Anguttara-Nikaya 4, annotated version

Anguttara-Nikaya of the Sutta-Pitaka,
Part IV. Sattakanipata, Atthakanipata, Navakanipata
Based on the edition by E. Hardy, London : Pali Text Society 1899 (reprinted 1958).

Input by the Dhammakaya Foundation, Thailand, 1989-1996

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description:	multibyte sequence:
long a	ā
long A	Ā
long i	ī
long I	Ī
long u	ū
long U	Ū
vocalic r	ṛ
vocalic R	Ṛ
long vocalic r	ṝ
vocalic l	ḷ
vocalic L	Ḷ
long vocalic l	ḹ
velar n	ṅ
velar N	Ṅ
palatal n	ñ
palatal N	Ñ
retroflex t	ṭ
retroflex T	Ṭ
retroflex d	ḍ
retroflex D	Ḍ
retroflex n	ṇ
retroflex N	Ṇ
palatal s	ś
palatal S	Ś
retroflex s	ṣ
retroflex S	Ṣ
anusvara	ṃ
visarga	ḥ
long e	ē
long o	ō
l underbar	ḻ
r underbar	ṟ
n underbar	ṉ
k underbar	ḵ
t underbar	ṯ

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Aṅguttara-Nikāya Vol. IV

[page 001]
1
AṄGUTTARA-NIKĀYA.
SATTAKA-NIPĀTA.
Namo Tassa Bhagavato Arahato Sammāsam-
buddhassa.
I.
1. Evam me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthi-
yaṃ viharati Jetavane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Tatra kho
Bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi:-- Bhikkhavo ti. Bhadante¹
ti te bhikkhū Bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etad
avoca:--
2. Sattahi² bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
sabrahmacārīnaṃ appiyo ca hoti amanāpo ca agaru ca³
abhāvanīyo ca³. Katamehi sattahi?
3. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu lābhakāmo ca hoti sakkāra-
kāmo ca⁴ anavaññattikāmo ca⁴ ahiriko ca⁵ anottappī ca
pāpiccho⁶ ca micchādiṭṭhi ca.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu sabrahmacārīnaṃ appiyo ca hoti⁷ amanāpo ca
agaru ca abhāvanīyo ca.
4. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
sabrahmacārīnaṃ piyo ca⁸ hoti manāpo ca garu ca bhā-
vanīyo⁹ ca. Katamehi sattahi?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. bhaddante.
2 T. santi hi.
3 omitted by T.
4 M8 adds hoti.
5 M. Ph. M8 add hoti.
6 Ph. mahiccho.
7 omitted by M7.
8 omitted by M8.
9 T. bhava-

[page 002]
2 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. I. 5-II. 4
5. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu na lābhakāmo ca hoti na
sakkārakāmo ca¹ na anavaññattikāmo ca¹ hirimā² ca³
ottappī⁴ ca appiccho ca sammādiṭṭhi ca.
Imehi kho bhikkhave. sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu sabrahmacārīnaṃ piyo ca hoti manāpo ca garu
ca bhāvanīyo cā ti.
II.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
sabrahmacarīnaṃ appiyo ca hoti amanāpo ca agaru ca
abhāvanīyo ca. Katamehi sattahi?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu lābhakāmo ca hoti⁵ sakkāra-
kāmo ca⁶ anavaññattikāmo ca⁷ ahiriko ca⁶ anottappī ca
issukī ca maccharī ca.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu sabrahmacārīnaṃ appiyo ca hoti amanāpo ca
agaru ca abhāvanīyo ca⁸.
3. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
sabrahmacārīnaṃ piyo ca hoti manāpo ca⁹ garu ca bhā-
vanīyo ca. Katamehi sattahi?
4. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu na lābhakāmo ca¹⁰ hoti na
sakkārakāmo ca¹⁰ na anavaññattikāmo ca¹⁰ hirimā¹¹ ca¹²
ottappī¹³ ca anissukī¹⁴ ca amaccharī ca.
Imehi¹⁵ kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu sabrahmacārīnaṃ piyo ca hoti manāpo ca garu
ca bhāvanīyo cā ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 adds hoti; T. M6. M7 omit ca.
2 S. hirī-
3 M8. T. M6. M7 add hoti.
4 M7 ottāpī.
5 omitted by M7.
6 M. Ph. M8 add hoti.
7 M. M8 add hoti.
8 M. Ph. M8 cā ti.
9 M6 adds hoti.
10 omitted by T. M6. M7; M. Ph. M8 add the second and
third time hoti.
11 S. hirīmā; M8 hiriko.
12 all MSS. exc. S. add hoti.
13 T. M7 ottāpi.
14 M8 ana-; T. M7 anu-; M6 anussiki.
15 M8 iti.

[page 003]
III. 1-IV. 5 Dhana-Vagga. 3
III.
1. Satt'; imāni¹ bhikkhave balāni. Katamāni satta?
2. Saddhābalaṃ, viriyabalaṃ, hiribalaṃ², ottappabalaṃ³,
satibalaṃ, samādhibalaṃ, paññābalaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave satta balānī ti.
Saddhābalaṃ viriyañ ca⁴ hiri⁵ ottappiyaṃ balaṃ
satibalaṃ samādhiñ ca⁶ paññā ve sattamaṃ balaṃ.
Etehi balavā bhikkhu sukhaṃ jīvati paṇḍito,
yoniso vicine⁷ dhammaṃ, paññāyatthaṃ⁸ vipassati,
pajjotass'⁹ eva nibbānaṃ, vimokho¹⁰ hoti cetaso ti.
IV.
1. Satt'; imāni bhikkhave balāni. Katamāni satta?
2. Saddhābalaṃ, viriyabalaṃ, hiribalaṃ², ottappabalaṃ,
satibalaṃ, samādhibalaṃ, paññābalaṃ. Katamañ ca
bhikkhave saddhābalaṃ?
3. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako saddho hoti, saddahati
Tathāgatassa bodhiṃ ‘iti pi so Bhagavā arahaṃ sammā-
sambuddho vijjācaraṇasampanno¹¹ sugato lokavidū anuttaro
purisadammasārathi Satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho
Bhagavā'; ti. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave saddhābalaṃ.
Katamañ ca bhikkhave viriyabalaṃ?
4. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako āraddhaviriyo viharati
akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahānāya, kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ
upasampadāya, thāmavā daḷhaparakkamo anikkhittadhuro
kusalesu dhammesu. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave viriyabalaṃ.
Katamañ ca bhikkhave hiribalaṃ²?
5. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako hirimā² hoti, hiriyati
kāyaduccaritena vacīduccaritena manoduccaritena, hiriyati

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8 repeat before satt'; imāni the initial phrase
of No.1 till ārāme, after which M. has la and Ph. pa.
2 S. hirī-
3 T. otappa-
4 M8. T. M6. M7. S. viriyabalaṃ.
5 S. hirī.
6 S. samādhibalaṃ.
7 M8 vicini.
8 M8 -yatti.
9 Ph. S. pajo-
10 M. S. vimokkho.
11 for vijjā- . . . -sārathi M. has la; Ph. M8 pa.

[page 004]
4 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. IV. 6-V. 2
pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā. Idaṃ
vuccati bhikkhave hiribalaṃ¹. Katamañ ca bhikkhave
ottappabalaṃ?
6. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako ottappī hoti, ottappati²
kāyaduccaritena vacīduccaritena manoduccaritena, ottappati
pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā. Idaṃ
vuccati bhikkhave ottappabalaṃ. Katamañ ca bhikkhave
satibalaṃ?
7. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako satimā hoti paramena
satinepakkena samannāgato, cirakatam pi cirabhāsitam pi
saritā anussaritā. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave satibalaṃ.
Katamañ ca bhikkhave samādhibalam?
8. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako vivicc'; eva kāmehi . . .
pe³ . . . catutthaṃ⁴ jhānaṃ⁴ upasampajja viharati. Idaṃ
vuccati bhikkhave samādhibalaṃ. Katamañ ca bhikkhave
paññābalaṃ?
9. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako paññavā hoti, udayattha-
gāminiyā paññāya samannāgato ariyāya nibbedhikāya
sammādukkhakkhayagāminiyā. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
paññābalaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave satta balānī ti.
Saddhābalaṃ viriyañ ca⁵ hiri ottappiyaṃ balaṃ
satibalaṃ⁶ samādhiñ ca⁷ paññā ve sattamaṃ balaṃ.
Etehi balavā bhikkhu sukhaṃ jīvati paṇḍito,
yoniso vicine dhammaṃ, paññāyatthaṃ vipassati,
pajjotass'⁸ eva nibbānaṃ, vimokho⁹ hoti cetaso ti.
V.
1. Satt'; imāni bhikkhave dhanāni. Katamāni satta?
2. Saddhādhanaṃ, sīladhanaṃ, hiridhanaṃ, ottappadha-
naṃ, sutadhanaṃ, cāgadhanaṃ, paññādhanaṃ.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. hirī-
2 omitted by M. Ph.; T. M6 ottapati throughout.
3 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; omitted by M7.
4 T. M6. M7 catutthajjh-
5 M8. T. M6. M7. S. viriyabalaṃ.
6 T. -balañ ca; omitted by M6.
7 S. samādhibalaṃ.
8 S. pajo-
9 M. M8. S. vimokkho.

[page 005]
VI. 1-6 Dhana-Vagga. 5
Imāni kho bhikkhave satta dhanānī ti¹.
Saddhādhanaṃ sīladhanaṃ hiri ottappiyaṃ dhanaṃ²
sutadhanañ ca cāgo ca paññā ve sattamaṃ dhanaṃ.
Yassa ete³ dhanā atthi itthiyā purisassa vā.
adaliddo⁴ ti taṃ āhu, amoghaṃ tassa jīvitaṃ.
Tasmā saddhañ ca sīlañ ca pasādaṃ dhammadassanaṃ
anuyuñjetha medhāvī saraṃ⁵ buddhānasāsanan ti.
VI.
1. Satt'; imāni bhikkhave dhanāni. Katamāni satta?
2. Saddhādhanaṃ, sīladhanaṃ, hiridhanam, ottappadha-
naṃ, sutadhanaṃ, cāgadhanaṃ, paññādhanam. Katamañ
ca bhikkhave saddhādhanaṃ?
3. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako saddho hoti, saddahati
Tathāgatassa bodhim ‘iti pi so Bhagavā arahaṃ sammā-
sambuddho . . . pe⁶ . . . buddho Bhagavā'; ti. Idaṃ
vuccati bhikkhave saddhādhanaṃ. Katamañ ca bhikkhave
sīladhanaṃ?
4. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako pāṇātipātā pativirato
hoti . . . pe⁶ . . . surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā pativirato
hoti. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave sīladhanaṃ. Katamañ ca
bhikkhave hiridhanaṃ?
5. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako hirimā hoti, hiriyati
kāyaduccaritena vacīduccaritena manoduccaritena, hiriyati
pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā. Idaṃ
vuccati bhikkhave hiridhanaṃ. Katamañ ca bhikkhave
ottappadhanaṃ?
6. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako ottappī⁷ hoti, ottappati⁸
kāyaduccaritena vacīduccaritena manoduccaritena, ottappati
pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā. Idaṃ
vuccati bhikkhave ottappadhanaṃ. Katamañ ca bhikkhave
sutadhanaṃ?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M8 without ti.
2 omitted by T.
3 S. etā.
4 Ph. M8. S. adaḷ-
5 M. varaṃ.
6 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
7 T. M6 ottāpi.
8 T. M6 ottapati throughout.

[page 006]
6 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. VI. 7-VII. 1
7. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako bahussuto hoti sutadharo
sutasannicayo, ye te dhammā ādikalyāṇā majjhe kalyāṇā
pariyosānakalyāṇā sātthaṃ¹ savyañjanaṃ² kevalaparipuṇ-
ṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ abhivadanti, tathārūpāssa³
dhammā bahussutā honti dhatā⁴ vacasā paricitā manasā-
nupekkhitā diṭṭhiyā suppaṭividdhā. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
sutadhanaṃ. Katamañ ca bhikkhave cāgadhanaṃ?
8. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako vigatamalamaccherena
cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati muttacāgo payatapāṇi vossagga-
rato yācayogo dānasaṃvibhāgarato. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
cāgadhanaṃ. Katamañ ca bhikkhave paññādhanaṃ?
9. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako paññavā hoti . . . pe⁵ . . .
sammādukkhakkhayagāminiyā. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
paññādhanaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave satta dhanānī ti.
Saddhādhanaṃ sīladhanaṃ hiri ottappiyaṃ dhanaṃ
sutadhanañ ca cāgo ca paññā ve sattamaṃ dhanaṃ.
Yassa ete⁶ dhanā⁷ atthi itthiyā purisassa vā,
adaliddo⁸ ti taṃ āhu, amoghaṃ tassa jīvitaṃ.
Tasmā saddhañ ca sīlañ ca pasādaṃ dhammadassanaṃ
anuyuñjetha medhāvī saraṃ⁹ buddhānasāsanan ti.
VII.
1. Atha kho Uggo rājamahāmatto yena Bhagavā ten'; u-
pasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekam-
antaṃ¹⁰ nisīdi¹⁰. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho Uggo rāja-
mahāmatto Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘acchariyaṃ bhante
abbhutaṃ bhante, yāva aḍḍho 'vāyaṃ¹¹ bhante Migāro
Rohaṇeyyo yāva mahaddhano yāva mahābhogo'; ti. ‘Kīva¹²

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M6 sātthā; T. satthā.
2 M6 savyañjanā; T. vyañjanā.
3 M. Ph. M6. M7 -rūpassa.
4 M. Ph. M8 dhātā.
5 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
6 S. etā.
7 T. dhanaṃ.
8 Ph. S. adaḷ-
9 M. M8 varaṃ.
10 omitted by T.
11 M8 yāvāyaṃ; S. cāyaṃ.
12 M. Ph. kiṃ va; M8. S. kiñca; M6 kiṃci.

[page 007]
VIII. 1-IX. 1 Dhana-Vagga. 7
aḍḍho pan'; Ugga Migāro Rohaṇeyyo kīva¹ mahaddhano
kīva¹ mahābhogo'; ti? ‘Sataṃ bhante satasahassānaṃ²
hiraññassa, ko pana vādo rūpiyassā'; ti. ‘Atthi kho etaṃ³
Ugga dhanaṃ? N'; etaṃ⁴ natthī ti vadāmi⁵, tañ ca kho
etaṃ Ugga dhanaṃ sādhāraṇaṃ agginā udakena rājūhi
corehi appiyehi dāyādehi. Satta kho imāni Ugga dhanāni
asādhāraṇāni agginā udakena rājūhi corehi appiyehi dāyā-
dehi. Katamāni satta? Saddhādhanaṃ, sīladhanaṃ,
hiridhanaṃ, ottappadhanaṃ, sutadhanaṃ, cāgadhanaṃ,
paññādhanaṃ. Imāni kho Ugga satta dhanāni asādhāraṇāni
agginā udakena rājūhi corehi appiyehi dāyādehī'; ti.
Saddhādhanam sīladhanaṃ hiri ottappiyaṃ dhanaṃ
sutadhanañ ca cāgo ca paññā ve sattamaṃ dhanaṃ.
Yassa ete⁶ dhanā atthi itthiyā purisassa vā,
sa ve⁷ mahaddhano loke ajeyyo devamānuse⁸.
Tasmā saddhañ ca sīlañ ca pasādaṃ dhammadassanaṃ
anuyuñjetha⁹ medhāvī saraṃ¹⁰ buddhānasāsanan¹¹ ti.
VIII.
1. Satt'; imāni¹² bhikkhave saññojanāni. Katamāni satta?
2. Anunayasaññojanaṃ, paṭighasaññojanaṃ, diṭṭhisañ-
ñojanaṃ, vicikicchāsaññojanaṃ, mānasaññojanaṃ, bhavarā-
gasaññojanaṃ, avijjāsaññojanaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave satta saññojanānī ti.
IX.
1. Sattannaṃ bhikkhave saññojanānaṃ pahānāya samuc-
chedāya brahmacariyaṃ vussati¹³. Katamesaṃ sattannaṃ?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. kiṃ va; M8. S. kiñca.
2 M6 sahassānaṃ; S. sahassāni; M8 sahassānaṃ sahassānaṃ.
3 omitted by T.
4 T. no taṃ.
5 M. M8 add ti.
6 S. etā.
7 M8 sacce; T. sace.
8 M. -manusse.
9 M. -yuñjeyya.
10 M. M8 varaṃ.
11 T. buddhānu-
12 M8 inserts kho.
13 S. vuccati throughout.

[page 008]
8 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. IX. 2-X. 2
2. Anunayasaññojanassa pahānāya samucchedāya brahma-
cariyaṃ vussati, paṭighasaññojanassa . . . pe¹ . . . diṭṭhisañ-
ñojanassa² . . . vicikicchāsaññojanassa . . . mānasaññoja-
nassa . . . bhavarāgasaññojanassa . . . avijjāsaññojanassa
pahānāya samucchedāya brahmacariyaṃ vussati.
Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave sattannaṃ saññojanānaṃ pahānāya
samucchedāya brahmacariyaṃ vussati. Yato³ kho⁴ bhik-
khave bhikkhuno anunayasaññojanaṃ pahīnaṃ hoti
ucchinnamūlaṃ tālāvatthukataṃ anabhāvakataṃ āyatiṃ⁵
anuppādadhammaṃ, paṭighasaññojanaṃ . . . pe⁶ . . .
diṭṭhisaññojanaṃ . . . vicikicchāsaññojanaṃ . . . mānasañ-
ñojanaṃ . . . bhavarāgasaññojanaṃ . . . avijjāsaññojanaṃ
pahīnaṃ hoti ucchinnamūlaṃ tālāvatthukataṃ anabhāva-
kataṃ āyatiṃ anuppādadhammaṃ: ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
bhikkhu acchejji⁷ taṇhaṃ vivattayi⁸ saññojanaṃ sammā-
mānābhisamayā antam akāsi dukkhassā ti.
X.
1. Satt'; imāni bhikkhave saññojanāni. Katamāni satta?
2. Anunayasaññojanaṃ, paṭighasaññojanaṃ, diṭṭhisañ-
ñojanaṃ, vicikicchāsaññojanaṃ, mānasaññojanaṃ, issāsañ-
ñojanaṃ, macchariyasaññojanaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave satta saññojanānī ti.
Dhanavaggo paṭhamo⁹.
Tass'; uddānaṃ¹⁰:

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; omitted by T.
2 T. diṭṭhiyā sa-
3 M. Ph. M8. S. insert ca.
4 omitted by T. M6.
5 M8. T. -ti.
6 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
7 T. M6. M7 acchecchi; Ph. acchijji; M8 acchiñci.
8 T. M7 vā-
9 M8 satta nipātassa dhanaṃ; M6. M7 satta nipāta;
T. satta nipātassa.
10 Ph. M8. T. M6. M7 vaggass'; udd-

[page 009]
XI. 1-XII. 2 Anusaya-Vagga. 9
Dve piyaṃ dve¹ balaṃ dhanaṃ² (saṃkhittañ c'; eva
vitthataṃ)³
Ugga saññojanañ c'; eva pahāna macchariyenā⁴ ti.
XI.
1. Satt'; ime bhikkhave anusayā⁵. Katame satta?
2. Kāmarāgānusayo, paṭighānusayo, diṭṭhānusayo, vici-
kicchānusayo, mānānusayo, bhavarāgānusayo, avijjānusayo.
Ime kho bhikkhave satta anusayā ti.
XII.
1. Sattannaṃ bhikkhave anusayānaṃ pahānāya samuc-
chedāya brahmacariyaṃ vussati. Katamesaṃ sattannaṃ?
2. Kāmarāgānusayassa pahānāya samucchedāya brahma-
cariyaṃ vussati, paṭighānusayassa . . . pe⁶ . . . diṭṭhā-
nusayassa . . . vicikicchānusayassa . . . mānānusayassa . . .
bhavarāgānusayassa . . . avijjānusayassa pahānāya samuc-
chedāya brahmacariyaṃ vussati.
Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave sattannaṃ anusayānaṃ pahānāya
samucchedāya brahmacariyaṃ vussati. Yato kho bhikkhave
bhikkhuno kāmarāgānusayo pahīno hoti ucchinnamūlo
tālāvatthukato anabhāvakato āyatiṃ anuppādadhammo,
paṭighānusayo . . . pe⁷ . . . diṭṭhānusayo . . . vicikicchā-
nusayo . . . mānānusayo . . . bhavarāgānusayo . . . avijjā-
nusayo pahīno hoti ucchinnamūlo tālāvatthukato anabhā-
vakato āyatiṃ anuppādadhammo: ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
bhikkhu acchejji⁸ taṇhaṃ vivattayi⁹ saññojanaṃ sammā-
mānābhisamayā antam akāsi dukkhassā ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M7. S. piyañ ca.
2 M. Ph. M8 have for this Pāda: dve pi dhammā (Ph. M8 dhamme)
balaṃ (M8 bale) dhanaṃ.
3 only in S.; T. M6. M7 have apaṃñā ve.
4 M. Ph. T. -yena cā; M8 -yena ca (without ti).
5 T. anussā.
6 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
7 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
8 M8 acchecci; T. M6. M7 acchecchi; T. inserts before acch-:
nirāgānusayo, M6 nirānus-, M7 nirayānusayo.
9 T. M6. M7 vāva-

[page 010]
10 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XIII. 1-XIV. 2
XIII.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave aṅgehi samannāgataṃ kulaṃ anu-
pagantvā vā nālaṃ upagantuṃ upagantvā vā nālaṃ upa-
nisīdituṃ¹. Katamehi sattahi?
2. Na manāpena paccuṭṭhenti², na manāpena abhivādenti,
na manāpena āsanaṃ denti, santam³ assa parigūhanti,
bahukamhi⁴ thokaṃ denti, paṇītamhi⁵ lūkhaṃ denti,
asakkaccaṃ denti no sakkaccaṃ.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi aṅgehi samannāgataṃ
kulaṃ anupagantvā vā nālaṃ upagantuṃ upagantvā vā
nālaṃ upanisīdituṃ¹.
3. Sattahi bhikkhave aṅgehi samannāgatam kulaṃ anu-
pagantvā vā alaṃ upagantuṃ upagantvā vā alaṃ upa-
nisīdituṃ⁶. Katamehi sattahi?
4. Manāpena paccuṭṭhenti⁷, manāpena abhivādenti,
manāpena āsanaṃ denti, santam assa na parigūhanti,
bahukamhi⁸ bahukaṃ denti, paṇītamhi⁹ paṇītaṃ denti,
sakkaccaṃ denti no asakkaccaṃ.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi aṅgehi samannāgataṃ
kulaṃ anupagantvā vā alaṃ upagantuṃ upagantvā vā
alaṃ upanisīditun¹⁰ ti.
XIV.
1. Satt'; ime bhikkhave puggalā āhuneyyā pāhuneyyā
dakkhiṇeyyā añjalikaraṇīyā anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ
lokassa. Katame satta?
2. Ubhato bhāgavimutto, paññāvimutto, kāyasakkhi,
diṭṭhippatto, saddhāvimutto, dhammānusārī, saddhānusārī¹¹.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. S. nisīdituṃ.
2 M8 paccupaṭṭhenti.
3 T. santim; M8 na santam.
4 M. Ph. M8. T. M6. M7 bahukam pi.
5 M. Ph. M8. M6. M7 paṇītam pi.
6 M. Ph. M8. S. nisīdituṃ; M6 upanisīditun ti, then follows No. XIV.
7 M8 paccuppaṭṭhenti.
8 M. Ph. M8. T. bahukam pi.
9 M. Ph. M8 -tam pi.
10 M. Ph. M8. T. M7. S. nisīditun ti.
11 M8 puts saddhā- before dhammā-

[page 011]
XV. 1-4 Anusaya-Vagga. 11
Ime kho bhikkhave satta puggalā āhuneyyā pāhuneyyā
dakkhiṇeyyā añjalikaraṇīyā anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ
lokassā ti.
XV.
1. Satt'; ime bhikkhave udakūpamā puggalā santo saṃvijja-
mānā lokasmiṃ. Katame satta?
2. Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo sakiṃ nimuggo
nimuggo 'va hoti, idha pana bhikkhave ekacco puggalo
ummujjitvā nimujjati, idha pana bhikkhave ekacco puggalo
ummujjitvā ṭhito hoti, idha pana bhikkhave ekacco puggalo
ummujjitvā vipassati viloketi, idha pana bhikkhave ekacco
puggalo ummujjitvā patarati, idha pana bhikkhave ekacco
puggalo ummujjitvā patigādhappatto hoti, idha pana
bhikkhave ekacco puggalo ummujjitvā tiṇṇo hoti pāragato¹
thale tiṭṭhati brāhmaṇo. Kathañ ca bhikkhave puggalo
sakiṃ nimuggo nimuggo 'va² hoti?
3. Idha³ bhikkhave ekacco puggalo samannāgato hoti
ekantakāḷakehi⁴ akusalehi dhammehi. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave
puggalo sakiṃ nimuggo nimuggo 'va hoti. Kathañ ca
bhikkhave puggalo ummujjitvā nimujjati?
4. Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo ummujjati⁵ ‘sādhu
saddhā kusalesu dhammesu, sādhu hiri . . . sādhu ottappaṃ
. . . sādhu viriyaṃ . . . sādhu paññā kusalesu dhammesū'
ti. Tassa sā saddhā neva tiṭṭhati no vaḍḍhati, hāyati
yeva⁶. Tassa sā hiri . . . pe⁷ . . . tassa taṃ ottappaṃ . . .
tassa taṃ viriyaṃ . . . tassa sā paññā neva tiṭṭhati no
vaḍḍhati, hāyati yeva⁸. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo
ummujjitvā nimujjati. Kathañ ca bhikkhave puggalo
ummujjitvā ṭhito hoti?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8 pāraṅg- throughout.
2 omitted by M8. T.; M6 omits also nimuggo.
3 M. M8 insert pana.
4 M8 ekantehi kālikehi.
5 T. M6. M7 ummujjitvā; M8 upajjati.
6 T. M7 hāyatam eva.
7 Ph. M8 pa; omitted by M. S.
8 M. Ph. me va; T. M7 neva; M6 eva.

[page 012]
12 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XV. 5-8
5. Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo ummujjati¹ ‘sādhu
saddhā kusalesu dhammesu, sādhu hiri . . . sādhu ottappaṃ
. . . sādhu viriyaṃ . . . sādhu paññā kusalesu dhammesū'
ti. Tassa sā saddhā neva hāyati no vaḍḍhati, ṭhitā² hoti.
Tassa sā hiri . . . pe³ . . . tassa taṃ ottappaṃ . . . tassa
taṃ viriyaṃ . . . tassa sā paññā neva hāyati no vaḍḍhati,
ṭhitā⁴ hoti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo ummujjitvā
ṭhito hoti. Kathañ ca bhikkhave puggalo ummujjitvā
vipassati viloketi?
6. Idha⁵ bhikkhave ekacco puggalo ummujjati ‘sādhu
saddhā kusalesu dhammesu, sādhu hiri . . . sādhu ottappaṃ
. . . sādhu viriyaṃ . . . sādhu paññā kusalesu dhammesū'
ti. So tiṇṇaṃ⁶ saññojanānaṃ parikkhayā sotāpanno hoti
avinipātadhammo niyato sambodhiparāyano. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave puggalo ummujjitvā vipassati viloketi. Kathañ
ca bhikkhave puggalo ummujjitvā patarati?
7. Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo ummujjati ‘sādhu
saddhā kusalesu dhammesu, sādhu hiri . . .⁷ sādhu ottappaṃ
. . . sādhu viriyaṃ . . . sādhu paññā kusalesu dhammesū'
ti. So tiṇṇaṃ saññojanānaṃ parikkhayā rāgadosamohānaṃ
tanuttā sakadāgāmī hoti saki-d-eva imaṃ lokaṃ āgantvā
dukkhass'; antaṃ karoti⁸. Evam kho bhikkhave puggalo
ummujjitvā patarati. Kathañ ca bhikkhave puggalo
ummujjitvā patigādhappatto hoti?
8. Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo ummujjati ‘sādhu
saddhā kusalesu dhammesu, sādhu hiri . . .⁷ sādhu ottappaṃ
. . . sādhu viriyaṃ . . . sādhu paññā kusalesu dhammesū'
ti⁹. So pañcannaṃ orambhāgiyānaṃ saññojanānaṃ pari-
kkhayā opapātiko hoti, tattha parinibbāyī anāvattidhammo
tasmā lokā. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo¹⁰ ummujjitvā
patigādhappatto hoti. Kathañ ca bhikkhave puggalo
ummujjitvā tiṇṇo hoti pāragato thale tiṭṭhati brāhmaṇo?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M7 ummujjitvā.
2 M7. S. -to; T. no hoti.
3 Ph. M8 pa; omitted by M. S.
4 S. -to.
5 T. M6. M7 insert pana.
6 T. tiṇṇo.
7 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
8 M. Ph. M8 dukkhass'; antakaro hoti.
9 omitted by Ph. M8. S.
10 in M8 here a leaf (chī) is missing.

[page 013]
XV. 9-XVI. 4 Anusaya-Vagga. 13
9. Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo ummujjati ‘sādhu
saddhā kusalesu dhammesu, sādhu hiri¹ . . . sādhu ottappaṃ
. . . sādhu viriyaṃ . . . sādhu paññā kusalesu dhammesū'
ti. So āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññā-
vimuttiṃ diṭṭh'; eva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā
upasampajja viharati. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo
ummujjitvā tiṇṇo hoti pāragato thale tiṭṭhati brāhmaṇo.
Ime kho bhikkhave satta udakūpamā² puggalā santo
saṃvijjamānā lokasmin ti.
XVI.
1. Satt'; ime bhikkhave puggalā āhuneyyā pāhuneyyā
dakkhiṇeyyā añjalikaraṇīyā anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ
lokassa. Katame satta?
2. Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo sabbasaṅkhāresu anic-
cānupassī viharati aniccasaññī aniccapaṭisaṃvedī satataṃ
samitaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ cetasā adhimuccamāno paññāya
pariyogāhamāno. So āsavānaṃ khayā . . . pe³ . . . sacchi-
katvā upasampajja viharati. Ayaṃ⁴ bhikkhave paṭhamo
puggalo āhuneyyo pāhuneyyo dakkhiṇeyyo añjalikaraṇīyo
anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassa.
3. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idh'; ekacco puggalo sabba-
saṅkhāresu aniccānupassī viharati aniccasaññī aniccapaṭi-
saṃvedī satataṃ samitaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ cetasā adhimucca-
māno paññāya pariyogāhamāno. Tassa apubbaṃ acarimaṃ
āsavapariyādānañ ca hoti⁵ jīvitapariyādānañ ca. Ayaṃ⁶
bhikkhave dutiyo puggalo āhuneyyo . . . pe⁷ . . . anuttaraṃ
puññakkhettaṃ lokassa.
4. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idh'; ekacco puggalo sabba-
saṅkhāresu aniccānupassī viharati aniccasaññī aniccapaṭi-
saṃvedī satataṃ samitaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ cetasā adhimucca-
māno paññāya pariyogāhamāno. So pañcannaṃ orambhā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. saddhā hiriyā; M7 omits sādhu hiri.
2 T. upakūpamā.
3 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
4 M6 inserts vuccati.
5 M6, M7 insert jīvitapariyādānañ ca hoti.
6 T. inserts kho; M6 vuccati.
7 M. la; Ph. pa.

[page 014]
14 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XVII. 1-4
giyānaṃ saññojanānaṃ parikkhayā antarāparinibbāyī¹
hoti . . . pe² . . . upahaccaparinibbāyī hoti . . .³ asaṅkhāra-
parinibbāyī hoti . . .³ sasaṅkhāraparinibbāyī hoti . . .³
uddhaṃsoto hoti akaniṭṭhagāmī. Ayaṃ⁴ bhikkhave sattamo
puggalo āhuneyyo pāhuneyyo dakkhiṇeyyo añjalikaraṇīyo
anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassa.
Ime kho bhikkhave satta puggalā āhuneyyā pāhuneyyā⁵
dakkhiṇeyyā añjalikaraṇīya anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ
lokassā ti.
XVII.
1. Satt'; ime bhikkhave puggalā āhuneyyā . . . pe³ . . .
anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassa. Katame satta?
2. Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo sabbasaṅkhāresu
dukkhānupassī viharati . . . pe³ . . . sabbesu dhammesu
anattānupassī viharati . . .³ nibbāne sukhānupassī viharati
sukhasaññī sukhapaṭisaṃvedī satataṃ samitaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ
cetasā adhimuccamāno paññāya pariyogāhamāno. So āsa-
vānaṃ khayā . . . pe⁶ . . . sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati.
Ayaṃ bhikkhave paṭhamo puggalo āhuneyyo . . . pe⁶ . . .
anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassa.
3. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idh'; ekacco puggalo nibbāne
sukhānupassī viharati sukhasaññī sukhapaṭisaṃvedī satataṃ
samitaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ cetasā adhimuccamāno paññāya
pariyogāhamāno. Tassa apubbaṃ acarimaṃ āsavapari-
yādānañ ca hoti jīvitapariyādānañ ca. Ayaṃ bhikkhave
dutiyo puggalo āhuneyyo . . . pe³ . . . anuttaraṃ puñña-
kkhettaṃ lokassa.
4. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idh'; ekacco puggalo nibbāne
sukhānupassī viharati sukhasaññī sukhapaṭisaṃvedī satataṃ
samitaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ cetasā adhimuccamāno paññāya
pariyogāhamāno. So pañcannaṃ orambhāgiyānaṃ sañño-
janānaṃ parikkhayā antarāparinibbāyī hoti . . . pe⁶ . . .

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. antarāyapari-
2 M. la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 omit pe; T. M7 omit also upa- hoti.
3 M. la; Ph. pa.
4 M6 inserts vuccati.
5 T. M6. M7 pe || anu-
6 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.

[page 015]
XVIII. 1-2 Anusaya-Vagga. 15
upahaccaparinibbāyī¹ hoti . . . asaṅkhāraparinibbāyī hoti
. . . sasaṅkhāraparinibbāyī hoti . . . uddhaṃsoto hoti
kaniṭṭhagāmī. Ayaṃ bhikkhave sattamo puggalo āhuneyyo
. . . pe² . . . anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassa.
Ime kho bhikkhave satta puggalā āhuneyyā . . . pe³ . . .
anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassā ti.
XVIII.
1. Satt'; imāni bhikkhave niddasavatthūni. Katamāni satta?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu sikkhāsamādāne tibbacchando
hoti āyatiñ ca sikkhāsamādāne avigatapemo⁴, dhammani-
santiyā tibbacchando hoti āyatiñ ca dhammanisantiyā
avigatapemo, icchāvinaye tibbacchando hoti āyatiñ ca
icchāvinaye avigatapemo, paṭisallāne⁵ tibbacchando hoti
āyatiñ ca paṭisallāne⁵ avigatapemo, viriyārambhe tibba-
cchando hoti āyatiñ ca viriyārambhe avigatapemo, satine-
pakke tibbacchando hoti āyatiñ ca satinepakke avigatapemo,
diṭṭhipaṭivedhe⁶ tibbacchando hoti āyatiñ ca diṭṭhipaṭi-
vedhe⁶ avigatapemo.
Imāni kho bhikkhave satta niddasavatthūnī ti.
Anusayavaggo⁷ dutiyo.
Tass'; udānaṃ:
Dve anusayā⁸ kusalaṃ⁹ puggalaṃ udakūpamaṃ¹⁰
Aniccā¹¹ dukkhā¹² anattā ca nibbānaṃ¹³ niddasavatthūnī¹⁴ ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M. Ph.
2 M. la; Ph. pa.
3 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
4 M8. S. adhi- throughout.
5 T. M7 -no.
6 T. -pavedhe; M6 once -paṭisaṃvedhe.
7 Ph. M8 -vaggass'; uddānaṃ; M6. M7 -vaggassa udd-;
T. anusavaggassa udd-
8 Ph. M8. M6. M7 -sayaṃ; T. anusaṃ.
9 M. M8. S. kulaṃ.
10 T. M6. M7 -pamañ ca pañcamaṃ; also M. Ph. M8 add pañcamaṃ.
11 Ph. M8 anicca; T. M6. M7 aniccaṃ.
12 T. M6. M7 dukkhaṃ.
13 omitted by T.; M6. M7 sukhaṃ.
14 T. niddesavatthu te dasā ti; M6. M7 niddasavatthūhi te dasā ti.

[page 016]
16 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XIX. 1-2
XIX.
1. Evaṃ¹ me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Vesāliyaṃ
viharati Sārandade² cetiye. Atha kho sambahulā Licchavī
yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkamiṃsu, upasaṅkamitvā Bhaga-
vantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdiṃsu. Ekamantaṃ
nisinne kho te Licchavī Bhagavā etad avoca ‘satta vo³
Licchavī aparihāniye dhamme desessāmi⁴, taṃ suṇātha
sādhukaṃ manasikarotha, bhāsissāmī'; ti. ‘Evaṃ bhante'
ti kho te Licchavī Bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā
etad avoca:--
2. Katame ca⁵ Licchavī satta aparihāniyā dhammā
Yāvakīvañ ca Licchavī Vajjī abhiṇhaṃ sannipātā⁶ bhavis-
santi⁶ sannipātabahulā, vuddhi⁷ yeva Licchavī Vajjīnaṃ
pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni. Yāvakīvañ ca Licchavī Vajjī
samaggā sannipatissanti⁸, samaggā vuṭṭhahissanti, samaggā
Vajjī karaṇīyāni karissanti, vuddhi yeva Licchavī Vajjīnaṃ
pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni. Yāvakīvañ ca Licchavī Vajjī
appaññattaṃ na paññāpessanti⁹, paññattaṃ na samucchin-
dissanti, yathā paññatte porāṇe Vajjidhamme samādāya
vattissanti, vuddhi yeva Licchavī Vajjīnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no
parihāni. Yāvakīvañ ca Licchavī Vajjī, ye te Vajjīnaṃ
Vajjimahallakā¹⁰, te sakkarissanti garukarissanti mānes-
santi¹¹ pūjessanti¹² tesañ ca sotabbaṃ maññissanti, vuddhi
yeva Licchavī Vajjīnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni. Yāvakīvañ
ca Licchavī Vajjī, yā tā kulitthiyo kulakumāriyo, tā na
okkassa¹³ pasayha¹⁴ vāsessanti¹⁵, vuddhi yeva Licchavī
Vajjīnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni. Yāvakīvañ ca Licchavī
Vajjī¹⁶, yāni¹⁶ tāni¹⁶ Vajjīnaṃ Vajjicetiyāni abbhantarāni
c'; eva bāhirāni ca, tāni sakkarissanti garukarissanti

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by S.
2 M. Ph. M8 Ānandake.
3 M. satt'; ime.
4 M8 desissāmi.
5 omitted by M8.
6 omitted by T. M6. M7.
7 S. vuḍḍhi; Ph. M8 buddhi.
8 T. M7 -pātissanti.
9 T. M6 pañña-
10 T. -yā.
11 M. Ph. M8 mānissanti throughout.
12 M. Ph. M8 pūjissanti.
13 M8. T. M7 okassa.
14 Ph. passayha.
15 Ph. M8 vāsissanti; T. M6. M7 vāsenti.
17
1 T. M7 mānissanti.
2 omitted by M6.
3 M8 parihānapessanti.
4 M. Ph. M8 bhavissanti.
5 T. vā; omitted by Ph. M8.
6 M6 arahato.
7 S. tha-; M. M8 vattissanti.
8 omitted by S.
9 M. Ph. M8 ucchijji-; T. M6. M7 ucchecchāmi.
10 omitted by M8; M. vināsissāmi.
11 Ph. M8 āpādiss-
12 omitted by T. M7.
13 M8 Māga-
14 M8 sirisā.
15 M. Ph. M8 vandāhi.
16 M. Ph. M8 ahañ h'; ime.

[page 017]
XX. 1 Vajjī-Vagga. 17
mānessanti¹ pūjessanti tesañ ca dinnapubbaṃ katapubbaṃ²
dhammikaṃ baliṃ no parihāpessanti³, vuddhi yeva Licchavī
Vajjīnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni. Yāvakīvañ ca Licchavī
Vajjīnaṃ arahantesu dhammikā rakkhāvaraṇagutti susaṃ-
vihitā bhavissati⁴ ‘kinti anāgatā ca⁵ arahanto⁶ vijitaṃ
āgaccheyyuṃ, āgatā ca arahanto vijite phāsuṃ vihareyyun'
ti, vuddhi yeva Licchavī Vajjīnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni.
Yāvakīvañ ca Licchavī ime satta aparihāniyā dhammā
Vajjīsu ṭhassanti⁷ imesu ca sattasu aparihāniyesu dhammesu
Vajjī sandississanti, vuddhi yeva Licchavī Vajjīnaṃ pāṭi-
kaṅkhā, no parihānī ti.
XX.
1. Evaṃ⁸ me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Rājagahe
viharati Gijjhakūṭe pabbate. Tena kho pana samayena
rājā Māgadho Ajātasattu Vedehiputto Vajjī abhiyātukāmo
hoti. So evam āha ‘ahaṃ ime Vajjī evaṃmahiddhike evaṃ-
mahānubhāve ucchejjissāmi⁹ Vajjī¹⁰ vināsessāmi¹⁰ Vajjī
anayavyasanaṃ āpādessāmi¹¹ Vajjī⁸'; ti¹². Atha kho rājā
Māgadho Ajātasattu Vedehiputto Vassakāraṃ brāhmaṇaṃ
Magadhamahāmattaṃ¹³ āmantesi ‘ehi tvaṃ brāhmaṇa, yena
Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā mama vacanena
Bhagavato pāde sirasā¹⁴ vanda¹⁵; appābādhaṃ appātaṅkaṃ
lahuṭṭhānaṃ balaṃ phāsuvihāraṃ puccha <<rājā bhante
Māgadho Ajātasattu Vedehiputto Bhagavato pāde sirasā¹⁴
vandati, appābādhaṃ appātaṅkaṃ lahuṭṭhānaṃ balaṃ
phāsuvihāraṃ pucchatī>> ti, evañ ca vadehi: Rājā bhante
Māgadho Ajātasattu Vedehiputto Vajjī abhiyātukāmo. So
evam āha <<ahaṃ ime¹⁶ Vajjī evaṃmahiddhike evaṃmahānu-
bhāve ucchejjissāmi⁹ Vajjī vināsessāmi Vajjī anayavyasanaṃ

[page 018]
18 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XX. 2
āpādessāmi Vajjī¹>> ti. Yathā Bhagavā vyākaroti, taṃ
sādhukaṃ uggahetvā mama āroceyyāsi. Na hi Tathāgatā
vitathaṃ bhaṇantī'; ti.
‘Evaṃ bho'; ti kho Vassakāro brāhmaṇo Magadhamahā-
matto² rañño Māgadhassa³ Ajātasattussa Vedehiputtassa
paṭissuṇitvā⁴ yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā
Bhagavatā saddhiṃ sammodi, sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārā-
ṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno
kho Vassakāro brāhmaṇo Magadhamahāmatto² Bhaga-
vantaṃ etad avoca ‘rājā bho Gotama Māgadho⁵ Ajātasattu
Vedehiputto bhoto Gotamassa pāde sirasā⁶ vandati, appā-
bādhaṃ appātaṅkaṃ lahuṭṭhānaṃ balaṃ⁷ phāsuvihāraṃ
pucchati evañ¹ ca¹ vadeti¹: Rājā bho Gotama Māgadho
Ajātasattu Vedehiputto Vajjī abhiyātukāmo. So evam āha:
ahaṃ ime⁸ Vajjī evaṃmahiddhike evaṃmahānubhāve
ucchejjissāmi⁹ Vajjī vināsessāmi Vajjī anayavyasanaṃ
āpādessāmi Vajjī¹'; ti.
2. Tena kho pana samayena āyasmā Ānando Bhagavato
piṭṭhito ṭhito¹⁰ hoti Bhagavantaṃ vījamāno¹¹. Atha kho
Bhagavā āyasmantaṃ Ānandaṃ āmantesi:--
Kinti te Ānanda sutaṃ ‘Vajjī abhiṇhaṃ sannipātā
sannipātabahulā'; ti? Sutaṃ me taṃ bhante ‘Vajjī abhiṇhaṃ
sannipātā sannipātabahulā'; ti. Yāvakīvañ ca Ānanda Vajjī
abhiṇhaṃ sannipātā bhavissanti sannipātabahulā, yuddhi
yeva Ānanda Vajjīnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni¹². Kinti
te Ānanda sutaṃ ‘Vajjī samaggā¹³ sannipatanti¹³, samaggā
vuṭṭhahanti, samaggā Vajjikaraṇīyāni karontī'; ti? Sutaṃ
me taṃ bhante ‘Vajjī samaggā sannipatanti¹⁴, samaggā
vuṭṭhahanti, samaggā Vajjikaraṇīyāni karontī'; ti. Yāvakīvañ
ca Ānanda Vajjī samaggā sannipatissanti¹⁴, samaggā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by S.
2 M8 Māga-
3 M8 Magadhassa.
4 M. Ph. M8 paṭisu-; T. M7 paṭissutvā; M6 paṭisāsutvā (sic);
T. M6. M7 insert uṭṭhāyāsanā.
5 M8 Magadho.
6 M8 sīrisā.
7 M8 phalaṃ.
8 M. Ph. M8 h'ime.
9 T. M6. M7 ucchecchāmi.
10 omitted by M8. M6. M7.
11 M. Ph. M8 bijayamāno.
12 M8 pāri-
13 omitted by T.; M7 has sa- -pātanti.
14 T. M7 -pāt-

[page 019]
XX. Vajjī-Vagga. 19
vuṭṭhahissanti, samaggā Vajjikaraṇīyāni karissanti, vuddhi
yeva Ānanda Vajjīnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni¹. Kinti
te Ānanda sutaṃ ‘Vajjī appaññattaṃ na paññāpenti,
paññattaṃ na samucchindanti, yathā paññatte porāṇe
Vajjidhamme samādāya vattantī²'; ti? Sutaṃ me taṃ
bhante ‘Vajjī appaññattaṃ na paññāpenti, paññattaṃ na
samucchindanti, yathā paññatte porāṇe Vajjidhamme samā-
dāya vattantī'; ti. Yāvakīvañ ca Ānanda Vajjī appaññattaṃ
na paññāpessanti, paññattaṃ na samucchindissanti, yathā
paññatte porāṇe Vajjidhamme samādāya vattissanti, vuddhi
yeva Ānanda Vajjīnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni. Kinti te
Ānanda sutaṃ ‘Vajjī, ye te Vajjīnaṃ Vajjimahallakā, te
sakkaronti garukaronti mānenti pūjenti tesañ ca sotabbaṃ
maññantī'; ti? Sutaṃ me taṃ bhante ‘Vajjī, ye te Vajjīnaṃ
Vajjimahallakā, te sakkaronti garukaronti mānenti pūjenti
tesañ ca sotabbaṃ maññantī'; ti. Yāvakīvañ ca Ānanda
Vajjī, ye te Vajjīnaṃ Vajjimahallakā, te sakkarissanti
garukarissanti mānessanti³ pūjessanti⁴ tesañ ca sotabbaṃ
maññissanti⁵, vuddhi yeva Ānanda Vajjīnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā,
no parihāni. Kinti te Ānanda sutaṃ ‘Vajjī, yā tā kulitthiyo
kulakumāriyo, tā na okkassa pasayha⁶ vāsentī'; ti? Sutaṃ
me taṃ bhante ‘Vajjī, yā tā kulitthiyo kulakumāriyo, tā
na okkassa pasayha⁶ vāsentī'; ti. Yāvakīvañ ca Ānanda
Vajjī, yā tā kulitthiyo kulakumāriyo, tā na okkassa pasayha⁶
vāsessanti⁷, vuddhi yeva Ānanda Vajjīnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no
parihāni. Kinti te Ānanda sutam ‘Vajjī, yāni tāni Vajjīnaṃ
Vajjicetiyāni abbhantarāni c'; eva bāhirāni ca, tāni sakkaronti
garukaronti mānenti pūjenti tesañ ca dinnapubbaṃ kata-
pubbaṃ dhammikaṃ baliṃ no parihāpentī'; ti? Sutaṃ me
taṃ bhante ‘Vajjī, yāni tāni Vajjīnaṃ Vajjicetiyāni abbhan-
tarāni c'; eva bāhirāni ca, tāni sakkaronti garukaronti mānenti
pūjenti tesañ ca dinnapubbaṃ katapubbaṃ dhammikaṃ
baliṃ no parihāpentī'; ti. Yāvakīvañ ca Ānanda Vajjī,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 pāri-
2 M8 samvattantī.
3 M. Ph. M8 mānissanti.
4 M. Ph. M8 pūjissanti.
5 in M8 here four leaves are missing.
6 M. passayha.
7 Ph. vāsissanti.

[page 020]
20 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XX. 3-4
yāni tāni Vajjīnaṃ Vajjicetiyāni abbhantarāni c'; eva bāhirāni
ca, tāni sakkarissanti garukarissanti mānessanti¹ pūjessanti²
tesañ ca dinnapubbaṃ katapubbaṃ dhammikaṃ baliṃ no
parihāpessanti, vuddhi yeva Ānanda Vajjīnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā,
no parihāni. Kinti te Ānanda sutaṃ ‘Vajjīnaṃ arahantesu
dhammikā rakkhāvaraṇagutti susaṃvihitā: kinti anāgatā
ca arahanto vijitaṃ āgaccheyyuṃ, āgatā³ ca arahanto vijite
phāsuṃ vihareyyun'; ti? Sutaṃ me taṃ bhante ‘Vajjīnaṃ
arahantesu dhammikā rakkhāvaraṇagutti⁴ susaṃvihitā⁵:
kinti anāgatā ca arahanto vijitaṃ āgaccheyyuṃ, āgatā⁶ ca
arahanto vijite phāsuṃ vihareyyun'; ti. Yāvakīvañ ca Ānanda
Vajjīnaṃ arahantesu dhammikā rakkhāvaraṇagutti⁴ susaṃ-
vihitā bhavissati⁷: kinti anāgatā ca arahanto vijitaṃ
āgaccheyyuṃ, āgatā ca arahanto vijite phāsuṃ vihareyyun
ti, vuddhi yeva Ānanda Vajjīnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihānī ti.
3. Atha kho Bhagavā Vassakāraṃ brāhmaṇaṃ Magadha-
mahāmattaṃ āmantesi:--
Ekam idāhaṃ brāhmaṇa samayaṃ Vesāliyaṃ viharāmi
Sārandade cetiye, tatrāhaṃ⁸ Vajjīnaṃ ime satta aparihāniye
dhamme desesiṃ. Yāvakīvañ ca brāhmaṇa ime satta
aparihāniyā dhammā Vajjīsu ṭhassanti⁹, imesu ca sattasu
aparihāniyesu dhammesu Vajjī sandissanti, vuddhi yeva
brāhmaṇa Vajjīnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihānī ti.
4. Evaṃ¹⁰ vutte Vassakāro brāhmaṇo Magadhamahāmatto
Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca:--
‘Ekamekena pi¹¹ bho Gotama aparihāniyena dhammena
samannāgatānaṃ Vajjīnaṃ, vuddhi yeva pāṭikaṅkhā, no
parihāni, ko pana vādo sattahi aparihāniyehi dhammehi?
Akaraṇīyā¹² ca¹³ bho Gotama Vajjī raññā Māgadhena
Ajātasattunā Vedehiputtena, yad idaṃ yuddhassa, aññatra

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. T. mānissanti.
2 M. pūjissanti.
3 T. anāgatā.
4 T. -guttikā.
5 T. -taṃ; M. adds bhavissanti.
6 T. agatā.
7 M. Ph. bhavissanti.
8 M. Ph. insert brāhmaṇa.
9 M. vattissanti.
10 M. Ph. S. omit all from Evaṃ to avoca.
11 M. pi tena kho bho; Ph. pi kho bho; T. M6. M7 pi ce bho.
12 M6 -ṇiyāni.
13 Ph. va.

[page 021]
XXI. 1-2 Vajjī-Vagga. 21
upalāpanā¹ aññatra mithubhedā. Handa ca² dāni mayaṃ
bho Gotama gacchāma, bahukiccā mayaṃ bahukaraṇīyā'
ti. ‘Yassa dāni tvaṃ brāhmaṇa kālaṃ maññasī'; ti. Atha
kho Vassakāro brāhmaṇo Magadhamahāmatto Bhagavato
bhāsitaṃ abhinanditvā anumoditvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkamī ti.
XXI.
1. Evaṃ³ me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Rājagahe
viharati Gijjhakūṭe pabbate. Tatra kho Bhagavā bhikkhū
āmantesi:-- Satta vo bhikkhave aparihāniye dhamme
desessāmi, taṃ suṇātha sādhukaṃ manasikarotha, bhāsissāmī
ti. Evaṃ bhante ti kho te bhikkhū Bhagavato paccassosuṃ.
Bhagavā etad avoca:--
2. Katame ca bhikkhave satta aparihāniyā dhammā?
Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhū abhiṇhaṃ sannipātā
bhavissanti sannipātabahulā, vuddhi yeva bhikkhave bhik-
khūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni. Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave
bhikkhū samaggā sannipatissanti, samaggā⁴ vuṭṭhahissanti⁴,
samaggā saṅghakaraṇīyāni karissanti, vuddhi yeva bhikkha-
ve bhikkhūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, na parihāni. Yāvakīvañ ca
bhikkhave bhikkhū appaññattaṃ na paññāpessanti⁵, pañ-
ñattaṃ na samucchindissanti, yathā paññattesu sikkhāpadesu
samādāya vattissanti, vuddhi yeva bhikkhave bhikkhūnaṃ
pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni. Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhū,
ye⁴ te⁴ bhikkhū⁴ therā rattaññū cirapabbajitā saṅghapitaro
saṅghaparināyakā⁶, te sakkarissanti garukarissanti mānes-
santi⁷ pūjessanti⁸ tesañ ca sotabbaṃ maññissanti, vuddhi
yeva bhikkhave bhikkhūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni.
Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhū uppannāya taṇhāya pono-
bbhavikāya na⁹ vasaṃ gacchissanti¹⁰, vuddhi yeva bhikkhave
bhikkhūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni. Yāvakīvañ ca
bhikkhave bhikkhū araññakesu¹¹ senāsanesu sāpekkhā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. -nāya; Ph. upatepanā.
2 T. handā.
3 omitted by Ph. S.
4 omitted by T.
5 T. M7 paññap-; M. -pissanti.
6 T. M6. M7 -nāyikā.
7 M. Ph. mānissanti.
8 M. pūjissanti.
9 M. Ph. S. no.
10 M6 gacchanti.
11 S. ār-; M6. M7 araññesu.

[page 022]
22 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXII. 1-XXIII. 1
bhavissanti, vuddhi yeva bhikkhave bhikkhūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā,
no parihāni. Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhū paccattaṃ
yeva satiṃ upaṭṭhapessanti¹ ‘kinti anāgatā ca pesalā
sabrahmacārī āgaccheyyuṃ, āgatā ca pesalā sabrahmacārī
phāsuṃ vihareyyun'; ti, vuddhi yeva bhikkhave bhikkhūnaṃ
pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni
Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave ime satta aparihāniyā dhammā
bhikkhūsu ṭhassanti, imesu ca sattasu aparihāniyesu
dhammesu bhikkhū sandissanti, vuddhi yeva bhikkhave
bhikkhūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihānī ti.
XXII.
1. Satta vo bhikkhave² aparihāniye dhamme desessāmi³
. . . pe . . .
2. Katame ca bhikkhave satta aparihāniyā dhammā?
Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhū na kammārāmā⁴
bhavissanti na⁵ kammaratā⁵ na kammārāmataṃ⁶ anuyuttā,
vuddhi yeva bhikkhave bhikkhūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni.
Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhū na bhassārāmā bhavissanti
. . .⁷ na niddārāmā bhavissanti . . . na saṅgaṇikārāmā
bhavissanti . . . na pāpicchā bhavissanti na⁸ pāpikānaṃ
icchānaṃ vasaṃ gatā . . . na pāpamittā bhavissanti na
pāpasahāyā na pāpasampavaṅkā . . . na oramattakena
visesādhigamena antarā vosānaṃ āpajjissanti, vuddhi yeva
bhikkhave bhikkhūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni.
Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave ime satta aparihāniyā dhammā
bhikkhūsu ṭhassanti, imesu ca sattasu aparihāniyesu
dhammesu bhikkhū sandississanti, vuddhi yeva bhikkhave
bhikkhūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihānī ti.
XXIII.
1. Satta vo bhikkhave aparihāniye dhamme desessāmi³ . . . pe . . .

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. upaṭṭhā-
2 T. inserts bhikkhu.
3 T. M6. M7 add taṃ suṇātha and omit pe; M. Ph. give this phrase
till manasikarotha.
4 T. M7 -rāmātā.
5 Ph. has na kammārāmatā; T. M7. S. omit it.
6 T. -tā.
7 S. pe.
8 omitted by T.

[page 023]
XXIII. 2-XXIV. 2 Vajjī-Vagga. 23
2. Katame ca bhikkhave satta aparihāniyā dhammā?
Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhū saddhā bhavissanti,
vuddhi yeva bhikkhave bhikkhūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni.
Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhū hirimanto¹ bhavissanti
. . .² ottappino bhavissanti . . . bahussutā³ bhavissanti³ . . .
āraddhaviriyā bhavissanti . . . satimanto⁴ bhavissanti . . .
paññavanto bhavissanti, vuddhi yeva bhikkhave bhikkhūnaṃ
pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni.
Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave ime satta aparihāniyā dhammā
bhikkhūsu ṭhassanti, imesu ca sattasu aparihāniyesu
dhammesu bhikkhū sandississanti, vuddhi yeva bhikkhave
bhikkhūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihānī ti.
XXIV.
1. Satta vo bhikkhave aparihāniye dhamme desessāmi
. . . pe⁵ . . .
2. Katame ca bhikkhave satta aparihāniyā dhammā?
Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhū satisambojjhaṅgaṃ
bhāvessanti, vuddhi yeva bhikkhave bhikkhūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā,
no parihāni. Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhū dhamma-
vicayasambojjhaṅgaṃ bhāvessanti . . .² viriyasambojjhaṅgaṃ
bhāvessanti . . . pītisambojjhaṅgaṃ⁶ bhāvessanti⁶ . . .
passaddhisambojjhaṅgaṃ bhāvessanti . . . samādhisam-
bojjhaṅgaṃ bhāvessanti . . . upekhāsambojjhaṅgaṃ⁷ bhā-
vessanti, vuddhi yeva bhikkhave bhikkhūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā,
no parihāni.
Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave ime satta aparihāniyā dhammā
bhikkhūsu ṭhassanti, imesu ca sattasu aparihāniyesu dham-
mesu bhikkhū sandississanti, vuddhi yeva bhikkhave
bhikkhūnaṃ pātikaṅkhā, no parihānī ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. hirino; T. M6. M7 hirimā.
2 S. pe; M. la; Ph. pa.
3 omitted by T.
4 T. M6. M7 satimā.
5 T. M6. M7 have here pe; as for the rest, as above.
6 omitted by M6.
7 M. Ph. S. upekkhā-

[page 024]
24 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXV. 1-XXVI. 3
XXV.
1. Satta vo bhikkhave aparihāniye dhamme desessāmi
. . . pe¹ . . .
2. Katame ca bhikkhave satta aparihāniyā dhammā?
Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhū aniccasaññaṃ bhā-
vessanti, vuddhi yeva bhikkhave bhikkhūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā,
no parihāni. Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhū anattasaññaṃ
bhāvessanti . . .² asubhasaññaṃ bhāvessanti . . . ādīna-
vasaññaṃ³ bhāvessanti³ . . . pahānasaññaṃ bhāvessanti
. . . virāgasaññaṃ bhāvessanti . . . nirodhasaññaṃ bhā-
vessanti, vuddhi yeva bhikkhave bhikkhūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā,
no parihāni.
Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave ime satta aparihāniyā dhammā
bhikkhūsu ṭhassanti, imesu ca sattasu aparihāniyesu
dhammesu bhikkhū sandississanti, vuddhi yeva bhikkhave
bhikkhūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihānī ti.
XXVI.
1. Satt'; ime⁴ bhikkhave dhammā sekhassa bhikkhuno
parihānāya saṃvattanti. Katame satta?
2. Kammārāmatā, bhassārāmatā, niddārāmatā, saṅgaṇi-
kārāmatā, indriyesu aguttadvāratā, bhojane amattaññutā.
Santi kho pana saṅghe saṅghakaranīyāni, tatra sekho⁵
bhikkhu na⁶ iti paṭisañcikkhati ‘santi kho pana⁷ saṅghe
therā rattaññū cirapabbajitā bhāravāhino, te⁸ tena⁹ paññā-
yissantī'; ti, attanā¹⁰ vo¹¹ yogaṃ āpajjati.
Ime kho bhikkhave satta dhammā sekhassa bhikkhuno
parihānāya saṃvattanti.
3. Satt'; ime bhikkhave dhammā sekhassa bhikkhuno
aparihānāya saṃvattanti. Katame satta?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 as before p. 22 n. 3.
2 S. pe; M. la; Ph. pa.
3 omitted by T.
4 M. Ph. have before satt'; ime: Evaṃ me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ sa- Bho-
Sāvatthiyaṃ vi- Jetavane Anā- ā-. Tatra kho Bh- bh- ā-
5 omitted by M6. S.
6 T. naṃ; omitted by M. Ph.
7 omitted by M. Ph.
8 M. na te; M6 tena.
9 M6 na.
10 M6. M7 attano.
11 M. tesu; Ph. te.

[page 025]
XXVI. 4-XXVII. 4 Vajjī-Vagga. 25
4. Na kammārāmatā, na bhassārāmatā, na niddārāmatā,
na saṅgaṇikārāmatā, indriyesu guttadvāratā, bhojane
mattaññutā. Santi kho pana saṅghe saṅghakaraṇīyāni,
tatra sekho¹ bhikkhu iti paṭisañcikkhati ‘santi kho pana²
saṅghe therā rattaññū cirapabbajitā bhāravāhino, te³ tena
paññāyissantī'; ti³, attanā na vo⁴ yogaṃ āpajjati.
Ime kho bhikkhave satta dhammā sekhassa bhikkhuno
aparihānāya saṃvattantī ti.
XXVII.
1. Satt'; ime bhikkhave dhammā upāsakassa parihānāya
saṃvattanti. Katame satta?
2. Bhikkhudassanaṃ⁵ hāpeti, saddhammasavanaṃ⁶ pa-
majjati, adhisīle na sikkhati, appasādabahulo hoti bhikkhūsu
theresu c'; eva⁷ navesu ca majjhimesu ca, upārambhacitto
dhammaṃ suṇāti randhagavesī, ito bahiddhā dakkhineyyaṃ
gavesati, tattha ca⁸ pubbakāraṃ karoti.
Ime kho bhikkhave satta dhammā upāsakassa parihānāya
saṃvattanti.
3. Satt'; ime bhikkhave dhammā upāsakassa aparihānāya
saṃvattanti. Katame satta?
4. Bhikkhudassanaṃ na hāpeti, saddhammasavanaṃ⁹ na
ppamajjati, adhisīle sikkhati, pasādabahulo¹⁰ hoti bhikkhūsu
theresu c'; eva navesu ca majjhimesu¹¹ ca, anupārambhacitto
dhammaṃ suṇāti na randhagavesī, na¹² ito bahiddhā
dakkhiṇeyyaṃ gavesati, idha ca pubbakāraṃ karoti.
Ime kho bhikkhave satta dhammā upāsakassa aparihānāya
saṃvattantī ti¹³.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by S.
2 omitted by M. Ph.
3 omitted by M6.
4 M. tesu; Ph. te.
5 T. M7 -nāya.
6 S. saddhammassa- throughout.
7 M. Ph. ca.
8 omitted by T. M6. M7.
9 M6 -ne.
10 T. M6 insert ca.
11 omitted by T. M7.
12 M. Ph. insert ca.
13 M. Ph. add Idam avoca Bh-, idaṃ vatvā ca Sugato athāparaṃ
etad avoca Satthā.

[page 026]
26 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXVIII-XXX.1-2
Dassanaṃ bhāvitattānaṃ yo hāpeti upāsako
savanañ ca¹ ariyadhammānaṃ adhisīle na sikkhati
appasādo ca bhikkhūsu bhīyo bhīyo pavaḍḍhati
upārambhakacitto ca saddhammaṃ sotum icchati
ito ca bahiddhā aññaṃ dakkhiṇeyyaṃ gavesati
tatth'; eva² ca pubbakāraṃ yo karoti upāsako:
ete kho parihānīye satta dhamme sudesite
upāsako sevamāno saddhammā parihāyati.
Dassanaṃ bhāvitattānaṃ yo na hāpeti upāsako
savanañ ca³ ariyadhammānaṃ adhisīle ca sikkhati
pasādo c'; assa bhikkhūsu bhīyo bhīyo pavaḍḍhati
anupārambhacitto ca saddhammaṃ sotum icchati
na ito⁴ bahiddhā aññaṃ dakkhiṇeyyaṃ gavesati
idh'; eva⁵ ca pubbakāraṃ yo karoti upāsako:
ete kho aparihānīye⁶ satta dhamme sudesite
upāsako sevamāno saddhammā na parihāyatī ti.
XXVIII-XXX.
1. Satt'; imā bhikkhave upāsakassa vipattiyo . . .⁷ satt'
imā bhikkhave upāsakassa sampattiyo⁸ . . . satt'; ime bhik-
khave upāsakassa parābhavā⁹ . . . satt'; ime bhikkhave
upāsakassa sambhavā. Katame satta?
2. Bhikkhudassanaṃ na hāpeti¹⁰, saddhammasavanaṃ
na ppamajjati, adhisīle¹¹ sikkati, pasādabahulo hoti bhik-
khūsu theresu c'; eva¹² navesu¹² ca majjhimesu ca, anupāram-
bhacitto dhammaṃ suṇāti na randhagavesī, na ito¹³
bahiddhā dakkhiṇeyyaṃ gavesati, idha⁵ ca⁵ pubbakāraṃ
karoti.
Ime kho bhikkhave satta upāsakassa sambhavā ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by Ph.
2 T. M6. M7 tattha.
3 omitted by M. Ph.
4 M. ca ito; M6. M7 c'; ito.
5 T. M6. M7 idhañ ca.
6 Ph. ariyavinaye.
7 M. inserts la; Ph. pa.
8 Ph. saddhā, and it adds pa; M. la; M. S. sampadā.
9 S. asambhavā; M. adds la; Ph. pa.
10 Ph. pahā-
11 T. inserts na.
12 omitted by T.
13 T. M6. M7 c'; ito.

[page 027]
XXVIII-XXXI. 1 Vajjī-Vagga. 27
Dassanaṃ bhāvitattānaṃ yo hāpeti upāsako
savanañ ca ariyadhammānaṃ adhisīle na sikkhati¹
appasādo ca bhikkhūsu bhīyo bhīyo pavaḍḍhati
upārambhakacitto ca saddhammaṃ sotum icchati
ito ca bahiddhā aññaṃ dakkhiṇeyyaṃ gavesati
tatth'; eva ca pubbakāraṃ yo karoti upāsako:
ete kho parihānīye satta dhamme sudesite
upāsako sevamāno saddhammā parihāyati.
Dassanaṃ bhāvitattānaṃ yo na hāpeti upāsako
savanañ ca ariyadhammānaṃ adhisīle ca sikkhati
pasādo c'; assa bhikkhūsu bhīyo bhīyo pavaḍḍhati
anupārambhacitto ca saddhammaṃ sotum icchati
na ito bahiddhā aññaṃ dakkhiṇeyyaṃ gavesati
idh'; eva ca pubbakāraṃ yo karoti upāsako:
ete kho aparihānīye satta dhamme sudesite
upāsako sevamāno saddhammā na parihāyatī ti.
Vajjīvaggo² tatiyo³.
Tass'⁴ uddānaṃ:
Sārandado⁵ Vassakāro⁶ bhikkhu kammañ⁷ ca saddhiyaṃ⁸
Bodhisaññaṃ⁹ sekho¹⁰ ca hāni¹¹ vipatti ca¹² parābhavo ti¹³.
XXXI.
1. Atha kho aññatarā devatā abhikkantāya rattiyā
abhikkantavaṇṇā kevalakappaṃ Jetavanaṃ obhasetvā yena

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 have after sikkhati: pe || na parihāyatī ti.
2 Ph. Vajjīsattakavaggass'; udd-
3 omitted by T.
4 T. M6. M7 tassa.
5 T. M7 Sāranādo; M. Ph. Ānanda.
6 M. Ph. insert ca.
7 T. M6 kāmañ; M7 mañ.
8 T. M6. M7 saddhā; M. has tisattakāni bhikkhu kā and
Ph. bhikkhu kā satta padānaṃ instead of bhikkhu and so on.
9 S. bodhiyasaññaṃ; T. M7 abodhayihasaññā; M6 abbodhayīhasaññā.
10 T. M6. M7 sekha; M. dve.
11 T. M6. M7 parihāni l. ca hāni.
12 omitted by T. M6. M7.
13 S. vipattiyasambhavo for vi- ca parā-; T. M7 parābhave
(M6 -bhavo) cā; in Ph. this line runs atha bodhiyaṃ
apaññaṃ sekhaparihāni vipatti parābhavena cā.

[page 028]
28 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXI. 2-XXXII. 1
Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhi-
vādetvā ekamantaṃ aṭṭhāsi. Ekamantaṃ ṭhitā kho sā
devatā Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘satt'; ime bhante dhammā
bhikkhuno aparihānāya saṃvattanti. Katame satta?
Satthugāravatā, dhammagāravatā¹, saṅghagāravatā¹, sikkhā-
gāravatā, samādhigāravatā, appamādagāravatā, paṭisanthāra-
gāravatā². Ime kho bhante satta dhammā bhikkhuno
aparihānāya saṃvattantī'; ti. Idam avoca sā devatā.
Samanuñño³ Satthā³ ahosi³. Atha³ kho³ sā³ devatā³
‘samanuñño me Satthā'; ti Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā
padakkhiṇaṃ katvā tatth'; ev'; antaradhāyi.
2. Atha kho Bhagavā tassā rattiyā accayena bhikkhū
āmantesi:--
Imaṃ⁴ bhikkhave rattiṃ aññatarā devatā abhikkantāya
rattiyā abhikkantavaṇṇā kevalakappaṃ Jetavanaṃ obhā-
setvā yenāhaṃ ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā maṃ abhi-
vādetvā ekamantaṃ aṭṭhāsi. Ekamantaṃ ṭhitā kho bhik-
khave⁵ sā devatā maṃ etad avoca ‘satt'; ime bhante dhammā
bhikkhuno aparihānāya saṃvattanti. Katame satta?
Satthugāravatā, dhammagāravatā, saṅghagāravatā, sikkhā-
gāravatā, samādhigāravatā, appamādagāravatā, paṭisanthāra-
gāravatā. Ime kho bhante satta dhammā bhikkhuno
aparihānāya saṃvattantī'; ti. Idam avoca bhikkhave sā
devatā, idaṃ vatvā maṃ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā
tatth'; ev'; antaradhāyī ti.
Satthugaru dhammagaru saṅghe ca tibbagāravo
samādhigaru⁶ ātāpī⁶ sikkhāya⁷ tibbagāravo
appamādagaru bhikkhu paṭisanthāragāravo
abhabbo parihānāya nibbānass'; eva santike ti.
XXXII.
1. Imaṃ bhikkhave rattiṃ aññatarā devatā abhikkantāya
rattiyā abhikkantavaṇṇā kevalakappaṃ Jetavanaṃ obhāsetvā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T.
2 M. Ph. -sandhārā- throughout.
3 omitted by M6.
4 T. inserts kho.
5 omitted by M. Ph.
6 M. Ph. samādhigāravatāpi ca.
7 M. Ph. sikkhāsu.

[page 029]
XXXIII. 1 Devatā-Vagga. 29
yenāhaṃ ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā maṃ abhivādetvā
ekamantaṃ¹ aṭṭhāsi¹. Ekamantaṃ ṭhitā kho bhikkhave
sā devatā maṃ etad avoca ‘satt'; ime bhante dhammā
bhikkhuno aparihānāya saṃvattanti. Katame satta?
Satthugāravatā, dhammagāravatā, saṅghagāravatā, sikkhā-
gāravatā, samādhigāravatā, hirigāravatā¹, ottappagāravatā.
Ime kho bhante satta dhammā bhikkhuno aparihānāya
saṃvattantī'; ti. Idam avoca bhikkhave sā devatā, idaṃ
vatvā maṃ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā tatth'; ev'
antaradhāyī ti.
Satthugaru dhammagaru saṅghe ca tibbagāravo
samādhigaru² ātāpī² sikkhāya tibbagāravo
hiri³-ottappasampanno sappatisso sagāravo
abhabbo parihānāya nibbānass'; eva santike ti.
XXXIII.
1. Imaṃ bhikkhave rattiṃ aññatarā devatā . . . pe⁴ . . .
maṃ etad avoca ‘satt'; ime bhante dhammā bhikkhuno
aparihānāya saṃvattanti. Katame satta? Satthugāravatā,
dhammagāravatā, saṅghagāravatā, sikkhāgāravatā, samādhi-
gāravatā, sovacassatā, kalyāṇamittatā. Ime kho bhante
satta dhammā bhikkhuno aparihānāya saṃvattantī'; ti.
Idam avoca bhikkhave sā devatā, idaṃ vatvā maṃ abhi-
vādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā tatth'; ev'; antaradhāyī ti.
Satthugaru dhammagaru saṅghe ca tibbagāravo
samādhigaru⁵ ātāpī⁵ sikkhāya tibbagāravo
kalyāṇamitto suvaco sappatisso sagāravo
abhabbo parihānāya nibbānass'; eva santike ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T.
2 M. -gāravatāpi ca; Ph. -garu vasati.
3 T. M6. M7 hir'
4 M. la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 give the phrase in full.
5 M. Ph. -gāravatāpi.

[page 030]
30 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXIV. 1-4
XXXIV.
1. Imaṃ bhikkhave rattiṃ aññatarā devatā . . . pe¹ . . .
maṃ etad avoca ‘satt'; ime bhante dhammā bhikkhuno
aparihānāya saṃvattanti. Katame satta? Satthugāravatā,
dhammagāravatā, saṅghagāravatā, sikkhāgāravatā, samā-
dhigāravatā, sovacassatā, kalyāṇamittatā. Ime kho bhante
satta dhammā bhikkhuno aparihānāya saṃvattantī'; ti. Idam
avoca bhikkhave sā devatā, idaṃ vatvā maṃ abhivādetvā
padakkhiṇaṃ katvā tatth'; ev'; antaradhāyī ti.
2. Evaṃ vutte āyasmā Sāriputto Bhagavantaṃ etad
avoca:--
3. Imassa kho ahaṃ² bhante Bhagavatā saṃkhittena
bhāsitassa evaṃ vitthārena atthaṃ ājānāmi³. Idha bhante
bhikkhu⁴ attanā ca satthugāravo hoti satthugāravatāya
ca vaṇṇavādī, ye c'; aññe bhikkhū na satthugāravā te ca
satthugāravatāya samādapeti, ye c'; aññe bhikkhū satthu-
gāravā tesañ ca vaṇṇaṃ bhaṇati bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ kālena.
Attanā ca dhammagāravo hoti . . . pe⁵ . . . saṅghagāravo
hoti . . . sikkhāgāravo hoti . . . samādhigāravo⁶ hoti⁶ . . .
suvaco hoti . . . kalyāṇamitto hoti kalyāṇamittatāya ca⁶
vaṇṇavādī, ye c'; aññe bhikkhū na kalyāṇamittā te ca
kalyāṇamittatāya⁷ samādapeti, ye c'; aññe bhikkhū kalyā-
ṇamittā tesañ ca vaṇṇaṃ bhaṇati bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ kālena.
Imassa kho ahaṃ bhante Bhagavatā⁸ saṃkhittena bhāsi-
tassa evaṃ vitthārena atthaṃ ājānāmī³ ti.
4. Sādhu sādhu Sāriputta, sādhu kho tvaṃ Sāriputta
imassa mayā⁹ saṃkhittena bhāsitassa evaṃ vitthārena
atthaṃ ājānāsi³. Idha Sāriputta bhikkhu attanā ca⁹
satthugāravo hoti satthugāravatāya ca¹⁰ vaṇṇavādī, ye
c'; aññe bhikkhū na satthugāravā te ca satthugāravatāya

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. in full till abhikantavaṇṇā, then la (Ph. pa)
satt'; ime; T. M6. M7 give the whole phrase in full.
2 S. pana.
3 T. M6. M7 ajā-
4 T. bhikkhunā.
5 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6.
6 omitted by T. M6. M7.
7 M6 -mittā, then te ca kalyāṇamittatā tesañ ca vannam (sic)
and so on.
8 omitted by M6.
9 omitted by M.
10 omitted by T. M6.

[page 031]
XXXV. 1-2 Devatā-Vagga. 31
samādapeti, ye c'; aññe bhikkhū satthugāravā tesañ ca
vaṇṇaṃ bhaṇati bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ kālena. Attanā ca
dhammagāravo hoti . . . pe¹ . . . saṅghagāravo hoti . . .
sikkhāgāravo hoti² . . . samādhigāravo hoti . . . suvaco
hoti . . . kalyāṇamitto hoti kalyāṇamittatāya ca vaṇṇavādī,
ye c'; aññe bhikkhū na kalyāṇamittā te ca kalyāṇamittatāya
samādapeti, ye c'; aññe bhikkhū kalyāṇamittā tesañ ca³
vaṇṇaṃ bhaṇati bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ kālena. Imassa kho
Sāriputta mayā saṃkhittena bhāsitassa evaṃ vitthārena
attho daṭṭhabbo ti.
XXXV.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave aṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu⁴ mitto
sevitabbo. Katamehi sattahi?
2. Duddadaṃ dadāti, dukkaraṃ karoti, dukkhamaṃ
khamati, guyham⁵ assa⁵ āvikaroti, guyham⁶ assa⁶ pari-
guyhati⁷, āpadāsu⁸ na jahati⁹, khīṇena¹⁰ nātimaññati¹⁰.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattah'; aṅgehi samannāgato bhik-
khu¹¹ mitto sevitabbo ti.
Duddadaṃ dadāti¹² mitto¹³, dukkarañ cāpi¹⁴ kubbati,
atho pi'; ssa duruttāni khamati dukkhamāni pi,
guyhañ ca tassa¹⁵ akkhāti, guyhassa¹⁶ pariguyhati¹⁷,
āpadāsu na jahāti¹⁸, khīṇena¹⁹ nātimaññati¹⁹:
yasmiṃ²⁰ etāni ṭhānāni saṃvijjanti'; dha²¹ puggale,
so mitto mittakāmena bhajitabbo tathāvidho ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6.
2 omitted by M7.
3 omitted by T. M6. M7.
4 omitted by T. M6. M7. S.
5 M. guḷassa; Ph. guḷhassa.
6 M. Ph. guyhassa.
7 S. -gūhati; M6 -guhati.
8 T. -dātu.
9 T. jāhasi.
10 M. Ph. T. M6. M7 khīṇenāti-
11 omitted by M6. S.
12 S. dadati.
13 T. M6 mittaṃ; M7. S. cittaṃ.
14 T. M6. M7 vā pi.
15 T. M6 guyhañ c'assa; S. guyham assa ca.
16 M. guhassa.
17 M. Ph. S. -gūhati.
18 M. Ph. T. M6. M7 jahati.
19 M. Ph. M6. M7 khīṇenāti-
20 M. Ph. yamhi.
21 M6. S. -vijjantīdha; M. Ph. ca l. 'dha.

[page 032]
32 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXVI. 1-XXXVII. 2
XXXVI.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
mitto sevitabbo bhajitabbo payirupāsitabbo api panujja-
mānena pi. Katamehi sattahi?
2. Piyo¹ hoti manāpo ca, garu ca, bhāvanīyo ca, vattā
ca, vacanakkhamo ca, gambhīrañ² ca³ kathaṃ kattā hoti,
no ca⁴ aṭṭhāne⁴ niyojeti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu mitto sevitabbo bhajitabbo payirupāsitabbo api
panujjamānena pī ti.
Piyo ca³ garu bhāvanīyo vattā ca vacanakkhamo
gambhīrañ ca kathaṃ kattā no c'; aṭṭhāne⁵ niyojaye⁶:
yasmiṃ⁷ etāni ṭhānāni saṃvijjanti 'dha⁸ puggale,
so mitto mittakāmena atthakāmānukampako⁹
api nāsiyamānena bhajitabbo tathāvidho ti.
XXXVII.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
na cirass'; eva catasso paṭisambhidā sayaṃ abhiññā sacchi-
katvā upasampajja vihareyya. Katamehi sattahi?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu ‘idam¹⁰ me cetaso līnattan¹¹'
ti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti, ajjhattaṃ saṃkhittaṃ vā³ cittaṃ
‘ajjhattaṃ me saṃkhittaṃ cittan'; ti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti,
bahiddhā vikkhittaṃ vā cittaṃ ‘bahiddhā me vikkhittaṃ
cittan'; ti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Tassa viditā vedanā
uppajjanti viditā¹² upaṭṭhahanti¹² viditā abbhatthaṃ¹³
gacchanti, viditā saññā uppajjanti viditā upaṭṭhahanti¹⁴

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M6. M7. S. insert ca.
2 T. M7 -ro.
3 omitted by M. Ph.
4 T. M6. M7 c'; aṭṭhāne.
5 Ph. cāṭṭh-; M7 ca ṭhāne.
6 M. -jako; Ph. -jito.
7 M. Ph. yamhi.
8 M6. S. -vijjantīdha; M. Ph. ca l. 'dha.
9 M. Ph. -pito.
10 T. idañ ca.
11 T. sīlattan; M7 sīlanattan.
12 omitted by T.
13 T. ahattaṃ; M7 abbhattaṃ.
14 T. upatthā-; M. Ph. continue: la (Ph. pa) || viditā vitakkā.

[page 033]
XXXVII. 3-4 Devatā-Vagga. 33
viditā abbhatthaṃ¹ gacchanti, viditā vitakkā uppajjanti
viditā upaṭṭhahanti viditā abbhatthaṃ gacchanti, sappāyā-
sappāyesu kho pan'; assa dhammesu hīnappaṇītesu² kaṇ-
hasukkasappaṭibhāgesu nimittaṃ suggahitaṃ hoti sumanasi-
kataṃ sūpadhāritaṃ³ suppaṭividdhaṃ paññāya.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu na cirass'; eva catasso paṭisambhidā sayaṃ abhiññā
sacchikatvā upasampajja vihareyya⁴.
3. Sattahi bhikkhave⁵ dhammehi samannāgato Sāriputto
catasso paṭisambhidā sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasam-
pajja viharati. Katamehi sattahi?
4. Idha bhikkhave Sāriputto ‘idam me cetaso līnattan'; ti
yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti, ajjhattaṃ saṃkhittaṃ vā⁶ cittaṃ⁷
‘ajjhattaṃ me saṃkhittaṃ cittan'; ti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti,
bahiddhā vā⁶ vikkhittaṃ⁸ cittaṃ ‘bahiddhā me vikkhittaṃ
cittan'; ti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Tassa viditā vedanā uppajjan-
ti viditā upaṭṭhahanti viditā abbhatthaṃ gacchanti, viditā
saññā⁹ uppajjanti viditā upaṭṭhahanti viditā abbhatthaṃ
gacchanti, viditā vitakkā uppajjanti viditā upaṭṭhahanti
viditā abbhatthaṃ gacchanti, sappāyāsappāyesu kho pan'
assa dhammesu hīnappaṇītesu kaṇhasukkasappaṭibhāgesu
nimittaṃ¹⁰ suggahitaṃ hoti sumanasikataṃ sūpadhāritaṃ
suppaṭividdhaṃ paññāya.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
Sāriputto catasso paṭisambhidā sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā
upasampajja viharatī ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. -ttaṃ throughout.
2 T. na ppaṇitesu; M7 panappanītesu.
3 M. Ph. T. M6. M7 su- throughout.
4 Ph. S. add ti; M. M8 -yyan ti.
5 omitted by M.
6 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
7 omitted by M8.
8 M. Ph. M8 insert vā; also T. M7 insert here vā, omitting
it before cittaṃ.
9 M. has after saññā: la; Ph. M8 pa, then vitakkā upp-
10 M8. S. cittaṃ.

[page 034]
34 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXVIII. 1-XXXIX. 1
XXXVIII.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
cittaṃ¹ vase² vatteti³, no ca bhikkhu cittassa vasena
vattati. Katamehi sattahi?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu samādhikusalo hoti, samādhissa
samāpattikusalo hoti, samādhissa⁴ ṭhitikusalo⁴ hoti⁴, samā-
dhissa vuṭṭhānakusalo hoti, samādhissa kallitakusalo⁵ hoti,
samādhissa gocarakusalo hoti, samādhissa abhinihārakusalo
hoti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu cittaṃ⁶ vase² vatteti, no ca bhikkhu cittassa
vasena vattati⁷.
3. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato Sāriputto
cittaṃ vase⁸ vatteti, no ca Sāriputto cittassa vasena vattati.
Katamehi sattahi?
4. Idha bhikkhave Sāriputto samādhikusalo hoti⁹, samā-
dhissa samāpattikusalo, samādhissa⁴ ṭhitikusalo⁴, samādhissa
vuṭṭhānakusalo, samādhissa kallitakusalo¹⁰, samādhissa
gocarakusalo, samādhissa abhinihārakusalo¹¹.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
Sāriputto cittaṃ vase⁸ vatteti, no ca⁴ Sāriputto cittassa
vasena vattatī ti.
XXXIX.
1. Ekaṃ¹² samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthiyaṃ viharati
Jetavane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Atha kho āyasmā
Sāriputto pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaram ādāya
Sāvatthiyaṃ¹³ piṇḍāya pāvisi. Atha kho āyasmato Sāri-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. insert ca.
2 M. Ph. M8 vasaṃ.
3 M8 pavatteti.
4 omitted by M8.
5 M. Ph. M8 kalyāṇa-
6 M. inserts ca.
7 T. vatteti; M. Ph. M8. S. add ti.
8 M. ca vasaṃ; Ph. M8 vasaṃ; T. M6. M7 ca vasaṃ,
but only in the first place where it occurs.
9 all MSS., also S., omit hoti.
10 M8 kallatta-; M. Ph. kalyāṇa-
11 M. M8 adds ti.
12 M. Ph. M8. S. omit the introductory phrase.
13 S. -tthiṃ.

[page 035]
XXXIX. 2-3 Devatā-Vagga. 35
puttassa etad ahosi ‘atippago kho tāva Sāvatthiyaṃ piṇḍāya
carituṃ; yan nūnāhaṃ yena aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbāja-
kānaṃ ārāmo ten'; upasaṅkameyyan'; ti. Atha kho āyasmā
Sāriputto yena aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ ārāmo
ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā tehi aññatitthiyehi paribbā-
jakehi saddhiṃ sammodi, sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ
vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi.
2. Tena kho pana samayena tesaṃ aññatitthiyānaṃ
paribbājakānaṃ sannisinnānaṃ sannipatitānaṃ ayam antarā-
kathā udapādi ‘yo hi koci āvuso dvādasa vassāni pari-
puṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carati, <<niddaso¹
bhikkhū>> ti alaṃ vacanāyā'; ti. Atha kho āyasmā Sāriputto
tesaṃ aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ bhāsitaṃ neva²
abhinandi na ppaṭikkosi³; anabhinanditvā⁴ appaṭikkositvā⁴
uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmi ‘Bhagavato santike etassa bhāsitassa
atthaṃ ājānissāmī'⁵ ti.
3. Atha kho āyasmā Sāriputto Sāvatthiyaṃ piṇḍāya
caritvā pacchābhattaṃ piṇḍapātapaṭikkanto yena Bhagavā
ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā
ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ⁶ nisinno kho āyasmā Sāri-
putto Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘idhāhaṃ bhante pubbaṇ-
hasamayaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaram ādāya Sāvatthiyaṃ⁷
piṇḍāya pāvisiṃ⁸. Tassa mayhaṃ bhante etad ahosi:
atippago kho tāva Sāvatthiyaṃ piṇḍāya carituṃ; yan
nūnāhaṃ yena aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ ārāmo
ten'; upasaṅkameyyan ti. Atha khvāhaṃ⁹ bhante yena
aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ ārāmo ten'; upasaṅkamiṃ¹⁰,
upasaṅkamitvā tehi aññatitthiyehi paribbājakehi saddhiṃ
sammodiṃ¹¹, sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā
ekamantaṃ nisīdiṃ¹². Tena kho pana bhante samayena
tesaṃ aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ sannisinnānaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. -sā; M8 niddeso, also in all the other places where
this word recurs.
2 M7 ñeva.
3 T. -sitvā.
4 omitted by T.
5 T. M6. M7 ajā-
6 in M8 here one leaf is missing.
7 S. -tthiṃ.
8 M. Ph. M6 -si.
9 M6 kho 'haṃ.
10 M. Ph. T. M6. M7 -mi.
11 M. M6. M7 -di.
12 M. Ph. T. M6. M7 -di.

[page 036]
36 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXIX. 4-5
sannipatitānaṃ ayam antarākathā udapādi: yo hi koci
āvuso dvādasa vassāni paripuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahma-
cariyaṃ carati, <<niddaso bhikkhū>> ti alaṃ vacanāyā ti.
Atha khvāhaṃ bhante tesaṃ aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbāja-
kānaṃ bhāsitaṃ neva abhinandiṃ¹ na ppaṭikkosiṃ²;
anabhinanditvā appaṭikkositvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmiṃ³:
Bhagavato santike etassa bhāsitassa atthaṃ ājānissāmī⁴
ti. Sakkā nu kho bhante imasmiṃ dhammavinaye kevalaṃ
vassagaṇanamattena niddaso bhikkhu⁵ paññāpetun'; ti?
‘Na kho Sāriputta sakkā imasmiṃ dhammavinaye kevalaṃ
vassagaṇanamattena niddaso bhikkhu⁶ paññāpetuṃ⁷. Satta
kho imāni Sāriputta niddasavatthūni mayā sayaṃ abhiññā
sacchikatvā paveditāni. Katamāni satta?
4. Idha Sāriputta bhikkhu sikkhāsamādāne tibbacchando
hoti āyatiñ ca sikkhāsamādāne avigatapemo⁸, dhamma-
nisantiyā⁹ tibbacchando hoti āyatiñ ca dhammanisantiyā⁹
avigatapemo, icchāvinaye tibbacchando hoti āyatiñ ca
icchāvinaye avigatapemo, paṭisallāne¹⁰ tibbacchando hoti
āyatiñ ca paṭisallāne¹⁰ avigatapemo, viriyārambhe tibba-
cchando hoti āyatiñ ca viriyārambhe avigatapemo, satine-
pakke tibbacchando hoti āyatiñ ca satinepakke avigatapemo,
diṭṭhipaṭivedhe¹¹ tibbacchando hoti āyatiñ ca diṭṭhipati-
vedhe¹¹ avigatapemo.
Imāni kho Sāriputta satta¹² niddasavatthūni mayā sayaṃ
abhiññā sacchikatvā paveditāni⁶.
5. Imehi¹³ kho Sāriputta sattahi¹⁴ niddasavatthūhi¹⁵
samannāgato bhikkhu dvādasa ce¹⁶ pi¹⁶ vassāni paripuṇṇaṃ
parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carati, ‘niddaso bhikkhū'; ti
alaṃ vacanāya, catuvīsati¹⁷ ce pi vassāni paripuṇṇaṃ
parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carati, ‘niddaso¹⁸ bhikkhū'; ti

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M6. M7 -di.
2 M. -si.
3 M. M6 -mi.
4 T. M6. M7 ajā-
5 T. M6. M7 bhikkhū ti.
6 M6 adds ti.
7 Ph. M6 add ti.
8 S. adhi- throughout.
9 T. M7 -nīyantiyā.
10 T. M6. M7 -no.
11 Ph. T. -vede; M6 -pavedhe.
12 omitted by T. M6.
13 T. imāni; M6 ime.
14 T. M7 satta; omitted by M6.
15 M6. M7 -vatthūni.
16 omitted by M. Ph. S.
17 T. M6 -tiñ.
18 T. niddhiso; M7 nibbiso.

[page 037]
XL. 1-3 Devatā-Vagga. 37
alaṃ vacanāya, chattiṃsa¹ ce pi vassāni paripuṇṇaṃ
parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carati, ‘niddaso² bhikkhū'; ti
alaṃ vacanāya, aṭṭhacattārisañ³ ce pi vassāni paripuṇṇaṃ
parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carati, ‘niddaso⁴ bhikkhū'; ti
alaṃ vacanāyā ti.
XL.
1. Evaṃ⁵ me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Kosam-
biyaṃ viharati Ghositārāme. Atha kho āyasmā Ānando
pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaram ādāya Kosam-
biyaṃ⁶ piṇḍāya pāvisi. Atha kho āyasmato Ānandassa
etad ahosi ‘atippago kho tāva Kosambiyaṃ piṇḍāya carituṃ;
yan nūnāhaṃ yena aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ ārāmo
ten'; upasaṅkameyyan'; ti. Atha kho āyasmā Ānando yena
aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ ārāmo⁷ ten'; upasaṅkami,
upasaṅkamitvā tehi aññatitthiyehi paribbājakehi saddhiṃ
sammodi, sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ⁸ sārāṇīyaṃ⁸ vītisāretvā
ekamantaṃ nisīdi.
2. Tena kho pana samayena tesaṃ aññatitthiyānaṃ
paribbājakānaṃ sannisinnānaṃ sannipatitānaṃ⁸ ayam
antarākathā udapādi ‘yo⁹ hi koci āvuso dvādasa vassāni
paripuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carati, <<niddaso
bhikkhū>> ti alaṃ vacanāyā'; ti. Atha kho āyasmā Ānando
tesaṃ aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ bhāsitaṃ neva
abhinandi na ppaṭikkosi¹⁰; anabhinanditvā¹¹ appaṭikkositvā¹¹
uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmi ‘Bhagavato santike etassa bhāsitassa
atthaṃ ājānissāmī¹² ti.
3. Atha kho āyasmā Ānando Kosambiyaṃ piṇḍāya
caritvā pacchābhattaṃ piṇḍapātapaṭikkanto yena⁸ Bhagavā⁸
ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā
ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā Ānando

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. -sati.
2 T. M6. M7 nittiṃso.
3 Ph. -līsaṃ; S. -ḷīsañ.
4 T. M7 niccattāriso; M6 cattariso.
5 omitted by S.
6 M. Ph. S. -biṃ.
7 M6 adds hoti.
8 omitted by M6.
9 T. ko yo.
10 M7 -kkositvā.
11 omitted by M7.
12 T. M6. M7 ajā-

[page 038]
38 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XL. 4
Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘idhāhaṃ bhante pubbaṇhasama-
yaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaram ādāya Kosambiyaṃ¹ piṇḍāya
pāvisiṃ². Tassa mayhaṃ bhante etad ahosi: atippago
kho tāva Kosambiyaṃ piṇḍāya carituṃ; yan nūnāhaṃ
yena aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ ārāmo ten'; upasaṅ-
kameyyan ti³. Atha khvāhaṃ bhante yena aññatitthiyānaṃ
paribbājakānaṃ ārāmo ten'; upasaṅkamiṃ⁴, upasaṅkamitvā
tehi aññatitthiyehi paribbājakehi saddhiṃ sammodiṃ⁵,
sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ⁶ sārāṇīyaṃ⁶ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ
nisīdiṃ⁷. Tena kho pana bhante samayena tesaṃ añña-
titthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ sannisinnānaṃ sannipatitānaṃ
ayam antarākathā udapādi: yo hi koci āvuso dvādasa
vassāni paripuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carati,
<<niddaso bhikkhū>> ti alaṃ vacanāyā ti. Atha khvāhaṃ
bhante tesaṃ aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ bhāsitaṃ
neva abhinandiṃ⁸ na ppaṭikkosiṃ⁹; anabhinanditvā appa-
ṭikkositvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmiṃ¹⁰: Bhagavato santike
etassa bhāsitassa atthaṃ ājānissāmī¹¹ ti. Sakkā nu kho
bhante imasmiṃ dhammavinaye kevalaṃ vassagaṇanamattena
niddaso bhikkhu paññāpetun'; ti? Na kho Ānanda sakkā
imasmiṃ dhammavinaye kevalaṃ vassagaṇanamattena
niddaso bhikkhu paññāpetuṃ¹². Satta kho imāni Ānanda
niddasavatthūni mayā sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā pavedi-
tāni. Katamāni satta?
4. Idh'; Ānanda bhikkhu saddho hoti, hirimā¹³ hoti,
ottappī¹⁴ hoti, bahussuto hoti, āraddhavirayo hoti, satimā
hoti, paññavā hoti.
Imāni kho Ānanda satta niddasavatthūni mayā sayaṃ
abhiññā sacchikatvā paveditāni.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. S. -biṃ.
2 M. T. -si.
3 M. has after ti: la, Ph. pa; M8 omits it, then all three
MSS. have tehi saddhiṃ and so on.
4 T. M6. M7 -mi.
5 M. M8. T. M6 -di.
6 omitted by T. M8.
7 M. M8. T. M7 -di; M6 -diṃsu.
8 M. T. -di; M8 has na abhinandi for neva a-
9 M. M8 -si.
10 M. Ph. M8. T. -mi.
11 T. M6. M7 ajā-; M8 jā-
12 T. M6. M7 add ti.
13 Ph. S. hirīmā.
14 T. ottāpi.

[page 039]
XL. 5-XLI. 2 Devatā-Vagga. 39
5. Imehi kho Ānanda sattahi niddasavatthūhi samannā-
gato bhikkhu dvādasa¹ ce pi vassāni paripuṇṇaṃ pari-
suddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carati, <<niddaso bhikkhū>> ti alaṃ
vacanāya², catuvīsati³ ce pi vassāni paripuṇṇaṃ pari-
suddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carati, <<niddaso⁴ bhikkhū>> ti
alaṃ vacanāya⁵, chattiṃsa⁶ ce pi vassāni paripuṇṇaṃ
parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carati, <<niddaso⁷ bhikkhū>> ti
alaṃ vacanāya, aṭṭhacattārisañ⁸ ce pi vassāni paripuṇṇaṃ
parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carati, <<niddaso⁹ bhikkhū>>
ti alaṃ vacanāyā ti.
Devatāvaggo¹⁰ catuttho.
Tassa¹¹ uddānaṃ:
Appamādo hirimā ca dve suvacā duve sakhā
Dve paṭisambhidā dve vasā niddasavatthū 'pare dve ti¹².
XLI.
1. Satt'; imā bhikkhave viññāṇaṭṭhitiyo. Katamā satta?
2. Santi bhikkhave sattā nānattakāyā nānattasaññino,
seyyathā pi manussā ekacce ca¹³ devā¹⁴ ekacce ca¹⁵ vini-
pātikā. Ayaṃ paṭhamā viññāṇaṭṭhiti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. -sañ.
2 T. M6. M7 -nāyā ti.
3 T. M6 -tiñ.
4 T. M6. M7 nibbiso.
5 M6 -yā ti.
6 T. -sañ; S. -sati.
7 T. M6. M7 nittiṃso.
8 M7 -risa; M8 -līsā; Ph. -lisañ; S. -ḷīsañ.
9 T. niccattāriṃso; M6. M7 niccattāriso.
10 Ph. -vaggassa uddānaṃ; M8 ekacco devatāvaggassa udd-
11 S. tass'.
12 M. Ph. M8 give the Uddāna, as follows, viz. appamādaṃ
(Ph. -do; M8 -de) hirottappaṃ suvaco (M8 sukhā) ca (Ph.
'va) sovacassaṃ (Ph. ca sotacchaṃ; M8 -taccaṃ) vitthataṃ
(Ph. M8 tev'; assa vaso [M8 vasso] ca vaso [M8 vasso]
bhavitta[ṃ] taṃ) dve mittā|| (M8 inserts dve patisambhīdā)
dve samādhi (Ph. M8 samānā) ca niddiṭṭhā (Ph. M8 nidditā)
niddasavatthu (M8 niddesavatthuṃ) apare dve ti; T. M6
have: appamāda (M6. M7 -do) hiri ca (or hirima) sedhena
(M6 so ca dhena; M7 sevadena) vittha vittha (M6. M7 vitthā)
ce pi || vittā (M6 citta; M7 ce paṭicca for ce pi vi-)
paṭisambhidā ca niddasavatthu apare dve ti.
13 omitted by Ph. M8.
14 M8 devatā.
15 omitted by Ph.

[page 040]
40 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLI. 3-XLII. 2
3. Santi bhikkhave sattā nānattakāyā ekattasaññino,
seyyathā pi devā {Brahmakāyikā}¹ paṭhamābhinibbattā.
Ayaṃ dutiyā viññāṇaṭṭhiti.
4. Santi bhikkhave sattā ekattakāyā nānattasaññino,
seyyathā pi devā {Ābhassarā}. Ayaṃ tatiyā viññāṇa-
ṭṭhiti.
5. Santi bhikkhave sattā ekattakāyā ekattasaññino,
seyyathā pi devā {Subhakiṇhā}². Ayaṃ catutthā³ viññā-
ṇaṭṭhiti.
6. Santi bhikkhave sattā sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ sam-
atikkamma paṭighasaññānaṃ atthaṅgamā nānattasaññānaṃ
amanasikārā ‘ananto⁴ ākāso'; ti ākāsānañcāyatanūpagā.
Ayaṃ pañcamā⁵ viññāṇaṭṭhiti.
7. Santi bhikkhave sattā sabbaso ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ
samatikkamma ‘anantaṃ viññāṇan'; ti viññāṇañcāyatanūpagā.
Ayaṃ chaṭṭhā viññāṇaṭṭhiti.
8. Santi bhikkhave sattā sabbaso viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ
samatikkamma ‘natthi kiñcī'; ti ākiñcaññāyatanūpagā. Ayaṃ
sattamā⁶ viññāṇaṭṭhiti.
Imā kho bhikkhave satta viññāṇaṭṭhitiyo ti.
XLII.
1. Satt'; ime bhikkhave samādhiparikkhārā. Katame
satta?
2. Sammādiṭṭhi, sammāsaṅkappo, sammāvācā, sammā-
kammanto, sammā-ājīvo, sammāvāyāmo, sammāsati. Yā
kho bhikkhave imehi sattah'⁷ aṅgehi⁸ cittass'; ekaggatā
parikkhatā-, ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave ariyo sammāsamā-
dhi¹⁰ sa¹¹-upaniso iti pi saparikkhāro¹² iti pī ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 -yikadevā.
2 T. M6 -kiṇṇā.
3 M6 -tthi.
4 M8 ānando.
5 T. M6. M7 -mī.
6 M6 -mi.
7 M. Ph. M8 satta.
8 M8 inserts la.
9 omitted by M8.
10 M. M8 -dhissa; S. omits sammā before samādhi.
11 omitted by M. M8. M6.
12 M. M8 insert ti.

[page 041]
XLIII. 1-XLIV. 1 Mahāyañña-Vagga. 41
XLIII.
1. Satt'; ime bhikkhave aggī. Katame satta?
2. Rāgaggi, dosaggi, mohaggi, āhuneyyaggi¹, gaha-
pataggi, dakkhiṇeyyaggi, kaṭṭhaggi.
Ime kho bhikkhave satta aggī ti.
XLIV.
1. Ekaṃ² samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthiyaṃ viharati
Jetavane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Tena kho pana sama-
yena Uggatasarīrassa brāhmaṇassa mahāyañño³ upakkhaṭo⁴
hoti: pañca usabhasatāni thūṇūpanītāni⁵ honti yaññatthāya,
pañca vacchatarasatāni thūṇūpanītāni honti yaññatthāya,
pañca vacchatarisatāni thūṇūpanītāni honti yaññatthāya,
pañca ajasatāni thūṇūpanītāni honti yaññatthāya, pañca
urabbhasatāni thūṇūpanītāni honti yaññatthāya. Atha kho
Uggatasarīro brāhmaṇo yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami,
upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavatā saddhiṃ sammodi; sammodanī-
yaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi.
Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho Uggatasarīro brāhmaṇo Bhaga-
vantaṃ etad avoca ‘sutaṃ me taṃ bho Gotama: aggissa
ādhānaṃ⁶ yūpassa ussāpanaṃ mahapphalaṃ hoti mahāni-
saṃsan'; ti. ‘Mayā pi kho etaṃ brāhmaṇa sutaṃ: aggissa
ādhānaṃ yūpassa ussāpanaṃ mahapphalaṃ hoti mahāni-
saṃsan'; ti. Dutiyam pi kho⁷ . . .⁸ tatiyam pi kho Uggata-
sarīro brāhmaṇo Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘sutaṃ me
taṃ bho Gotama: aggissa ādhānaṃ yūpassa ussāpanaṃ
mahapphalaṃ hoti mahānisaṃsan'; ti. ‘Mayā pi kho etaṃ⁹
brāhmaṇa sutaṃ: aggissa ādhānaṃ yūpassa ussāpanaṃ
mahapphalaṃ hoti mahānisaṃsan'; ti. ‘Tayidaṃ¹⁰ bho

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8. T. āhuṇ-
2 in M. Ph. M8 the introductory phrase is missing.
3 T. yañño.
4 M8 -kkhaṭṭho; M6. M7 -kkhamo.
5 T. M6 thuṇipanītāni throughout.
6 M. Ph. M8. T. M6. M7 ādānaṃ throughout.
7 M. Ph. M8 add Uggatasariro (sic) br-
8 M. la; S. pe.
9 T. M6. M7 evaṃ.
10 T. na si taṃ.

[page 042]
42 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLIV. 2-4
Gotama sameti¹ bhoto c'; eva Gotamassa amhākañ² ca,
yad idaṃ sabbena sabban'; ti³.
2. Evaṃ vutte⁴ āyasmā Ānando Uggatasarīraṃ brāhma-
ṇaṃ etad avoca⁵ ‘na kho brāhmaṇa Tathāgatā evaṃ
pucchitabbā: sutaṃ me taṃ bho Gotama <<aggissa ādhānaṃ
yūpassa ussāpanaṃ mahapphalaṃ hoti mahānisaṃsan>> ti.
Evañ ca⁶ kho⁶ brāhmaṇa Tathāgatā pucchitabbā⁷: ahañ hi
bhante aggiṃ⁸ ādhātukāmo⁹ yūpaṃ ussāpetukāmo; ovadatu
maṃ bhante Bhagavā, anusāsatu maṃ bhante Bhagavā,
yaṃ mama assa dīgharattaṃ hitāya sukhāyā'; ti.
3. Atha kho Uggatasarīro brāhmaṇo Bhagavantaṃ etad
avoca ‘ahañ hi bho Gotama aggiṃ⁸ ādhātukāmo yūpaṃ
ussāpetukāmo; ovadatu maṃ bhavaṃ Gotamo, anusāsatu
maṃ bhavaṃ Gotamo, yaṃ mama assa dīgharattaṃ hitāya
sukhāyā'; ti. Aggiṃ brāhmaṇa ādhento¹⁰ yūpaṃ ussāpento
pubb'; eva yaññā¹¹ tīṇi satthāni ussāpeti¹² akusalāni dukkhu-
drayāni¹³ dukkhavipākāni. Katamāni tīṇi?
4. Kāyasatthaṃ, vacīsatthaṃ, manosatthaṃ. Aggiṃ
brāhmaṇa ādhento yūpaṃ ussāpento pubb'; eva yaññā¹⁴
evaṃ cittaṃ uppādeti ‘ettakā usabhā haññantu yaññatthāya,
ettakā vacchatarā haññantu yaññatthāya, ettakā vacchatariyo
haññantu yaññatthāya, ettakā ajā haññantu yaññatthāya,
ettakā urabbhā haññantu yaññatthāyā'; ti. So⁶ ‘puññaṃ
karomī'; ti¹⁵ apuññaṃ karoti, ‘kusalaṃ karomī'; ti akusalaṃ
karoti, ‘sugatiyā¹⁶ maggaṃ pariyesāmī¹⁷'; ti duggatiyā
maggaṃ pariyesati. Aggiṃ brāhmaṇa ādhento yūpaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. sace pi.
2 M8 -kaṃ sarīrañ.
3 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
4 M6 exhibits a great disorder in the sequel of the sentences,
and a part of them is missing.
5 M8 inserts la.
6 omitted by T. M7.
7 M8 -bbā ti.
8 M. Ph. M8 aggissa.
9 M. Ph. M8. T. M6. M7 ādātu- throughout.
10 M. Ph. M8. T. M6. M7 ādento throughout.
11 M8. T. M7 yañño; S. yaññe.
12 T. M7 -penti.
13 Ph. M8 dukkhindriyāni.
14 M8 yañño; S. yaññe.
15 M8 inserts puna.
16 M8 sugg-; T. sugata; M7 sugati.
17 M6. M7 pariyo-

[page 043]
XLIV. 5-7 Mahāyañña-Vagga. 43
ussāpento pubb'; eva yaññā¹ idaṃ paṭhamaṃ manosatthaṃ
ussāpeti akusalaṃ² dukkhudrayaṃ³ dukkhavipākaṃ.
5. Puna ca paraṃ brāhmaṇa aggiṃ ādhento yūpaṃ
ussāpento pubb'; eva yaññā evaṃ vācaṃ bhāsati ‘ettakā
usabhā haññantu yaññatthāya, ettakā vacchatarā haññantu
yaññatthāya, ettakā vacchatariyo haññantu yaññatthāya,
ettakā ajā haññantu yaññatthāya, ettakā urabbhā haññantu
yaññatthāyā'; ti. So ‘puññaṃ karomī²'; ti⁴ apuññaṃ² karoti,
‘kusalaṃ karomī'; ti akusalaṃ karoti, ‘sugatiyā⁵ maggaṃ
pariyesāmī'; ti duggatiyā maggaṃ pariyesati. Aggiṃ
brāhmaṇa ādhento yūpaṃ ussāpento pubb'; eva yaññā idaṃ
dutiyaṃ vacīsatthaṃ ussāpeti akusalaṃ dukkhudrayaṃ³
dukkhavipākaṃ.
6. Puna ca paraṃ brāhmaṇa aggiṃ ādhento yūpaṃ
ussāpento pubb'; eva yaññā sayaṃ paṭhamaṃ samārabbhati⁶
‘usabhā haññantu yaññatthāya', sayaṃ paṭhamaṃ samārab-
bhati ‘vacchatarā haññantu yaññatthāya', sayaṃ paṭhamaṃ
samārabbhati ‘vacchatariyo haññantu yaññatthāya', sayaṃ
paṭhamaṃ samārabbhati ‘ajā haññantu yaññatthāya', sayaṃ
paṭhamaṃ samābbharati ‘urabbhā haññantu yaññatthāyā'
ti. So ‘puññaṃ karomī'; ti⁷ apuññaṃ karoti, ‘kusalaṃ
karomī'; ti akusalaṃ karoti, ‘sugatiyā⁸ maggaṃ pariyesāmī'
ti duggatiyā maggaṃ pariyesati. Aggiṃ brāhmaṇa ādhento
yūpaṃ ussāpento pubb'; eva yaññā idaṃ tatiyaṃ kāya-
satthaṃ ussāpeti akusalaṃ dukkhudrayaṃ³ dukkhavipākaṃ.
Aggiṃ brāhmaṇa ādhento yūpaṃ ussāpento pubb'; eva
yaññā imāni tīṇi satthāni ussāpeti akusalāni dukkhudrayāni⁹
dukkhavipākāni.
7. Tayo'; me brāhmaṇa aggī pahātabbā parivajjetabbā,
na sevitabbā. Katame tayo?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 yañño; S. yaññe throughout.
2 omitted by T.
3 M6. M7 dukkhuddayaṃ; M8 dukkhindriyaṃ.
4 omitted by T.; M. inserts pana; M8 puna.
5 M8 sugg-; T. M6. M7 sugāti.
6 S. samārabhati; M8 samādadhāti throughout.
7 M. inserts pana; M8 puna.
8 M8 sugg-; M6 sugati.
9 M6 dukkhuddayāni; Ph. M8 dukkhindriyāni.

[page 044]
44 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLIV. 8-12
8. Rāgaggi, dosaggi, mohaggi. Kasmā cāyaṃ brāhmaṇa
rāgaggi pahātabbo parivajjetabbo, na sevitabbo?
9. Ratto kho brāhmaṇa rāgena abhibhūto pariyādinna-
citto kāyena duccaritaṃ carati, vācāya duccaritaṃ carati,
manasā duccaritaṃ carati. So kāyena duccaritaṃ caritvā
vācāya duccaritaṃ¹ caritvā¹ manasā duccaritaṃ caritvā
kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ
nirayaṃ upapajjati². Tasmāyaṃ³ rāgaggi pahātabbo pari-
vajjetabbo, na sevitabbo. Kasmā cāyaṃ brāhmaṇa dosaggi⁴
pahātabbo parivajjetabbo, na sevitabbo?
10. Duṭṭho⁵ kho brāhmaṇa dosena abhibhūto pariyādinna-
citto kāyena duccaritaṃ carati, vācāya⁶ duccaritaṃ⁷ carati⁷,
manasā duccaritaṃ⁸ carati⁷. So kāyena duccaritaṃ caritvā
vācāya duccaritaṃ⁹ caritvā⁹ manasā duccaritaṃ caritvā
kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ
nirayaṃ upapajjati. Tasmāyaṃ¹⁰ dosaggi pahātabbo pari-
vajjetabbo, na sevitabbo. Kasmā cāyaṃ brāhmaṇa mohaggi
pahātabbo parivajjetabbo, na sevitabbo?
11. Mūḷho kho brāhmaṇa mohena abhibhūto pariyādinna-
citto kāyena duccaritaṃ carati, vācāya duccaritaṃ carati,
manasā duccaritaṃ carati. So kāyena duccaritaṃ caritvā
vācāya¹¹ duccaritaṃ caritvā manasā duccaritaṃ caritvā
kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ
nirayaṃ upapajjati². Tasmāyaṃ¹⁰ mohaggi pahātabbo
parivajjetabbo, na sevitabbo.
Ime kho brāhmaṇa tayo aggī pahātabbā parivajjetabbā,
na sevitabbā.
12. Tayo kho¹² 'me⁷ brāhmaṇa aggī sakkatvā garukatvā¹³
mānetvā pūjetvā sammā sukhaṃ parihātabbā. Katame
tayo?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M8. T. M6. M7.
2 T. M6. M7 uppa-
3 T. tassāyaṃ; M7 tassa yaṃ; S. tasmā cāyaṃ.
4 T. M7 add mohaggi.
5 T. M6. M7 omit this section.
6 M. inserts la.
7 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
8 M. M8 insert la; Ph. pa.
9 omitted by Ph. M8.
10 S. tasmā cāyaṃ.
11 M6 pe || manasā; M8. M7 likewise omit ducc- car-
12 omitted by S.
13 M. Ph. M8 garuṃ k- throughout.

[page 045]
XLIV. 13-17 Mahāyañña-Vagga. 45
13. Āhuneyyaggi¹, gahapataggi, dakkhiṇeyyaggi. Katamo
ca brāhmaṇa āhuneyyaggi?
14. Idha brāhmaṇa yassa² te honti ‘mātā'; ti³ vā³ ‘pitā'
ti vā: ayaṃ vuccati brāhmaṇa āhuneyyaggi. Taṃ kissa
hetu?
Ato⁴ 'yaṃ⁵ brāhmaṇa āhuto sambhūto⁶. Tasmāyaṃ⁷
āhuneyyaggi sakkatvā garukatvā mānetvā pūjetvā sammā
sukhaṃ parihātabbo⁸. Katamo ca brāhmaṇa gahapataggi?
15. Idha brāhmaṇa⁹ yassa² te honti ‘puttā'; ti vā ‘dārā'
ti vā ‘dāsā'; ti vā¹⁰ ‘pessā¹¹'; ti vā ‘kammakarā'; ti vā¹²:
ayaṃ vuccati brāhmaṇa¹³ gahapataggi. Tasmāyaṃ¹⁴ gaha-
pataggi sakkatvā garukatvā mānetvā pūjetvā sammā sukhaṃ
parihātabbo. Katamo ca brāhmaṇa dakkhiṇeyyaggi?
16. Idha brāhmaṇa ye te samaṇabrāhmaṇā madappa-
mādā¹⁵ paṭiviratā khantisoracce niviṭṭhā ekam attānaṃ
damenti³ ekam³ attānaṃ³ samenti³ ekam³ attānaṃ³ pari-
nibbāpenti: ayaṃ vuccati brāhmaṇa dakkhiṇeyyaggi.
Tasmāyaṃ¹⁴ dakkhiṇeyyaggi¹⁶ sakkatvā garukatvā mānetvā
pūjetvā sammā sukhaṃ parihātabbo.
Ime kho brāhmaṇa tayo aggī sakkatvā garukatvā mānetvā
pūjetvā sammā sukhaṃ¹⁷ parihātabbā.
Ayaṃ kho¹⁸ pana brāhmaṇa kaṭṭhaggi kālena kālaṃ
ujjaletabbo, kālena kālaṃ ajjhupekkhitabbo, kālena kālaṃ
nibbāpetabbo, kālena kālaṃ nikkhipitabbo ti.
17. Evaṃ vutte Uggatasarīro brāhmaṇo Bhagavantaṃ
etad avoca ‘abhikkantaṃ bho Gotama abhikkantaṃ¹⁹ bho
Gotama, upāsakaṃ maṃ bhavaṃ Gotamo dhāretu ajja-t-agge

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. M8 āhuṇ- throughout; T. sometimes.
2 omitted by T.
3 omitted by M8.
4 M. Ph. M8 ito; omitted by M6.
5 M. Ph. M8 pāyaṃ; S. hāyaṃ.
6 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
7 M. Ph. M8 tasmā pāyaṃ; S. tasmā cāyaṃ.
8 T. M7 -tabbā.
9 T. M6 brāhmaṇassa.
10 T. inserts dāso ti vā.
11 M. Ph. M8 pesā.
12 S. omits ka- ti vā.
13 M8 inserts so.
14 S. tasmā cāyaṃ.
15 M. Ph. M8 parappavādā.
16 T. M7 insert brāhmaṇa before dakkh-; M6 omits
tasmāyaṃ da- 17 M8 dukkhaṃ.
18 M8 so.
19 S. has pe instead of repeating these words.

[page 046]
46 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLV. 1-XLVI. 4
pāṇupetaṃ saraṇaṃ gataṃ. Esāhaṃ¹ bho Gotama pañca²
usabhasatāni muñcāmi jīvitaṃ³ demi³, pañca vacchatara-
satāni muñcāmi jīvitaṃ demi, pañca vacchatarisatāni
muñcāmi jīvitaṃ demi, pañca ajasatāni muñcāmi jīvitaṃ
demi, pañca⁴ urabbhasatāni muñcāmi jīvitaṃ demi; hari-
tāni c'; eva tiṇāni khādantu sītāni ca pāniyāni pivantu,
sīto ca nesaṃ⁵ vāto upavāyatū⁶'; ti.
XLV.
1. Satt'; imā bhikkhave saññā bhāvitā bahulīkatā maha-
pphalā honti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapariyosānā.
Katamā satta?
2. Asubhasaññā, maraṇasaññā, āhāre paṭikkūlasaññā,
sabbaloke anabhiratasaññā, aniccasaññā, anicce dukkha-
saññā, dukkhe anattasaññā⁷.
Imā kho bhikkhave satta saññā bhāvitā bahulīkatā
mahapphalā honti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapari-
yosānā ti.
XLVI.
1. Satt'; imā bhikkhave saññā bhāvitā bahulīkatā maha-
pphalā honti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapariyosānā.
Katamā satta?
2. Asubhasaññā, maraṇasaññā, āhāre paṭikkūlasaññā,
sabbaloke anabhiratasaññā, aniccasaññā, anicce dukkha-
saññā, dukkhe anattasaññā⁸.
3. Asubhasaññā bhikkhave bhāvitā bahulīkatā mahapphalā
hoti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapariyosānā ti iti kho
pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ?
4. Asubhasaññāparicitena bhikkhave bhikkhuno⁹ cetasā
bahulaṃ viharato methunadhammasamāpattiyā cittaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. esāni.
2 omitted by T. M6.
3 T. jīvatanomi; M7 -ṇomi throughout.
4 M8 omits this passage.
5 T. M6. M7 tesaṃ.
6 T. M6. M7 vāyantū.
7 T. M7 add maraṇasaññā.
8 M. adds imā kho bh- satta saññā and so on.
9 T. -nā.

[page 047]
XLVI. 5 Mahāyañña-Vagga. 47
paṭilīyati paṭikuṭati¹ paṭivaṭṭati² na sampasārīyati, upekhā³
vā pāṭikkūlyatā⁴ vā saṇṭhāti. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave
kukkuṭapattaṃ vā nahārudaddulaṃ⁵ vā aggimhi pakkhittaṃ
paṭilīyati paṭikuṭati⁶ paṭivaṭṭati⁷ na sampasārīyati, evam
eva kho bhikkhave bhikkhuno asubhasaññāparicitena cetasā
bahulaṃ viharato methunadhammasamāpattiyā cittaṃ paṭi-
līyati paṭikuṭati⁸ paṭivaṭṭati⁹ na sampasārīyati, upekhā³ vā
pāṭikkūlyatā¹⁰ vā saṇṭhāti. Sace bhikkhave bhikkhuno
asubhasaññāparicitena cetasā bahulaṃ viharato methuna-
dhammasamāpattiyā cittaṃ anusandati¹¹, appāṭikkūlyatā
vā¹² saṇṭhāti, veditabbam etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā ‘a-
bhāvitā me asubhasaññā, natthi me pubbenāparaṃ viseso,
appattaṃ me bhāvanāphalan'; ti. Iti ha tattha sampajāno
hoti. Sace pana bhikkhave bhikkhuno asubhasaññāparici-
tena cetasā bahulaṃ viharato methunadhammasamāpattiyā
cittaṃ paṭilīyati paṭikuṭati⁸ paṭivaṭṭati⁹ na sampasārīyati,
upekhā³ vā pāṭikkūlyatā vā saṇṭhāti, veditabbam etaṃ
bhikkhave bhikkhunā ‘bhāvitā me asubhasaññā, atthi me
pubbenāparaṃ viseso, pattaṃ me bhāvanāphalan'; ti. Iti ha
tattha sampajāno hoti. Asubhasaññā bhikkhave bhāvitā bahu-
līkatā mahapphalā hoti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amata-
pariyosānā ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ.
5. Maraṇasaññā bhikkhave¹³ bhāvitā bahulīkatā maha-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 -kuṭeti; S. -kujjati.
2 M. M8. S. -vattati; T. -vabbhati, corrected from -vaṭṭati,
but the reading is not quite clear; M6 -vaccati; M7 -vaddhati.
3 M. Ph. S. upekkhā.
4 T. paṭikulyatā; M6 paṭikkulatā.
5 M. Ph. S. nhāru-; M8 nhārudalaṃ.
6 T. -kūṭati; S. -kujjati; M8 -kukkati.
7 M. S. -vattati; omitted by M8.
8 T. -kūṭati; M8 -kulati and -kuttati; S. -kujjati.
9 M. M8. S. -vattati.
10 T. paṭikūlyatā.
11 M6 anupasandati; M. Ph. -sandahati; T. M7 have patiliyati
(sic) patikūṭati pativaṭṭati na sampasārīyati, upekhā
vā paṭikkulyatā vā saṇṭhāti, as below, omitting therefore
all from -samāpattiyā to cittaṃ in the next phrase.
12 omitted by M. Ph.
13 M8 continues : bhikkhuno cetasā bahulaṃ and so on, as
in the next sentence.

[page 048]
48 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLVI. 6
pphalā hoti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapariyosānā ti
iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ?
6. Maraṇasaññāparicitena bhikkhave bhikkhuno cetasā
bahulaṃ viharato jīvitanikantiyā cittaṃ paṭilīyati paṭi-
kuṭati¹ paṭivaṭṭati² na sampasārīyati, upekhā³ vā pāṭi-
kkūlyatā vā saṇṭhāti. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave kukkuṭapattaṃ
vā nahārudaddulaṃ⁴ vā aggimhi pakkhittaṃ paṭilīyati paṭi-
kuṭati⁵ paṭivaṭṭati⁶ na sampasārīyati, evam eva kho⁷
bhikkhave bhikkhuno maraṇasaññāparicitena cetasā ba-
hulaṃ viharato jīvitanikantiyā cittaṃ paṭilīyati paṭikuṭati⁸
paṭivaṭṭati² na sampasārīyati, upekhā³ vā pāṭikkūlyatā⁹
vā saṇṭhāti. Sace bhikkhave bhikkhuno maraṇasaññāpari-
citena cetasā bahulaṃ viharato jīvitanikantiyā cittaṃ
anusandati¹⁰, appāṭikkūlyatā¹¹ vā¹² saṇṭhāti, veditabbam
etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā¹³ ‘abhāvitā¹⁴ me¹⁴ maraṇasaññā,
natthi me pubbenāparaṃ viseso, appattaṃ me bhāvanā-
phalan¹⁵'; ti. Iti ha tattha sampajāno hoti. Sace pana
bhikkhave bhikkhuno maraṇasaññāparicitena cetasā ba-
hulaṃ viharato jīvitanikantiyā¹⁶ cittaṃ paṭilīyati paṭikuṭati⁸
paṭivaṭṭati² na sampasārīyati, upekhā¹⁷ vā pāṭikkūlyatā¹⁸
vā saṇṭhāti, veditabbam etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā¹³ ‘bhā-
vitā me maraṇasaññā, atthi me pubbenāparaṃ viseso,
pattaṃ me bhāvanāphalan¹⁵'; ti. Iti ha tattha sampajāno
hoti. Maraṇasaññā bhikkhave bhāvitā bahulīkatā maha-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. -kūṭati; M8 -kuṭṭati; S. -kujjati.
2 M. M8. S. -vattati.
3 M. Ph. S. upekkhā.
4 M. Ph. S. nhāru-; M8 nhārudalaṃ; M6 nahārudaddaṃ.
5 T. -kūṭati; M8 -kuttati; S. -kujjati.
6 M. S. -vattati; omitted by M8.
7 omitted by M. M8.
8 T. M7 -kūtati; M8 -kuṭṭati; S. -kujjati.
9 T. paṭi-; M7 pāṭikullatā; M8 paṭikulatā.
10 M. Ph. -sandahati.
11 M. Ph. appaṭi-; M6 appaṭikkulatā; M8 appaṭikulyatā;
M7 appaṭikūlyatā.
12 omitted by M. Ph.
13 M. Ph. M8. M7 -no.
14 omitted by M8.
15 M. Ph. -balan.
16 T. -nikkantiyā.
17 M. Ph. M8. S. upekkhā.
18 T. paṭikkullyatā; M6 paṭikkulatā; M8 paṭikulyatā.

[page 049]
XLVI. 7-8 Mahāyañña-Vagga. 49
pphalā hoti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapariyosānā ti
iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ.
7. Āhāre paṭikkūlasaññā¹ bhikkhave bhāvitā bahulīkatā
mahapphalā hoti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapari-
yosānā ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ paṭicca
vuttaṃ?
8. Āhāre paṭikkūlasaññāparicitena bhikkhave bhikkhuno
cetasā bahulaṃ viharato rasataṇhāya cittaṃ paṭilīyati
. . . pe² . . . upekhā³ vā pāṭikkūlyatā⁴ vā saṇṭhāti. Seyyathā
pi bhikkhave kukkuṭapattaṃ vā nahārudaddulaṃ vā aggimhi
pakkhittaṃ paṭilīyati paṭikuṭati⁵ paṭivaṭṭati⁶ na sampa-
sārīyati, evam eva kho bhikkhave bhikkhuno āhāre paṭik-
kūlasaññāparicitena cetasā bahulaṃ viharato rasataṇhāya⁷
cittaṃ paṭilīyati . . . pe² . . . upekhā³ vā pāṭikkūlyatā⁸
vā saṇṭhāti. Sace bhikkhave bhikkhuno āhāre paṭikkūla-
saññāparicitena cetasā bahulaṃ viharato rasataṇhāya cittaṃ
anusandati⁹, appāṭikkūlyatā¹⁰ vā¹¹ saṇṭhāti, veditabbam
etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā¹² ‘abhāvitā me āhāre paṭikkūla-
saññā, natthi me pubbenāparaṃ viseso, appattaṃ me
bhāvanāphalan¹³'; ti. Iti ha tattha sampajāno hoti. Sace
pana bhikkhave bhikkhuno āhāre paṭikkūlasaññāparicitena
cetasā bahulaṃ viharato rasataṇhāya cittaṃ paṭilīyati
. . . pe¹⁴ . . . upekhā³ vā pāṭikkūlyatā¹⁵ vā saṇṭhāti, ve-
ditabbam etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā¹⁶ ‘bhāvitā me āhāre
paṭikkūlasaññā, atthi me pubbenāparaṃ viseso, pattaṃ me
bhāvanāphalan'; ti. Iti ha tattha sampajāno hoti. Āhāre

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8 paṭikula- throughout.
2 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; S. gives it in full.
3 M. Ph. M8. S. upekkhā.
4 M7 pātikūlyatā; M8 patikulyatā; M6 paṭikkulatā.
5 T. M7 -kūtati; M8 -kuṭṭati; S. -kujjati.
6 M. M8. S. -vattati.
7 T. taṇhāya alone.
8 T. paṭi-; M6 paṭikulatā; M7 pāṭikullatā.
9 M. Ph. -sandahati throughout.
10 M. Ph. appaṭi-; M8. T. M7 appaṭikulyatā, M6 appaṭikulatā.
11 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
12 M. Ph. -no.
13 M. Ph. M8 -balan.
14 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
15 M8. T. paṭikulyatā; M6 paṭikkulatā.
16 M. Ph. M8. M7 -no.

[page 050]
50 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLVI. 9-10
paṭikkūlasaññā bhikkhave bhāvitā bahulīkatā mahapphalā
hoti*) mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapariyosānā ti iti
yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ.
9. Sabbaloke anabhiratasaññā¹ bhikkhave bhāvitā bahu-
līkatā mahapphalā hoti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amata-
pariyosānā ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ² vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ paṭicca
vuttaṃ?
10. Sabbaloke anabhiratasaññāparicitena bhikkhave bhik-
khuno cetasā bahulaṃ viharato lokacittesu cittaṃ paṭi-
līyati³ paṭikuṭati⁴ paṭivaṭṭati⁵ na sampasārīyati, upekhā
vā pāṭikkūlyatā⁶ vā saṇṭhāti. Seyyathā pi kukkuṭapattaṃ
vā nahārudaddulaṃ vā aggimhi pakkhittaṃ paṭilīyati
paṭikuṭati⁴ paṭivaṭṭati⁷ na sampasārīyati, evam eva kho
bhikkhave bhikkhuno sabbaloke anabhiratasaññāparicitena
cetasā bahulaṃ viharato lokacittesu cittaṃ paṭilīyati⁸
paṭikuṭati⁴ paṭivaṭṭati⁹ na sampasārīyati, upekhā¹⁰ vā
pāṭikkūlyatā¹¹ vā saṇṭhāti. Sace¹² bhikkhave bhikkhuno
sabbaloke anabhiratasaññāparicitena cetasā bahulaṃ vi-
harato lokacittesu cittaṃ anusandati, appāṭikkūlyatā¹³
vā¹⁴ saṇṭhāti, veditabbam etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā¹⁵
‘abhāvitā me sabbaloke anabhiratasaññā, natthi¹⁶ me
pubbenāparaṃ viseso, appattaṃ¹⁷ me bhāvanāphalan'; ti.
Iti ha tattha sampajāno hoti. Sace pana bhikkhave

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. -rati- throughout.
2 M. continues: la || paṭiliyati, as in the second place where
this passage occurs (in 10 of the text).
3 Ph. pa || pāṭi-
4 T. M7 -kūṭati; S. -kujjati.
5 M6. M7 -vaddhati; S. -vattati.
6 T. paṭi-; M6 paṭikkulatā; M7 paṭikūlyatā.
7 M7 -vaddhati; M. S. -vattati.
8 M. anusandahati; Ph. continues : pa || up-
9 M6 -vaddhati; M. S. -vattati; omitted by M7.
10 M. Ph. S. upekkhā.
11 T. M7 henceforth mostly paṭi-; M6 paṭikkulatā throughout.
12 T. M6. M7 add pana.
13 T. M7 appaṭi-; M6 appaṭikkulatā.
14 omitted by M. Ph.
15 M. -no.
16 M. atthi.
17 M. pattaṃ.
*) in M8 two leaves are missing.

[page 051]
XLVI. 11-12 Mahāyañña-Vagga. 51
bhikkhuno sabbaloke anabhiratasaññāparicitena cetasā
bahulaṃ viharato lokacittesu¹ cittaṃ paṭilīyati² paṭikuṭati³
paṭivaṭṭati⁴ na sampasārīyati, upekhā⁵ vā pāṭikkūlyatā vā
saṇṭhāti, veditabbam etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā⁶ ‘bhāvitā
me sabbaloke anabhiratasaññā, atthi me pubbenāparaṃ
viseso, pattaṃ me bhāvanāphalan'; ti. Iti ha tattha
sampajāno hoti. Sabbaloke anabhiratasaññā bhikkhave
bhāvitā bahulīkatā mahapphalā hoti mahānisaṃsā ama-
togadhā amatapariyosānā ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam
etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ.
11. Aniccasaññā bhikkhave bhāvitā bahulīkatā mahap-
phalā hoti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapariyosānā ti
iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ?
12. Aniccasaññāparicitena bhikkhave bhikkhuno cetasā
bahulaṃ viharato lābhasakkārasiloke cittaṃ paṭilīyati⁷
paṭikuṭati³ paṭivaṭṭati⁴ na sampasārīyati, upekhā⁵ vā
pāṭikkūlyatā vā saṇṭhāti. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave kukkuṭa-
pattaṃ vā nahārudaddulaṃ vā aggimhi pakkhittaṃ paṭi-
līyati paṭikuṭati³ paṭivaṭṭati⁴ na sampasārīyati, evam eva
kho bhikkhave bhikkhuno aniccasaññāparicitena cetasā
bahulaṃ viharato lābhasakkārasiloke cittaṃ paṭilīyati⁷
paṭikuṭati paṭivaṭṭati⁴ na sampasārīyati, upekhā⁵ vā
pāṭikkūlyatā vā saṇṭhāti. Sace bhikkhave bhikkhuno
aniccasaññāparicitena cetasā bahulaṃ viharato lābha-
sakkārasiloke cittaṃ anusandati, appāṭikkūlyatā⁸ vā⁹
saṇṭhāti, veditabbam etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā¹⁰ ‘abhāvitā
me aniccasaññā, natthi me pubbenāparaṃ viseso, appattaṃ
me bhāvanāphalan'; ti. Iti ha tattha sampajāno hoti. Sace
pana bhikkhave bhikkhuno aniccasaññāparicitena cetasā
bahulaṃ viharato lābhasakkārasiloke cittaṃ paṭilīyati

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. -citresu; M6. M7 loke cittesu.
2 M. continues: upekkhā and so on; Ph. pa || upekkhā.
3 T. -kūṭati; M7 -kūṭati and -kuṭati; S. -kujjati.
4 M. S. -vattati; M6. M7 -vaddhati.
5 M. Ph. S. upekkhā.
6 M. -no.
7 M. la || upekkhā; Ph. pa || up-
8 M. Ph. T. M7 appaṭi-; M6 appaṭikkulatā.
9 omitted by M. Ph.
10 M. Ph. -no.

[page 052]
52 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLVI. 13-14
paṭikuṭati¹ paṭivaṭṭati² na sampasārīyati, upekhā³ vā
pāṭikkūlyatā vā saṇṭhāti, veditabbam etaṃ bhikkhave
bhikkhunā⁴ ‘bhāvitā me aniccasaññā, atthi me pubbenā-
paraṃ viseso, pattaṃ me bhāvanāphalan'; ti. Iti ha tattha
sampajāno hoti. Aniccasaññā bhikkhave bhāvitā bahulīkatā
mahapphalā hoti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapariyo-
sānā ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ.
13. Anicce dukkhasaññā bhikkhave bhāvitā bahulīkatā
mahapphalā hoti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapariyo-
sānā ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ paṭicca
vuttaṃ?
14. Anicce dukkhasaññāparicitena bhikkhave bhikkhuno
cetasā bahulaṃ viharato ālasse⁵ kosajje⁶ vissaṭṭhiye⁷
pamāde ananuyoge appaccavekkhaṇāya tibbā bhayasaññā
paccupaṭṭhitā hoti, seyyathā pi⁸ ukkhittāsike vadhake⁹.
Sace bhikkhave bhikkhuno anicce dukkhasaññāparicitena
cetasā bahulaṃ viharato ālasse¹⁰ kosajje vissaṭṭhiye pamāde
ananuyoge appaccavekkhaṇāya tibbā bhayasaññā na¹¹ paccu-
paṭṭhitā hoti, seyyathā pi ukkhittāsike vadhake, veditabbam
etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā⁴ ‘abhāvitā me anicce dukkha-
saññā, natthi me pubbenāparaṃ viseso, appattaṃ me
bhāvanāphalan'; ti. Iti ha tattha sampajāno hoti. Sace
pana bhikkhave bhikkhuno anicce dukkhasaññāparicitena
cetasā bahulaṃ viharato ālasse kosajje vissaṭṭhiye pamāde
ananuyoge appaccavekkhaṇāya tibbā bhayasaññā paccu-
paṭṭhitā hoti, seyyathā pi¹² ukkhittāsike vadhake, vedi-
tabbam etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā⁴ ‘bhāvitā me anicce
dukkhasaññā, atthi me pubbenāparaṃ viseso, pattaṃ me
bhāvanāphalan'; ti. Iti ha tattha sampajāno hoti. Anicce
dukkhasaññā bhikkhave bhāvitā bahulīkatā mahapphalā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M7 -kūṭati; S. -kujjati.
2 M. S. -vattati; M6. M7 -vaddhati.
3 M. Ph. S. upekkhā.
4 M. Ph. -no.
5 T. M7 ālasso; M. Ph. ālasye throughout.
6 T. kosajjo.
7 M. Ph. visa- throughout.
8 M. inserts bhikkhave.
9 omitted by T.
10 M6 ālasso.
11 omitted by T. M6. M7.
12 M. Ph. insert bhikkhave.

[page 053]
XLVI. 15-16 Mahāyañña-Vagga. 53
hoti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapariyosānā'; ti iti yan
taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ.
15. Dukkhe anattasaññā bhikkhave bhāvitā bahulīkatā
mahapphalā hoti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapariyo-
sānā ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ paṭicca
vuttaṃ?
16. Dukkhe anattasaññāparicitena bhikkhave bhikkhuno
cetasā bahulaṃ viharato imasmiñ ca saviññāṇake kāye
bahiddhā ca sabbanimittesu ahaṃkāramamaṃkāramānā-
pagataṃ¹ mānasaṃ hoti vidhāsamatikkantaṃ santaṃ suvi-
muttaṃ. Sace bhikkhave bhikkhuno dukkhe² anattasaññā-
paricitena cetasā bahulaṃ viharato imasmiñ ca saviññāṇake
kāye bahiddhā ca sabbanimittesu³ ahaṃkāramamaṃkāra-
mānāpagataṃ⁴ mānasaṃ na⁵ hoti vidhāsamatikkantaṃ
santaṃ suvimuttaṃ, veditabbam etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā⁶
‘abhāvitā me dukkhe anattasaññā, natthi me pubbenāparaṃ
viseso, appattaṃ me bhāvanāphalan'; ti. Iti ha tattha
sampajāno hoti. Sace pana⁵ bhikkhave bhikkhuno dukkhe
anattasaññāparicitena cetasā bahulaṃ viharato imasmiñ
ca saviññāṇake kāye bahiddhā ca sabbanimittesu ahaṃ-
kāramamaṃkāramānāpagataṃ⁷ mānasaṃ hoti vidhāsama-
tikkantaṃ santaṃ suvimuttaṃ, veditabbam etaṃ bhikkhave
bhikkhunā⁸ ‘bhāvitā me dukkhe anattasaññā, atthi me
pubbenāparaṃ viseso, pattaṃ me bhāvanāphalan'; ti. Iti
ha tattha sampajāno hoti. Dukkhe anattasaññā bhikkhave
bhāvitā bahulīkatā mahapphalā hoti mahānisaṃsā amato-
gadhā amatapariyosānā ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ
paṭicca vuttaṃ.
Imā kho bhikkhave satta saññā bhāvitā bahulīkatā
mahapphalā honti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapariyo-
sānā ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M6 ahimkāramamiṃkāramanāpagatā; T. ahiṃkārāmamiṃkārāmānāpahatā;
M7 -pagata-
2 T. dukkhena.
3 M. Ph. M7 add na here, but omit it before hoti.
4 M6. M7 ahiṃkāramamiṃkāramanāpagata-; T. as before n. 1.
5 omitted by M6.
6 M. Ph. -no.
7 T. ahiṃkāramamiṃkāramānāpagata-; M6. M7 -manāpagata-
8 Ph. -no.

[page 054]
54 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLVII. 1-2
XLVII.
1. Atha kho Jānussoṇī¹ brāhmaṇo yena Bhagavā ten'
upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavatā saddhiṃ . . . pe² . . .
etad avoca ‘bhavam pi no³ Gotamo brahmacārī paṭijānātī'
ti. ‘Yaṃ hi taṃ brāhmaṇa sammā vadamāno vadeyya
<<akhaṇḍaṃ⁴ acchiddaṃ asabalaṃ akammāsaṃ paripuṇṇaṃ
parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ caratī>> ti; mam'; eva taṃ
brāhmaṇa sammā vadamāno vadeyya, ahaṃ hi brāhmaṇa
akhaṇḍaṃ acchiddaṃ asabalaṃ akammāsaṃ paripuṇṇaṃ
parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carāmī'; ti. ‘Kiṃ pana bho
Gotama brahmacariyassa khaṇḍam⁵ pi chiddam⁶ pi saba-
lam⁷ pi kammāsam⁸ pī'; ti?
2. Idha brāhmaṇa ekacco samaṇo vā brāhmaṇo vā
sammābrahmacārī paṭijānamāno na h'; eva kho mātugāmena
saddhiṃ dvayandvayasamāpattiṃ⁹ samāpajjati, api ca kho
mātugāmassa ucchādanaparimaddananahāpanasambāha-
naṃ¹⁰ sādiyati. So taṃ¹¹ assādeti¹² taṃ¹³ nikāmeti tena
ca vittiṃ āpajjati. Idam pi kho brāhmaṇa¹⁴ brahmacari-
yassa khaṇḍam pi chiddam pi sabalam pi kammāsam pi.
Ayaṃ vuccati brāhmaṇa aparisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ
carati saṃyutto methunena saṃyogena, na parimuccati
jātiyā jarāmaraṇena¹⁵ sokehi paridevehi dukkhehi doma-
nassehi upāyāsehi, na parimuccati dukkhasmā ti vadāmi.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Jāṇussoni; Ph. Jāṇussoṇi throughout; M6. M7 Jānussoni.
2 M. Ph. S. have the phrase in full; M6 omits also etad avoca.
3 Ph. kho; T. M6. M7 insert samaṇo.
4 M. akkh- throughout.
5 M. akkhaṇḍaṃ; Ph. akhaṇḍaṃ.
6 M. Ph. acchiddaṃ.
7 M. Ph. asa-
8 M. Ph. aka-
9 M. Ph. M7 dvayaṃ dvaya-; T. dvayanadvaya-; M6 has only samāpattiṃ.
10 S. separates the single words, viz. ucchādanaṃ and so on.
11 omitted by T. M6. M7.
12 M. asādeti; T. dassādeti; M6. M7 na dassādeti.
13 T. M6. M7 tan.
14 omitted by T.
15 M. Ph. jarāya mar-

[page 055]
XLVII. 3 Mahāyañña-Vagga. 55
3. Puna ca paraṃ brāhmaṇa idh'; ekacco samaṇo vā
brāhmaṇo vā sammābrahmacārī paṭijānamāno na h'; eva
kho mātugāmena saddhiṃ dvayandvayasamāpattiṃ¹ samā-
pajjati, na pi mātugāmassa ucchādanaparimaddananahā-
panasambāhanaṃ sādiyati, api ca kho mātugāmena saddhiṃ
sañjagghati saṃkīḷati saṃkeḷāyati² . . . pe³ . . . na pi
mātugāmena saddhiṃ sañjagghati saṃkīḷati saṃkeḷāyati,
api ca kho mātugāmassa cakkhunā cakkhuṃ upanijjhāyati
pekkhati . . .⁴ na pi mātugāmassa cakkhunā cakkhuṃ upani-
jjhāyati pekkhati, api ca kho mātugāmassa saddaṃ suṇāti
tirokuḍḍaṃ⁵ vā tiropākāraṃ vā hasantiyā vā bhaṇantiyā
vā gāyantiyā vā rodantiyā vā . . .⁴ na pi mātugāmassa saddaṃ
suṇāti tirokuḍḍaṃ vā tiropākāraṃ vā hasantiyā vā bha-
ṇantiyā vā gāyantiyā vā rodantiyā vā, api ca kho yāni
'ssa tāni pubbe mātugāmena saddhiṃ hasitalapitakīḷitāni⁶
anussarati . . .⁴ na pi yāni'; ssa tāni pubbe mātugāmena saddhiṃ
hasitalapitakīḷitāni⁷ anussarati, api ca kho passati gaha-
patiṃ vā gahapatiputtaṃ vā pañcahi kāmaguṇehi samappi-
taṃ samaṅgibhūtaṃ paricāriyamānaṃ⁸ . . .⁴ na pi passati
gahapatiṃ vā gahapatiputtaṃ vā pañcahi kāmaguṇehi
samappitaṃ samaṅgibhūtaṃ paricāriyamānaṃ⁹, api ca kho
aññataraṃ devanikāyaṃ paṇidhāya brahmacariyaṃ carati
‘imināhaṃ sīlena vā vatena vā tapena vā brahmacariyena
vā devo vā bhavissāmi devaññataro vā'; ti. So taṃ¹⁰
assādeti¹¹ taṃ¹² nikāmeti tena¹³ ca vittiṃ¹⁴ āpajjati. Idam
pi¹⁵ kho brāhmaṇa brahmacariyassa khaṇḍam pi chiddam
pi sabalam pi kammāsam pi. Ayaṃ vuccati brāhmaṇa

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M7 dvayaṃ dvaya-; T. dvayanadvaya-; M6 yaṃ ca samā-
2 T. saṃkiḷāyati.
3 M. la; Ph. pa.
4 M. inserts la; Ph. pa.
5 M. Ph. -kuṭaṃ (or kuṭṭaṃ) throughout.
6 M. Ph. S. add tāni.
7 S. adds tāni.
8 T. parivā-; M7 parivārayamānaṃ; M6. S. paricārayamānaṃ.
9 M6. S. paricāray-; T. M7 parivāraya-
10 omitted by T; M6. M7 have na or ta.
11 M8 asā-; T. M6 dassādeti.
12 T. M6. M7 tan.
13 T. te.
14 M8 patti.
15 omitted by M.

[page 056]
56 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLVII.
aparisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carati saṃyutto methune-
na saṃyogena, na parimuccati jātiyā jarāmaraṇena¹ sokehi
paridevehi dukkhehi domanassehi upāyāsehi, na parimuccati
dukkhasmā ti vadāmi. Yāvakīvañ cāhaṃ brāhmaṇa imesaṃ
sattannaṃ methunasaṃyogānaṃ aññataraññataraṃ² methu-
nasaṃyogaṃ³ attani appahīnaṃ samanupassiṃ⁴, neva tāvā-
haṃ⁵ brāhmaṇa sadevake loke samārake sabrahmake
sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā pajāya sadevamanussāya anuttaraṃ
sammāsambodhiṃ⁶ abhisambuddho⁷ paccaññāsiṃ⁸, yato
ca kho ahaṃ⁹ brāhmaṇa imesaṃ sattannaṃ methuna-
saṃyogānaṃ aññataraññataraṃ¹⁰ methunasaṃyogaṃ¹¹
attani appahīnaṃ na¹² samanupassiṃ¹³, athāhaṃ brāhmaṇa
sadevake loke samārake sabrahmake sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā
pajāya sadevamanussāya anuttaraṃ sammāsambodhiṃ abhi-
sambuddho⁷ paccaññāsiṃ¹⁴. Ñāṇañ ca pana me dassanaṃ
udapādi ‘akuppā me cetovimutti¹⁵, ayam antimā jāti,
natthi dāni punabbhavo'; ti.
Evaṃ vutte Jānussoṇī brāhmaṇo Bhagavantaṃ etad
avoca ‘abhikkantaṃ¹⁶ bho Gotama . . . pe¹⁷ . . . upā-
sakaṃ¹⁸ maṃ bhavaṃ Gotamo dhāretu ajja-t-agge pāṇu-
petaṃ saraṇaṃ gatan'; ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M6 jarāya ma-
2 S. aññataraṃ.
3 M8. T. -gānaṃ; M7 -gā.
4 Ph. -passi; omitted by M8; M7 na -passi.
5 M8 tāvā.
6 T. inserts abhisambodhiṃ.
7 M. Ph. M8 add ti.
8 T. -si.
9 M. Ph. M8. M6 'haṃ; M7 ayaṃ.
10 M7 na añña-; M. Ph. M8. S. aññataraṃ.
11 M6 -gānaṃ.
12 omitted by M8. T. M6. M7.
13 M. -passaṃ; T. M6 -passi; M7 -passīhi.
14 M8. M7 -si.
15 Ph. S. vimutti.
16 M. Ph. M8 repeat these three words.
17 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
18 T. M6. M7 omit all from upāsakaṃ to ajja-t-agge.

[page 057]
XLVIII. 1-3 Mahāyañña-Vagga. 57
XLVIII.
1. Saṃyogavisaṃyogaṃ¹ vo bhikkhave dhammapariyāyaṃ
desessāmi², taṃ suṇātha . . . pe³ . . . Katamo ca⁴ bhik-
khave saṃyogavisaṃyogo⁵ dhammapariyāyo?
2. Itthi⁶ bhikkhave ajjhattaṃ itthindriyaṃ manasikaroti
itthikuttaṃ⁷ itthākappaṃ itthividhaṃ itthicchandaṃ itthi-
ssaraṃ⁸ itthālaṃkāraṃ. Sā tattha rajjati tatrābhiramati,
sā tattha rattā tatrābhiratā bahiddhā purisindriyaṃ manasi-
karoti purisakuttaṃ purisākappaṃ purisavidhaṃ purisa-
cchandaṃ purisassaraṃ⁸ purisālaṃkāraṃ. Sā tattha rajjati
tatrābhiramati⁹, sā tattha rattā tatrābhiratā bahiddhā
saṃyogaṃ ākaṅkhati; yañ c'; assā¹⁰ saṃyogapaccayā uppajjati
sukhaṃ somanassaṃ, tañ ca¹¹ ākaṅkhati. Itthatte bhikkhave
abhiratā sattā purisesu saṃyogaṃ gatā. Evaṃ kho bhik-
khave itthi itthattaṃ nātivattati.
3. Puriso bhikkhave ajjattaṃ purisindriyaṃ manasikaroti
purisakuttaṃ purisākappaṃ purisavidhaṃ purisacchandaṃ
purisassaraṃ purisālaṃkāraṃ. So tattha rajjati tatrā-
bhiramati¹², so tattha ratto tatrābhirato¹³ bahiddhā itthin-
driyaṃ manasikaroti itthikuttaṃ itthākappaṃ¹⁴ itthi-
vidhaṃ itthicchandaṃ itthissaraṃ itthālaṃkāraṃ¹⁵. So
tattha rajjati tatrābhiramati¹², so tattha ratto tatrābhirato¹²
bahiddhā saṃyogaṃ ākaṅkhati; yañ c'; assa saṃyogapaccayā
uppajjati sukhaṃ somanassaṃ, tañ ca ākaṅkhati Purisatte
bhikkhave abhirato¹⁶ satto¹⁶ itthīsu saṃyogaṃ gato¹⁶

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. saṃyogaṃ vi-
2 M. Ph. M8. T. desissāmi.
3 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; S. gives it in full.
4 T. M6. M7 insert so.
5 T. -gā.
6 T. M6. M7 itthiṃ.
7 M8 -guttaṃ throughout.
8 M. Ph. M8 -saraṃ throughout.
9 M. Ph. M8. T. M6. M7 tatthā-
10 Ph. M8. M6 c'; assa; T. c'; assaṃ.
11 M. Ph. taṃ (without ca); T. M7 tāva.
12 M. Ph. M8 tatthā-
13 T. M7 tatthā-
14 T. itthi-
15 M8 itthi-
16 M. Ph. M8. M6. S. have -ratā sattā and gatā; T. M7 -ratā sattā,
but gato.

[page 058]
58 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLVIII. 4-5
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puriso purisattaṃ¹ nātivattati².
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave saṃyogo hoti. Kathañ ca bhikkhave
visaṃyogo hoti?
4. Itthi bhikkhave ajjhattaṃ itthindriyaṃ³ na⁴ manasi-
karoti itthikuttaṃ itthākappaṃ itthividhaṃ itthicchandaṃ
itthissaraṃ itthālaṃkāraṃ. Sā tattha na rajjati tatra⁵
nābhiramati, sā tattha arattā tatra anabhiratā bahiddhā
purisindriyaṃ na⁶ manasikaroti purisakuttaṃ purisākappaṃ
purisavidhaṃ purisacchandaṃ purisassaraṃ purisālaṃ-
kāraṃ. Sā tattha na rajjati tatra⁷ nābhiramati, sā tattha
arattā tatra anabhiratā bahiddhā saṃyogaṃ nākaṅkhati;
yañ c'; assā⁸ saṃyogapaccayā uppajjati⁹ sukhaṃ somanassaṃ,
tañ ca nākaṅkhati. Itthatte kho bhikkhave anabhiratā
asattā¹⁰ purisesu visaṃyogaṃ gatā. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave
itthi itthattaṃ ativattati.
5. Puriso bhikkhave ajjhattaṃ purisindriyaṃ na manasi-
karoti purisakuttaṃ¹¹ purisākappaṃ purisavidhaṃ purisa-
cchandaṃ purisassaraṃ purisālaṃkāraṃ. So tattha na
rajjati tatra nābhiramati, so tattha aratto¹² tatra anabhirato
bahiddhā itthindriyaṃ na¹³ manasikaroti¹⁴ itthikuttaṃ itthā-
kappaṃ itthividhaṃ itthicchandaṃ itthissaraṃ itthālaṃkā-
raṃ. So tattha na rajjati tatra nābhiramati, so tattha
aratto¹⁵ tatra¹⁶ anabhirato¹⁶ bahiddhā saṃyogaṃ nākaṅ-
khati; yañ c'; assa saṃyogapaccayā uppajjati sukhaṃ
somanassaṃ, tañ ca nākaṅkhati. Purisatte bhikkhave
anabhirato¹⁷ asatto¹⁰ itthīsu visaṃyogaṃ gato¹⁷. Evaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M7 -satthaṃ.
2 T. -vattanti.
3 M8 indriyaṃ.
4 omitted by Ph. M8.
5 M. Ph. M8. T. M6. M7 tattha; M. M8 insert sā before tattha.
6 omitted by Ph. M8. T.
7 T. M6. M7 tattha.
8 M. Ph. c'assa.
9 M. uppajjanti.
10 M. Ph. M8. S. sattā.
11 M8 here -kuttaṃ; M6 -guttaṃ; Ph. M8 have after -kuttaṃ:
pa || purisālaṅkaraṃ (M8 so tattha āratto).
12 M. nāratto; M8 āratto.
13 Ph. M8 omit na.
14 M8 amanasi-
15 M8 ār-
16 omitted by M8.
17 M. Ph. M8. S. -tā.

[page 059]
XLIX. 1 Mahāyañña-Vagga. 59
kho bhikkhave puriso purisattaṃ ativattati. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave visaṃyogo hoti¹.
Ayaṃ kho bhikkhave saṃyogavisaṃyogo dhammapari-
yāyo ti.
XLIX.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Campāyaṃ viharati Gagga-
rāya pokkharaṇiyā tīre. Atha kho sambahulā² Campeyyakā
upāsakā yenāyasmā Sāriputto ten'; upasaṅkamiṃsu, upa-
saṅkamitvā āyasmantaṃ Sāriputtaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ
nisīdiṃsu. Ekamantaṃ nisinnā kho te³ Campeyyakā upā-
sakā āyasmantaṃ Sāriputtaṃ etad avocuṃ ‘cirassutā⁴ no
bhante⁵ Bhagavato sammukhā dhammikathā, sādhu mayaṃ
bhante labheyyāma Bhagavato sammukhā⁶ dhammikathaṃ⁷
savanāyā'; ti. ‘Tena h'; āvuso⁸ tadahu'; posathe āgaccheyyā-
tha, app⁹ eva⁹ nāma⁹ labheyyātha⁹ Bhagavato sammukhā¹⁰
dhammikathaṃ savanāyā'; ti. ‘Evaṃ bhante'; ti kho te¹¹
Campeyyakā upāsakā āyasmato Sāriputtassa paṭissutvā¹²
uṭṭhāyāsanā āyasmantaṃ Sāriputtaṃ abhivādetvā padakkhi-
ṇaṃ katvā pakkamiṃsu. Atha¹³ kho te¹¹ Campeyyakā
upāsakā tadahu 'posathe yenāyasmā Sāriputto ten'; upa-
saṅkamiṃsu, upasaṅkamitvā āyasmantaṃ Sāriputtaṃ abhi-
vādetvā ekamantaṃ aṭṭhaṃsu. Atha kho āyasmā Sāriputto
tehi Campeyyakehi upāsakehi saddhiṃ yena Bhagavā ten'
upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā
ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā Sāri-
putto Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca:--

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 omits all from hoti to -visaṃyogo.
2 omitted by M6.
3 is missing in all MSS. excepting M8.
4 M. cirassaṃ sutā; Ph. ciraṃ sutā.
5 T. M6. M7 insert Sāriputta.
6 T. M6 santike; M7 -kā; omitted by S.
7 T. dhammaṃ kathaṃ.
8 M8 hi āv-; M6 tenāvo
9 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
10 T. M6. M7. S. santike.
11 is missing in all MSS.
12 M. M8 paṭisutvā; S. paṭissuṇitvā.
13 M8 tattha.

[page 060]
60 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLIX. 2-3
2. Siyā nu kho bhante idh'; ekaccassa tādisaṃ yeva dānaṃ
dinnaṃ na¹ mahapphalaṃ² na mahānisaṃsaṃ, siyā pana
bhante idh'; ekaccassa tādisaṃ yeva dānaṃ dinnaṃ mahap-
phalaṃ³ mahānisaṃsan ti?
Siyā Sāriputta idh'; ekaccassa tādisaṃ yeva dānaṃ
dinnaṃ mahapphalaṃ³ na mahānisaṃsaṃ, siyā pana
Sāriputta idh'; ekaccassa tādisaṃ yeva dānaṃ dinnaṃ
mahapphalaṃ³ mahānisaṃsan ti.
3. Ko nu kho bhante hetu ko paccayo, yena-m-⁴ idh'
ekaccassa tādisaṃ yeva dānaṃ dinnaṃ⁵ mahapphalaṃ
hoti⁶ na mahānisaṃsaṃ; ko pana⁷ bhante hetu ko paccayo,
yena-m⁸-idh'; ekaccassa tādisaṃ yeva dānaṃ dinnaṃ
mahapphalaṃ hoti⁶ mahānisaṃsan ti?
Idha Sāriputta ekacco sāpekho dānaṃ deti, paṭibaddha-
citto⁹ dānaṃ deti, sannidhipekho¹⁰ dānaṃ deti, ‘imaṃ
pecca¹¹ paribhuñjissāmī'; ti dānaṃ deti¹². So¹³ taṃ¹⁴
dānaṃ¹³ deti¹⁴ samaṇassa vā brāhmaṇassa vā annaṃ
pānaṃ vatthaṃ yānaṃ mālāgandhavilepanaṃ seyyāvasa-
thapadīpeyyaṃ. Taṃ kiṃ maññasi Sāriputta: dadeyya
idh'; ekacco evarūpaṃ¹⁵ dānan ti?
Evaṃ bhante.
Tatra Sāriputta yvāyaṃ sāpekho dānaṃ deti¹⁶, paṭi-
baddhacitto⁹ dānaṃ deti, sannidhipekho¹⁷ dānaṃ deti,
‘imaṃ¹⁸ pecca paribhuñjissāmī'; ti dānaṃ deti: so taṃ
dānaṃ datvā kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā Cātummahārāji-
kānaṃ¹⁹ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ²⁰ upapajjati²¹. So taṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by all MSS. exc. T. M6.
2 M. Ph. add hoti.
3 M. Ph. M8 add hoti.
4 M. Ph. M8 yena; S. yena pi.
5 Ph. M6 insert na.
6 omitted by S.
7 M. Ph. M8. S. nu kho.
8 Ph. yena; S. yena pi.
9 M. Ph. M8 patibandha-; T. pativaṭṭa-
10 M6 sannidhiyā pekho; M7 sannidhisāpekho; T. omits this passage.
11 Ph. M8 pacca throughout.
12 omitted by T.
13 omitted by M8.
14 omitted by M8. T.
15 M8 rūpaṃ.
16 M8 omits the next three words.
17 T. M6. M7 sannidhisāpekho.
18 T. evaṃ.
19 S. -tānaṃ; M8 cātuma-
20 T. M7 -tāya.
21 T. M6. M7 uppa-; M8 upajj-

[page 061]
XLIX. 4 Mahāyañña-Vagga. 61
kammaṃ khepetvā taṃ iddhiṃ taṃ yasaṃ taṃ adhipatey-
yaṃ¹ āgāmī² hoti āgantā³ itthattaṃ.
4. Idha pana⁴ Sāriputta ekacco na h'; eva kho sāpekho
dānaṃ deti, na paṭibaddhacitto dānaṃ deti, na sannidhi-
pekho dānaṃ deti, na ‘imaṃ pecca⁵ paribhuñjissāmī'; ti
dānaṃ deti, api ca kho ‘sāhu dānan'; ti dānaṃ deti . . .
pe⁶ . . . na pi ‘sāhu dānan'; ti dānaṃ deti, api ca kho
‘dinnapubbaṃ⁷ katapubbaṃ⁴ pitupitāmahehi⁸, na⁹ arahāmi⁹
porāṇaṃ kulavaṃsaṃ¹⁰ hāpetun'; ti dānaṃ deti . . .¹¹ na
pi ‘dinnapubbaṃ katapubbaṃ pitupitāmahehi, na arahāmi
porāṇaṃ⁴ kulavaṃsaṃ hāpetun'; ti dānaṃ deti, api ca kho
‘ahaṃ pacāmi, ime¹² na pacanti, na arahāmi¹³ pacanto
apacantānaṃ dānaṃ¹⁴ adātun¹⁵'; ti dānaṃ deti . . .¹⁶ na
pi ‘ahaṃ pacāmi¹⁷, ime na pacanti, na⁵ arahāmi pacanto
apacantānaṃ dānaṃ¹⁴ adātun¹⁵'; ti dānaṃ deti, api ca
kho ‘yathā¹⁸ tesaṃ pubbakānaṃ isīnaṃ tāni mahāyaññāni
ahesuṃ, seyyathīdaṃ Aṭṭhakassa Vāmakassa⁵ Vāma-
devassa Vessāmittassa¹⁹ Yamataggino²⁰ Aṅgīrasassa Bhā-
radvājassa Vāseṭṭhassa Kassapassa Bhaguno, evaṃ me
ayaṃ dānasaṃvibhāgo bhavissatī'; ti dānaṃ deti . . .²¹ na
pi ‘yathā tesaṃ pubbakānaṃ isīnaṃ tāni mahāyaññāni
ahesuṃ, seyyathīdaṃ Aṭṭhakassa Vāmakassa⁵ Vāmadevassa
Vessāmittassa Yamataggino Aṅgīrasassa Bhāradvājassa
Vāseṭṭhassa Kassapassa Bhaguno, evaṃ me⁵ ayaṃ dāna-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 adhippa-; M6. S. ādhi-; M. ādhipaccaṃ; Ph. adhipaccaṃ.
2 T. agāmi; M8 anāgāmi; M. Ph. adhogāmī.
3 M8 anāgantvā.
4 omitted by T.
5 omitted by M8.
6 M. M8 la; omitted by Ph. T. M6. M7; Ph. omits also
the following words till api ca.
7 T. dinnaṃ p-
8 M. Ph. M8 pitūhi pitāmahehi always; T. M6. M7 only once.
9 T. M6. M7 nārah- throughout.
10 M8 porāṇakula- throughout.
11 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
12 T. M6. M7 na ime; M8 omits na.
13 M. arahati.
14 omitted by Ph. M8. T. M6. M7.
15 T. M7 ādā-; M8 dātun.
16 M. Ph. M8 pa.
17 M. apacāmi.
18 Ph. M8 twice.
19 M. Ph. Vesā- throughout; M8 Visā-
20 M. Ph. S. Yamad-
21 M. la; Ph. pa.

[page 062]
62 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLIX.
saṃvibhāgo bhavissatī'; ti dānaṃ deti, api ca kho¹ ‘imaṃ
me dānaṃ dadato cittaṃ pasīdati, attamanatāsomanassaṃ²
upajāyatī³'; ti dānaṃ deti . . .⁴ na pi ‘imaṃ me⁵ dānaṃ
dadato cittaṃ pasīdati, attamanatāsomanassaṃ upajāyatī³'
ti dānaṃ deti, api ca kho cittālaṃkāraṃ cittaparikkhā-
ratthaṃ⁶ dānaṃ deti. So taṃ dānaṃ deti samaṇassa vā
brāhmaṇassa vā annaṃ pānaṃ vatthaṃ yānaṃ mālā-
gandhavilepanaṃ seyyāvasathapadīpeyyaṃ. Taṃ kiṃ mañ-
ñasi Sāriputta: dadeyya idh'; ekacco evarūpaṃ dānan ti?
Evaṃ bhante.
Tatra Sāriputta yvāyaṃ na h'; eva kho sāpekho dānaṃ
deti, na paṭibaddhacitto dānaṃ deti, na⁷ sannidhipekho
dānaṃ deti, na ‘imaṃ pecca paribhuñjissāmī'; ti dānaṃ
deti, na pi ‘sāhu⁸ dānan'; ti dānaṃ deti, na pi dinnapubbaṃ
katapubbaṃ pitupitāmahehi, na arahāmi porāṇaṃ kula-
vaṃsaṃ hāpetun'; ti dānaṃ deti, na pi ‘ahaṃ pacāmi, ime
na pacanti, na⁹ arahāmi¹⁰ pacanto¹¹ apacantānaṃ¹² dānaṃ¹³
adātun¹⁴'; ti dānaṃ deti, na pi ‘yathā tesaṃ pubbakānaṃ
isīnaṃ tāni mahāyaññāni ahesuṃ, seyyathīdaṃ Aṭṭhakassa
Vāmakassa⁹ Vāmadevassa Vessāmittassa Yamataggino¹⁵
Aṅgīrasassa Bhāradvājassa Vāseṭṭhassa Kassapassa Bha-
guno, evaṃ me ayaṃ⁹ dānasaṃvibhāgo bhavissatī'; ti dānaṃ
deti, na pi ‘imaṃ me dānaṃ dadato cittaṃ pasīdati, atta-
manatāsomanassaṃ upajāyatī¹⁶'; ti dānaṃ deti, api ca kho
cittālaṃkāraṃ cittaparikkhāratthaṃ¹⁷ dānaṃ deti: so taṃ
dānaṃ datvā kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā Brahmakāyi-
kānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ¹⁸ upapajjati¹⁹. So taṃ kam-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by S.
2 T. attamanāso-
3 T. M6 uppādiyatī; M7 upā-
4 M. la; M8 pa.
5 omitted by T.
6 M. M6. S. -parikkhāraṃ; M8. M7 -kkhārattaṃ.
7 T. api ca kho na.
8 M8 na sāhu.
9 omitted by M8.
10 M. arahati.
11 T. M6. M7 apa-
12 M8 paca-
13 omitted by Ph. M8. M6.
14 M8 dātun.
15 M. Ph. S. Yamad-
16 T. uppādiyatī; M6. M7 upā-
17 M8 -rattaṃ; M. Ph. S. -kkhāraṃ.
18 T. -tānaṃ.
19 T. M6. M7 uppa-

[page 063]
L. 1 Mahāyañña-Vagga. 63
maṃ khepetvā taṃ iddhiṃ taṃ yasaṃ taṃ adhipateyyaṃ¹,
anāgāmī hoti anāgantā² itthattaṃ³.
Ayaṃ kho Sāriputta hetu ayaṃ paccayo, yena-m⁴-idh'
ekaccassa tādisaṃ yeva dānaṃ dinnaṃ na⁵ mahapphalaṃ
hoti⁶ na⁷ mahānisaṃsaṃ, ayaṃ pana Sāriputta hetu ayaṃ
paccayo, yena-m⁴-idh'; ekaccassa tādisaṃ yeva dānaṃ
dinnaṃ mahapphalaṃ hoti⁶ mahānisaṃsaṃ.
L.
1. Evaṃ⁶ me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ⁸ āyasmā ca Sāri-
putto āyasmā ca Mahāmoggallāno Dakkhiṇāgirismiṃ⁹
cārikaṃ caranti mahatā bhikkhusaṅghena saddhiṃ. Tena
kho pana samayena Veḷukaṇṭakī¹⁰ Nandamātā upāsikā
rattiyā paccūsasamayaṃ paccuṭṭhāya¹¹ pārāyanaṃ sarena
bhāsati¹². Tena kho pana samayena Vessavaṇo¹³ mahā-
rājā uttarāya¹⁴ disāya¹⁴ dakkhiṇaṃ disaṃ gacchati kenaci-
d-eva karaṇiyena. Assosi kho Vessavaṇo mahārājā Nanda-
mātāya upāsikāya pārāyanaṃ¹⁵ sarena bhāsantiyā, sutvā
kathāpariyosānaṃ āgamayamāno aṭṭhāsi. Atha kho Nanda-
mātā upāsikā pārāyanaṃ¹⁶ sarena bhāsitvā tuṇhī ahosi.
Atha kho Vessavaṇo mahārājā Nandamātāya upāsikāya
kathāpariyosānaṃ viditvā abbhānumodi¹⁷ ‘sādhu bhagini
sādhu bhaginī'; ti. ‘Ko pan'; eso¹⁸ bhadramukhā'; ti. ‘Ahan
te¹⁹ bhagini bhātā Vessavaṇo mahārājā'; ti. ‘Sādhu bhadra-
mukha, tena hīyo me ayaṃ dhammapariyāyo bhaṇito, idan
te hotu ātitheyyan²⁰'; ti. ‘Sādhu bhagini, etañ c'; eva me²¹

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. ādhi-; M. Ph. adhipaccaṃ.
2 M8 -gantvā.
3 M8 -tthaṃ.
4 S. yena pi.
5 omitted by M. Ph. M8. S.
6 omitted by S.
7 omitted by M8.
8 M. Ph. S. insert Bhagavā.
9 M8 -ṇagirismiṃ; T. M6 -nagiri-; M7 -nā-
10 T. M7 -kandakī; M8 -kaṇṭāti.
11 T. paccupaṭṭhāya.
12 M8 bhāsi.
13 Ph. M8. S. -vaṇṇo throughout.
14 T. M6. M7 uttaradis-
15 M8. T. par-
16 T. -nā.
17 M6 abbhanu-; T. anumodi.
18 T. M6. M7 esa.
19 M. Ph. M8 put te after bha-
20 Ph. aṭhiteyyan; M8 ati- throughout.
21 M8 mā.

[page 064]
64 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. L. 2
hotu ātitheyyaṃ: sve ca¹ Sāriputta-Moggallānapamukho
bhikkhusaṅgho akatapātarāso Veḷukaṇṭakaṃ āgamissati,
tañ ca bhikkhusaṅghaṃ parivisitvā mamaṃ² dakkhiṇaṃ
ādiseyyāsi³, etañ ca⁴ me bhavissati ātitheyyan'; ti.
2. Atha kho Nandamātā upāsikā tassā⁵ rattiyā accayena
sake nivesane paṇītaṃ khādaniyaṃ bhojaniyaṃ paṭiyādāpesi.
Atha kho Sāriputta-Moggallānapamukho bhikkhusaṅgho
akatapātarāso yena Veḷukaṇṭako⁶ tad avasari. Atha kho
Nandamātā upāsikā aññataraṃ⁷ purisaṃ āmantesi ‘ehi
tvaṃ ambho purisa, ārāmaṃ gantvā bhikkhusaṅghassa
kālaṃ ārocehi⁸: kālo bhante, ayyāya Nandamātuyā⁹ nive-
sane niṭṭhitaṃ bhattan'; ti. ‘Evaṃ ayye¹⁰'; ti kho so⁵
puriso Nandamātāya upāsikāya paṭissutvā¹¹ ārāmaṃ gantvā
bhikkhusaṅghassa kālaṃ ārocesi: kālo bhante, ayyāya
Nandamātuyā¹² nivesane niṭṭhitaṃ bhattan ti. Atha kho
Sāriputta-Moggallānapamukho bhikkhusaṅgho pubbaṇha-
samayaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaram ādāya yena Nandamātāya¹³
upāsikāya nivesanaṃ ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā pañ-
ñatte āsane nisīdi. Atha kho Nandamātā upāsikā Sāri-
putta-Moggallānapamukhaṃ bhikkhusaṅghaṃ paṇītena
khādaniyena bhojaniyena sahatthā santappesi sampavāresi.
Atha kho Nandamātā upāsikā āyasmantaṃ Sāriputtaṃ
bhuttāviṃ¹⁴ onītapattapāṇiṃ¹⁵ ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekam-
antaṃ nisinnaṃ kho Nandamātaraṃ upāsikaṃ āyasmā
Sāriputto etad avoca ‘ko pana te¹⁶ Nandamāte bhikkhusaṅ-
ghassa abbhāgamanaṃ¹⁷ ārocesī'; ti? ‘Idhāhaṃ bhante
rattiyā paccūsasamayaṃ paccuṭṭhāya pārāyanaṃ¹⁸ sarena
bhāsitvā tuṇhī ahosiṃ¹⁹. Atha kho⁵ bhante Vessavaṇo

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M8. S. 'va; omitted by M6.
2 M. Ph. M8. S. mama.
3 M8 adhitheyyāsi.
4 M. evaṃ c'; eva; Ph. etaṃ c'; eva; M6. M7. S. evañ ca; T. evaṃ.
5 omitted by T.
6 S. -kaṃ.
7 T. akākātaraṃ.
8 T. M6. M7 si.
9 M8. S. -mātāya.
10 Ph. M8 ayyā; M6 ayyo; T. pese; M7 pe or phe.
11 M. Ph. M8 paṭisutvā; S. paṭissuṇitvā.
12 S. -mātāya.
13 T. M6. M7 mātuyā.
14 M8. T. -vi.
15 M8 -ṇi.
16 T. pan'; ete.
17 M8 abbho-
18 T. M6 par-
19 M. Ph. M8 -si.

[page 065]
L. 3-4 Mahāyañña-Vagga. 65
mahārājā mama¹ kathāpariyosānaṃ viditvā abbhānumodi²
<<sādhu bhagini³ sādhu bhaginī>> ti. <<Ko pan'; eso bhadra-
mukhā⁴>> ti? <<Ahan te⁵ bhagini bhātā Vessavaṇo mahā-
rājā>> ti. <<Sādhu bhadramukha, tena hīyo me⁶ ayaṃ
dhammapariyāyo bhaṇito, idan te hotu ātitheyyan>> ti.
<<Sādhu bhagini, etañ c'; eva me hotu ātitheyyaṃ, sve⁷ ca⁸
Sāriputta-Moggallānappamukho bhikkhusaṅgho akatapāta-
rāso Veḷukaṇṭakaṃ āgamissati, tañ ca bhikkhusaṅghaṃ
parivisitvā mamaṃ⁹ dakkhiṇaṃ ādiseyyāsi, etañ ca¹⁰ me
bhavissati ātitheyyan>> ti. ‘Yad idaṃ bhante dāne puññaṃ¹¹
hitaṃ¹² Vessavaṇassa mahārājassa sukhāya hotū'; ti.
3. ‘Acchariyaṃ Nandamāte abbhutaṃ Nandamāte, yatra
hi nāma Vessavaṇena mahārājena evaṃmahiddhikena¹³
evaṃmahesakkhena devaputtena sammukhā sallapissasī'; ti.
‘Na kho me bhante¹³ es'; eva¹⁴ acchariyo abbhuto dhammo,
atthi me añño pi acchariyo abbhuto dhammo: idha me
bhante Nando¹⁵ nāma ekaputtako¹⁶ piyo manāpo, taṃ
rājāno kismiñci-d-eva¹⁷ kāraṇe¹⁸ okkassa¹⁹ pasayha jīvitā
voropesuṃ, tasmiṃ kho panāhaṃ bhante dārake gahite
vā²⁰ gayhamāne vā vadhe²¹ vā vajjhamāne vā hate vā
haññamāne vā nābhijānāmi²² cittassa aññathattan'; ti.
4. ‘Acchariyaṃ Nandamāte abbhutaṃ Nandamāte, yatra
hi nāma cittuppādaṃ²³ pi parisodhessasī'; ti. ‘Na kho me

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M7 maṃ.
2 T. M6 abbha-
3 omitted by Ph. M8; M6 sādhu bhaginī ti (all).
4 T. M6. M7 -mukho.
5 M. Ph. M8 put te after bha-; M8 puts it also before bha-
6 M8 maṃ.
7 T. suve.
8 M. Ph. S. 'va; omitted by M8.
9 M. Ph. M8. T. M7. S. mama; omitted by M6.
10 S. evañ ca; M. Ph. M8 etañ c'; eva.
11 M. Ph. M8 add vā puññaṃ; S. adds puññaṃ.
12 T. M7 hita; M6 hītaṃ; M. Ph. ahi vā; M8 ahi; S. ahitaṃ.
13 omitted by T.
14 Ph. eso.
15 M6. M7 Nandako.
16 M6. M7 eko p-
17 M. kismiṃ ca-d-eva; M8 kismi-d-eva; T. kismici.
18 M8. M6 karaṇe; T. M7 pakaraṇe.
19 M. M8 okassa.
20 omitted by M8.
21 T. M6 baddhe; M7 vaddhe; Ph. M8 omit vadhe vā.
22 M8 na jānāmi.
23 S. -ppādamattam.

[page 066]
66 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. L. 5-7
bhante es'; eva acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, atthi me añño
pi acchariyo abbhuto dhammo: idha me bhante sāmiko
kālakato¹ aññataraṃ yakkhayoniṃ² upapanno³, so me ten⁴'
eva⁴ purimena attabhāvena uddassesi⁵. Na kho panāhaṃ
bhante abhijānāmi tato nidānaṃ cittassa aññathattan'; ti.
5. ‘Acchariyaṃ Nandamāte abbhutaṃ Nandamāte, yatra
hi nāma cittuppādaṃ⁶ pi parisodhessasī⁷'; ti. ‘Na kho me⁸
bhante es'; eva acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, atthi me añño
pi⁴ acchariyo abbhuto dhammo: yato'; haṃ bhante sāmikassa
daharass'; eva daharā ānītā⁹, nābhijānāmi sāmikaṃ¹⁰ ma-
nasā pi aticarittā¹¹, kuto pana kāyenā'; ti?
6. ‘Acchariyaṃ Nandamāte abbhutaṃ Nandamāte, yatra
hi nāma cittuppādamattam pi parisodhessasī'; ti. ‘Na kho
me bhante es'; eva acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, atthi me
añño pi acchariyo abbhuto dhammo: yadāhaṃ¹² bhante
upāsikā paṭidesitā¹³, nābhijānāmi kiñci sikkhāpadaṃ sañ-
cicca vītikkamitā¹⁴'; ti.
7. ‘Acchariyaṃ Nandamāte abbhutaṃ Nandamāte'; ti¹⁵.
‘Na kho me bhante es'; eva acchariyo abbhuto dhammo,
atthi me añño pi acchariyo abbhuto dhammo: idhāhaṃ
bhante yāva-d-eva ākaṅkhāmi, vivicc'; eva kāmehi¹⁶ vivicca¹⁶
akusalehi dhammehi savitakkaṃ savicāraṃ vivekajaṃ pīti-
sukhaṃ paṭhamaṃ¹⁷ jhānaṃ¹⁷ upasampajja viharāmi; vi-
takkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ cetaso
ekodibhāvaṃ avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ samādhijaṃ¹⁸ pītisukhaṃ
dutiyaṃ¹⁹ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharāmi; pītiyā ca virāgā
upekhakā²⁰ ca⁴ viharāmi, satā²¹ ca sampajānā²² sukhañ ca

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 insert assa.
2 Ph. M8 -yoniyaṃ.
3 T. M6. M7 upp-
4 omitted by M. M8.
5 T. M7 -ti; M6 uddaseti.
6 S. -ppādamattam.
7 M. T. -tī.
8 T. inserts pana; M6 inserts it before me.
9 M8. T. anītā.
10 omitted by S.
11 M. Ph. M8 aticārittaṃ; S. aticarituṃ; M6 aticaritvā.
12 M8 yatāhaṃ.
13 T. M6. M7 pāṭi-
14 M. Ph. M8 -taṃ (without ti).
15 omitted by T. M7.
16 omitted by T.
17 T. M6. M7 paṭhamajjh-
18 M8 vivekajaṃ.
19 T. M6. M7 dutiyajjh-
20 M. Ph. T. M6. M7 upekkhako; S. upekkhikā.
21 M. Ph. M8. T. M6 sato.
22 M. Ph. M8. M7 -no; T. -naṃ.

[page 067]
L. 8-LI. 1 Mahāyañña-Vagga. 67
kāyena paṭisaṃvedemi, yan taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti ‘upekhako
satimā sukhavihārī'; ti tatiyaṃ¹ jhānaṃ¹ upasampajja vi-
harāmi; sukhassa ca pahānā dukkhassa² ca² pahānā² pubb'
eva somanassadomanassānaṃ atthaṅgamā adukkhamasukhaṃ
upekhāsatipārisuddhiṃ catutthaṃ³ jhānaṃ³ upasampajja
viharāmī'; ti.
8. ‘Acchariyaṃ Nandamāte abbhutaṃ Nandamāte'; ti.
‘Na kho me bhante es'; eva acchariyo abbhuto dhammo,
atthi me añño pi acchariyo abbhuto dhammo: yānīmāni
bhante Bhagavatā⁴ desitāni {pañcorambhāgiyāni}⁵ saṃyo-
janāni, nāhaṃ tesaṃ kiñci attani appahīnaṃ samanupas-
sāmī'; ti.
‘Acchariyaṃ Nandamāte abbhutaṃ Nandamāte'; ti.
Atha kho āyasmā Sāriputto Nandamātaraṃ upāsikaṃ
dhammiyā kathāya sandassetvā samādapetvā samuttejetvā
sampahaṃsetvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmī ti.
Mahāyaññavaggo⁶ pañcamo.
Tass'; uddānaṃ:
Ṭhiti⁷-parikkhāraṃ⁸ dve aggi⁹ saññā¹⁰ aparā¹¹ duve¹²
Methunā¹³ saṃyogo¹⁴ dānaṃ¹⁵ Nandamātena¹⁶ te¹⁷ dasā¹⁸ ti.
LI. *)
1. Atha kho aññataro bhikkhu yena Bhagavā ten'
upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 tatiyajjh-
2 omitted by T.
3 T. M6. M7 catutthajjh-
4 M. M8 -to.
5 T. M6. M7 pañca or-
6 Ph. -vaggass'; uddānaṃ; M8. M6. M7 -vaggassa udd-;
T. Mahāyaññassa vaggass'; udd-
7 Ph. vitti; M8. S. citta; T. M6. M7 vini; M. adds ca.
8 T. M6 -ra; M7 parikkha.
9 M8 akkhi.
10 T. M6. M7 sañño; M. adds ca.
11 M. dve parā.
12 M8. T. M6 dve.
13 Ph. M8. M6. S. add ca; T. M7 'va.
14 Ph. M8 add ca.
15 T. M6. M7 datta; omitted by Ph. M8.
16 M8 Nandamātā ca.
17 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
18 M6 dasamī; M. M8 terasā; S. adds Paṇṇāsako samatto.
*) S. gives as title Paṇṇāsakāsaṅgahitā vaggā.

[page 068]
68 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LI. 2
ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho so bhikkhu
Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca: ‘Ko nu kho bhante hetu ko
paccayo, yena sutavato ariyasāvakassa vicikicchā n'; uppajjati
avyākatavatthūsū'; ti?
2. ‘Diṭṭhinirodhā kho bhikkhu sutavato ariyasāvakassa
vicikicchā n'; uppajjati avyākatavatthūsu. <<Hoti Tathāgato
parammaraṇā>> ti kho bhikkhu diṭṭhigatam etaṃ; <<na hoti
Tathāgato parammaraṇā>> ti kho bhikkhu diṭṭhigatam etaṃ;
<<hoti ca na ca hoti Tathāgato parammaraṇā>> ti kho bhikkhu
diṭṭhigatam etaṃ; <<neva hoti na na hoti Tathāgato param-
maraṇā>> ti kho bhikkhu diṭṭhigatam etaṃ. Assutavā
bhikkhu puthujjano diṭṭhiṃ na ppajānāti, diṭṭhisamudayaṃ
na ppajānāti, diṭṭhinirodhaṃ¹ na¹ ppajānāti¹, diṭṭhinirodha-
gāminiṃ paṭipadaṃ² na ppajānāti. Tassa sā diṭṭhi pa-
vaḍḍhati. So na parimuccati jātiyā jarāya³ maraṇena
sokehi paridevehi dukkhehi domanassehi upāyāsehi, na
parimuccati dukkhasmā ti vadāmi. Sutavā ca kho bhikkhu
ariyasāvako diṭṭhiṃ pajānāti, diṭṭhisamudayaṃ pajānāti,
diṭṭhinirodhaṃ pajānāti, diṭṭhinirodhagāminiṃ paṭipadaṃ
pajānāti. Tassa⁴ sā diṭṭhi nirujjhati. So parimuccati
jātiyā jarāya⁵ maraṇena sokehi paridevehi dukkhehi
domanassehi upāyāsehi, parimuccati dukkhasmā ti vadāmi.
Evaṃ jānaṃ⁶ kho bhikkhu sutavā ariyasāvako evaṃ passaṃ
<<hoti Tathāgato parammaraṇā>> ti pi na⁷ vyākaroti; <<na
hoti Tathāgato parammaraṇā>> ti pi na vyākaroti; <<hoti
ca na ca hoti Tathāgato parammaraṇā>> ti pi na vyākaroti;
<<neva hoti na na hoti Tathāgato parammaraṇā>> ti pi na
vyākaroti. Evaṃ jānaṃ⁶ kho bhikkhu sutavā ariyasāvako
evaṃ passaṃ evaṃ avyākaraṇadhammo⁸ hoti avyākata-
vatthūsu. Evaṃ jānaṃ kho bhikkhu sutavā ariyasāvako
evaṃ⁹ passaṃ⁹ na cchambhati na kampati¹⁰ na vedhati
na santāsaṃ āpajjati avyākatavatthūsu. <<Hoti Tathāgato
parammaraṇā>> ti kho bhikkhu taṇhāgatam etaṃ¹¹ saññā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M6.
2 T. -dā.
3 M8. T. jarā-
4 T. M6. M7 tassā for tassa sā.
5 T. jarā-
6 M8 jānā; T. jāna.
7 omitted by M8.
8 M8 byāk-
9 T. evassaṃ.
10 T. M6. M7 insert na calati.
11 M. M8 add la.

[page 069]
LI. Avyākata-Vagga. 69
gatam¹ etaṃ² maññitam³ etaṃ⁴ papañcitam etaṃ⁵ upādā-
nagatam etaṃ² vippaṭisāro eso; <<na hoti Tathāgato param-
maraṇā>> ti kho bhikkhu⁶ vippaṭisāro eso; <<hoti ca na ca
hoti Tathāgato parammaraṇā>> ti kho bhikkhu vippaṭisāro
eso; <<neva hoti na na hoti Tathāgato parammaraṇā>> ti
kho bhikkhu vippaṭisāro eso. Assutavā bhikkhu puthujjano
vippaṭisāraṃ na ppajānāti, vippaṭisārasamudayaṃ na ppa-
jānāti, vippaṭisāranirodhaṃ na ppajānāti, vippaṭisāranirodha-
gāminiṃ⁷ paṭipadaṃ na ppajānāti. Tassa so vippaṭisāro
pavaḍḍhati. So na parimuccati jātiyā jarāya⁸ maraṇena
sokehi paridevehi dukkhehi domanassehi upāyāsehi, na
parimuccati dukkhasmā ti vadāmi. Sutavā ca⁹ kho bhikkhu
ariyasāvako vippaṭisāraṃ pajānāti, vippaṭisārasamudayaṃ
pajānāti, vippaṭisāranirodhaṃ pajānāti, vippaṭisāranirodha-
gāminiṃ paṭipadaṃ pajānāti. Tassa so vippaṭisāro niruj-
jhati¹⁰. So parimuccati jātiyā¹¹ jarāya⁸ maraṇena sokehi
paridevehi dukkhehi domanassehi upāyāsehi, parimuccati
dukkhasmā ti vadāmi. Evaṃ jānaṃ kho bhikkhu sutavā
ariyasāvako evaṃ passaṃ <<hoti Tathāgato parammaraṇā>>
ti pi na vyākaroti¹²; <<na hoti Tathāgato parammaraṇā>>
ti pi na vyākaroti; <<hoti ca na ca hoti Tathāgato param-
maraṇā>> ti pi na vyākaroti; <<neva hoti na na hoti Tathā-
gato parammaraṇā>> ti pi na vyākaroti. Evaṃ jānaṃ kho
bhikkhu sutavā ariyasāvako evaṃ passaṃ evaṃ avyākaraṇa-
dhammo hoti avyākatavatthūsu. Evaṃ jānaṃ kho bhikkhu
sutavā ariyasāvako evaṃ passaṃ na cchambhati na kam-
pati¹³ na vedhati na santāsaṃ āpajjati avyākatavatthūsu.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 suññā-
2 M. adds la; Ph. M8 add pa.
3 Ph. mānagatam; T. saññitam; M7 saññīgatam.
4 M. adds la; M8 pa; Ph. pa || maññitam etaṃ papa-
5 M. adds la.
6 T. M6. M7 insert pe.
7 M. Ph. M8. T. M6. M7 -ni throughout.
8 T. M7 jarā-
9 omitted by T.
10 M8 continues: ariyasāvako evaṃ and so on; S. pe ||
Evaṃ . . . na cchambhati and so on.
11 M. la; Ph. pa || dukkhasmā ti vadāmi.
12 M. la; Ph. pa || neva hoti and so on.
13 M6 inserts na calati.

[page 070]
70 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LII. 1-2
Ayaṃ kho bhikkhu hetu ayaṃ paccayo, yena sutavato
ariyasāvakassa vicikicchā n'; uppajjati avyākatavatthūsū'; ti.
LII.
1. Satta¹ bhikkhave purisagatiyo desissāmi² anupādā³
ca parinibbānaṃ, taṃ suṇātha sādhukaṃ manasikarotha,
bhāsissāmī ti. ‘Evaṃ bhante'; ti kho te bhikkhū Bhagavato
paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etad avoca. Katamā ca bhikkhave
satta purisagatiyo?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ paṭipanno hoti ‘no
c'; assa⁴, no ca me siyā, na bhavissati, na me bhavissati,
yad atthi yaṃ bhūtaṃ, taṃ pajahāmī'; ti; upekhaṃ paṭi-
labhati. So bhave na rajjati, sambhave na rajjati⁵, atth-
uttariṃ⁶ padaṃ santaṃ sammappaññāya passati; tañ ca
khvassa⁷ padaṃ na sabbena sabbaṃ sacchikataṃ hoti,
tassa na⁸ sabbena sabbaṃ mānānusayo pahīno hoti, na
sabbena sabbaṃ bhavarāgānusayo pahīno hoti, na⁹ sabbena
sabbaṃ avijjānusayo pahīno hoti. So pañcannaṃ orambhā-
giyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā antarāparinibbāyī hoti.
Seyyathā pi bhikkhave divasasantatte¹⁰ ayokapāle¹¹ {hañña-
māne} papaṭikā nibbattitvā¹² nibbāyeyya, evam eva kho
bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ paṭipanno hoti ‘no c'; assa⁴, no ca
me siyā, na bhavissati, na⁹ me⁹ bhavissati⁹, yad atthi yaṃ
bhūtaṃ, taṃ pajahāmī'; ti; upekhaṃ paṭilabhati. So bhave
na rajjati, sambhave¹³ na rajjati⁵, atthuttariṃ⁶ padaṃ san-
taṃ sammappaññāya passati; tañ ca khvassa¹⁴ padaṃ na

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. M6. S. add ca; M. Ph. add also vo, M8 kho.
2 M6. S. desess-; M. M8 -mī ti.
3 Ph. -dāya; M8 omits all from anu- to bhāsissāmī ti.
4 T. M6. M7 c'; assaṃ.
5 M8. S. sajjati; Ph. sārajjati; M6 omits sambh- na r-
at the first place.
6 T. M6 ath'; uttariṃ; M. Ph. ath'; uttari.
7 M6. M7 khvāssa.
8 omitted by T.
9 omitted by M6.
10 M7 -ttena; M6 -sasantato; M. Ph. M8 divasaṃ san-
11 M8 ayoguhale.
12 Ph. M8 -ttetvā.
13 M8 omits sambh- na rajjati.
14 T. M6. M7 khvāssa.

[page 071]
LII. 3-4 Avyākata-Vagga. 71
sabbena sabbaṃ sacchikataṃ hoti, tassa na sabbena sabbaṃ
mānānusayo pahīno hoti, na sabbena sabbaṃ bhavarāgā-
nusayo pahīno hoti, na sabbena sabbaṃ avijjānusayo pahīno
hoti. So pañcannaṃ orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ
parikkhayā antarāparinibbāyī hoti.
3. Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ paṭipanno hoti
‘no c'; assa¹, no ca me siyā, na bhavissati, na² me² bhavissati²,
yad atthi yaṃ bhūtaṃ, taṃ pajahāmī'; ti; upekhaṃ paṭi-
labhati. So bhave na rajjati, sambhave³ na rajjati⁴,
atthuttariṃ⁵ padaṃ santaṃ sammappaññāya⁶ passati, tañ
ca khvassa⁷ padaṃ⁸ na sabbena sabbaṃ sacchikataṃ hoti,
tassa na sabbena sabbaṃ mānānusayo pahīno hoti, na
sabbena sabbaṃ bhavarāgānusayo pahīno hoti, na sabbena
sabbaṃ avijjānusayo pahīno hoti. So pañcannaṃ orambhā-
giyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā antarāparinibbāyī hoti.
Seyyathā pi bhikkhave divasasantatte⁹ ayokapāle¹⁰ hañña-
māne papaṭikā¹¹ nibbattitvā uppatitvā nibbāyeyya, evam
eva kho bhikkhave¹² bhikkhu evaṃ paṭipanno hoti¹³ ‘no
c'; assa¹⁴, no ca me siyā'; . . . pe¹⁵ . . . So pañcannaṃ
orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā antarāpari-
nibbāyī hoti.
4. Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ paṭipanno hoti¹³
‘no c'; assa¹⁴, no ca me siyā'; . . . pe¹⁵ . . . So pañcannaṃ
orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā antarāpari-
nibbāyī hoti. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave divasasantatte⁹
ayokapāle¹⁰ haññamāne papaṭikā¹⁶ nibbattitvā¹⁷ uppatitvā²
anupahaccatalaṃ¹⁸ nibbāyeyya¹⁹, evam eva kho bhikkhave
bhikkhu evaṃ paṭipanno hoti¹³ ‘no c'; assa¹⁴, no ca me siyā'

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. c'assan; M7 c'assaṃ.
2 omitted by T.
3 T. omits sambh- na ra-
4 Ph. sārajjati; S. sajjati.
5 S. -ri; M. Ph. ath'; uttari; M6 tattu-
6 T. sampaññāya.
7 T. M6. M7 khvāssa throughout.
8 M8 inserts santaṃ.
9 M. Ph. M8 divasaṃ san-
10 M8 ayogule.
11 S. pappa- throughout; M8 suppaṭikā.
12 omitted by Ph. M8.
13 S. pe || So.
14 T. M6 c'assaṃ; M7 c'assaṃ and c'assa.
15 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
16 M. pavattikā.
17 Ph. M8 -ttetvā.
18 M8 -talā.
19 T. -peyya; M. parinibbāyeyya.

[page 072]
72 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LII. 5-6
. . . pe¹ . . . So pañcannaṃ orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ
parikkhayā² antarāparinibbāyī hoti.
5. Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ paṭipanno hoti³
‘no c'; assa⁴, no ca me siyā'; . . . pe⁵ . . . So pañcannaṃ
orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā⁶ upahaccapari-
nibbāyī hoti. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave divasasantatte⁷ ayo-
kapāle haññamāne papaṭikā nibbattitvā uppatitvā upa-
haccatalaṃ nibbāyeyya, evam eva kho bhikkhave bhikkhu
evaṃ paṭipanno hoti³ ‘no c'; assa⁴, no ca me siyā'; . . . pe⁵ . . .
So pañcannaṃ orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā
upahaccaparinibbāyī hoti.
6. Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ paṭipanno hoti³
‘no c'; assa⁴, no ca me siyā'; . . . pe⁵ . . . So pañcannaṃ
orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā asaṅkhārapari-
nibbāyī hoti. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave divasasantatte⁸ ayo-
kapāle⁹ haññamāne papaṭikā¹⁰ nibbattitvā uppatitvā paritte
tiṇapuñje vā kaṭṭhapuñje vā nipateyya¹¹, sā tattha aggim¹²
pi¹² janeyya dhūmam pi janeyya, aggim pi¹³ janetvā dhūmam
pi janetvā tam eva parittaṃ tiṇapuñjaṃ vā kaṭṭhapuñjaṃ
vā pariyādiyitvā anāhārā nibbāyeyya, evam eva kho bhik-
khave bhikkhu evaṃ paṭipanno hoti³ ‘no c'; assa⁴, no ca me
siyā'; . . . pe¹ . . . So pañcannaṃ orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃ-
yojanānaṃ parikkhayā asaṅkhāraparinibbāyī hoti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
2 T. M6. M7. M8 continue after parikkhayā: upahacca parinibbāyi hoti.
Seyyathā pi . . . papaṭikā (M8 paṭikā) nibbattitvā uppatitvā
(om. M8) upahaccatalā (sic) nibbāyeyya (M8 parinibbāyeyya),
evam eva . . . siyā | pe | (M8 pa). So . . . parikkhayā (M8 -yāya)
upahacca (M8 asaṅkhāraparinibbāyi as in 6.) parinibbāyi hoti.
3 S. pe || So pañcannaṃ.
4 T. M6 c'assaṃ; M7 c'assa and c'assaṃ.
5 M. la; Ph. pa.
6 Ph. T. M6. M7 continue: asaṃkhāraparinibbāyi hoti.
Seyyathā pi and so on.
7 M. divasaṃ san-
8 M. Ph. M8 divasaṃ san- throughout.
9 M8 -gule.
10 M8 paṭipaṭikā.
11 T. pateyya.
12 T. M7 aggimhi.
13 omitted by T. M7.

[page 073]
LII. 7-8 Avyākata-Vagga. 73
7. Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ paṭipanno hoti¹
‘no c'; assa², no ca me siyā'; . . . pe³ . . . So pañcannaṃ
orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā sasaṅkhārapari-
nibbāyī hoti. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave divasasantatte⁴ ayo-
kapāle⁵ haññamāne papaṭikā⁶ nibbattitvā uppatitvā vipule
tiṇapuñje vā kaṭṭhapuñje vā nipateyya, sā tattha aggim pi
janeyya dhūmam pi janeyya, aggim pi⁷ janetvā dhūmam
pi janetvā tam eva vipulaṃ tiṇapuñjaṃ vā kaṭṭhapuñjam⁸
vā⁸ pariyādiyitvā anāhārā nibbāyeyya⁹, evam eva kho
bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ paṭipanno hoti¹ ‘no c'; assa², no
ca me siyā'; . . . pe³ . . . So pañcannaṃ orambhāgiyānaṃ
saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā sasaṅkhāraparinibbāyī hoti.
8. Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ paṭipanno hoti¹
‘no c'; assa¹⁰, no ca me siyā, na bhavissati, na me bhavissati,
yad atthi yaṃ bhūtaṃ, tam pajahāmī'; ti upekhaṃ paṭi-
labhati. So bhave na rajjati, sambhave¹¹ na¹¹ rajjati¹¹,
atthuttariṃ¹² padaṃ santaṃ sammappaññāya¹³ passati;
tañ ca khvassa padaṃ na sabbena sabbaṃ sacchikataṃ
hoti, tassa na sabbena sabbaṃ mānānusayo pahīno hoti,
na sabbena sabbaṃ bhavarāgānusayo pahīno hoti, na
sabbena sabbaṃ avijjānusayo pahīno hoti. So pañcannaṃ
orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā uddhaṃsoto
hoti akaniṭṭhagāmī. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave divasasantatte
ayokapāle¹⁴ haññamāne, papaṭikā nibbattitvā uppatitvā
mahante¹⁵ tiṇapuñje¹⁶ vā kaṭṭhapuñje¹⁶ vā nipateyya¹⁷, sā
tattha aggim pi janeyya dhūmam¹⁸ pi janeyya, aggim pi
janetvā dhūmam pi janetvā tam¹⁹ eva¹⁹ mahantaṃ¹⁹

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. pe || So pañcannaṃ.
2 T. M6 c'assaṃ; M7 c'assa and c'assaṃ.
3 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
4 M. Ph. M8 divasaṃ san- throughout.
5 M8 -gule.
6 M8 papati.
7 M7 aggimhi; T. aggiṃ.
8 omitted by T.
9 M7 parini-
10 M6. M7 c'assaṃ.
11 omitted by T.; Ph. sāra-; S. sajjati.
12 S. -ri; M6 ath'; uttariṃ; M. Ph. ath'; uttari.
13 T. sampaññāya.
14 M8 -gapāle.
15 M. Ph. M8. -taṃ.
16 Ph. M8 -jaṃ.
17 Ph. M8 nippa-
18 M6 omits dhūmam . . . janetvā before dh-
19 omitted by M. Ph. M8. S.

[page 074]
74 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LII. 9-LIII. 1
tiṇapuñjaṃ vā kaṭṭhapuñjaṃ vā pariyādiyitvā gaccham¹
pi daheyya dāyam² pi² daheyya², gaccham¹ pi dahitvā³
dāyam pi dahitvā haritan taṃ vā patthan⁴ taṃ vā selan
taṃ vā udakan taṃ vā ramaṇīyaṃ vā bhūmibhāgaṃ
āgamma anāhārā⁵ nibbāyeyya, evam eva kho bhikkhave
bhikkhu evaṃ paṭipanno hoti⁶ ‘no c'; assa⁷ no ca me siyā'
. . . pe⁸ . . . So pañcannaṃ orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ
parikkhayā uddhaṃsoto hoti akaniṭṭhagāmī.
Imā kho⁹ bhikkhave satta purisagatiyo. Katamañ¹⁰ ca
bhikkhave anupādā parinibbānaṃ?
9. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ paṭipanno hoti ‘no
c'; assa⁷, no ca me siyā, na bhavissati, na me bhavissati,
yad atthi yaṃ bhūtaṃ, taṃ pajahāmī'; ti, upekhaṃ paṭi-
labhati. So bhave na rajjati sambhave na rajjati¹¹, atthut-
tariṃ¹² padaṃ santaṃ sammappaññāya¹³ passati; tañ ca
khvassa padaṃ¹⁴ sabbena sabbaṃ sacchikataṃ hoti, tassa
sabbena sabbaṃ mānānusayo pahīno hoti, sabbena¹⁵ sabbaṃ
bhavarāgānusayo pahīno hoti, sabbena sabbaṃ avijjānusayo
pahīno hoti. So āsavānaṃ khayā . . . pe⁸ . . . sacchikatvā
upasampajja viharati. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave¹⁶ anupādā
parinibbānaṃ. Imā kho bhikkhave satta purisagatiyo
anupādā ca parinibbānan ti.
LIII.
1. Evaṃ⁹ me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Rājagahe
viharati Gijjhakūṭe pabbate. Atha kho dve devatā abhi-
kkantāya rattiyā abhikkantavaṇṇā kevalakappaṃ Gijjha-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M6. M7 kaccham; T. ga- and ka-
2 omitted by M8.
3 M. Ph. M8 -hetvā throughout.
4 M. Ph. pathan; M6 pattan; M8. S. omit patthan taṃ vā.
5 T. ān-
6 S. pe || So pañcannaṃ.
7 T. M6. M7 c'assaṃ.
8 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
9 omitted by S.
10 S. kathañ.
11 Ph. sāra-; S. sajjati.
12 Ph. T. M6. M7 ath'; utt-
13 M8 sabbam aññāya.
14 M8 paraṃ.
15 M8 na sabbena; T. omits this phrase.
16 M8 continues: Atha kho dve, as in the next sutta.

[page 075]
LIII. 2 Avyākata-Vagga. 75
kūṭaṃ¹ obhāsetvā yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkamiṃsu,
upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ
aṭṭhaṃsu. Ekamantaṃ ṭhitā kho ekā devatā Bhagavantaṃ
etad avoca ‘etā bhante bhikkhuniyo vimuttā'; ti. Aparā
devatā Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘etā bhante bhikkhuniyo²
anupādisesā suvimuttā'; ti. Idam avocuṃ³ tā⁴ devatā.
Samanuñño Satthā ahosi. Atha kho tā devatā ‘sa-
manuñño Satthā'; ti Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā padakkhi-
ṇaṃ katvā tatth'; ev'; antaradhāyiṃsu. Atha kho Bhagavā
tassā rattiyā accayena bhikkhū āmantesi ‘imaṃ bhikkhave
rattiṃ dve devatā abhikkantāya rattiyā abhikkantavaṇṇā
kevalakappaṃ Gijjhakūṭaṃ obhāsetvā yenāhaṃ ten'; upa-
saṅkamiṃsu, upasaṅkamitvā maṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ
aṭṭhaṃsu. Ekamantaṃ ṭhitā kho bhikkhave ekā devatā
maṃ etad avoca <<etā bhante bhikkhuniyo vimuttā>> ti.
Aparā devatā maṃ etad avoca <<etā bhante bhikkhuniyo²
anupādisesā suvimuttā>> ti. Idam avocuṃ³ bhikkhave tā
devatā, idaṃ vatvā maṃ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā
tatth'; ev'; antaradhāyiṃsū'; ti.
2. Tena kho pana samayena āyasmā Mahāmoggallāno⁵
Bhagavato avidūre nisinno hoti. Atha kho āyasmato Ma-
hāmoggallānassa etad ahosi ‘katamesānaṃ kho devānaṃ
evaṃ ñāṇaṃ hoti: sa-upādisese⁶ vā sa-upādiseso⁷ ti anu-
pādisese⁷ vā anupādiseso'; ti. Tena kho pana samayena
Tisso nāma bhikkhu adhunā kālakato aññataraṃ Brahma-
lokaṃ upapanno⁸ hoti. Tatrāpi⁹ naṃ evaṃ jānanti ‘Tisso
Brahmā mahiddhiko mahāṇubhāvo'; ti. Atha kho āyasmā
Mahāmoggallāno, seyyathā pi nāma balavā puriso sammiñ-
jitaṃ¹⁰ vā bāhaṃ pasāreyya, pasāritaṃ vā bāhaṃ sammiñ-
jeyya¹¹, evam eva Gijjhakūṭe pabbate antarahito tasmiṃ
Brahmaloke pāturahosi. Addasā kho Tisso Brahmā āyas-
mantaṃ Mahāmoggallānaṃ dūrato 'va āgacchantaṃ, disvā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 -kuṭapappataṃ (sic).
2 omitted by T. M6. M7. S.
3 T. M6. M7 avocuṃsu.
4 omitted by M8.
5 Ph. M8 Moggalāno.
6 M6. M7 -sā; T. savupādiseso.
7 T. M6 -so; M7 -sā.
8 T. M6. M7 uppa-
9 Ph. M7 tatra pi.
10 M. Ph. sami-; M8 samu-
11 M. Ph. M8 sami- throughout.

[page 076]
76 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LIII. 3
āyasmantaṃ Mahāmoggallānaṃ etad avoca ‘ehi kho mārisa
Moggallāna, svāgataṃ¹ mārisa Moggallāna, cirassaṃ² kho
mārisa Moggallāna imaṃ pariyāyamam akāsi, yad³ idaṃ
idhāgamanāya, nisīda mārisa Moggallāna, idam āsanaṃ
paññattan'; ti. Nisīdi kho āyasmā Mahāmoggallāno pañ-
ñatte āsane. Tisso pi kho Brahmā āyasmantaṃ Mahā-
moggallānaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ
nisinnaṃ kho Tissaṃ Brahmānaṃ āyasmā Mahāmoggallāno
etad avoca ‘katamesānaṃ kho Tissa devānaṃ evaṃ ñāṇaṃ
hoti: sa-upādisese⁴ vā sa-upādiseso⁵ ti anupādisese⁶ vā
anupādiseso'; ti. ‘Brahmakāyikānaṃ kho mārisa Moggallāna
devānaṃ evaṃ ñāṇaṃ hoti: sa-upādisese⁶ vā sa-upādiseso
ti anupādisese⁶ vā anupādiseso'; ti. ‘Sabbesaṃ yeva⁷ kho
Tissa Brahmakāyikānaṃ devānaṃ evaṃ ñāṇaṃ hoti: sa-
upādisese⁶ vā sa-upādiseso ti anupādisese⁶ vā anupādi-
seso'; ti?
3. Na kho mārisa Moggallāna sabbesaṃ Brahmakāyikā-
naṃ devānaṃ evaṃ ñāṇaṃ hoti: sa-upādisese vā sa-upādi-
seso ti anupādisese⁶ vā anupādiseso ti. Ye kho⁸ te mārisa
Moggallāna Brahmakāyikā devā brahmena⁹ āyunā santuṭṭhā,
brahmena¹⁰ vaṇṇena brahmena¹¹ sukhena brahmena¹¹ yasena
brahmena ādhipateyyena¹² santuṭṭhā tassa¹³ ca uttariṃ¹⁴
nissaraṇaṃ yathābhūtaṃ na ppajānanti, tesaṃ¹⁵ na evaṃ
ñāṇaṃ hoti: sa-upādisese⁶ vā sa-upādiseso ti anupādisese⁶
vā anupādiseso ti; ye ca¹⁶ kho te mārisa Moggallāna
Brahmakāyikā devā brahmena āyunā asantuṭṭhā, brahmena
vaṇṇena brahmena sukhena brahmena yasena brahmena
ādhipateyyena asantuṭṭhā tassa¹⁷ ca¹⁸ uttariṃ¹⁴ nissaraṇaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 sā-
2 M8 omits all from ci- to -lāna.
3 omitted by M8.
4 T. savupādiseso.
5 T. savupā-
6 T. -so.
7 T. M6. M7 insert nu.
8 T. M6. M7 put te before kho.
9 M6 brahmanā.
10 M6 brahmanena.
11 M6 brāhmana.
12 M. Ph. M8. M6 adhi- throughout.
13 M. Ph. M8 te instead of tassa ca.
14 M. Ph. M8 -ri; M6 -riṃ and -ri.
15 M8 tesu.
16 M. Ph. ye pana; M8 yena.
17 M. Ph. M8 te.
18 omitted by T. M6. M7.

[page 077]
LIII. 4-7 Avyākata-Vagga. 77
yathābhūtaṃ pajānanti¹, tesaṃ² evaṃ ñāṇaṃ hoti: sa-
upādisese³ vā sa-upādiseso ti anupādisese³ vā anupādi-
seso ti.
4. Idha mārisa Moggallāna bhikkhu ubhato bhāgavimutto
hoti, tam enaṃ te devā evaṃ jānanti: ayaṃ kho āyasmā
ubhato bhāgavimutto, yāv'; assa kāyo ṭhassati, tāva naṃ
dakkhinti⁴ devamanussā, kāyassa bhedā na⁵ naṃ⁵ dakkhinti
devamanussā ti. Evam pi⁵ kho mārisa Moggallāna tesaṃ
devānaṃ⁶ ñāṇaṃ hoti: anupādisese³ vā anupādiseso ti⁷.
5. Idha pana mārisa Moggallāna bhikkhu paññāvimutto
hoti, tam enaṃ te devā evaṃ jānanti: ayaṃ kho āyasmā
paññāvimutto, yāv'; assa kāyo ṭhassati, tāva naṃ dakkhinti
devamanussā, kāyassa bhedā⁸ na⁹ naṃ dakkhinti devama-
nussā ti. Evam pi kho mārisa Moggallāna tesaṃ devānaṃ
ñāṇaṃ hoti: anupādisese³ vā anupādiseso ti⁷.
6. Idha pana¹⁰ mārisa Moggallāna bhikkhu kāyasakkhi
hoti, tam enaṃ te devā evaṃ jānanti¹¹: ayaṃ kho āyasmā
kāyasakkhi, app eva nāma ayam āyasmā anulomikāni senā-
sanāni paṭisevamāno kalyāṇamitte bhajamāno indriyāni
samannānayamāno, yass'; atthāya kulaputtā samma-d-eva
agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajanti, tad anuttaraṃ brahma-
cariyapariyosānaṃ diṭṭh'; eva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā
sacchikatvā upasampajja vihareyyā ti. Evam pi kho
mārisa Moggallāna tesaṃ devānaṃ ñāṇaṃ hoti: sa-upādi-
sese vā sa-upādiseso ti¹².
7. Idha pana¹⁰ mārisa Moggallāna bhikkhu diṭṭhippatto
hoti . . . pe¹³ . . . saddhāvimutto hoti . . .¹⁴ dhammānusārī
hoti, tam enaṃ te devā evaṃ jānanti: ayaṃ kho āyasmā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M6 na paj-; M. Ph. M8 jānanti; T. pajānāti.
2 M8 tesu; omitted by T.
3 T. -so.
4 M. Ph. S. dakkhanti; M8 rakkhanti throughout.
5 omitted by M6.
6 T. M6. M7 insert evaṃ.
7 M. Ph. M8 have sa-upā- vā sa-upā- ti anupā- vā anup- ti.
8 T. M6. M7 insert parammaraṇā.
9 M8. M6 naṃ na.
10 omitted by M8.
11 M6 jānāti.
12 M. Ph. M8 add anupā- vā anupā- ti.
13 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
14 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; M8 adds saddhānusārī | pa |

[page 078]
78 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LIII. 8-9
dhammānusārī, app eva nāma ayam āyasmā anulomikāni
senāsanāni paṭisevamāno kalyāṇamitte bhajamāno indriyāni
samannānayamāno, yass'; atthāya kulaputtā samma-d-eva
agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajanti, tad anuttaraṃ brahma-
cariyapariyosānaṃ diṭṭh'; eva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā
sacchikatvā upasampajja vihareyyā ti. Evam pi kho mārisa
Moggallāna tesaṃ devānaṃ¹ ñāṇaṃ hoti: sa-upādisese vā
sa-upādiseso ti.
8. Atha kho āyasmā Mahāmoggallāno Tissassa Brahmuno
bhāsitaṃ abhinanditvā anumoditvā, seyyathā pi nāma balavā
puriso sammiñjitaṃ vā bāhaṃ pasāreyya, pasāritaṃ vā
bāhaṃ sammiñjeyya, evam eva Brahmaloke antarahito
Gijjhakūṭe pabbate pāturahosi. Atha kho āyasmā Mahā-
moggallāno yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā
Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ
nisinno kho āyasmā Mahāmoggallāno, yāvatako² ahosi
Tissena Brahmunā saddhiṃ kathāsallāpo, taṃ sabbaṃ
Bhagavato ārocesi. ‘Na hi pana te Moggallāna Tisso
Brahmā sattamaṃ animittavihāriṃ³ puggalaṃ desesī'; ti.
‘Etassa Bhagavā kālo, etassa Sugata kālo, yaṃ Bhagavā
sattamaṃ animittavihāriṃ puggalaṃ deseyya, Bhagavato
sutvā bhikkhū dhāressantī⁴'; ti. ‘Tena hi Moggallāna suṇāhi⁵
sādhukaṃ manasikarohi, bhāsissāmī'; ti. ‘Evaṃ bhante'
ti kho āyasmā Mahāmoggallāno Bhagavato paccassosi.
Bhagavā etad avoca:--
9. Idha Moggallāna bhikkhu sabbanimittānaṃ amana-
sikārā animittaṃ cetosamādhiṃ upasampajja viharati, tam
enaṃ te devā evaṃ jānanti: ayaṃ kho āyasmā sabbani-
mittānaṃ amanasikārā animittaṃ cetosamādhiṃ upasam-
pajja viharati, app eva nāma ayam āyasmā anulomikāni
senāsanāni paṭisevamāno kalyāṇamitte⁶ bhajamāno⁶ indri-
yāni samannānayamāno, yass'; atthāya kulaputtā samma-
d-eva agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajanti, tad anuttaraṃ
brahmacariyapariyosānaṃ diṭṭh'; eva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 insert evaṃ.
2 M8. S. yāvattako.
3 M8 animittaṃ vi- throughout.
4 Ph. M8 dhāri-
5 M. suṇohi.
6 omitted by M6.

[page 079]
LIV. 1-3 Avyākata-Vagga. 79
sacchikatvā upasampajja vihareyyā ti. Evaṃ kho Moggallāna
tesaṃ devānaṃ¹ ñāṇaṃ hoti: sa-upādisese vā² sa-upādi-
seso ti.
LIV.
1. Evaṃ³ me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Vesāliyaṃ
viharati Mahāvane Kūṭāgārasālāyaṃ. Atha kho Sīho
senāpati yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā
Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ
nisinno kho Sīho senāpati Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘sakkā
nu kho bhante sandiṭṭhikaṃ dānaphalaṃ paññāpetun'; ti?
2. Tena hi Sīha taṃ yev'; ettha⁴ paṭipucchissāmi, yathā
te khameyya, tathā naṃ vyākareyyāsi⁵. Taṃ kiṃ maññasi
Sīha? Idh'; assa⁶ dve purisā, eko puriso assaddho mac-
charī kadariyo paribhāsako, eko puriso saddho dānapati
anuppadānarato⁷. Taṃ kiṃ maññasi Sīha? Kaṃ⁸ nu
kho arahanto paṭhamaṃ anukampantā anukampeyyuṃ⁹:
yo¹⁰ vā¹¹ so puriso assaddho maccharī kadariyo paribhāsako,
yo vā so puriso saddho dānapati anuppadānarato ti? ‘Yo
so bhante puriso assaddho maccharī kadariyo paribhāsako,
kin taṃ¹² arahanto paṭhamaṃ anukampantā¹³ anukampis-
santi? Yo ca¹⁴ kho so bhante puriso saddho dānapati
anuppadānarato, taṃ yeva arahanto paṭhamaṃ anukam-
pantā anukampeyyuṃ'; .
3. Taṃ kiṃ maññasi Sīha? Kaṃ¹⁵ nu kho arahanto
paṭhamaṃ upasaṅkamantā¹³ upasaṅkameyyuṃ: yo vā so
puriso assaddho maccharī kadariyo paribhāsako, yo vā so

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 insert evaṃ.
2 omitted by T. M6; M7 has only sa-upādiseso ti.
3 omitted by T. M6. M7. S.
4 M7 attha; M8 atra.
5 T. M7 -yyā.
6 M. Ph. M8 idha.
7 M8 anuppā- throughout, M7 very often.
8 M. Ph. M8. T. M7 kiṃ.
9 M7 -peyyaṃ; T. -peyya; Ph. -pissanti.
10 T. so.
11 Ph. kho so bhante bhante saddho anuppo tañ ñeva and so on.
12 M. kinti.
13 M8 -to.
14 omitted by M. M8. T. M6. M7.
15 M. Ph. kiṃ; M7 kathaṃ.

[page 080]
80 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LIV. 4-7
puriso saddho dānapati anuppadānarato ti? ‘Yo so bhante
puriso assadho maccharī kadariyo paribhāsako, kin taṃ¹
arahanto paṭhamaṃ upasaṅkamantā² upasaṅkamissanti?
Yo ca kho³ so bhante puriso saddho dānapati anuppa-
dānarato, taṃ yeva arahanto paṭhamaṃ upasaṅkamantā²
upasaṅkameyyuṃ'; .
4. Taṃ kiṃ maññasi Sīha? Kassa nu kho arahanto
paṭhamaṃ paṭigaṇhantā² paṭigaṇheyyuṃ: yo vā so puriso
assaddho maccharī kadariyo paribhāsako, yo vā so puriso
saddho dānapati anuppadānarato ti? ‘Yo so bhante puriso
assaddho maccharī kadariyo paribhāsako, kin¹ tassa ara-
hanto paṭhamaṃ paṭigaṇhantā² paṭigaṇhissanti? Yo ca
kho so bhante puriso saddho dānapati anuppadānarato,
tass'; eva⁴ arahanto paṭhamaṃ paṭigaṇhantā paṭigaṇheyyuṃ'; .
5. Taṃ kiṃ maññasi Sīha? Kassa nu kho arahanto
paṭhamaṃ dhammaṃ desentā⁵ deseyyuṃ: yo vā so puriso
assaddho maccharī kadariyo paribhāsako, yo vā so puriso
saddho dānapati anuppadānarato ti? ‘Yo so bhante puriso
assaddho maccharī kadariyo paribhāsako, kin⁶ tassa ara-
hanto paṭhamaṃ dhammaṃ desentā⁷ desissanti⁸? Yo ca
kho so bhante puriso saddho dānapati anuppadānarato,
tass'; eva arahanto paṭhamaṃ dhammaṃ desentā⁷ deseyyuṃ'; .
6. Taṃ kiṃ maññasi Sīha? Kassa nu kho kalyāṇo kitti-
saddo abbhuggaccheyya: yo vā so puriso assaddho maccharī
kadariyo paribhāsako, yo vā so puriso saddho dānapati
anuppadānarato ti? ‘Yo so bhante puriso assaddho maccharī
kadariyo paribhāsako, kin tassa kalyāṇo kittisaddo abbhug-
gacchissati⁹? Yo ca kho so bhante puriso saddho dāna-
pati anuppadānarato, tass'; eva kalyāṇo kittisaddo abbhug-
gaccheyya'; .
7. Taṃ kiṃ maññasi Sīha? Ko nu kho yañ ñad eva
parisaṃ upasaṅkameyya, yadi khattiyaparisaṃ yadi brāh-
maṇaparisaṃ yadi gahapatiparisaṃ yadi samaṇaparisaṃ,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. kinti.
2 M8 -to.
3 omitted by T. M6. M7.
4 S. tañ ñeva.
5 Ph. M8. T. M7. S. -to.
6 M. kinti.
7 M8. T. M6. M7 -to.
8 S. dese-
9 M6 abbhuggacchati.

[page 081]
LIV. 8-9 Avyākata-Vagga. 81
visārado upasaṅkameyya amaṅkubhūto: yo vā so puriso
assaddho maccharī kadariyo paribhāsako, yo vā so puriso
saddho dānapati anuppadānarato ti? ‘Yo so bhante puriso
assaddho maccharī kadariyo paribhāsako, kiṃ so yañ ñad
eva parisaṃ upasaṅkamissati, yadi khattiyaparisaṃ yadi
brāhmaṇaparisaṃ yadi gahapatiparisaṃ yadi samaṇapari-
saṃ, visārado¹ upasaṅkamissati amaṅkubhūto? Yo ca kho
so bhante puriso saddho dānapati anuppadānarato, so yañ
ñad eva parisaṃ upasaṅkameyya, yadi khattiyaparisaṃ
yadi brāhmaṇaparisaṃ yadi gahapatiparisaṃ yadi samaṇa-
parisaṃ, visārado upasaṅkameyya amaṅkubhūto'; .
8. Taṃ kiṃ maññasi Sīha? Ko nu kho kāyassa bhedā
parammaraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ upapajjeyya²: yo vā³
so puriso assaddho maccharī kadariyo paribhāsako, yo vā
so puriso saddho dānapati anuppadānarato ti? ‘Yo so
bhante puriso assaddho maccharī kadariyo paribhāsako,
kiṃ so kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ
upapajjissati²? Yo ca kho so bhante puriso saddho dāna-
pati anuppadānarato, so kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā
sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ upapajjeyya⁴'; .
9. ‘Yānīmāni bhante Bhagavatā cha⁵ sandiṭṭhikāni dāna-
phalāni⁶ akkhātāni, nāhaṃ ettha Bhagavato saddhāya⁷
gacchāmi, ahaṃ p'; etāni⁸ jānāmi. Ahaṃ bhante dāyako
dānapati, maṃ arahanto paṭhamaṃ anukampantā anu-
kampanti. Ahaṃ bhante dāyako dānapati, maṃ arahanto
paṭhamaṃ upasaṅkamantā upasaṅkamanti. Ahaṃ bhante
dāyako dānapati, mayhaṃ arahanto paṭhamaṃ paṭigaṇ-
hantā⁹ paṭigaṇhanti. Ahaṃ bhante dāyako dānapati,
mayhaṃ arahanto paṭhamaṃ dhammaṃ¹⁰ desentā¹¹ desenti.
Ahaṃ bhante dāyako dānapati, mayhaṃ kalyāṇo kittisaddo
abbhuggato: Sīho senāpati dāyako kārako saṅghupaṭṭhāko¹²

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 avi-
2 T. M6. M7 uppajjissati.
3 T. ca; M6. M7 ca kho.
4 T. M6. M7 uppa-
5 omitted by M. Ph.
6 M8 balāni.
7 M8 saddāpaṭṭhiya (sic).
8 S. pi etāni; Ph. M8 p'etaṃ (M8 me taṃ) jānāmi aham pi etāni jānāmi.
9 M8 -to.
10 omitted by Ph.
11 M8. T. M7 -to.
12 M. Ph. -ṭṭhako; M8 -ppaṭṭhako.

[page 082]
82 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LV. 1-2
ti. Ahaṃ bhante dāyako dānapati yañ ñad eva parisaṃ
upasaṅkamāmi, yadi khattiyaparisaṃ¹ yadi brāhmaṇapari-
saṃ yadi gahapatiparisaṃ yadi samaṇaparisaṃ, visārado
upasaṅkamāmi amaṅkubhūto. Yānīmāni bhante Bhagavatā
cha² sandiṭṭhikāni dānaphalāni akkhātāni, nāhaṃ ettha
Bhagavato saddhāya³ gacchāmi, ahaṃ p'; etāni⁴ jānāmi.
Yañ ca kho maṃ bhante⁵ Bhagavā evam āha: dāyako
Sīho⁶ dānapati kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā sugatiṃ sag-
gaṃ lokaṃ upapajjatī⁷ ti, etāhaṃ na⁸ jānāmi, ettha ca
panāhaṃ⁹ Bhagavato saddhāya¹⁰ gacchāmī'; ti.
Evam¹¹ etaṃ Sīha, evam etaṃ Sīha, dāyako Sīha¹² dāna-
pati kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ
upapajjatī⁷ ti.
LV.
1. Cattārīmāni bhikkhave Tathāgatassa arakkheyyāni¹³,
tīhi¹³ ca¹³ anupavajjo¹⁴. Katamāni cattāri Tathāgatassa
arakkheyyāni?
2. Parisuddhakāyasamācāro bhikkhave Tathāgato. Natthi
Tathāgatassa kāyaduccaritaṃ, yaṃ Tathāgato rakkheyya
‘mā me idaṃ paro aññāsī'; ti. -- Parisuddhavacīsamācāro
bhikkhave Tathāgato. Natthi Tathāgatassa vacīduccaritaṃ,
yaṃ Tathāgato rakkheyya ‘mā me idaṃ paro aññāsī'; ti. --
Parisuddhamanosamācāro¹⁵ bhikkhave Tathāgato. Natthi
Tathāgatassa manoduccaritaṃ, yaṃ Tathāgato rakkheyya
‘mā me idaṃ paro aññāsī'; ti. -- Parisuddhājīvo¹⁶ bhikkhave
Tathāgato. Natthi Tathāgatassa micchā-ājīvo¹⁷, yaṃ Tathā-
gato rakkheyya ‘mā me idaṃ paro aññāsī'; ti.
Imāni cattāri Tathāgatassa arakkheyyāni. Katamehi
tīhi¹⁸ anupavajjo?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. M8 pa || yadi samaṇa-
2 omitted by M. Ph.
3 M8 satthāya.
4 S. pi etāni.
5 omitted by S.
6 M6. M7 Sīha.
7 T. M6. M7 uppa-
8 omitted by M8.
9 M8 nāhaṃ.
10 M8 satthā.
11 M8 etam etaṃ Sīha dāy- Sī-; T. M6. M7 have this phrase only once.
12 omitted by T. M6.
13 T. -yyānī ti ca.
14 T. -vajjā.
15 Ph. T. -māno-
16 M8 corr. into -suddhasammājīvo.
17 Ph. micchāj-
18 omitted by T.

[page 083]
LV. 3 Avyākata-Vagga. 83
3. Svākkhātadhammo¹ bhikkhave Tathāgato. Tatra vata
maṃ samaṇo vā brāhmaṇo vā devo vā Māro vā Brahmā
vā koci² vā lokasmiṃ sahadhammena paṭicodessati ‘iti pi³
te⁴ na svākkhātadhammo⁵'; ti. Nimittam etaṃ bhikkhave
na⁶ samanupassāmi⁷, etaṃ p'; ahaṃ⁸ bhikkhave nimittaṃ
asamanupassanto khemappatto abhayappatto vesārajja-
ppatto⁹ viharāmi. Supaññattā kho pana me¹⁰ bhikkhave
sāvakānaṃ nibbānagāminī paṭipadā, yathā¹¹ paṭipannā
mama sāvakā āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ
paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭh'; eva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchi-
katvā upasampajja viharanti¹². -- Tatra vata maṃ samaṇo
vā brāhmaṇo vā devo vā Māro vā Brahmā vā koci vā
lokasmiṃ sahadhammena paṭicodessati¹³ ‘iti pi te¹⁴ na
supaññattā sāvakānaṃ nibbānagāminī paṭipadā, yathā¹⁵
paṭipannā tava¹⁶ sāvakā¹⁶ āsavānaṃ khayā . . . pe¹⁷ . . .
sacchikatvā upasampajja viharantī'; ti. Nimittam etaṃ
bhikkhave na¹⁸ samanupassāmi. Etaṃ p'; ahaṃ⁸ bhikkhave
nimittaṃ asamanupassanto¹⁹ khemappatto abhayappatto
vesārajjappatto viharāmi. Anekasatā kho pana me bhik-
khave sāvakaparisā āsavānaṃ khayā . . . pe¹⁷ . . . sacchi-
katvā upasampajja viharanti²⁰. -- Tatra vata maṃ samaṇo
vā brāhmaṇo vā devo vā Māro vā Brahmā vā koci vā
lokasmiṃ sahadhammena paṭicodessati ‘iti pi te na aneka-
satā²¹ sāvakaparisā āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ
paññāvimuttiṃ ditth'; eva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchi-
katvā upasampajja viharantī²⁰'; ti. Nimittam etaṃ bhik-
khave na²² samanupassāmi, etaṃ p'; ahaṃ⁸ bhikkhave

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. -to dh- throughout; M8 svākhyāto dh-
2 T. kena.
3 M8 inserts so.
4 M. Ph. M8. S. tvaṃ.
5 M8 svākhvāto dh-
6 omitted by M8.
7 T. samānu-
8 M. Ph. M8 etam ahaṃ.
9 M8 vessā-; T. vesārappatto.
10 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
11 T. M6 yatthā.
12 T. M6. M7 viharati.
13 M. Ph. M8. T. M6. M7 -dissati, here and in the next place.
14 M8 me.
15 M6 tathā; T. M7 only ya.
16 T. Tathāgatasā-; M6 mama.
17 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; T. M6. M7 give it in full.
18 omitted by T.
19 M8 anupassanto.
20 M6 vihareyyan ti.
21 T. -taṃ.
22 omitted by M8. M7.

[page 084]
84 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LVI. 1-2
nimittaṃ asamanupassanto khemappatto abhayappatto
vesārajjappatto viharāmi. Imehi tīhi anupavajjo.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri Tathāgatassa arakkheyyāni,
imehi ca tīhi anupavajjo ti.
LVI.
1. Evaṃ¹ me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Kimbi-
lāyaṃ² viharati Veḷuvane. Atha kho āyasmā Kimbilo
yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavan-
taṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno
kho āyasmā Kimbilo Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘ko nu kho
bhante hetu ko paccayo, yena Tathāgate parinibbute
saddhammo na ciraṭṭhitiko hotī'; ti? ‘Idha Kimbila Tathā-
gate parinibbute bhikkhū³ bhikkhuniyo upāsakā upasikāyo
Satthari agāravā viharanti appatissā⁴, dhamme agāravā
viharanti appatissā, saṅghe agāravā viharanti appatissā,
sikkhāya agāravā viharanti appatissā, samādhismiṃ agāravā
viharanti appatissā, appamāde agāravā viharanti appatissā,
paṭisanthāre⁵ agāravā viharanti appatissā. Ayaṃ kho
Kimbila hetu ayaṃ paccayo, yena Tathāgate parinibbute
saddhammo na ciraṭṭhitiko hotī'; ti.
2. ‘Ko pana bhante hetu ko paccayo, yena Tathāgate
parinibbute saddhammo ciraṭṭhitiko hotī'; ti? ‘Idha Kimbila
Tathāgate parinibbute bhikkhū bhikkhuniyo upāsakā upā-
sikāyo Satthari sagāravā viharanti sappatissā⁶, dhamme
sagāravā viharanti sappatissā, saṅghe sagāravā viharanti
sappatissā, sikkhāya sagāravā viharanti sappatissā, samā-
dhismiṃ sagāravā viharanti sappatissā, appamāde sagāravā
viharanti sappatissā, paṭisanthāre sagāravā viharanti sappa-
tissā. Ayaṃ kho Kimbila hetu ayaṃ paccayo, yena
Tathāgate parinibbute saddhammo ciraṭṭhitiko hotī'; ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by S.
2 M. Ph. S. Kimi-; M8 Kimhi- throughout.
3 omitted by T.; M6 idha bhikkhu.
4 Ph. appaṭi- throughout; T. M6. M7 pe || paṭisanthāre.
5 M. Ph. M8 -sandhāre.
6 Ph. sappaṭi- throughout.

[page 085]
LVII. 1-LVIII. 2 Avyākata-Vagga. 85
LVII.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
na cirass'; eva āsavānaṃ khayā . . . pe¹ . . . sacchikatvā
upasampajja vihareyya. Katamehi sattahi?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu saddho hoti, sīlavā hoti,
bahussuto hoti, paṭisallīno hoti, āraddhaviriyo hoti, satimā
hoti, paññavā hoti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu na cirass'; eva āsavānaṃ khayā . . . pe² . . .
sacchikatvā upasampajja vihareyyā ti.
LVIII.
1. Evaṃ³ me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Bhaggesu
viharati Suṃsumāragire⁴ Bhesakaḷāvane Migadāye. Tena
kho pana samayena āyasmā Mahāmoggallāno Magadhesu
Kallavāḷamuttagāme⁵ pacalāyamāno⁶ nisinno hoti. Addasā
kho Bhagavā dibbena cakkhunā visuddhena atikkanta-
mānusakena āyasmantaṃ Mahāmoggallānaṃ Magadhesu
Kallavāḷamuttagāme⁷ pacalāyamānaṃ⁶ nisinnaṃ, disvā,
seyyathā pi nāma balavā puriso sammiñjitaṃ vā bāhaṃ
pasāreyya, pasāritaṃ vā bāhaṃ sammiñjeyya, evam eva
Bhaggesu Suṃsumāragire Bhesakaḷāvane Migadāye antara-
hito Magadhesu Kallavāḷamuttagāme⁷ āyasmato Mahā-
moggallānassa pamukhe⁸ pāturahosi. Nisīdi Bhagavā pañ-
ñatte āsane. Nisajja kho Bhagavā āyasmantaṃ Mahā-
moggallānaṃ etad avoca ‘pacalāyasi⁹ no tvaṃ Moggallāna,
pacalāyasi¹⁰ no tvaṃ Moggallānā'; ti? ‘Evaṃ bhante'; .
2. Tasmā ti ha tvaṃ¹¹ Moggallāna, yathā saññissa¹² te
viharato taṃ middhaṃ okkamati, taṃ saññaṃ manasākāsi¹³

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; T. M6 give it in full.
2 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; T. M6 in full.
3 omitted by T. M6. S.
4 M. Ph. Susu-; M8 Saṃsu-
5 M8 Kaṇṇavāḷasutta-
6 T. palāy-; S. capalāy-
7 M. Ph. M8 -putta-
8 M. saṃmukhe; Ph. M8 samukhe.
9 T. pacālay-; S. capalāy-
10 S. capalāy-
11 omitted by M. Ph. M8. S.
12 M7 saññīhi; T. santi hi.
13 T. M6 manasi 'kāsi; S. manasi kareyyāsi; M. has mā before
manasi 'kāsi and bah-

[page 086]
86 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LVIII. 3-7
taṃ saññaṃ bahulam akāsi¹: ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ²
vijjati, yan te evaṃ viharato taṃ middhaṃ pahīyetha.
3. No ce te evaṃ viharato³ taṃ⁴ middhaṃ pahīyetha,
tato tvaṃ Moggallāna yathāsutaṃ yathāpariyattaṃ dham-
maṃ⁵ cetasā anuvitakkeyyāsi anuvicāreyyāsi manasānu-
pekkheyyāsi: ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ vijjati, yan te evaṃ
viharato taṃ middhaṃ pahīyetha.
4. No ce te evaṃ viharato taṃ middhaṃ pahīyetha, tato
tvaṃ Moggallāna yathāsutaṃ yathāpariyattaṃ dhammaṃ
vitthārena sajjhāyaṃ kareyyāsi: ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ
vijjati, yan te evaṃ viharato taṃ⁶ middhaṃ⁶ pahīyetha⁶.
5. No ce te evaṃ viharato taṃ middhaṃ pahīyetha, tato
tvaṃ Moggallāna ubho kaṇṇasotāni āvijeyyāsi⁷ pāṇinā⁸
gattāni anumajjeyyāsi: ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ vijjati, yan
te evaṃ viharato taṃ middhaṃ pahīyetha.
6. No ce te evaṃ viharato taṃ middhaṃ pahīyetha, tato
tvaṃ Moggallāna uṭṭhāyāsanā udakena akkhīni anumajjitvā⁹
disā anuvilokeyyāsi nakkhattāni tārakarūpāni ullokeyyāsi:
ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ vijjati, yan te evaṃ viharato taṃ
middhaṃ pahīyetha.
7. No ce te evaṃ viharato tam middhaṃ pahīyetha, tato
tvaṃ Moggallāna¹⁰ ālokasaññaṃ manasikareyyāsi {divāsañ-
ñaṃ} adhiṭṭheyyāsi¹¹; yathā divā tathā rattiṃ, yathā rattiṃ
tathā divā. Iti vivaṭena¹² cetasā apariyonaddhena sappa-
bhāsaṃ cittaṃ bhāveyyāsi: ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ vijjati,
yan te evaṃ viharato taṃ middhaṃ pahīyetha.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. kareyyāsi.
2 M. Ph. insert Moggalāna.
3 T. viharanto.
4 omitted by T.
5 T. continues: vitthāreṇa sajjhāyaṃ . . . pahīyetha, then
tato tvaṃ M- ubho kaṇṇasotāni.
6 omitted by M6.
7 M7 āvijj-; M6 āviñj-; M. M8 āvicc-; Ph. āviñch-
8 M6 -no; M7 -ṇi.
9 T. M6. M7 apanijitvā; M. Ph. paniñjitvā.
10 M6 continues: pacchāpuresaññī and so on, omitting the rest.
11 S. adhiṭṭhayessāsi.
12 S. vivaṭṭena; M. M8 middhavigatena.

[page 087]
LVIII. 8-10 Avyākata-Vagga. 87
8. No ce te evaṃ viharato taṃ middhaṃ pahīyetha, tato
tvaṃ Moggallāna pacchāpuresaññī¹ caṅkamaṃ² adhiṭ-
ṭheyyāsi³ antogatehi⁴ indriyehi abahigatena⁵ mānasena:
ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ vijjati, yan te evaṃ viharato taṃ
middhaṃ pahīyetha.
9. No ce te evaṃ viharato taṃ middhaṃ pahīyetha, tato
tvaṃ Moggallāna dakkhiṇena passena sīhaseyyaṃ kappeyyāsi
pādena⁶ pādaṃ accādhāya sato sampajāno uṭṭhānasaññaṃ
manasikaritvā⁷, paṭibuddhena⁸ ca⁸ te Moggallāna khippaṃ
yeva paccuṭṭhātabbaṃ⁹ ‘na seyyasukhaṃ na¹⁰ passasukhaṃ¹¹
na¹² middhasukhaṃ anuyutto viharissāmī'; ti. Evaṃ hi te
Moggallāna sikkhitabbaṃ.
10. Tasmā ti ha Moggallāna evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ ‘na¹³
uccāsoṇḍaṃ paggahetvā kulāni upasaṅkamissāmī'; ti. Evaṃ
hi te Moggallāna sikkhitabbaṃ. Sace Moggallāna bhikkhu
uccāsoṇḍaṃ paggahetvā kulāni upasaṅkamati, santi hi
Moggallāna kulesu kiccakaraṇīyāni, yena¹⁴ manussā āgataṃ
bhikkhuṃ na {manasikaronti,} {tatra}¹⁵ bhikkhussa evaṃ
hoti ‘ko su nāma dāni maṃ imasmiṃ kule paribhindi,
virattarūpādānīme mayi manussā'; {ti¹⁶,} {iti 'ssa} alābhena
maṅkubhāvo¹⁷, maṅkubhūtassa uddhaccaṃ, uddhatassa
asaṃvaro, asaṃvutassa ārā cittaṃ samādhimhā. Tasmā
ti ha¹⁸ Moggallāna evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ ‘na viggāhikakathaṃ
kathessāmī'; ti. Evaṃ hi te Moggallāna sikkhitabbaṃ.
Viggāhikāya Moggallāna kathāya sati kathābāhullaṃ pāṭi-
kaṅkhaṃ¹⁹, kathābāhulle sati uddhaccaṃ, uddhatassa
{asaṃvaro,} asaṃvutassa ārā cittaṃ samādhimhā. Nāhaṃ
Moggallāna sabbe h'; eva saṃsaggaṃ²⁰ vaṇṇayāmi, na²¹

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8 pacchimena passena.
2 M. Ph. M8 sīhaseyyaṃ; T. M7 taṃ kamaṃ.
3 M. Ph. S. adhiṭṭhaheyyāsi.
4 M. Ph. M8 -gadhehi.
5 M. bahi-
6 Ph. T. M6. M7 pāde.
7 M. -karetvā.
8 S. -buddhen'; eva; T. paṭipavubbena ca.
9 M6 -paṭṭhātabbaṃ.
10 omitted by M. M8. T. M6. M7.
11 omitted by M. M8 ; T. phassa-
12 omitted by T. M6. M7.
13 omitted by M8.
14 M. Ph. M8 yehi.
15 M8 tañ ca.
16 M8 pi.
17 M8 mākula-
18 T. inserts vā.
19 T. M6. M7 -khā.
20 M. Ph. M8 samaggaṃ throughout.
21 M. omits this phrase.

[page 088]
88 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LVIII. 11
panāhaṃ Moggallāna sabbe h'; eva saṃsaggaṃ na¹ vaṇṇa-
yāmi, sagahaṭṭhapabbajitehi² kho ahaṃ Moggallāna saṃ-
saggaṃ na vaṇṇayāmi³, yāni ca kho tāni senāsanāni
appasaddāni appanigghosāni⁴ vijanavātāni manussarāha-
seyyakāni⁵ paṭisallānasāruppāni, tathārūpehi senāsanehi
saṃsaggaṃ vaṇṇayāmī'; ti.
11. Evaṃ vutte āyasmā Mahāmoggallāno Bhagavantaṃ
etad avoca ‘kittāvatā nu kho bhante bhikkhu saṃkhittena
taṇhāsaṃkhayavimutto hoti accantaniṭṭho accantayoga-
kkhemī accantabrahmacārī accantapariyosāno seṭṭho deva-
manussānan'; ti? ‘Idha Moggallāna bhikkhuno sutaṃ hoti:
sabbe⁶ dhammā nālaṃ abhinivesāyā ti, evañ c'; etaṃ
Moggallāna bhikkhuno sutaṃ hoti: sabbe dhammā nālaṃ
abhinivesāyā ti. So⁷ sabbaṃ dhammaṃ abhijānāti, sabbaṃ
dhammaṃ abhiññāya sabbaṃ dhammaṃ parijānāti⁸, sab-
baṃ dhammaṃ pariññāya yaṃ kiñci vedanaṃ vediyati
sukhaṃ vā⁹ dukkhaṃ vā adukkhamasukhaṃ vā. So tāsu
vedanāsu aniccānupassī viharati, virāgānupassī viharati,
nirodhānupassī viharati, paṭinissaggānupassī viharati. So
tāsu vedanāsu aniccānupassī viharanto virāgānupassī vi-
haranto nirodhānupassī viharanto paṭinissaggānupassī
viharanto⁷ na ca⁹ kiñci loke upādiyati, anupādiyaṃ na
paritassati, aparitassaṃ paccattaṃ yeva parinibbāyati;
<<khīṇā jāti, vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ, kataṃ karaṇīyaṃ,
nāparaṃ itthattāyā>> ti pajānāti. Ettāvatā kho Moggallāna
bhikkhu saṃkhittena taṇhāsaṃkhayavimutto hoti accantani-
ṭṭho accantayogakkhemī accantabrahmacārī accantapari-
yosāno seṭṭho devamanussānan'; ti.
[Mā¹⁰ bhikkhave puññānaṃ bhāyittha, sukhass'; etaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by Ph. M8.
2 T. sagahaṭṭhe pa-; M6 saṅgahaṭṭha-; M. saṅgahatthaṃ pa-;
Ph. saṃgahaṭṭhā pa-; M8 saṃgahatthānasso pa-
3 Ph. M8 repeat after -yāmi: saṅgahaṭṭhā (M8 saṅgahiṭṭhāsā)
pa- kho ahaṃ M- (M8 -sso) samaggaṃ vaṇṇayāmi.
4 M. M8 -nighosāni; M6 -niggosāni.
5 T. -tāni.
6 M6 sabbe 'va.
7 omitted by M7.
8 M6 paṭi-
9 omitted by M6.
10 T. M7 insert ca.

[page 089]
LVIII. Avyākata-Vagga. 89
bhikkhave adhivacanaṃ, yad idaṃ puññānan¹ ti. Abhi-
jānāmi kho panāhaṃ bhikkhave dīgharattaṃ katānaṃ
puññānaṃ dīgharattaṃ iṭṭhaṃ² kantaṃ manāpaṃ vipākaṃ
paccanubhūtaṃ. Satta vassāni mettacittaṃ³ bhāvesiṃ⁴,
satta vassāni mettacittaṃ³ bhāvetvā satta saṃvaṭṭavivaṭṭa-
kappe na yimaṃ lokaṃ punāgamāsiṃ⁵, saṃvaṭṭamāne⁶
sudāhaṃ⁶ bhikkhave loke Ābhassarupago⁷ homi⁸, vivaṭṭa-
māne loke suññaṃ Brahmavimānaṃ upapajjāmi⁹. Tatra
sudaṃ bhikkhave Brahmā homi Mahābrahmā abhibhū¹⁰
anabhibhūto¹¹ aññadatthudaso¹² Vasavattī. Chattiṃsa-
kkhattuṃ kho panāhaṃ bhikkhave Sakko ahosiṃ¹³ devānam
indo. Anekasattakkhattuṃ¹⁴ rājā ahosiṃ¹⁵ Cakkavattī
dhammiko dhammarājā cāturanto¹⁶ vijitāvī janapadatthā-
variyappatto sattaratanasamannāgato. Tassa mayhaṃ
bhikkhave imāni satta ratanāni ahesuṃ, seyyathīdaṃ cakka-
ratanaṃ hatthiratanaṃ assaratanaṃ maṇiratanaṃ itthi-
ratanaṃ gahapatiratanaṃ, parināyakaratanam eva satta-
maṃ. Paro sahassaṃ kho pana me bhikkhave puttā
ahesuṃ sūrā vīraṅgarūpā parasenappamaddanā¹⁷. So imaṃ
paṭhaviṃ¹⁸ sāgarapariyantaṃ adaṇḍena asatthena dham-
mena abhivijiya ajjhāvasan ti.
Passa puññānaṃ vipākaṃ kusalānaṃ sukhesinaṃ¹⁹:
mettacittaṃ³ vibhāvetvā²⁰ satta vassāni bhikkhave²¹

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8 puññāni (without ti); M6 puṃñan.
2 M8 iddhaṃ.
3 T. M7 mettaṃ c-
4 Ph. M7 -si.
5 Ph. M8 -si.
6 Ph. M8 -mānasmiṃ ahaṃ; T. M6. M7 -mānassudāhaṃ;
M. -mānussudāhaṃ.
7 Ph. M6 -rūpago; M8 Abhassarako.
8 M8 hoti.
9 T. M7 uppa-
10 T. abhibhuyya; M. M8 abhibhūto; M6 -bhūtā.
11 omitted by M. M8; M6 -bhūtā.
12 T. aññavatthu-
13 M. M8. M6. M7 -si.
14 M. Ph. M6. S. anekasata-
15 M. -si.
16 M. Ph. M8 T. catur-
17 M. Ph. -maddanasamatthā; M8 -samattā.
18 M8 -vī pi.
19 M. Ph. -ne; M8 -no.
20 T. bhāvetvā.
21 Ph. T. M6. M7 -vo.

[page 090]
90 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LVIII.
satta¹ saṃvaṭṭavivaṭṭakappe na yimaṃ lokaṃ punāgamaṃ²,
saṃvaṭṭamāne³ lokamhi⁴ homi Ābhassarūpago⁵,
vivaṭṭamāne⁶ lokamhi⁷ suññaṃ⁸ Brahmupago⁹ ahuṃ¹⁰,
sattakkhattuṃ Mahābrahmā Vasavatti¹¹ tadā ahuṃ¹²,
chattiṃsakkhattuṃ devindo devarajjam akārayiṃ,
cakkavattī ahuṃ¹³ rājā Jambusaṇḍassa¹⁴ issaro.
Muddhābhisitto¹⁵ khattiyo manussādhipatī ahuṃ¹⁰
adaṇḍena asatthena vijeyya¹⁶ paṭhaviṃ imaṃ
asāhasena¹⁷ dhammena¹⁸ samena {m-anusāsiyaṃ}¹⁹,
dhammena rajjaṃ kāretvā asmiṃ*) paṭhavimaṇḍale
mahaddhane mahābhoge aḍḍhe²⁰ ajāyisaṃ²¹ kule
sabbakāmehi sampanne²² ratanehi ca sattahi.
Buddhā saṅgāhakā loke, tehi²³ etaṃ²³ sudesitaṃ,
esa²⁴ hetu mahantassa, pathabyo²⁵ yena²⁶ vuccati.
Pahutavittupakaraṇo rājā homi²⁷ patāpavā,
iddhimā yasavā homi²⁷ Jambusaṇḍassa²⁸ issaro.
Ko sutvā na ppasīdeyya api kaṇhābhijātiyo?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by Ph.
2 M. -mi; Ph. -miṃ.
3 Ph. viva-; T. -māno.
4 M. lokasmiṃ; T. lokam pi.
5 T. -rupago.
6 T. -māno.
7 Ph. M8 lokasmiṃ.
8 M. Ph. S. suñña-
9 S. -ūpago.
10 M. Ph. M8. M6 ahu.
11 M7. S. -ttī.
12 M. Ph. M8. T. ahu.
13 M. Ph. M8 ahu; T. ahaṃ; M7 ayaṃ.
14 M. Ph. M8 Jambumaṇḍassa; M7 Jambuṇḍassa.
15 T. M6. M7 muddhāva-
16 Ph. -yyaṃ; M8 -yyuṃ.
17 T. inserts vā.
18 M. kammena.
19 M6 siya; M7 manussāsiya; Ph. -siyaṃ; M8 -sisaṃ;
M6 -si 'haṃ; S. -si taṃ.
20 T. aḍḍhena.
21 T. ā-
22 T. M6 -panno.
23 M. Ph. M6. M7 teh'etaṃ; M. adds pi; T. tena h'etaṃ.
24 M. Ph. eso.
25 S. puth-; M6 pathabbo; M7 patabbyo.
26 M. Ph. add pi.
27 M. Ph. hoti.
28 M. Ph. -maṇḍassa.
*) in M8 one leaf is missing.

[page 091]
LIX. 1-2 Avyākata-Vagga. 91
Tasmā hi¹ atthakāmena² mahattam³ abhikaṅkhatā
saddhammo garukātabbo saraṃ buddhānasāsanan ti⁴.]
LIX.
1. Ekaṃ⁵ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthiyaṃ viharati Jeta-
vane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Atha kho Bhagavā pubbaṇ-
hasamayaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaram ādāya yena Anāthapiṇḍi-
kassa gahapatissa nivesanaṃ ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā
paññatte āsane nisīdi. Tena kho pana samayena Anātha-
piṇḍikassa gahapatissa nivesane manussā uccāsaddā mahā-
saddā honti. Atha kho Anāthapiṇḍiko gahapati yena
Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ
abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho
Anāthapiṇḍikaṃ gahapatiṃ Bhagavā etad avoca ‘kin nu
kho⁶ te⁷ gahapati nivesane manussā uccāsaddā mahāsaddā
kevaṭṭā⁸ maññe macchavilope⁹'; ti? ‘Ayaṃ bhante Sujātā
gharasuṇhā aḍḍhā aḍḍhakulā¹⁰ ānītā, sā neva¹¹ sassuṃ¹²
ādiyati na sasuraṃ¹³ ādiyati na sāmikaṃ ādiyati, Bhaga-
vantam pi¹⁴ na sakkaroti na garukaroti na māneti na
pūjeti'; ti.
2. Atha kho Bhagavā Sujātaṃ gharasuṇhaṃ āmantesi
‘ehi Sujāte¹⁵'; ti. ‘Evaṃ bhante'; ti kho¹⁶ Sujātā gharasuṇhā
Bhagavato paṭissutvā¹⁷ yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami,
upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi.
Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho Sujātaṃ gharasuṇhaṃ Bhagavā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M.
2 T. M6. M7 atta-
3 M. Ph. mahantaṃ.
4 M. Ph. put after ti: mettasuttaṃ; in M. here too the
usual numeral is missing.
5 This phrase is missing in M. Ph.
6 omitted by M6. M7. S.
7 omitted by M. Ph.
8 S. -ṭṭo; T. -ṭṭhā; M7 -ddhā.
9 T. M6. M7 macche vi-; S. -vilopetī.
10 M. Ph. S. kulā.
11 Ph. na.
12 T. asassuṃ.
13 M. Ph. S. sassu-; M7 suṃsuraṃ.
14 T. M6. M7 na pi.
15 T. -ta.
16 omitted by S.
17 M. Ph. M6 paṭisutvā; S. paṭissuṇitvā.

[page 092]
92 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LIX.
etad avoca ‘satta kho imā Sujāte purisassa bhariyā.
Katamā satta? Vadhakasamā¹, corīsamā², ayyasamā,
mātusamā³, bhaginīsamā, sakhīsamā, dāsīsamā⁴. Imā kho
Sujāte satta purisassa bhariyā⁵. Tāsaṃ⁶ tvan nu⁷ katamā'
ti? ‘Na⁸ kho ahaṃ bhante imassa Bhagavatā saṃkhittena
bhāsitassa evaṃ⁹ vitthārena atthaṃ ājānāmi¹⁰. Sādhu me
bhante Bhagavā tathā dhammaṃ desetu, yathāhaṃ¹¹ imassa
Bhagavatā saṃkhittena bhāsitassa vitthārena atthaṃ ājā-
neyyan¹²'; ti. ‘Tena hi Sujāte suṇāhi sādhukaṃ manasi-
karohi, bhāsissāmī'; ti. ‘Evaṃ bhante'; ti kho Sujātā
gharasuṇhā Bhagavato paccassosi. Bhagavā etad avoca:--
Paduṭṭhacittā ahitānukampinī
aññesu rattā atimaññate patiṃ
dhanena kītassa vadhāya ussukā,
yā evarūpā purisassa bhariyā
‘vadhakā¹³ ca bhariyā'; ti ca¹⁴ sā pavuccati¹⁵.
Yaṃ itthiyā vindati sāmiko dhanaṃ
sippaṃ vaṇijjañ ca kasim adhiṭṭhahaṃ¹⁶
appam pi tasmā¹⁷ apahātum¹⁸ icchati,
yā evarūpā purisassa bhariyā
‘corī¹⁹ ca²⁰ bhariyā'; ti ca sā pavuccati.
Akammakāmā alasā mahagghasā
pharusā⁴ ca caṇḍi²¹ duruttavādinī²²
uṭṭhāyakānaṃ²³ abhibhuyya vattati,
yā evarūpā purisassa bhariyā
‘ayyā ca bhariyā²⁴'; ti ca sā pavuccati.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. vadhasamā.
2 S. cora-
3 M. Ph. mātā-
4 omitted by T.
5 M. Ph. M6. M7 bhariyāyo.
6 T. so (for yo in bhariyāyo?) tāsaṃ.
7 omitted by M. Ph. S.
8 S. nāhaṃ for na kho ahaṃ.
9 omitted by S.
10 T. M6. M7 aj-
11 T. M6 yathā ahaṃ.
12 M. jān-; T. M6. M7 aj-
13 M. vadhā.
14 omitted by Ph.
15 T. ca vuccati.
16 S. -hi.
17 M. Ph. tassa.
18 M6 -hāsuṃ; Ph. pahātuṃ.
19 S. corā.
20 Ph. puts ca after bhariyā.
21 T. vaddha; T. M6. M7. S. add ca.
22 T. durunuttavādimati.
23 T. M6. M7 uṭṭhāyi-
24 Ph. inserts ca.

[page 093]
LIX. Avyākata-Vagga. 93
Yā sabbadā hoti hitānukampinī
mātā¹ va puttaṃ² anurakkhate patiṃ
tato dhanaṃ sambhatam assa rakkhati,
yā evarūpā purisassa bhariyā
‘mātā ca bhariyā'; ti ca sā pavuccati.
Yathā pi jeṭṭhā bhaginī kaniṭṭhakā³
sagāravā hoti sakamhi⁴ sāmike
hirīmanā⁵ bhattuvasānuvattinī⁶,
yā evarūpā purisassa bhariyā
‘bhaginī ca bhariyā'; ti ca sā pavuccati.
Yā cīdha disvāna patiṃ pamodati
sakhī sakhāraṃ va cirassam⁷ āgataṃ
koleyyakā sīlavatī patibbatā,
yā evarūpā purisassa bhariyā
‘sakhī ca bhariyā'; ti ca sā pavuccati.
Akkuddhasantā⁸ vadhadaṇḍatajjitā
aduṭṭhacittā⁹ patino titikkhati
{akkodhanā} bhattuvasānuvattinī,
yā evarūpā purisassa bhariyā
‘dāsī ca bhariyā'; ti ca sā pavuccati.
Yā cīdha bhariyā ‘vadhakā¹⁰'; ti vuccati
‘corī¹¹ ca ayyā'; ti ca sā¹² pavuccati
dussīlarūpā pharusā anādarā
kāyassa bhedā nirayaṃ vajanti tā.
Yā cīdha ‘mātā bhaginī sakhī'; ti¹³ ca
‘dāsī ca¹⁴ bhariyā'; ti ca sā¹² pavuccati
sīle ṭhitattā cirarattasaṃvutā
kāyassa bhedā sugatiṃ vajanti tā ti.
Imā kho Sujāte satta purisassa bhariyā. Tāsam tvaṃ
katamā ti?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. vātānu.
2 T. puttā.
3 T. M6. M7. S. kaniṭṭhā.
4 T. satam pi.
5 all MSS. exc. S. have hiri-
6 T. M6 M7 bhutta-
7 T. M6. M7 cirassa.
8 T. M7 akkuṭṭha-; M. Ph. akuddhatasanti.
9 S. aruddha-
10 Ph. vadhā.
11 M. Ph. corā.
12 T. yā.
13 omitted by T. M6. M7. S.
14 omitted by Ph.

[page 094]
94 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LX. 1-4
Ajja-t-agge maṃ bhante Bhagavā dāsīsamaṃ sāmikassa
bhariyaṃ dhāretū ti.
LX.
1. Satt'; ime bhikkhave dhammā sapattakantā sapatta-
karaṇā¹ kodhanaṃ āgacchanti² itthiṃ vā purisaṃ vā.
Katame satta?
2. Idha bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa evaṃ icchati ‘aho
vatāyaṃ dubbaṇṇo assā'; ti. Taṃ kissa hetu? Na bhik-
khave sapatto sapattassa vaṇṇavatāya³ nandati. Kodhano
'yaṃ⁴ bhikkhave purisapuggalo kodhābhibhūto kodhapareto⁵,
kiñ cāpi so⁶ hoti sunahāto⁷ suvilitto kappitakesamassu
odātavatthavasano⁸, atha kho so dubbaṇṇo ca hoti kodhā-
bhibhūto. Ayaṃ bhikkhave paṭhamo dhammo sapattakanto
sapattakaraṇo¹ kodhanaṃ āgacchati itthiṃ vā purisaṃ vā.
3. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa evaṃ
icchati ‘aho vatāyaṃ dukkhaṃ sayeyyā'; ti. Taṃ kissa
hetu? Na bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa sukhaseyyāya
nandati. Kodhano 'yaṃ bhikkhave purisapuggalo kodhā-
bhibhūto kodhapareto, kiñ cāpi so pallaṅke seti gona-
katthate paṭikatthate⁹ paṭalikatthate¹⁰ kadalimigapavara-
paccattharaṇe¹¹ sa-uttaracchade¹² ubhato-lohitakūpadhāne,
atha kho so dukkhaṃ¹³ yeva seti¹⁴ kodhābhibhūto. Ayaṃ
bhikkhave dutiyo dhammo sapattakanto sapattakaraṇo¹
kodhanaṃ āgacchati itthiṃ vā purisaṃ vā.
4. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa evaṃ
icchati ‘aho vatāyaṃ na pacurattho¹⁵ assā'; ti. Taṃ kissa
hetu? Na bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa pacuratthatāya

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. S. -kār-
2 M8 āgacchati.
3 Ph. S. vaṇṇatāya; T. -vātāya.
4 M. Ph. M8 -nāyaṃ throughout.
5 Ph. M8 kodhā-
6 T. yo.
7 M. Ph. S. sunh-; M8. M7 suṇh-
8 M7 S. -vāsano; M8 odātavasano.
9 omitted by M. M8.
10 M6 pāṭali-; M8 paṭilakaṭṭhate; T. paṭili-; omitted by Ph.
11 S. kādali-; M8. M6 -migavara-; T. kādalimiharapavara-
12 S. -ccharade; M8 uttañcate; M6 -cchede.
13 T. dukkhā.
14 omitted by M6.
15 T. pacurate.

[page 095]
LX. 5-7 Avyākata-Vagga. 95
nandati. Kodhano 'yaṃ¹ bhikkhave purisapuggalo kodhā-
bhibhūto kodhapareto anatthaṃ pi gahetvā ‘attho me
gahito'; ti maññati, atthaṃ pi gahetvā ‘anattho me gahito²'
ti maññati. Tass'; ime dhammā aññam aññavipaccanīkā
gahitā dīgharattaṃ ahitāya dukkhāya saṃvattanti kodhā-
bhibhūtassa. Ayaṃ bhikkhave tatiyo dhammo sapattakanto
sapattakaraṇo³ kodhanaṃ āgacchati itthiṃ vā purisaṃ vā.
5. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa evaṃ
icchati ‘aho vatāyaṃ na bhogavā assā'; ti. Taṃ kissa hetu?
Na bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa bhogavatāya nandati.
Kodhanassa bhikkhave purisapuggalassa kodhābhibhūtassa
kodhaparetassa, ye pi 'ssa⁴ te honti bhogā uṭṭhānaviriyā-
dhigatā bāhābalaparicitā sedāvakkhittā dhammikā dhamma-
laddhā, te pi rājāno⁵ rājakosaṃ pavesenti kodhābhibhūtassa.
Ayaṃ bhikkhave catuttho dhammo sapattakanto sapatta-
karaṇo³ kodhanaṃ āgacchati itthiṃ vā purisaṃ vā.
6. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa evaṃ
icchati ‘aho vatāyaṃ na yasavā assā'; ti. Taṃ kissa hetu?
Na bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa yasavatāya⁶ nandati.
Kodhano 'yaṃ⁷ bhikkhave purisapuggalo kodhābhibhūto
kodhapareto, yo pi 'ssa so⁸ hoti yaso appamādādhigato,
tamhā pi dhaṃsati kodhābhibhūto. Ayam bhikkhave pañ-
camo dhammo sapattakanto sapattakaraṇo³ kodhanaṃ
āgacchati itthiṃ vā purisaṃ vā.
7. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa evaṃ
icchati ‘aho vatāyaṃ na mittavā assā'; ti. Taṃ kissa hetu?
Na bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa mittavatāya nandati.
Kodhanaṃ⁹ bhikkhave purisapuggalaṃ¹⁰ kodhābhibhūtaṃ¹¹
kodhaparetaṃ¹¹, ye pi 'ssa te honti mittāmaccā ñātisālohitā,
te pi ārakā¹² parivajjenti kodhābhibhūtaṃ. Ayaṃ bhik-
khave chaṭṭho¹³ dhammo sapattakanto sapattakaraṇo³
kodhanaṃ āgacchati itthiṃ vā purisaṃ vā.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 also M6. M7 -nāyaṃ; T. -naṃ yaṃ.
2 M8 continues: vipaccanikā gahitā, as further on.
3 Ph. S. -kār-
4 omitted by T. M6. M7.
5 T. inserts ca.
6 T. -tā; Ph. M8 yasatāya.
7 also T. M6. M7 -nāyaṃ.
8 omitted by S.
9 S. -no 'yaṃ.
10 S. -lo.
11 S. -taṃ.
12 M. Ph. S. add taṃ.
13 M. M8 chaṭṭhamo.

[page 096]
96 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LX. 8
8. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa evaṃ
icchati ‘aho vatāyaṃ¹ kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā apāyaṃ
duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapajjeyyā²'; ti. Taṃ kissa
hetu? Na bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa sugatigamanena
nandati. Kodhano 'yaṃ³ bhikkhave purisapuggalo kodhā-
bhibhūto kodhapareto kāyena duccaritaṃ carati vācāya⁴
duccaritaṃ carati manasā duccaritaṃ carati. So kāyena
duccaritaṃ caritvā . . . pe⁵ . . . kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā
apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapajjati⁶ kodhā-
bhibhūto. Ayaṃ bhikkhave sattamo dhammo sapattakanto
sapattakaraṇo⁷ kodhanaṃ āgacchati itthiṃ vā purisaṃ vā.
Ime kho bhikkhave satta dhammā sapattakantā sapatta-
karaṇā⁷ kodhanam āgacchanti⁸ itthiṃ vā purisaṃ vā ti.
Kodhano dubbaṇṇo hoti atho⁹ dukkhaṃ pi seti so,
atho¹⁰ atthaṃ gahetvāna¹¹ anatthaṃ¹² adhipajjati¹³,
tato kāyena vācāya vadhaṃ¹⁴ katvāna kodhano
kodhābhibhūto puriso dhanajāniṃ¹⁵ nigacchati,
kodhasammadasammatto¹⁶ āyasakyaṃ¹⁷ nigacchati,
ñātimittā¹⁸ suhajjā ca¹⁹ parivajjenti kodhanaṃ.
Anatthajanano kodho, kodho¹² cittappakopano²⁰,
bhayam antarato jātaṃ²¹, taṃ jano²² nāvabujjhati.
Kuddho atthaṃ na jānāti²³, kuddho dhammaṃ na passati,
andhatamaṃ²⁴ tadā hoti, yaṃ kodho sahate naraṃ.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. vatāhaṃ.
2 M8 upajj-; T. M6. M7 uppajj-
3 also T. M6. M7 -nāyaṃ.
4 M. la; M8 pa || manasā; Ph. omits pa.
5 M. la; M8 pa; Ph. S. give it in full.
6 T. M6. M7 upp-
7 Ph. S. -kār-
8 T. M6. M7 -cchati.
9 M. M8 aho; T. M6 atha kho.
10 M. Ph. M8 attho.
11 T. -naṃ.
12 omitted by T.
13 S. paṭi-; also M9 (Com.).
14 T. vaṇaṃ; M6. M7 vanaṃ; Ph. M8 vaṇṇaṃ.
15 M8 kodhanajā; T. more -jātiṃ than -jāniṃ; M6 -dhāniṃ.
16 S. -sammāda-
17 S. -sakkhaṃ.
18 T. M6. M7 -mitta.
19 T. M7 taṃ; M6 naṃ.
20 M6 -ppakodhano.
21 S. jātiṃ.
22 M8 inserts ca.
23 omitted by M7.
24 T. M6 andhaṃ t-; M7 andhan t-

[page 097]
LX. Avyākata-Vagga. 97
Yaṃ kuddho uparodheti¹ sukaraṃ viya² dukkaraṃ³,
pacchā so vigate kodhe aggidaḍḍho⁴ va tappati.
Dummaṅkuyaṃ⁵ padasseti⁶ dhūmaggimi⁷ va pāvako⁸,
yato patāyati⁹ kodho yena kujjhanti¹⁰ mānavā¹¹.
Nāssa¹² hiri¹³ na ottappaṃ¹⁴ na {vācā¹⁵,¹⁶} hoti gāravo
kodhena abhibhūtassa na dīpaṃ¹⁷ hoti kiñcanaṃ¹⁸.
Tapanīyāni kammāni yāni dhammehi ārakā,
tāni ārocayissāmi, taṃ suṇātha yathākathaṃ:
kuddho hi pitaraṃ hanti, kuddho¹⁹ hanti samātaraṃ,
kuddho hi brāhmaṇaṃ hanti, hanti kuddho puthujjanaṃ;
yāya²⁰ mātu bhato poso imaṃ lokaṃ avekkhati,
tam pi pāṇadadiṃ²¹ santiṃ²² hanti kuddho puthujjano.
Attupamā²³ hi te sattā, attā hi paramaṃ piyo,
hanti kuddho puthuttānaṃ²⁴ nānārūpesu mucchito²⁵.
Asinā hanti attānaṃ, visaṃ²⁶ khādanti mucchitā,
rajjuyā baddhā²⁷ mīyanti²⁸ pabbatām api kandare²⁹.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 -roceti.
2 Ph. S. viyaṃ.
3 M7 dukkhara.
4 M8 -daḍḍhaṃ.
5 M. dummakudhaṃ; M8 has for this line: dassoti (sic)
dhummapiṃ (sic) pāpato (sic).
6 M8. T. M6. M7. S. paṭhamaṃ dasso; Ph. dasseti alone.
7 M. Ph. dhumaṃ dhumi.
8 Ph. pāpako; T. adds va.
9 S. -tī.
10 M8 kujjha; T. kucchanti; M6 kujjanti.
11 S. māṇavā.
12 M. Ph. M8 na assa.
13 M7. S. hirī; Ph. hīri; T. M6. M7 add hoti.
14 M. M8 -ppañ ca.
15 M. M8 va.
16 M. Ph. co; M8 ko; T. M6. M7 have after ottappam
only na gāravo; S. so; M9 (Com.) cā.
17 M8 risaṃ; M6 padīpaṃ l. na dīpaṃ.
18 M8. S. kiñcinaṃ.
19 S. puts kuddho after hanti.
20 M. T. M6. M7 yāyaṃ; M8 kāya.
21 T. M7 -dī.
22 omitted by T. M7, but T. repeats hanti; M8 has taṃ
pi bālā na disanti.
23 S. atthūpa-; M. Ph. attahitā samā sattā; M8 attahittā s- s-
24 M8. T. puthujjattānaṃ.
25 T. M6. M7 mi-
26 T. visā.
27 M. Ph. M8. T. bajjha; M6 bajja; M7 baccha.
28 S. miyyanti; M. Ph. M8. T. miyanti.
29 M8 kantare.

[page 098]
98 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LX.
Bhūnahaccāni¹ kammāni attamāraṇiyāni² ca
karontā³ nāvabujjhanti⁴, kodhajāto parābhavo.
Itāyaṃ kodharūpena⁵ maccupāso⁶ guhāsayo,
taṃ⁷ damena⁷ samucchinde⁸ paññāviriyena diṭṭhiyā,
ekam⁹ ekaṃ⁹ akusalaṃ samucchindetha¹⁰ paṇḍito¹¹.
Tath'; eva dhamme sikkhetha¹², mā no dummaṅkuyaṃ ahu:
Vītakodhā anāyāsā¹³ vītalobhā¹⁴ anissukā¹⁵
dantā kodhaṃ pahatvāna¹⁶ parinibbiṃsu¹⁷ anāsavā¹⁸ ti.
Avyākatavaggo¹⁹ chaṭṭho²⁰.
Tass'; uddānaṃ:
Avyākato²¹ purisagati Tissa²² Sīha²² rakkhitapañcamaṃ²³.
Kimbila²⁴ satta²⁵ pacalā²⁶ sattabhariyā²⁷ kodhanā²⁸ ti²⁹.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 only M. Ph. M8 have bhūna- (= skr. bhrūṇahatyā), whereas
T. M6. M7. S. have bhūta-
2 M. Ph. M8 attāmara-
3 M. Ph. -to; M8 -ti.
4 M. Ph. -bujjhati; T. n'avalu- or na va bu-; M8 -pucchati.
5 T. -rūpehi na.
6 M8 -veso.
7 M8. M6 tan da-; T. M7 tanamena; M. taṃ dhamena;
Ph. taṃ dhammena.
8 M7 -cchinda; T. -cchinnā; M6 -cchinnaṃ.
9 M6. M7 ekam etaṃ; M8 etam etaṃ; M. yathā me taṃ.
10 T. -cchinnotha; M. -danti; Ph. M8 -dati.
11 M. M8 -tā.
12 T. M7 -ta.
13 T. ānā-
14 T. -mohaṃ; M6. M7 -mohā.
15 M. Ph. M8. T. anusso
16 M. Ph. M8 pahantāna.
17 M7. S. parinibbassath'; T. parinibbassa; M6 parinibbānassath'.
18 T. v'; anāsavā.
19 T. M6. M7 -vaggassa uddānaṃ; Ph. -vaggass'; udd-;
M8 -katassa vaggassa udd-
20 S. paṭhamo.
21 T. -vo.
22 T. M7 Tissīha; M6 Tisīha; M8 Tisa Siha.
23 M. Ph. arakkhiyaṃ; M8 tatiyaṃ pathamaṃ.
24 S. has for this Pāda: tatra vata maṃ Kimmilo; M. Ph. Kimilaṃ;
M8 Kimhilattha; T. Kimbilā.
25 T. M6. M7 metta; omitted by M8.
26 omitted by M8. T. M6. M7.
27 S. -bhariyāya; M. Ph. mettā bha-; M8 bhariyo; T. M6. M7 bhariyāya.
28 M. Ph. kodhekā dasā; M8 kodhekārasā.
29 omitted by S.

[page 099]
LXI. 1-2 Mahā-Vagga. 99
LXI.
1. Hirottappe bhikkhave asati hirottappavipannassa hatu-
paniso hoti indriyasaṃvaro, indriyasaṃvare asati indriya-
saṃvaravipannassa hatupanisaṃ hoti sīlaṃ, sīle asati
sīlavipannassa hatupaniso hoti sammāsamādhi¹, sammā-
samādhimhi² asati sammāsamādhivipannassa hatupanisaṃ
hoti yathābhūtañāṇadassanaṃ, yathābhūtañāṇadassane asati
yathābhūtañāṇadassanavipannassa hatupaniso hoti nibbidā-
virāgo, nibbidāvirāge asati nibbidāvirāgavipannassa hatu-
panisaṃ hoti vimuttiñāṇadassanaṃ. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave
rukkho sākhāpalāsavipanno, tassa papaṭikā³ pi⁴ na⁵ pāri-
pūriṃ gacchati, taco pi pheggu pi sāro pi na pāripūriṃ
gacchati, evam eva kho bhikkhave hirottappe asati hirot-
tappavipannassa hatupaniso hoti . . . pe⁶ . . . vimuttiñāṇa-
dassanaṃ.
2. Hirottappe bhikkhave sati hirottappasampannassa upa-
nisasampanno⁷ hoti indriyasaṃvaro, indriyasaṃvare sati
indriyasaṃvarasampannassa upanisasampannaṃ hoti sīlaṃ,
sīle sati sīlasampannassa upanisasampanno hoti sammā-
samādhi, sammāsamādhimhi² sati sammāsamādhisampan-
nassa upanisasampannaṃ hoti yathābhūtañāṇadassanaṃ,
yathābhūtañāṇadassane sati yathābhūtañāṇadassanasampan-
nassa upanisasampanno hoti nibbidāvirāgo, nibbidāvirāge
sati nibbidāvirāgasampannassa upanisasampannaṃ hoti
vimuttiñāṇadassanaṃ. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave rukkho sākhā-
palāsasampanno, tassa papaṭikā⁸ pi pāripūriṃ gacchati,
taco pi pheggu pi sāro pi pāripūriṃ gacchati, evam eva
kho bhikkhave hirottappe sati hirottappasampannassa upa-
nisasampanno hoti . . . pe⁹ . . . vimuttiñāṇadassanan ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 samādhi alone throughout.
2 M. M8. S. -dhismiṃ.
3 S. pappa-
4 omitted by M8. T. M7.
5 S. puts na before gacchati.
6 S. indriyasaṃvaro | pe; M. Ph. M8 give it in full.
7 Ph. upanisā- throughout.
8 M8 papattiko.
9 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; S. indriyasaṃvaro | pe; T. M6. M7
indriyasaṃvaro, indriyasaṃvare sati indriyasaṃvarasampannassa
upanisasampannaṃ hoti vimuttiñāṇadassanan ti.

[page 100]
100 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXII. 1-3
LXII.
1. Evaṃ¹ me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Vesāliyaṃ
viharati Ambapālivane. Tatra kho Bhagavā bhikkhū āman-
tesi:-- Bhikkhavo ti. Bhadante² ti te bhikkhū Bhagavato
paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etad avoca:--
2. Aniccā bhikkhave saṅkhārā, adhuvā bhikkhave saṅ-
khārā, anassāsikā bhikkhave saṅkhārā, yāvañ c'; idaṃ bhik-
khave alam eva sabbasaṅkhāresu nibbindituṃ alaṃ³
virajjituṃ³ alaṃ vimuccituṃ. Sineru bhikkhave pabbata-
rājā caturāsītiyojanasahassāni āyāmena⁴ caturāsītiyojana-
sahassāni⁴ vitthārena caturāsītiyojanasahassāni mahāsa-
mudde ajjhogāḷho caturāsītiyojanasahassāni mahāsamuddā⁵
accuggato. Hoti⁶ kho⁶ so bhikkhave samayo, yaṃ⁷ bahūni⁶
vassāni⁶ bahūni vassasatāni bahūni⁶ vassasahassāni⁶ bahūni
vassasatasahassāni devo na vassati, deve kho pana bhik-
khave avassante ye keci 'me bījagāmabhūtagāma⁸-
osadhitiṇavanappatayo⁹, te ussussanti¹⁰ vissussanti¹¹ na
bhavanti. Evaṃ aniccā¹² bhikkhave saṅkhārā, evaṃ adhuvā
bhikkhave saṅkhārā¹³, evaṃ anassāsikā bhikkhave saṅkhārā,
yāvañ c'; idaṃ bhikkhave alam eva sabbasaṅkhāresu nibbin-
dituṃ alaṃ virajjituṃ alaṃ vimuccituṃ. Hoti kho¹⁴ so
bhikkhave samayo, yaṃ kadāci karahaci dīghassa addhuno
accayena dutiyo suriyo pātubhavati.
3. Dutiyassa bhikkhave suriyassa pātubhāvā yā kāci¹⁵
kunnadiyo kussubbhā¹⁶, tā ussussanti vissussanti¹⁷ na

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T. M6. S.
2 M. Ph. M8 bhaddante.
3 omitted by M6.
4 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
5 M8. T. M7 -do.
6 omitted by M8; M7 omits kho.
7 M. Ph. continue: kadāci karahaci dīghassa addhuno accayena bahūni.
8 M6. M7 -bhūtagāmā; M. Ph. M8. T. -gāmābhūtagāmā.
9 M6 -vanassapatayo; T. -vanassatayo; S. osatha-
10 M. T. ussusanti.
11 T. vissusanti; omitted by M8.
12 T. inserts na.
13 M. la; Ph. pa || vimuccituṃ.
14 omitted by T. M6. M7.
15 T. M6. M7 tā.
16 M. kusumbhā; Ph. sumbhā; M8 kumā; S. kussobbhā, and it adds sabbā.
17 T. visuss-

[page 101]
LXII. 4-6 Mahā-Vagga. 101
bhavanti. Evaṃ aniccā bhikkhave saṅkhārā . . . pe¹ . . .
alaṃ vimuccituṃ. Hoti kho² so bhikkhave samayo, yaṃ
kadāci karahaci dīghassa addhuno accayena tatiyo suriyo
pātubhavati.
4. Tatiyassa bhikkhave suriyassa pātubhāvā yā kāci³
mahānadiyo, seyyathīdaṃ Gaṅgā Yamunā Aciravatī
Sarabhū Mahī⁴, tā⁵ ussussanti⁶ vissussanti⁷ na bhavanti.
Evaṃ aniccā bhikkhave saṅkhārā . . .⁸ alaṃ vimuccituṃ.
Hoti kho² so bhikkhave samayo, yaṃ kadāci karahaci
dīghassa addhuno accayena catuttho suriyo pātubhavati.
5. Catutthassa bhikkhave suriyassa pātubhāvā⁹ ye te
mahāsarā, yato imā mahānadiyo sambhavanti¹⁰, seyyathī-
daṃ¹¹ Anotattā Sīhapapātā Rathakārā Kaṇṇamuṇḍā Kuṇālā
Chaddantā Mandākini, tā¹² ussussanti¹³ vissussanti¹⁴ na
bhavanti. Evaṃ aniccā bhikkhave saṅkhārā . . .⁸ alaṃ
vimuccituṃ. Hoti kho¹⁵ so bhikkhave samayo, yaṃ kadāci
karahaci dīghassa addhuno accayena pañcamo suriyo
pātubhavati.
6. Pañcamassa bhikkhave suriyassa pātubhāvā yojana-
satikāni pi mahāsamudde udakāni ogacchanti, dviyojana-
satikāni pi mahāsamudde¹⁶ udakāni¹⁶ ogacchanti¹⁶, tiyoja-
nasatikāni pi mahāsamudde¹⁷ udakāni¹⁷ ogacchanti¹⁷ . . .
pe¹⁸ . . . sattayojanasatikāni pi mahāsamudde udakāni
ogacchanti; sattatālam¹⁹ pi mahāsamudde udakaṃ saṇṭhāti,
chatālam pi pañcatālam pi catutālam pi titālam pi dvitālam

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; omitted by S.; T. M6. M7 give it in full.
2 omitted by T. M6. M7.
3 S. tā.
4 M. M8 Mahiyo; S. adds sabbā.
5 omitted by M8; T. taṃ.
6 M8 sissanti.
7 M8 sussanti.
8 M. la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 give it in full.
9 T. -vāya.
10 M. Ph. M8 pavattanti.
11 T. M6. M7. S. have the names of the rivers, viz. Gaṅgā
and so on, instead of those of the lakes.
12 M. yā tā; M8 oddly bhāva; S. sabbe te.
13 M8 susanti.
14 omitted by M8.
15 omitted by M8. T. M6. M7.
16 omitted by S.
17 omitted by M. Ph. M8. S.
18 M. Ph. M8. S. continue: catu- pi pañca- pi cha- pi.
19 M8 -kālam throughout.

[page 102]
102 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXII. 7
pi tālamattam pi mahāsamudde udakaṃ saṇṭhāti; satta-
porisam¹ pi mahāsamudde udakaṃ saṇṭhāti, chaporisam
pi pañcaporisam pi catuporisam pi tiporisam pi dviporisam
pi porisamattam² pi aḍḍhaporisam³ pi³ kaṭimattam³ pi³
jānukamattam⁴ pi gopphakamattam pi mahāsamudde udakaṃ
saṇṭhāti. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave saradasamaye thulla-
phusitake⁵ deve vassante tattha tattha gopadesu⁶ udakāni
ṭhitāni honti, evam eva kho bhikkhave tattha tattha
gopadamattāni⁷ mahāsamudde udakāni ṭhitāni honti.
Pañcamassa bhikkhave suriyassa pātubhāvā aṅgulipabba-
mattam⁸ pi mahāsamudde udakaṃ na hoti. Evaṃ aniccā
bhikkhave saṅkhārā . . .⁹ alaṃ vimuccituṃ. Hoti kho¹⁰
so bhikkhave samayo, yaṃ kadāci karahaci dīghassa ad-
dhuno accayena chaṭṭho suriyo pātubhavati.
7. Chaṭṭhassa bhikkhave suriyassa pātubhāvā ayañ ca
mahāpaṭhavī Sineru ca¹¹ pabbatarājā dhūpāyanti¹² sandhū-
pāyanti¹³ sampadhūpāyanti¹⁴. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave kum-
bhakārapāko ālimpito¹⁵ paṭhamaṃ¹⁶ dhūpeti¹⁷ sandhūpeti¹⁸
sampadhūpeti¹⁹, evam eva kho bhikkhave chaṭṭhassa suri-
yassa pātubhāvā ayañ ca mahāpaṭhavī Sineru ca pabba-
tarājā dhūpāyanti²⁰ sandhūpāyanti¹³ sampadhūpāyanti¹⁴.
Evaṃ aniccā bhikkhave saṅkhārā . . .²¹ alaṃ vimuccituṃ.
Hoti kho¹⁰ so bhikkhave samayo, yaṃ kadāci karahaci
dīghassa addhuno accayena sattamo suriyo pātubhavati.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 -porisamattam.
2 Ph. T. M6. M7 porisam.
3 omitted by M8.
4 M. Ph. M8 jaṇṇuka-; S. jannukā-
5 M8 phulla-
6 M. Ph. M8 goppakapadesesu.
7 M. Ph. M8 goppaka-
8 T. M6. M7 -pabbatena mattaṃ.
9 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 give it in full.
10 omitted by M8. T. M6. M7.
11 omitted by T. M6. M7.
12 M. dhūmā-; Ph. M8 dhumā-
13 M. Ph. M8 saṃdhumā-
14 M. Ph. M8 -dhumā-
15 M. M8 ālepito; Ph. ālopito.
16 omitted by S.; T. M7 paṭhamaṃ twice.
17 M. dhūmeti; Ph. dhumeti; M8 dhummeti.
18 M. Ph. M8 saṃdhumeti.
19 M. Ph. M. dhumeti.
20 M. Ph. M8 dhumā-
21 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; T. M6. M7 give it in full.

[page 103]
LXII. 8-9 Mahā-Vagga. 103
8. Sattamassa bhikkhave suriyassa pātubhāvā ayañ ca
mahāpaṭhavī¹ Sineru ca² pabbatarājā ādippanti³ pajjalanti
ekajālā⁴ bhavanti; imissā ca bhikkhave mahāpaṭhaviyā
Sinerussa ca pabbatarājassa jhāyamānānaṃ dayhamānānaṃ⁵
acci⁶ vātena khittā yāva Brahmalokā pi gacchati⁷, Sinerussa
ca⁸ bhikkhave pabbatarājassa jhāyamānassa dayhamānassa²
vinassamānassa⁹ mahatā tejokhandhena abhibhūtassa yo-
janasatikāni pi kūṭāni palujjanti, dviyojanasatikāni pi . . .¹⁰
tiyojanasatikāni pi . . .¹⁰ catuyojanasatikāni pi . . .¹⁰ pañca-
yojanasatikāni pi kūṭāni palujjanti; imissā ca bhikkhave
mahāpaṭhaviyā Sinerussa ca pabbatarājassa jhāyamānānaṃ
dayhamānānaṃ¹¹ n'; eva chārikā paññāyati na masi¹².
Seyyathā pi bhikkhave sappissa vā telassa vā jhāyamānassa¹³
dayhamānassa n'; eva chārikā paññāyati na masi¹⁴, evam
eva kho bhikkhave imissā ca mahāpaṭhaviyā Sinerussa ca²
pabbatarājassa jhāyamānānaṃ dayhamānānaṃ¹¹ n'; eva
chārikā paññāyati na masi¹⁵. Evaṃ aniccā bhikkhave
saṅkhārā, evaṃ adhuvā bhikkhave saṅkhārā, evaṃ anassā-
sikā bhikkhave saṅkhārā, yāvañ c'; idaṃ bhikkhave alam
eva sabbasaṅkhāresu nibbindituṃ alaṃ virajjituṃ alaṃ
vimuccituṃ. Tatra bhikkhave ko mantā ko saddhātā¹⁶
‘ayañ ca paṭhavī Sineru ca¹⁷ pabbatarājā dayhissanti
vinassissanti¹⁸ na bhavissantī'; ti¹⁹ aññatra diṭṭhapadehi?
9. Bhūtapubbaṃ bhikkhave Sunetto nāma satthā ahosi
titthakaro kāmesu vītarāgo. Sunettassa kho pana bhik-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M7 insert ca.
2 omitted by M8.
3 M. Ph. ādittanti; M8 ādisanti.
4 M6 -jāli; M7 -jalī; T. -pāli.
5 M8 deyha-; T. dhaya- for ḍayh-
6 M. M8 acchi; T. M6. M7 aggi.
7 T. M6. M7 gacchanti.
8 omitted by Ph. S.
9 T. vinayasamā-
10 T. M6. M7 kūṭāni pal-
11 M8 deyh-
12 M. Ph. maṃsi throughout; M8 maṃ.
13 M8 -nassa vā n'; eva ch-
14 M8 is here broken off; M7 manasi.
15 M8 maṃsi; M6 omits na masi; M7 manasi.
16 M. Ph. sandhātā; M8 saddhāratā.
17 omitted by T. M7.
18 M8 vinassanti.
19 omitted by M. Ph. M8.

[page 104]
104 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXII. 10
khave satthuno anekāni sāvakasatāni ahesuṃ. Sunetto¹
satthā sāvakānaṃ Brahmalokasahavyatāya dhammaṃ de-
sesi². Ye kho pana bhikkhave Sunettassa satthuno Brah-
malokasahavyatāya³ dhammaṃ desentassa sabbena sabbaṃ
sāsanaṃ ājāniṃsu⁴, te kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā sugatiṃ
Brahmalokaṃ upapajjiṃsu⁵. Ye na⁶ sabbena sabbaṃ sā-
sanaṃ ājāniṃsu⁷, te kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā app
ekacce Paranimmitavasavattīnaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ
upapajjiṃsu⁵, app ekacce Nimmānaratīnaṃ devānaṃ sahav-
yataṃ upapajjiṃsu⁵, app ekacce Tusitānaṃ⁸ devānaṃ
sahavyataṃ upapajjiṃsu⁵, app ekacce Yāmānaṃ devānaṃ
sahavyataṃ upapajjiṃsu⁵, app ekacce Tāvatiṃsānaṃ devā-
naṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjiṃsu⁵, app ekacce Cātummahārā-
jikānaṃ⁹ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjiṃsu⁵, app ekacce
khattiyamahāsālānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjiṃsu⁵, app ekacce
brāhmaṇamahāsālānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjiṃsu⁵, app ekacce
gahapatimahāsālānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjiṃsu⁵.
10. Atha kho bhikkhave Sunettassa satthuno etad ahosi
‘na kho pan'¹⁰ etaṃ¹⁰ naṭirūpaṃ, yo 'haṃ¹¹ sāvakānaṃ
samasamagatiyo¹² assaṃ abhisamparāyaṃ¹³, yan nūnāhaṃ
uttariṃ¹⁴ mettaṃ¹⁵ bhāveyyan'; ti. Atha kho bhikkhave
Sunetto satthā satta vassāni mettacittaṃ¹⁶ bhāvesi, satta¹⁷
vassāni mettacittaṃ¹⁶ bhāvetvā satta saṃvaṭṭavivaṭṭakappe
na yimaṃ lokaṃ punar¹⁸ āgamāsi¹⁸, saṃvaṭṭamāne¹⁹ sudaṃ¹⁹

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8 insert bhikkhave.
2 T. M6. M7. S. -ti.
3 T. M6. M7 -lokassa sah-
4 M. T. M6 ajā-
5 T. M6. M7 uppa-
6 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
7 Ph. na jā-; M8. T. M6 ajā-
8 M. Ph. M8 Tussi-
9 M. Ph. cātumahā-; M8 catumahā-
10 M. Ph. M8. S. me taṃ.
11 M. Ph. so 'haṃ; M8 so taṃ.
12 M8 samatikkamāya.
13 M8 -parāya.
14 M. Ph. M8. S. uttari.
15 all MSS. except S. have maggaṃ.
16 T. M7 mettaṃ ci-
17 M. Ph. M8 continue: saṃvaṭṭavivaṭṭakappe na yimaṃ and so on.
18 M. Ph. S. punāgamāsi (M. -siṃ).
19 M8 -māsu; T. M6. M7 -mānassudaṃ.

[page 105]
LXII. 11 Mahā-Vagga. 105
bhikkhave loke Ābhassarupago¹ hoti², vivaṭṭamāne loke
suññaṃ Brahmavimānaṃ upapajjati³. Tatra sudaṃ bhik-
khave Brahmā hoti Mahābrahmā abhibhū anabhibhūto
aññadatthudaso vasavattī, chattiṃsakkhattuṃ⁴ kho pana
bhikkhave Sakko ahosi devānam indo, anekasatakkhattuṃ⁵
rājā ahosi Cakkavattī dhammiko dhammarājā⁶ cāturanto⁷
vijitāvī janapadatthāvariyappatto sattaratanasamannāgato.
Paro sahassaṃ kho pan'; assa puttā ahesuṃ sūrā vīraṅga-
rūpā parasenappamaddanā. So imaṃ paṭhaviṃ sāgara-
pariyantaṃ adaṇḍena asatthena dhammena abhivijiya⁸
ajjhāvasi⁹. So hi nāma bhikkhave Sunetto satthā evaṃ-
dīghāyuko samāno evaṃciraṭṭhiko aparimutto ahosi jātiyā
jarāya¹⁰ maraṇena sokehi paridevehi dukkhehi domanassehi
upāyāsehi, aparimutto dukkhasmā ti vadāmi. Taṃ kissa
hetu? Catunnaṃ dhammānaṃ ananubodhā appaṭivedhā.
Katamesaṃ catunnaṃ?
11. Ariyassa bhikkhave¹¹ sīlassa ananubodhā appaṭivedhā,
ariyassa¹² samādhissa ananubodhā¹³ appaṭivedhā¹³, ariyāya
paññāya ananubodhā appaṭivedhā, ariyāya vimuttiyā ana-
nubodhā appaṭivedhā. Tayidaṃ¹⁴ bhikkhave ariyaṃ sīlaṃ
anubuddhaṃ paṭividdhaṃ, ariyo samādhi anubuddho¹⁵
paṭividdho, ariyā paññā anubuddhā¹⁶ paṭividdhā, ariyā
vimutti anubuddhā¹⁶ patividdhā. Ucchinnā bhavataṇhā,
khīṇā bhavanetti, natthi dāni punabbhavo ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. -rūpago; M7 abhassarū-; M8 abhasirū-; T. -rupigo.
2 M8 hotī ti.
3 T. M6. M7 uppa-
4 M. M8 sattakkhattuṃ.
5 M8. M7 -satta-; T. M6 anekasakkh-
6 T. adds ahosi; M7 adds vā āsi.
7 M8 catur-
8 M8 -jaya.
9 M. -siṃ.
10 M8. M6. M7 jarā.
11 omitted by T. S.
12 M8 omits this sentence.
13 omitted by T. M6. M7.
14 M8 na yidaṃ.
15 M. Ph. M8 -bodho.
16 M. Ph. M8 -bodhā.

[page 106]
106 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXIII. 1-3
Idam avoca Bhagavā, idaṃ vatvā¹ Sugato athāparaṃ
etad avoca Satthā:
Sīlaṃ samādhi paññā ca vimutti ca anuttarā,
anubuddhā ime dhammā Gotamena² yasassinā³.
Iti buddho abhiññāya dhammam akkhāsi bhikkhunaṃ⁴
dukkhass'; antakaro Satthā cakkhumā parinibbuto ti.
LXIII.
1. Yato kho bhikkhave rañño paccantimaṃ nagaraṃ
sattahi nagaraparikkhārehi suparikkhittaṃ⁵ hoti catunnañ
ca āhārānaṃ nikāmalābhī hoti akicchalābhī akasiralābhī:
idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave rañño paccantimaṃ nagaraṃ
akaraṇīyaṃ bāhirehi paccatthikehi paccāmittehi. Kata-
mehi sattahi nagaraparikkhārehi suparikkhittaṃ⁶ hoti?
2. Idha bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare esikā hoti
gambhīranemā sunikhātā acalā asampavedhi⁷. Iminā
paṭhamena nagaraparikkhārena suparikkhittaṃ⁸ hoti rañño
paccantimaṃ nagaraṃ abbhantarānaṃ guttiyā⁹ bāhirānaṃ⁹
paṭighātāya.
3. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
parikhā¹⁰ hoti gambhīrā c'; eva vitthatā ca. Iminā duti-
yena nagaraparikkhārena suparikkhittaṃ¹¹ hoti rañño
paccantimaṃ nagaraṃ abbhantarānaṃ guttiyā bāhirānaṃ
paṭighātāya.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8 add ca; S. vatvāna.
2 M8 -massa.
3 M8 -no.
4 M. bhikkhūnaṃ.
5 T. M6 surakkhitaṃ; M7 suparikkhataṃ; S.
suparikkhataṃ throughout.
6 T. suparikkhitaṃ; M6 surakkhitaṃ; M. suparikkhataṃ.
7 T. asampadhi.
8 M6 suparikkhataṃ.
9 omitted by M8.
10 M. Ph. M8. S. parikkhā; T. parikkhākhatā; M6 -kkhatā;
M7 parikhākhatā.
11 T. -parikkhitaṃ; M6 M7 -parikhataṃ.

[page 107]
LXIII. 4-8 Mahā-Vagga. 107
4. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare¹
anupariyāyapatho² hoti ucco c'; eva vitthato ca. Iminā
tatiyena nagaraparikkhārena suparikkhittaṃ³ hoti rañño
paccantimaṃ nagaraṃ abbhantarānaṃ guttiyā bāhirānaṃ
paṭighātāya.
5. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
bahuṃ⁴ āvudhaṃ sanniciṭaṃ hoti salākañ⁵ c'; eva jevanīyañ⁶
ca. Iminā catutthena nagaraparikkhārena suparikkhittaṃ³
hoti rañño paccantimaṃ nagaraṃ abbhantarānaṃ guttiyā
bāhirānaṃ paṭighātāya.
6. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
bahu⁷ balakāyo paṭivasati, seyyathīdaṃ hatthārohā assārohā
rathikā dhanuggahā celakā⁸ calakā piṇḍadāyikā⁹ uggā
rājaputtā pakkhandino¹⁰ mahānāgā sūrā¹¹ cammayodhino
dāsakaputtā¹². Iminā pañcamena nagaraparikkhārena
suparikkhittaṃ³ hoti rañño paccantimaṃ nagaraṃ abbhan-
tarānaṃ guttiyā bāhirānaṃ paṭighātāya.
7. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
dovāriko hoti paṇḍito vyatto medhāvī aññātānaṃ nivāretā
ñātānaṃ pavesetā. Iminā chaṭṭhena nagaraparikkhārena
suparikkhittaṃ¹³ hoti rañño paccantimaṃ nagaraṃ abbhan-
tarānaṃ guttiyā bāhirānaṃ paṭighātāya.
8. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
pākāro hoti ucco c'; eva vitthato ca vāsanalepanasampanno
ca¹⁴. Iminā sattamena nagaraparikkhārena suparikkhittaṃ³
hoti rañño paccantimaṃ nagaraṃ abbhantarānaṃ guttiyā
bāhirānaṃ paṭighātāya.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M7 continues: bahuṃ āvudhaṃ, as further on.
2 T. -yāyatho; Ph. -yāyapato; M8 -parikkhayāyapayo.
3 T. -kkhitaṃ; M6 -kkhataṃ and -kkhitaṃ.
4 M. Ph. M8 bahu.
5 T. -kā; M6 -kaniyaṃ.
6 M. S. -nikañ; Ph. vedhanikaṃ; M8 jeganikaṃ; T. pevanīyañ.
7 T. bahula.
8 Ph. cevakā; T. velakā.
9 Ph. M8. S. -dāyakā.
10 M8 -tino.
11 S. adds papphālikā.
12 M. Ph. dāsika-
13 T. M7 -kkhataṃ; M6 -kkhitaṃ.
14 omitted by T. M6. M7.

[page 108]
108 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXIII. 9-12
Imehi sattahi nagaraparikkhārehi suparikkhittaṃ¹ hoti.
Katamesaṃ catunnaṃ āhārānaṃ nikāmalābhī hoti akiccha-
lābhī akasiralābhī²?
9. Idha bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare bahuṃ³
tiṇakaṭṭhodakaṃ⁴ sannicitaṃ hoti abbhantarānaṃ ratiyā⁵
aparitassāya phāsuvihārāya bāhirānaṃ paṭighātāya.
10. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
bahuṃ³ sāliyavakaṃ sannicitaṃ hoti abbhantarānaṃ ratiyā
aparitassāya phāsuvihārāya bāhirānaṃ paṭighātāya.
11. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
bahuṃ⁶ tilamuggamāsāparaṇṇaṃ⁷ sannicitaṃ hoti abbhan-
tarānaṃ ratiyā aparitassāya phāsuvihārāya bāhirānaṃ
paṭighātāya.
12. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
bahuṃ⁸ bhesajjaṃ sannicitaṃ hoti, seyyathīdaṃ sappi
navanītaṃ telaṃ madhu phāṇitaṃ loṇaṃ, abbhantarānaṃ
ratiyā aparitassāya phāsuvihārāya bāhirānaṃ paṭighātāya.
Imesaṃ⁹ catunnaṃ āhārānaṃ nikāmalābhī hoti akiccha-
lābhī² akasiralābhī.
Yato kho bhikkhave rañño paccantimaṃ nagaraṃ¹⁰
imehi¹¹ sattahi nagaraparikkhārehi suparikkhittaṃ¹² hoti
imesañ¹¹ ca¹³ catunnaṃ¹⁴ āhārānaṃ nikāmalābhī hoti
akicchalābhī akasiralābhī: idaṃ vuccati¹⁵ bhikkhave rañño
paccantimaṃ nagaraṃ akaraṇīyaṃ bāhirehi paccatthikehi
paccāmittehi. Evam eva kho bhikkhave yato ariyasāvako
sattahi saddhammehi¹⁶ samannāgato hoti catunnañ ca¹⁷

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. -kkhataṃ; M6 M7 -kkhitaṃ.
2 M8 adds hoti.
3 M. Ph. M8 bahu.
4 T. tina (sic) kaṭṭho hoti dakaṃ.
5 T. rathiyā.
6 M. M8. T. M7 bahu; Ph. bahū.
7 M8 -mogga-; T. M7 tilamāsamuggāparaṇṇaṃ; M6 -muggāpannaṃ.
8 M. M8 bahu.
9 M. Ph. M8 insert kho bhikkhave.
10 M. Ph. M8 continue: akaranīyaṃ bāhirehi, as further on.
11 omitted by S.
12 T. M6. M7 -kkhataṃ.
13 omitted by T. M6. M7. S.
14 S. -nañ ca.
15 T. uccati.
16 M6. M7 dhammehi; T. yato kho hi.
17 omitted by T.

[page 109]
LXIII. 13-15 Mahā-Vagga. 109
jhānānaṃ abhicetasikānaṃ¹ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ
nikāmalābhī hoti² akicchalābhī akasiralābhī: ayaṃ vuccati
bhikkhave ariyasāvako akaraṇīyo Mārassa akaraṇīyo³ pāpi-
mato. Katamehi sattahi saddhammehi samannāgato hoti³?
13. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
esikā hoti gambhīranemā⁴ sunikhātā acalā asampavedhi
abbhantarānaṃ guttiyā bāhirānaṃ paṭighātāya, evam eva
kho bhikkhave ariyasāvako saddho hoti, saddhati Tathāga-
tassa bodhiṃ ‘iti pi so Bhagavā⁵ arahaṃ sammāsambuddho
vijjācaraṇasampanno sugato lokavidū anuttaro purisadam-
masārathi Satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho Bhagavā'; ti.
Saddhāsiko⁶ bhikkhave ariyasāvako akusalaṃ pajahati,
kusalaṃ bhāveti; sāvajjaṃ pajahati, anavajjaṃ bhāveti;
suddhaṃ attānaṃ pariharati. Iminā paṭhamena saddham-
mena samannāgato hoti.
14. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
parikhā hoti gambhīrā c'; eva vitthatā ca abbhantarānaṃ
guttiyā bāhirānaṃ paṭighātāya, evam eva kho bhikkhave
ariyasāvako hirimā hoti, hiriyati⁷ kāyaduccaritena vacī-
duccaritena manoduccaritena, hiriyati pāpakānaṃ akusa-
lānaṃ dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā. Hiriparikho⁸ bhikkhave
ariyasāvako akusalaṃ pajahati, kusalaṃ bhāveti; sāvajjaṃ
pajahati, anavajjaṃ bhāveti; suddhaṃ attānaṃ pariharati.
Iminā dutiyena saddhammena samannāgato hoti⁹.
15. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
anupariyāyapatho hoti ucco c'; eva vitthato ca abbhanta-
rānaṃ guttiyā bāhirānaṃ paṭighātāya, evam eva kho
bhikkhave ariyasāvako ottappī hoti, ottappati kāyaduccari-
tena vacīduccaritena manoduccaritena, ottappati pāpakānaṃ
akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā. Ottappapariyāya-
patho¹⁰ bhikkhave ariyasāvako akusalaṃ pajahati, kusalaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. ābhi-
2 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
3 omitted by M6.
4 T. -nevā; M. Ph. M8 -nemi.
5 M. la; Ph. pa; M8 gha; S. pe, then buddho.
6 M. Ph. M8 saddho ca kho; T. saddho; M6. M7 saddhehi kho.
7 omitted by T.
8 M. Ph. M8 hirimā kho.
9 omitted by M8.
10 M8 -sato; M. Ph. ottappī kho.

[page 110]
110 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXIII. 16-18
bhāveti; sāvajjaṃ pajahati, anavajjaṃ bhāveti; suddhaṃ
attānaṃ pariharati. Iminā tatiyena saddhammena saman-
nāgato hoti.
16. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
bahuṃ¹ āvudhaṃ sannicitaṃ hoti salākañ c'; eva jevanīyañ²
ca abbhantarānaṃ guttiyā bāhirānaṃ paṭighātāya, evam eva
kho bhikkhave ariyasāvako bahussuto hoti³ sutadharo
sutasannicayo, ye te dhammā ādikalyāṇā majjhe kalyāṇā
pariyosānakalyāṇā sātthaṃ savyañjanaṃ kevalaparipuṇṇaṃ
parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ abhivadanti, tathārūpāssa
dhammā bahussutā honti dhatā vacasā paricitā manasānu-
pekkhitā diṭṭhiyā suppaṭividdhā. Sutāvudho⁴ bhikkhave
ariyasāvako akusalaṃ pajahati, kusalaṃ bhāveti; sāvajjaṃ
pajahati, anavajjaṃ bhāveti; suddhaṃ attānaṃ pariharati.
Iminā catutthena saddhammena samannāgato hoti.
17. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
bahu balakāyo paṭivasati, seyyathīdaṃ hatthārohā assārohā⁵
rathikā dhanuggahā celakā calakā piṇḍadāyikā⁶ uggā rāja-
puttā pakkhandino⁷ mahānāgā sūrā⁸ cammayodhino dāsa-
kaputtā⁹ abbhantarānaṃ guttiyā bāhirānaṃ paṭighātāya,
evam eva kho bhikkhave ariyasāvako āraddhaviriyo viharati
akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahānāya, kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ
upasampadāya, thāmavā daḷhaparakkamo anikkhittadhuro
kusalesu dhammesu. Viriyabalakāyo¹⁰ bhikkhave ariyasā-
vako akusalaṃ pajahati, kusalaṃ bhāveti; sāvajjaṃ pajahati,
anavajjaṃ bhāveti; suddhaṃ attānaṃ pariharati. Iminā
pañcamena saddhammena samannāgato hoti.
18. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
dovāriko hoti paṇḍito vyatto medhāvī aññātānaṃ nivāretā
ñātānaṃ pavesetā¹¹ abbhantarānaṃ guttiyā bāhirānaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8 bahu.
2 M. M8. S. jevanikañ; Ph. vedanikañ.
3 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; S. pe, then diṭṭhiyā.
4 all MSS. exc. S. have sutavā; M. Ph. M8 add kho.
5 omitted by T.
6 S. -dāyakā.
7 M8 -tino.
8 S. adds papphālikā.
9 Ph. dāsika-
10 T. M6. M7 viriyabalo.
11 T. sahavesetā.

[page 111]
LXIII. 19-21 Mahā-Vagga. 111
paṭighātāya, evam eva kho bhikkhave ariyasāvako satimā
hoti paramena satinepakkena samannāgato cirakatam pi
cirabhāsitam pi saritā anussaritā¹. Satidovāriko² bhik-
khave ariyasāvako akusalaṃ pajahati, kusalaṃ bhāveti;
sāvajjaṃ pajahati, anavajjaṃ bhāveti; suddhaṃ attānaṃ
pariharati. Iminā chaṭṭhena saddhammena samannāgato
hoti.
19. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
pākāro³ hoti ucco c'; eva vitthato ca vāsanalepanasampanno⁴
ca abbhantarānaṃ guttiyā bāhirānaṃ paṭighātāya, evam
eva kho bhikkhave ariyasāvako paññavā hoti, udayattha-
gāminiyā paññāya samannāgato ariyāya nibbedhikāya
sammādukkhakkhayagāminiyā. Paññāvāsanalepanasampan-
no⁵ bhikkhave ariyasāvako akusalaṃ pajahati, kusalaṃ
bhāveti; sāvajjaṃ pajahati, anavajjaṃ bhāveti; suddhaṃ
attānaṃ pariharati. Iminā sattamena saddhammena
samannāgato hoti.
Imehi sattahi saddhammehi samannāgato hoti. Kata-
mesaṃ catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ abhicetasikānaṃ⁶ diṭṭhadhamma-
sukhavihārānaṃ nikāmalābhī hoti akicchalābhī⁷ akasira-
lābhī?
20. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
bahuṃ⁸ tiṇakaṭṭhodakaṃ sannicitaṃ hoti abbhantarānaṃ
ratiyā aparitassāya phāsuvihārāya bāhirānaṃ paṭighātāya,
evam eva kho bhikkhave ariyasāvako vivicc'; eva kāmehi⁹
vivicca akusalehi dhammehi savitakkaṃ savicāraṃ vivekajaṃ
pītisukhaṃ paṭhamaṃ¹⁰ jhānaṃ¹⁰ upasampajja viharati
attano ratiyā aparitassāya phāsuvihārāya okkamanāya
nibbānassa.
21. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M8 anusa-
2 M6 dovāriko.
3 T. pānākāro.
4 M8 vāpana-
5 M8 paññāyavapanalepana-
6 S. ābhi-
7 M8. T. add hoti.
8 M. Ph. M8. T. M7 bahu.
9 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; S. pe, then paṭhamaṃ jh-
10 T. M6. M7 -majjh-, and so also in the other cases.

[page 112]
112 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXIII. 22-23
bahuṃ¹ sāliyavakaṃ sannicitaṃ hoti abbhantarānaṃ ratiyā
aparitassāya phāsuvihārāya² bāhirānaṃ paṭighātāya, evam
eva kho bhikkhave ariyasāvako vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā³
ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ cetaso ekodibhāvaṃ avitakkaṃ
avicāraṃ samādhijaṃ pītisukhaṃ dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati attano ratiyā aparitassāya phāsuvihārāya
okkamanāya nibbānassa.
22. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
bahuṃ⁴ tilamuggamāsāparaṇṇaṃ⁵ sannicitaṃ hoti abbhanta-
rānaṃ ratiyā aparitassāya phāsuvihārāya bāhirānaṃ paṭi-
ghātāya, evam eva kho bhikkhave ariyasāvako pītiyā ca
virāgā³ upekhako ca viharati sato sampajāno sukhañ ca
kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti yan taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti upekhako
satimā sukhavihārī ti tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati
attano ratiyā aparitassāya phāsuvihārāya okkamanāya
nibbānassa.
23. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
bahuṃ⁶ bhesajjaṃ sannicitaṃ hoti, seyyathīdaṃ sappi
navanītaṃ telaṃ madhu phāṇitaṃ⁷ loṇaṃ, abbhantarānaṃ
ratiyā aparitassāya phāsuvihārāya⁸ bāhirānaṃ⁹ paṭighātāya,
evam eva kho bhikkhave ariyasāvako sukhassa ca pahānā¹⁰
dukkhassa ca pahānā pubb'; eva somanassadomanassānaṃ
atthaṅgamā adukkhamasukhaṃ upekhāsatipārisuddhiṃ¹¹
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati attano ratiyā
aparitassāya phāsuvihārāya okkamanāya nibbānassa.
Imesaṃ catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ abhicetasikānaṃ¹² diṭṭha-
dhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāmalābhī hoti akicchalābhī
akasiralābhī¹³.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8 bahu; M7 bahuṃ.
2 omitted by M8.
3 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; S. pe, then dutiyaṃ (tatiyaṃ) jh-
4 M. Ph. M8. M7 bahu.
5 M8 -mogga-; T. M6 tilamāsamuggā-
6 M. Ph. T. bahu; M8 bahū.
7 T. M6. M7 write always pphā-
8 T. -rānaṃ.
9 omitted by T.
10 S. pe, then catutthaṃ.
11 M. Ph. -suddhaṃ.
12 S. ābhi-
13 M. Ph. M8 continue: Ayaṃ vuccati and so on.

[page 113]
LXIV. 1-4 Mahā-Vagga. 113
Yato kho bhikkhave ariyasāvako imehi sattahi saddham-
mehi¹ samannāgato hoti imesañ ca² catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ
abhicetasikānaṃ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāma-
lābhī hoti akicchalābhī akasiralābhī: ayaṃ vuccati bhik-
khave ariyasāvako akaraṇīyo Mārassa akaraṇīyo pāpimato ti.
LXIV.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
āhuneyyo hoti . . . pe³ . . . anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ
lokassa. Katamehi sattahi?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu dhammaññū ca hoti atthaññū
ca² attaññū⁴ ca⁴ mattaññū ca kālaññū ca parisaññū ca
puggalaparoparaññū⁵ ca. Kathañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhu
dhammaññū hoti?
3. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu dhammaṃ jānāti⁶: suttaṃ
geyyaṃ veyyākaraṇaṃ gāthaṃ udānaṃ itivuttakaṃ jātakaṃ
abbhutadhammaṃ vedallaṃ. No ce bhikkhave bhikkhu
dhammaṃ jāneyya: suttaṃ geyyaṃ⁷ . . .⁸abbhutadhammaṃ⁹
vedallaṃ, na yidha dhammaññū ti vucceyya; yasmā ca kho
bhikkhave bhikkhu dhammaṃ jānāti: suttaṃ geyyaṃ⁷ . . .⁸
abbhutadhammaṃ⁷ vedallaṃ, tasmā¹⁰ dhammaññū ti¹¹
vuccati. Iti dhammaññū. Atthaññū ca kathaṃ hoti?
4. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu tassa tass'; eva bhāsitassa
atthaṃ jānāti ‘ayaṃ imassa bhāsitassa attho, ayaṃ imassa
bhāsitassa attho'; ti. No ce bhikkhave bhikkhu tassa tass'
eva bhāsitassa atthaṃ jāneyya ‘ayaṃ imassa bhāsitassa
attho, ayaṃ imassa bhāsitassa attho'; ti, na yidha atthaññū
ti vucceyya; yasmā ca kho bhikkhave bhikkhu tassa tass'
eva bhāsitassa atthaṃ jānāti ‘ayaṃ imassa bhāsitassa attho,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. dhammehi.
2 omitted by T.
3 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by M8.
4 omitted by T. M6.
5 Ph. -pariyaññu; M8 -pariyañ; T. M6. M7 -varaññu.
6 T. M6 add taṃ.
7 omitted by S.
8 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; T. M6. M7 give it in full.
9 omitted by M8. S.
10 T. M6. M7 insert bhikkhu.
11 T. ca; omitted by M7.

[page 114]
114 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXIV. 5-8
ayaṃ imassa bhāsitassa attho'; ti, tasmā atthaññū ti vuccati.
Iti dhammaññū, atthaññū. Attaññū¹ ca kathaṃ hoti?
5. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu attānaṃ jānāti ‘ettako 'mhi
saddhāya sīlena sutena cāgena paññāya paṭibhānenā²'; ti.
No ce bhikkhave bhikkhu attānaṃ jāneyya ‘ettako'; mhi
saddhāya sīlena sutena cāgena paññāya paṭibhānenā'; ti,
na yidha attaññū ti vucceyya; yasmā ca kho bhikkhave
bhikkhu attānaṃ jānāti ‘ettako'; mhi saddhāya sīlena sutena
cāgena paññāya paṭibhānenā'; ti, tasmā attaññū ti vuccati.
Iti dhammaññū, atthaññū³, attaññū⁴. Mattaññū ca kathaṃ
hoti?
6. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu mattaṃ jānāti cīvarapiṇḍa-
pātasenāsanagilānapaccayabhesajjaparikkhārānaṃ paṭigga-
haṇāya. No ce bhikkhave bhikkhu mattaṃ jāneyya cīvara-
piṇḍapātasenāsanagilānapaccayabhesajjaparikkhārānaṃ pa-
ṭiggahaṇāya, na yidha mattaññū ti vucceyya; yasmā ca kho
bhikkhave bhikkhu mattaṃ jānāti cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsana-
gilānapaccayabhesajjaparikkhārānaṃ paṭiggahaṇāya, tasmā
mattaññū ti vuccati. Iti dhammaññū, atthaññū³, attaññū¹,
mattaññū. Kālaññū ca kathaṃ hoti?
7. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu kālaṃ jānāti ‘ayaṃ kālo
uddesassa, ayaṃ kālo paripucchāya, ayaṃ kālo yogassa.
ayaṃ kālo paṭisallānāyā⁵'; ti. No ce bhikkhave bhikkhu
kālaṃ jāneyya ‘ayaṃ kālo uddesassa, ayaṃ kālo pari-
pucchāya, ayaṃ kālo yogassa, ayaṃ kālo paṭisallānāyā'; ti,
na yidha kālaññū ti vucceyya; yasmā ca kho bhikkhave
bhikkhu kālaṃ jānāti ‘ayaṃ kālo uddesassa, ayaṃ kālo
paripucchāya, ayaṃ kālo yogassa, ayaṃ kālo paṭisallānāyā'
ti, tasmā kālaññū ti vuccati. Iti dhammaññū, atthaññū,
attaññū, mattaññū, kālaññū. Parisaññū ca kathaṃ hoti?
8. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu parisaṃ jānāti ‘ayaṃ khattiya-
parisā, ayaṃ brāhmaṇaparisā, ayaṃ gahapatiparisā, ayaṃ
samaṇaparisā; tattha evaṃ upasaṅkamitabbaṃ, evaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M6. M7.
2 S. paṭibhāṇenā throughout.
3 omitted by T.
4 M7 atth-; omitted by M6.
5 M. -sallānassā throughout; T. continues: tasmā kālaṃñū ti.
Iti and so on.

[page 115]
LXIV. 9 Mahā-Vagga. 115
ṭhātabbaṃ¹, evaṃ nisīditabbaṃ, evaṃ bhāsitabbaṃ, evaṃ
tuṇhībhavitabban'; ti. No ce bhikkhave bhikkhu parisaṃ
jāneyya ‘ayaṃ khattiyaparisā², ayaṃ brāhmaṇaparisā, ayaṃ
gahapatiparisā, ayaṃ samaṇaparisā; tattha evaṃ upa-
saṅkamitabbaṃ, evaṃ ṭhātabbaṃ, evaṃ nisīditabbaṃ, evaṃ
bhāsitabbaṃ, evaṃ tuṇhībhavitabban'; ti, na yidha parisaññū
ti vucceyya; yasmā ca kho bhikkhave bhikkhu parisaṃ
jānāti ‘ayaṃ khattiyaparisā³, ayaṃ brāhmaṇaparisā, ayaṃ
gahapatiparisā, ayaṃ samaṇaparisā; tattha evaṃ upa-
saṅkamitabbaṃ, evaṃ ṭhātabbaṃ, evaṃ nisīditabbaṃ, evaṃ
bhāsitabbaṃ, evaṃ tuṇhībhavitabban'; ti, tasmā parisaññū
ti vuccati. Iti dhammaññū, atthaññū, attaññū, mattaññū,
kālaññū, parisaññū. Puggalaparoparaññū⁴ ca kathaṃ hoti?
9. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhuno dvayena⁵ puggalā viditā
honti: dve puggalā, eko ariyānaṃ dassanakāmo⁶, eko
ariyānaṃ na⁷ dassanakāmo⁸. Yvāyaṃ puggalo ariyānaṃ
na dassanakāmo, evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena⁹ gārayho. Yvāyaṃ
puggalo ariyānaṃ dassanakāmo, evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena¹⁰
pāsaṃso. Dve puggalā ariyānaṃ dassanakāmā: eko¹¹
saddhammaṃ sotukāmo, eko saddhammaṃ na sotukāmo¹².
Yvāyaṃ puggalo saddhammaṃ na sotukāmo, evaṃ so ten'
aṅgena gārayho. Yvāyaṃ puggalo saddhammaṃ sotukāmo,
evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena pāsaṃso. Dve¹³ puggalā saddhammaṃ
sotukāmā: eko ohitasoto dhammaṃ suṇāti, eko anohitasoto
dhammaṃ suṇāti. Yvāyaṃ¹⁴ puggalo anohitasoto dhammaṃ
suṇāti, evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena gārayho. Yvāyaṃ¹⁵ puggalo

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. S. add evaṃ kattabbaṃ.
2 M. la; Ph. M8 pa || evaṃ tuṇhi-; S. has some dots,
then evaṃ tuṇhī-
3 S. has some dots, then evaṃ tuṇhī-
4 Ph. -parisaññū; M8 -pariyaññū; T. M6. M7 -varaññu.
5 T. yena.
6 T. M7 adassana-; M8 dassanānaṃ kāmo; M6 adds hoti.
7 omitted by M8. T. M6. M7.
8 M8 dassanānaṃ kāmo.
9 T. tena; S. tena tena.
10 S. tena tena throughout.
11 M7 omits eko sa- sotu-
12 T. M7 continue: evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena.
13 omitted by T.
14 T. M7 yo 'yaṃ; M6 also yo 'yaṃ with one exception.
15 T. so 'yaṃ.

[page 116]
116 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXIV.
ohitasoto dhammaṃ suṇāti, evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena pāsaṃso.
Dve puggalā ohitasotā dhammaṃ suṇanti¹: eko sutvā
dhammaṃ dhāreti, eko sutvā dhammaṃ na dhāreti.
Yvāyaṃ² puggalo sutvā dhammaṃ na³ dhāreti, evaṃ so
ten'; aṅgena gārayho. Yvāyaṃ² puggalo sutvā dhammaṃ
dhāreti, evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena pāsaṃso. Dve puggalā sutvā
dhammaṃ dhārenti: eko dhatānaṃ⁴ dhammānaṃ atthaṃ⁵
upaparikkhati, eko dhatānaṃ dhammānaṃ atthaṃ na⁶
upaparikkhati. Yvāyaṃ⁷ puggalo dhatānaṃ dhammānaṃ
atthaṃ na upaparikkhati, evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena gārayho.
Yvāyaṃ² puggalo dhatānaṃ dhammānaṃ atthaṃ upaparik-
khati, evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena pāsaṃso. Dve puggalā dhatānaṃ
dhammānaṃ atthaṃ upaparikkhanti: eko attham aññāya
dhammam aññāya dhammānudhammapaṭipanno, eko⁸ na⁹
attham aññāya dhammam aññāya¹⁰ dhammānudhamma-
paṭipanno. Yvāyaṃ² puggalo na⁹ attham aññāya dhammam
aññāya¹⁰ dhammānudhammapaṭipanno, evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena
gārayho. Yvāyaṃ² puggalo attham aññāya dhammam
aññāya dhammānudhammapaṭipanno, evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena
pāsaṃso. Dve puggalā attham aññāya dhammam aññāya
dhammānudhammapaṭipannā: eko attahitāya paṭipanno no
parahitāya, eko attahitāya ca paṭipanno parahitāya ca¹¹
Yvāyaṃ² puggalo attahitāya paṭipanno, no¹² parahitāya,
evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena gārayho. Yvāyaṃ puggalo attahitāya
ca paṭipanno parahitāya ca, evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena pāsaṃso.
Evaṃ kho⁶ bhikkhave bhikkhuno¹³ dvayena puggalā viditā
honti. Evaṃ kho¹⁴ bhikkhave bhikkhu puggalaparoparaññū¹⁵
hoti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. -tā.
2 T. M7 yo 'yaṃ; M6 also yo 'yaṃ with one exception.
3 M. Ph. put na before dhammaṃ.
4 M. Ph. M8 dhā- throughout.
5 T. M6. M7 insert na.
6 omitted by T. M6. M7.
7 T. so 'yaṃ.
8 T. omits all from eko to -paṭipanno.
9 omitted by M. Ph. M6.
10 M. Ph. insert na.
11 omitted by M8.
12 omitted by M6.
13 Ph. S. -nā.
14 omitted by M.
15 Ph. M8 -pariyaññu; T. M6. M7 -varaññū.

[page 117]
LXV. 1 Mahā-Vagga. 117
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu āhuneyyo hoti¹ . . . pe² . . . anuttaraṃ puñña-
kkhettaṃ lokassā ti.
LXV.
1. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye devānaṃ Tāvatiṃsānaṃ³
pāricchattako koviḷāro⁴ paṇḍupalāso hoti, attamanā bhik-
khave devā Tāvatiṃsā tasmiṃ samaye honti ‘paṇḍupalāso
dāni pāricchattako koviḷāro, na cirass'; eva dāni sattapalāso⁵
bhavissatī⁶'; ti. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye devānaṃ
Tāvatiṃsānaṃ pāricchattako koviḷāro sattapalāso⁷ hoti,
attamanā bhikkhave devā Tāvatiṃsā tasmiṃ samaye honti
‘sattapalāso⁸ dāni pāricchattako koviḷāro, na cirass'; eva
dāni jālakajāto⁹ bhavissatī⁶'; ti. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye
devānaṃ Tāvatiṃsānaṃ pāricchattako koviḷāro jālakajāto
hoti, attamanā bhikkhave devā Tāvatiṃsā tasmiṃ samaye
honti ‘jālakajāto¹⁰ dāni pāricchattako koviḷāro, na cirass'
eva dāni khārakajāto¹¹ bhavissatī'; ti. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave
samaye devānaṃ Tāvatiṃsānaṃ pāricchattako koviḷāro
khārakajāto hoti, attamanā bhikkhave devā Tāvatiṃsā
tasmiṃ samaye honti ‘khārakajāto dāni paricchattako
koviḷāro, na cirass'; eva dāni kuḍumalakajāto bhavissatī'
ti. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye devānaṃ Tāvatiṃsānaṃ
pāricchattako koviḷāro kuḍumalakajāto¹² hoti, attamanā
bhikkhave devā Tāvatiṃsā tasmiṃ samaye honti ‘kuḍumala-
kajāto¹² dāni¹³ pāricchattako koviḷāro, na cirass'; eva dāni

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8 add pāhuneyyo.
2 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; omitted by T. M7.
3 omitted by M8.
4 S. M6 kovilāro throughout; T. once; M7 sometimes.
5 M. panna-; Ph. chinna-; T. sanni- always; M6 sanni-
or satti- twice; M7 satti- once; M8 jālakakajātā (sic).
6 M. Ph. S. bhavissantī.
7 M8 jālākajāto.
8 M8 jātako-
9 M8 chadaka-; T. jālakatā-
10 M8 chadaka-
11 T. kāraka-; M8 kuḷumalaka- as further on, and in like
manner it always anticipates the following sentence.
12 M8 kudumalaka-
13 omitted by M. Ph.

[page 118]
118 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXV. 2
kokāsakajāto¹ bhavissatī'; ti. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye
devānaṃ Tāvatiṃsānaṃ pāricchattako koviḷāro kokāsa-
kajāto² hoti, attamanā bhikkhave devā Tāvatiṃsā tasmiṃ
samaye honti ‘kokāsakajāto dāni pāricchattako koviḷāro,
na cirass'; eva dāni sabbaphāliphullo³ bhavissatī'; ti. Yas-
miṃ bhikkhave samaye devānaṃ Tāvatiṃsānaṃ pāri-
cchattako kovilāro sabbaphāliphullo³ hoti, attamanā bhik-
khave devā Tāvatiṃsā pāricchattakassa koviḷārassa mūle
dibbe cattāro māse pañcahi kāmaguṇehi samappitā samaṅ-
gibhūtā⁴ paricārenti⁵. Sabbaphāliphullassa kho pana bhik-
khave pāricchattakassa koviḷārassa samantā paññāsayoja-
nāni ābhāya phuṭaṃ⁶ hoti. Anuvātaṃ⁷ yojanasataṃ gandho
gacchati. Ayam ānubhāvo pāricchattakassa koviḷārassa.
2. Evam eva kho bhikkhave yasmiṃ samaye ariyasāvako
agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāya ceteti, paṇḍupalāso bhik-
khave ariyasāvako tasmiṃ samaye hoti devānaṃ Tāvatiṃ-
sānaṃ pāricchattako koviḷāro. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye
ariyasāvako⁸ kesamassuṃ ohāretvā kāsāyāni vatthāni acchā-
detvā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajito hoti, sattapalāso⁹
bhikkhave ariyasāvako tasmiṃ samaye hoti devānaṃ
Tāvatiṃsānaṃ pāricchattako koviḷāro. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave
samaye ariyasāvako vivicc'; eva kāmehi . . . pe¹⁰ . . .
paṭhamaṃ¹¹ jhānaṃ¹¹ upasampajja viharati, jālakajāto
bhikkhave ariyasāvako tasmiṃ samaye hoti devānaṃ¹²
Tāvatiṃsānaṃ pāricchattako koviḷāro. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave
samaye ariyasāvako vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe¹⁰
. . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati, khārakajāto
bhikkhave ariyasāvako tasmiṃ samaye hoti¹³ devānaṃ¹²
Tāvatiṃsānaṃ pāricchattako koviḷāro. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 kosajāto throughout; T. kosika-; M. Ph. kosaka- throughout.
2 T. kokosaka-
3 M8 -bāli-
4 M. Ph. M8 samaṅgī-
5 T. M6. M7 -vārenti.
6 M8 puttaṃ.
7 M8 -gataṃ.
8 with ariyasāva[ko] M8 breaks off; on the next leaf (ṭi)
begins the Aṭṭhakanipāta.
9 T. satti-
10 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
11 T. M6. M7 -majjhā-, and likewise in the other cases.
12 M. Ph. insert 'va.
13 T. honti.

[page 119]
LXV. Mahā-Vagga. 119
samaye ariyasāvako pītiyā ca virāgā . . . pe¹ . . . tatiyaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati, kuḍumalakajāto bhikkhave
ariyasāvako tasmiṃ samaye hoti devānaṃ² Tāvatiṃsānaṃ
pāricchattako koviḷāro. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye ariya-
sāvako sukhassa ca pahānā³ . . . pe⁴ . . . catutthaṃ jhā-
naṃ upasampajja viharati, kokāsakajāto bhikkhave ariya-
sāvako tasmiṃ samaye hoti devānaṃ² Tāvatiṃsānaṃ
pāricchattako koviḷāro. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye ariya-
sāvako āsavānaṃ khayā . . . pe⁵ . . . sacchikatvā upa-
sampajja viharati, sabbaphāliphullo bhikkhave ariyasāvako
tasmiṃ samaye hoti devānaṃ² Tāvatiṃsānaṃ pāricchattako
koviḷāro. Tasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye Bhummā devā saddam
anussāventi⁶ ‘eso itthannāmo āyasmā itthannāmassa āyas-
mato saddhivihārī⁷ amukamhā gāmā vā nigamā vā agā-
rasmā⁸ anagāriyaṃ pabbajito āsavānaṃ khayā . . . pe⁵ . . .
sacchikatvā upasampajja viharatī'; ti. Bhummānaṃ devānaṃ
saddaṃ sutvā Cātummahārājikā⁹ devā . . .¹⁰ Tāvatiṃsā devā
. . . Yāmā devā . . . Tusitā devā . . . Nimmānaratī devā
. . . Paranimmitavasavattī devā . . . Brahmakāyikā devā
saddam anussāventi¹¹ ‘eso itthannāmo āyasmā itthannāmassa
āyasmato saddhivihārī⁷ amukamhā¹² gāmā vā nigamā vā
agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajito āsavānaṃ khayā¹³ anāsavaṃ
cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ ditth'; eva dhamme sayaṃ
abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja viharatī'; ti. Iti ha

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
2 M. Ph. insert 'va.
3 M. Ph. add dukkhassa ca pahānā.
4 M. la; Ph. pa.
5 M. la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 give it in full.
6 Ph. anussāvesuṃ throughout; T. M6. M7 anussāvesun ti.
7 S. -vihāriko.
8 T. āgā-
9 M. Ph. Cātumahā-
10 M. la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 repeat saddam anu- and so
on till diṭṭh'; eva dhamme, then they have pe || sacchikatvā
upa- viharatī ti. Cātumahārājikānaṃ devānaṃ saddaṃ
sutvā Tāvatiṃsā devā . . . Yāmā devā and so on. M6 has
after viharatī ti: Ita ha tena Cātummahā-
11 M7 anussāvesun ti.
12 M. Ph. asukamhā.
13 T. M6. M7. S. pe || sacchikatvā.

[page 120]
120 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXVI. 1
tena khaṇena¹ tena muhuttena yāva² Brahmalokā saddo
abbhuggacchati. Ayam ānubhāvo khīṇāsavassa bhik-
khuno ti.
LXVI.
1. Atha kho āyasmato Sāriputtassa rahogatassa paṭi-
sallīnassa evaṃ cetaso parivitakko udapādi ‘kin nu kho
bhikkhu sakkatvā garukatvā³ upanissāya viharanto akusalaṃ
pajaheyya kusalaṃ bhāveyyā'; ti? Atha kho āyasmato
Sāriputtassa etad ahosi ‘Satthāraṃ kho bhikkhu sakkatvā
garukatvā upanissāya viharanto akusalaṃ pajaheyya kusa-
laṃ bhāveyya, dhammaṃ kho bhikkhu⁴ . . .⁵ saṅghaṃ kho
bhikkhu⁴ . . .⁵ sikkhaṃ kho bhikkhu⁴ . . .⁵ samādhiṃ kho
bhikkhu⁴ . . .⁵ appamādaṃ kho bhikkhu⁴ . . .⁵ paṭisanthāraṃ⁶
kho bhikkhu sakkatvā garukatvā upanissāya viharanto
akusalaṃ pajaheyya kusalaṃ bhāveyyā'; ti. Atha kho
āyasmato Sāriputtassa etad ahosi ‘ime kho me⁷ dhammā
parisuddhā pariyodātā; yan nūnāhaṃ ime dhamme gantvā⁸
Bhagavato āroceyyaṃ⁹, evaṃ me¹⁰ ime dhammā parisuddhā
c'; eva bhavissanti parisuddhasaṃkhātatarā ca. Seyyathā pi
nāma puriso suvaṇṇanikkhaṃ adhigaccheyya parisuddhaṃ
pariyodātaṃ, tassa evam assa <<ayaṃ kho me suvaṇṇanikkho
parisuddho pariyodāto; yan nūnāhaṃ imaṃ suvaṇṇanikkhaṃ
gantvā kammārānaṃ¹¹ dasseyyaṃ, evaṃ me ayaṃ suvaṇṇa-
nikkho kammāragato¹² parisuddho c'; eva bhavissati pari-
suddhasaṃkhātataro¹³ cā¹⁴>> ti: evam eva me¹⁵ ime dhammā
parisuddhā pariyodātā; yan nūnāhaṃ ime dhamme gantvā
Bhagavato āroceyyaṃ, evaṃ me¹⁰ ime dhammā parisuddhā
c'; eva bhavissanti parisuddhasaṃkhātatarā cā'; ti. Atha kho

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. inserts tena layena.
2 omitted by Ph.
3 omitted by T.
4 omitted by S.
5 M. la; Ph. pa.
6 M. Ph. -sandhāraṃ.
7 omitted by M. Ph. M6.
8 M. Ph. gahetvā throughout.
9 T. -yya.
10 omitted by M. Ph.
11 T. kañcamārānaṃ.
12 M. rasa-; S. sakammā- throughout.
13 T. -titaro.
14 M. Ph. ca (without ti).
15 M. Ph. kho; S. evaṃ me; T. M6. M7 omit me.

[page 121]
LXVI. 2 Mahā-Vagga. 121
āyasmā Sāriputto sāyaṇhasamayaṃ paṭisallānā vuṭṭhito
yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavan-
taṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno
kho āyasmā Sāriputto Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca:--
2. Idha mayhaṃ bhante rahogatassa paṭisallīnassa evaṃ
cetaso parivitakko udapādi ‘kin nu kho bhikkhu sakkatvā
garukatvā upanissāya viharanto akusalaṃ pajaheyya kusa-
laṃ bhāveyyā'; ti? Tassa¹ mayhaṃ bhante etad ahosi
‘Satthāraṃ kho bhikkhu² sakkatvā garukatvā upanissāya
viharanto akusalaṃ pajaheyya kusalaṃ bhāveyya, dhammaṃ
kho bhikkhu³ . . .⁴ saṅghaṃ⁵ kho bhikkhu³ . . . sikkhaṃ
kho bhikkhu³ . . . samādhiṃ kho bhikkhu³ . . . appamādaṃ
kho bhikkhu³ . . . paṭisanthāraṃ kho bhikkhu sakkatvā⁶
garukatvā upanissāya viharanto akusalaṃ pajaheyya kusa-
laṃ bhāveyyā'; ti. Tassa¹ mayhaṃ bhante etad ahosi ‘ime
kho me⁷ dhammā parisuddhā pariyodātā; yan nūnāhaṃ
ime dhamme gantvā Bhagavato āroceyyaṃ, evaṃ me⁸ ime
dhammā parisuddhā c'; eva bhavissanti parisuddhasaṃkhāta-
tarā ca. Seyyathā pi nāma puriso suvaṇṇanikkhaṃ adhi-
gaccheyya parisuddhaṃ pariyodātaṃ, tassa evam assa
<<ayaṃ kho me suvaṇṇanikkho parisuddho pariyodāto; yan
nūnāhaṃ imaṃ suvaṇṇanikkhaṃ gantvā kammārānaṃ⁹
dasseyyaṃ, evaṃ me ayaṃ suvaṇṇanikkho kammāragato
parisuddho c'; eva bhavissati parisuddhasaṃkhātataro cā¹⁰>>
ti: evam eva¹¹ me¹² ime dhammā parisuddhā pariyodātā;
yan nūnāhaṃ ime dhamme gantvā Bhagavato āroceyyaṃ,
evaṃ me¹³ ime dhammā parisuddhā c'; eva bhavissanti

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. atha kho tassa.
2 Ph. then has pe || dhammaṃ . . . saṃghaṃ . . . sikkha
(sic) . . . samādhiṃ . . . apamādaṃ . . . paṭisandhāraṃ.
3 omitted by S.
4 M. la.
5 M. omits saṃghaṃ kho till paṭi-
6 M. then has la || kusalaṃ bh-
7 omitted by M. Ph. T.
8 omitted by M. Ph. M6; M6 omits also evaṃ.
9 T. -rādanaṃ.
10 M. Ph. T. M6. M7 ca (without ti).
11 M. Ph. S. add evaṃ.
12 omitted by M. Ph. T. M6; M7 has kho.
13 omitted by M. Ph. M6.

[page 122]
122 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXVI. 3
parisuddhasaṃkhātatarā cā'; ti. ‘Sādhu sādhu Sāriputta,
Satthāraṃ kho Sāriputta bhikkhu sakkatvā garukatvā
upanissāya viharanto akusalaṃ pajaheyya kusalaṃ bhā-
veyya, dhammaṃ kho Sāriputta¹ bhikkhu² . . . saṅghaṃ
kho Sāriputta³ bhikkhu³ . . .⁴ sikkhaṃ kho Sāriputta³
bhikkhu³ . . . samādhiṃ kho Sāriputta³ bhikkhu³ . . .
appamādaṃ kho Sāriputta³ bhikkhu³ . . . paṭisanthāraṃ⁵
kho Sāriputta bhikkhu sakkatvā garukatvā upanissāya
viharanto akusalaṃ pajaheyya kusalaṃ bhāveyyā'; ti. Evaṃ
vutte āyasmā Sāriputto Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca:--
3. Imassa kho ahaṃ bhante Bhagavatā⁶ saṃkhittena
bhāsitassa evaṃ vitthārena atthaṃ ājānāmi⁷. So vata
bhante bhikkhu Satthari agāravo dhamme sagāravo bha-
vissatī ti n'; etaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati; yo so bhante bhikkhu
Satthari agāravo, dhamme pi so agāravo⁸. So vata bhante
bhikkhu Satthari agāravo dhamme agāravo saṅghe sagā-
ravo bhavissatī ti n'; etaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati; yo so bhante
bhikkhu Satthari agāravo dhamme agāravo, saṅghe pi so
agāravo⁸. So vata bhante bhikkhu Satthari agāravo
dhamme agāravo saṅghe agāravo sikkhāya sagāravo
bhavissatī ti n'; etaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati; yo so bhante bhikkhu
Satthari agāravo dhamme agāravo saṅghe agāravo, sikkhāya
pi so agāravo. So vata bhante bhikkhu Satthari agāravo
dhamme agāravo saṅghe agāravo sikkhāya agāravo samā-
dhismiṃ sagāravo bhavissatī ti n'; etaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati; yo
so bhante bhikkhu Satthari agāravo dhamme agāravo
saṅghe agāravo sikkhāya agāravo, samādhismim pi so
agāravo. So vata bhante bhikkhu Satthari agāravo
dhamme agāravo saṅghe agāravo sikkhāya agāravo samā-
dhismiṃ agāravo appamāde sagāravo bhavissatī ti n'; etaṃ
ṭhānaṃ vijjati; yo so bhante bhikkhu Satthari agāravo
dhamme agāravo saṅghe agāravo sikkhāya agāravo samā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by S.
2 M. Ph. continue: sakkatvā and so on till bhaveyya,
then saṃghaṃ kho.
3 omitted by M. Ph. S.
4 M. la ; Ph. pa.
5 M. Ph. -sandhāraṃ.
6 M. -to.
7 T. M6. M7 ajā-
8 T. M6. M7 insert pe.

[page 123]
LXVI. Mahā-Vagga. 123
dhismiṃ agāravo, appamāde pi so agāravo. So vata bhante
bhikkhu Satthari agāravo dhamme agāravo saṅghe agāravo
sikkhāya agāravo samādhismiṃ agāravo appamāde agāravo
paṭisanthāre¹ sagāravo bhavissatī ti n'; etaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati;
yo so bhante bhikkhu Satthari agāravo² dhamme³ agāravo
saṅghe agāravo sikkhāya agāravo samādhismiṃ agāravo
appamāde agāravo, paṭisanthāre⁴ pi so agāravo.
So vata bhante bhikkhu Satthari sagāravo dhamme agā-
ravo⁵ bhavissatī ti n'; etaṃ⁶ ṭhānaṃ vijjati; yo so bhante
bhikkhu Satthari sagāravo dhamme pi so sagāravo. So
vata bhante bhikkhu Satthari sagāravo⁷ dhamme sagāravo
saṅghe agāravo⁸ bhavissatī ti n'; etaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati; yo
so bhante bhikkhu Satthari sagāravo⁹ dhamme sagāravo¹⁰,
saṅghe¹¹ pi so sagāravo. So vata bhante bhikkhu Satthari
sagāravo dhamme¹² sagāravo saṅghe sagāravo sikkhāya
agāravo bhavissatī ti n'; etaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati; yo so bhante
bhikkhu Satthari sagāravo dhamme¹³ sagāravo saṅghe
sagāravo, sikkhāya pi so sagāravo. So vata bhante bhikkhu
Satthari sagāravo¹⁴ dhamme sagāravo saṅghe sagāravo
sikkhāya sagāravo samādhismiṃ agāravo bhavissatī ti
n'; etaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati; yo so bhante bhikkhu Satthari
sagāravo dhamme sagāravo saṅghe sagāravo sikkhāya
sagāravo, samādhismim pi so sagāravo¹⁵. So vata bhante

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. -sandhāre.
2 M. la || appamāde.
3 Ph. continues: saṃghe sikkhāya samā- appa- agāravo.
4 M. Ph. -sandhāre throughout.
5 Ph. sagā-
6 Ph. ṭhānam etaṃ vi- |pa| so vata.
7 M. la || appamāde sa- paṭi- agā- bh-
8 Ph. sa- sikkhāya sa- samā- sa- appa- sa- paṭi- pi so
sa- bhavissatī ti ṭhānam etaṃ vi-; yo so.
9 M. continues: la | appamāde sa- paṭi- pi so sa-. So vata ;
Ph. pa | paṭi- pi so sa-. Imassa kho.
10 omitted by T. m6. M7.
11 T. M6. M7 continue: sa- sikkhāya agā- bh-
12 M. continues: pi sa- bhavissatī ti ṭhānam etaṃ vijjati; yo so.
13 M. continues: pi so sa- |la| so vata.
14 M. continues: la || appa- sa- paṭi- pi sa- bhavissatī ti
ṭhānam etaṃ vi-; yo.
15 M. adds appa- sa- paṭi- pi so sa- ti. Imassa kho ahaṃ.

[page 124]
124 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXVI. 4
bhikkhu Satthari sagāravo dhamme sagāravo saṅghe sagā-
ravo sikkhāya sagāravo samādhismiṃ sagāravo appamāde
agāravo bhavissatī ti n'; etaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati; yo so bhante
bhikkhu Satthari sagāravo dhamme sagāravo saṅghe sagā-
ravo sikkhāya sagāravo samādhismiṃ sagāravo, appamāde
pi so sagāravo. So vata bhante bhikkhu Satthari sagāravo
dhamme sagāravo saṅghe sagāravo sikkhāya sagāravo
samādhismiṃ sagāravo appamāde sagāravo paṭisanthāre
agāravo bhavissatī ti n'; etaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati; yo so bhante
bhikkhu Satthari sagāravo dhamme sagāravo saṅghe sagā-
ravo samādhismiṃ sagāravo appamāde sagāravo, paṭi-
santhāre pi so sagāravo. Imassa kho ahaṃ bhante
Bhagavatā saṃkhittena bhāsitassa evaṃ vitthārena atthaṃ
ājānāmī¹ ti.
4. Sādhu sādhu Sāriputta, sādhu² kho² tvaṃ² Sāriputta²
imassa mayā saṃkhittena bhāsitassa evaṃ vitthārena
atthaṃ ājānāsi³. So vata Sāriputta bhikkhu Satthari
agāravo dhamme sagāravo bhavissatī ti n'; etaṃ ṭhānaṃ
vijjati⁴; yo so Sāriputta bhikkhu Satthari agāravo, dhamme
pi⁵ so⁵ agāravo⁶ . . .⁷ So vata Sāriputta bhikkhu Satthari
agāravo . . . dhamme agāravo . . . saṅghe⁷ agāravo⁷ . . .
sikkhāya agāravo . . . samādhismiṃ agāravo . . . appamāde⁸
agāravo paṭisanthāre sagāravo bhavissatī ti n'; etaṃ ṭhānaṃ
vijjati; yo so Sāriputta bhikkhu Satthari agāravo dhamme
agāravo saṅghe agāravo sikkhāya agāravo samādhismiṃ
agāravo appamāde agāravo, paṭisanthāre pi so agāravo.
So vata Sāriputta bhikkhu Satthari sagāravo dhamme
agāravo bhavissatī ti n'; etaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati⁹; yo so Sāri-
putta bhikkhu Satthari sagāravo, dhamme pi so sagā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6 ajā-; M7 jā-
2 omitted by Ph.
3 M6. M7 ajā-
4 M. Ph. continue: la (pa), then yo so.
5 omitted by M. Ph.
6 M. Ph. add saṃghe agā- sikkhāya agā- samā- agā- appa- pi so agā-
7 T. M6. M7 pe.
8 T. M6. M7 continue: pi so agā-. So vata till paṭi- sa- bh-
and so on.
9 M. continues: la |yo; Ph. pa |so vata.

[page 125]
LXVII. 1 Mahā-Vagga. 125
ravo¹ . . .² So vata Sāriputta bhikkhu Satthari sagāravo
. . . dhamme sagāravo³ . . . saṅghe sagāravo⁴ . . . sikkhāya
sagāravo . . . samādhismiṃ sagāravo . . . appamāde sagā-
ravo paṭisanthāre agāravo⁵ bhavissatī ti n'; etaṃ⁶ ṭhānaṃ
vijjati; yo so Sāriputta bhikkhu Satthari sagāravo⁷ dhamme⁸
sagāravo⁹ saṅghe sagāravo sikkhāya sagāravo samādhismiṃ
sagāravo appamāde sagāravo, paṭisanthāre pi so sagāravo.
Imassa kho Sāriputta mayā saṃkhittena bhāsitassa evaṃ
vitthārena attho daṭṭhabbo ti.
LXVII.
1. Bhāvanaṃ ananuyuttassa bhikkhave bhikkhuno viha-
rato kiñcāpi evaṃ icchā uppajjeyya ‘aho vata me anupā-
dāya āsavehi cittaṃ vimucceyyā'; ti, atha khvāssa¹⁰ neva
anupādāya āsavehi cittaṃ vimuccati. Taṃ kissa hetu?
‘Abhāvitattā ti 'ssa vacanīyaṃ. Kissa abhāvitattā? Ca-
tunnaṃ satipaṭṭhānānaṃ catunnaṃ sammappadhānānaṃ¹¹
catunnaṃ iddhipādānaṃ pañcannaṃ indriyānaṃ pañcannaṃ
balānaṃ sattannaṃ bojjhaṅgānaṃ ariyassa aṭṭhaṅgikassa
maggassa. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave kukkuṭiya aṇḍāni¹² aṭṭha
vā dasa vā¹³ dvādasa vā, tān'; assu kukkuṭiyā na sammā-
adhisayitāni na¹⁴ sammāpariseditāni¹⁴ na sammāparibhā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. adds saṃghe sa- sikkhāya sa- samā- sa- appa- sa-
paṭi- agā- bhavissatī ti n'etaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati; yo so Sā-
bh- Satthari sa- |la | paṭi- pi so sa-. So vata.
2 S. pe.
3 Ph. adds bhavissatī ti ṭh- etaṃ vi-; yo so.
4 T. M6. M7 agāravo (M6. M7 sa-) bhavissatī ti n'etaṃ
ṭhānaṃ vijjati | pe | saṃghe pi so sa-. So vata and so on
till paṭi- agā bh- ti n'etaṃ ṭh- vi; yo so.
5 Ph. sa-
6 Ph. ṭh- etaṃ vi-
7 Ph. continues: pa || paṭi-; T. M6. M7 pe || paṭi-
8 M. inserts pi so.
9 M. continues: la || So vata Sā- bh- Satthari sa- |la|
appa- sa- paṭi- pi so sa- bh- ti ṭh- etaṃ vi-; yo so Sā-
bh- Satthari sa- |la| appa- sa- paṭi- pi so sa- ti. Imassa
and so on.
10 M. Ph. S. khvassa throughout.
11 M. -ppaṭṭhānānam.
12 M7 omits all from aṇḍāni to kukkuṭiyā.
13 T. inserts nu.
14 omitted by M7.

[page 126]
126 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXVII. 2
vitāni, kiñcāpi tassā kukkuṭiyā evaṃ icchā uppajjheyya
‘aho vata me kukkuṭapotakā pādanakhasikhāya vā mukha-
tuṇḍakena vā aṇḍakosaṃ padāletvā sotthinā abhinibbij-
jeyyun¹'; ti; atha kho abhabbā 'va² te kukkuṭapotakā
pādanakhasikhāya vā mukhatuṇḍakena vā aṇḍakosaṃ pāda-
letvā sotthinā abhinibbijjituṃ. Taṃ kissa hetu? Tathā
h'; amūni³ bhikkhave kukkuṭiyā aṇḍāni na sammā-adhisa-
yitāni na sammāpariseditāni⁴ na sammāparibhāvitāni. Evam
eva kho bhikkhave bhāvanaṃ ananuyuttassa bhikkhuno
viharato kiñcāpi evaṃ icchā uppajjeyya ‘aho vata me
anupādāya āsavehi cittaṃ vimucceyyā'; ti, atha khvāssa
neva anupādāya āsavehi cittaṃ vimuccati. Taṃ kissa
hetu? Abhāvitattā ti 'ssa vacanīyaṃ. Kissa abhāvitattā?
Catunnaṃ satipaṭṭhānānaṃ . . . pe⁵ . . . ariyassa aṭṭhaṅgi-
kassa maggassa.
2. Bhāvanaṃ anuyuttassa bhikkhave bhikkhuno viharato
kiñcāpi na evaṃ icchā uppajjeyya ‘aho vata me anupādāya
āsavehi cittaṃ vimucceyyā'; ti, atha khvāssa anupādāya
āsavehi cittaṃ vimuccati. Taṃ kissa hetu? Bhāvitattā
ti 'ssa vacanīyaṃ. Kissa bhāvitattā? Catunnaṃ sati-
paṭṭhānānaṃ . . . pe⁵ . . . ariyassa aṭṭhaṅgikassa maggassa.
Seyyathā pi bhikkhave kukkuṭiyā aṇḍāni aṭṭha vā dasa
vā dvādasa vā, tān'; assu kukkuṭiyā sammā-adhisayitāni
sammāpariseditāni sammāparibhāvitāni, kiñcāpi tassā⁶
kukkuṭiyā na evaṃ icchā uppajjeyya ‘aho vata me kukkuṭa-
potakā pādanakhasikhāya vā mukhatuṇḍakena vā aṇḍa-
kosaṃ padāletvā sotthinā abhinibbijjeyyun'; ti; atha kho
bhabbā 'va te kukkuṭapotakā pādanakhasikhāya vā mukha-
tuṇḍakena vā aṇḍakosaṃ padāletvā sotthinā abhinibbijjituṃ.
Taṃ kissa hetu? Tathā h'; amūni⁷ bhikkhave kukkuṭiyā
aṇḍāni sammā-adhisayitāni sammāpariseditāni sammāpari-
bhāvitāni. Evam eva kho bhikkhave bhāvanaṃ anuyuttassa
bhikkhuno viharato kiñcāpi na evaṃ icchā uppajjeyya ‘aho

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. T. M7 -nibbhijj- always.
2 Ph. vata.
3 M. Ph. tathā hi alone; T. tathāmuni (sic).
4 M7 -cchedatāni.
5 M. Ph. S. give the phrase in full.
6 M. Ph. tassa bhikkhave.
7 M. Ph. tathā hi alone.

[page 127]
LXVII. 3 Mahā-Vagga. 127
vata me anupādāya āsavehi cittaṃ vimucceyyā'; ti, atha
khvāssa anupādāya āsavehi cittaṃ vimuccati. Taṃ kissa
hetu? Bhāvitattā ti 'ssa vacanīyaṃ. Kissa bhāvitattā?
Catunnaṃ satipaṭṭhānānaṃ . . . pe¹ . . . ariyassa aṭṭhaṅgi-
kassa maggassa.
3. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave palagaṇḍassa² vā palagaṇḍante-
vāsikassa³ vā dissante⁴ 'va⁵ vāsijaṭe⁶ aṅgulipadāni⁷ dissanti
aṅguṭṭhapadaṃ⁸, no ca khvāssa evaṃ ñāṇaṃ hoti ‘ettakaṃ⁹
me ajja¹⁰ vāsijaṭassa khīṇaṃ, ettakaṃ¹¹ hiyyo, ettakaṃ¹¹
pare'; ti, atha khvāssa khīṇe khīṇante¹² 'va¹² ñāṇaṃ hoti:
evam eva kho bhikkhave bhāvanaṃ anuyuttassa bhikkhuno
viharato kiñcāpi na evaṃ ñāṇaṃ hoti ‘ettakaṃ⁹ me ajja
āsavānaṃ khīṇaṃ, ettakaṃ¹¹ hiyyo, ettakaṃ¹¹ pare'; ti, atha
khvāssa khīṇe khīṇante¹³ 'va¹³ ñāṇaṃ hoti. Seyyathā pi
bhikkhave sāmuddikāya nāvāya vettabandhanabaddhāya¹⁴
chammāsāni¹⁵ udake pariyādāya¹⁶ hemantikena thale¹⁷
ukkhittāya vātātapaparetāni bandhanāni, tāni¹⁸ pāvussa-
kena¹⁹ meghena abhippavuṭṭhāni²⁰ appakasiren'; eva paṭi-
ppassambhanti²¹ pūtikāni bhavanti: evam eva kho bhik-
khave bhāvanaṃ anuyuttassa bhikkhuno viharato appa-
kasiren'; eva saññojanāni paṭippassambhanti pūtikāni²²
bhavantī²² ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa.
2 M. bala-; Ph. phalabhaṇḍassa; S. balabhaṇḍassa.
3 M. M6 phala-; Ph. phalabhaṇḍantevāsissa; S. balabhaṇḍantevāsissa.
4 T. disante; M. Ph. khiyante.
5 T. ca.
6 M. Ph. sijaṭe; T. vāsijame.
7 T. M7 -pādāni; M. aṅgula-; Ph. aṅgulapādāni.
8 M7 -pādaṃ; M. Ph. aṅgula-
9 Ph. T. M6. M7. S. insert vā.
10 S. inserts tassa.
11 S. inserts vā.
12 S. -nantveva.
13 T. omit 'va; M7 has evaṃ; S. -nantveva.
14 M. Ph. vettabandhāya.
15 M. Ph. chamāsāni.
16 M. pariyāya.
17 M. Ph. -laṃ.
18 omitted by T. M6. M7.
19 T. M6. M7 pa-
20 T. M6. M7 -vaṭṭhāni.
21 M. Ph. parihāyanti.
22 omitted by S.

[page 128]
128 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXVIII. 1
LXVIII.
1. Evaṃ¹ me¹ sutaṃ¹. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Kosa-
lesu cārikaṃ carati mahatā bhikkhusaṅghena saddhiṃ.
Addasā kho Bhagavā addhānamaggapaṭipanno aññatara-
smiṃ padese mahantaṃ aggikkhandhaṃ ādittaṃ sampajja-
litaṃ sajotibhūtaṃ², disvā³ maggā okkamma aññatarasmiṃ
rukkhamūle paññatte āsane nisīdi. Nisajja kho Bhagavā
bhikkhū āmantesi ‘passatha no tumhe bhikkhave amuṃ
mahantaṃ aggikkhandhaṃ ādittaṃ sampajjalitaṃ sajoti-
bhūtan'; ti? ‘Evaṃ bhante'; .
Taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhikkhave, katamaṃ nu kho varaṃ:
yaṃ amuṃ mahantaṃ aggikkhandhaṃ ādittaṃ sampajja-
litaṃ sajotibhūtaṃ āliṅgitvā⁴ upanisīdeyya vā upanipajjeyya
vā, yaṃ vā⁵ khattiyakaññaṃ vā brāhmaṇakaññaṃ vā gaha-
patikaññaṃ vā mudutalunahatthapādaṃ⁶ āliṅgitvā upanisī-
deyya vā upanipajjeyya vā ti? ‘Etad eva bhante varaṃ:
yaṃ khattiyakaññaṃ vā brāhmaṇakaññaṃ vā gahapati-
kaññaṃ vā mudutalunahatthapādaṃ āliṅgitvā upanisīdeyya
vā upanipajjeyya vā. Dukkhaṃ h'; etaṃ bhante, yaṃ amuṃ
mahantaṃ aggikkhandhaṃ ādittaṃ sampajjalitaṃ sajoti-
bhūtaṃ āliṅgitvā upanisīdeyya vā upanipajjeyya vā'; ti.
Ārocayāmi vo bhikkhave, paṭivedayāmi vo bhikkhave,
yathā etad eva tassa varaṃ dussīlassa pāpadhammassa
asucisaṅkassarasamācārassa⁷ paṭicchannakammantassa assa-
maṇassa samaṇapaṭiññassa abrahmacārissa⁸ brahmacāri-
paṭiññassa⁸ antoputissa⁹ avassutassa kasambujātassa, yaṃ
amuṃ mahantaṃ aggikkhandhaṃ ādittaṃ sampajjalitaṃ
sajotibhūtaṃ āliṅgitvā upanisīdeyya vā upanipajjeyya vā.
Taṃ kissa hetu? Tato nidānaṃ hi¹⁰ so bhikkhave mara-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by S.
2 S. sañjo- throughout.
3 M. Ph. disvāna Bhagavā.
4 M. Ph. āliṅgetvā throughout.
5 omitted by M. T. M6. M7.
6 T. M6. M7 -pādiṃ throughout.
7 M. Ph. asucino saṅk-
8 T. -cārīpaṭisaṃñassa.
9 M. -putikassa; T. -patissa.
10 omitted by T. M6. M7; M6 omits also so.

[page 129]
LXVIII. 2 Mahā-Vagga. 129
ṇaṃ vā nigaccheyya maraṇamattaṃ vā dukkhaṃ, na tveva
tappaccayā kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ
vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapajjeyya¹. Yañ ca kho so bhik-
khave dussīlo pāpadhammo asucisaṅkassarasamācāro . . .
pe² . . . kasambujāto khattiyakaññaṃ vā brāhmaṇakaññaṃ
vā gahapatikaññaṃ vā mudutalunahatthapādaṃ āliṅgitvā
upanisīdati vā upanipajjati vā, taṃ hi 'ssa³ bhikkhave hoti
dīgharattaṃ ahitāya dukkhāya, kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā
apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapajjati¹.
2. Taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhikkhave, katamaṃ nu kho
varaṃ: yaṃ balavā puriso daḷhāya vālarajjuyā ubho jaṅghe⁴
veṭhetvā⁵ ghaṃseyya⁶, sā chaviṃ chindeyya, chaviṃ chetvā
cammaṃ chindeyya, cammaṃ chetvā maṃsaṃ chindeyya,
maṃsaṃ chetvā nahāruṃ chindeyya, nahāruṃ chetvā aṭṭhiṃ
chindeyya, aṭṭhiṃ chetvā aṭṭhimiñjaṃ āhacca tiṭṭheyya,
yaṃ vā⁷ khattiyamahāsālānaṃ vā brāhmaṇamahāsālānaṃ
vā gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā abhivādanaṃ sādiyeyyā⁸ ti?
‘Etad eva bhante varaṃ: yaṃ⁹ khattiyamahāsālānaṃ vā
brāhmaṇamahāsālānaṃ vā gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā abhi-
vādanaṃ sādiyeyya¹⁰. Dukkhaṃ h'; etaṃ bhante, yaṃ
balavā puriso daḷhāya vālarajjuyā . . . pe¹¹ . . . aṭṭhimiñjaṃ
āhacca tiṭṭheyyā'; ti.
Ārocayāmi vo bhikkhave, paṭivedayāmi vo bhikkhave,
yathā etad eva tassa varaṃ dussīlassa¹² . . . pe¹³ . . .
kasambujātassa, yaṃ¹⁴ balavā puriso daḷhāya vālarajjuyā
ubho jaṅghe⁴ veṭhetvā⁵ . . . pe¹¹ . . . aṭṭhimiñjaṃ āhacca
tiṭṭheyya¹⁵. Taṃ kissa hetu? Tato nidānaṃ hi so bhik-
khave maraṇaṃ vā nigaccheyya maraṇamattaṃ vā duk-
khaṃ, na tveva tappaccayā kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā
apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapajjeyya¹. Yañ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 uppa-
2 M. la; Ph. pa; S. gives it in full.
3 S. hi tassa; T. kissa.
4 S. jaṃghā.
5 M. Ph. vedhetvā.
6 T. ghāseyyā.
7 omitted by M. Ph. T. M6. M7.
8 M. sādiseyyā.
9 omitted by T. M7.
10 T. sādiseyya.
11 M. la; Ph. pa; S. has it in full till chindeyya,
then pe || aṭṭhi-
12 omitted by T. M6. M7.
13 M. la; Ph. pa.
14 omitted by M6.
15 M6 -yyā ti.

[page 130]
130 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXVIII. 3-4
ca kho so bhikkhave dussīlo . . . pe¹ . . . kasambujāto
khattiyamahāsālānaṃ vā brāhmaṇamahāsālānaṃ vā gaha-
patimahāsālānaṃ vā abhivādanaṃ sādiyati², taṃ hi 'ssa³
bhikkhave hoti dīgharattaṃ ahitāya dukkhāya, kāyassa
bhedā parammaraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ
upapajjati⁴.
3. Taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhikkhave, katamaṃ nu kho
varaṃ: yaṃ balavā puriso tiṇhāya sattiyā teladhotāya
paccorasmiṃ pahareyya⁵, yaṃ vā⁶ khattiyamahāsālānaṃ
vā brāhmaṇamahāsālānaṃ vā gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā
añjalikammaṃ sādiyeyyā ti? ‘Etad eva bhante varaṃ:
yaṃ khattiyamahāsālānaṃ vā brāhmaṇamahāsālānaṃ vā
gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā añjalikammaṃ sādiyeyya. Duk-
khaṃ h'; etaṃ bhante, yaṃ balavā puriso tiṇhāya sattiyā
teladhotāya paccorasmiṃ pahareyyā'; ti.
Ārocayāmi vo bhikkhave, paṭivedayāmi vo bhikkhave,
yathā etad eva⁷ tassa⁷ varaṃ dussīlassa . . . pe¹ . . .
kasambujātassa, yaṃ balavā puriso tiṇhāya sattiyā tela-
dhotāya paccorasmiṃ pahareyya. Taṃ kissa hetu? Tato
nidānaṃ hi⁸ so⁸ bhikkhave maraṇaṃ vā nigaccheyya
maraṇamattaṃ vā dukkhaṃ, na tveva tappaccayā kāyassa
bhedā parammaraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ
upapajjeyya⁹. Yañ ca kho so bhikkhave dussīlo pāpa-
dhammo¹⁰ . . . pe⁶ . . . kasambujāto khattiyamahāsālānaṃ
vā brāhmaṇamahāsālānaṃ⁸ vā⁸ gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā
añjalikammaṃ sādiyati, taṃ hi'; ssa¹¹ bhikkhave hoti dīgha-
rattaṃ ahitāya dukkhāya, kāyassa bheda parammaraṇa
apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapajjati⁹.
4. Taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhikkhave, katamaṃ nu kho
varaṃ: yaṃ balavā puriso tattena ayopaṭṭena ādittena

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa.
2 T. sādiseyyā ti.
3 S. hi tassa; M6 kissa.
4 T. M7 uppa-; M6 uppajjeyyā ti.
5 M6 pahareyyā ti, then ārocayāmi vo bh- paṭi- vo bh-,
but then yaṃ khattiya- as before.
6 omitted by T. M6. M7.
7 M6 ev'; assa nearly always.
8 omitted by M6.
9 T. M6. M7 uppa-
10 omitted by S.
11 S. tassa.

[page 131]
LXVIII. 5 Mahā-Vagga. 131
sampajjalitena sajotibhūtena kāyaṃ sampaliveṭheyya¹, yaṃ
vā² khattiyamahāsālānaṃ vā brāhmaṇamahāsālānaṃ vā
gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā saddhādeyyaṃ cīvaraṃ pari-
bhuñjeyyā ti? ‘Etad eva bhante varaṃ: yaṃ khattiya-
mahāsālānaṃ vā . . . pe³ . . . saddhādeyyaṃ cīvaraṃ
paribhuñjeyya. Dukkhaṃ h'; etaṃ bhante, yaṃ balavā puriso
tattena ayopaṭṭena ādittena⁴ sampajjalitena sajotibhūtena
kāyaṃ sampaliveṭṭheyyā⁵'; ti.
Ārocayāmi vo bhikkhave, paṭivedayāmi vo bhikkhave,
yathā etad eva tassa varaṃ dussīlassa . . . pe⁶ . . .
kasambujātassa, yaṃ⁷ balavā puriso tattena ayopaṭṭena
ādittena sampajjalitena sajotibhūtena kāyaṃ sampalive-
ṭheyya⁵. Taṃ kissa hetu? Tato nidānaṃ hi so bhikkhave
maraṇaṃ vā nigaccheyya maraṇamattaṃ vā dukkhaṃ, na
tveva tappaccayā kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā apāyaṃ
duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapajjeyya⁸. Yañ ca kho
so bhikkhave dussīlo⁹ . . . pe⁶ . . . kasambujāto khattiya-
mahāsālānaṃ vā brāhmaṇamahāsālānaṃ vā gahapati-
mahāsālānaṃ vā saddhādeyyaṃ cīvaraṃ paribhuñjati, taṃ
hi 'ssa¹⁰ bhikkhave hoti dīgharattam ahitāya dukkhāya,
kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ
nirayaṃ upapajjati¹¹.
5. Taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhikkhave, katamaṃ nu kho
varaṃ: yaṃ balavā puriso tattena ayosaṅkunā ādittena¹²
sampajjalitena¹² sajotibhūtena¹² mukhaṃ vivaritvā tattaṃ
lohagulaṃ¹³ ādittaṃ sampajjalitaṃ sajotibhūtaṃ mukhe
pakkhipeyya, taṃ tassa oṭṭham pi daheyya mukham pi
daheyya jivham pi daheyya kaṇṭham pi daheyya udaram¹⁴

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M7 samphali-; M. Ph. -vedheyya.
2 omitted by M. T. M6. M7.
3 M. la; Ph. pa; S. gives it in full.
4 T. M6. M7 pe || kāyaṃ.
5 M7 samphali-; M. Ph. -vedh-
6 M. la; Ph. pa.
7 omitted by T. M6.
8 T. M6. M7 uppa-
9 omitted by T. M6. M7.
10 S. tassa; M6 saddhādeyyaṃ in lion of tam hi 'ssa.
11 T. M7 uppa-; M6 uppajjeyyā ti.
12 omitted by M. Ph.
13 M. -guḷhaṃ; Ph. -guḷaṃ.
14 M. Ph. S. uram.

[page 132]
132 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXVIII. 6
pi daheyya antam pi antaguṇam pi ādāya adhobhāgā¹
nikkhameyya, yaṃ vā² khattiyamahāsālānaṃ vā brāhmaṇa-
mahāsālānaṃ vā gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā saddhādeyyaṃ³
piṇḍapātaṃ paribhuñjeyyā ti? ‘Etad eva bhante varaṃ:
yaṃ¹ khattiyamahāsālānaṃ vā brāhmaṇamahāsālānaṃ vā
gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā saddhādeyyaṃ⁴ piṇḍapātaṃ pari-
bhuñjeyya. Dukkhaṃ h'; etaṃ bhante, yaṃ balavā puriso
tattena ayosaṅkunā ādittena⁵ sampajjalitena⁵ sajotibhūtena⁵
mukhaṃ vivaritvā tattaṃ lohagulaṃ⁶ ādittaṃ sampajjalitaṃ
sajotibhūtaṃ mukhe pakkhipeyya, taṃ⁷ tassa oṭṭham pi
daheyya mukham⁸ pi⁸ daheyya⁸ jivham pi daheyya . . .
pe⁹ . . . adhobhāgā¹⁰ nikkhameyyā'; ti.
Ārocayāmi vo bhikkhave, paṭivedayāmi vo bhikkhave,
yathā etad eva tassa varaṃ dussīlassa . . . pe¹¹ . . . kasam-
bujātassa, yaṃ balavā puriso tattena ayosaṅkunā ādittena⁵
sampajjalitena⁵ sajotibhūtena⁵ mukhaṃ vivaritvā tattaṃ
lohagulaṃ¹² ādittaṃ sampajjalitaṃ sajotibhūtaṃ mukhe
pakkhipeyya, taṃ tassa oṭṭham pi daheyya . . . pe⁹ . . .
adhobhāgā¹⁰ nikkhameyya. Taṃ kissa hetu? Tato nidā-
naṃ hi so bhikkhave maraṇaṃ vā nigaccheyya maraṇa-
mattaṃ vā dukkhaṃ, na tveva tappaccayā kāyassa bhedā
parammaraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upa-
pajjeyya¹³. Yañ ca kho so bhikkhave dussīlo pāpadhammo⁸
. . . pe¹¹ . . . kasambujāto khattiyamahāsālānaṃ vā brāhma-
ṇamahāsālānaṃ vā gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā saddhādeyyaṃ
piṇḍapātaṃ paribhuñjati, taṃ hi 'ssa¹⁴ bhikkhave hoti
dīgharattaṃ ahitāya dukkhāya, kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā
apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapajjati¹⁵.
6. Taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhikkhave, katamaṃ nu kho
varaṃ: yaṃ balavā puriso sīse vā gahetvā khandhe vā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. -bhāgaṃ.
2 omitted by M.
3 T. -deyyāni.
4 T. -deyyāni; M7 -deyyā.
5 omitted by M. Ph. T. M6. M7.
6 M. -guḷhaṃ ; Ph. -guḷaṃ.
7 T. M6. M7 yan.
8 omitted by T. M6. M7.
9 M. Ph. S. give it in full.
10 M. Ph. M7 -bhāgaṃ.
11 M. la; Ph. pa.
12 M. Ph. -guḷaṃ.
13 T. M6. M7 uppa-
14 S. tassa.
15 T. M7 uppa-; M6 uppajjeyyā ti.

[page 133]
LXVIII. 7 Mahā-Vagga. 133
gahetvā tattaṃ ayomañcaṃ vā ayopīṭhaṃ vā ādittaṃ¹
sampajjalitaṃ¹ sajotibhūtaṃ¹ abhinisīdāpeyya vā abhini-
pajjāpeyya vā, yaṃ vā² khattiyamahāsālānaṃ vā brāhmaṇa-
mahāsālānaṃ vā gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā saddhādeyyaṃ
mañcapīṭhaṃ³ paribhuñjeyyā ti? ‘Etad eva bhante varaṃ:
yaṃ khattiyamahāsālānaṃ vā brāhmaṇamahāsālānaṃ vā
gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā saddhādeyyaṃ mañcapīthaṃ pari-
bhuñjeyya. Dukkhaṃ h'; etaṃ bhante, yaṃ balavā puriso
sīse vā gahetvā khandhe vā gahetvā . . . pe⁴ . . . abhini-
pajjāpeyya vā'; ti.
Ārocayāmi vo bhikkhave⁵ . . . pe⁶ . . . kasambujātassa,
yaṃ⁷ balavā puriso sīse vā gahetvā . . . pe⁴ . . . abhini-
pajjāpeyya vā. Taṃ kissa hetu? Tato nidānaṃ hi so
bhikkhave maraṇaṃ vā nigaccheyya maraṇamattaṃ vā
dukkhaṃ, na tveva tappaccayā kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā
apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapajjeyya⁸. Yañ
ca kho so bhikkhave dussīlo pāpadhammo⁹ . . . pe⁶ . . .
kasambujāto khattiyamahāsālānaṃ vā brāhmaṇamahāsālā-
naṃ vā gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā saddhādeyyaṃ mañca-
pīṭhaṃ paribhuñjati, taṃ hi 'ssa¹⁰ bhikkhave hoti dīgha-
rattaṃ ahitāya dukkhāya, kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā
apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapajjati⁸.
7. Taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhikkhave, katamaṃ nu kho
varaṃ: yaṃ balavā puriso uddhapādaṃ¹¹ adhosiraṃ ga-
hetvā tattāya lohakumbhiyā pakkhipeyya ādittāya sampaj-
jalitāya sajotibhūtāya, so tattha phenuddehakaṃ¹² pacca-
māno sakim pi uddhaṃ gaccheyya sakim pi adho gaccheyya
sakim pi tiriyaṃ gaccheyya, yaṃ vā¹³ khattiyamahāsālānaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M. Ph.
2 omitted by M. T.; M6 omits yaṃ vā.
3 T. mañcā-; M. Ph. mañcaṃ vā piṭṭhaṃ (sic) vā.
4 M. Ph. S. give it in full.
5 M. Ph. S. have paṭi- till dussīlassa.
6 M. la; Ph. pa.
7 omitted by T. M6. M7.
8 T. M6. M7 uppa-
9 omitted by S.
10 S. tassa.
11 M. Ph. S. uddhaṃpādaṃ.
12 M. Ph. pheṇu- throughout.
13 omitted by M. M6; M7 omits yaṃ, but it has vā.

[page 134]
134 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXVIII. 8
vā brāhmaṇamahāsālānaṃ vā gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā
saddhādeyyaṃ vihāraṃ paribhuñjeyyā ti? ‘Etad eva bhante
varaṃ: yaṃ khattiyamahāsālānaṃ vā brāhmaṇamahāsālā-
naṃ vā gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā saddhādeyyaṃ vihāraṃ
paribhuñjeyya. Dukkhaṃ h'; etaṃ bhante, yaṃ balavā puriso
uddhapādaṃ¹ adhosiraṃ gahetvā tattāya lohakumbhiyā
pakkhipeyya ādittāya sampajjalitāya sajotibhūtāya, so tattha
phenuddehakaṃ paccamāno sakim² pi² uddhaṃ² gaccheyya²
sakiṃ pi adho gaccheyya sakim pi tiriyaṃ gaccheyyā'; ti.
Ārocayāmi vo bhikkhave, paṭivedayāmi³ vo bhikkhave,
yathā etad eva tassa varaṃ dussīlassa pāpadhammassa⁴
. . . pe⁵ . . . kasambujātassa, yam² balavā puriso uddha-
pādaṃ¹ adhosiraṃ gahetvā . . . pe⁶ . . . sakim pi tiriyaṃ
gaccheyya. Taṃ kissa hetu? Tato nidānaṃ hi so bhik-
khave maraṇaṃ vā nigaccheyya maraṇamattaṃ vā dukkhaṃ,
na tveva tappaccayā kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā apāyaṃ
duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapajjeyya⁷. Yañ ca kho
so bhikkhave dussīlo pāpadhammo⁴ . . . pe⁵ . . . kasam-
bujāto khattiyamahāsālānaṃ vā brāhmaṇamahāsālānaṃ vā
gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā saddhādeyyaṃ vihāraṃ pari-
bhuñjati, taṃ hi 'ssa⁸ bhikkhave hoti dīgharattaṃ ahitāya
dukkhāya, kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ
vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapajjati⁷. Tasmā ti ha bhikkhave
evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ:--
Yesañ ca mayaṃ paribhuñjāma cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsana-
gilānapaccayabhesajjaparikhārānaṃ⁹, tesan¹⁰ te¹¹ kārā¹²
mahapphalā bhavissanti mahānisaṃsā, amhākañ c'; evāyaṃ
pabbajjā avañjhā bhavissati saphalā sa-udrayā¹³ ti.
Evaṃ hi vo¹⁴ bhikkhave sikkhitabbaṃ.
8. Attatthaṃ¹⁵ vā bhikkhave sampassamānena alam eva
appamādena sampādetuṃ, paratthaṃ vā bhikkhave sam-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. S. uddhaṃpādaṃ.
2 omitted by T.
3 T. M6. M7 pe || yathā.
4 omitted by S.
5 M. la; Ph. pa.
6 M. la; Ph. pa; S. gives it in full.
7 T. M6. M7 uppa-
8 S. tassa.
9 T. M7 -khāraṃ.
10 T. nesan; M6 sante.
11 M. Ph. vo; omitted by M6.
12 T. kāra.
13 Ph. uddayā.
14 M. Ph. kho.
15 M6 atthattaṃ; Ph. atthaṃ.

[page 135]
LXIX. 1-2 Mahā-Vagga. 135
passamānena alam eva appamādena sampādetuṃ, ubha-
yatthaṃ vā bhikkhave sampassamānena alam eva appa-
mādena sampādetun ti. Idam avoca Bhagavā¹. Imasmiñ
ca pana veyyākaraṇasmiṃ bhaññamāne saṭṭhimattānaṃ
bhikkhūnaṃ uṇhaṃ lohitaṃ mukhato uggañchi², saṭṭhi-
mattā bhikkhū sikkhaṃ paccakkhāya hīnāyāvattiṃsu³
‘dukkaraṃ Bhagavā sudukkaraṃ Bhagavā'; ti, saṭṭhimattā-
naṃ bhikkhūnaṃ anupādāya āsavehi cittāni vimucciṃsū ti.
LXIX.
1. Bhūtapubbaṃ bhikkhave Sunetto nāma satthā ahosi
titthakaro kāmesu vītarāgo. Sunettassa kho pana bhik-
khave satthuno anekāni⁴ sāvakasatāni ahesuṃ⁵. Sunetto
satthā sāvakānaṃ Brahmalokasahavyatāya dhammaṃ deseti.
Ye kho pana⁶ bhikkhave Sunettassa satthuno Brahmalo-
kasavyatāya dhammaṃ desentassa cittāni na⁷ pasādesuṃ⁷,
te kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ
nirayaṃ upapajjiṃsu⁸. Ye kho pana bhikkhave Sunettassa
satthuno Brahmalokasahavyatāya dhammaṃ desentassa
cittāni pasādesuṃ⁹, te kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā suga-
tiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ upapajjiṃsu⁸.
2. Bhūtapubbaṃ bhikkhave Mūgapakkho nāma satthā
ahosi . . .¹⁰ Aranemi nāma satthā ahosi . . .¹¹ Kuddālo¹²
nāma satthā ahosi . . .¹¹Hatthipālo nāma satthā ahosi
. . .¹¹ Jotipālo nāma satthā ahosi . . .¹¹ Arako nāma satthā
ahosi titthakaro kāmesu vītarāgo. Arakassa kho pana
bhikkhave satthuno anekāni sāvakasatāni ahesuṃ. Arako
nāma¹³ satthā sāvakānaṃ Brahmalokasahavyatāya dhammaṃ
deseti¹⁴. Ye kho pana⁶ bhikkhave Arakassa satthuno Brah-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. adds la.
2 T. uggañji; M. Ph. uggacchi.
3 T. M7 hīnāya va-
4 T. inserts pi.
5 M6 ahosi, so also in the next place.
6 omitted by S.
7 T. M6. M7 padosesuṃ.
8 T. M6. M7 uppa-
9 T. M7 pā-
10 M. la; Ph. pa; S. pe.
11 M. la; Ph. pa.
12 Ph. Kuddālako; M. Kudālako.
13 omitted by M. Ph.
14 M. Ph. -si.

[page 136]
136 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXIX. 3-LXX. 2
malokasahavyatāya dhammaṃ desentassa cittāni na¹ pasā-
desuṃ¹, te kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ
vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapajjiṃsu². Ye kho pana bhikkhave
Arakassa satthuno Brahmalokasahavyatāya dhammaṃ de-
sentassa cittāni pasādesuṃ, te kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā
sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ upapajjiṃsu².
3. Taṃ kim maññatha bhikkhave, yo ime satta satthāre
titthakare kāmesu vītarāge anekasataparivāre sasāvaka-
saṅghe³ duṭṭhacitto akkoseyya paribhāseyya, bahuṃ so
apuññaṃ pasaveyyā ti? ‘Evaṃ bhante'; .
Yo kho⁴ bhikkhave ime satta satthāre titthakare kāmesu
vītarāge anekasataparivāre sasāvakasaṅghe³ duṭṭhacitto⁵
akkoseyya paribhāseyya, bahuṃ⁶ so apuññaṃ pasaveyya,
yo ekaṃ diṭṭhisampannaṃ puggalaṃ duṭṭhacitto⁷ akkosati
paribhāsati, ayaṃ tato bahutaraṃ apuññaṃ pasavati. Taṃ
kissa hetu? Nāhaṃ bhikkhave ito bahiddhā evarūpiṃ
khantiṃ vadāmi yathā'; maṃ sabrahmacārīsu. Tasmā ti ha
bhikkhave evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ:--
Na⁸ no⁸ sabrahmacārīsu cittāni paduṭṭhāni bhavissantī ti.
Evaṃ hi vo⁹ bhikkhave sikkhitabban ti.
LXX.
1. Bhūtapubbaṃ bhikkhave Arako¹⁰ nāma satthā ahosi
titthakaro kāmesu vītarāgo. Arakassa kho pana bhikkhave
satthuno anekāni sāvakasatāni ahesuṃ. Arako satthā sā-
vakānaṃ evaṃ dhammaṃ desesi¹¹:--
2. Appakaṃ brāhmaṇa jīvitaṃ manussānaṃ parittaṃ
lahukaṃ¹² bahudukkhaṃ bahūpāyāsaṃ. Mantāya bodhab-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6 padesesuṃ; M7 padosesuṃ.
2 T. M6. M7 uppa-
3 T. M6. M7 sāvaka-
4 omitted by M. Ph. S.
5 T. M6 paduṭṭha-
6 T. M6. M7 omit bahuṃ so a- pa-
7 T. paduṭṭha-
8 Ph. na no amhe; S. na tveva amhaṃ; T. tato (sic) āca (sic);
M6 nānā or nā tā; M7 nando āma.
9 T. kho; M7 yo.
10 T. -to.
11 S. -ti.
12 T. M6. M7 lahusaṃ throughout.

[page 137]
LXX. Mahā-Vagga. 137
baṃ¹, kattabbaṃ kusalaṃ, caritabbaṃ brahmacariyaṃ,
natthi jātassa amaraṇaṃ. Seyyathā pi brāhmaṇa tiṇagge
ussāvabindu suriye uggacchante khippaṃ yeva paṭivigac-
chati na ciraṭṭhitikaṃ hoti, evam eva kho brāhmaṇa
ussāvabindūpamaṃ jīvitaṃ manussānaṃ parittaṃ lahukaṃ
bahudukkhaṃ bahūpāyāsaṃ. Mantāya bodhabbaṃ, kattab-
baṃ kusalaṃ, caritabbaṃ brahmacariyaṃ, natthi jātassa
amaraṇaṃ. Seyyathā pi brāhmaṇa thullaphusitake² deve
vassante udake³ udakabubbulaṃ khippaṃ yeva paṭivigac-
chati⁴ na ciraṭṭhitikaṃ hoti, evam eva kho brāhmaṇa
udakabubbulūpamaṃ jīvitaṃ manussānaṃ parittaṃ lahu-
kaṃ bahudukkhaṃ bahūpāyāsaṃ. Mantāya bodhabbaṃ,
kattabbaṃ kusalaṃ, caritabbaṃ brahmacariyaṃ, natthi
jātassa amaraṇaṃ. Seyyathā pi brāhmaṇa udake daṇḍarāji
khippaṃ yeva paṭivigacchati⁴ na ciraṭṭhitikā hoti, evam
eva kho brāhmaṇa udake daṇḍarājūpamaṃ jīvitaṃ manussā-
naṃ parittaṃ⁵ lahukaṃ⁵ . . .⁶ natthi jātassa amaraṇaṃ.
Seyyathā pi brāhmaṇa nadi pabbateyyā dūraṅgamā sīgha-
sotā⁷ hārahārinī, natthi so khaṇo vā layo vā muhutto vā,
yaṃ⁸ sā⁸ āramati⁹, atha kho sā gacchat'; eva¹⁰ vattat'
eva¹¹ sandat'¹² eva¹¹, evam eva kho brāhmaṇa nadipabba-
teyyūpamaṃ jīvitaṃ manussānaṃ parittaṃ¹³ lahukaṃ¹³ . . .
pe¹⁴ . . . natthi jātassa amaraṇaṃ. Seyyathā¹⁵ pi brāhmaṇa
balavā puriso jivhagge kheḷapiṇḍaṃ saññūhitvā appakasiren'
eva vameyya, evam eva kho brāhmaṇa kheḷapiṇḍūpamaṃ
jīvitaṃ manussānaṃ parittaṃ lahukaṃ¹³ . . .¹⁶ natthi jā-
tassa amaraṇaṃ. Seyyathā pi brāhmaṇa divasasantatte

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. boddhaṃ; S. phoṭṭabbaṃ throughout.
2 T. phulla-
3 omitted by S.
4 T. paṭigacchati; M7 patiga- corr. to paṭivi- by another hand.
5 omitted by M6; T. M7 omit only lahukaṃ.
6 M. la; Ph. pa.
7 M. Ph. siṅgha-
8 M. yāya; Ph. sā yaṃ; M7 yaṃ.
9 M. āvattati; Ph. āvaṭṭati; S. dharati.
10 S. -te ca; T. M6 only -te.
11 S. -te ca.
12 T. sanāt'.
13 omitted by T. M6. M7.
14 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by S.
15 in Ph. this simile is missing.
16 M. la.

[page 138]
138 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXX. 3
ayokaṭāhe maṃsapesī¹ pakkhittā² khippaṃ yeva paṭi-
vigacchati³ na ciraṭṭhitikā hoti, evam eva kho brāhmaṇa
maṃsapesūpamaṃ manussānaṃ jīvitaṃ parittaṃ lahukaṃ⁴
. . .⁵ natthi jātassa amaraṇaṃ. Seyyathā pi brāhmaṇa
gāvī vajjhā⁶ āghātanaṃ niyyamānā yañ ñad eva pādaṃ⁷
uddharati santike 'va⁸ hoti⁸ vadhassa⁹ santike 'va¹⁰ mara-
ṇassa, evam eva kho brāhmaṇa govajjhūpamaṃ¹¹ jīvitaṃ
manussānaṃ parittaṃ lahukaṃ bahudukkhaṃ bahūpāyāsaṃ.
Mantāya bodhabbaṃ, kattabbaṃ kusalaṃ, caritabbaṃ
brahmacariyaṃ, natthi jātassa amaraṇan ti.
3. Tena kho pana bhikkhave samayena manussānaṃ
saṭṭhivassasahassāni āyuppamāṇaṃ ahosi. Pañcavassasatikā
kumārikā alaṃpateyyā ahosi. Tena kho pana bhikkhave
samayena manussānaṃ chaḷ eva ābādhā ahesum: sītaṃ
uṇhaṃ jighacchā¹² pipāsā uccāro passāvo. So hi nāma
bhikkhave¹³ Arako satthā evaṃ dīghāyukesu manussesu
evaṃ ciraṭṭhitikesu evaṃ appābādhesu sāvakānaṃ evaṃ
dhammaṃ desessati¹⁴ ‘appakaṃ brāhmaṇa jīvitaṃ manussā-
naṃ parittaṃ lahukaṃ bahudukkhaṃ bahūpāyāsaṃ. Man-
tāya bodhabbaṃ, kattabbaṃ kusalaṃ, caritabbaṃ brahma-
cariyaṃ, natthi jātassa amaraṇan'; ti. Etarahi kho¹⁵ taṃ⁸
bhikkhave sammā vadamāno vadeyya ‘appakaṃ jīvitaṃ
manussānaṃ parittaṃ lahukaṃ bahudukkhaṃ bahūpāyāsaṃ.
Mantāya bodhabbaṃ, kattabbaṃ kusalaṃ, caritabbaṃ
brahmacariyaṃ, natthi jātassa amaraṇan'; ti. Etarahi kho¹⁵
bhikkhave yo ciraṃ jīvati, so vassasataṃ appaṃ vā bhiyyo¹⁶.
Vassasataṃ kho pana bhikkhave jīvanto tīṇi yeva utusatāni
jīvati: utusataṃ hemantānaṃ, utusataṃ gimhānaṃ, utusa-
taṃ vassānaṃ. Tīṇi kho pana bhikkhave utusatāni jīvanto
dvādasa¹⁷ yeva māsasatāni jīvati: cattāri māsasatāni

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. -pesiyā.
2 M. Ph. -ttāya.
3 T. M7 paṭivijjhati.
4 omitted by T. M6. M7.
5 M. la; Ph. pa.
6 T. vajjhaṃ.
7 T. padaṃ.
8 omitted by S.
9 M. Ph. vaddhassa.
10 omitted by T. S.
11 S. gāvī-
12 T. M6. M7 dīgh-
13 T. bhikkhu.
14 M. Ph. deseti; T. M6. M7 desessanti.
15 omitted by M. Ph. S.
16 M. S. add vā.
17 M. Ph. T. M6. M7 -saṃ.

[page 139]
LXX. 4 Mahā-Vagga. 139
hemantānaṃ, cattāri māsasatāni gimhānaṃ, cattāri māsa-
satāni vassānaṃ. Dvādasa¹ kho pana bhikkhave māsa-
satāni jīvanto catuvīsatiṃ² yeva addhamāsasatāni jīvati:
aṭṭhaddhamāsasatāni hemantānaṃ, aṭṭhaddhamāsasatāni
gimhānaṃ, aṭṭhaddhamāsasatāni vassānaṃ. Catuvīsatiṃ³
kho pana bhikkhave addhamāsasatāni⁴ jīvanto chattiṃsaṃ⁵
yeva rattisahassāni jīvati: dvādasa rattisahassāni hemantā-
naṃ, dvādasa rattisahassāni gimhānaṃ, dvādasa ratti-
sahassāni vassānaṃ. Chattiṃsaṃ kho pana bhikkhave
rattisahassāni jīvanto dvesattatiñ⁶ ñeva⁶ bhattasahassāni
bhuñjati: catuvīsatiṃ² bhattasahassāni hemantānaṃ, catu-
vīsatiṃ² bhattasahassāni gimhānaṃ, catuvīsatiṃ⁷ bhatta-
sahassāni vassānaṃ saddhiṃ⁸ mātuthaññāya⁸ saddhiṃ
bhattantarāyena⁹. Tatr¹⁰'; ime bhattantarāyā⁹: kupito pi
bhattaṃ na bhuñjati, dukkhito pi bhattaṃ na bhuñjati,
vyādhito¹¹ pi bhattaṃ na bhuñjati, uposathiko¹² pi bhattaṃ
na bhuñjati, alābhakena¹³ pi bhattaṃ na bhuñjati. Iti
kho bhikkhave mayā vassasatāyukassa manussassa āyu pi
saṃkhāto, āyuppamāṇam pi saṃkhātaṃ¹⁴,utū pi saṃkhātā,
saṃvaccharā¹⁵ pi saṃkhātā, māsā pi saṃkhātā, addhamāsā¹⁶
pi saṃkhātā, rattī pi saṃkhātā, rattindivā¹⁷ pi saṃkhātā,
bhattā pi saṃkhātā, bhattantarāyā pi saṃkhātā.
4. Yaṃ bhikkhave satthārā karaṇīyaṃ sāvakānaṃ hite-
sinā anukampakena anukampaṃ upādāya, kataṃ vo taṃ
mayā. Etāni bhikkhave rukkhamūlāni etāni suññāgārāni.
Jhāyatha bhikkhave, mā pamādattha, mā pacchā vippa-
ṭisārino ahuvattha Ayaṃ vo amhākaṃ anusāsanī ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M6. M7 -saṃ.
2 M. Ph. -ti.
3 M. Ph. T. M6. M7 -ti.
4 S. aṭṭhaḍḍha-
5 Ph. M6 -sa.
6 Ph. -ti c'eva; M6 -sattatiṃsaṃ ñeva.
7 M. -ti.
8 omitted by T.
9 T. M7 -tarāya; M6 -tarayā, then kupito and so on.
10 T. M7 tatth'.
11 T. M6. M7 byāsatto.
12 M6 upāsako.
13 M6 ālā-
14 T. -tā.
15 T. M6. M7 utusaṃv-
16 T. M6. M7 māsaddhāmāsā (T. -māsaṃ).
17 M. S. divā.

[page 140]
140 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXI. 1-LXXII. 2
Mahāvaggo¹ sattamo².
Tass'; uddānaṃ:
Hiri suriyaṃ³ nāgaraṃ⁴ upamā dhammaññū⁵ pārichattakaṃ⁵
Sakkatvā⁶ bhāvanaṃ⁷ aggi Sunetta-Arakena⁸ cā⁸ ti.
LXXI.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
vinayadharo hoti. Katamehi sattahi?
2. Āpattiṃ jānāti, anāpattiṃ⁹ jānāti⁹, lahukaṃ āpattiṃ
jānāti, garukaṃ āpattiṃ jānāti, sīlavā hoti pātimokkha-
saṃvarasaṃvuto viharati ācāragocarasampanno anumattesu
vajjesu bhayadassāvī samādāya sikkhati sikkhāpadesu, ca-
tunnaṃ jhānānaṃ abhicetasikānaṃ¹⁰ diṭṭhadhammasukha-
vihārānaṃ nikāmalābhī hoti akicchalābhī akasiralābhī,
āsavānaṃ⁹ khaya⁹ anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ
diṭṭh'; eva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja
viharati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu vinayadharo hotī ti.
LXXII.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
vinayadharo hoti. Katamehi sattahi?
2. Āpattiṃ jānāti, anāpattiṃ jānāti, lahukaṃ āpattiṃ
jānāti, garukaṃ āpattiṃ jānāti, ubhayāni kho pan'; assa
pātimokkhāni vitthārena svāgatāni honti suvibhattāni suppa-
vattīni suvinicchitāni suttaso anuvyañjanaso, catunnaṃ
jhānānaṃ abhicetasikānaṃ¹⁰ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. -vaggass'; uddānaṃ; T. M6. M7 -vaggassa udd-
2 S. dutiyo.
3 S. purisaṃ.
4 Ph. nāma; omitted by M.
5 omitted by M. Ph.
6 M. M6. M7 sakkataṃ; T. sakkattaṃ; S. sakkaccaṃ.
7 T. M6. M7 bha-; Ph. vacanaṃ.
8 Ph. -kenānusānī; S. -kenānusāsanī; T. M6. M7 te dasā ti
(T. te dasā yā ti) for cā ti.
9 omitted by M6.
10 S. ābhi-

[page 141]
LXXIII. 1-LXXIV. 2 Vinaya-Vagga. 141
nikāmalābhī hoti akicchalābhī akasiralābhī, āsavānaṃ
khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ¹ diṭṭh'; eva
dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu vinayadharo hotī ti.
LXXIII.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
vinayadharo hoti. Katamehi sattahi?
2. Āpattiṃ jānāti, anāpattiṃ jānāti, lahukaṃ āpattiṃ
jānāti, garukaṃ āpattiṃ jānāti, vinaye kho pana ṭhito hoti
asaṃhiro, catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ abhicetasikānaṃ² diṭṭha-
dhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāmalābhī hoti akicchalābhī
akasiralābhī, āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ
paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭh'; eva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchi-
katvā upasampajja viharati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu vinayadharo hotī ti.
LXXIV.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
vinayadharo hoti. Katamehi sattahi?
2. Āpattiṃ jānāti, anāpattiṃ jānāti, lahukaṃ āpattiṃ
jānāti, garukaṃ āpattiṃ jānāti, anekavihitaṃ pubbenivāsaṃ
anussarati, seyyathīdaṃ ekam pi jātiṃ dve pi jātiyo . . .
pe³ . . . iti sākāraṃ sa-uddesaṃ anekavihitaṃ pubbenivā-
saṃ anussarati, dibbena cakkhunā visuddhena atikkanta-
mānusakena⁴ . . .⁵ yathākammūpage satte pajānāti, āsa-
vānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ
ditth'; eva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasam-
pajja viharati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu vinayadharo hotī ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M6.
2 S. ābhi-
3 M. la; Ph. pa; M6 is here somewhat in disorder.
4 M. Ph. -mānussakena, and so wherever this word occurs.
5 S. pe.

[page 142]
142 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXV. 1-LXXVII. 2
LXXV.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu¹
vinayadharo sobhati. Katamehi sattahi²?
2. Āpattiṃ jānāti, anāpattiṃ jānāti, lahukaṃ āpattiṃ
jānāti, garukaṃ āpattiṃ jānāti, sīlavā hoti . . .³ samādāya
sikkhati sikkhāpadesu, catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ . . . pe⁴ . . .
akasiralābhī, āsavānaṃ⁵ khayā . . . pe⁶ . . . sacchikatvā
upasampajja viharati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu¹ vinayadharo sobhatī ti.
LXXVI.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato vinayadharo
sobhati. Katamehi sattahi?
2. Āpattiṃ jānāti, anāpattiṃ jānāti, lahukaṃ āpattiṃ
jānāti, garukaṃ āpattiṃ jānāti, ubhayāni kho pan'; assa
pātimokkhāni vitthārena svāgatāni honti suvibhattāni suppa-
vattīni suvinicchitāni suttaso anuvyañjanaso, catunnaṃ jhā-
nānaṃ . . . pe⁷ . . . akasiralābhī, āsavānaṃ khayā . . . pe⁷
. . . sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
vinayadharo sobhatī ti.
LXXVII.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato vinayadharo
sobhati. Katamehi sattahi?
2. Āpattiṃ jānāti, anāpattiṃ jānāti, lakukaṃ āpattiṃ
jānāti, garukaṃ āpattiṃ jānāti, vinaye kho pana ṭhito hoti
asaṃhiro, catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ . . . pe⁷ . . . akasiralābhī,
āsavānaṃ khayā . . . pe⁷ . . . sacchikatvā upasampajja
viharati.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T. M6. M7.
2 T. M6. M7 pe || lahukaṃ.
3 M. la; S. pe.
4 M. Ph. give it in full; M. omits diṭṭhadhamma-
5 M. Ph. -nañ ca.
6 M. la; Ph. pa.
7 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.

[page 143]
LXXVIII. 1-LXXIX. 2 Vinaya-Vagga. 143
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
vinayadharo sobhatī ti.
LXXVIII.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato vinayadharo
sobhati. Katamehi sattahi?
2. Āpattiṃ jānāti, anāpattiṃ jānāti, lahukaṃ āpattiṃ
jānāti, garukaṃ āpattiṃ jānāti, anekavihitaṃ pubbenivāsaṃ
anussarati, seyyathīdaṃ ekam pi jātiṃ dve pi jātiyo . . .
pe¹ . . . iti sākāraṃ sa-uddesaṃ anekavihitaṃ pubbenivā-
saṃ anussarati, dibbena cakkhunā visuddhena atikkanta-
mānusakena . . . pe² . . . yathākammūpage satte pajānāti,
āsavānaṃ khayā . . . pe³ . . . sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
vinayadharo sobhatī ti.
LXXIX.
1. Atha kho āyasmā Upāli yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅ-
kami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ
nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā Upāli Bhagavan-
taṃ etad avoca ‘sādhu me bhante Bhagavā saṃkhittena
dhammaṃ desetu, yam ahaṃ Bhagavato dhammaṃ sutvā
eko vūpakaṭṭho appamatto ātāpī pahitatto vihareyyan'; ti.
2. Ye⁴ kho tvaṃ Upāli dhamme jāneyyāsi: ime dhammā
na ekantanibbidhāya virāgāya nirodhāya upasamāya abhiñ-
ñāya sambodhāya nibbānāya saṃvattantī ti, ekaṃsen⁵'
Upāli dhāreyyāsi⁶: n'; eso dhammo, n'; eso vinayo, n'; etaṃ
Satthu sāsanan ti. Ye ca kho tvaṃ Upāli dhamme jā-
neyyāsi: ime dhammā ekantanibbidāya virāgāya nirodhāya
upasamāya abhiññāya sambodhāya nibbānāya saṃvattantī
ti, ekaṃsen⁵'; Upāli dhāreyyāsi⁶: eso⁷ dhammo, eso vinayo,
etaṃ Satthu sāsanan ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa.
2 M. la; Ph. pa; then āsavānaṃ; omitted by T. M6. M7.
3 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
4 T. M7 yo.
5 S. -sena.
6 T. -ti.
7 Ph. repeats here n'; eso dh- till dhāreyyāsi.

[page 144]
144 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXX. 1-2
LXXX.
1. Satt'; ime bhikkhave adhikaraṇasamathā¹ dhammā¹
uppannuppannānaṃ adhikaraṇānaṃ samathāya vūpasamā-
ya². Katame satta?
2. Sammukhāvinayo dātabbo, sativinayo dātabbo, amūḷ-
havinayo dātabbo, paṭiññātakaraṇaṃ³ dātabbaṃ⁴, yebhuy-
yasikā dātabbā⁵, tassapāpiyyasikā dātabbā⁵, tiṇavatthārako
dātabbo⁵.
Ime kho bhikkhave satta adhikaraṇasamathā dhammā
uppannuppannānaṃ adhikaraṇānaṃ samathāya vūpasamā-
yā ti.
Vinayavaggo⁶ aṭṭhamo⁷.
Tass'; uddānaṃ⁸:
Caturo vinayadharā caturo vinayadharasobhaṇā honti
Sāsanaṃ aṭṭhamavagge dasa pāḷi adhikaraṇasamathenā⁹ ti.
1. Sattannaṃ bhikkhave dhammānaṃ bhinnattā bhikkhu
hoti. Katamesaṃ sattannaṃ?
2. Sakkāyadiṭṭhi bhinnā hoti, vicikicchā bhinnā hoti,
sīlabbataparāmāso bhinno hoti, rāgo bhinno hoti, doso
bhinno hoti, moho bhinno hoti, māno bhinno hoti.
Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave sattannaṃ dhammānaṃ bhinnattā
bhikkhu hotī ti.
1. Sattannaṃ bhikkhave dhammānaṃ samitattā sa-
maṇo hoti . . .¹⁰ bāhitattā brāhmaṇo hoti . . .¹⁰ nissuttattā¹¹
sotthiko¹² hoti . . . ninahātattā¹³ nahātako hoti . . .¹⁰

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M6 adhikaranadhammā samathā.
2 T. upa-
3 T. M6. M7 paṭiññāya kāretabbā (M7 karetabbaṃ) for paṭi- dā-
4 omitted by S.
5 omitted by T. M6. S.
6 T. M6. M7 vaggo niṭṭhito; Ph. vagganiṭhitaṃ.
7 S. tatiyo.
8 this and the uddāna itself is to be found only in M.
9 M. adhiraṇa-
10 M. la; Ph. pa.
11 M. Ph. niyu-
12 M. Ph. sotthiyo.
13 M. Ph. M7 ninhātattā; T. taṇhātattā; S. nahātattā.

[page 145]
[Vaggasaṅgahitā Suttantā.] 145
viditattā vedagū hoti . . .¹ arīhatattā² ariyo³ hoti . . .¹
ārakattā⁴ arahā hoti. Katamesaṃ sattannaṃ?
2. Sakkāyadiṭṭhi ārakā⁵ hoti, vicikicchā ārakā⁵ hoti,
sīlabbataparāmāso ārako hoti, rāgo⁶ ārako hoti, doso
ārako hoti, moho ārako hoti, māno ārako hoti.
Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave sattannaṃ dhammānaṃ ārakattā
arahā hotī ti.
1. Satt'; ime bhikkhave asaddhammā. Katame satta?
2. Assaddho hoti, ahiriko hoti, anottappī hoti, appassuto
hoti, kusīto hoti, muṭṭhassati hoti, duppañño hoti.
Ime kho bhikkhave satta asaddhammā ti⁷.
1. Satt'; ime bhikkhave saddhammā. Katame satta?
2. Saddho hoti, hirimā hoti, ottappī hoti, bahussuto hoti,
āraddhaviriyo hoti, satimā hoti, paññavā hoti.
Ime kho bhikkhave satta saddhammā ti⁸.
1. Satt'; ime bhikkhave puggalā āhuneyyā⁹ pāhuneyyā
dakkhiṇeyyā añjalikaraṇīyā anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lo-
kassa. Katame satta?
2. Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo cakkhusmiṃ aniccā-
nupassī viharati aniccasaññī aniccapaṭisaṃvedī satataṃ
samitaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ cetasā adhimuccamāno paññāya
pariyogāhamāno. So āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ
paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭh'; eva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchi-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa.
2 Ph. ariyittā; T. M6. M7 ārakattā; S. omits this phrase.
3 M6 ārako; T. omits hoti.
4 M7 ārattā.
5 M6 ar- throughout.
6 T. taṇhā.
7 omitted by S.
8 M. adds Samaṇavaggo navamo; Ph. adds vaggo; then M. has
tass'; uddānaṃ; M. Ph. give the following uddāna: Bhinnā
samaṇabrāhmaṇā ca sotthiya-vedagāriyo (M. nhātako veda-)
Arahā saddhammā saddhammi (M. -mmino) desitā te Tathāgatā ti.
9 M. la; Ph. pa || dakkh-

[page 146]
146 Aṅguttara-Nikāya.
katvā upasampajja viharati. Ayaṃ kho¹ bhikkhave paṭhamo
puggalo āhuneyyo² . . . anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassa.
3. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idh'; ekacco puggalo cak-
khusmiṃ aniccānupassī viharati aniccasaññī aniccapaṭi-
saṃvedī satataṃ samitaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ cetasā adhimucca-
māno paññāya pariyogāhamāno. Tassa apubbaṃ acarimaṃ
āsavapariyādānañ ca hoti jīvitapariyādānañ ca³. Ayaṃ
bhikkhave dutiyo puggalo āhuneyyo . . .⁴ anuttaraṃ puñ-
ñakkhettaṃ lokassa.
4. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idh'; ekacco puggalo
cakkhusmiṃ aniccānupassī viharati aniccasaññī aniccapaṭi-
saṃvedī satataṃ samitaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ cetasā adhimucca-
māno paññāya pariyogāhamāno. So pañcannaṃ oram-
bhāgiyānaṃ saññojanānaṃ parikkhayā antarāparinibbāyī
hoti . . .⁴ upahaccaparinibbāyī hoti . . .⁴ asaṅkhārapari-
nibbāyī hoti . . .⁴ sasaṅkhāraparinibbāyī hoti . . . uddhaṃ-
soto hoti akaniṭṭhagāmī. Ayaṃ bhikkhave sattamo puggalo
āhuneyyo⁵ . . .⁴ anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassa.
Ime kho bhikkhave satta puggalā āhuneyyā pāhuneyyā
dakkhiṇeyyā añjalikaraṇīyā anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lo-
kassā ti.
1. Satt'; ime bhikkhave puggalā āhuneyyā⁶ . . .⁴ anuttaraṃ
puññakkhettaṃ lokassa. Katame satta?
2. Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo cakkhusmiṃ dukkhānu-
passī viharati . . .⁴ cakkhusmiṃ anattānupassī viharati . . .³
cakkhusmiṃ⁷ khayānupassī viharati . . .⁴ cakkhusmiṃ vayā-
nupassī viharati . . .⁴ cakkhusmiṃ virāgānupassī viharati
. . .⁴ cakkhusmiṃ nirodhānupassī⁸ viharati⁸ . . .⁹ cakkhu-
smiṃ⁸ paṭinissaggānupassī viharati . . .⁴ sotasmiṃ . . .⁹
ghānasmiṃ . . . jivhāya . . . kāyasmiṃ . . . manasmiṃ . . .
rūpesu . . . saddesu . . . gandhesu . . . rasesu . . . phoṭ-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by S.
2 M. Ph. add pāhuneyyo, then M. la; Ph. pa; S. gives it in full.
3 T. M7 add hoti.
4 M. la; Ph. pa.
5 T. M6. M7 add pāh-
6 M. Ph. add pāh-
7 T. M6. M7 omit this phrase.
8 omitted by Ph.
9 M. la.

[page 147]
[Vaggasaṅgahitā Suttantā.] 147
ṭhabbesu . . .¹dhammesu . . . cakkhuviññāṇe . . .¹ sota-
viññāṇe . . . ghānaviññāṇe . . . jivhāviññāṇe . . . kāya-
viññāṇe . . .¹ manoviññāṇe . . .² cakkhusamphasse . . .¹
sotasamphasse . . .¹ ghānasamphasse . . . jivhāsamphasse
. . . kāyasamphasse . . .¹ manosamphasse . . .² cakkhu-
samphassajāya³ vedanāya . . . sotasamphassajāya vedanāya
. . . ghānasamphassajāya vedanāya . . .jivhāsamphassajāya
vedanāya . . . kāyasamphassajāya vedanāya . . . mano-
samphassajāya⁴ vedanāya⁴ . . . rūpasaññāya . . . sadda-
saññāya . . . gandhasaññāya . . . rasasaññāya phoṭṭhabba-
saññāya . . . dhammasaññāya . . . rūpasañcetanāya . . .
saddasañcetanāya . . . gandhasañcetanāya rasasañcetanāya
. . . phoṭṭhabbasañcetanāya . . . dhammasañcetanāya . . .
rūpataṇhāya . . . saddataṇhāya . . . gandhataṇhāya . . .
rasataṇhāya . . . phoṭṭhabbataṇhāya . . . dhammataṇhāya
. . . rūpavitakke . . . saddavitakke . . . gandhavitakke . . .
rasavitakke . . . phoṭṭhabbavitakke . . . dhammavitakke
. . . rūpavicāre . . . saddavicāre . . . gandhavicāre . . .
rasavicāre . . . phoṭṭhabbavicāre . . . dhammavicāre . . .⁵
rūpakkhandhe . . . vedanākkhandhe . . . saññākkhandhe
. . . saṅkhārakkhandhe . . . viññāṇakkhandhe aniccānupassī
viharati . . . dukkhānupassī viharati . . . anattānupassī
viharati . . . khayānupassī viharati . . . vayānupassī viharati
. . . virāgānupassī viharati . . . nirodhānupassī viharati . . .
paṭinissaggānupassī viharati⁶.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa.
2 M. la.
3 Ph. -jā throughout.
4 omitted by Ph.
5 M. Ph. insert pañcakkhandhe.
6 M. adds the following uddāna:
Cha dvārārammaṇesv'; ettha viññāṇesu ca phassesu
vedanāsu ca dvārassa suttā honti visuṃ aṭṭha
saññā sañcetanā taṇhā vitakkesu vicāre ca
gocarassa visuṃ aṭṭha pañcakkhande ca pacceke
soḷasesv'; attamūlesu aniccadukkha-anattā
khayā vayā virāgā ca nirodhā paṭinissaggā
kamaṃ aṭṭhānupassī ti sambhinditesu sabbesu
honti pañcasatāni ca aṭṭhavīsati suttāni
āhuneyye ca vaggite āhuneyyavaggo dasamo.

[page 148]
148 Aṅguttara-Nikāya.
1. Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya satta dhammā bhāve-
tabbā. Katame satta?
2. Satisambojjhaṅgo . . . pe¹ . . . upekhāsambojjhaṅgo . . .²
Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya ime satta dhammā bhāve-
tabbā ti³.
1. Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya satta dhammā bhāve-
tabbā. Katame satta?
2. Aniccasaññā, anattasaññā, asubhasaññā, ādīnavasaññā,
pahānasaññā, virāgasaññā, nirodhasaññā.
Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya ime satta dhammā bhāve-
tabbā ti⁴.
1. Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya satta dhammā bhāve-
tabbā. Katame satta?
2. Asubhasaññā, maraṇasaññā, āhāre paṭikkūlasaññā,
sabbaloke anabhiratasaññā, aniccasaññā, anicce dukkha-
saññā, dukkhe anattasaññā.
Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya ime satta dhammā bhāve-
tabbā ti⁵.
1. Rāgassa bhikkhave pariññāya⁶ . . . pe¹ . . . parikkha-
yāya . . . pahānāya . . . khayāya . . . vayāya . . . virāgāya
. . . nirodhāya . . .⁷ cāgāya . . .¹ paṭinissaggāya ime satta
dhammā bhāvetabbā.
2. Dosassa . . . mohassa . . . kodhassa . . . upanāhassa
. . . makkhassa . . . paḷāsassa . . . issāya⁸ . . . macchari-
yassa . . . māyāya . . . sātheyyassa . . . thambhassa . . .
sārambhassa . . . mānassa . . . atimānassa . . . madassa
. . . pamādassa . . . abhiññāya . . . pariññāya . . . pari-
kkhayāya . . . pahānāya . . . khayāya . . . vayāya . . . vi-
rāgāya . . . nirodhāya . . . cāgāya . . . paṭinissaggāya ime
satta dhammā bhāvetabbā ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa.
2 T. M6. M7 pe.
3 omitted by all MSS. exc. S.
4 omitted by Ph.
5 omitted by all MSS. exc. S.; M. leaves space.
6 T. M6. M7 abhiññāya.
7 T. M7 insert bhāvanāya.
8 T. imassā; M6. M7 issā.

[page 149]
[Vaggasaṅgahitā Suttantā.] 149
Idam¹ avoca Bhagavā. Attamanā te bhikkhū Bhaga-
vato bhāsitaṃ abhinandun ti².
Sattakanipāto³ samatto⁴.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 these two phrases are missing in S.
2 Ph. adds: Saṅkavarena (sic) niyato chaṭhamā saṃkhittena ca.
Then: <vi> rāgānupassī viharati paṭinissaggānupassī viharatī ti.
Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya, as above. Katame satta?
Satisaṃbojjhaṅgo dhammavicayasaṃbojjhaṅgo viriyasaṃbojjhaṅgo
pithi- (sic) passaddhi- samādhi- upekkhā-. Rāgassa bh- abhiññāya
ime satta dh- bh- ti. Rāgassa bh- abhi- satta dh- bh-.
Katame satta? Aniccasaññā, anatta- and so on, as above,
till the end.
3 M. Ph. sattanipātaṃ; T. M6. M7 sattako.
4 M. Ph. samattaṃ; S. niṭṭhito; M7 adds siddhir astu,
sivam astu, jayatu.

[page 150]
150
AṬṬHAKA-NIPĀTA.
Namo¹ Tassa Bhagavato Arahato Sammāsam-
buddhassa.
I ².
1. Evam me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthi-
yaṃ viharati Jetavane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Tatra
kho Bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi:-- Bhikkhavo ti. Bha-
dante³ ti te bhikkhū Bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā
etad avoca:--
2. Mettāya bhikkhave cetovimuttiyā āsevitāya bhāvitāya
bahulīkatāya yānikatāya vatthukatāya anuṭṭhitāya paricitāya
susamāraddhāya aṭṭhānisaṃsā pāṭikaṅkhā. Katame aṭṭha?
3. Sukhaṃ supati, sukhaṃ paṭibujjhati, na pāpakaṃ
supinaṃ passati, manussānaṃ piyo hoti, amanussānaṃ piyo
hoti, devatā rakkhanti, nāssa⁴ aggi vā visaṃ vā satthaṃ
vā kamati, uttariṃ⁵ appaṭivijjhanto brahmalokūpago hoti.
Mettāya bhikkhave cetovimuttiyā āsevitāya bhāvitāya
bahulīkatāya yānikatāya vatthukatāya anuṭṭhitāya parici-
tāya susamāraddhāya ime aṭṭhānisaṃsā pāṭikaṅkhā ti.
Yo ca mettaṃ bhāvayati appamāṇaṃ⁶ paṭissato
tanū⁷ saññojanā⁸ honti⁹ passato upadhikkhayaṃ.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. omits this udāna.
2 S. has Paṇṇāsako; the other MSS. have no title at all.
3 Ph. bhaddante.
4 M8 n'assa.
5 Ph. M8 -ri.
6 M8 appamādaṃ.
7 M8 anu.
8 M8. M6 -no.
9 M8 hoti.

[page 151]
II. 1-2 Mettā-Vagga. 151
Ekam pi ce pāṇam aduṭṭhacitto mettāyati, kusalī¹ tena
hoti,
sabbe 'va² pāṇe manasānukampi³ {pahūtam ariyo}⁴ paka-
roti⁵ puññaṃ.
Ye sattasaṇḍaṃ paṭhaviṃ vijetva⁶ rājīsayo⁷ yajamānā-
{nupariyagā}⁸
assamedhaṃ purisamedhaṃ sammāpāsaṃ⁹ vājapeyyaṃ¹⁰
niraggaḷaṃ,
mettassa cittassa subhāvitassa kalam pi te nānubhavanti
soḷasiṃ
candappabhā tāragaṇā va sabbe.
Yo na hanti na ghāteti na jināti¹¹ na jāpaye¹²
mettaṃso¹³ sabbabhūtānaṃ¹⁴, veraṃ tassa na kenacī ti.
II.
1. Aṭṭh'; ime bhikkhave hetū aṭṭha¹⁵ paccayā¹⁵ ādi-
brahmacariyikāya¹⁶ paññāya appaṭiladdhāya paṭilābhāya
paṭiladdhāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya pāri-
pūriyā saṃvattanti. Katame aṭṭha?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu Satthāraṃ upanissāya vi-
harati aññataraṃ vā garuṭṭhāniyaṃ¹⁷ sabrahmacāriṃ¹⁸,
yatth'; assa tibbaṃ hirottappaṃ paccupaṭṭhitaṃ hoti pemañ
ca gāravo. ca. Ayaṃ bhikkhave paṭhamo hetu paṭhamo
paccayo ādibrahmacariyikāya paññāya appaṭiladdhāya
paṭilābhāya paṭiladdhāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāva-
nāya pāripūriyā saṃvattati.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. S. -laṃ.
2 Ph. T. M6. M7 ca; M8 pi.
3 Ph. M8. M7 -paṃ.
4 Ph. M8 bahuta-
5 M. S. ca karoti; Ph. only karoti.
6 S. jinitvā.
7 S. rājissayo; M8 is spoiled here; T. has rāgijisayo.
8 S. -cariyagā.
9 M8 samā-
10 M. Ph. vācā-; T. M6. M7 vāca-; M8 vācariyabayaṃ (sic).
11 M6 jā-; T. M7 pānāti.
12 T. jānāpaye.
13 S. mettaso.
14 S. -tāni; M6 sambhūtānaṃ.
15 omitted by M8.
16 T. M7 -cārikāya and -cāriyikāya, also -cariyikāya.
17 M8 -nikaṃ throughout; T. -nikā; M7 garuṭṭhākaṃ;
M6 sabrahmacārikaṃ.
18 M8 -cāri throughout.

[page 152]
152 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. II. 3-6
3. So taṃ Satthāraṃ upanissāya viharanto¹ aññataraṃ
vā garuṭṭhāniyaṃ² sabrahmacāriṃ, yatth'; assa tibbaṃ
hirottappaṃ paccupaṭṭhitaṃ hoti pemañ ca gāravo ca,
te³ kālena kālaṃ upasaṅkamitvā paripucchati paripañhati:
Idaṃ bhante kathaṃ? Imassa ko⁴ attho⁴ ti? Tassa te
āyasmanto avivaṭañ c'; eva⁵ vivaranti⁶, anuttānīkatañ⁷ ca
uttānīkaronti⁸, anekavihitesu ca kaṅkhāṭṭhāniyesu dhammesu
kaṅkhaṃ paṭivinodenti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave dutiyo hetu
dutiyo paccayo ādibrahmacariyikāya paññāya appaṭilad-
dhāya paṭilābhāya paṭiladdhāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya
bhāvanāya pāripūriyā saṃvattati.
4. So taṃ dhammaṃ sutvā dvayena vūpakāsena sampā-
deti: kāyavūpakāsena ca cittavūpakāsena ca. Ayaṃ bhik-
khave tatiyo hetu tatiyo paccayo ādibrahmacariyikāya
paññāya appaṭiladdhāya paṭilābhāya paṭiladdhāya bhiyyo-
bhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya pāripūriyā saṃvattati.
5. Sīlavā hoti pātimokkhasaṃvarasaṃvuto viharati ācā-
ragocarasampanno, anumattesu vajjesu bhayadassāvī samā-
dāya sikkhati sikkhāpadesu. Ayaṃ bhikkhave catuttho
hetu catuttho paccayo ādibrahmacariyikāya paññāya appa-
ṭiladdhāya paṭilābhāya paṭiladdhāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepul-
lāya bhāvanāya pāripūriyā saṃvattati.
6. Bahussuto hoti sutadharo sutasannicayo, ye te dhammā
ādikalyāṇā majjhe kalyāṇā pariyosānakalyāṇā sātthaṃ⁹
savyañjanaṃ¹⁰ kevalaparipuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahma-
cariyaṃ abhivadanti, tathārūpāssa¹¹ dhammā bahussutā
honti dhatā¹² vacasā paricitā manasānupekkhitā diṭṭhiyā
suppaṭividdhā. Ayaṃ bhikkhave pañcamo hetu pañcamo
paccayo ādibrahmacariyikāya paññāya appaṭiladdhāya pati-
lābhāya paṭiladdhāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya
pāripūriyā saṃvattati.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. viharati.
2 T. M6. M7 -nikaṃ throughout.
3 S. so.
4 T. M6. M7 kvattho.
5 M8 avivarass'; eva.
6 S. vivaṭanti.
7 T. -kañ.
8 M. uttāniṃ ka-
9 T. M7 sātthā; Ph. M8 satthaṃ throughout.
10 T. M7 -nā throughout.
11 M8 -rūpāya; T. M7 -rūpassa throughout.
12 M. Ph. M8 dhātā throughout.

[page 153]
II. 7-11 Mettā-Vagga. 153
7. Āraddhaviriyo viharati akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ pa-
hānāya kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ upasampadāya thāmavā
daḷhaparakkamo anikkhittadhuro kusalesu dhammesu. Ayaṃ
bhikkhave chaṭṭho hetu chaṭṭho paccayo ādibrahmacari-
yikāya paññāya appaṭiladdhāya paṭilābhāya paṭiladdhāya
bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya pāripūriyā saṃvattati.
8. Saṅghagato¹ kho pana {anaṇākathiko}² hoti atiracchā-
nakathiko, sāmaṃ vā dhammaṃ bhāsati, paraṃ vā ajjhe-
sati, ariyaṃ vā tuṇhībhāvaṃ nātimaññati. Ayaṃ bhikkhave
sattamo hetu sattamo paccayo ādibrahmacariyikāya pañ-
ñāya appaṭiladdhāya paṭilābhāya paṭiladdhāya bhiyyobhā-
vāya vepullāya bhāvanāya pāripūriyā saṃvattati.
9. Pañcasu kho pana upādānakkhandhesu udayabbayā-
nupassī viharati ‘iti rūpaṃ, iti rūpassa samudayo, iti
rūpassa atthaṅgamo; iti³ vedanā³, iti⁴ vedanāya samudayo,
iti vedanāya atthaṅgamo; iti saññā . . .⁵ iti saṅkhārā . . .
iti viññāṇaṃ, iti viññāṇassa samudayo, iti viññāṇassa
atthaṅgamo'; ti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave aṭṭhamo⁶ hetu aṭṭhamo⁶
paccayo ādibrahmacariyikāya paññāya appaṭiladdhāya paṭi-
lābhāya paṭiladdhāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya
pāripūriyā saṃvattati.
10. Tam enaṃ sabrahmacārī evaṃ sambhāventi: ayaṃ⁷
kho⁷ āyasmā Satthāraṃ upanissāya viharati aññataraṃ vā
garuṭṭhāniyaṃ sabrahmacāriṃ, yatth'; assa tibbaṃ hirot-
tappaṃ paccupaṭṭhitaṃ hoti⁸ pemañ ca gāravo ca; addhā
ayam āyasmā jānaṃ jānāti passaṃ passatī ti. Ayaṃ pi
dhammo piyattāya⁹ garuttāya¹⁰ bhāvanāya sāmaññāya
ekībhāvāya saṃvattati.
11. Taṃ kho panāyam āyasmā Satthāraṃ upanissāya
viharanto¹¹ aññataraṃ vā garuṭṭhāniyaṃ sabrahmacāriṃ,
yatth'; assa tibbaṃ hirottappaṃ paccupaṭṭhitaṃ hoti⁸

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 omits this passage.
2 T. M6. M7 ānanda-
3 omitted by T. M6.
4 S. omits all from iti to -gamo.
5 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
6 M8 sattamo.
7 omitted by S.
8 omitted by T. M6. M7.
9 S. piyatāya throughout; T. piyatthāya.
10 S. garutāya.
11 M. Ph. M8. S. viharati.

[page 154]
154 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. II. 12-15
pemañ ca gāravo ca, te¹ kālena kālaṃ upasaṅkamitvā
paripucchati paripañhati: Idaṃ bhante kathaṃ? Imassa
ko² attho² ti? Tassa te āyasmanto avivaṭañ³ c'; eva⁴
vivaranti⁵, anuttānīkatañ ca uttānīkaronti, anekavihitesu
ca kaṅkhāṭṭhāniyesu dhammesu kaṅkhaṃ paṭivinodenti;
addhā ayam āyasmā jānaṃ jānāti passaṃ passatī⁶ ti. Ayaṃ
pi dhammo piyattāya garuttāya bhāvanāya sāmaññāya ekī-
bhāvāya saṃvattati.
12. Taṃ⁷ kho panāyam āyasmā dhammaṃ sutvā dvayena⁸
vūpakāsena sampādeti: kāyavūpakāsena ca cittavūpakāsena
ca; addhā ayam⁷ āyasmā jānaṃ jānāti passaṃ passatī ti.
Ayaṃ pi dhammo piyattāya garuttāya bhāvanāya sāmañ-
ñāya ekībhāvāya saṃvattati.
13. Sīlavā kho panāyam āyasmā pātimokkhasaṃvarasaṃ-
vuto viharati ācāragocarasampanno, anumattesu vajjesu
bhayadassāvī samādāya sikkhati sikkhāpadesu; addhā ayam
āyasmā jānaṃ jānāti passaṃ passatī ti. Ayaṃ pi dhammo
piyattāya garuttāya bhāvanāya sāmaññāya ekībhāvāya saṃ-
vattati.
14. Bahussuto kho panāyam āyasmā sutadharo sutasanni-
cayo, ye te dhammā ādikalyāṇā majjhe kalyāṇā pariyosāna-
kalyāṇā sātthaṃ⁹ savyañjanam¹⁰ kevalaparipuṇṇaṃ pari-
suddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ abhivadanti, tathārūpāssa¹¹
dhammā bahussutā honti dhatā vacasā paricitā manasānu-
pekkhitā diṭṭhiyā suppaṭividdhā; addhā ayam āyasmā jānaṃ
jānāti passaṃ passatī ti. Ayaṃ pi dhammo piyattāya
garuttāya bhāvanāya sāmaññāya ekībhāvāya saṃvattati.
15. Āraddhaviriyo kho panāyam āyasmā viharati aku-
salānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahānāya kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ
upasampadāya thāmavā daḷhaparakkamo anikkhittadhuro
kusalesu dhammesu; addhā ayam āyasmā jānaṃ jānāti
passaṃ passatī ti. Ayaṃ pi dhammo piyattāya garuttāya
bhāvanāya sāmaññāya ekībhāvāya saṃvattati.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. so.
2 T. M6. M7 kvattho.
3 M8 avivarañ.
4 M8 ca.
5 S. vivaṭanti.
6 M8 passati without ti.
7 omitted by M8.
8 M8 ubhayena.
9 M6 here sātthā.
10 M6 -nā.
11 M6 here -rūpassa.

[page 155]
II. 16-III.3 Mettā-Vagga. 155
16. Saṅghagato kho panāyam āyasmā anānākathiko¹
atiracchānakathiko, sāmaṃ² vā dhammaṃ bhāsati, paraṃ
vā ajjhesati³, ariyaṃ vā tuṇhībhāvaṃ nātimaññati; addhā
ayam āyasmā jānaṃ jānāti passaṃ passatī ti. Ayaṃ pi
dhammo piyattāya garuttāya bhāvanāya sāmaññāya ekī-
bhāvāya saṃvattati.
17. Pañcasu⁴ kho panāyam āyasmā upādānakkhandhesu
udayabbayānupassī viharati ‘iti rūpaṃ, iti rūpassa samu-
dayo, iti rūpassa atthaṅgamo; iti vedanā . . .⁵ iti saññā
. . . iti saṅkhārā . . . iti viññāṇaṃ, iti viññāṇassa sam-
udayo, iti viññāṇassa atthaṅgamo'; ti; addhā ayam āyasmā
jānaṃ jānāti passaṃ passatī ti. Ayaṃ pi dhammo pi-
yattāya garuttāya bhāvanāya sāmaññāya ekībhāvāya saṃ-
vattati.
Ime kho bhikkhave aṭṭha hetū aṭṭha paccayā ādibrahma-
cariyikāya paññāya appaṭiladdhāya paṭilābhāya paṭilad-
dhāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya pāripūriyā
saṃvattantī ti.
III.
1. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
sabrahmacārīnaṃ appiyo ca hoti amanāpo ca⁶ agaru ca
abhāvanīyo ca. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu appiyapasaṃsī ca hoti piya-
garahī ca⁶ lābhakāmo ca⁶ sakkārakāmo ca ahiriko⁷ ca
anottappī ca pāpiccho ca micchādiṭṭhi ca.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu sabrahmacārīnaṃ appiyo ca hoti amanāpo ca
agaru⁶ ca⁶ abhāvanīyo ca.
3. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
sabrahmacārīnaṃ piyo ca hoti manāpo ca garu ca bhā-
vanīyo ca. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. anākathito; M7 anākatiko; M6 ānanda-
2 T. M7 sāmaññaṃ.
3 M6 ajjosati.
4 M6 omits this passage.
5 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
6 omitted by T.
7 M8 ahirimā; S. ahiriyo.

[page 156]
156 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. III. 4-V. 1
4. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu na appiyapasaṃsī ca hoti
na piyagarahī ca na lābhakāmo ca¹ na sakkārakāmo ca¹
hirimā ca hoti² ottappī ca appiccho ca sammādiṭṭhi ca.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu sabrahmacārīnaṃ piyo ca hoti manāpo ca garu
ca bhāvanīyo cā ti.
IV.
1. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
sabrahmacārīnaṃ appiyo ca hoti amanāpo ca agaru ca
abhāvanīyo ca. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu lābhakāmo ca hoti sakkāra-
kāmo ca anavaññattikāmo³ ca³ akālaññū ca amattaññū
ca asuci ca³ bahubhāṇī ca akkosakaparibhāsako ca sa-
brahmacārīnaṃ.
Imehi kho¹ bhikkhave⁴ aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu sabrahmacārīnaṃ appiyo⁵ ca hoti amanāpo⁶ ca
agaru⁷ ca abhāvanīyo⁸ ca⁹.
3. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
sabrahmacārīnaṃ piyo ca hoti manāpo ca garu ca bhā-
vanīyo ca. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
4. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu na lābhakāmo ca hoti na
sakkārakāmo ca na anavaññattikāmo ca kālaññū ca mat-
taññū ca suci ca na bahubhāṇī ca¹ na¹⁰ akkosakapari-
bhāsako¹⁰ ca sabrahmacārīnaṃ.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu sabrahmacārīnaṃ piyo ca hoti manāpo ca garu
ca bhāvanīyo cā ti.
V.
1. Aṭṭh'; ime bhikkhave lokadhammā lokaṃ anupari-
vattanti, loko ca aṭṭha lokadhamme anuparivattati. Katame
aṭṭha?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by Ph.
2 omitted by S.
3 omitted by T.
4 Ph. adds pa.
5 Ph. piyo.
6 Ph. ma-
7 Ph. garu.
8 Ph. bhā-
9 Ph. continues: anavaññattikāmo and so on, as in 4.
10 M. Ph. M8. S. anakko-

[page 157]
V. 2-VI. 3 Mettā-Vagga. 157
2. Lābho ca alābho ca yaso¹ ca² ayaso ca² nindā ca
pasaṃsā ca sukhañ ca dukkhañ ca.
Ime kho bhikkhave aṭṭha lokadhammā lokaṃ anupari-
vattanti, loko ca ime² aṭṭha³ lokadhamme anuparivattatī ti.
Lābho alābho ca⁴ yaso⁵ ayaso⁵ ca nindā pasaṃsā ca
sukhañ ca⁶ dukkhaṃ⁷:
ete aniccā manujesu dhammā asassatā vipariṇāmadhammā,
ete ca ñatvā⁸ satimā sumedho avekkhati⁹ vipariṇāma-
dhamme.
Iṭṭhassa dhammā na⁸ mathenti cittaṃ aniṭṭhato no¹⁰
paṭighātam eti,
tassānurodhā atha vā virodhā vidhūpitā¹¹ atthagatā¹²
na santi,
padañ ca ñatvā virajaṃ asokaṃ sammappajānāti bhavassa
pāragū ti.
VI.
1. Aṭṭh'; ime bhikkhave lokadhammā lokaṃ anupari-
vattanti, loko ca aṭṭha lokadhamme anuparivattati. Katame
aṭṭha?
2. Lābho ca alābho ca yaso¹ ca ayaso ca nindā ca
pasaṃsā ca sukhañ ca dukkhañ ca.
Ime kho bhikkhave aṭṭha lokadhammā lokaṃ anupari-
vattanti, loko ca ime aṭṭha lokadhamme anuparivattati.
3. Assutavato bhikkhave puthujjanassa uppajjati lābho
pi alābho pi yaso¹ pi ayaso pi nindā pi pasaṃsā pi sukhaṃ
pi dukkhaṃ pi. Sutavato pi¹³ bhikkhave ariyasāvakassa
uppajjati lābho pi alābho pi yaso¹ pi ayaso pi nindā pi
pasaṃsā pi sukhaṃ pi dukkhaṃ pi. Tatra bhikkhave ko

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 put ayaso before yaso.
2 omitted by T. M7.
3 T. aṭṭha 'me; M7 aṭṭha ime.
4 erased in Ph.; omitted by M6. M7.
5 M. S. yasāyaso; T. M6. M7 put ayaso before yaso.
6 omitted by M. M6. S.
7 M. M8. S. add ca.
8 omitted by M6.
9 Ph. ape-
10 M6 me.
11 Ph. M8 vidhūsitā.
12 M. Ph. atthaṅg-
13 T. M7 insert kho.

[page 158]
158 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. VI. 4-5
viseso, ko adhippāyoso¹, kin nānākaraṇaṃ sutavato ariya-
sāvakassa assutavatā puthujjanenā ti? ‘Bhagavaṃmūlakā²
no bhante dhammā Bhagavaṃnettikā³ Bhagavaṃpaṭisaraṇā²;
sādhu vata bhante Bhagavantaṃ yeva paṭibhātu etassa
bhāsitassa attho, Bhagavato sutvā bhikkhū dhāressantī'; ti.
Tena hi bhikkhave suṇātha sādhukaṃ manasikarotha, bhā-
sissāmī ti. ‘Evaṃ bhante'; ti kho te bhikkhū Bhagavato
paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etad avoca:--
4. Assutavato bhikkhave puthujjanassa uppajjati lābho.
So na iti paṭisañcikkhati ‘uppanno kho me ayaṃ lābho,
so ca kho anicco dukkho vipariṇāmadhammo'; ti yathā-
bhūtaṃ na ppajānāti . . . uppajjati alābho . . .⁴ uppajjati
yaso . . . uppajjati ayaso . . . uppajjati nindā . . . uppajjati
pasaṃsā . . . uppajjati sukhaṃ . . . uppajjati dukkhaṃ. So
na iti paṭisañcikkhati ‘uppannaṃ kho me idaṃ dukkhaṃ,
tañ ca kho aniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāmadhamman'; ti ya-
thābhūtaṃ na⁵ ppajānāti. Tassa lābho pi cittaṃ pariyā-
dāya tiṭṭhati, alābho pi cittaṃ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, yaso
pi cittaṃ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, ayaso pi cittaṃ pariyādāya
tiṭṭhati, nindā pi cittaṃ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, pasaṃsā pi
cittaṃ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, sukhaṃ pi cittaṃ pariyādāya
tiṭṭhati, dukkhaṃ pi cittaṃ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati. So uppan-
naṃ lābhaṃ anurujjhati, alābhe paṭivirujjhati, uppannaṃ
yasaṃ anurujjhati, ayase paṭivirujjhati, uppannaṃ pasaṃ-
saṃ anurujjhati, nindāya paṭivirujjhati, uppannaṃ sukhaṃ
anurujjhati, dukkhe paṭivirujjhati. So evaṃ anurodha-
virodhasamāpanno na parimuccati jātiyā jarāya⁶ maraṇena⁶
sokehi paridevehi dukkhehi domanassehi upāyāsehi, na pari-
muccati dukkhasmā ti vadāmi.
5. Sutavato ca kho bhikkhave ariyasāvakassa uppajjati
lābho. So iti paṭisañcikkhati ‘uppanno kho me ayaṃ lābho,
so ca kho anicco dukkho vipariṇāmadhammo'; ti yathābhū-
taṃ pajānāti⁷ . . .uppajjati alābho . . .⁸ uppajjati yaso . . .

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M7 -yāso; M. Ph. M8. S. -yaso.
2 Ph. M6 bhavaṃ-
3 M6 bhavaṃ-; Ph. bhavaṃjanettikā.
4 M. Ph. la.
5 omitted by M8.
6 T. jarāmara-
7 M6 jānāti.
8 M. la; Ph. pa.

[page 159]
VI. Mettā-Vagga. 159
uppajjati ayaso . . . uppajjati nindā¹ . . . uppajjati pasaṃsā
. . . uppajjati sukhaṃ . . . uppajjati dukkhaṃ. So iti paṭi-
sañcikkhati ‘uppannaṃ kho me idaṃ dukkhaṃ, tañ ca kho
aniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāmadhamman'; ti yathābhūtaṃ
pajānāti². Tassa lābho pi cittaṃ na³ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati,
alābho pi cittaṃ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, yaso pi cittaṃ na
pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, ayaso pi cittaṃ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati,
nindā pi cittaṃ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, pasaṃsā pi cittaṃ
na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, sukhaṃ pi cittaṃ na pariyādāya
tiṭṭhati, dukkhaṃ pi cittaṃ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati. So⁴
uppannaṃ lābhaṃ nānurujjhati, alābhe na ppaṭivirujjhati,
uppannaṃ⁵ yasaṃ nānurujjhati, ayase na ppaṭivirujjhati,
uppannaṃ pasaṃsaṃ nānurujjhati, nindāya na ppaṭiviruj-
jhati, uppannaṃ sukhaṃ nānurujjhati, dukkhe na ppaṭi-
virujjhati. So evaṃ anurodhavirodhavippahīno⁶ parimuccati
jātiyā jarāya⁷ maraṇena⁷ sokehi paridevehi dukkhehi doma-
nassehi upāyāsehi³, parimuccati dukkhasmā ti vadāmi.
Ayaṃ kho bhikkhave viseso, ayaṃ adhippāyoso⁸, idaṃ
nānākaraṇaṃ sutavato ariyasāvakassa assutavatā puthuj-
janenā ti.
Lābho alābho ca⁹ yaso¹⁰ ayaso¹⁰ ca nindā pasaṃsā ca
sukhañ ca¹¹ dukkhaṃ¹²:
ete aniccā manujesu dhammā asassatā vipariṇāma-
dhammā,
ete ca ñatvā satimā sumedho avekkhati vipariṇāma-
dhamme.
Iṭṭhassa¹³ dhammā na mathenti¹⁴ cittaṃ aniṭṭhato no
paṭighātam eti,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6 put upp- pasaṃsā before upp- nindā.
2 M8 jānāti.
3 omitted by T.
4 S. inserts ca.
5 M8 inserts pi.
6 M. Ph. -hinno.
7 T. M6. M7 jarāmara-
8 T. M7 -yāso; M. S. -yaso; M6 adhippāyo.
9 omitted by Ph. T. M6. M7.
10 M. S. yasāyaso; T. M6. M7 ayaso yaso.
11 omitted by M. M8. S.
12 M. M8. S. add ca.
13 M8 ithassa; Ph. aṭṭhassa.
14 Ph. pasenti.

[page 160]
160 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. VII. 1-4
tassānurodhā atha vā virodhā vidhūpitā¹ atthagatā² na
santi,
padañ ca ñatvā virajaṃ asokaṃ sammappajānāti bhavassa
pāragū ti.
VII.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Rājagahe viharati Gijjha-
kūṭe pabbate acirapakkante Devadatte. Tatra kho³ Bha-
gavā Devadattaṃ ārabbha bhikkhū āmantesi:--
2. Sādhu bhikkhave bhikkhu kālena kālaṃ attavipattiṃ
paccavekkhitā hoti, sādhu bhikkhave bhikkhu kālena kālaṃ
paravipattiṃ paccavekkhitā hoti, sādhu bhikkhave bhikkhu
kālena kālaṃ attasampattiṃ paccavekkhitā hoti, sādhu
bhikkhave bhikkhu kālena kālaṃ parasampattiṃ pacca-
vekkhitā hoti. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave asaddhammehi abhi-
bhūto pariyādinnacitto⁴ Devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kap-
paṭṭho atekiccho. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
3. Lābhena bhikkhave abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto⁵ De-
vadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho . . . alābhena
bhikkhave . . .⁶ yasena bhikkhave . . . ayasena bhikkhave
. . . sakkārena bhikkhave . . . asakkārena⁷ bhikkhave⁷ . . .
pāpicchatāya bhikkhave . . . pāpamittatāya bhikkhave
abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto⁸ Devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko
kappaṭṭho atekiccho.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi asaddhammehi abhibhūto
pariyādinnacitto⁹ Devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho
atekiccho.
4. Sādhu bhikkhave bhikkhu uppannaṃ lābhaṃ abhi-
bhuyya¹⁰ vihareyya, uppannam alābhaṃ . . .⁶ uppannaṃ
yasaṃ . . . uppannaṃ¹¹ ayasaṃ¹¹ . . . uppannaṃ sakkāraṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. M8 vidhūsitā.
2 M. Ph. M7 atthaṅg-; M8 atthaṃg-; M6 attha.
3 omitted by M.
4 T. -diṇṇa-
5 Ph. M8. T. M7 -diṇṇa-
6 M. la; Ph. pa.
7 omitted by M8. T. M7.
8 Ph. M8. T. -diṇṇa-
9 M8. T. M7 -diṇṇa-
10 M. M7. S. twice.
11 omitted by M8.

[page 161]
VII. 5 Mettā-Vagga. 161
. . . uppannaṃ asakkāraṃ . . . uppannaṃ pāpicchataṃ . . .
uppannaṃ pāpamittataṃ abhibhuyya¹ vihareyya. Kathañ²
ca bhikkhave bhikkhu atthavasaṃ paṭicca uppannaṃ lābhaṃ
abhibhuyya³ vihareyya . . . pe⁴ . . .? Yaṃ hi'; ssa bhikkhave
uppannaṃ lābhaṃ anabhibhuyya⁵ viharato uppajjeyyuṃ
āsavā vighātapariḷāhā, uppannaṃ lābhaṃ abhibhuyya⁵ vi-
harato evaṃsa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti. Yaṃ
hi'; ssa⁶ bhikkhave uppannaṃ alābhaṃ . . .⁷ uppannaṃ ya-
saṃ . . . uppannaṃ ayasaṃ . . . uppannaṃ sakkāraṃ . . .
uppannaṃ asakkāraṃ . . . uppannaṃ pāpicchataṃ . . .
uppannaṃ pāpamittataṃ anabhibhuyya⁵ viharato uppajjey-
yuṃ āsavā vighātapariḷāhā, uppannaṃ pāpamittataṃ abhi-
bhuyya⁵ viharato evaṃsa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti.
Idaṃ kho bhikkhave bhikkhu atthavasaṃ paṭicca uppannaṃ
lābhaṃ abhibhuyya⁸ vihareyya⁸, uppannaṃ alābhaṃ . . .⁹
uppannaṃ yasaṃ . . . uppannaṃ ayasaṃ . . . uppannaṃ
sakkāraṃ . . . uppannaṃ asakkāraṃ . . . uppannaṃ pā-
picchataṃ . . . uppannaṃ pāpamittataṃ abhibhuyya¹⁰
vihareyya. Tasmā ti ha bhikkhave evaṃ sikkhitab-
baṃ:--
5. Uppannaṃ lābhaṃ abhibhuyya¹¹ viharissāma¹², up-
pannaṃ alābhaṃ . . .¹³ uppannaṃ yasaṃ . . . uppannaṃ
ayasaṃ . . . uppannaṃ sakkāraṃ . . . uppannaṃ asak-
kāraṃ . . . uppannaṃ pāpicchataṃ . . . uppannaṃ pāpa-
mittataṃ abhibhuyya¹⁰ viharissāmā¹⁴ ti. Evaṃ hi vo bhik-
khave sikkhitabban ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M7. S. twice.
2 M8. S. kiñ.
3 M. T. M6. M7. S. twice.
4 M. Ph. M8 give it in full; M. has la, Ph. M8 have pa
after alābhaṃ.
5 M. twice.
6 T. hi.
7 M. Ph. M8 pa.
8 M. S. twice; M. omits vihareyya.
9 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
10 M. T. M7. S. twice.
11 M. M8. S. twice; M6 omits abhi-
12 M8 vihāreyyāma; omitted by M6.
13 M. M8 pa.
14 M8 vihāreyyāma.

[page 162]
162 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. VIII. 1-4
VIII.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ āyasmā Uttaro Mahisavatthusmiṃ
viharati Saṃkheyyake pabbate Dhavajālikāyaṃ¹. Tatra
kho āyasmā Uttaro bhikkhū āmantesi . . . pe² . . .
². Sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṃ attavipattiṃ pacca-
vekkhitā hoti, sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṃ paravipattiṃ
paccavekkhitā hoti, sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṃ atta-
sampattiṃ paccavekkhitā hoti, sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena
kālaṃ parasampattiṃ paccavekkhitā hotī ti.
3. Tena kho pana samayena Vessavaṇo³ mahārājā utta-
rāya⁴ disāya⁴ dakkhiṇaṃ⁵ disaṃ gacchati kenaci-d-eva
karaṇīyena. Assosi kho Vessavaṇo mahārājā āyasmato
Uttarassa Mahisavatthusmiṃ Saṃkheyyake pabbate Dha-
vajālikāyaṃ bhikkhunaṃ evaṃ dhammaṃ desentassa: sā-
dhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṃ attavipattiṃ paccavekkhitā
hoti, sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṃ paravipattiṃ⁶ pacca-
vekkhitā hoti; sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṃ attasam-
pattiṃ paccavekkhitā hoti, sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṃ
parasampattiṃ paccavekkhitā hotī ti.
4. Atha kho Vessavaṇo mahārājā seyyathā pi nāma
balavā puriso sammiñjitaṃ⁷ vā bāhaṃ pasāreyya pasāritaṃ
vā bāhaṃ sammiñjeyya⁸, evam eva Mahisavatthusmiṃ
Saṃkheyyake pabbate Dhavajālikāyaṃ antarahito devesu
Tāvatiṃsesu pāturahosi. Atha kho Vessavaṇo mahārājā
yena Sakko devānam indo ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā
Sakkaṃ devānam indaṃ etad avoca ‘yagghe⁹ mārisa⁹
jāneyyāsi eso āyasmā Uttaro Mahisavatthusmiṃ Saṃ-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. Dhvājā-; M. Ph. S. Vaṭṭa- always; M8 Dhajoli- always;
M6 Dhvajā- always; M7 Dhuvalikāyaṃ, else Dhuvajā-
2 omitted by M. Ph. M8. S.
3 Ph. M8 -vaṇṇo throughout; T. -vano; M6. M7 -vano throughout.
4 S. uttara-; T. M6. M7 uttarassaṃ disāyaṃ.
5 M. M8. S. dakkhiṇa-
6 T. continues: attasampattiṃ pacca- hotī ti;
M6. M7: attasampattiṃ para- pacca- hotī ti.
7 M. Ph. M8 sami-
8 M. Ph. sami-
9 M8 pucchamāsiya (sic).

[page 163]
VIII. 5-6 Mettā-Vagga. 163
kheyyake pabbate Dhavajālikāyaṃ¹ bhikkhūnaṃ evaṃ
dhammaṃ deseti²: sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṃ atta-
vipattiṃ paccavekkhitā³ hoti, sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena
kālaṃ paravippattiṃ . . .⁴ attasampattiṃ⁵ . . . parasam-
pattiṃ paccavekkhitā hotī'; ti.
5. Atha kho Sakko devānam indo seyyathā pi nāma
balavā puriso sammiñjitaṃ vā bāhaṃ pasāreyya pasāritaṃ
vā bāhaṃ sammiñjeyya, evam eva devesu Tāvatiṃsesu
antarahito Mahisavatthusmiṃ Saṃkheyyake pabbate Dha-
vajālikāyaṃ⁶ āyasmato Uttarassa sammukhe⁷ pāturahosi.
Atha kho Sakko devānam indo yenāyasmā Uttaro ten'
upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā āyasmantaṃ Uttaraṃ abhivā-
detvā ekamantaṃ aṭṭhāsi. Ekamantaṃ ṭhito kho Sakko
devānam indo āyasmantaṃ Uttaraṃ etad avoca ‘saccaṃ
kira bhante āyasmā Uttaro bhikkhūnaṃ evaṃ dhammaṃ
desesi: sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṃ attavipattiṃ pacca-
vekkhitā³ hoti, sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṃ paravip-
pattiṃ . . .⁸ attasampattiṃ . . . parasampattiṃ paccavek-
khitā hotī'; ti? ‘Evaṃ devānam indā'; ti. ‘Kiṃ pan'; idaṃ⁹
bhante āyasmato Uttarassa sakaṃ paṭibhānaṃ¹⁰ udāhu
tassa Bhagavato vacanaṃ arahato sammāsambuddhassā'; ti?
6. ‘Tena hi devānam inda upaman te karissāmi, upa-
māya¹¹ pi¹² idh'; ekacce viññū purisā bhāsitassa atthaṃ
ājānanti¹³. Seyyathā pi devānam inda gāmassa vā niga-
massa vā avidūre mahādhaññarāsi¹⁴, tato mahājanakāyo
dhaññaṃ¹⁵ āhareyya kācehi¹⁶ pi piṭakehi¹⁷ pi ucchaṅgehi¹⁸

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. Dhvajā-
2 T. desesi.
3 S. has : pe || parasampattiṃ pacca- hotī ti.
4 M. Ph. M8 pa.
5 omitted by T.
6 T. M6 Dhva-
7 Ph. samukhe; M8 mukhe; T. pamukho; M6. M7 pamukhe.
8 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
9 S. pana.
10 S. -bhāṇaṃ; M. Ph. M8 insert upādāya.
11 M. Ph. S. upamāyam.
12 omitted by M. Ph. M8. S.
13 M8. T. M6 ajā-; M7 jānanti.
14 M8 -thañña-
15 M8 thaññaṃ.
16 S. kāyehi; M. Ph. M8 kājehi.
17 S. sīsakehi.
18 Ph. uccaṅgehi; M8 ujjaṅgehi; S. ucchaṅkehi.

[page 164]
164 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. VIII. 7
pi añjalīhi¹ pi. Yo nu kho devānam inda taṃ² mahā-
janakāyaṃ upasaṅkamitvā evaṃ puccheyya: kuto imaṃ
dhaññaṃ³ āharathā⁴ ti? Kathaṃ vyākaramāno nu kho
devānam inda so⁵ mahājanakāyo sammā vyākaramāno⁶
vyākareyyā'; ti? ‘Amumhā mahādhaññarāsimhā⁷ āharāmā
ti kho bhante so mahājanakāyo sammā vyākaramāno⁶ vyā-
kareyyā'; ti. ‘Evam eva kho devānam inda yaṃ⁸ kiñci
subhāsitaṃ, sabban taṃ tassa Bhagavato vacanaṃ arahato
sammāsambuddhassa, tato upādāy'; upādāya mayañ⁹ c'; aññe¹⁰
ca bhaṇāmā'; ti.
7. Acchariyaṃ bhante abbhutaṃ bhante, yāva¹¹ subhā-
sitam¹² idaṃ¹² āyasmatā Uttarena: yaṃ kiñci subhāsitaṃ,
sabban taṃ tassa¹³ Bhagavato vacanaṃ arahato sammā-
sambuddhassa, tato upādāy'; upādāya¹⁴ mayaṃ c'; aññe¹⁰ ca
bhaṇāmā ti¹⁵. Ekam¹⁶ idaṃ bhante Uttara¹⁷ samayaṃ
Bhagavā Rājagahe viharati Gijjhakūṭe¹⁸ pabbate acira-
pakkante Devadatte. Tatra kho¹⁹ Bhagavā Devadattaṃ
ārabbha bhikkhū āmantesi: Sādhu bhikkhave bhikkhu
kālena kālaṃ attavipattiṃ paccavekkhitā hoti, sādhu bhik-
khave bhikkhu kālena kālaṃ paravipattiṃ . . .²⁰ attasam-
pattiṃ . . . parasampattiṃ⁹ paccavekkhitā hoti. Aṭṭhahi
bhikkhave asaddhammehi abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto²¹
Devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho. Kata-
mehi aṭṭhahi? Lābhena bhikkhave abhibhūto . . . pe²² . . .

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 aṅgulihi.
2 omitted by S.
3 M8 thaññaṃ.
4 T. āhara.
5 T. yo.
6 omitted by T.
7 M. dhañña-; M8 here corr. to-dhañña-, and it continues:
yade daññassa (sic) daṇāmā ti (sic). Acchariyaṃ and so on.
8 T. M7 ayaṃ.
9 omitted by M6.
10 T. maññe; S. dhaññaṃ.
11 T. yāvā.
12 M. Ph. M8. S. -tañ c'idaṃ; T. M6 add bhante.
13 omitted by M.
14 Ph. T. upādāya alone.
15 M8 has miyadadaseva anāmā ti (sic) for mayaṃ . . . bhaṇāmā ti.
16 S. evaṃ.
17 S. inserts ekaṃ.
18 M8 Kiccha-
19 omitted by M. M8.
20 M. Ph. la.
21 Ph. M8. T. -diṇṇa-
22 M. Ph. M8. S. give it in full, as in VII, 3.

[page 165]
VIII. 8 Mettā-Vagga. 165
pāpamittatāya bhikkhave abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto¹ De-
vadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho. Imehi kho
bhikkhave aṭṭhahi asaddhammehi abhibhūto pariyādinna
citto² Devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho.
Sādhu bhikkhave bhikkhu uppannaṃ lābhaṃ abhibhuyya³
vihareyya, uppannaṃ alābhaṃ . . .⁴ uppannaṃ yasaṃ . . .
uppannaṃ ayasaṃ . . . uppannaṃ sakkāraṃ . . . uppannaṃ
asakkāraṃ . . . uppannaṃ pāpicchataṃ . . . uppannaṃ
pāpamittataṃ abhibhuyya⁵ vihareyya.
8. Kathañ⁶ ca⁶ bhikkhave bhikkhu atthavasaṃ paṭicca
uppannaṃ lābhaṃ abhibhuyya⁷ vihareyya, uppannaṃ alā-
bhaṃ . . .⁸uppannaṃ yasaṃ . . . uppannaṃ ayasaṃ . . .
uppannaṃ sakkāraṃ . . . uppannaṃ asakkāraṃ . . . up-
pannaṃ pāpicchataṃ . . . uppannaṃ pāpamittataṃ abhi-
bhuyya⁹ vihareyya? Yaṃ hi 'ssa bhikkhave uppannaṃ
lābhaṃ anabhibhuyya¹⁰ viharato uppajjeyyuṃ āsavā vighāta-
pariḷāhā, uppannaṃ lābhaṃ abhibhuyya¹¹ viharato evaṃsa
te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti. Yaṃ hi'; ssa bhikkhave
uppannaṃ alābhaṃ . . .⁴ uppannaṃ yasaṃ . . . uppannaṃ
ayasaṃ . . . uppannaṃ sakkāraṃ . . . uppannaṃ asakkā-
raṃ . . . uppannaṃ pāpicchataṃ . . . uppannaṃ pāpamit-
tataṃ anabhibhuyya¹⁰ viharato uppajjeyyuṃ āsavā vighāta-
pariḷāhā uppannaṃ pāpamittataṃ abhibhuyya¹¹ viharato
evaṃsa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti. Idaṃ kho¹²
bhikkhave bhikkhu atthavasaṃ paṭicca uppannaṃ lābhaṃ
abhibhuyya¹³ vihareyya¹⁴, uppannaṃ alābhaṃ . . .⁴ uppan-
naṃ yasaṃ . . . uppannaṃ ayasaṃ . . . uppannaṃ sakkā-
raṃ . . . uppannaṃ asakkāraṃ . . . uppannaṃ pāpicchataṃ
. . . uppannaṃ pāpamittataṃ abhibhuyya¹³ vihareyya.
Tasmā ti ha bhikkhave evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ:--

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. T. -diṇṇa-
2 Ph. M8. T. -diṇṇa-
3 M. M8. T. S. twice; M6 omits abhi-
4 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
5 M. M8. T. M6. S. twice.
6 S. kiñci.
7 M. M8. T. S. twice.
8 M. la.
9 M. T. M6. S. twice.
10 M. twice; M8 has abhibhuyya twice.
11 M. twice.
12 Ph. inserts pana.
13 M. M8. T. M6. M7. S. twice.
14 S. -yyaṃ; M. -yyāma.

[page 166]
166 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. VIII. 9-IX. 2
9. Uppannaṃ lābhaṃ abhibhuyya¹ viharissāma, uppannaṃ
alābhaṃ . . .² uppannaṃ yasaṃ . . . uppannaṃ ayasaṃ . . .
uppannaṃ sakkāraṃ . . . uppannaṃ asakkāraṃ . . . up-
pannaṃ pāpicchataṃ . . . uppannaṃ pāpamittataṃ abhi-
bhuyya¹ viharissāmā ti.
Evaṃ hi vo bhikkhave sikkhitabban ti.
10. Yāvatā³ bhante Uttara manussesu catasso parisā:
bhikkhū bhikkhuniyo upāsakā upāsikāyo, nāyaṃ dhamma-
pariyāyo kismiñci⁴ patiṭṭhito⁵. Uggaṇhātu bhante āyas-
mā Uttaro imaṃ dhammapariyāyaṃ, pariyāpuṇātu bhante
āyasmā Uttaro imaṃ dhammapariyāyaṃ, dhāretu⁶ bhante
āyasmā Uttaro imaṃ dhammapariyāyaṃ. Atthasaṃhito⁷
ayaṃ bhante dhammapariyāyo ādibrahmacariyiko⁸ ti.
IX.
1. ‘Kulaputto'; ti bhikkhave Nandaṃ sammā vadamāno
vadeyya, ‘balavā⁹'; ti bhikkhave Nandaṃ sammā vadamāno
vadeyya, ‘pāsādiko'; ti bhikkhave Nandaṃ sammā¹⁰ vada-
māno¹⁰ vadeyya, ‘tibbarāgo¹¹'; ti bhikkhave Nandaṃ sammā
vadamāno vadeyya.
Kim¹² aññatra¹³ bhikkhave Nando indriyesu guttadvāro
bhojane¹⁴ mattaññū jāgariyaṃ anuyutto satisampajaññena
samannāgato, yena¹⁵ Nando sakkoti paripuṇṇaṃ parisud-
dhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carituṃ¹⁶?
2. Tatr'; idaṃ¹⁷ bhikkhave Nandassa indriyesu guttadvā-
ratāya¹⁸ hoti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 all MSS. double it.
2 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
3 M. Ph. M8. S. ettāvatā.
4 M8 kimhi ci.
5 M. Ph. M8 upaṭṭhito.
6 M6 omits this phrase.
7 Ph. S. -sañhito; M. M8 -saññito; M6. M7 atthahiso.
8 M8 ākatibrahma-; S. -yako; T. -yāyiko.
9 M8 bhagavā.
10 omitted by M8.
11 M8 tippabhako.
12 T. taṃ kiṃ; omitted by M8.
13 T. maññatha; M8 maññayya; M7 aññata; Ph. aññatara; S. aññatha.
14 T. M6. M7 -nesu.
15 S. yehi.
16 S. -tun ti.
17 T. tatra idaṃ; Ph. adds kho.
18 T. -kāya; M8 -tā ca.

[page 167]
IX. 3-4 Mettā-Vagga. 167
Sace bhikkhave Nandassa puratthimā disā āloketabbā
hoti, sabbañ¹ cetaso² samannāharitvā Nando puratthimaṃ
disaṃ āloketi ‘evaṃ me¹ puratthimaṃ³ disaṃ⁴ ālokayato
nābhijjhā domanassā pāpakā⁵ akusalā dhammā anvāssa-
vissantī⁶'; ti⁷. Iti ha tattha⁸ sampajāno hoti. Sace bhik-
khave Nandassa pacchimā disā āloketabbā hoti . . .⁹
uttarā disā¹⁰ āloketabbā¹⁰ hoti . . . dakkhiṇā disā¹⁰ ālo-
ketabbā¹⁰ hoti . . . uddhaṃ ulloketabbaṃ¹¹ hoti¹² . . . adho
oloketabbaṃ¹³ hoti . . . anudisā anuviloketabbā¹⁴ hoti,
sabbañ cetaso¹⁵ samannāharitvā Nando anudisaṃ¹⁶ anu-
viloketi ‘evaṃ me anudisaṃ anuvilokayato nābhijjhā do-
manassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssavissantī⁶'; ti¹⁷.
Iti ha tattha⁸ sampajāno hoti.
Idaṃ kho bhikkhave Nandassa indriyesu guttadvāratāya
hoti.
3. Tatr'; idaṃ bhikkhave Nandassa bhojane mattaññu-
tāya hoti¹⁸.
Idha bhikkhave Nando paṭisaṅkhā yoniso āhāraṃ¹⁹
āhāreti²⁰ neva davāya na madāya²¹ na maṇḍanāya na
vibhūsanāya yāva-d-eva imassa kāyassa ṭhitiyā yāpanāya
vihiṃsūparatiyā brahmacariyānuggahāya ‘iti purāṇañ ca
vedanaṃ paṭihaṅkhāmi navañ ca vedanaṃ na uppādessāmi,
yātrā ca me bhavissati anavajjatā ca phāsuvihāro cā'; ti.
Idaṃ kho bhikkhave Nandassa bhojane mattaññutāya
hoti.
4. Tatr'; idaṃ bhikkhave Nandassa jāgariyānuyogasmiṃ²²
hoti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M8.
2 Ph. -sā; omitted by M8.
3 M6. M7 -mā.
4 M6. M7 disā.
5 omitted by M.
6 M7 anvāssanti and anvāssavissanti; Ph. anvā pavīsanti;
M8. T. anvāssa bhavissanti.
7 omitted by M. Ph.
8 S. tatra.
9 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
10 M8 disāloke-
11 Ph. S. -bbā.
12 omitted by T. M6. M7.
13 M. Ph. M8 -bbo; S. -bbā.
14 T. M6. M7 -bbaṃ.
15 M. Ph. -sā.
16 T. -disā.
17 omitted by Ph.
18 M8 adds ti.
19 M. āhāre.
20 M8 ahāreti.
21 Ph. maddāya.
22 T. jāgariyāyogasmiṃ; M6 jāgariyogasmiṃ.

[page 168]
168 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. IX. 5-X. 1
Idha bhikkhave Nando divasaṃ caṅkamena nisajjāya
āvaraṇiyehi dhammehi cittaṃ parisodheti, rattiyā paṭhamaṃ
yāmaṃ¹ caṅkamena nisajjāya āvaraṇiyehi dhammehi cittaṃ
parisodheti, rattiyā majjhimaṃ yāmaṃ² dakkhiṇena passena³
sīhaseyyaṃ kappeti⁴ pāde⁵ pādaṃ accādhāya⁶ sato sam-
pajāno uṭṭhānasaññaṃ manasikaritvā, rattiyā⁷ pacchimaṃ
yāmaṃ paccuṭṭhāya caṅkamena nisajjāya āvaraṇiyehi dham-
mehi cittaṃ parisodheti.
Idaṃ kho bhikkhave Nandassa jāgariyānuyogasmiṃ hoti.
5. Tatr'; idaṃ bhikkhave Nandassa satisampajaññasmiṃ
hoti.
Idha bhikkhave Nandassa viditā vedanā¹ uppajjanti, vi-
ditā upaṭṭhahanti⁸, viditā abbhatthaṃ gacchanti; viditā
saññā . . .⁹ viditā vitakkā¹⁰ uppajjanti, viditā upaṭṭhahanti,
viditā abbhatthaṃ gacchanti.
Idaṃ kho bhikkhave Nandassa satisampajaññasmiṃ hoti¹¹.
Kim aññatra¹² bhikkhave Nando indriyesu guttadvāro
bhojane mattaññū jāgariyam anuyutto satisampajaññena
samannāgato, yena¹³ Nando sakkoti paripuṇṇaṃ parisud-
dhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ caritun ti?
X.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Campāyaṃ¹ viharati Gag-
garāya¹⁴ pokkharaṇiyā¹⁴ tīre. Tena kho pana samayena
bhikkhū bhikkhuṃ āpattiyā codenti. So bhikkhu bhikkhūhi
āpattiyā codiyamāno aññen'; aññaṃ¹⁵ paṭicarati¹⁶, bahiddhā
kathaṃ apanāmeti¹⁷, kopañ ca dosañ ca appaccayañ ca
pātukaroti. Atha kho Bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi:--

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T.
2 omitted by M8.
3 T. pasenti.
4 T. kappenti.
5 Ph. M8. S. pādena.
6 Ph. M7 accādāya.
7 T. rattiṃ.
8 Ph. upaṭṭhā-; M6 upasaṃgahaṃti.
9 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; S. gives it in full.
10 M. continues: la | abbhatthaṃ and so on.
11 S. hotī ti.
12 Ph. aññatara; S. aññattha.
13 S. yehi.
14 M7 Gaggarāpokkharaṇiyā; T. Gaggara-
15 M6. S. aññenā-; T. aññena a-
16 M7 pari-; M8 paṭivadati.
17 T. amanāceti.

[page 169]
X. 2-3 Mettā-Vagga. 169
2. Dhamath¹'; etaṃ bhikkhave puggalaṃ, niddhamath'
etaṃ bhikkhave puggalaṃ. Apaneyyo² so³ bhikkhave
puggalo. Kiṃ vo⁴ paraputtā⁵ viheṭheti⁶? Idha bhikkhave
ekaccassa puggalassa tādisaṃ yeva hoti abhikkantaṃ pa-
ṭikkantaṃ ālokitaṃ vilokitaṃ⁷ sammiñjitaṃ⁸ pasāritaṃ
saṅghāṭipattacīvaradhāraṇaṃ, seyyathā pi aññesaṃ bhadda-
kānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ, yāv'; assa bhikkhū⁹ āpattiṃ na passanti;
yato ca khvāssa¹⁰ bhikkhū āpattiṃ passanti, tam enaṃ
evaṃ jānanti ‘samaṇadūsī¹¹'; vāyaṃ¹² samaṇapalāpo¹³ sama-
ṇakāraṇḍavo¹⁴'; ti. Tam enaṃ iti viditvā bahiddhā nāsenti¹⁵.
Taṃ kissa hetu? Mā aññe bhaddake bhikkhū dūsesī¹⁶ ti.
3. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave sampanne¹⁷ yavakaraṇe¹⁸ ya-
vadūsī¹⁹ jāyetha yavapalāpo¹³ yavakāraṇḍavo²⁰, tassa tādi-
saṃ yeva mūlaṃ hoti, seyyathā pi aññesaṃ bhaddakānaṃ
yavānaṃ. Tādisaṃ yeva nālaṃ²¹ hoti, seyyathā pi aññesaṃ
bhaddakānaṃ yavānaṃ, tādisaṃ yeva pattaṃ²² hoti,
seyyathā pi aññesaṃ bhaddakānaṃ yavānaṃ, yāv'; assa
sīsaṃ na²³ nibbattati; yato ca khvāssa sīsaṃ nibbattati,
tam enaṃ evaṃ jānanti ‘yavadūsī²⁴ 'vāyaṃ²⁵ yavapalāpo¹³

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. damath'; S. niddhamath'; M8 omits dh- etaṃ
bh- pugg-; M6 dametth'; esaṃ.
2 M. -yye; T. -yyā; M8 apaneso.
3 omitted by M8. S.
4 M. so; Ph. te; M8 kiro for kiṃ vo; omitted by S.
5 M. S. -putto.
6 T. M6. M7 viheṭheyyan ti; M. visodheti; Ph. visodhenti;
M8 visetheti.
7 omitted by M8.
8 M. Ph. M8 sami-
9 T. bhikkhūnaṃ.
10 M. Ph. M8. S. khvassa throughout.
11 M. M8 -rūpi; T. -ducci.
12 M. Ph. M6 cāyaṃ.
13 M. Ph. -palāso.
14 M. Ph. M8. M7. S. -kar- ; M6 -karaṇḍako; T. -kāravo.
15 T. nāmesenti.
16 M6 -ādusī; Ph. dūdhasasi.
17 T. -panno; M6 -pannena.
18 M7 -kā-; T. -karaṇo.
19 T. -dūsiṃ; M. -rūpi; M8 patharūpe.
20 M. Ph. M8. M6. S. -kar-
21 M. Ph. nāḷaṃ; M8 nāṭaṃ.
22 S. palāsaṃ.
23 omitted by M. Ph. M8. M7 ; T. has santibbattati (or san ni-)
instead of sīsaṃ na nibb-
24 M. M8 -rūpi.
25 M. Ph. T. M6 cāyaṃ.

[page 170]
170 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. X. 4
yavakāraṇḍavo¹'; ti. Tam enaṃ iti viditvā samūlaṃ uppā-
ṭetvā² bahiddhā yavakaraṇassa chaḍḍenti³. Taṃ kissa
hetu? Mā⁴ aññe⁴ bhaddake yave dūsesī⁵ ti. Evaṃ eva
kho bhikkhave idh'; ekaccassa puggalassa tādisaṃ yeva
hoti abhikkantaṃ paṭikkantaṃ ālokitaṃ vilokitaṃ sam-
miñjitaṃ⁶ pasāritaṃ saṅghāṭipattacīvaradhāraṇaṃ, seyyathā
pi aññesaṃ bhaddakānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ, yāv'; assa bhikkhū
āpattiṃ na passanti; yato ca khvāssa bhikkhū āpattiṃ
passanti, tam enaṃ evaṃ jānanti ‘samaṇadūsī⁷ 'vāyaṃ⁸
samaṇapalāpo⁹ samaṇakāraṇḍavo¹⁰'; ti. Tam enaṃ iti vi-
ditvā bahiddhā nāsenti. Taṃ kissa hetu? Mā⁴ aññe⁴
bhaddake bhikkhū dūsesī¹¹ ti.
4. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave mahato dhaññarāsissa vuvahya-
mānassa¹² tattha yāni¹³ tāni¹⁴ dhaññāni daḷhāni sāravantāni,
tāni¹⁵ ekamantaṃ puñjo¹⁶ hoti¹⁷; yāni pana tāni dhaññāni
dubbalāni palāpāni¹⁸, tāni vāto ekamantaṃ apavahati¹⁹.
Tam enaṃ sāmikā sammajjaniṃ²⁰ gahetvā bhiyyosomattāya
apasammajjanti. Taṃ kissa hetu? Mā⁴ aññe⁴ bhaddake²¹
dhaññe dūsesī ti. Evam eva kho bhikkhave idh'; ekaccassa
puggalassa tādisaṃ yeva hoti abhikkantaṃ paṭikkantaṃ
ālokitaṃ vilokitaṃ sammiñjitaṃ²² pasāritaṃ saṅghāṭipatta-
cīvaradhāraṇaṃ, seyyathā pi²³ aññesaṃ bhaddakānaṃ
bhikkhūnaṃ, yāv'; assa bhikkhū āpattiṃ na passanti; yato
ca khvāssa bhikkhū āpattiṃ passanti, tam enaṃ evaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. S. -kar-
2 M. -tetvā; Ph. M8 -detvā.
3 M. Ph. chaṭṭenti; M8 dhānenti.
4 T. M7 maññe.
5 Ph. -tī.
6 M. Ph. sami-
7 M. M8 -rūpi.
8 M. Ph. T. M6 cāyaṃ.
9 M. Ph. -lāso.
10 M. Ph. S. -kar-
11 T. dūsasī; Ph. dusetī.
12 M7 vuvha-; M6 byāha-; M. S. phusaya-; Ph. phuyya-; M8 puñña-
13 T. ṭhāni; Ph. adds pana.
14 omitted by T. M6. M7; M6 omits also dhaññāni.
15 omitted by T. M6. M7.
16 S. puñjaṃ; M. Ph. puñjāni; M8 puññāni.
17 M. Ph. M8 honti.
18 M. Ph. palāsāni; omitted by M8.
19 M8 -hanti.
20 M8 sama-
21 T. bhadrake; M6. M7 have bhadrake always.
22 M. Ph. M8 sami-
23 M6 adds nāma.

[page 171]
X. 5 Mettā-Vagga. 171
jānanti ‘samaṇadūsī¹ 'vāyaṃ² samaṇapalāpo³ samaṇa-
kāraṇḍavo⁴'; ti. Tam enaṃ iti viditvā bahiddhā nāsenti.
Taṃ kissa hetu? Mā⁵ aññe⁵ bhaddake⁶ bhikkhū dūsesī ti.
5. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave puriso udapānapanāliyā⁷ at-
thiko⁷ tiṇhaṃ kuṭhāriṃ⁸ ādāya vanaṃ paviseyya, so taṃ⁹
tad¹⁰ eva rukkhaṃ kuṭhāripāsena¹¹ ākoṭeti¹². Tattha yāni¹³
tāni rukkhāni daḷhāni sāravantāni, tāni¹⁴ kuṭhāripāsena⁸
ākoṭitāni kakkhaḷaṃ¹⁵ paṭinadanti; yāni pana tāni rukkhāni
antopūtīni avassutāni kasambujātāni, tāni¹⁴ kuṭhāripāsena⁸
ākoṭitāni daddaraṃ paṭinadanti. Tam¹⁶ enaṃ¹⁶ mūle¹⁷
chindati¹⁶, mūle¹⁸ chinditvā¹⁹ agge chindati, agge chinditvā²⁰
anto suvisodhitaṃ²¹ visodheti, anto suvisodhitaṃ visodhetvā
udapānapanāliṃ²² yojeti. Evam eva kho bhikkhave idh'
ekaccassa puggalassa tādisaṃ yeva hoti abhikkantaṃ pa-
ṭikkantaṃ ālokitaṃ vilokitaṃ sammiñjitaṃ²³ pasāritaṃ
saṅghāṭipattacīvaradhāraṇaṃ, seyyathā pi aññesaṃ bhadda-
kānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ, yāv'; assa bhikkhū āpattiṃ na passanti;
yato ca khvāssa bhikkhū āpattiṃ passanti, tam enaṃ evaṃ
jānanti ‘samaṇadūsī¹ 'vāyaṃ²⁴ samaṇapalāpo³ samaṇa-
kāraṇḍavo⁴'; ti. Tam enaṃ iti viditvā bahiddhā nāsenti.
Taṃ kissa hetu? Mā⁵ aññe⁵ bhaddake bhikkhū dūsesī ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M8 -rūpi.
2 M. Ph. T. M6 cāyaṃ.
3 M. Ph. -lāso.
4 M. Ph. S. -kar-
5 T. M7 maññe.
6 T. M6. M7 bhadrake.
7 Ph. -panāḷihatthiko; M8 -pānāḷiyatthiko; M. S. udapānanāḷiyatthiko;
M6 pānaliyā atthāyati.
8 M. Ph. S. kudhāriṃ; M8 kudhāraṃ.
9 S. tan; M. yaṃ.
10 M. yad.
11 M. Ph. M8. S. kudhāri-
12 M. -ṭeyya.
13 Ph. adds pana.
14 omitted by T.
15 T. kakhalaṃ; M8 katthalaṃ.
16 omitted by M8.
17 T. M6. M7 mūlaṃ; omitted by M8.
18 M6. M7 mūlaṃ; T. omits this phrase.
19 M. Ph. -detvā; M6. M7 chetvā.
20 M8 -detvā; T. M6. M7 chetvā.
21 T. susodhitaṃ; M8 suvisoṭṭhitaṃ.
22 M. S. udapānanāḷiṃ; M8 udapānapānāḷiṃ; T. M6 -panāliyaṃ;
M7 -pānāliyaṃ.
23 M. Ph. M8 sami-
24 M. T. M6 cāyaṃ; Ph. vā cāyaṃ.

[page 172]
172 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XI. 1
Saṃvāsāyaṃ¹ vijānātha² pāpiccho³ kodhano iti
makkhī thambhī palāsī ca issukī maccharī saṭho
saṇhavāco⁴ janavati samaṇo⁵ viya bhāsati
raho karoti karaṇaṃ⁶ pāpadiṭṭhi anādaro
saṃsappī⁷ ca musāvādī taṃ⁸ viditvā yathā kathaṃ?
Sabbe samaggā hutvāna abhinibbajjayātha⁹ naṃ
kāraṇḍavaṃ¹⁰ niddhamatha¹¹ kasambuṃ¹² apakassatha¹³.
Tato palāpe¹⁴ vāhetha assamaṇe¹⁵ samaṇamānino¹⁶
niddhamitvāna¹⁷ pāpicche¹⁸ pāpa-ācāragocare¹⁹
{suddhā suddhehi} saṃvāsaṃ kappayavho patissatā²⁰,
tato samaggā nipakā dukkhass'; antaṃ karissathā ti.
Mettāvaggo²¹ paṭhamo.
Tatr'; uddānaṃ²²:
Mettaṃ²³ paññā²⁴ ca dve²⁵ piyā²⁶ dve ca lokavipattiyo
Devadatto ca Uttaro Nando kārandavena²⁷ cā ti.
XI²⁸.
1. Evam me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Verañjā-
yaṃ viharati Naḷerupucimandamūle²⁹. Atha kho Verañjo

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. -sāya.
2 S. -netha.
3 S. pāpiccha-
4 Ph. -vācā; T. M6. M7 santavāto.
5 Ph. -ṇā.
6 T. M6 kaṭanaṃ; M7 kanaṃ or kataṃ.
7 Ph. saṃkampi.
8 T. naṃ.
9 M. -yetha; Ph. -jjeyyātha; M8 -jjāsa; M6 -yā ca; T. abhinibbi-
10 M. Ph. kar-; M8 -vi.
11 S. -mavā.
12 T. M7 -buñ.
13 S. -vā; M7 cāpakassathā; T. cāpassatha; M6 cāpakassa ca.
14 M6 -po; M. Ph. -lāse.
15 M. Ph. M8 asa-; M7 -no.
16 M8 samaṇo samaṇamānino; M7 samanānino.
17 S. -mitvā.
18 S. -cchaṃ.
19 T. M6. M7 pāpā-; S. pāpalācā-
20 S. paṭi-
21 M. Metta-; T. M6. M7 Vaggo.
22 in T. M6 there is no uddāna at all.
23 S. metta-
24 M8 paññāya.
25 S. inserts ca.
26 Ph. M8 piyo; S. piye; S. adds dve cāppiye.
27 Ph. kar-
28 S. has as title Aṭṭhakanipāte paṇṇāsakassa dutiyavaggo.
29 T. M7 -mande; S. -pūcimaṇḍarukkhamūle.

[page 173]
XI. 2 Mahā-Vagga. 173
brāhmaṇo yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā
Bhagavatā saddhiṃ sammodi, sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārā-
ṇīyaṃ¹ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno
kho Verañjo brāhmaṇo Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘sutaṃ
me² taṃ³ bho⁴ Gotama: na⁵ samaṇo Gotamo brāhmaṇe
jiṇṇe vuddhe⁶ mahallake addhagate vayo-anuppatte abhi-
vādeti vā paccuṭṭheti vā āsanena vā nimantetī ti⁷. Tayi-
daṃ⁸ bho Gotama tath'; eva, na hi bhavaṃ Gotamo brāh-
maṇe jiṇṇe vuddhe⁹ mahallake addhagate vayo-anuppatte
abhivādeti vā paccuṭṭheti vā āsanena vā nimanteti. Tayi-
daṃ bho Gotama na sampannam evā'; ti. ‘Nāhan taṃ
brāhmaṇa passāmi sadevake loke samārake sabrahmake
sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā pajāya sadevamanussāya, yam ahaṃ
abhivādeyyaṃ vā paccuṭṭheyyaṃ vā āsanena vā niman-
teyyaṃ. Yaṃ hi brāhmaṇa Tathāgato abhivādeyya vā
paccuṭṭheyya vā āsanena vā nimanteyya, muddhā pi tassa
vipateyyā'; ti.
2. ‘Arasarūpo bhavaṃ Gotamo'; ti. ‘Atthi khv esa¹⁰
brāhmaṇa¹¹ pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vada-
māno vadeyya: arasarūpo samaṇo Gotamo ti. Ye te
brāhmaṇa¹² rūparasā saddarasā gandharasā rasarasā
phoṭṭhabbarasā, te Tathāgatassa pahīnā¹³ ucchinnamūlā
tālāvatthukatā anabhāvakatā¹⁴ āyatiṃ anuppādadhammā.
Ayaṃ kho brāhmaṇa pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena
sammā vadamāno vadeyya: arasarūpo samaṇo Gotamo ti;
no ca kho¹⁵ yaṃ tvaṃ sandhāya vadesī'; ti¹⁶.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. M8. M7 sāra-
2 M8. S. etaṃ instead of me taṃ.
3 omitted by Ph.
4 T. so.
5 S. puts na after Gotamo; T. M6. M7 omit it.
6 Ph. S. vuḍḍhe.
7 T. M6 omit ti.
8 S. yad idaṃ.
9 M8 buddhe; Ph. S. vuḍḍhe.
10 Ph. M8 khvassa; M6 khvāssa; T. kho.
11 M8 -ṇassa.
12 M8 continues with pariyāyo at the beginning of the next .
13 M. pahinnā.
14 M. Ph. S. anabhāvaṃ k- throughout.
15 omitted by T.
16 M. Ph. T. M7 omit ti.

[page 174]
174 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XI. 3-6
3. ‘Nibbhogo bhavaṃ Gotamo'; ti. ‘Atthi khv esa¹ brāh-
maṇa pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno
vadeyya: nibbhogo samaṇo Gotamo ti. Ye te brāhmaṇa
rūpabhogā saddabhogā gandhabhogā rasabhogā phoṭṭhab-
babhogā, te Tathāgatassa pahīnā² ucchinnamūlā tālā-
vatthukatā anabhāvakatā āyatiṃ anuppādadhammā. Ayaṃ
kho brāhmaṇa pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā
vadamāno vadeyya: nibbhogo samaṇo Gotamo ti; no ca
kho yaṃ tvaṃ³ sandhāya vadesī'; ti⁴.
4. ‘Akiriyavādo bhavaṃ Gotamo'; ti. ‘Atthi khv esa⁵
brāhmaṇa pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vada-
māno vadeyya: akiriyavādo samaṇo Gotamo ti. Ahaṃ hi⁶
brāhmaṇa akiriyaṃ vadāmi kāyaduccaritassa vacīduccari-
tassa manoduccaritassa, anekavihitānaṃ pāpakānaṃ akusa-
lānaṃ dhammānaṃ akiriyaṃ vadāmi. Ayaṃ kho brāhmaṇa
pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya:
akiriyavādo samaṇo Gotamo ti; no ca kho yaṃ tvaṃ
sandhāya vadesī'; ti⁴.
5. ‘Ucchedavādo bhavaṃ Gotamo'; ti. ‘Atthi khv esa⁵
brāhmaṇa pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vada-
māno vadeyya: ucchedavādo samaṇo Gotamo ti. Ahaṃ
hi brāhmaṇa ucchedaṃ vadāmi rāgassa dosassa mohassa,
anekavihitānaṃ pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ ucche-
daṃ vadāmi. Ayaṃ kho brāhmaṇa pariyāyo, yena maṃ
pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya: ucchedavādo samaṇo
Gotamo ti; no ca kho yaṃ tvaṃ sandhāya vadesī'; ti⁴.
6. ‘Jegucchī bhavaṃ Gotamo'; ti. ‘Atthi khv esa⁵ brāh-
maṇa pariyāyo, yena maṃ⁷ pariyāyena⁷ sammā vadamāno
vadeyya: jegucchī samaṇo Gotamo ti. Ahaṃ hi brāhmaṇa
jigucchāmi⁸ kāyaduccaritena vacīduccaritena⁷ manoduccari-
tena⁷, jigucchāmi⁹ anekavihitānaṃ¹⁰ papakānaṃ akusalānaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M7 kho sa; M6 khvassa.
2 M. pahinnā throughout.
3 T. M7 taṃ.
4 all MSS. exc. S. omit ti.
5 M8 khvassa; T. M7 kho sa; M6 khvāssa.
6 M. M8 insert kho.
7 omitted by T.
8 T. parigucchāmi; S. jegucchaṃ vadāmi.
9 omitted by S.
10 omitted by M. M8. T. M6. M7.

[page 175]
XI. 7-9 Mahā-Vagga. 175
dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā¹. Ayaṃ kho brāhmaṇa pariyāyo,
yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya: jegucchī
samaṇo Gotamo ti; no ca kho yaṃ tvaṃ sandhāya vadesī'; ti².
7. ‘Venayiko bhavaṃ Gotamo'; ti. ‘Atthi³ khv esa⁴ brāh-
maṇa pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno
vadeyya: venayiko samaṇo Gotamo ti. Ahaṃ hi brāhmaṇa
vinayāya⁵ dhammaṃ desemi rāgassa dosassa mohassa,
anekavihitānaṃ pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ vina-
yāya dhammaṃ desemi. Ayaṃ kho brāhmaṇa pariyāyo,
yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya⁶: vena-
yiko samaṇo Gotamo ti; no ca kho yaṃ tvaṃ sandhāya
vadesī'; ti².
8. ‘Tapassī bhavaṃ Gotamo'; ti. ‘Atthi khv esa⁷ brāh-
maṇa pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno
vadeyya: tapassī samaṇo Gotamo ti. Tapanīyāhaṃ brāh-
maṇa pāpake akusale dhamme vadāmi, kāyaduccaritaṃ
vacīduccaritaṃ manoduccaritaṃ. yassa kho brāhmaṇa
tapanīyā pāpakā akusalā dhammā pahīnā ucchinnamūlā
tālāvatthukatā anabhāvakatā āyatiṃ anuppādadhammā, tam
ahaṃ tapassī ti vadāmi. Tathāgatassa kho brāhmaṇa
tapanīyā pāpakā akusalā dhammā pahīnā ucchinnamūlā
tālāvatthukatā anabhāvakatā āyatiṃ anuppādadhammā.
Ayaṃ kho brāhmaṇa pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena
sammā vadamāno vadeyya: tapassī samaṇo Gotamo ti;
no ca kho yaṃ tvaṃ sandhāya vadesī'; ti².
9. ‘Apagabbho bhavaṃ Gotamo'; ti. ‘Atthi³ khv esa⁸
brāhmaṇa pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vada-
māno vadeyya: apagabbho samaṇo Gotamo ti. Yassa kho
brāhmaṇa āyatiṃ gabbhaseyyā⁹ punabbhavābhinibbatti¹⁰
pahīnā ucchinnamūlā tālāvatthukatā anabhāvakatā āyatiṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. adds jegucchaṃ vadāmi.
2 all MSS. exc. S. omit ti.
3 M8 atha.
4 M7 kho sa; M8 khvassa; M6 khvāssa; T. me sa.
5 S. venayiko.
6 M8 continues: tapassi samaṇo and so on.
7 T. M7 kho sa; M6 khvāssa.
8 T. M7 kho sa; M8 khvassa; M6 khvāssa.
9 T. -seyyaṃ; M6 adds na.
10 M8 -ttiyā.

[page 176]
176 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XI. 10-11
anuppādadhammā, tam ahaṃ apagabbho ti vadāmi. Tathā-
gatassa kho brāhmaṇa āyatiṃ gabbhaseyyā punabbhavā-
bhinibbatti pahīnā ucchinnamūlā tālāvatthukatā anabhā-
vakatā āyatiṃ anuppādadhammā. Ayaṃ kho brāhmaṇa
pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya:
apagabbho samaṇo Gotamo ti; no ca kho yaṃ tvaṃ
sandhāya vadesi. Seyyathā pi brāhmaṇa kukkuṭiyā aṇḍāni
aṭṭha vā dasa vā dvādasa vā, tān'; assu kukkuṭiyā sammā
adhisayitāni sammā pariseditāni¹ sammā paribhāvitāni; yo
nu kho tesaṃ kukkuṭapotakānaṃ² paṭhamataraṃ pādana-
khasikhāya vā mukhatuṇḍakena vā aṇḍakosaṃ padāletvā³
sotthinā⁴ abhinibbijjheyya, kinti svāssa⁵ vacanīyo⁶ jeṭṭho
vā kaniṭṭho vā'; ti? ‘Jeṭṭho ti 'ssa bho Gotama vacanīyo⁷,
so hi nesaṃ bho⁸ Gotama⁸ jeṭṭho hotī'; ti.
10. ‘Evam eva kho ahaṃ brāhmaṇa avijjāgatāya pajāya
aṇḍabhūtāya pariyonaddhāya avijjaṇḍakosaṃ padāletvā eko
'va⁹ loke anuttaraṃ sammāsambodhiṃ abhisambuddho.
Ahaṃ hi¹⁰ brāhmaṇa jeṭṭho⁸ seṭṭho lokassa. Āraddhaṃ
kho pana me brāhmaṇa viriyaṃ ahosi asallīnaṃ, upaṭṭhitā
sati apamuṭṭhā¹¹, passaddho kāyo asāraddho, samāhitaṃ¹²
cittaṃ ekaggaṃ.
11. ‘So kho ahaṃ brāhmaṇa vivicc'; eva kāmehi vivicca
akusalehi dhammehi savitakkaṃ savicāraṃ vivekajaṃ pītisu-
khaṃ paṭhamaṃ¹³ jhānaṃ¹³ upasampajja vihāsiṃ¹⁴; vitakka-
vicārānaṃ vūpasamā¹⁵ ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ cetaso
ekodibhāvaṃ avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ samādhijaṃ⁸ pītisukhaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. pariseritāni; M8 omits sammā parise-
2 M. Ph. M8. S. -cchāpakānaṃ.
3 M8 patā-
4 M8 sotthi.
5 M. Ph. svassa; M8 samā.
6 T. M6. M7 add here ti, and omit the following words;
M8 adds also here ti, and continues: seṭṭho bh- Gotama
vacanīyo and so on.
7 T. M7 add hotī ti, and continue with Evaṃ eva.
8 omitted by M8.
9 M8 ca.
10 Ph. svāhaṃ.
11 S. appa-; T. apammu-; M. asamuṭṭhā; M8 asaṃmuṭṭhā;
M6 asammuṭṭhā.
12 M8 inserts santaṃ.
13 T. M6. M7. S. paṭhamajjh-
14 Ph. M8 -si; M. T. M6. M7 viharāmi throughout.
15 T. -māya.

[page 177]
XI. 12 Mahā-Vagga. 177
dutiyaṃ¹ jhānaṃ¹ upasampajja vihāsiṃ; pītiyā ca virāgā
upekkhako ca vihāsiṃ sato ca sampajāno², sukhañ ca
kāyena paṭisaṃvedesiṃ³, yan taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti: upe-
kkhako satimā sukhavihārī ti, tatiyaṃ¹ jhānaṃ¹ upasam-
pajja vihāsiṃ; sukhassa ca pahānā dukkhassa ca pahānā
pubb'; eva somanassadomanassānaṃ atthaṅgamā⁴ adukkham-
asukhaṃ upekkhāsatipārisuddhiṃ catutthaṃ⁵ jhānaṃ⁵ upa-
sampajja vihāsiṃ.
12. ‘So evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte
anaṅgaṇe vigatūpakkilese mudubhūte kammaniye ṭhite
āneñjappatte⁶ pubbenivāsānussatiñāṇāya cittaṃ abhininnā-
mesiṃ⁷. So⁸ anekavihitaṃ pubbenivāsaṃ anussarāmi,
seyyathīdaṃ ekam pi jātiṃ dve pi jātiyo⁹ tisso pi jātiyo
catasso pi jātiyo pañca pi jātiyo dasa pi jātiyo vīsam pi
jātiyo tiṃsam pi jātiyo cattāḷīsam pi jātiyo paññāsam pi
jātiyo, jātisatam pi jātisahassam pi jātisatasahassam¹⁰ pi¹⁰,
aneke pi saṃvaṭṭakappe aneke pi vivaṭṭakappe aneke pi
saṃvaṭṭavivaṭṭakappe <<amutrāsiṃ evaṃnāmo evaṃgotto
evaṃvaṇṇo evamāhāro evaṃsukhadukkhapaṭisaṃvedī evam-
āyupariyanto, so tato cuto¹⁰ amutra udapādiṃ, tatrāpāsiṃ
evaṃnāmo evaṃgotto evaṃvaṇṇo evamāhāro evaṃsukha-
dukkhapaṭisaṃvedī evamāyupariyanto, so tato cuto idhū-
papanno>> ti. Iti sākāraṃ sa-uddesaṃ anekavihitaṃ pub-
benivāsaṃ anussarāmi. Ayaṃ kho me brāhmaṇa rattiyā
paṭhame yāme paṭhamā vijjā adhigatā, avijjā vihatā¹¹ vijjā
uppannā, tamo vihato¹² āloko uppanno yathātaṃ appa-
mattassa ātāpino pahitattassa viharato. Ayaṃ kho me
brāhmaṇa paṭhamā abhinibbidhā¹³ ahosi kukkuṭacchāpa-
kass'; eva¹⁴ aṇḍakosamhā.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7. S. -yajjh-
2 Ph. adds ca.
3 Ph. -si; M. M8. T. M6. M7 -demi.
4 T. M6. M7 atthag-
5 T. M6. M7. S. -tthajjh-
6 Ph. ānañjapa-; T. M6. M7 anejja-; M8 ānañca-
7 M. Ph. M8 -si.
8 M6. M7 so 'haṃ.
9 T. M6. M7 pe || Iti.
10 omitted by M8.
11 M8. M6. M7 vigatā.
12 M6. M7 vigato.
13 Ph. M8. T. M6. M7 -dā; M. -nibbhidā.
14 in M8 three leaves are missing.

[page 178]
178 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XI. 13-14
13. ‘So evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte
anaṅgaṇe vigatūpakkilese mudubhūte kammaniye ṭhite
āneñjappatte¹ sattānaṃ cutūpapātañāṇāya cittaṃ abhinin-
nāmesiṃ². So dibbena cakkhunā visuddhena atikkanta-
mānusakena³ satte passāmi cavamāne upapajjamāne, hīne
paṇīte suvaṇṇe dubbaṇṇe sugate duggate yathākammūpage ⁴
satte pajānāmi⁵ <<ime vata bhonto sattā kāyaduccaritena
samannāgatā vacīduccaritena samannāgatā manoduccari-
tena samannāgatā ariyānaṃ upavādakā micchādiṭṭhikā
micchādiṭṭhikammasamādānā, te kāyassa bhedā paramma-
raṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapannā; ime
vā pana bhonto sattā kāyasucaritena samannāgatā vacīsu-
caritena samannāgatā manosucaritena samannāgatā ariyā-
naṃ anupavādakā sammādiṭṭhikā sammādiṭṭhikammasamā-
dānā, te kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ
lokaṃ upapannā>> ti. Iti dibbena cakkhunā visuddhena
atikkantamānusakena satte passāmi cavamāne upapajja-
māne, hīne paṇīte suvaṇṇe dubbaṇṇe sugate duggate yathā-
kammūpage satte pajānāmi. Ayaṃ kho me brāhmaṇa
rattiyā majjhime yāme dutiyā vijjā adhigatā, avijjā vihatā⁶
vijjā uppannā, tamo vihato⁷ āloko uppanno yathātaṃ a-
ppamattassa ātapino pahitattassa viharato. Ayaṃ kho me
brāhmaṇa dutiyā abhinibbidhā⁸ ahosi kukkuṭacchāpakass'
eva aṇḍakosamhā.
14. ‘So evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte
anaṅgaṇe vigatūpakkilese mudubhūte kammaniye ṭhite
āneñjappatte¹ āsavānaṃ khayañāṇāya⁹ cittaṃ abhininnā-
mesiṃ¹⁰. So <<idaṃ dukkhan>> ti yathābhūtaṃ abbhaññāsiṃ,
<<ayaṃ dukkhasamudayo>> ti yathābhūtaṃ abbhaññāsiṃ,
<<ayaṃ¹¹ dukkhanirodho>> ti yathābhūtaṃ abbhaññāsiṃ,
<<ayaṃ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadā>> ti yathābhūtaṃ
abbhaññāsiṃ; <<ime āsavā>> ti yathābhūtaṃ abbhaññāsiṃ,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. ānañja-; T. M6. M7 ānejja-
2 Ph. M7 -si.
3 M. Ph. -mānussakena throughout.
4 T. -pahe.
5 T. M6. M7 pe || Ayaṃ kho me.
6 T. M6 vigatā; M7 omits avijjā vi-
7 T. M6 vigato.
8 Ph. T. M6. M7 -dā; M. -nibbhidā.
9 T. khayā-
10 Ph. -si.
11 T. omits this phrase.

[page 179]
XI. 15-XII. 1 Mahā-Vagga. 179
<<ayaṃ¹ āsavasamudayo>> ti yathābhūtaṃ abbhaññāsiṃ,
<<ayaṃ āsavanirodho>> ti yathābhūtaṃ abbhaññāsiṃ, <<ayaṃ
āsavanirodhagāminī paṭipadā>> ti yathābhūtaṃ abbhaññāsiṃ.
Tassa me evaṃ jānato evaṃ passato kāmāsavā pi cittaṃ
vimuccittha, bhavāsavā pi cittaṃ vimuccittha, avijjāsavā
pi cittaṃ vimuccittha, vimuttasmiṃ vimuttam² iti² ñāṇaṃ
ahosi. <<Khīṇā³ jāti, vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ, kataṃ kara-
ṇīyaṃ, nāparaṃ itthattāyā>> ti abbhaññāsiṃ. Ayaṃ kho
me brāhmaṇa rattiyā pacchime yāme tatiyā vijjā adhigatā,
avijjā vihatā⁴ vijjā uppannā, tamo vihato⁵ āloko uppanno
yathātaṃ appamattassa ātāpino pahitattassa viharato. Ayaṃ
kho me brāhmaṇa tatiyā abhinibbidhā⁶ ahosi kukkuṭacchā-
pakass'; eva aṇḍakosamhā'; ti.
15. Evaṃ vutte⁷ Verañjo brāhmaṇo Bhagavantaṃ etad
avoca: Jeṭṭho bhavaṃ Gotamo, seṭṭho bhavaṃ Gotamo⁸.
Abhikkantaṃ bho Gotama abhikkantaṃ⁹ bho Gotama,
seyyathā pi bho Gotama nikkujjitaṃ vā ukkujjeyya, paṭi-
cchannaṃ vā vivareyya, mūḷhassa vā maggaṃ ācikkheyya,
andhakāre vā telapajjotaṃ dhāreyya ‘cakkhumanto rūpāni
dakkhantī'; ti: evam eva¹⁰ bhotā Gotamena anekapariyāyena
dhammo pakāsito. Esāhaṃ bhavantaṃ Gotamaṃ saraṇaṃ
gacchāmi dhammañ ca bhikkhusaṅghañ ca, upāsakaṃ maṃ
bhavaṃ Gotamo dhāretu ajja-t-agge pāṇupetaṃ saraṇaṃ
gatan ti.
XII.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Vesāliyaṃ viharati Mahāvane
Kūṭāgārasālāyaṃ. Tena kho pana samayena sambahulā
abhiññātā abhiññātā Licchavī santhāgāre¹¹ sannisinnā
sannipatitā anekapariyāyena buddhassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti¹²,
dhammassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti¹², saṅghassa vaṇṇaṃ bhā-
santi¹².

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M6 omits this phrase.
2 M. Ph. vimuttamhī ti.
3 Ph. adds me.
4 T. M6. M7 vigatā.
5 T. M6 vigato.
6 Ph. T. M6. M7 -dā; M. -nibbhidā.
7 T. vutto.
8 M. Ph. add ti.
9 T. M6. M7 pe || upāsakaṃ.
10 Ph. inserts bh- Gotama.
11 M. Ph. sandhā- throughout.
12 T. bhāsati.

[page 180]
180 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XII. 2-4
2. Tena kho pana samayena Sīho senāpati Nigaṇṭha-
sāvako¹ tassaṃ parisāyaṃ nisinno hoti. Atha kho Sīhassa
senāpatissa etad ahosi ‘nissaṃsayaṃ² kho so Bhagavā
arahaṃ sammāsambuddho bhavissati, tathā h'; ime samba-
hulā abhiññātā³ abhiññātā³ Licchavī santhāgāre sannisinnā
sannipatitā anekapariyāyena buddhassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti,
dhammassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti, saṅghassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti;
yan nūnāhaṃ taṃ Bhagavantaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamey-
yaṃ⁴ arahantaṃ sammāsambuddhan'; ti.
3. Atha kho Sīho senāpati yena Nigaṇṭho⁵ Nāṭaputto⁶
ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Nigaṇṭhaṃ⁷ Nāṭaputtaṃ⁶
etad avoca ‘icchām'; ahaṃ bhante samaṇaṃ Gotamaṃ
dassanāya upasaṅkamitun'; ti. ‘Kiṃ pana tvaṃ Sīha kiri-
yavādo samāno akiriyavādaṃ samaṇaṃ Gotamaṃ dassanāya
upasaṅkamissasi? Samaṇo hi Sīha Gotamo akiriyavādo
akiriyāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī'; ti. Atha
kho Sīhassa senāpatissa yo ahosi gamiyābhisaṅkhāro⁸
Bhagavantaṃ dassanāya, so paṭippassambhi.
4. Dutiyam pi kho sambahulā abhiññātā⁹ abhiññātā⁹
Licchavī santhāgāre sannisinnā sannipatitā anekapariyāyena
buddhassa vaṇṇaṃ¹⁰ bhāsanti, dhammassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti,
saṅghassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti. Dutiyaṃ pi kho Sīhassa senā-
patissa etad ahosi ‘nissaṃsayaṃ kho so Bhagavā arahaṃ
sammāsambuddho bhavissati, tathā h'; ime sambahulā abhiñ-
ñātā¹¹ abhiññātā¹¹ Licchavī santhāgāre sannisinnā sanni-
patitā anekapariyāyena buddhassa vaṇṇaṃ¹² bhāsanti,
dhammassa vaṇṇaṃ¹³ bhāsanti, saṅghassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti;
yan nūnāhaṃ taṃ Bhagavantaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkameyyaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 Nigantha-; Ph. Nigandha-
2 M. Ph. nisa- always.
3 T. M7 once.
4 T. M7 -yya.
5 M6 Nigantho; Ph. Nigandho.
6 T. Nāta-; M6 Nātha-; M7 Nātha- and Nāta- throughout.
7 T. M6 -ganthaṃ; Ph. -gandhaṃ.
8 M6. M7 gamikābhi-; T. gamikāmibhisaṃ-
9 M7 once.
10 M. la, Ph. pa || dhammassa saṃghassa v- bh-
11 T. once.
12 Ph. pa || dhammassa saṃghassa v- bh-
13 M. saṃghassa v- bh-

[page 181]
XII. 5 Mahā-Vagga. 181
arahantaṃ sammāsambuddhan'; ti. Atha kho Sīho senāpati
yena Nigaṇṭho¹ Nāṭaputto ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅka-
mitvā Nigaṇṭhaṃ² Nāṭaputtaṃ etad avoca ‘icchām'; ahaṃ
bhante samaṇaṃ Gotamaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamitun'; ti.
‘Kiṃ pana tvaṃ Sīha kiriyavādo samāno akiriyavādaṃ
samaṇaṃ Gotamaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamissasi? Samaṇo
hi Sīha Gotamo akiriyavādo akiriyāya dhammaṃ deseti,
tena ca sāvake vinetī'; ti. Dutiyam pi kho Sīhassa senā-
patissa yo ahosi gamiyābhisaṅkhāro³ Bhagavantaṃ dassa-
nāya, so paṭippassambhi.
5. Tatiyam pi kho sambahulā abhiññātā⁴ abhiññātā⁴
Licchavī santhāgāre sannisinnā sannipatitā anekapariyāyena
buddhassa vaṇṇaṃ⁵ bhāsanti, dhammassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti,
saṅghassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti. Tatiyam pi kho Sīhassa
senāpatissa etad ahosi ‘nissaṃsayaṃ kho so Bhagavā
arahaṃ sammāsambuddho bhavissati, tathā h'; ime samba-
hulā abhiññātā⁴ abhiññātā⁴ Licchavī santhāgāre sannisinnā
sannipatitā anekapariyāyena buddhassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti,
dhammassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti, saṅghassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti;
kiṃ hi 'me⁶ karissanti Nigaṇṭhā⁷ apalokitā vā anapalokitā
vā; yan nūnāhaṃ anapaloketvā 'va Nigaṇṭhe⁸ taṃ Bhaga-
vantaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkameyyaṃ arahantaṃ sammā-
sambuddhan'; ti. Atha kho Sīho senāpati pañcamattehi
rathasatehi divādivassa Vesāliyā niyyāsi Bhagavantaṃ
dassanāya. Yāvatikā yānassa bhūmi yānena gantvā yanā
paccorohitvā pattiko 'va ārāmaṃ pāvisi. Atha kho Sīho
senāpati yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā
Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ
nisinno kho Sīho senāpati Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘sutaṃ
me⁹ taṃ⁹ bhante: akiriyavādo samaṇo Gotamo akiriyāya

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6 -gantho; Ph. -gandho.
2 Ph. -ndhaṃ; T. M6 -nthaṃ.
3 T. M6. M7 gamikābhi-; T. M6 add taṃ.
4 T. once.
5 M. la, Ph. pa || dhammassa saṃghassa v- bh-
6 M. Ph. kinti 'me.
7 Ph. -ndhā; M6 -nthā.
8 M. S. -ṇṭhaṃ; Ph. -ndhaṃ; M6 -nthe, then it continues:
yena Bhagavā and so on.
9 S. etaṃ.

[page 182]
182 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XII. 6-7
dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti. Ye te bhante
evam āhaṃsu: akiriyavādo samaṇo Gotamo akiriyāya
dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti, kacci¹ te
bhante Bhagavato vuttavādino na ca² Bhagavantaṃ abhū-
tena abbhācikkhanti dhammassa cānudhammaṃ³ vyākaronti
na ca koci sahadhammiko vādānupāto⁴ gārayhaṃ ṭhānaṃ
āgacchati. Anabbhakkhātukāmā⁵ hi mayaṃ bhante Bhaga-
vantan'; ti.
6. Atthi Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā
vadamāno vadeyya: akiriyavādo samaṇo Gotamo akiriyāya
dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti. Atthi Sīha
pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya:
kiriyavādo samaṇo Gotamo kiriyāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena
ca sāvake vinetī ti. Atthi Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pari-
yāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya: ucchedavādo samaṇo
Gotamo ucchedāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī
ti. Atthi Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā
vadamāno vadeyya: jegucchī samaṇo Gotamo jegucchitāya⁶
dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti. Atthi Sīha
pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya:
venayiko samano Gotamo vinayāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena
ca sāvake vinetī ti. Atthi Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pari-
yāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya: tapassī samaṇo Gotamo
tapassitāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti.
Atthi Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā va-
damāno vadeyya apagabbho⁷ samaṇo Gotamo apagabbha-
tāya⁷ dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti. Atthi
Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno
vadeyya: assattho⁸ samaṇo Gotamo assāsāya⁹ dhammaṃ
deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti.
7. Katamo ca Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena
sammā vadamāno vadeyya: akiriyavādo samaṇo Gotamo

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. kiñ ca.
2 omitted by M.
3 T. vā anu-; M. anu-; M6 dhammassānu-
4 M. Ph. -vādo.
5 M. nabbha-
6 M. S. ji-
7 S. appa-
8 M. assāsako; Ph. asāsattho.
9 M. Ph. asā-

[page 183]
XII. Mahā-Vagga. 183
akiriyāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti? Ahaṃ
hi Sīha akiriyaṃ vadāmi kāyaduccaritassa vacīduccaritassa
manoduccaritassa, anekavihitānaṃ pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ
dhammānaṃ akiriyaṃ vadāmi. Ayaṃ kho Sīha pariyāyo,
yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya: akiriya-
vādo samaṇo Gotamo akiriyāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca
sāvake vinetī ti.
Katamo ca Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā
vadamāno vadeyya: kiriyavādo samaṇo Gotamo kiriyāya
dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti? Ahaṃ hi Sīha
kiriyaṃ vadāmi kāyasucaritassa vacīsucaritassa manosucari-
tassa, anekavihitānaṃ kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ kiriyaṃ va-
dāmi. Ayaṃ kho Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena
sammā vadamāno vadeyya: kiriyavādo samaṇo Gotamo
kiriyāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti.
Katamo ca Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā
vadamāno vadeyya: ucchedavādo samaṇo Gotamo ucchedāya
dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti? Ahaṃ hi Sīha
ucchedaṃ vadāmi rāgassa dosassa mohassa, anekavihitānaṃ
pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ ucchedaṃ vadāmi.
Ayaṃ kho Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā
vadamāno vadeyya: ucchedavādo samaṇo Gotamo ucchedāya
dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti.
Katamo ca Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā
vadamāno vadeyya: jegucchī samaṇo Gotamo jegucchitāya
dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti? Ahaṃ hi Sīha
jigucchāmi¹ kāyaduccaritena vacīduccaritena manoduccari-
tena, jigucchāmi¹ anekavihitānaṃ pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ
dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā. Ayaṃ kho Sīha pariyāyo, yena
maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya: jegucchī sama-
ṇo Gotamo jegucchitāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake
vinetī ti.
Katamo ca Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā
vadamāno vadeyya: venayiko samaṇo Gotamo vinayāya
dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti? Ahaṃ hi
Sīha vinayāya dhammaṃ desemi rāgassa dosassa mohassa,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. je-; M7 je- and jī-

[page 184]
184 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XII.
anekavihitānaṃ pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ vina-
yāya dhammaṃ desemi. Ayaṃ kho Sīha pariyāyo, yena
maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya: venayiko sa-
maṇo Gotamo vinayāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake
vinetī ti.
Katamo ca Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā
vadamāno vadeyya: tapassī samaṇo Gotamo tapassitāya
dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti? Tapanīyāhaṃ
Sīha pāpake akusale dhamme vadāmi: kāyaduccaritaṃ
vacīduccaritaṃ manoduccaritaṃ. Yassa kho Sīha tapanīyā
pāpakā akusalā dhammā pahīnā¹ ucchinnamūlā tālāvatthu-
katā anabhāvakatā² āyatiṃ anuppādadhammā, tam ahaṃ
tapassī ti vadāmi. Tathāgatassa kho Sīha tapanīyā pāpakā
akusalā dhammā pahīnā ucchinnamūlā tālāvatthukatā
anabhāvakatā āyatiṃ anuppādadhammā. Ayaṃ kho Sīha
pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya:
tapassī samaṇo Gotamo tapassitāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena
ca sāvake vinetī ti.
Katamo ca Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā
vadamāno vadeyya: apagabbho³ samaṇo Gotamo apa-
gabbhatāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti?
Yassa kho Sīha āyatiṃ gabbhaseyyā punabbhavābhinibbatti
pahīnā ucchinnamūlā tālāvatthukatā anabhāvakatā āyatiṃ
anuppādadhammā⁴, tam ahaṃ apagabbho ti vadāmi.
Tathāgatassa kho Sīha āyatiṃ gabbhaseyyā punabbhavā-
bhinibbatti pahīnā ucchinnamūlā tālāvatthukatā anabhāva-
katā āyatiṃ anuppādadhammā. Ayaṃ kho Sīha pariyāyo
yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya: apa-
gabbho samaṇo Gotamo apagabbhatāya dhammaṃ deseti,
tena ca sāvake vinetī ti.
Katamo ca Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā
vadamāno vadeyya: assattho⁵ samaṇo Gotamo assāsāya
dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti? Ahaṃ hi Sīha

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. pahinnā throughout.
2 M. Ph. -bhāvaṃ k- throughout.
3 S. appa- always.
4 M6. M7 continue: ayaṃ kho and so on.
5 M. assāsako; Ph. assaseṭṭho.

[page 185]
XII. 8 Mahā-Vagga. 185
assattho¹ paramena assāsena² assāsāya³ dhammaṃ desemi,
tena ca sāvake vinemi. Ayaṃ kho Sīha pariyāyo, yena
maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya: assattho¹
samaṇo Gotamo assāsāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake
vinetī ti.
8. Evaṃ vutte Sīho senāpati Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca
‘abhikkantaṃ bhante abhikkantaṃ⁴ bhante . . . pe⁵ . . .
upāsakaṃ maṃ bhante Bhagavā dhāretu ajja-t-agge pāṇu-
petaṃ saraṇaṃ gatan'; ti. ‘Anuviccakāraṃ kho Sīha karohi,
anuviccakāro⁶ tumhādisānaṃ ñātamanussānaṃ⁷ sādhu hotī'
ti. ‘Iminā p'; ahaṃ⁸ bhante Bhagavato bhiyyosomattāya
attamano abhiraddho, yaṃ maṃ Bhagavā evam āha:
anuviccakāraṃ kho Sīha karohi, anuviccakāro tumhādisānaṃ
ñātamanussānaṃ sādhu hotī ti. Maṃ hi bhante aññatitthiyā
sāvakaṃ labhitvā kevalakappaṃ Vesāliṃ⁹ paṭākaṃ¹⁰ pari-
hareyyuṃ: Sīho amhākaṃ senāpati sāvakattaṃ upagato ti.
Atha ca pana maṃ Bhagavā evam āha: anuviccakāraṃ
kho Sīha karohi, anuviccakāro tumhādisānaṃ ñātamanussā-
naṃ sādhu hotī ti. Esāhaṃ bhante dutiyam¹¹ pi Bhaga-
vantaṃ saraṇaṃ gacchāmi dhammañ ca bhikkhusaṅghañ
ca, upāsakaṃ maṃ bhante Bhagavā dhāretu ajja-t-agge
pāṇupetaṃ saraṇaṃ gatan'; ti. ‘Dīgharattaṃ kho te Sīha
Nigaṇṭhanaṃ¹² opānabhūtaṃ kulaṃ, yena nesaṃ¹³ upaga-
tānaṃ piṇḍakaṃ¹⁴ dātabbaṃ maññeyyāsī'; ti. ‘Iminā
p'; ahaṃ¹⁵ bhante Bhagavato bhiyyosomattāya attamano
abhiraddho, yaṃ maṃ Bhagavā evam āha: dīgharattaṃ
kho te¹⁶ Sīha Nigaṇṭhānaṃ¹² opānabhūtaṃ kulaṃ, yena
nesaṃ¹³ upagatānaṃ piṇḍakaṃ¹⁴ dātabbaṃ¹⁷ maññeyyāsī
ti. Sutam me¹⁸ taṃ¹⁸ bhante: samaṇo Gotamo evam āha

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. assāsako; Ph. assāssaṭṭho.
2 Ph. assa-
3 M6. M7 add ca.
4 Ph. pa || upāsakaṃ.
5 M. la.
6 M7 avicca-
7 omitted by T.
8 S. pāhaṃ; M. Ph. esāhaṃ for iminā p-
9 Ph. -lī; T. -liyaṃ.
10 T. M7 pāṭikaṃ.
11 S. dutiyakaṃ.
12 Ph. -ndhānaṃ; M6 -nthānaṃ.
13 T. M6 tesaṃ.
14 S. piṇḍapātaṃ.
15 S. pāhaṃ.
16 omitted by S.
17 here M8 sets in again.
18 S. etaṃ.

[page 186]
186 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XII. 9-10
<<mayham eva dānaṃ¹ dātabbaṃ, na² aññesaṃ dānaṃ
dātabbaṃ; mayham eva sāvakānaṃ dānaṃ³ dātabbaṃ,
na² aññesaṃ sāvakānaṃ dānaṃ⁴ dātabbaṃ; mayham eva
dinnaṃ mahapphalaṃ, na aññesaṃ dinnaṃ mahapphalaṃ;
mayham eva sāvakānaṃ dinnaṃ mahapphalaṃ, na aññesaṃ
sāvakānaṃ dinnaṃ mahapphalan>> ti. Atha ca pana maṃ⁵
Bhagavā Nigaṇṭhesu⁶ pi dāne⁷ samādapeti, api ca bhante
mayam ettha kālaṃ jānissāma. Esāhaṃ bhante tatiyam⁸
pi Bhagavantaṃ saraṇaṃ gacchāmi dhammañ ca bhikkhu-
saṅghañ ca, upāsakaṃ maṃ bhante Bhagavā dhāretu
ajja-t-agge pāṇupetaṃ saraṇaṃ gatan'; ti.
9. Atha kho Bhagavā Sīhassa senāpatissa anupubbika-
thaṃ⁹ kathesi, seyyathīdaṃ dānakathaṃ sīlakathaṃ sagga-
kathaṃ kāmānaṃ ādīnavaṃ okāraṃ saṃkilesaṃ nekkham-
me¹⁰ ānisaṃsaṃ pakāsesi. Yadā Bhagavā aññāsi¹¹ Sīhaṃ
senāpatiṃ kallacittaṃ muducittaṃ¹ vinivaraṇacittaṃ¹²
udaggacittaṃ pasannacittaṃ, atha yā¹³ buddhānaṃ sāmuk-
kaṃsikā dhammadesanā, taṃ pakāsesi¹⁴: dukkhaṃ sam-
udayaṃ nirodhaṃ maggaṃ. Seyyathā pi nāma suddhaṃ¹⁵
vatthaṃ¹⁵ apagatakālakaṃ¹⁶ samma¹⁷-d-eva rajanaṃ¹⁸
paṭiggaṇheyya¹⁹, evam eva Sīhassa²⁰ senāpatissa tasmiṃ
yeva āsane virajaṃ vītamalaṃ dhammacakkhuṃ udapādi
‘yaṃ kiñci samudayadhammaṃ, sabban taṃ nirodhadham-
man'; ti.
10. Atha kho Sīho senāpati diṭṭhadhammo pattadhammo²¹
viditadhammo pariyogāḷhadhammo tiṇṇavicikiccho vigata-
kathaṃkatho vesārajjappatto aparapaccayo Satthu sāsane
Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘adhivāsetu me²² bhante²³ Bhagavā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M8.
2 M. Ph. M8 omit this phrase.
3 omitted by M. M8 T. M7.
4 omitted by T. M6. M7.
5 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
6 Ph. -ndhesu; M6 -nthesu.
7 M. Ph. M8 dānaṃ.
8 S. tatiyakam.
9 Ph. M8 -pubba-
10 M. Ph. M8 nikkhame.
11 T. aññesi.
12 M. Ph. M7 vinī-; M8 niva-
13 M8 ca sā.
14 M. -ti; M8 pakārosi.
15 S. suddha-
16 M. S. -ḷakaṃ.
17 T. sammā.
18 T. M7 rañj-
19 T. M6. M7 patiga-
20 T. Sīha-
21 T. pattha-
22 omitted by Ph. M8.
23 omitted by M.

[page 187]
XII. 11 Mahā-Vagga. 187
svātanāya¹ bhattaṃ saddhiṃ bhikkhusaṅghenā'; ti. Adhi-
vāsesi Bhagavā tuṇhībhāvena. Atha kho Sīho senāpati
Bhagavato adhivāsanaṃ viditvā uṭṭhāyāsanā Bhagavantaṃ
abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā pakkāmi. Atha kho Sīho
senāpati aññataraṃ purisaṃ āmantesi ‘gaccha tvaṃ² ambho
purisa pavattamaṃsaṃ jānāhī'; ti. Atha kho Sīho senāpati
tassā rattiyā accayena sake nivesane paṇītaṃ khādaniyaṃ
bhojaniyaṃ paṭiyādāpetvā³ Bhagavato kālaṃ ārocāpesi⁴
‘kālo bhante, Sīhassa⁵ senāpatissa⁵ nivesane⁶ niṭṭhitaṃ
bhattan'; ti.
11. Atha kho Bhagavā pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivāsetvā
pattacīvaram ādāya yena Sīhassa⁷ senāpatissa nivesanaṃ
ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi
saddhiṃ bhikkhusaṅghena. Tena kho pana samayena sam-
bahulā Nigaṇṭhā⁸ Vesāliyaṃ rathiyāya⁹ rathiyaṃ¹⁰ siṅghā-
ṭakena¹¹ siṅghāṭakaṃ bāhā paggayha kandanti ‘ajja Sīheno
senāpatinā thullaṃ¹² pasuṃ vadhitvā samaṇassa Gotamassa
bhattaṃ¹³ kataṃ, taṃ¹⁴ samaṇo Gotamo jānaṃ uddissa
kataṃ¹⁵ maṃsaṃ¹⁵ paribhuñjati paṭicca kamman'; ti. Atha
kho aññataro puriso yena Sīho senāpati ten'; upasaṅkami,
upasaṅkamitvā Sīhassa senāpatissa upakaṇṇake ārocesi
‘yagghe¹⁶ bhante jāneyyāsi ete sambahulā Nigaṇṭhā⁸ Vesā-
liyaṃ rathiyāya rathiyaṃ siṅghāṭakena siṅghāṭakaṃ bāhā¹⁷
paggayhakandanti: ajja Sīhena senāpatinā thullaṃ¹² pasuṃ
vadhitvā samaṇassa Gotamassa bhattaṃ¹³ kataṃ, taṃ¹⁸
samaṇo Gotamo jānaṃ¹⁹ uddissa kataṃ¹⁵ maṃsaṃ¹⁵ pari-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. suvā-
2 M8 taṃ.
3 M. S. -yādetvā; M7 paṭidāyāyetvā.
4 M. Ph. M8 ārocesi.
5 omitted by M. Ph.
6 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
7 M8 Sīha-
8 Ph. -ndhā; M6 -nthā.
9 M6. M7 rathiyā; M8 rathikāya.
10 omitted by M8.
11 omitted by T.
12 S. thūlaṃ; M. thula; T. M6. M7 thulla-
13 M. missakabhattaṃ.
14 omitted by M8. T. S.
15 M8 kata-; M6. M7 kaṭa-; Ph. kataṃ ma- and kata-; T. kammaṃ.
16 M8. T. yaggha.
17 T. bāhaṃ; M7 bāha.
18 omitted by S.
19 T. M7 dānaṃ.

[page 188]
188 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XII. 12-XIII. 2
bhuñjati paṭicca kamman'; ti¹. ‘Alaṃ² ayyo³, dīgharattaṃ
hi te āyasmanto avaṇṇakāmā buddhassa avaṇṇakāmā
dhammassa avaṇṇakāmā saṅghassa, na ca pana te⁴ āyas-
manto jīranti⁵ taṃ⁶ Bhagavantaṃ asatā⁷ tucchā musā
abhūtena abbhācikkhantā⁸, na ca mayaṃ jīvitahetu pi
sañcicca pāṇaṃ jīvitā voropeyyāmā⁹'; ti.
12. Atha kho Sīho senāpati buddhapamukhaṃ bhikkhu-
saṅghaṃ paṇītena khādaniyena bhojaniyena¹⁰ sahatthā
santappesi sampavāresi. Atha kho Sīho senāpati Bhaga-
vantaṃ¹¹ bhuttāviṃ onītapattapāṇiṃ ekamantaṃ nisīdi.
Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho Sīhaṃ senāpatiṃ Bhagavā
dhammiyā kathāya sandassetvā samādapetvā samuttejetvā
sampahaṃsetvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmī ti.
XIII.
1. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave aṅgehi samannāgato rañño bhaddo¹²
assājāniyo rājāraho¹³ hoti rājabhoggo¹⁴, rañño aṅgan tveva¹⁵
saṃkhaṃ¹⁶ gacchati. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
2. Idha bhikkhave rañño bhaddo assājāniyo ubhato sujāto
hoti mātito ca pitito ca, yassaṃ disāyaṃ aññe pi bhaddā
assājāniyā jāyanti, tassaṃ disāyaṃ jāto hoti; yaṃ kho pan'
assa bhojanaṃ denti allaṃ vā sukkaṃ¹⁷ vā, taṃ sakkaccaṃ
yeva¹⁰ paribhuñjati avikiranto¹⁸; jegucchī hoti uccāraṃ vā
passāvaṃ vā abhinisīdituṃ vā abhinipajjituṃ vā; so rato

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 continues: taṃ Bhagavantaṃ tucchā and so on.
2 T. ayaṃ.
3 S. ayyā.
4 M. Ph. M8. S. pan'; ete.
5 M. jiridanti; Ph. jinanti.
6 omitted by S.
7 Ph. asathā; omitted by M8.
8 Ph. M8. M6. S. -nti; M. -cikkhituṃ.
9 T. oro-; M8 -yyā.
10 omitted by M8.
11 S. taṃ Bh-
12 Ph. M8 bhaddo and bhadro; S. bhadro (bhadrā) throughout.
13 S. rāja- throughout; M7 rāja- and rājā-
14 M7 rājā-; Ph. rājābhogo.
15 M. Ph. T. M6. M7 t'eva always.
16 M. Ph. M8 saṅkhyaṃ; S. saṃkhyaṃ throughout.
17 M. Ph. M8 sukkhaṃ
18 M8 atitekaronto.

[page 189]
XIII. 3-4 Mahā-Vagga. 189
hoti sukhasaṃvāso¹ na² aññe asse ubbejetā³; yāni kho
pan'; assa honti⁴ sāṭheyyāni kūṭeyyāni⁵ jimheyyāni vaṅ-
keyyāni, tāni yathābhūtaṃ⁶ sārathissa āvikattā hoti, tesam
assa sārathi abhinimmadanāya⁷ vāyamati; vāhī kho pana
hoti, ‘kāmaṃ⁸ maññe⁸ assā vahantu vā mā vā, aham ettha⁹ va-
hissāmī'; ti cittaṃ uppādeti; gacchanto kho pana ujumaggen'
eva gacchati; thāmavā hoti yāva¹⁰ jīvitamaraṇapariyādānā¹¹
thāmaṃ¹² upadaṃsetā¹³.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhah'¹⁴ aṅgehi samannāgato rañño
bhaddo assājāniyo rājāraho hoti rājabhoggo¹⁵, rañño aṅgan
tveva saṃkhaṃ¹⁶ gacchati.
3. Evam eva kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi¹⁷ samannā-
gato bhikkhu āhuneyyo hoti . . . pe¹⁸ . . . anuttaraṃ
puññakkhettaṃ lokassa. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
4. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu sīlavā hoti pātimokkhasaṃ-
varasaṃvuto viharati ācāragocarasampanno, anumattesu
vajjesu bhayadassāvī samādāya sikkhati sikkhāpadesu; yaṃ
kho pan'; assa bhojanaṃ denti¹⁹ lūkhaṃ vā paṇītaṃ vā,
taṃ²⁰ sakkaccaṃ yeva paribhuñjati avihaññamāno; jegucchī
hoti, jigucchati²¹ kāyaduccaritena vacīduccaritena mano-
duccaritena, jigucchati²² pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammā-
naṃ samāpattiyā; so rato hoti sukhasaṃvāso²³ na aññe
bhikkhū ubbejetā²⁴; yāni kho pan'; assa honti²⁵ sāṭheyyāni

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. -se.
2 M. S. insert ca.
3 T. -tāya; M8 uppajjetā.
4 all MSS. have tāni; Ph. adds honti.
5 T. kuth-
6 M8 -bhataṃ.
7 T. M7 -dānāya; M8 is spoiled here.
8 M. Ph. M8. S. kāmaññe; T. M6. M7 kammaññe.
9 M8 attha.
10 M8 yāvatā.
11 T. -naṃ; M6 jīvitaṃpariyodānā.
12 Ph. -mā; M8 adds vā.
13 M8 -ti; M6 -nti; S. -dhaṃsetā; Ph. upahitaṃsetā.
14 M. Ph. M8 aṭṭhahi.
15 M7 rājā-; Ph. rājābhogo.
16 M. here saṅkhaṃ.
17 Ph. aṅgehi.
18 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
19 S. deti.
20 omitted by M8. T. M6.
21 T. je-; omitted by M. Ph. S.; M8 has jekucchinā (sic).
22 M. Ph. jigucchi hoti.
23 T. dukkhasaṃvāse.
24 M8 upajetvā.
25 M8 hoti; Ph. T. M6. M7. S. tāni; Ph. adds honti.

[page 190]
190 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XIV. 1-2
kūṭeyyāni¹ jimheyyāni vaṅkeyyāni, tāni yathābhūtaṃ āvi-
kattā² hoti Satthari vā viññūsu vā sabrahmacārīsu, tesam
assa Satthā vā viññū vā sabrahmacārī abhinimmadanāya
vāyamati; sikkhitā kho pana hoti³, ‘kāmaṃ⁴ maññe⁴ bhikkhū
sikkhantu⁵ vā mā vā, aham ettha sikkhissāmī'; ti cittaṃ
uppādeti; gacchanto kho pana ujumaggen'; eva gacchati,
tatrāyaṃ ujumaggo, seyyathīdaṃ sammādiṭṭhi . . . pe⁶ . . .
sammāsamādhi; āraddhaviriyo viharati ‘kāmaṃ taco ca
nahāru ca aṭṭhi⁷ ca⁷ avasissatu, sarīre upasussatu maṃsa-
lohitaṃ, yan taṃ purisathāmena purisaviriyena purisa-
parakkamena pattabbaṃ⁸, na⁹ taṃ⁹ apāpuṇitvā¹⁰ viriyassa
saṇṭhānaṃ bhavissatī'; ti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu āhuneyyo hoti . . . pe . . . anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ
lokassā ti.
XIV.
1. Aṭṭha ca¹¹ bhikkhave assakhaḷuṅke¹² desessāmi¹³
aṭṭha ca⁷ assadose aṭṭha ca¹¹ purisakhaḷuṅke aṭṭha ca⁷
purisadose, taṃ suṇātha sādhukaṃ¹⁴ manasikarotha, bhā-
sissāmī ti. ‘Evaṃ bhante'; ti kho te bhikkhū Bhagavato
paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etad avoca:--
2. Katame ca bhikkhave aṭṭha assakhaḷuṅkā aṭṭha ca
assadosā?
Idha bhikkhave ekacco assakhaḷuṅko pehī¹⁵ ti vutto
viddho samāno codito sārathinā pacchato paṭisakkati¹⁶,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. kuṭṭh-
2 Ph. M8 -katā.
3 M8 continues: seyyathidaṃ and so on.
4 M. Ph. M8. S. kāmaññe.
5 T. bhikkhāntu.
6 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
7 omitted by M8.
8 M8 sabbaṃ.
9 M. Ph. n'etaṃ; M8 etaṃ; T. M6. M7 omit na.
10 M8 pā-
11 omitted by S.
12 in M. Ph. M8. S. always written with g in the last syllable.
13 T. M6. M7 desi-; S. puts dese- after -dose.
14 S. pe || Katame.
15 M8 sehi throughout; M6 pesehī, pehī and, mostly, upehī.
16 M. Ph. paṭikkamati.

[page 191]
XIV. 3-7 Mahā-Vagga. 191
piṭṭhito rathaṃ paṭivatteti¹. Evarūpo pi bhikkhave idh'
ekacco assakhaḷuṅko hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave paṭhamo as-
sadoso.
3. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idh'; ekacco assakhaḷuṅko
pehī ti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā pacchā
laṅghi² pati kubbaraṃ hanti³ tidaṇḍaṃ⁴ bhañjati⁵. Eva-
rūpo pi bhikkhave idh'; ekacco assakhaḷuṅko hoti. Ayaṃ
bhikkhave dutiyo assadoso.
4. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idh'; ekacco assakhaḷuṅko
pehī ti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā rathīsāya⁶
satthiṃ⁷ ussajjitvā rathīsaṃ yeva ajjhomaddati. Evarūpo
pi bhikkhave idh'; ekacco assakhaḷuṅko hoti. Ayaṃ bhik-
khave tatiyo assadoso.
5. Puna⁸ ca paraṃ bhikkhave idh'; ekacco assakhaḷuṅko
pehī ti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā ummaggaṃ
gaṇhāti⁹, ubbaṭumaṃ rathaṃ karoti. Evarūpo pi bhik-
khave idh'; ekacco assakhaḷuṅko hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave
catuttho assadoso.
6. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idh'; ekacco assakhaḷuṅko
pehī ti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā laṅgheti
purimaṃ kāyaṃ, paggaṇhāti purime pāde. Evarūpo pi
bhikkhave idh'; ekacco assakhaḷuṅko hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave
pañcamo assadoso.
7. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idh'; ekacco assakhaḷuṅko
pehī ti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā anādiyitvā¹⁰
sārathiṃ¹¹ anādiyitvā¹¹ patodaṃ¹² dantehi¹³ mukhādhānaṃ¹⁴

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. S. pavatteti; T. M6. M7 pativaddheti.
2 M. laṃghati; T. M6. M7 laṃkhi.
3 M. Ph. hanati; M8 harati; S. paharati.
4 M8 daṇḍaṃ.
5 M8 bhaññati.
6 Ph. sapatti; M8 rathipāsa; M6 yāya.
7 M. sattiṃ; M8 piṭṭhipāsa.
8 Ph. M7 omit this sentence.
9 M. T. gaṇhati.
10 S. -dayitvā; M7 -dhiyitvā every time.
11 omitted by S.
12 S. paṭodayaṭṭhim; M. patodalaṭṭhiṃ; Ph. -laṭṭhihi.
13 omitted by M. Ph.
14 Ph. M8. M7 -dānaṃ; M. -ṭṭhānaṃ.

[page 192]
192 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XIV. 8-11
viddhaṃsitvā¹ yenakāmaṃ² pakkamati. Evarūpo pi bhik-
khave idh'; ekacco assakhaḷuṅko hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave
chaṭṭho assadoso.
8. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idh'; ekacco assakhaḷuṅko
pehī ti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā neva abhik-
kamati no paṭikkamati³, tatth'; eva {khīlaṭṭhāyi ṭhito} hoti.
Evarūpo pi bhikkhave idh'; ekacco assakhaḷuṅko hoti. Ayaṃ
bhikkhave sattamo assadoso.
9. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idh'; ekacco assakhaḷuṅko
pehī ti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā purime ca⁴
pāde saṃharitvā⁵ pacchime⁶ ca pāde saṃharitvā⁷ tatth'
eva cattāro pāde abhinisīdati. Evarūpo pi bhikkhave idh'
ekacco assakhaḷuṅko hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave aṭṭhamo as-
sadoso.
Ime kho bhikkhave aṭṭha assakhaḷuṅkā aṭṭha ca assadosā.
10. Katame ca bhikkhave attha purisakhaḷuṅkā aṭṭha ca
purisadosā?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhū⁸ bhikkhuṃ āpattiyā codenti.
So bhikkhu bhikkhūhi āpattiyā codiyamāno ‘na sarāmi⁹
na sarāmī'; ti asatiyā¹⁰ 'va nibbeṭheti¹¹. Seyyathā pi so¹²
bhikkhave assakhaḷuṅko pehī ti vutto viddho samāno codito
sārathinā pacchato paṭisakkati¹³, piṭṭhito rathaṃ paṭi-
vatteti¹⁴, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Evarūpo pi bhikkhave idh'; ekacco purisakhaḷuṅko hoti.
Ayaṃ bhikkhave paṭhamo purisadoso.
11. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhū bhikkhuṃ āpat-
tiyā codenti. So bhikkhu bhikkhūhi āpattiyā codiyamāno

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. vidha-; Ph. vidhaṃsetvā; M8. M6 vidaṃsitvā; M7 vidiṃsitvā.
2 M8 -kammaṃ.
3 omitted by T.
4 S. 'va.
5 M. Ph. saṅkharitvā.
6 M7 omits pa- ca pāde saṃh-
7 M. Ph. M8 saṅkha-
8 S. always puts bhikkhū after bhikkhuṃ.
9 Ph. passāmi; M. omits na sar-
10 T. M6 assa-; S. āpattiyā; M8. M7 are corrupt here.
11 T. M7 nibbeṭṭheti; M. Ph. M8 nibbedheti.
12 omitted by M. T.
13 M6 pari-; Ph. -sakkamati; M. -kkamati.
14 Ph. S. pavatteti; M8 pari-; T. M6 pativaddheti; M7 -vedheti.

[page 193]
XIV. 12-14 Mahā-Vagga. 193
codakaṃ yeva paṭippharati¹ ‘kiṃ nu kho tuyhaṃ² bālassa
avyattassa bhaṇitena, tvaṃ pi nāma bhaṇitabbaṃ maññasī'
ti? Seyyathā pi so bhikkhave assakhaḷuṅko pehī ti vutto
viddho samāno codito sārathinā pacchā laṅghi³ pati⁴
kubbaraṃ hanti⁵ tidaṇḍaṃ bhañjati⁶, tathūpamāhaṃ bhik-
khave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi. Evarūpo pi bhikkhave idh'
ekacco purisakhaḷuṅko hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave dutiyo
purisadoso.
12. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhū bhikkhuṃ āpattiyā
codenti. So bhikkhu bhikkhūhi āpattiyā codiyamāno co-
dakass'; eva paccāropeti ‘tvaṃ pi kho 'si itthannāmaṃ
āpattiṃ āpanno, tvaṃ tāva paṭhamaṃ paṭikarohī'; ti.
Seyyathā pi so bhikkhave assakhaḷuṅko pehī ti vutto viddho
samāno codito sārathinā rathīsāya⁷ satthiṃ⁸ ussajjitvā
rathīsaṃ⁹ yeva ajjhomaddati, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave
imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi. Evarūpo pi bhikkhave idh'; ekacco
purisakhaḷuṅko hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave tatiyo purisadoso.
13. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhū bhikkhuṃ āpattiyā
codenti. So bhikkhu bhikkhūhi āpattiyā codiyamāno aññe-
n'; aññaṃ¹⁰ paṭicarati, bahiddhā kathaṃ apanāmeti, kopañ
ca dosañ ca appaccayañ ca pātukaroti. Seyyathā pi so
bhikkhave assakhaḷuṅko pehī ti vutto viddho samāno codito
sārathinā ummaggaṃ gaṇhāti¹¹, ubbaṭumaṃ rathaṃ karoti,
tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi. Eva-
rūpo pi bhikkhave idh'; ekacco purisakhaḷuṅko hoti. Ayaṃ
bhikkhave catuttho purisadoso.
14. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhū bhikkhuṃ āpattiyā
codenti. So bhikkhu bhikkhūhi āpattiyā codiyamāno saṅ-
ghamajjhe bāhāvikkhepaṃ¹² bhaṇati¹³. Seyyathā pi so

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. paṭiharati; M8 vigarahati.
2 Ph. tumhaṃ.
3 T. M6. M7 laṃkhi; Ph. saṅghi; M. laṅghati; M8 laṃgheti.
4 omitted by M8.
5 M. Ph. M8 hanati; S. paharati.
6 M8 bhaññati.
7 Ph. rathiyāya; T. rathitāyāya; M8 rathipāsa.
8 M. sattiṃ; Ph. sapatti; M8 piṭṭhi.
9 M8 viriyaṃ.
10 S. aññenā-
11 M. gaṇhati.
12 M. Ph. bāhu-; S. bāhāvikkhepakaṃ; M8 mahāvikhepakaṃ.
13 M. Ph. karoti; M8 gaṇhāti; T. hanti; M6 haranāti.

[page 194]
194 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XIV. 15-17
bhikkhave assakhaḷuṅko pehī ti vutto viddho samāno codito
sārathinā laṅgheti¹ purimaṃ kāyaṃ, paggaṇhāti purime
pāde, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Evarūpo pi bhikkhave idh'; ekacco purisakhaḷuṅko hoti.
Ayaṃ bhikkhave pañcamo purisadoso.
15. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhū bhikkhuṃ āpattiyā
codenti. So bhikkhu bhikkhūhi āpattiyā codiyamāno anā-
diyitvā saṅghaṃ anādiyitvā codakaṃ sāpattiko va² yena-
kāmaṃ pakkamati. Seyyathā pi so bhikkhave assakhaḷuṅko³
pehī ti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā anādiyitvā
sārathiṃ⁴ anādiyitvā⁴ patodaṃ⁵ dantehi⁶ mukhādhānaṃ⁷
viddhaṃsitvā⁸ yenakāmaṃ pakkamati, tathūpamāhaṃ bhik-
khave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi. Evarūpo pi bhikkhave idh'
ekacco purisakhaḷuṅko hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave chaṭṭho
purisadoso.
16. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhū bhikkhuṃ āpattiyā
codenti. So bhikkhu bhikkhūhi āpattiyā codiyamāno⁹
‘nevāhaṃ¹⁰ āpanno 'mhi¹¹, na panāhaṃ āpanno 'mhī'; ti.
So tuṇhībhāvena saṅghaṃ viheseti¹². Seyyathā pi so bhik-
khave assakhaḷuṅko pehī ti vutto viddho samāno codito
sārathinā neva¹³ abhikkamati no paṭikkamati¹⁴, tatth'; eva
khīlaṭṭhāyiṭhito hoti, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ pug-
galaṃ vadāmi. Evarūpo pi bhikkhave idh'; ekacco purisa-
khaḷuṅko hoti¹⁵. Ayaṃ bhikkhave sattamo purisadoso.
17. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhū bhikkhuṃ āpattiyā
codenti. So bhikkhu bhikkhūhi āpattiyā codiyamāno evam

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. laṅghati.
2 M8 ca.
3 M6 continues: hoti. Ayaṃ bh- chaṭṭho purisadoso and so on.
4 omitted by M7. S.
5 S. paṭodayaṭṭhiṃ; M. patodalaṭṭhiṃ; Ph. -laṭṭhihi;
M8 paṭodaṃ laṭṭhihi.
6 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
7 Ph. M7 -dānaṃ; M. -ṭhānaṃ.
8 M. vidha-; Ph. vidhaṃsetvā; M8. T. M7 vidaṃsitvā.
9 M6 codiyamāhaṃ l. co- nevāhaṃ.
10 T. nev'; ahaṃ.
11 T. M6. M7 continue: ti tuṇhibhāvena and so on.
12 M6. S. viheṭheti; M7 -hesenti.
13 M8 nevābh-
14 T. adds no.
15 M. inserts: ayaṃ bh- idh'; ekacco purisa- hoti.

[page 195]
XV. 1-2 Mahā-Vagga. 195
āha: ‘kiṃ nu¹ kho tumhe āyasmanto atibāḷhaṃ² mayi³
vyāvaṭā⁴ yāva¹ idānāhaṃ sikkhaṃ paccakkhāya hīnāyā-
vattissāmī⁵'; ti? So sikkhaṃ⁶ paccakkhāya⁶ hīnāyāvattitvā⁵
evam āha: ‘idāni kho tumhe āyasmanto attamanā hothā'
ti. Seyyathā pi so bhikkhave assakhaḷuṅko pehī ti vutto
viddho samāno codito sārathinā purime ca⁷ pāde saṃharitvā
pacchime ca⁸ pāde saṃharitvā⁹ tatth'; eva cattāro pāde
abhinisīdati, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ
vadāmi. Evarūpo pi bhikkhave idh'; ekacco purisakhaḷuṅko
hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave aṭṭhamo purisadoso.
Ime kho bhikkhave aṭṭha¹⁰ purisakhaḷuṅkā aṭṭha ca¹¹
purisadosā ti.
XV.
1. Aṭṭh'; imāni bhikkhave malāni. Katamāni aṭṭha?
2. Asajjhāyamalā bhikkhave mantā, anuṭṭhānamalā bhik-
khave gharā, malaṃ bhikkhave vaṇṇassa kosajjaṃ, pamādo
bhikkhave rakkhato malaṃ, malaṃ bhikkhave itthiyā duc-
caritaṃ, maccheraṃ bhikkhave dadato malaṃ, malā bhik-
khave pāpakā akusalā dhammā asmiṃ loke paramhi ca,
tato ca¹² bhikkhave malā¹³ malataraṃ, avijjā¹⁴ paramaṃ¹⁵
malaṃ¹⁶.
Imāni kho bhikkhave aṭṭha malānī ti.
Asajjhāyamalā mantā anuṭṭhānamalā gharā
malaṃ vaṇṇassa kosajjaṃ pamādo rakkhato malaṃ
malitthiyā duccaritaṃ maccheraṃ dadato malaṃ
malā ve pāpakā dhammā asmiṃ loke paramhi ca
tato malā¹⁷ malataraṃ avijjā paramaṃ malan ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T. M6. M7.
2 M. M8 -hā.
3 M. Ph. insert ca.
4 S. -ṭo; M. Ph. -to.
5 T. M6 hīnāya-
6 T. sikkhāsaya (all).
7 S. 'va.
8 omitted by M. S.; T. omits pa- ca pāde saṃh-
9 M. Ph. M8 saṅkh-
10 Ph. inserts ca.
11 omitted by M6.
12 omitted by M. Ph. M8. M6. M7.
13 M6 malaṃ.
14 Ph. M8 avijjāya.
15 omitted by M8.
16 T. malan ti, and it omits all the rest of this sutta.
17 M7 malaṃ.

[page 196]
196 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XVI. 1-XVII. 2
XVI.
1. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
dūteyyaṃ gantum arahati. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu sotā ca hoti sāvetā ca
uggahetā ca dhāretā ca viññātā¹ ca¹ viññāpetā¹ ca¹ kusalo
ca sahitāsahitassa no ca kalahakārako.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu dūteyyaṃ gantum arahati.
3. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato Sāriputto
dūteyyaṃ gantum arahati. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
4. Idha bhikkhave Sāriputto sotā ca hoti² sāvetā ca
uggahetā ca dhāretā ca viññātā ca viññāpetā ca kusalo
ca sahitāsahitassa no ca kalahakārako.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato
Sāriputto dūteyyaṃ gantum arahatī ti.
Yo ve³ na byādhati⁴ patvā⁵ parisaṃ uggahavādinaṃ⁶
na ca hāpeti vacanaṃ na ca⁷ cchādeti⁸ sāsanaṃ
asandiṭṭhañ⁹ ca⁹ bhaṇati pucchito na¹⁰ ca kuppati¹¹:
sa¹² ve¹² tādisako bhikkhu dūteyyaṃ gantum arahatī ti.
XVII.
1. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave ākārehi itthi purisaṃ bandhati.
Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
2. Rūpena¹³ bhikkhave itthi purisaṃ bandhati, hasitena
bhikkhave itthi purisaṃ bandhati, bhaṇitena bhikkhave
itthi purisaṃ bandhati, gītena¹⁴ bhikkhave itthi purisaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 omits viññātā ca and Ph. viññā- ca.
2 omitted by M. Ph. M8. T. M6. M7.
3 omitted by T. M7.
4 T. bbyādhapatiṃ; M7 byādhatiṃ.
5 Ph. M8. S. vatvā.
6 M. -dīnaṃ; Ph. uggatādi-; T. uggavādinaṃ.
7 M8 'va.
8 S. hāpeti.
9 S. -diṭṭhaṃ te.
10 T. M6 put na after ca; M7 has only na.
11 M6 pucchati.
12 M8. M6 sace.
13 M. ruṇṇena.
14 M. Ph. M8 ākappena, omitting the other phrases.

[page 197]
XVIII. 1-XIX. 1 Mahā-Vagga. 197
bandhati, roṇṇena bhikkhave itthi purisaṃ bandhati,
ākappena bhikkhave itthi purisaṃ bandhati, vanabhaṅgena
bhikkhave itthi purisaṃ bandhati¹, phassena bhikkhave
itthi purisaṃ bandhati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhah'² ākārehi itthi purisaṃ
bandhati. Tehi bhikkhave sattā subaddhā³ yeva pāsena⁴
baddhā ti⁵.
XVIII.
1. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave ākārehi puriso itthiṃ bandhati.
Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
2. Rūpena⁶ bhikkhave puriso itthiṃ bandhati, hasitena
bhikkhave puriso itthiṃ bandhati, bhaṇitena bhikkhave
puriso itthiṃ bandhati, gītena⁷ bhikkhave puriso itthiṃ
bandhati, roṇṇena bhikkhave puriso itthiṃ bandhati,
ākappena bhikkhave puriso itthiṃ bandhati, vanabhaṅgena
bhikkhave puriso itthiṃ bandhati¹, phassena bhikkhave
puriso itthiṃ badhati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhah'² ākārehi puriso itthiṃ
bandhati. Tehi bhikkhave sattā subaddhā³ yeva pāsena⁴
baddhā ti⁸.
XIX.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Verañjāyaṃ viharati Naḷeru-
pucimaṇḍamūle⁹. Atha kho Pahārādo¹⁰ asurindo yena
Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ
abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ aṭṭhāsi. Ekamantaṃ ṭhitaṃ kho
Pahārādaṃ¹⁰ asurindaṃ Bhagavā etad avoca ‘api¹¹ pana

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8 insert gandhena bh- itthi pu- b-, rasena bh- i- pu- b-
2 T. M6. M7 -hi.
3 M. Ph. M8. S. -bandhā.
4 all MSS. exc. S. have phassena; T. M6. M7 have ye instead of yeva.
5 M. M8. S. bandhā ti; Ph. bandhati.
6 M. ruṇṇena.
7 M. Ph. M8 ākappena, omitting the other phrases.
8 M. S. bandhā ti; Ph. bandhati; M8 bandhātī ti.
9 S. -pūcimaṇḍe; T. Nalerupecimandamūle.
10 M8 Mahābhaddo.
11 M. Ph. M8 kim.

[page 198]
198 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XIX. 2-5
Pahārāda¹ asurā mahāsamudde abhiramantī'; ti? Abhi-
ramanti² bhante asurā mahāsamudde ti. ‘Kati pana
Pahārāda¹ mahāsamudde acchariyā abbhutā dhammā, ye
disvā³ disvā³ asurā mahāsamudde abhiramantī'; ti? Aṭṭha⁴
bhante mahāsamudde acchariyā abbhutā dhammā, ye disvā
disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti. Katame aṭṭha⁵?
2. Mahāsamuddo bhante anupubbaninno anupubbapoṇo
anupubbapabbhāro na āyataken'; eva papāto. Yam pi
bhante mahāsamuddo anupubbaninno anupubbapoṇo anu-
pubbapabbhāro na āyataken'; eva papāto: ayaṃ bhante
mahāsamudde paṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṃ
disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
3. Puna ca paraṃ bhante mahāsamuddo ṭhitadhammo
velaṃ nātivattati. Yam pi bhante mahāsamuddo ṭhita-
dhammo velaṃ nātivattati: ayaṃ⁶ bhante mahāsamudde
dutiyo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṃ disvā disvā asurā
mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
4. Puna ca paraṃ bhante mahāsamuddo na matena
kuṇapena saṃvasati⁷; yaṃ hoti mahāsamudde mataṃ
kuṇapaṃ, taṃ khippaṃ eva⁸ tīraṃ vāheti thalaṃ⁹ ussā-
deti¹⁰. Yam¹¹ pi bhante mahāsamuddo na matena kuṇa-
pena saṃvasati⁷; yaṃ hoti mahāsamudde mataṃ kuṇapaṃ,
taṃ khippam eva⁸ tīraṃ vāheti thalaṃ⁹ ussādeti: ayaṃ⁶
bhante mahāsamudde tatiyo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo,
yaṃ disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
5. Puna ca paraṃ bhante yā kāci mahānadiyo, seyya-
thīdaṃ Gaṅgā Yamunā Aciravatī Sarabhū Mahī, tā mahā-
samuddaṃ patvā¹² jahanti purimāni nāmagottāni, mahā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 Mahābhaddo.
2 Ph. adds kho; M6 has only abhiramantī ti, then Aṭṭha ca bhante.
3 T. M7 once.
4 T. M6. M7 add ca.
5 T. M7 omit aṭṭha, but have ayaṃ mahā-
6 M. Ph. add pi.
7 S. -vattati throughout.
8 T. M6. M7 yeva.
9 M. -le.
10 M. ussāreti throughout.
11 M8 has ayaṃ bhante and so on.
12 M. Ph. M8 pattā.

[page 199]
XIX. 6-8 Mahā-Vagga. 199
samuddo tveva¹ saṃkhaṃ² gacchanti. Yam³ pi bhante
yā kāci mahānadiyo, seyyathīdaṃ Gaṅgā Yamunā Aciravatī
Sarabhū Mahī, tā mahāsamuddaṃ patvā⁴ jahanti purimāni
nāmagottāni, mahāsamuddo tveva saṃkhaṃ² gacchanti:
ayaṃ bhante mahāsamudde catuttho acchariyo abbhuto
dhammo, yaṃ disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
6. Puna ca paraṃ bhante yā kāci⁵ loke savantiyo mahā-
samuddaṃ appenti, yā kāci⁶ antalikkhā⁷ dhārā papatanti,
na tena⁸ mahāsamuddassa ūnattaṃ⁹ vā pūrattaṃ¹⁰ vā¹¹
paññāyati. Yam pi bhante yā kāci¹² loke savantiyo mahā-
samuddaṃ appenti, yā kāci¹³ antalikkhā⁷ dhārā papatanti,
na tena⁸ mahāsamuddassa ūnattaṃ⁹ vā pūrattaṃ¹⁰ vā
paññāyati: ayaṃ¹⁴ bhante mahāsamudde pañcamo accha-
riyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṃ disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde
abhiramanti.
7. Puna ca paraṃ bhante mahāsamuddo ekaraso loṇaraso.
Yam pi bhante mahāsamuddo ekaraso loṇaraso: ayaṃ¹⁵
bhante mahāsamudde chaṭṭho acchariyo abbhuto dhammo,
yaṃ disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
8. Puna ca paraṃ bhante mahāsamuddo bahuratano¹⁶
anekaratano, tatr'; imāni ratanāni, seyyathīdaṃ muttā maṇi
veḷuriyo¹⁷ saṅkho silā¹⁸ pavāḷaṃ¹⁹ rajataṃ jātarūpaṃ lohi-
taṅko²⁰ masāragallaṃ²¹. Yam pi bhante mahāsamuddo
bahuratano¹⁶ anekaratano²², tatr'; imāni ratanāni, seyya-
thīdaṃ muttā maṇi veḷuriyo¹⁷ saṅkho silā¹⁸ pavāḷaṃ¹⁹
rajataṃ jātarūpaṃ lohitaṅko²⁰ masāragallaṃ: ayaṃ¹⁴ bhante

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. t'eva throughout; M8 yeva.
2 M. Ph. M8. S. -khyaṃ.
3 M8 has ayaṃ bhante and so on.
4 M. Ph. M8 pattā.
5 T. ca; M6. M7 'va.
6 T. M6. M7 'va; S. ca.
7 Ph. M8 -likkhe.
8 T. M6 add ca.
9 Ph. M8 una-; S. unna-
10 T. punna-; M6 puttaṃ; M7 pūnattaṃ.
11 T . inserts na.
12 T. M6 ca; M7 'va ca.
13 T. M6 'va; M7. S. ca.
14 M. Ph. M8 add pi.
15 M. Ph. add pi.
16 M. Ph. M8 bahuta-
17 S. veḍ-
18 Ph. M8. M7 sī-; M6 līlā.
19 T. M6. M7 -laṃ.
20 M. S. -go.
21 M8 -kallaṃ.
22 M8 continues: ayam pi bhante.

[page 200]
200 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XIX. 9-11
mahāsamudde sattamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṃ
disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
9. Puna ca paraṃ bhante mahāsamuddo mahataṃ bhū-
tānaṃ āvāso, tatr'; ime¹ bhūtā¹ timitimiṅgalā² timiramiṅ-
galā³ asurā nāgā gandhabbā; santi⁴ mahāsamudde yojana-
satikā pi attabhāvā dviyojanasatikā pi attabhāvā tiyojana-
satikā pi attabhāvā catuyojanasatikā pi attabhāvā pañca-
yojanasatikā pi attabhāvā. Yam pi bhante mahāsamuddo
mahataṃ bhūtānaṃ⁵ āvāso, tatr'; ime bhūtā⁶ timitimiṅgalā⁷
timiramiṅgalā⁸ asurā nāgā gandhabbā; santi⁹ mahāsamudde
yojanasatikā pi attabhāvā dviyojanasatikā pi¹⁰ attabhāvā
tiyojanasatikā¹¹ pi attabhāvā¹² catuyojanasatikā pi atta-
bhāvā¹² pañcayojanasatikā pi attabhāvā: ayaṃ¹³ bhante
mahāsamudde aṭṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṃ
disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
Ime kho bhante mahāsamudde aṭṭha acchariyā abbhutā
dhammā, ye disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti¹⁴;
api pana bhante bhikkhū imasmiṃ dhammavinaye abhi-
ramantī¹⁵ ti¹⁵? ‘Abhiramanti Pahārāda¹⁶ bhikkhū imasmiṃ
dhammavinaye'; ti. Kati pana bhante imasmiṃ dhamma-
vinaye acchariyā abbhutā dhammā, ye disvā disvā bhikkhū
imasmiṃ dhammavinaye abhiramantī ti¹⁰?
10. ‘Aṭṭha Pahārāda¹⁶ imasmiṃ dhammavinaye acchariyā
abbhutā dhammā, ye disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṃ dhamma-
vinaye abhiramanti. Katame aṭṭha?
11. Seyyathā pi Pahārādā¹⁷ mahāsamuddo anupubbaninno
anupubbapoṇo anupubbapabbhāro na āyataken'¹⁸ eva pa-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. imāni bhūtāni; M6 ime bhūtāni.
2 M. Ph. timitipiṅgalo; M8 timiratipiṅgalā; M7
timitimiṅgilā both times; T. timitiṅgalā; M6 timiṅgalāni.
3 M. Ph. -piṅgalo; M8. M6 -lā; T. M7 timitimiṅgalā both times.
4 Ph. M8 vasanti.
5 M8 mahā-
6 Ph. mahā-
7 M6 -lāni.
8 M6 timiṅgalā.
9 M. Ph. M8 vasanti.
10 M. la; Ph. pa; S. pe || ti-; Ph. dviyojana | pa | ti-
11 M. Ph. M8 tiyojanacatuyojanapañcayojanasatikā pi.
12 omitted by S.
13 M. Ph. M8 add pi.
14 M. -tī ti.
15 omitted by T.
16 Ph. Mahā-; M8 Mahānāma.
17 omitted by M8.
18 M8 āyaten'; throughout; T. āyatan'

[page 201]
IXX. 12-13 Mahā-Vagga. 201
pāto, evam eva kho Pahārāda¹ imasmiṃ dhammavinaye
anupubbasikkhā anupubbakiriyā anupubbapaṭipadā na āya-
taken'; eva aññāpaṭivedho². Yam pi Pahārāda³ imasmiṃ
dhammavinaye anupubbasikkhā anupubbakiriyā anupubba-
paṭipadā na āyataken'; eva aññāpaṭivedho²: ayaṃ⁴ Pahā-
rāda³ imasmiṃ dhammavinaye paṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto
dhammo, yaṃ disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṃ dhammavinaye
abhiramanti.
12. Seyyathā pi Pahārāda³ mahāsamuddo ṭhitadhammo⁵
velaṃ nātivattati, evam eva kho Pahārāda³ yaṃ mayā
sāvakānaṃ sikkhāpadaṃ paññattaṃ, taṃ⁶ mama⁶ sāvakā⁷
jīvitahetu⁸ pi nātikkamanti. Yam⁹ pi Pahārāda mayā¹⁰
sāvakānaṃ sikkhāpadaṃ paññattaṃ, taṃ mama sāvakā¹¹
jīvitahetu pi nātikkamanti: ayaṃ¹² Pahārāda imasmiṃ
dhammavinaye dutiyo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṃ
disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṃ dhammavinaye abhiramanti.
13. Seyyathā pi Pahārāda¹³ mahāsamuddo na matena
kuṇapena saṃvasati; yaṃ hoti mahāsamudde mataṃ kuṇa-
paṃ, taṃ khippam eva¹⁴ tīraṃ vāheti¹⁵ thalaṃ ussādeti:
evam eva kho Pahārāda¹³ yo so puggalo dussīlo pāpa-
dhammo asucisaṃkassarasamācāro paṭicchannakammanto
assamaṇo samaṇapaṭiñño abrahmacārī brahmacārīpaṭiñño
antopūti avassuto kasambujāto¹⁶, na tena saṅgho saṃvasati,
khippam eva naṃ sannipatitvā ukkhipati; kiñcāpi so hoti
majjhe bhikkhusaṅghassa nisinno¹⁷, atha kho so ārakā 'va
saṅghamhā saṅgho ca tena. Yam pi Pahārāda¹⁸ yo so
puggalo dussīlo pāpadhammo asucisaṃkassarasamācāro
paṭicchannakammanto assamaṇo samaṇapaṭiñño abrahma-
cārī brahmacārīpaṭiñño antopūti avassuto kasambujāto¹⁶,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 Mahānāma.
2 T. -dhā.
3 M8 Mahānāda.
4 M. Ph. M8 add pi.
5 T. dhammo.
6 omitted by M8.
7 omitted by T.
8 T. -hetuṃ.
9 M8 ayam Mahārāda and so on.
10 T. yaṃ mama; M6. M7 yaṃ mayā.
11 Ph. T. -kānaṃ.
12 M. Ph. add pi.
13 M8 Mahā-
14 M6. M7 yeva.
15 T. jaheti; M7 gaheti.
16 Ph. M8. S. kasambuka-
17 M. Ph. M8 sanni-
18 M8 Mahābhatta.

[page 202]
202 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XIX. 14-15
na tena saṅgho saṃvasati, khippaṃ eva¹ naṃ sannipatitvā
ukkhipati; kiñcāpi so hoti majjhe bhikkhusaṅghassa nisinno²,
atha kho so ārakā 'va saṅghamhā saṅgho ca tena: ayaṃ³
Pahārāda⁴ imasmiṃ dhammavinaye tatiyo acchariyo abbhuto
dhammo, yaṃ disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṃ dhammavinaye
abhiramanti.
14. Seyyathā pi Pahārāda⁵ yā kāci mahānadiyo, seyya-
thīdaṃ Gaṅgā Yamunā Aciravatī Sarabhū Mahī, tā mahā-
samuddaṃ patvā⁶ jahanti purimāni nāmagottāni, mahā-
samuddo tveva saṃkhaṃ⁷ gacchanti: evam eva kho Pahā-
rāda⁵ cattāro 'me vaṇṇā: khattiyā brāhmaṇā vessā suddā,
te Tathāgatappavedite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ
pabbajitvā jahanti purimāni nāmagottāni, samaṇā⁸ Sakya-
puttiyā⁹ tveva saṃkhaṃ¹⁰ gacchanti. Yam pi Pahārāda⁵
cattāro 'me vaṇṇā: khattiyā brāhmaṇā vessā suddā, te
Tathāgatappavedite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ
pabbajitvā¹¹ jahanti purimāni nāmagottāni, samaṇā¹² Sakya-
puttiyā⁹ tveva¹³ saṃkhaṃ¹⁰ gacchanti: ayam¹⁴ Pahārāda⁵
imasmiṃ dhammavinaye catuttho acchariyo abbhuto
dhammo, yaṃ disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṃ dhammavinaye
abhiramanti.
15. Seyyathā pi Pahārāda⁵ yā kāci¹⁵ loke savantiyo
mahāsamuddaṃ appeni, yā kāci¹⁶ antalikkhā¹⁷ dhārā
papatanti, na tena mahāsamuddassa ūnattaṃ¹⁸ vā pūrattaṃ¹⁹
vā paññāyati: evam eva kho Pahārāda²⁰ bahū ce pi bhikkhū
anupādisesāya nibbānadhātuyā parinibbāyanti, na tena
nibbānadhātuyā ūnattaṃ¹⁸ vā pūrattaṃ¹⁹ vā paññāyati.
Yam pi Pahārāda⁵ bahū ce pi bhikkhū anupādisesāya

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. yeva.
2 M. Ph. M8 sanni-
3 M. Ph. add pi.
4 M8 Mahānarāda.
5 M8 Mahā-
6 M. Ph. M8 pattā.
7 M. M8. S. -khyaṃ.
8 M. M8. S. -ṇo; M6 samana.
9 M. M8. S. -yo.
10 Ph. M8. S. -khyaṃ.
11 Ph. -jetvā.
12 M. M8. S. -ṇo.
13 Ph. t'eva.
14 M. Ph. M8. S. add pi.
15 T. M6 ca; M7 'va.
16 T. 'va; M6. M7. S. ca.
17 Ph. M8 -likkhe.
18 M8 una-; S. unna-; M7 una- and ūna-
19 T. punna-; M6. M7 puna-
20 M8 Mahārāja.

[page 203]
XIX. 16-18 Mahā-Vagga. 203
nibbānadhātuyā parinibbāyanti, na tena nibbānadhātuyā
ūnattaṃ¹ vā pūrattaṃ² vā paññāyati: ayaṃ³ Pahārāda
imasmiṃ dhammavinaye pañcamo acchariyo abbhuto
dhammo, yaṃ disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṃ dhammavinaye
abhiramanti.
16. Seyyathā pi Pahārāda⁴ mahāsamuddo ekaraso loṇa-
raso, evam eva kho Pahārāda⁴ ayaṃ dhammavinayo ekaraso
vimuttiraso. Yam pi Pahārāda⁴ ayaṃ dhammavinayo eka-
raso vimuttiraso: ayaṃ Pahārāda⁴ imasmiṃ dhammavinaye
chaṭṭho acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṃ disvā disvā
bhikkhū imasmiṃ dhammavinaye abhiramanti.
17. Seyyathā pi Pahārāda⁴ mahāsamuddo bahuratano⁵
anekaratano, tatr'; imāni ratanāni, seyyathīdaṃ muttā maṇi
veḷuriyo⁶ saṅkho silā⁷ pavāḷaṃ⁸ rajataṃ jātarūpaṃ lohi-
taṅko⁹ masāragallaṃ: evam eva kho Pahārāda⁴ ayaṃ
dhammavinayo bahuratano¹⁰ anekaratano, tatr'; imāni
ratanāni, seyyathīdaṃ cattāro satipaṭṭhānā, cattāro sam-
mappadhānā¹¹, cattāro iddhipādā, pañc'; indriyāni, pañca
balāni, satta bojjhaṅgā, ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo. Yam pi
Pahārāda⁴ ayaṃ dhammavinayo bahuratano¹² anekaratano,
tatr'; imāni ratanāni, seyyathīdaṃ cattāro satipaṭṭhānā,
cattāro sammappadhānā¹¹, cattāro iddhipādā, pañc'; indri-
yāni, pañca balāni, satta bojjhaṅgā, ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo:
ayaṃ³ Pahārāda⁴ imasmiṃ dhammavinaye sattamo acchariyo
abbhuto dhammo, yaṃ disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṃ dham-
mavinaye abhiramanti.
18. Seyyathā pi Pahārāda⁴ mahāsamuddo mahataṃ¹³
bhūtānaṃ āvāso, tatr'; ime bhūtā¹⁴: timitimiṅgalā¹⁵ timi-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 una-; S. unna-; M7 una- and ūna-
2 T. punna-; M6. M7 puna-
3 M. Ph. M8 add pi.
4 M8 Mahā-
5 M. Ph. M8 bahuta- always.
6 S. veḍo
7 Ph. M8. M6 sī-; M7 sīlo.
8 M6. M7 -laṃ.
9 M. M8. S. -go.
10 M. Ph. bahuta-
11 Ph. M8 -ṭṭhānā.
12 M. Ph. M8 bahuta-
13 T. mahantaṃ.
14 T. bhūtāni.
15 M7 -gilā; M. Ph. timitipiṅgalo; M8 timiratipiṅgalo;
M6 timiṅgalā.

[page 204]
204 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XX. 1
ramiṅgalā¹ asurā nāgā gandhabbā; santi² mahāsamudde
yojanasatikā pi attabhāvā dviyojanasatikā pi attabhāvā
tiyojanasatikā pi attabhāvā catuyojanasatikā pi attabhāvā
pañcayojanasatikā pi attabhāvā: evam eva kho Pahārāda³
ayaṃ dhammavinayo mahataṃ bhūtānaṃ āvāso, tatr'; ime
bhūtā: sotāpanno sotāpattiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno,
sakadāgāmī⁴ sakadāgāmiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno,
anāgāmī anāgāmiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, arahā
arahattāya paṭipanno. Yam pi Pahārāda³ ayaṃ dhamma-
vinayo mahataṃ bhūtānaṃ āvāso, tatr'; ime bhūtā: sotā-
panno sotāpattiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, sakadāgāmī
sakadāgāmiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, anāgāmī anāgā-
miphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, arahā arahattāya paṭi-
panno: ayaṃ⁵ Pahārāda³ imasmiṃ dhammavinaye aṭṭhamo
acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṃ disvā disvā bhikkhū imas-
miṃ dhammavinaye abhiramanti.
Ime kho Pahārāda³ imasmiṃ dhammavinaye aṭṭha accha-
riyā abbhutā dhammā, ye disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṃ
dhammavinaye abhiramantī'; ti.
XX.
1. Evam⁶ me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthi-
yaṃ viharati Pubbārāme⁷ Migāramātu pāsāde. Tena kho
pana samayena Bhagavā tadahuposathe bhikkhusaṅghapari-
vuto nisinno hoti. Atha kho āyasmā Ānando abhikkantāya
rattiyā nikkhante paṭhame yāme uṭṭhāyāsanā ekaṃsaṃ
uttarāsaṅgaṃ karitvā yena Bhagavā ten'; añjaliṃ'; panāmetvā
Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘abhikkantā bhante ratti, nikkhanto
paṭhamo yāmo, ciranisinno bhikkhusaṅgho, uddisatu⁸ bhante
Bhagavā bhikkhūnaṃ pātimokkhan'; ti. Evaṃ vutte Bhagavā
tuṇhī ahosi.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8 -piṅgalo; T. M6 timitimiṅgalā; M7 timiṅgilā.
2 M. Ph. M8 vasanti.
3 M8 Mahā-
4 T. puts this phrase behind the next one.
5 M. Ph. M8 add pi.
6 M. Ph. M8. S. omit this introductory phrase.
7 Ph. Pupph-
8 T. uddissatu; Ph. udissatu; M8 udisitu.

[page 205]
XX. 2-4 Mahā-Vagga. 205
2. Dutiyam pi kho āyasmā Ānando abhikkantāya rattiyā
nikkhante majjhime yāme uṭṭhāyāsanā ekaṃsaṃ uttarā-
saṅgaṃ karitvā yena Bhagavā ten'; añjaliṃ paṇāmetvā
Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘abhikkantā bhante ratti, nikkhanto
majjhimo yāmo, ciranisinno bhikkhusaṅgho, uddisatu¹ bhante
Bhagavā bhikkhūnaṃ pātimokkhan'; ti. Dutiyam pi kho
Bhagavā tuṇhī ahosi.
3. Tatiyam pi kho āyasmā Ānando abhikkantāya rattiyā
nikkhante pacchime yāme uddhaste² aruṇe nandimukhiyā³
rattiyā uṭṭhāyāsanā ekaṃsaṃ uttarāsaṅgaṃ karitvā yena
Bhagavā ten'; añjaliṃ paṇāmetvā Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca
‘abhikkantā bhante ratti, nikkhanto pacchimo yāmo, ud-
dhastaṃ⁴ aruṇaṃ⁵ nandimukhī³ ratti, ciranisinno bhikkhu-
saṅgho, uddissatu¹ bhante Bhagavā bhikkhūnaṃ pātimok-
khan'; ti. ‘Aparisuddhā Ānanda parisā'; ti.
4. Atha kho āyasmato Mahāmoggallānassa etad ahosi
‘kiṃ⁶ nu kho Bhagavā puggalaṃ sandhāya evam āha:
aparisuddhā Ānanda parisā'; ti? Atha kho āyasmā Mahā-
moggallāno sabbāvantaṃ bhikkhusaṅghaṃ cetasā ceto pa-
ricca manasākāsi. Addasā kho āyasmā Mahāmoggallāno
taṃ puggalaṃ dussīlaṃ pāpadhammaṃ asucisaṃkassarasam-
ācāraṃ paṭicchannakammantaṃ assamaṇaṃ samaṇapaṭiñ-
ñaṃ abrahmacāriṃ brahmacārīpaṭiññaṃ antopūtiṃ avassu-
taṃ kasambujātaṃ⁷ majjhe bhikkhusaṅghassa⁸ nisinnaṃ;
disvā⁹ uṭṭhāyāsanā yena so puggalo ten'; upasaṅkami, upa-
saṅkamitvā taṃ puggalaṃ etad avoca ‘uṭṭheh'; āvuso, diṭṭho
'si Bhagavatā, natthi te¹⁰ bhikkhūhi saddhiṃ saṃvāso'; ti.
Evaṃ vutte so puggalo tuṇhī ahosi. Dutiyam pi kho
āyasmā Mahāmoggallāno taṃ puggalaṃ etad avoca ‘uṭṭheh'
āvuso, diṭṭho 'si Bhagavatā, natthi te¹⁰ bhikkhūhi saddhiṃ
saṃvāso'; ti. Dutiyam pi kho so puggalo tuṇhī ahosi.
Tatiyam pi kho āyasmā Mahāmoggallāno taṃ puggalaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. uddissatu; M8 udissatu; T. uddassatu.
2 Ph. M8 uddhate.
3 T. nandī-
4 Ph. uddhataṃ; M8 uddhato; M6 uddhassa.
5 M8 -ṇo.
6 M7 kathan.
7 Ph. S. kasambuka-
8 T. M6. M7 -saṃghe.
9 M. Ph. disvāna.
10 M8 kho.

[page 206]
206 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XX. 5-7
etad avoca ‘uṭṭheh'; āvuso, diṭṭho 'si Bhagavatā, natthi te¹
bhikkhūhi saddhiṃ saṃvāso'; ti. Tatiyam pi kho so puggalo
tuṇhī ahosi.
5. Atha² kho² āyasmā Mahāmoggallāno taṃ puggalaṃ
bāhāyaṃ³ gahetvā bahidvārakoṭṭhakā⁴ nikkhāmetvā sūci-
ghaṭikaṃ datvā yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅ-
kamitvā Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘nikkhāmito so⁵ bhante
puggalo mayā, parisuddhā parisā, uddisatu⁶ bhante Bhagavā
bhikkhūnaṃ pātimokkhan'; ti. ‘Acchariyaṃ Moggallāna
abbhutaṃ Moggallāna, yāva⁷ bāhāgahaṇā pi⁵ nāma⁵ so
moghapuriso āgamissatī'; ti. Atha kho Bhagavā bhikkhū
āmantesi:--
6. Tumhe 'va dāni⁸ bhikkhave uposathaṃ kareyyātha,
pātimokkhaṃ uddiseyyātha⁹. Na dānāhaṃ bhikkhave
ajja-t-agge¹⁰ pātimokkhaṃ uddisissāmi¹¹. Aṭṭhānam etaṃ
bhikkhave anavakāso, yaṃ Tathāgato aparisuddhāya pari-
sāya pātimokkhaṃ uddiseyya.
7. Aṭṭh'; ime bhikkhave mahāsamudde acchariyā abbhutā
dhammā, ye disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
Katame aṭṭha?
Mahāsamuddo bhikkhave anupubbaninno anupubbapoṇo
anupubbapabbhāro, na āyataken'; eva papāto¹². Yam¹³ pi¹⁴
bhikkhave mahāsamuddo¹⁵ anupubbaninno anupubbapoṇo
anupubbapabbhāro na āyataken'; eva papāto: ayaṃ¹⁶ bhik-
khave mahāsamudde paṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo,
yaṃ disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti¹⁷ . . .
pe¹⁸ . . . Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave mahāsamuddo maha-
taṃ bhūtānaṃ āvāso, tatr'; ime bhūtā¹⁹ timitimiṅgalā²⁰

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 kho.
2 omitted by M8.
3 M7 bāhaṃ.
4 T. M6 -kaṃ.
5 omitted by M.
6 Ph. T. uddissatu; M8 udissatu.
7 M8. S. yāvatā.
8 M8 tāmhi; M6 dāmi.
9 M. uddisse-
10 M. inserts uposathaṃ karissāmi.
11 M. Ph. uddissi-
12 M. S. -te.
13 M. M8 ayaṃ.
14 omitted by T. M6.
15 M8 continues: paṭhamo acchariyo.
16 M. Ph. add pi.
17 M. Ph. M8 add yathā purimena, tathā vitthāro.
18 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
19 Ph. mahā-
20 Ph. -lo; M. -piṅgalo; M8 timiratipiṅgavo.

[page 207]
XX. 8 Mahā-Vagga. 207
timiramiṅgalā¹ asurā nāgā gandhabbā, santi² mahāsamudde
yojanasatikā pi attabhāvā . . . pe³ . . . pañcayojanasatikā
pi attabhāvā. Yam pi bhikkhave mahāsamuddo mahataṃ
bhūtānaṃ āvāso, tatr'; ime bhūtā⁴: timitimiṅgalā⁵ timira-
miṅgalā¹ asurā nāgā gandhabbā; santi² mahāsamudde
yojanasatikā pi attabhāvā . . . pe³ . . . pañcayojanasatikā
pi attabhāvā: ayaṃ⁶ bhikkhave mahāsamudde aṭṭhamo
acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṃ disvā disvā asurā mahā-
samudde abhiramanti.
Ime kho bhikkhave mahāsamudde aṭṭha acchariyā
abbhutā dhammā, ye disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde
abhiramanti.
8. Evaṃ⁷ eva⁷ kho⁷ bhikkhave⁸ imasmiṃ dhammavinaye
aṭṭha⁹ acchariyā abbhutā dhammā, ye disvā disvā bhikkhū
imasmiṃ dhammavinaye abhiramanti. Katame aṭṭha?
Seyyathā pi bhikkhave mahāsamuddo anupubbaninno¹⁰
anupubbapoṇo anupubbapabbhāro na āyataken'; eva papāto,
evam eva kho bhikkhave imasmiṃ dhammavinaye anupub-
basikkhā anupubbakiriyā anupubbapaṭipadā na āyataken'
eva aññāpaṭivedho. Yam pi bhikkhave imasmiṃ dhamma-
vinaye anupubbasikkhā anupubbakiriyā anupubbapaṭipadā
na āyataken'; eva aññāpaṭivedho: ayaṃ⁶ bhikkhave imasmiṃ
dhammavinaye paṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṃ
disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṃ dhammavinaye abhiramanti
. . . pe³ . . . Seyyathā pi bhikkhave mahāsamuddo maha-
taṃ bhūtānaṃ āvāso, tatr'; ime bhūtā: timitimiṅgalā¹¹
timiramiṅgalā¹² asurā nāgā gandhabbā; santi² mahāsam-
udde yojanasatikā pi attabhāvā . . . pe³ . . . pañcayojana-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8 -piṅgalo; T. timitimiṅgalā; M7 -gilā; M6 omits ti-
at the first place, and at the second it has timiṅgalā.
2 M. Ph. M8 vasanti.
3 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
4 Ph. mahā-
5 M. Ph. -piṅgalo; M8 timiratipiṅgalo; M7 timītimiṅgilā.
6 M. Ph. M8 add pi.
7 S. aṭṭh'; ime.
8 M. Ph. M8 insert aṭṭha.
9 omitted by M. Ph. M8. S.
10 omitted by T. M6.
11 T. M7 -gilā; M. Ph. -piṅgalo; M8 timiratipiṅgalā.
12 M8 -piṅgalā; M. Ph. -piṅgalo; T. M7 timitimiṅgilā (M6 -galā).

[page 208]
208 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXI. 1-2
satikā pi attabhāvā: evam eva kho bhikkhave ayaṃ¹
dhammavinayo mahataṃ bhūtānaṃ āvāso, tatr'; ime bhūtā²:
sotāpanno sotāpattiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno . . . pe³
. . . arahā arahattāya paṭipanno. Yam⁴ pi bhikkhave ayaṃ
dhammavinayo mahataṃ bhūtānaṃ āvāso, tatr'; ime bhūtā²:
sotāpanno sotāpattiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno . . . pe⁵
. . . arahā arahattāya paṭipanno: ayaṃ bhikkhave imasmiṃ
dhammavinaye aṭṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṃ
disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṃ dhammavinaye abhiramanti.
Ime kho bhikkhave imasmiṃ⁶ dhammavinaye⁶ aṭṭha⁷
acchariyā abbhutā dhammā, ye disvā disvā bhikkhū imas-
miṃ dhammavinaye abhiramantī ti.
Mahāvaggo⁸ dutiyo⁷.
Tatr'⁹ uddānaṃ:
Verañja-Sīho ājaññaṃ¹⁰ khaḷuṅkena¹¹ malāni ca
Dūteyyaṃ¹² dve ca bandhanti¹³ Pahārāda¹⁴ uposatho ti.
XXI.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Vesāliyaṃ viharati Mahā-
vane Kūṭāgārasālāyaṃ. Tatra kho Bhagavā bhikkhū
āmantesi:-- Bhikkhavo¹⁵ ti. Bhadante ti te bhikkhū
Bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etad avoca:--
2. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave acchariyehi abbhutehi¹⁶ dhammehi
samannāgataṃ Uggaṃ gahapatiṃ Vesālikaṃ dhārethā ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. adds pi.
2 Ph. mahā-
3 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
4 M8 ayaṃ bh- i- dh- aṭṭhamo.
5 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6.
6 omitted by M8. S.
7 omitted by M8.
8 Ph. vaggo; omitted by M8.
9 S. tass'; M8. T. M6. M7 omit these two words; T. M6. M7 omit
also the uddāna itself.
10 S. ājaññā.
11 M. Ph. S. -gena; M8 paṭigona.
12 M8 duta; S. dūtā.
13 M. bandhanā; S. bandhananti.
14 M. -do; M8 Mahārādhata.
15 S. pe (M. Ph. M8 without pe) || Aṭṭhahi.
16 M. Ph. M8. S. -ta- throughout.

[page 209]
XXI. 3-6 Gahapati-Vagga. 209
Idam avoca Bhagavā, idaṃ vatvā¹ Sugato uṭṭhāyāsanā
vihāraṃ pāvisi.
3. Atha kho aññataro bhikkhu pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivā-
setvā pattacīvaram ādāya yena Uggassa gahapatino Vesā-
likassa nivesanaṃ ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā paññatte
āsane nisīdi. Atha kho Uggo gahapati Vesāliko yena so
bhikkhu ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā taṃ bhikkhuṃ
abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho
Uggaṃ gahapatiṃ Vesālikaṃ so bhikkhu etad avoca:--
4. Aṭṭhahi kho tvaṃ² gahapati acchariyehi abbhutehi
dhammehi samannāgato Bhagavatā vyākato. Katame te
gahapati aṭṭha acchariyā abbhutā dhammā, yehi tvaṃ
samannāgato Bhagavatā vyākato ti?
‘Na kho ahaṃ³ bhante jānāmi, katamehi ahaṃ⁴ aṭṭhahi
acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgato Bhagavatā
vyākato, api ca bhante ye me aṭṭha acchariyā abbhutā
dhammā saṃvijjanti, te⁵ suṇāhi⁶ sādhukaṃ manasikarohi⁷,
bhāsissāmī'; ti. ‘Evaṃ gahapatī'; ti kho so bhikkhu Uggassa
gahapatino Vesālikassa paccassosi⁸. Uggo gahapati Vesā-
liko⁹ etad avoca:--
5. Yadāhaṃ bhante Bhagavantaṃ paṭhamaṃ dūrato 'va
addasaṃ, saha dassanen'; eva me bhante Bhagavato¹⁰ cittaṃ
pasīdi. Ayaṃ kho¹¹ me bhante paṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto
dhammo saṃvijjati. So¹² kho ahaṃ bhante pasannacitto
Bhagavantaṃ payirupāsiṃ¹³. Tassa me Bhagavā anupubbi-
kathaṃ kathesi, seyyathīdaṃ dānakathaṃ sīlakathaṃ sagga-
kathaṃ, kāmānaṃ ādīnavaṃ okāraṃ¹⁴ saṃkilesaṃ nek-
khamme¹⁵ ānisaṃsaṃ pakāsesi.
6. Yadā maṃ Bhagavā aññāsi kallacittaṃ muducittaṃ
vinīvaraṇacittaṃ udaggacittam pasannacittaṃ, atha yā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. S. -na.
2 M8 puts tvaṃ after gaha-
3 Ph. M8 put ahaṃ after bhante.
4 omitted by Ph. M8.
5 M. Ph. taṃ.
6 M. Ph. M8 suṇohi.
7 T. -karotha.
8 T. M7 -ti.
9 M8 inserts taṃ bhikkhuṃ.
10 T. Bhagavati.
11 omitted by T.
12 Ph. M8 yo.
13 M. Ph. M8 -si.
14 T. M6. M7 vokāraṃ.
15 M. nekkhame; Ph. nikkhame; M8 nekkhamaṃ.

[page 210]
210 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXI. 7
buddhānaṃ sāmukkaṃsikā dhammadesanā, taṃ pakāsesi:
dukkhaṃ samudayaṃ nirodhaṃ maggaṃ. Seyyathā pi
nāma suddhaṃ vatthaṃ apagatakālakaṃ samma-d-eva
rajanaṃ paṭiggaṇheyya, evam eva kho me¹ tasmiṃ yeva
āsane virajaṃ vītamalaṃ² dhammacakkhuṃ udapādi ‘yaṃ
kiñci samudayadhammaṃ, sabban taṃ nirodhadhamman'
ti. So kho ahaṃ bhante diṭṭhadhammo pattadhammo
viditadhammo pariyogāḷhadhammo tiṇṇavicikiccho vigata-
kathaṃkatho vesārajjappatto aparappaccayo Satthu sāsane
tatth'; eva buddhañ ca dhammañ ca saṅghañ ca saraṇaṃ
agamāsiṃ³ brahmacariyapañcamāni ca sikkhāpadāni samā-
diyiṃ⁴. Ayaṃ kho me bhante dutiyo acchariyo abbhuto
dhammo saṃvijjati.
7. Tassa mayhaṃ bhante catasso komāriyo pajāpatiyo
ahesuṃ. Atha khvāhaṃ⁵ bhante yena tā pajāpatiyo ten'
upasaṅkamiṃ, upasaṅkamitvā tā pajāpatiyo etad avocaṃ⁶
‘mayā kho bhaginiyo brahmacariyapañcamāni sikkhāpadāni
samādinnāni; yā icchati, idh'; eva⁷ bhoge ca⁸ bhuñjatu
puññāni ca karotu sakāni vā ñātikulāni⁹ gacchatu, hoti
vā pana purisādhippāyo, kassa¹⁰ vo dammī'; ti¹¹? Evaṃ
vutte sā bhante jeṭṭhā pajāpati maṃ etad avoca ‘itthannā-
massa maṃ¹ ayya¹² purisassa dehī'; ti. Atha khvāhaṃ¹³
bhante taṃ purisaṃ pakkosāpetvā vāmena hatthena pajā-
patiṃ gahetvā dakkhiṇena hatthena bhiṅgāraṃ gahetvā
tassa purisassa oṇojesiṃ¹⁴. Komāriṃ¹⁵ kho panāhaṃ
bhante dāraṃ pariccajanto nābhijānāmi cittassa aññathat-
taṃ¹⁶. Ayaṃ kho me bhante tatiyo acchariyo abbhuto
dhammo saṃvijjati.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M8.
2 M8 vigata-
3 M. M8. M6. M7 -si.
4 M. Ph. M8 -yi.
5 M. Ph. kho pāhaṃ.
6 M8. M7 -ca.
7 M. Ph. S. sā im'; eva; M8 sā ime ca.
8 omitted by M. Ph. S.
9 T. -kulāgavā.
10 Ph. M8 tassa.
11 T. M6. M7 continue: komāraṃ (sic) kho panāhaṃ and so on.
12 S. ayyaputta.
13 M. Ph. S. kho ahaṃ; M8 kho so.
14 M. Ph. -si; M8 -jemi.
15 M. M8 -ri; Ph. -riyaṃ.
16 T. aññattaṃ.

[page 211]
XXI. 8-12 Gahapati-Vagga. 211
8. Saṃvijjanti¹ kho pana me bhante kule bhogā, te ca
kho appaṭivibhattā sīlavantehi kalyāṇadhammehi. Ayaṃ
kho me bhante catuttho acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃ-
vijjati.
9. Yaṃ kho panāhaṃ bhante bhikkhuṃ payirupāsāmi,
sakkaccaṃ yeva payirupāsāmi no asakkaccaṃ. Ayaṃ kho
me bhante pañcamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃvijjati.
10. So ce² me bhante³ āyasmā dhammaṃ deseti⁴, sak-
kaccaṃ yeva suṇāmi⁵ no asakkaccaṃ; no ce² me⁶ āyasmā
dhammaṃ deseti⁷, aham assa dhammaṃ desemi. Ayaṃ
kho me bhante chaṭṭho acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃ-
vijjati.
11. Anacchariyaṃ⁸ kho pana maṃ⁹ bhante devatā upa-
saṅkamitvā ārocenti ‘svākkhāto¹⁰ gahapati Bhagavatā
dhammo'; ti. Evaṃ vutte ahaṃ bhante tā¹¹ devatā evaṃ
vadāmi ‘vadeyyātha vā¹² evaṃ¹¹ kho tumhe devatā¹³ no
vā¹⁴ vadeyyātha, atha kho svākkhāto¹⁰ Bhagavatā dhammo'
ti. Na kho panāhaṃ bhante abhijānāmi tatonidānaṃ¹⁵
cittassa unnatiṃ¹⁶ ‘maṃ vā devatā upasaṅkamanti, ahaṃ
vā devatāhi saddhiṃ¹¹ sallapāmī'; ti. Ayaṃ kho me bhante
sattamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃvijjati.
12. Yān'; imāni¹⁷ bhante Bhagavatā desitāni pañc'; orambhā-
giyāni saṃyojanāni, nāhaṃ tesaṃ¹⁸ kiñci attani¹⁹ appahīnaṃ
samanupassāmi²⁰. Ayaṃ kho me bhante aṭṭhamo acchariyo
abbhuto dhammo saṃvijjati.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 -te.
2 T. M6 ca, but yo instead of so; M7 yo yo ce, but afterwards
no ca.
3 M. puts bh- before me; omitted by Ph. M8. M7. S.
4 M. M8. S. -si.
5 M. Ph. M8 -ṇomi.
6 T. M6. M7 kho me; M. Ph. me so.
7 M. Ph. M8. S. -si.
8 M. Ph. M8. S. acch-
9 M8 me.
10 Ph. M8 svākhāto; M. svākhyāto.
11 omitted by T. M6. M7.
12 omitted by M8.
13 Ph. M8. S. -te.
14 T. M6 ca.
15 M8 -nañ ca.
16 Ph. M8 -ti; S. -nti.
17 Ph. M8 yāni tāni.
18 M8 nesaṃ.
19 omitted by M6.
20 M. T. M6. M7 -mī ti.

[page 212]
212 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXI. 13-XXII. 3
Ime kho bhante aṭṭha acchariyā abbhutā dhammā saṃ-
vijjanti. Na ca kho ahaṃ jānāmi, katamehi pāhaṃ¹
aṭṭhahi acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgato
Bhagavatā vyākato ti.
13. Atha kho so bhikkhu Uggassa gahapatino Vesālikassa
nivesane piṇḍapātaṃ gahetvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmi. Atha
kho so bhikkhu pacchābhattaṃ piṇḍapātapaṭikkanto yena
Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ
abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho
so bhikkhu, yāvatako ahosi Uggena gahapatinā Vesālikena
saddhiṃ kathāsallāpo, taṃ sabbaṃ Bhagavato ārocesi.
14. Sādhu sādhu bhikkhu, yathā taṃ Uggo gahapati
Vesāliko sammā vyākaramāno vyākareyya, imeh'; eva kho
bhikkhu aṭṭhahi acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannā-
gato Uggo gahapati² Vesāliko mayā vyākato; imehi ca
pana bhikkhu aṭṭhahi acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi
samannāgataṃ Uggaṃ gahapatiṃ Vesālikaṃ dhārethā ti.
XXII.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Vajjīsu viharati Hatthigāme.
Tatra kho Bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi . . . pe³ . . .
². Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi
samannāgataṃ Uggaṃ gahapatiṃ Hatthigāmakaṃ dhārethā
ti. Idam avoca Bhagavā, idaṃ vatvā⁴ Sugato uṭṭhāyāsanā⁵
vihāraṃ pāvisi.
3. Atha kho aññataro bhikkhu pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivā-
setvā pattacīvaram ādāya yena Uggassa gahapatino Hatthi-
gāmakassa nivesanaṃ ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā
paññatte āsane nisīdi. Atha kho Uggo gahapati Hatthi-
gāmako yena so bhikkhu ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā
taṃ bhikkhuṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ
nisinnaṃ kho Uggaṃ gahapatiṃ Hatthigāmakaṃ so bhikkhu
etad avoca:--

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 p'ahaṃ; S. cāhaṃ.
2 M. adds so
3 omitted by M. Ph. M8. S.
4 M8 vatvā ca; M. Ph. S. -na.
5 M8 uṭṭhāya.

[page 213]
XXII. 4-6 Gahapati-Vagga. 213
4. Aṭṭhahi kho tvaṃ gahapati acchariyehi abbhutehi
dhammehi samannāgato Bhagavatā vyākato. Katame te¹
gahapati aṭṭha¹ acchariyā abbhutā dhammā, yehi tvaṃ
samannāgato Bhagavatā vyākato ti?
‘Na kho ahaṃ² bhante jānāmi, katamehi ahaṃ³ aṭṭhahi
acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgato Bhagavatā
vyākato, api ca bhante ye me aṭṭha acchariyā abbhutā
dhammā saṃvijjanti, te⁴ suṇāhi⁴ sādhukaṃ manasikarohi,
bhāsissāmī'; ti. ‘Evaṃ gahapatī'; ti kho so bhikkhu Uggassa
gahapatino Hatthigāmakassa paccassosi. Uggo gahapati
Hatthigāmako etad avoca:--
5. Yadāhaṃ bhante Nāgavane paricaranto⁵ Bhagavantaṃ
paṭhamaṃ dūrato 'va addasaṃ, saha⁶ dassanen'; eva me
bhante Bhagavato cittaṃ pasīdi surāmado ca pahīyi. Ayaṃ
kho me bhante paṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃ-
vijjati. So kho¹ ahaṃ bhante pasannacitto Bhagavantaṃ
payirupāsiṃ⁷. Tassa me Bhagavā anupubbikathaṃ kathesi,
seyyathīdaṃ dānakathaṃ sīlakathaṃ saggakathaṃ, kāmānaṃ
ādīnavaṃ okāraṃ⁸ saṃkilesaṃ nekkhamme⁹ ānisaṃsaṃ
pakāsesi.
6. Yadā maṃ Bhagavā aññāsi kallacittaṃ muducittaṃ
vinīvaraṇacittaṃ¹⁰ udaggacittaṃ pasannacittaṃ, atha yā
buddhānaṃ sāmukkaṃsikā dhammadesanā, taṃ pakāsesi:
dukkhaṃ samudayaṃ nirodhaṃ maggaṃ. Seyyathā pi
nāma suddhaṃ vatthaṃ apagatakālakaṃ samma-d-eva
rajanaṃ paṭiggaṇheyya, evam eva kho¹¹ me¹² tasmiṃ yeva
āsane virajaṃ vītamalaṃ dhammacakkhuṃ udapādi ‘yaṃ
kiñci samudayadhammaṃ, sabban taṃ nirodhamman'; ti.
So kho ahaṃ bhante diṭṭhadhammo pattadhammo vidita-
dhammo pariyogāḷhadhammo tiṇṇavicikiccho vigatakathaṃ-
katho vesārajjappatto aparappaccayo Satthu sāsane tatth'

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M8.
2 Ph. M8 panāhaṃ.
3 T. M6. M7 p'ahaṃ; omitted by M. Ph. M8. S.
4 M. Ph. M8 taṃ suṇohi.
5 T. M6. M7 paricā-
6 omitted by T.
7 Ph. M8. M7 -si; M. -pāsāmi.
8 T. M6. M7 vo-
9 M. M8 nekkhame; Ph. nikkhamme.
10 M8 niva-
11 omitted by Ph. T. M6. M7.
12 omitted by M8. T. M6. M7.

[page 214]
214 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXII. 7-8
eva buddhañ ca dhammañ ca saṅghañ ca saraṇaṃ aga-
māsiṃ¹ brahmacariyapañcamāni ca² sikkhāpadāni samā-
diyiṃ³. Ayaṃ kho me bhante dutiyo acchariyo abbhuto
dhammo saṃvijjati.
7. Tassa mayhaṃ bhante catasso komāriyo pajāpatiyo
ahesuṃ. Atha khvāhaṃ⁴ bhante yena tā pajāpatiyo ten'
upasaṅkamiṃ, upasaṅkamitvā tā⁵ pajāpatiyo etad avocaṃ⁶
‘mayā kho bhaginiyo brahmacariyapañcamāni⁷ sikkhāpadāni
samādinnāni; yā icchati, idh'; eva⁸ bhoge ca⁹ bhuñjatu
puññāni ca karotu sakāni vā ñātikulāni gacchatu, hoti¹⁰
vā pana purisādhippāyo, kassa vo¹¹ dammī'; ti? Evaṃ
vutte sā¹² bhante jeṭṭhā pajāpati maṃ etad avoca ‘itthan-
nāmassa maṃ ayya¹³ purisassa dehī'; ti. Atha khvāhaṃ¹⁴
bhante taṃ purisaṃ¹⁵ pakkosāpetvā vāmena¹⁶ hatthena¹⁶
pajāpatiṃ gahetvā dakkhiṇena hatthena bhiṅgāraṃ¹⁷ ga-
hetvā tassa purisassa oṇojesiṃ¹⁸. Komāriṃ¹⁹ kho panāhaṃ
bhante dāraṃ pariccajanto nābhijānāmi cittassa añña-
thattaṃ. Ayaṃ kho me bhante tatiyo acchariyo abbhuto
dhammo saṃvijjati.
8. Saṃvijjanti²⁰ kho pana me bhante kule bhogā, te ca²¹
kho appaṭivibhattā sīlavantehi kalyāṇadhammehi. Ayaṃ
kho me⁵ bhante catuttho acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃ-
vijjati.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. M7 -si.
2 omitted by Ph. M8; M. puts ca after sikkhā-
3 Ph. M8 -yi.
4 T. M6 khvāssa; M7 has here a lacuna.
5 omitted by M8.
6 Ph. M8. M6. M7 -ca.
7 T. adds ca.
8 M. Ph. M8. S. sā im'eva.
9 omitted by M. Ph. M8. M6. S.
10 M6. M7 hotu.
11 Ph. te.
12 omitted by M. T. M6. M7.
13 M6. M7. S. ayyaputta; T. ayyaputtassa.
14 M. S. kho ahaṃ; Ph. kho 'haṃ; M8 kho.
15 omitted by Ph. M8.
16 M. Ph. M8 vāmaha-
17 T. M6. M7 bhiṃkāraṃ.
18 M. Ph. -si; M8 -jemi; M6 nejesiṃ.
19 M8 -ri; Ph. -riyaṃ; T. M6. M7 -raṃ.
20 T. M6. M7 -te.
21 M. 'va.

[page 215]
XXII. 9-11 Gahapati-Vagga. 215
9. Yaṃ kho panāhaṃ bhante bhikkhuṃ payirupāsāmi,
sakkaccaṃ yeva payirupāsāmi no asakkaccaṃ. So ce¹
me bhante āyasmā dhammaṃ deseti², sakkaccaṃ yeva
suṇāmi³ no asakkaccaṃ; no ce⁴ me āyasmā⁵ dhammaṃ
deseti², aham assa dhammaṃ desemi. Ayaṃ kho me
bhante pañcamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃvijjati.
10. Anacchariyaṃ⁶ kho pana⁷ me bhante saṅghe
nimantite devatā upasaṅkamitvā ārocenti ‘asuko gahapati
bhikkhu ubhato bhāgavimutto, asuko paññāvimutto, asuko
kāyasakkhī, asuko diṭṭhippatto, asuko saddhāvimutto, asuko⁸
dhammānusārī⁸, asuko saddhānusārī, asuko sīlavā⁷ kalyāṇa-
dhammo, asuko dussīlo pāpadhammo'; ti⁹. Saṅghaṃ¹⁰ kho
panāhaṃ bhante parivisanto¹¹ nābhijānāmi evaṃ¹² cittaṃ
uppādento ‘imassa vā thokaṃ demi imassa vā bahukan'; ti.
Atha khvāhaṃ bhante samacitto 'va demi. Ayaṃ kho me
bhante chaṭṭho acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃvijjati.
11. Anacchariyaṃ¹³ kho pana maṃ¹⁴ bhante devatā
upasaṅkamitvā ārocenti ‘svākkhāto bhante¹⁵ gahapati Bha-
gavatā dhammo'; ti. Evaṃ vutte ahaṃ bhante tā devatā
evaṃ vadāmi¹⁶ ‘vadeyyātha vā evaṃ¹⁷ kho tumhe devatā¹⁸
no vā¹⁹ vadeyyātha, atha kho svākkhāto Bhagavatā dham-
mo'; ti. Na kho panāhaṃ bhante abhijānāmi tatonidānaṃ
cittassa unnatiṃ²⁰ ‘maṃ vā²¹ devatā upasaṅkamanti, ahaṃ
vā devatāhi saddhiṃ sallapāmī'; ti. Ayaṃ kho me bhante
sattamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃvijjati.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 ca; Ph. adds kho; all MSS. omit bhante.
2 M8. S. -si.
3 M. Ph. M8 -ṇomi.
4 T. M6. M7 ca.
5 M. Ph. M8 so āy-
6 M. M6. S. acch-
7 omitted by M8.
8 T. M6. M7 put these words after as- saddh-
9 omitted by T. M6. M7.
10 T. yaṃ.
11 T. M7 pavi-; M6 paṭivi-
12 Ph. puts evaṃ. after cittaṃ.
13 T. M7 na accho
14 T. M6 me.
15 omitted by M. Ph. M8. M6. M7. S.
16 M. Ph. M8 vademi.
17 omitted by M8. T. M6. M7; M8 omits also vā.
18 Ph. M8. S. -te.
19 omitted by T.
20 Ph. M8. T. -ti; S. -nti; M6. M7 unnāti.
21 M. tā; Ph. vā tā; T. M6. M7 omit vā.

[page 216]
216 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXII. 12-XXIII. 1
12. Sace kho panāhaṃ bhante Bhagavato¹ paṭhamataraṃ
kālaṃ kareyyaṃ, anacchariyaṃ² kho pan'; etaṃ, yaṃ maṃ
Bhagavā evaṃ vyākareyya ‘natthi taṃ saṃyojanaṃ³, yena³
saṃyojanena saṃyutto Uggo gahapati Hatthigāmako puna
imaṃ lokaṃ āgaccheyyā'; ti. Ayaṃ kho me bhante aṭṭhamo
acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃvijjati.
Ime kho bhante aṭṭha acchariyā abbhutā dhammā saṃ-
vijjanti. Na ca kho ahaṃ jānāmi, katamehi pāhaṃ⁴ aṭṭhahi
acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgato Bhagavatā
vyākato ti.
13. Atha kho so bhikkhu Uggassa gahapatino Hatthi-
gāmakassa nivesane piṇḍapātaṃ gahetvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pak-
kāmi. Atha kho so bhikkhu pacchābhattaṃ piṇḍapāta-
paṭikkanto yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā
Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ
nisinno kho so bhikkhu, yāvatako ahosi Uggena gaha-
patinā Hatthigāmakena saddhiṃ kathāsallāpo, taṃ sabbaṃ
Bhagavato ārocesi.
14. Sādhu sādhu bhikkhu, yathā taṃ Uggo gahapati
Hatthigāmako sammā vyākaramāno vyākareyya, imeh'; eva⁵
kho bhikkhu aṭṭhahi acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi sa-
mannāgato Uggo gahapati Hatthigāmako mayā vyākato;
imehi ca pana bhikkhu aṭṭhahi acchariyehi abbhutehi
dhammehi samannāgataṃ Uggaṃ gahapatiṃ Hatthigā-
makaṃ dhārethā ti.
XXIII.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Āḷaviyaṃ⁶ viharati Aggā-
ḷave⁷ cetiye⁷. Tatra kho Bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi . . .
pe⁸ . . .

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. S. -tā.
2 T. acch-
3 omitted by M. Ph.; M8 saṃyojanānaṃ.
4 T. M6. M7 p'ahaṃ; Ph. M8. S. cāhaṃ.
5 M. imehi so ca; M8 im'eva.
6 T. M6. M7 Āl-
7 T. Aggāḷace-; M6. M7 Aggālave ce-
8 omitted by M. Ph. M8. S.

[page 217]
XXIII. 2-5 Gahapati-Vagga. 217
2. Sattahi bhikkhave acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi
samannāgataṃ Hatthakaṃ Āḷavakaṃ dhāretha. Kata-
mehi¹ sattahi¹?
3. Saddho bhikkhave Hatthako Āḷavako, sīlavā bhikkhave
Hatthako Āḷavako, hirimā² bhikkhave Hatthako Āḷavako,
ottāpī³ bhikkhave Hatthako Āḷavako, bahussuto bhikkhave
Hatthako Āḷavako, cāgavā bhikkhave Hatthako Āḷavako,
paññavā bhikkhave Hatthako Āḷavako.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi acchariyehi abbhutehi
dhammehi samannāgataṃ Hatthakaṃ Āḷavakaṃ dhārethā
ti. Idam avoca Bhagavā, idaṃ vatvā⁴ Sugato uṭṭhāyāsanā
vihāraṃ pāvisi.
4. Atha kho aññataro bhikkhu pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivā-
setvā pattacīvaram ādāya yena Hatthakassa Āḷavakassa
nivesanaṃ ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane
nisīdi. Atha kho Hatthako Āḷavako yena so bhikkhu ten'
upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā taṃ bhikkhuṃ abhivādetvā
ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho Hatthakaṃ
Āḷavakaṃ so bhikkhu etad avoca ‘sattahi kho tvaṃ āvuso
acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgato Bhagavatā
vyākato. Katamehi¹ sattahi¹? Saddho bhikkhave Hatthako
Āḷavako⁵, sīlavā . . .⁶ hirimā . . . ottāpī . . .⁷ bahussuto
. . . cāgavā . . . paññavā bhikkhave Hatthako Āḷavako.
Imehi kho tvaṃ āvuso sattahi acchariyehi abbhutehi
dhammehi samannāgato Bhagavatā vyākato'; ti. ‘Kacci
'ttha⁸ bhante na koci gihī ahosi odātavasano'; ti? ‘Na
kho 'ttha⁹ āvuso koci gihī ahosi odātavasano'; ti¹⁰. ‘Sādhu
bhante, yad ettha na koci gihī ahosi odātavasano'; ti.
5. Atha kho so bhikkhu Hatthakassa Āḷavakassa nivesane
piṇḍapātaṃ gahetvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmi. Atha kho so
bhikkhu pacchābhattaṃ piṇḍapātapaṭikkanto yena Bhagavā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T. M6. M7.
2 M8 pa || -tto bahu- cā- pa- bh-
3 M. Ph. M8. S. ottappī throughout.
4 M. Ph. S. vatvāna; M8 vatvā ca.
5 T. M6 pe || sī-
6 Ph. pa.
7 M8 pa.
8 Ph. kiñ c'ettha; M8 kiñci 'ttha.
9 M. Ph. M8. S. h'ettha.
10 M6 pi.

[page 218]
218 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXIII. 6-XXIV. 1
ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantam abhivādetvā
ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho so bhikkhu
Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘idhāhaṃ bhante pubbaṇhasama-
yaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaram ādāya yena Hatthakassa Āḷava-
kassa nivesanaṃ ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā paññatte
āsane nisīdi. Atha kho bhante Hatthako Āḷavako yenāhaṃ
ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā maṃ abhivādetvā ekam-
antaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho ahaṃ bhante
Hatthakaṃ Āḷavakaṃ etad avocaṃ: sattahi kho tvaṃ
āvuso acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgato Bha-
gavatā vyākato. Katamehi¹ sattahi¹? Saddho bhikkhave
Hatthako Āḷavako², sīlavā³ . . .⁴ hirimā . . . ottāpī . . .
bahussuto . . . cāgavā . . . paññavā bhikkhave Hatthako
Āḷavako. Imehi kho tvaṃ āvuso sattahi acchariyehi abbhu-
tehi dhammehi samannāgato Bhagavatā vyākato ti. Evaṃ
vutte bhante Hatthako Āḷavako maṃ etad avoca: kacci
'ttha⁵ bhante na koci gihī ahosi odātavasano ti⁶? Na
kho 'ttha⁷ āvuso koci gihī ahosi odātavasano ti. Sādhu⁸
bhante, yad ettha na koci gihī ahosi odātavasano'; ti.
6. Sādhu sādhu bhikkhu⁹, appiccho so bhikkhu¹⁰ kula-
putto sante yeva attani kusale dhamme na icchati parehi
ñāyamāne¹¹. Tena hi tvaṃ bhikkhu iminā aṭṭhamena¹²
acchariyena abbhutena dhammena samannāgataṃ Hattha-
kaṃ Āḷavakaṃ dhārehi, yad idam¹³ appicchatāyā ti.
XXIV.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Āḷaviyaṃ viharati Aggāḷave
cetiye. Atha kho Hatthako Āḷavako pañcamattehi upā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T. M6. M7.
2 T. M6. M7 continue: pe || sīla-; T. omits Āḷ-
3 M6. M7 add bhikkhave Hatth- Āḷ-; T. adds only bh- Hattho
4 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
5 Ph. kiñci 'ttha; M8 kidhañ c'attha.
6 T. M7 pi.
7 M. Ph. M8. S. h'ettha.
8 M8 omits this phrase.
9 S. bhikkhave.
10 omitted by S.
11 M. paññāpayamāne; M8 paññayamāne.
12 omitted by M. Ph. M8. S.
13 M8 inserts pa; S. pe.

[page 219]
XXIV. 2-4 Gahapati-Vagga. 219
sakasatehi parivuto¹ yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upa-
saṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi.
Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho Hatthakaṃ Āḷavakaṃ Bhagavā
etad avoca:--
2. Mahatī kho tyāyaṃ² Hatthaka parisā, kathaṃ pana
tvaṃ Hatthaka imaṃ mahatiṃ parisaṃ saṃgaṇhāsī ti?
Yān'; imāni bhante Bhagavatā desitāni cattāri saṃgaha-
vatthūni, tehāhaṃ³ imaṃ mahatiṃ parisaṃ saṃgaṇhāmi.
Ahaṃ bhante yaṃ jānāmi ‘ayaṃ dānena saṃgahetabbo'; ti,
taṃ dānena saṃgaṇhāmi; yaṃ jānāmi ‘ayaṃ peyyavajjena⁴
saṃgahetabbo'; ti, taṃ peyyavajjena⁵ saṃgaṇhāmi; yaṃ
jānāmi ‘ayaṃ atthacariyāya saṃgahetabbo'; ti, taṃ attha-
cariyāya saṃgaṇhāmi; yaṃ jānāmi ‘ayaṃ samānattatāya
saṃgahetabbo⁶'; ti⁶, taṃ⁶ samānattatāya⁶ saṃgaṇhāmi.
Saṃvijjante⁷ kho pana me bhante kule bhogā, daliddassa⁸
kho no tathā sotabbaṃ⁹ maññantī¹⁰ ti.
3. Sādhu sādhu Hatthaka, yoni¹¹ kho tyāhaṃ¹² Hatthaka
mahatiṃ parisaṃ saṃgahetuṃ. Ye¹³ hi keci¹⁴ Hatthaka
atītamaddhānaṃ mahatiṃ parisaṃ saṃgahesuṃ, sabbe te
imeh'; eva catūhi saṃgahavatthūhi mahatiṃ parisaṃ saṃ-
gahesuṃ; ye pi hi keci¹⁵ Hatthaka anāgatamaddhānaṃ
mahatiṃ parisaṃ saṃgaṇhissanti, sabbe te imeh'; eva ca-
tūhi saṃgahavatthūhi mahatiṃ parisaṃ saṃgaṇhissanti;
ye pi hi keci¹⁵ Hatthaka etarahi mahatiṃ parisaṃ saṃ-
gaṇhanti, sabbe te imeh'; eva catūhi saṃgahavatthūhi
mahatiṃ parisaṃ saṃgaṇhantī ti.
4. Atha kho Hatthako Āḷavako Bhagavatā dhammiyā
kathāya sandassito samādapito samuttejito sampahaṃsito
uṭṭhāyāsanā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 -vutto.
2 M. Ph. tāyaṃ; M8 'va tāyaṃ.
3 T. M6. M7 tenāhaṃ.
4 S. -vācena throughout; M8 veyyāvaccena.
5 M8 veyyāraccena.
6 omitted by M8.
7 M. -ti.
8 M8. S. daḷ-
9 Ph. saṅgahetabbaṃ.
10 Ph. M8. M6. M7 maññatī.
11 Ph. M8. T. yāni.
12 M. M7. S. tyāyaṃ; T. tyāya.
13 S. ye pi.
14 T. kehici.
15 omitted by M6.

[page 220]
220 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXIV. 5-XXV. 3
pakkāmi. Atha kho Bhagavā acirapakkante Hatthake
Āḷavake bhikkhū āmantesi:--
5. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi
samannāgataṃ Hatthakaṃ Āḷavakaṃ dhāretha. Katamehi¹
aṭṭhahi¹?
6. Saddho bhikkhave Hatthako Āḷavako, sīlavā bhik-
khave² Hatthako³ Āḷavako³, hirimā bhikkhave² Hatthako³
Āḷavako³, ottāpī bhikkhave² Hatthako³ Āḷavako³, bahussuto
bhikkhave² Hatthako³ Āḷavako³, cāgavā bhikkhave² Hattha-
ko³ Āḷavako³, paññavā bhikkhave Hatthako Āḷavako,
appiccho bhikkhave Hatthako Āḷavako.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi acchariyehi abbhutehi dham-
mehi samannāgataṃ Hatthakaṃ Āḷavakaṃ dhārethā ti.
XXV.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sakkesu viharati Kapila-
vatthusmiṃ Nigrodhārāme. Atha kho Mahānāmo Sakko
yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavan-
taṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno
kho Mahānāmo Sakko Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘kittāvatā
nu kho bhante upāsako hotī'; ti?
Yato⁴ kho Mahānāma buddhaṃ saraṇaṃ gato hoti,
dhammaṃ saraṇaṃ gato hoti, saṅghaṃ saraṇaṃ gato
hoti: ettāvatā⁵ kho Mahānāma upāsako hotī ti.
2. ‘Kittāvatā⁵ pana bhante upāsako sīlavā hotī'; ti?
Yato⁵ kho Mahānāma upāsako pāṇātipātā paṭivirato
hoti, adinnādānā paṭivirato hoti, kāmesu micchācārā paṭi-
virato hoti, musāvādā paṭivirato hoti, surāmerayamajjapa-
mādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato hoti: ettāvatā kho Mahānāma upā-
sako sīlavā hotī ti.
3. ‘Kittāvatā⁵ pana bhante upāsako attahitāya paṭipanno
hoti no parahitāyā'; ti?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T. M6. M7.
2 omitted by S.
3 M. la; Ph. M8 pa || hi-; omitted by S.
4 T. adds ca; M8 omits all from Yato to Yato.
5 T. adds ca.

[page 221]
XXV. 4 Gahapati-Vagga. 221
Yato¹ kho Mahānāmo upāsako attanā² saddhāsampanno
hoti no paraṃ saddhāsampadāya samādapeti, attanā² sīla-
sampanno hoti no paraṃ sīlasampadāya samādapeti, attanā²
cāgasampanno hoti no paraṃ cāgasampadāya samādapeti,
attanā² bhikkhūnaṃ dassanakāmo³ hoti no paraṃ bhik-
khūnaṃ⁴ dassane samādapeti, attanā² saddhammaṃ sotu-
kāmo hoti no paraṃ saddhammasavane⁵ samādapeti, attanā²
sutānaṃ dhammānaṃ dhārakajātiko⁶ hoti no paraṃ dham-
madhāraṇāya⁷ samādapeti, attanā² dhatānaṃ⁸ dhammānaṃ
atthūpaparikkhī⁹ hoti no paraṃ atthūpaparikkhāya samā-
dapeti, attanā² attham aññāya dhammam¹⁰ aññāya¹⁰ dham-
mānudhammapaṭipanno hoti no paraṃ¹¹ dhammānudhamma-
paṭipattiyā samādapeti: ettāvatā kho Mahānāma upāsako
attahitāya paṭipanno hoti no parahitāyā ti.
4. ‘Kittāvatā pana bhante upāsako attahitāya ca paṭi-
panno hoti parahitāya cā'; ti?
Yato¹ kho Mahānāma upāsako attanā ca saddhāsam-
panno hoti parañ ca saddhāsampadāya¹² samādapeti, attanā
ca sīlasampanno hoti parañ ca sīlasampadāya samādapeti,
attanā ca cāgasampanno hoti parañ ca cāgasampadāya
samādapeti, attanā ca bhikkhūnaṃ dassanakāmo hoti¹³
parañ ca bhikkhūnaṃ dassane samādapeti, attanā ca sad-
dhammaṃ sotukāmo hoti parañ ca saddhammasavane samā-
dapeti, attanā ca sutānaṃ dhammānaṃ dhārakajātiko⁶ hoti
parañ ca dhammadhāraṇāya¹⁴ samādapeti, attanā ca dha-
tānaṃ¹⁵ dhammānaṃ atthūpaparikkhī¹⁶ hoti parañ ca
atthūpaparikkhāya samādapeti, attanā ca attham aññāya

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. adds ca.
2 M. Ph. M8 add 'va; S. ca.
3 T. dassanāya kāmo.
4 T. bhikkhū.
5 S. saddhammassa- throughout.
6 M. Ph. M8 dhāraṇa- always.
7 M8 -ṇe.
8 M. Ph. M8. S. sutānaṃ.
9 Ph. -kkhito; M8 -kkhaṃ; M6 -kkhato.
10 omitted by Ph.
11 Ph. inserts attham aññāya dhammam a-
12 Ph. saddhāya sampadāya.
13 Ph. inserts parañ ca bhikkhūnaṃ dassanakāmo hoti.
14 Ph. M8 -ṇe.
15 M8 dhātānaṃ; M. Ph. S. sutānaṃ.
16 Ph. M6 -kkhitā; M8 -kkhaṃ.

[page 222]
222 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXVI. 1-4
dhammam aññāya dhammānudhammapaṭipanno hoti parañ
ca¹ dhammānudhammapaṭipattiyā samādapeti: ettāvatā
kho Mahānāma upāsako attahitāya ca² paṭipanno hoti
parahitāya cā ti.
XXVI.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Rājagahe viharati Jīvakam-
bavane. Atha kho Jīvako Komārabhacco yena Bhagavā
ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā
ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho Jīvako Komā-
rabhacco Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘kittāvatā nu³ kho⁴
bhante upāsako hotī'; ti?
Yato⁵ kho Jīvaka buddhaṃ saraṇaṃ gato hoti, dham-
maṃ saraṇaṃ gato hoti, saṅghaṃ saraṇaṃ gato hoti:
ettāvatā kho Jīvaka upāsako hotī ti.
2. ‘Kittāvatā⁶ pana bhante upāsako sīlavā hotī ti'; ?
Yato⁵ kho Jīvaka upāsako pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti
. . . pe⁷ . . . surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato hoti:
ettāvatā kho Jīvaka upāsako sīlavā hotī ti.
3. ‘Kittāvatā⁸ pana bhante upāsako attahitāya paṭipanno
hoti no parahitāyā'; ti?
Yato⁵ kho Jīvaka upāsako attanā⁹ saddhāsampanno
hoti no paraṃ saddhāsampadāya samādapeti . . . pe⁷ . . .
attanā¹⁰ attham aññāya dhammam¹¹ aññāya¹¹ dhammānu-
dhammapaṭipanno hoti no paraṃ¹² dhammānudhammapaṭi-
pattiyā samādapeti: ettāvatā kho Jīvaka upāsako attahitāya
paṭipanno hoti no parahitāyā ti.
4. ‘Kittāvatā pana bhante upāsako attahitāya ca¹³ paṭi-
panno hoti parahitāya cā'; ti?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. inserts attham aññāya dhammam a-
2 omitted by Ph. M8. T. M6. M7.
3 Ph. ca; omitted by M8.
4 Ph. M8 add pana.
5 T. adds ca.
6 Ph. M8. T. add kho.
7 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
8 Ph. M8 add kho.
9 M8. S. add ca; M. Ph. 'va; T. omits attanā.
10 M8. S. add ca; M. Ph. 'va.
11 omitted by Ph.
12 Ph. inserts attham aññāya dh- a-
13 omitted by M8. T. M6. M7.

[page 223]
XXVII. 1-XXVIII. 1 Gahapati-Vagga. 223
Yato¹ kho Jīvaka upāsako attanā ca saddhāsampanno
hoti parañ ca saddhāsampadāya samādapeti, attanā ca
sīlasampanno hoti parañ ca sīlasampadāya samādapeti,
attanā ca cāgasampanno hoti parañ ca cāgasampadāya
samādapeti, attanā ca bhikkhūnaṃ dassanakāmo hoti parañ
ca bhikkhūnaṃ dassane samādapeti, attanā ca saddhammaṃ
sotukāmo hoti parañ ca saddhammasavane samādapeti,
attanā ca sutānaṃ dhammānaṃ dhārakajātiko hoti parañ
ca dhammadhāraṇāya samādapeti, attanā ca dhatānaṃ²
dhammānaṃ atthūpaparikkhī³ hoti parañ ca⁴ atthūpa-
parikkhāya samādapeti, attanā ca attham aññāya dham-
mam aññāya dhammānudhammapaṭipanno hoti parañ ca⁵
dhammānudhammapaṭipattiyā samādapeti: ettāvatā kho
Jīvaka upāsako attahitāya ca⁶ paṭipanno hoti parahitāya
cā ti.
XXVII.
1. Aṭṭh'; imāni bhikkhave balāni. Katamāni aṭṭha?
2. Roṇṇabalā⁷ bhikkhave dārakā, kodhabalā⁸ mātugāmā⁹,
āvudhabalā corā, issariyabalā rājāno, ujjhattibalā¹⁰ bālā¹⁰,
nijjhattibalā¹¹ paṇḍitā, paṭisaṅkhānabalā bahussutā, khanti-
balā samaṇabrāhmaṇā.
Imāni kho bhikkhave aṭṭha balānī ti.
XXVIII.
1. Atha kho āyasmā Sāriputto yena Bhagavā ten'; upa-
saṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekam-
antaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho āyasmantaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. adds ca.
2 M8 dhā-; M. Ph. S. sutānaṃ.
3 M. Ph. M6 -kkhitā; M8 -kkhaṃ.
4 Ph. inserts sutānaṃ dhammānaṃ.
5 Ph. inserts attham aññāya dh- a-
6 omitted by M6.
7 M. ruṇṇa-; Ph. roda-; M8 rodana-
8 T. -balo -gāmo; M7 -balā -gāmo.
9 M. Ph. M8. S. -gāmā.
10 M8 ajhabālā; T. ujjh- balā; M6 ujjati-
11 M8 nicchattibālā.

[page 224]
224 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXVIII. 2-6
Sāriputtaṃ Bhagavā etad avoca ‘kati¹ nu kho Sāriputta
khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno balāni, yehi balehi² samannāgato
khīṇāsavo bhikkhu āsavānaṃ khayaṃ paṭijānāti: khīṇā
me āsavā'; ti?
2. Aṭṭha bhante khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno balāni, yehi
balehi samannāgato khīṇāsavo bhikkhu āsavānaṃ khayaṃ
paṭijānāti: khīṇā me³ āsavā ti. Katamāni aṭṭha?
3. Idha bhante khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno aniccato sabbe
saṅkhārā yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya sudiṭṭhā honti.
Yam pi bhante khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno aniccato sabbe
saṅkhārā yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya sudiṭṭhā honti,
idam pi bhante khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno balaṃ hoti, yaṃ
balaṃ āgamma khīṇāsavo bhikkhu āsavānaṃ khayaṃ paṭi-
jānāti: khīṇā me āsavā ti.
4. Puna ca paraṃ bhante khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno aṅgā-
rakāsūpamā kāmā yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya sudiṭṭhā
honti. Yam pi bhante khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno aṅgārakā-
sūpamā kāmā yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya sudiṭṭhā honti,
idam pi bhante khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno balaṃ hoti, yaṃ
balaṃ āgamma khīṇāsavo bhikkhu āsavānaṃ khayaṃ paṭi-
jānāti: khīṇā me āsavā ti.
5. Puna ca paraṃ bhante khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno vive-
kaninnaṃ cittaṃ hoti vivekapoṇaṃ vivekapabbhāraṃ vive-
kaṭṭhaṃ nekkhammābhirataṃ⁴ vyantibhūtaṃ sabbaso āsa-
vaṭṭhāniyehi dhammehi. Yam pi bhante khīṇāsavassa
bhikkhuno vivekaninnaṃ cittaṃ hoti vivekapoṇaṃ vive-
kapabbhāraṃ vivekaṭṭhaṃ nekkhammābhirataṃ⁵ vyanti-
bhūtaṃ sabbaso āsavaṭṭhāniyehi dhammehi, idam pi bhante
khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno balaṃ hoti, yaṃ balaṃ āgamma
khīṇāsavo bhikkhu āsavānaṃ khayaṃ paṭijānāti: khīṇā
me āsavā ti.
6. Puna ca paraṃ bhante khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno cattāro
satipaṭṭhānā bhāvitā honti subhāvitā. Yam pi bhante

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. M8 kiñci.
2 omitted by M.
3 Ph. inserts 'va.
4 M8 nekkhama-abhi-; Ph. nikkhamā- throughout.
5 M8 nekkhamabhi-

[page 225]
XXVIII. 7-XXIX. 2 Gahapati-Vagga. 225
khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno¹ cattāro satipaṭṭhānā bhāvitā honti
subhāvitā, idam pi bhante khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno balaṃ
hoti, yaṃ balaṃ āgamma khīṇāsavo bhikkhu āsavānaṃ
khayaṃ paṭijānāti: khīṇā me āsavā ti.
7. Puna ca paraṃ bhante khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno cattāro
iddhipādā bhāvitā honti subhāvitā . . . pe² . . . pañc'; indriyāni³
bhāvitāni⁴ honti⁴ subhāvitāni⁴ . . . satta bojjhaṅgā bhāvitā
honti subhāvitā . . .⁵ ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo bhāvito hoti
subhāvito. Yam pi bhante khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno ariyo
aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo bhāvito hoti subhāvito, idam pi bhante
khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno balaṃ hoti, yaṃ balaṃ āgamma
khīṇāsavo bhikkhu āsavānaṃ khayaṃ paṭijānāti: khīṇā me
āsavā ti.
Imāni kho bhante aṭṭha khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno balāni,
yehi balehi⁶ samannāgato khīṇāsavo bhikkhu āsavānaṃ
khayaṃ paṭijānāti: khīṇā me āsavā ti.
XXIX.
1. Khaṇakicco⁷ loko, khaṇakicco loko ti bhikkhave assu-
tavā puthujjano bhāsati, no⁸ ca kho so jānāti khaṇaṃ vā
akkhaṇaṃ vā. Aṭṭh'; ime bhikkhave akkhaṇā asamayā
brahmacariyavāsāya. Katame aṭṭha?
2. Idha bhikkhave Tathāgato ca loke uppanno hoti
arahaṃ sammāsambuddho vijjācaraṇasampanno sugato loka-
vidū anuttaro purisadammasārathi Satthā devamanussānaṃ
buddho Bhagavā⁹, dhammo ca desiyati opasamiko¹⁰ pari-
nibbāyiko¹¹ sambodhagāmī sugatappavedito, ayañ ca⁴
puggalo nirayaṃ upapanno¹² hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave
paṭhamo akkhaṇo asamayo brahmacariyavāsāya.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. continues: balaṃ hoti and so on.
2 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; T. M6. M7 have Puna ca paraṃ
bh- khīṇā- bhikkhuno.
3 T. M6. M7 add pañca balāni.
4 omitted by T. M6. M7.
5 Ph. Puna ca p- bh- khīṇā- bhikkhuno.
6 omitted by M.
7 M8 has kacco loko ti.
8 omitted by M8.
9 Ph. M8. M6 add ti.
10 S. upa-
11 M. Ph. S. -niko.
12 T. M6. M7 uppa-; M8 upa-

[page 226]
226 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXIX. 3-4
3. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave Tathāgato ca loke¹ uppanno
hoti . . . pe² . . . Satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho Bhagavā³,
dhammo ca desiyati opasamiko⁴ parinibbāyiko⁵ sambodha-
gāmī⁶ sugatappavedito, ayañ ca puggalo tiracchānayoniṃ⁷
upapanno⁸ hoti . . . pe⁹ . . . ayañ ca puggalo pittivisayaṃ
upapanno¹⁰ hoti . . . pe⁹ . . . ayañ ca puggalo aññataraṃ¹¹
dīghāyukaṃ devanikāyaṃ upapanno¹⁰ hoti . . . pe⁹ . . .
ayañ ca puggalo paccantimesu janapadesu paccājāto¹²
hoti¹³ aviññātāresu milakkhesu¹⁴, yattha natthi gati bhik-
khūnaṃ bhikkhunīnaṃ upāsakānaṃ upāsikānaṃ . . . pe¹⁵
. . . ayañ ca puggalo majjhimesu janapadesu paccājāto¹⁶
hoti, so ca hoti micchādiṭṭhiko viparītadassano ‘natthi
dinnaṃ, natthi yiṭṭhaṃ, natthi hutaṃ, natthi sukaṭadukka-
ṭānaṃ kammānaṃ¹⁷ phalaṃ vipāko, natthi ayaṃ loko,
natthi paro¹⁸ loko¹⁸, natthi mātā, natthi pitā, natthi sattā
opapātikā, natthi loke samaṇabrāhmaṇā sammaggatā
sammāpaṭipannā¹⁹, ye imañ ca lokaṃ parañ ca lokaṃ
sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā pavedentī'; ti . . . pe¹⁵ . . .
ayañ ca puggalo majjhimesu janapadesu paccājāto¹⁶ hoti,
so¹⁷ ca¹⁷ hoti¹⁷ duppañño jaḷo eḷamūgo na paṭibalo²⁰
subhāsitadubbhāsitassa attham aññātuṃ. Ayaṃ bhikkhave
sattamo²¹ akkhaṇo²¹ asamayo brahmacariyavāsāya.
4. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave Tathāgato ca²² loke
anuppanno hoti arahaṃ sammāsambuddho . . . pe²³ . . .
Satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho Bhagavā, dhammo ca na

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. adds ca.
2 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; T. M6. M7 give the phrase in full.
3 Ph. M8 add ti.
4 S. upa-
5 M. Ph. S. -niko.
6 T. -gāmiko.
7 Ph. -yoniyaṃ.
8 M8. T. M6. M7 uppa-
9 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
10 T. M6. M7 uppa-
11 M8 -taro; T. M6. M7 -tarasmiṃ.
12 Ph. M8 pacchā-
13 S. adds so ca hoti.
14 M. Ph. M8. S. -kkhūsu.
15 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; omitted by T.
16 M8 pacchā-; T. pacchāto.
17 omitted by T. M6.
18 M. M8. T. paral-
19 M. M8 samā-
20 T. pari-; M. apaṭi- l. na paṭi-
21 omitted by T.
22 omitted by M6.
23 M. Ph. M8 pa.

[page 227]
XXIX. 5-6 Gahapati-Vagga. 227
desiyati opasamiko¹ parinibbāyiko² sambodhagāmī suga-
tappavedito, ayañ ca puggalo majjhimesu janapadesu
paccājāto³ hoti, so ca hoti paññavā ajaḷo⁴ aneḷamūgo
paṭibalo subhāsitadubbhāsitassa attham aññātuṃ. Ayaṃ
bhikkhave aṭṭhamo akkhaṇo asamayo brahmacariyavāsāya.
Ime kho bhikkhave aṭṭha akkhaṇā asamayā brahmaca-
riyavāsāya.
5. Eko 'va⁵ bhikkhave khaṇo ca samayo ca brahmaca-
riyavāsāya. Katamo eko?
6. Idha bhikkhave Tathāgato ca⁶ loke uppanno hoti
arahaṃ sammāsambuddho vijjācaraṇasampanno sugato
lokavidū anuttaro purisadammasārathi Satthā devamanussā-
naṃ buddho Bhagavā, dhammo ca desiyati opasamiko¹
parinibbāyiko² sambodhagāmī sugatappavedito, ayañ ca
puggalo majjhimesu janapadesu paccājāto⁷ hoti, so ca hoti
paññavā ajaḷo⁸ aneḷamūgo paṭibalo subhāsitadubbhāsitassa
attham aññātum. Ayaṃ bhikkhave eko 'va⁹ khaṇo ca
samayo ca brahmacariyavāsāyā ti.
Manussalābhaṃ¹⁰ laddhāna saddhamme suppavedite¹¹
ye khaṇaṃ¹² nādhigacchanti atināmenti¹³ te khaṇaṃ.
Bahūhi akkhaṇā vuttā puggalass'; antarāyikā¹⁴.
Kadāci¹⁵ karahaci loke uppajjanti Tathāgatā,
tayidaṃ¹⁶ sammukhībhūtaṃ¹⁷ yaṃ lokasmiṃ sudullabhaṃ
manussapaṭilābho ca saddhammassa ca desanā,
alaṃ vāyamituṃ tattha atthakāmena jantunā.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. upa-
2 M. Ph. S. -niko.
3 Ph. M8. T. pacchā-
4 M. puts aj- after aneḷa-
5 Ph. M8. S. ca; M. Ph. M8. S. add kho.
6 omitted by Ph. M8. S.
7 M8 pacchā-; T. pacchāto.
8 M. aneḷo.
9 omitted by M8. M6. M7. S.
10 Ph. S. -lokaṃ; M8 manussasalābhaṃ.
11 M8 -to.
12 T. M6. M7 phalaṃ; M8 jānāmi gacchanti instead of kh- nādhi-
13 M8 -nāmesanti.
14 M. muggassa antarāyitā.
15 T. kadā ca.
16 M. Ph. tass'; idaṃ; M8 tasidaṃ.
17 M8 samukhā-

[page 228]
228 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXX. 1
Kathaṃ vijaññā¹ saddhammaṃ² khaṇo³ ve⁴ mā upaccagā⁵?
Khaṇātītā hi socanti nirayamhi samappitā.
Idha-m-eva⁶ naṃ⁷ virādheti⁸ saddhammassa niyāmataṃ⁹,
vāṇijo¹⁰ va atītattho cirattaṃ¹¹ anutapessati¹².
Avijjānivuto¹³ poso¹⁴ saddhammaṃ aparādhiko¹⁵
jātimaraṇasaṃsāraṃ ciraṃ paccanubhossati¹⁶.
Ye ca laddhā manussattaṃ saddhamme suppavedite
akaṃsu Satthu vacanaṃ karissanti karonti vā,
khaṇaṃ paccavidhuṃ¹⁷ loke brahmacariyaṃ anuttaraṃ.
Ye maggaṃ paṭipajjiṃsu Tathāgatappaveditaṃ¹⁸
ye saṃvarā cakkhumatā desitādiccabandhunā,
tesu¹⁹ gutto sadā sato viharetha²⁰ anavassuto.
Sabbe²¹ anusaye chetvā Māradheyyasarānuge²²
te²³ ve²³ pāragatā²³ loke ye pattā āsavakkhayan ti.
XXX.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Bhaggesu viharati Suṃsu-
māragire²⁴ Bhesakaḷāvane Migadāye. Tena kho pana
samayena āyasmā Anuruddho Cetīsu viharati Pācīnavaṃ-
sadāye²⁵. Atha kho āyasmato Anuruddhassa rahogatassa
patisallīnassa evaṃ cetaso parivitakko udapādi ‘appicchassā-
yaṃ dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo mahicchassa; santuṭṭhassāyaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 vijaññaṃ.
2 T. dhammaṃ.
3 T. khane.
4 S. vo.
5 M. Ph. M8. S. -jjhagā.
6 T. idh'; eva; M. Ph. M8. S. idha ce.
7 S. na.
8 M. M8. M6 viro-
9 M6 -tiṃ; S. -mitaṃ.
10 M8 -jā; M. Ph. -ṇijjo.
11 M. cīrantaṃ; Ph. ciraṃ; M8 sidantaraṃ (sic); S. cirattanu-
12 M. Ph. S. -tapissati; M8 aggati (sic).
13 S. -nibbuto.
14 Ph. bālo.
15 M8 -dhi.
16 S. paccā-
17 T. -vidhuṃ; M. -vibhaṃ; Ph. -bhimaṃ; M8 paccatimaṃ.
18 T. -te.
19 M. Ph. M8 tesaṃ; M6 tesutto l. tesu gutto.
20 M. Ph. M8 vihare; T. viharato; M7 viharathe.
21 M6 sake.
22 M. Ph. M8 -parānuge.
23 M8 tad eva pādagatā.
24 M. Ph. M8 Susu- throughout.
25 T. -vaṃsamigadāye throughout; M6 once; M7 twice.

[page 229]
XXX. 2-4 Gahapati-Vagga. 229
dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo asantuṭṭhassa; pavivittassāyaṃ¹
dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo saṅgaṇikārāmassa; āraddhaviri-
yassāyaṃ dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo kusītassa; upaṭṭhitasa-
tissāyaṃ dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo muṭṭhassatissa; samāhi-
tassāyaṃ dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo asamāhitassa; paññavato
ayaṃ dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo duppaññassā'; ti.
2. Atha kho Bhagavā āyasmato Anuruddhassa cetasā
ceto parivitakkam aññāya seyyathā pi nāma balavā puriso
sammiñjitaṃ² vā bāhaṃ pasāreyya pasāritaṃ vā bāhaṃ
sammiñjeyya³, evam eva Bhaggesu Suṃsumāragire Bhesa-
kaḷāvane Migadāye antarahito Cetīsu Pācīnavaṃsadāye
āyasmato Anuruddhassa sammukhe⁴ pāturahosi: Nisīdi
Bhagavā paññatte āsane. Āyasmā pi kho Anuruddho
Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ
nisinnaṃ kho āyasmantaṃ Anuruddhaṃ Bhagavā etad
avoca:--
3. Sādhu sādhu Anuruddha, sādhu kho tvaṃ Anuruddha
satta mahāpurisavitakke⁵ vitakkesi: appicchassāyaṃ dhammo,
nāyaṃ dhammo mahicchassa; santuṭṭhassāyaṃ dhammo,
nāyaṃ dhammo asantuṭṭhassa; pavivittassāyaṃ⁶ dhammo,
nāyaṃ dhammo saṅgaṇikārāmassa; āraddhaviriyassāyaṃ
dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo kusītassa; upaṭṭhitasatissāyaṃ
dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo muṭṭhassatissa; samāhitassāyaṃ
dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo asamāhitassa; paññavato ayaṃ
dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo duppaññassā ti. Tena hi tvaṃ
Anuruddha imam pi⁷ aṭṭhamaṃ mahāpurisavitakkaṃ vi-
takkehi⁸: nippapañcārāmassāyaṃ dhammo nippapañcara-
tino, nāyaṃ dhammo papañcārāmassa papañcaratino ti.
4. Yato kho tvaṃ Anuruddha ime aṭṭha mahāpurisa-
vitakke vitakkessasi⁹, tato tvaṃ Anuruddha, yāva-d-eva
ākaṅkhissasi, vivicc'; eva¹⁰ kāmehi vivicca akusalehi dham-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M7 vivi-
2 M. Ph. sami-
3 M. Ph. M8 sami-
4 M8 samu-; T. M6. M7 pamukhe.
5 M. Ph. M8. S. yan taṃ (M8 yaṃ tvaṃ) mahāpurisavitakkaṃ.
6 M8 vivi-
7 omitted by S.
8 M. Ph. M8. S. -si.
9 M8. T. M6. M7 -kkissasi.
10 M6 omits all till savitakkaṃ.

[page 230]
230 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXX. 5-8
mehi savitakkaṃ savicāraṃ vivekajaṃ pītisukhaṃ paṭha-
maṃ¹ jhānaṃ¹ upasampajja viharissasi.
5. Yato kho tvaṃ Anuruddha ime aṭṭha mahāpurisa-
vitakke vitakkessasi², tato³ tvaṃ Anuruddha, yāva-d-eva
ākaṅkhissasi, vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā⁴ ajjhattaṃ sam-
pasādanaṃ cetaso ekodibhāvaṃ avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ samā-
dhijaṃ pītisukhaṃ dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharissasi.
6. Yato kho tvaṃ Anuruddha ime aṭṭha mahāpurisa-
vitakke vitakkessasi², tato tvaṃ Anuruddha, yāva-d-eva
ākaṅkhissasi, pītiyā ca virāgā⁵ upekhako⁶ ca viharissasi
sato ca⁷ sampajāno, sukhañ ca kāyena paṭisaṃvedissasi⁸,
yan taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti ‘upekhako satimā sukhavihārī'; ti,
tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharissasi.
7. Yato⁹ kho tvaṃ Anuruddha ime aṭṭha mahāpurisa-
vitakke vitakkessasi, tato tvaṃ Anuruddha, yāva-d-eva
ākaṅkhissasi, sukhassa ca pahānā dukkhassa ca pahānā
pubb'; eva somanassadomanassānaṃ¹⁰ aṭṭhaṅgamā adukkham-
asukhaṃ upekhāsatipārisuddhiṃ catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upa-
sampajja viharissasi.
8. Yato kho tvaṃ Anuruddha ime ca¹¹ aṭṭha mahā-
purisavitakke vitakkessasi imesañ ca¹² catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ
abhicetasikānaṃ¹³ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāma-
lābhī bhavissasi akicchalābhī akasiralābhī, tato tuyhaṃ
Anuruddha seyyathā pi nāma gahapatissa vā gahapati-
puttassa vā nānārattānaṃ dussānaṃ dussakaraṇḍako¹⁴
pūro¹⁵, evam eva te paṃsukūlacīvaraṃ¹⁶ khāyissati san-
tuṭṭhassa viharato ratiyā aparitassāya phāsuvihārāya okka-
manāya nibbānassa.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8. T. M6. M7. S. paṭhamajjh- and likewise in every similar case.
2 M8 -kkissasi.
3 T. M6. M7 add kho.
4 T. -māya.
5 M8. T. add ca.
6 M. Ph. M8. S. upekkh- throughout.
7 omitted by M8.
8 S. -dessasi.
9 M8 adds ca.
10 M6 somanassānaṃ.
11 omitted by M8. T.
12 omitted by T. M6. M7.
13 S. ābhi- always.
14 T. -karaṇḍa-
15 T. M6. M7 add assa.
16 T. M6. M7 -cīvarānaṃ.

[page 231]
XXX. 9-11 Gahapati-Vagga. 231
9. Yato kho tvaṃ Anuruddha ime ca aṭṭha mahāpurisa-
vitakke vitakkessasi imesañ ca¹ catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ
abhicetasikānaṃ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāma-
lābhī bhavissasi² akicchalābhī akasiralābhī, tato tuyhaṃ
Anuruddha seyyathā pi nāma gahapatissa vā gahapati-
puttassa vā sālīnaṃ³ odano⁴ vicitakāḷako anekasūpo ane-
kavyañjano, evam eva te piṇḍiyālopabhojanaṃ⁵ khāyissati
santuṭṭhassa viharato ratiyā aparitassāya phāsuvihārāya
okkamanāya nibbānassa.
10. Yato kho tvaṃ Anuruddha ime ca¹ aṭṭha mahā-
purisavitakke vitakkessasi imesañ ca¹ catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ
abhicetasikānaṃ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāma-
lābhī bhavissasi akicchalābhī akasiralābhī, tato tuyhaṃ
Anuruddha seyyathā pi nāma gahapatissa vā gahapati-
puttassa vā kūṭāgāraṃ ullittāvalittaṃ⁶ nivātaṃ phusitag-
gaḷaṃ⁷ pihitavātapānaṃ, evam eva te⁸ rukkhamūlasenāsa-
naṃ⁹ khāyissati santuṭṭhassa viharato ratiyā aparitassāya
phāsuvihārāya okkamanāya nibbānassa.
11. Yato kho tvaṃ Anuruddha ime ca¹⁰ aṭṭha mahā-
purisavitakke vitakkessasi imesañ ca¹ catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ
abhicetasikānaṃ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāma-
lābhī bhavissasi akicchalābhī akasiralābhī, tato tuyhaṃ
Anuruddha seyyathā pi nāma gahapatissa vā gahapati-
puttassa vā pallaṅko gonakatthato¹¹ paṭikatthato¹² paṭa-
likatthato¹³ kadalimigapavarapaccattharaṇo¹⁴ sa-uttaraccha-
do ubhato lohitakūpadhāno, evam eva te tiṇasantharakasa-
yanāsanaṃ¹⁵ khāyissati santuṭṭhassa viharato ratiyā apari-
tassāya phāsuvihārāya okkamanāya nibbānassa.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T. M6. M7.
2 M8 bhavissatī ti.
3 T. sīlaṃ; M7 silaṃ.
4 T. vedano.
5 T. piṇḍāya-; M7 bhojanānaṃ.
6 M. Ph. uli-
7 T. phussataggalā; M7 phassitaggalā.
8 omitted by Ph.
9 T. M7 rukkhamūle se-
10 omitted by T. M6.
11 Ph. M8. T. M7 -ko.
12 Ph. -ko; omitted by M8. T.
13 M8 paṭilikkatthiko; omitted by T.
14 M8 -migapaccattharaṇo.
15 M. -santāraka-; Ph. M8 -santārako (M8 saṇṭharako) sayato
(M8 -no) senāsanaṃ; T. M7 -santharako sayanānaṃ;
M6 -sarako sayanānaṃ.

[page 232]
232 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXX. 12-15
12. ḥYato kho tvaṃ Anuruddha ime ca aṭṭha mahā-
purisavitakke vitakkessasi imesañ ca¹ catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ
abhicetasikānaṃ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāma-
lābhī bhavissasi akicchalābhī akasiralābhī, tato tuyhaṃ
Anuruddha seyyathā pi nāma gahapatissa vā gahapati-
puttassa vā nānābhesajjāni, seyyathīdaṃ¹ sappi navanītaṃ
telaṃ madhu phānitaṃ², evam eva te pūtimuttabhesajjaṃ³
khāyissati santuṭṭhassa viharato ratiyā aparitassāya phāsu-
vihārāya okkamanāya⁴ nibbānassa.
13. Tena hi tvaṃ Anuruddha āyatikam pi vassāvāsaṃ
idh'; eva Cetīsu Pācīnavaṃsadāye vihareyyāsī ti. Evaṃ
bhante ti kho āyasmā Anuruddho Bhagavato paccassosi.
Atha kho Bhagavā āyasmantaṃ Anuruddhaṃ iminā ovā-
dena ovaditvā seyyathā pi nāma balavā puriso sammiñjitaṃ⁵
vā bāhaṃ pasāreyya pasāritaṃ vā bāhaṃ sammiñjeyya⁶,
evam eva Cetīsu Pācīnavaṃsadāye antarahito Bhaggesu
Suṃsumāragire Bhesakaḷāvane Migadāye pāturahosi.
Nisīdi Bhagavā paññatte āsane. Nisajja kho Bhagavā
bhikkhū āmantesi:--
14. Aṭṭha⁷ vo⁷ bhikkhave mahāpurisavitakke desessāmi⁸,
taṃ suṇātha sādhukaṃ⁹ manasikarotha, bhāsissāmī ti.
Evam bhante ti kho te bhikkhū Bhagavato paccassosuṃ.
Bhagavā etad avoca:--
Katame ca bhikkhave aṭṭha mahāpurisavitakkā?
15. Appicchassāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo
mahicchassa; santuṭṭhassāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ
dhammo asantuṭṭhassa; pavivittassāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo,
nāyaṃ dhammo saṅgaṇikārāmassa; āraddhaviriyassāyaṃ
bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo kusītassa; upaṭṭhita-
satissāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo muṭṭhas-
satissa; samāhitassāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ dham-
mo asamāhitassa; paññavato ayaṃ¹⁰ bhikkhave dhammo,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T. M6. M7.
2 Ph. M6. M7 ppānitaṃ.
3 T. M6. M7 -jjānaṃ.
4 M. opakk-
5 M. M8 sami-; Ph. sami- corr. from sammi-
6 M. Ph. M8 sami-
7 M6 aṭṭh'; ime.
8 T. M6. M7. S. desi-
9 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; S. pe || Katame.
10 Ph. 'yaṃ.

[page 233]
XXX. 16-21 Gahapati-Vagga. 233
nāyaṃ dhammo duppaññassa; nippapañcārāmassāyaṃ bhik-
khave dhammo nippapañcaratino, nāyaṃ dhammo papañ-
cārāmassa papañcaratino.
16. Appicchassāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo
mahicchassā ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ
paṭicca vuttaṃ?
17. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu appiccho samāno ‘appiccho
ti maṃ jāneyyun'; ti na icchati, santuṭṭho samāno ‘santuṭṭho
ti maṃ jāneyyun'; ti na icchati, pavivitto samāno ‘pavivitto
ti maṃ jāneyyun'; ti na icchati, āraddhaviriyo samāno ‘ārad-
dhaviriyo ti maṃ jāneyyun'; ti na icchati, upaṭṭhitasati
samāno ‘upaṭṭhitasatī ti maṃ jāneyyun ti na icchati, samā-
hito samāno ‘samāhito ti maṃ jāneyyun'; ti na icchati,
paññavā samāno ‘paññavā ti maṃ jāneyyun'; ti na icchati,
nippapañcārāmo samāno ‘nippapañcārāmo ti maṃ jāneyyun'
ti na icchati. Appicchassāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ
dhammo mahicchassā ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ
paṭicca vuttaṃ.
18. Santuṭṭhassāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo
asantuṭṭhassā ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ
paṭicca vuttaṃ?
19. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu santuṭṭho hoti itarītaracī-
varapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānapaccayabhesajjaparikkhārena.
Santuṭṭhassāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo
asantuṭṭhassā ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca
vuttaṃ.
20. Pavivittassāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo
saṅgaṇikārāmassā ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ
paṭicca vuttaṃ?
21. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato
bhavanti upasaṅkamitāro¹ bhikkhū bhikkhuniyo upāsakā
upāsikāyo rājāno rājamahāmattā titthiyā titthiyasāvakā.
Tatra bhikkhu vivekaninnena² cittena vivekapoṇena viveka-
pabbhārena vivekaṭṭhena nekkhammābhiratena³ aññadatthu
uyyojanikapaṭisaṃyuttaṃ⁴ yeva kathaṃ kattā hoti. Pavi-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. -tā; Ph. -tvā.
2 T. M6. M7 add 'va.
3 Ph. ni-; M8 nikkhamā-
4 T. -pavisaṃ-

[page 234]
234 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXX. 22-29
vittassāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo saṅgaṇi-
kārāmassā ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca
vuttaṃ.
22. Āraddhaviriyassāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ
dhammo kusītassā ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ
paṭicca vuttaṃ?
23. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu āraddhaviriyo viharati aku-
salānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahānāya kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ
upasampadāya thāmavā daḷhaparakkamo anikkhittadhuro
kusalesu dhammesu. Āraddhaviriyassāyaṃ bhikkhave dham-
mo, nāyaṃ dhammo kusītassā ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam
etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ.
24. Upaṭṭhitasatissāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ
dhammo muṭṭhassatissā ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'
etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ?
25. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu satimā hoti paramena
satinepakkena samannāgato cirakatam pi cirabhāsitam pi
saritā anussaritā¹. Upaṭṭhitasatissāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo,
nāyaṃ dhammo muṭṭhassatissā ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ,
idam etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ.
26. Samāhitassāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo
asamāhitassā ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ pa-
ṭicca vuttaṃ?
27. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu vivicc'; eva kāmehi . . . pe²
. . . catutthaṃ³ jhānaṃ³ upasampajja viharati. Samāhi-
tassāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo asamāhitassā
ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ.
28. Paññavato ayaṃ⁴ bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ dham-
mo duppaññassā ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ
paticca vuttaṃ?
29. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu paññavā hoti udayatthagā-
miniyā paññāya samannāgato ariyāya nibbedhikāya sammā-
dukkhakkhayagāminiyā. Paññavato ayaṃ⁴ bhikkhave dham-
mo, nāyaṃ dhammo duppaññassā ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ,
idam etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M8.
2 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
3 T. M6. M7. S. -tthajjhā-
4 Ph. 'yaṃ.

[page 235]
XXX. 30-32 Gahapati-Vagga. 235
30. Nippapañcārāmassāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo nippa-
pañcaratino, nāyaṃ dhammo papañcārāmassa papañcara-
tino ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ?
31. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhuno¹ papañcanirodhe cittaṃ
pakkhandati pasīdati santiṭṭhati vimuccati. Nippapañcārā-
massāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo nippapañcaratino, nāyaṃ
dhammo papañcārāmassa papañcaratino ti iti yan taṃ
vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca vuttan ti.
32. Atha kho āyasmā Anuruddho āyatikam pi vassāvāsaṃ
tatth'; eva Cetīsu Pācīnavaṃsadāye vihāsi. Atha kho āyas-
mā Anuruddho eko vūpakaṭṭho appamatto ātāpī pahitatto
viharanto na cirass'; eva yass'; atthāya kulaputtā samma-
d-eva agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajanti, tad anuttaraṃ
brahmacariyapariyosānaṃ diṭṭh'; eva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā
sacchikatvā upasampajja vihāsi ‘khīṇā jāti, vusitaṃ brahma-
cariyaṃ, kataṃ karaṇīyaṃ, nāparaṃ itthattāyā'; ti abbhañ-
ñāsi, aññataro ca panāyasmā Anuruddho arahataṃ ahosi.
Atha kho āyasmā Anuruddho arahattappatto tāyaṃ velā-
yaṃ imā gāthāyo abhāsi:
Mama saṅkappam aññāya Satthā loke anuttaro
manomayena kāyena iddhiyā {upasaṅkami,}
yathā² me ahu³ saṅkappo tato uttari desayi
nippapañcarato buddho nippapañcaṃ adesayi.
Tassāhaṃ⁴ dhammam aññāya vihāsiṃ⁵ sāsane rato
tisso vijjā anuppattā, kataṃ buddhassa⁶ sāsanan ti.
Gahapativaggo tatiyo.
Tatr'⁷ uddānaṃ⁸:
Dve Uggā dve ca Hatthakā Mahānāmena Jīvako
Dve balā akkhaṇā vuttā Anuruddhena te dasā ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. M8 bhikkhu.
2 T. M6. M7 yadā.
3 Ph. M8. T. M6 āhu.
4 T. tassānaṃ.
5 Ph. M8. M7 -si.
6 T. buddhāna.
7 S. tass'
8 S. adds bhavati; T. M6. M7 omit all from Tatr'; to dasā ti.

[page 236]
236 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXI. 1-XXXIII. 2
XXXI¹.
1. Aṭṭh'; imāni bhikkhave dānāni. Katamāni aṭṭha?
2. Āsajja dānaṃ deti, bhayā dānaṃ deti, ‘adāsi me'; ti
dānaṃ deti, ‘dassati me'; ti dānaṃ deti, ‘sāhu² dānan'; ti
dānaṃ deti, ‘ahaṃ pacāmi, ime na pacanti, na³ arahāmi³
pacanto apacantānaṃ⁴ adātun⁵'; ti dānaṃ deti, ‘imaṃ me⁶
dānaṃ dadato kalyāṇo kittisaddo abbhuggacchatī'; ti dānaṃ
deti, cittālaṅkāracittaparikkhāratthaṃ dānaṃ deti.
Imāni kho bhikkhave aṭṭha dānānī ti⁷.
XXXII.
Saddhā hiriyaṃ kusalañ ca dānaṃ
Dhammā ete sappurisānuyātā⁸
Etaṃ hi maggaṃ diviyaṃ⁹ vadanti
Etena hi gacchati devalokan ti.
XXXIII.
1. Aṭṭh'; imāni bhikkhave dānavatthūni. Katamāni
aṭṭha?
2. Chandā dānaṃ deti, dosā dānaṃ deti, mohā dānaṃ
deti, bhayā dānaṃ deti, ‘dinnapubbaṃ katapubbaṃ pitu-
pitāmahehi¹⁰, na arahāmi¹¹ porāṇaṃ¹² kulavaṃsaṃ hāpetun'
ti dānaṃ deti, ‘imāhaṃ dānaṃ datvā kāyassa bhedā pa-
rammaraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ upapajjissāmī¹³'; ti
dānaṃ deti, ‘imaṃ me dānaṃ dadato cittaṃ pasīdati,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. has as title Aṭṭhakanipāte paṇṇāsakassa
catutthavaggo.
2 T. sāhū ti dā- d-
3 M. Ph. M8. S. nāra- throughout; M7 arah-
4 T. -taṃ; S. adds dānaṃ.
5 S. na dā-
6 T. ime; omitted by M8.
7 T. M6 repeat the whole sutta, where T. rightly has
apacantānaṃ, M6 arahāmi . . . dātun for na ara- . . . adātun.
8 M. S. -yatā.
9 M8 viriyaṃ.
10 T. M6. M7 pituhi pitā-
11 M8 nāhomi l. na a-; S. -hāsiṃ.
12 M. -ṇānaṃ.
13 T. M6. M7 uppa-

[page 237]
XXXIV. 1-5 Dāna-Vagga. 237
attamanatā¹ somanassaṃ upajāyatī'; ti dānaṃ deti, cittā-
laṅkāracittaparikkhāratthaṃ dānaṃ deti.
Imāni kho bhikkhave aṭṭha dānavatthūnī ti.
XXXIV.
1. Aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgate bhikkhave khette bījaṃ vuttaṃ
na mahapphalaṃ hoti na mahassādaṃ na phātiseyyaṃ².
Kathaṃ aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgate³?
2. Idha bhikkhave khettaṃ unnāmininnāmi ca hoti, pā-
sāṇasakkharillañ⁴ ca hoti, ūsarañ⁵ ca hoti, na ca gambhī-
rasitaṃ hoti, na āyasampannaṃ hoti, na apāyasampannaṃ
hoti, na mātikāsampannaṃ⁶ hoti, na mariyādasampannaṃ
hoti. Evaṃ aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgate bhikkhave khette bījaṃ
vuttaṃ na mahapphalaṃ hoti na mahassādaṃ na phāti-
seyyaṃ⁷. Evam eva kho bhikkhave aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgatesu
samaṇabrāhmaṇesu dānaṃ⁸ dinnaṃ na mahapphalaṃ hoti
na mahānisaṃsaṃ na mahājutikaṃ na mahāvipphāraṃ.
Kathaṃ aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgatesu⁹?
3. Idha bhikkhave samaṇabrāhmaṇā micchādiṭṭhikā honti
micchāsaṅkappā micchāvācā micchākammantā micchā-ājīvā
micchāvāyāmā micchāsatino micchāsamādhino. Evaṃ
aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgatesu bhikkhave samaṇabrāhmaṇesu dā-
naṃ⁸ dinnaṃ na mahapphalaṃ hoti na mahānisaṃsaṃ na
mahājutikaṃ na mahāvipphāraṃ.
4. Aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgate¹⁰ bhikkhave khette bījaṃ vuttaṃ
mahapphalaṃ hoti mahassādaṃ¹¹ phātiseyyaṃ⁷. Kathaṃ
aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgate¹²?
5. Idha bhikkhave khettaṃ anunnāmininnāmi ca hoti,
apāsāṇasakkharillañ⁴ ca hoti, anūsarañ¹³ ca hoti, gambhī-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. -taṃ; Ph. M8 -nassaṃ; M6 -na.
2 M. M8. S. -yyan ti; T. M6 -yyā ti; M7 -yya ti.
3 T. -to; S. -taṃ.
4 M. -rikañ.
5 M. us-; Ph. usakhārañ.
6 T. mātisamp-
7 M. M8. S. -yyan ti; T. M6 -yyā ti; M7 -yyathi.
8 T. taṃ.
9 Ph. S. -tā; M8 -to.
10 M. Ph. S. add ca.
11 T. mahāsādaṃ.
12 S. -taṃ.
13 Ph. anussadañ; M8 anupadañ.

[page 238]
238 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXIV. 6
rasitaṃ hoti, āyasampannaṃ hoti, apāyasampannaṃ hoti,
mātikāsampannaṃ hoti, mariyādasampannaṃ hoti. Evaṃ
aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgate bhikkhave khette bījaṃ vuttaṃ
mahapphalaṃ hoti mahassādaṃ phātiseyyaṃ¹. Evaṃ eva
kho bhikkhave aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgatesu samaṇabrāhmaṇesu
dānaṃ dinnaṃ mahapphalaṃ hoti mahānisaṃsaṃ mahā-
jutikaṃ mahāvipphāraṃ. Kathaṃ aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgatesu²?
6. Idha bhikkhave samaṇabrāhmaṇā sammādiṭṭhikā honti
sammāsaṅkappā sammāvācā sammākammantā sammā-ājīvā
sammāvāyāmā sammāsatino sammāsamādhino. Evaṃ
aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgatesu bhikkhave samaṇabrāhmaṇesu dā-
naṃ dinnaṃ mahapphalaṃ hoti mahānisaṃsaṃ mahājuti-
kaṃ mahāvipphāran ti.
Yathā pi khette sampanne pavuttā bījasampadā
deve sampādayantamhi³ hoti dhaññassa⁴ sampadā.
Anīti sampadā hoti virūḷhi bhavati sampadā
vepullaṃ⁵ sampadā hoti phalaṃ⁶ ve hoti sampadā.
Evaṃ sampannasīlesu dinnā⁷ bhojanasampadā
sampadānaṃ upaneti sampannaṃ hi 'ssa taṃ kataṃ.
Tasmā sampadam ākaṅkhī⁸ sampannattho⁹ 'dha⁹ puggalo
sampannapaññe¹⁰ sevetha¹¹, evaṃ ijjhanti sampadā.
Vijjācaraṇasampanno laddhā¹² cittassa sampadaṃ¹³
karoti kammasampadaṃ labhati c'¹⁴ atthasampadaṃ¹⁵.
Lokaṃ ñatvā yathābhūtaṃ pappuyya¹⁶ diṭṭhisampadaṃ
maggasampadam āgamma yāti sampannamānaso.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. S. -yyan ti; T. M6 -yyā ti; M7 -yyati.
2 M. Ph. M8. S. -tā.
3 S. samā-; M. sañjāyantamhi; Ph. sammāvasantamhi;
M8 has devantappādayantamhi instead of deve samp-
4 M8 aññassa; S. dhaññāya.
5 M. -lla; Ph. -llā.
6 T. -lā.
7 Ph. dinnaṃ; M8 dinna.
8 Ph. -kha; M8 -khaṃ.
9 T. M6. M7 -atthu 'dha; S. -atthadha; M. Ph. -vatthu 'dha.
10 M. Ph. M8 -paññā; M7 -pañña.
11 M8 -taṃ.
12 M8 satthā.
13 M. Ph. M8. S. -dā.
14 T. ve; M6. M7 ce.
15 M. Ph. M8 vatthu-
16 M. Ph. sampuyya; M8 sampayya.

[page 239]
XXXV.1-3 Dāna-Vagga. 239
Odhunitvā malaṃ sabbaṃ patvā nibbānasampadaṃ
muccati¹ sabbadukkhehi, sā hoti sabbasampadā ti.
XXXV.
1. Aṭṭh'; imā² bhikkhave dānūpapattiyo. Katamā³ aṭṭha?
2. Idha bhikkhave ekacco dānaṃ deti samaṇassa vā
brāhmaṇassa vā annaṃ pānaṃ vatthaṃ⁴ yānaṃ mālā-
gandhavilepanaṃ seyyāvasathapadīpeyyaṃ⁵. So yaṃ deti
taṃ paccāsiṃsati⁶. So passati khattiyamahāsāle vā
brāhmaṇamahāsāle vā gahapatimahāsāle⁷ vā⁷ pañcahi
kāmaguṇehi samappite samaṅgibhūte paricārayamāne.
Tassa evaṃ hoti ‘aho vatāhaṃ⁸ kāyassa bhedā paramma-
raṇā khattiyamahāsālānaṃ vā brāhmaṇamahāsālānaṃ vā
gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā sahavyataṃ upapajjeyyan⁹'; ti.
So taṃ cittaṃ dahati¹⁰ taṃ cittaṃ adhiṭṭhāti taṃ cittaṃ
bhāveti. Tassa taṃ cittaṃ hīne 'dhimuttaṃ¹¹ uttariṃ¹²
abhāvitaṃ¹³ kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā khattiyamahāsā-
lānaṃ vā brāhmaṇamahāsālānaṃ vā gahapatimahāsālānaṃ
vā sahavyataṃ upapajjati⁹. Tañ ca kho sīlavato vadāmi,
no dussīlassa. Ijjhati bhikkhave sīlavato cetopaṇidhi
visuddhattā¹⁴.
3. Idha pana bhikkhave ekacco dānaṃ deti samaṇassa
vā brāhmaṇassa vā annaṃ pānaṃ vatthaṃ yānaṃ mālā-
gandhavilepanaṃ seyyāvasathapadīpeyyaṃ. So yaṃ deti
taṃ paccāsiṃsati. Tassa sutaṃ hoti ‘Cātummahārājikā¹⁵

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. muñcati.
2 Ph. T. M6. M7 imāni; M8 imānā.
3 Ph. M8. T. M6. M7 katamāni.
4 Ph. puts vatthaṃ after yā-
5 S. -vasathaṃ pa- always.
6 M. Ph. -sīsati; M8 -sissati and -sīsati throughout.
7 omitted by T.
8 T. M7 vatāyaṃ.
9 T. M6. M7 uppa-
10 S. pada-
11 M. T. M6. M7 vi-; M8 hinādhi-
12 M. Ph. M8 -ri throughout; M6 -ri and -riṃ.
13 M. inserts tatr'; upapattiyā saṃvattati.
14 T. M7 visuddhatā; Ph. M8. S. suddhattā.
15 M. Ph. Cātuma- throughout; M8 Catuma-

[page 240]
240 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXV. 4-5
devā dīghāyukā vaṇṇavanto¹ sukhabahulā'; ti. Tassa evaṃ
hoti ‘aho vatāhaṃ kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā Cātumma-
hārājikānaṃ² devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjeyyan³'; ti. So
taṃ cittaṃ dahati⁴ taṃ cittaṃ adhiṭṭhāti taṃ cittaṃ
bhāveti. Tassa taṃ cittaṃ hīne 'dhimuttaṃ⁵ uttariṃ
abhāvitaṃ⁶ kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā Cātummahārāji-
kānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjati³. Tañ ca kho
sīlavato vadāmi, no dussīlassa. Ijjhati bhikkhave sīlavato
cetopaṇidhi visuddhattā⁷.
4. Idha pana bhikkhave ekacco dānaṃ deti samaṇassa
vā brāhmaṇassa vā annaṃ pānaṃ vatthaṃ yānaṃ mālā-
gandhavilepanaṃ seyyāvasathapadīpeyyaṃ. So yaṃ⁸ deti
taṃ paccāsiṃsati. Tassa sutaṃ hoti ‘Tāvatiṃsā devā . . .
pe⁹ . . . Yāmā devā . . . Tusitā¹⁰ devā . . . Nimmānaratī
devā . . . Paranimmitavasavattī¹¹ devā dīghāyukā vaṇṇa-
vanto¹² sukhabahulā'; ti. Tassa evaṃ hoti ‘aho vatāhaṃ
kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā Paranimmitavasavattīnaṃ¹³
devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjeyyan³'; ti. So taṃ cittaṃ
dahati⁴ taṃ cittaṃ adhiṭṭhāti taṃ cittaṃ bhāveti. Tassa
taṃ cittaṃ hīne'; dhimuttaṃ¹⁴ uttariṃ abhāvitaṃ¹⁵ kāyassa
bhedā parammaraṇā Paranimmitavasavattīnaṃ devānaṃ
sahavyataṃ upapajjati³. Tañ ca kho sīlavato vadāmi, no
dussīlassa. Ijjhati bhikkhave sīlavato cetopaṇidhi visud-
dhattā¹⁶.
5. Idha pana bhikkhave ekacco dānaṃ deti samaṇassa
vā brāhmaṇassa vā annaṃ pānaṃ vatthaṃ yānaṃ mālā-
gandhavilepanaṃ seyyāvasathapadīpeyyaṃ. So yaṃ deti
taṃ paccāsiṃsati. Tassa sutaṃ hoti ‘Brahmakāyikā devā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. T. -tā.
2 M8 henceforth cātuma-
3 T. M6. M7 uppa-
4 S. pada-
5 M. T. M6. M7 vi-
6 T. bhā-; M. inserts tatr'; upapattiyā saṃvattati.
7 M8. S. suddh-
8 M8 inserts (by a later hand) tassa.
9 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; omitted by T. M6.
10 M. Tuss-
11 Ph. -tassavatti; M8 -vassavati.
12 M8 -tā.
13 M8 -vassa-
14 M. T. M6. M7 vi-; M8 hinādhi9
15 M8 bhā-; M. inserts tatr'; upapattiyā saṃvattati.
16 S. suddh-

[page 241]
XXXVI. 1-5 Dāna-Vagga. 241
dīghāyukā vaṇṇavanto sukhabahulā'; ti. Tassa evaṃ hoti
‘aho vatāhaṃ kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā Brahmakāyi-
kānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjeyyan¹'; ti. So taṃ
cittaṃ dahati² taṃ cittaṃ adhiṭṭhāti taṃ cittaṃ bhāveti.
Tassa taṃ cittaṃ hīne 'dhimuttaṃ³ uttariṃ abhāvitaṃ⁴
kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā Brahmakāyikānaṃ devānaṃ
sahavyataṃ upapajjati¹. Tañ ca kho sīlavato vadāmi, no
dussīlassa, vītarāgassa, no sarāgassa⁵. Ijjhati bhikkhave
sīlavato cetopaṇidhi vītarāgattā.
Imā⁶ kho bhikkhave aṭṭha dānūpapattiyo⁷ ti.
XXXVI.
1. Tīṇ'; imāni bhikkhave puññakiriyavatthūni⁸. Katamāni
tīṇi?
2. Dānamayaṃ puññakiriyavatthuṃ⁹, sīlamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ, bhāvanāmayaṃ puññakiriyavatthuṃ.
3. Idha bhikkhave ekaccassa dānamayaṃ puññakiriya-
vatthuṃ parittaṃ kataṃ hoti, sīlamayaṃ puññakiriya-
vatthuṃ parittaṃ kataṃ hoti, bhāvanāmayaṃ puññakiriya-
vatthuṃ nābhisambhoti. So kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā
manussasobhaggaṃ¹⁰ upapajjati¹¹.
4. Idha pana bhikkhave ekaccassa dānamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ mattaso kataṃ hoti, sīlamayaṃ puññakiriya-
vatthuṃ mattaso kataṃ hoti, bhāvanāmayaṃ puññakiriya-
vatthuṃ nābhisambhoti. So¹² kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā
manussasobhaggaṃ¹³ upapajjati.
5. Idha pana bhikkhave ekaccassa dānamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ adhimattaṃ kataṃ hoti, sīlamayaṃ puñña-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 uppa-
2 S. pada-
3 M. T. M6. M7 vi-
4 M. inserts tatr'; upa- saṃvo
5 Ph. savirā-; M6 omits no sa-
6 Ph. T. M7 imāni.
7 T. M6. M7 danuppa-
8 M. -kriya-; S. -kiriyā- throughout.
9 M. Ph. M8 vatthuṃ mostly; S. -vatthu nearly always.
10 M. Ph. M8. S. -bhagyaṃ
11 T. M6. M7 uppa- throughout.
12 omitted by T.
13 M. Ph. M8. S. -bhagyaṃ ; T. M6. M7 -dobhaggaṃ.

[page 242]
242 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXVI. 6-8
kiriyavatthuṃ adhimattaṃ kataṃ hoti, bhāvanāmayaṃ
puññakiriyavatthuṃ nābhisambhoti. So kāyassa bhedā
parammaraṇā Cātummahārājikānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ
upapajjati. Tatra¹ bhikkhave cattāro mahārājāno² dāna-
mayaṃ puññakiriyavatthuṃ atirekaṃ karitvā sīlamayaṃ
puññakiriyavatthuṃ atirekaṃ karitvā Cātummahārājike
deve dasahi ṭhānehi adhigaṇhanti: dibbena āyunā, dibbena
vaṇṇena, dibbena sukhena, dibbena yasena, dibbena ādhi-
pateyyena³, dibbehi rūpehi, dibbehi saddehi, dibbehi
gandhehi, dibbehi rasehi, dibbehi phoṭṭhabbehi.
6. Idha pana bhikkhave ekaccassa dānamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ adhimattaṃ kataṃ hoti, sīlamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ⁴ adhimattaṃ kataṃ hoti, bhāvanāmayaṃ
puññakiriyavatthuṃ nābhisambhoti. So kāyassa bhedā
parammaraṇā Tāvatiṃsānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upa-
pajjati. Tatra¹ bhikkhave Sakko devānam indo dānama-
yaṃ puññakiriyavatthuṃ atirekaṃ karitvā sīlamayaṃ
puññakiriyavatthuṃ atirekaṃ karitvā Tāvatiṃse deve da-
sahi ṭhānehi adhigaṇhāti: dibbena āyunā . . . pe⁵ . . .
dibbehi phoṭṭhabbehi.
7. Idha pana bhikkhave ekaccassa dānamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ adhimattaṃ kataṃ hoti, sīlamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ adhimattaṃ kataṃ hoti, bhāvanāmayaṃ
puññakiriyavatthuṃ nābhisambhoti. So kāyassa bhedā
parammaraṇā Yāmānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjati.
Tatra bhikkhave Suyāmo⁶ devaputto dānamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ atirekaṃ karitvā sīlamayaṃ puññakiriya-
vatthuṃ atirekaṃ karitvā Yāme deve dasahi ṭhānehi adhi-
gaṇhāti: dibbena āyunā . . . pe⁵ . . . dibbehi phoṭṭhabbehi.
8. Idha pana bhikkhave ekaccassa dānamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ adhimattaṃ kataṃ hoti, sīlamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ adhimattaṃ kataṃ hoti, bhāvanāmayaṃ
puññakiriyavatthuṃ nābhisambhoti. So kāyassa bhedā
parammaraṇā Tusitānaṃ⁷ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjati.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. adds ca.
2 T. M6. M7 -rājā.
3 M. Ph. M8. M6 adhi-
4 T. omits the next five words.
5 M. la; Ph. pa.
6 T. -mā.
7 M8 Tussi-; Ph. Tussidānaṃ.

[page 243]
XXXVI. 9-XXXVII. 1 Dāna-Vagga. 243
Tatra bhikkhave Santusito¹ devaputto dānamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ atirekaṃ karitvā sīlamayaṃ puññakiriya-
vatthuṃ atirekaṃ karitvā Tusite² deve dasahi ṭhānehi adhi-
gaṇhāti: dibbena āyunā . . . pe³ . . . dibbehi phoṭṭhabbehi⁴.
9. Idha pana bhikkhave ekaccassa dānamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ adhimattaṃ⁵ kataṃ hoti, sīlamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ adhimattaṃ⁵ kataṃ hoti, bhāvanāmayaṃ
puññakiriyavatthuṃ nābhisambhoti. So kāyassa bhedā
parammaraṇā Nimmānaratīnaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upa-
pajjati. Tatra bhikkhave Sunimmito⁶ devaputto dānamayaṃ
puññakiriyavatthuṃ atirekaṃ karitvā sīlamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ atirekaṃ karitvā Nimmānaratī deva dasahi
ṭhānehi adhigaṇhāti: dibbena āyunā . . . pe⁷ . . . dibbehi
phoṭṭhabbehi.
10. Idha pana bhikkhave ekaccassa dānamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ adhimattaṃ kataṃ hoti, sīlamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ adhimattaṃ kataṃ hoti⁴, bhāvanāmayaṃ
puññakiriyavatthuṃ nābhisambhoti. So kāyassa bhedā
parammaraṇā Paranimmitanvasavattīnaṃ Devānaṃ sahavya-
taṃ upapajjati. Tatra bhikkhave Vasavattī⁸ devaputto
dānamayaṃ puññakiriyavatthuṃ atirekaṃ karitvā sīlama-
yaṃ puññakiriyavatthuṃ atirekaṃ karitvā Paranimmita-
vasavattī deve dasahi ṭhānehi adhigaṇhāti: dibbena āyunā,
dibbena vaṇṇena, dibbena sukhena, dibbena yasena, dibbena
ādhipateyyena⁹, dibbehi rūpehi, dibbehi saddehi, dibbehi
gandhehi, dibbehi rasehi, dibbehi phoṭṭhabbehi.
Imāni kho bhikkhave tīṇi puññakiriyavatthūnī ti.
XXXVII.
1. Aṭṭh'; imāni bhikkhave sappurisadānāni. Katamāni
aṭṭha?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Santussīto; Ph. M8 -tussito; T. Tusito.
2 M. Tussīte; Ph. Tussite; M8 Dussite.
3 M. Ph. M8 pa.
4 omitted by T.
5 Ph. M8. S. atirekaṃ.
6 M6 Sunimito; M8 Nimm-
7 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
8 S. Paranimmitava-
9 M. Ph. M8. M7 adhi-

[page 244]
244 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXVII. 2-XXXVIII. 2
2. Suciṃ¹ deti, paṇītaṃ deti, kālena deti, kappiyaṃ deti,
viceyya² deti, abhiṇhaṃ deti, dadaṃ³ cittaṃ pasādeti⁴,
datvā attamano hoti.
Imāni kho bhikkhave aṭṭha sappurisadānānī ti.
Suciṃ paṇītaṃ kālena kappiyaṃ pānabhojanaṃ⁵
abhiṇhaṃ dadāti dānāni⁶ sukhette⁷ brahmacārisu⁸
na⁹ ca⁹ vippaṭisāri 'ssa¹⁰ cajitvā āmisaṃ bahuṃ.
Evaṃ dinnāni dānāni vaṇṇayanti vipassino,
evaṃ yajitvā medhāvi saddho muttena cetasā
avyāpajjhaṃ sukhaṃ lokaṃ paṇḍito upapajjatī ti.
XXXVIII.
1. Sappuriso bhikkhave kule jāyamāno bahuno janassa
atthāya hitāya sukhāya hoti: mātāpitunnaṃ¹¹ atthāya hi-
tāya sukhāya hoti, puttadārassa atthāya hitāya sukhāya
hoti, dāsakammakaraporisassa atthāya hitāya sukhāya hoti,
mittāmaccānaṃ atthāya hitāya sukhāya hoti, pubbapetānaṃ
atthāya hitāya sukhāya hoti, rañño atthāya hitāya sukhā-
ya hoti, devatānaṃ atthāya hitāya sukhāya hoti, samaṇa-
brāhmaṇānaṃ atthāya hitāya sukhāya hoti.
2. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave mahāmegho sabbasassāni sam-
pādento bahuno janassa atthāya hitāya sukhāya¹² hoti,
evam eva kho bhikkhave sappuriso kule jāyamāno bahuno
janassa atthāya hitāya sukhāya hoti: mātāpitunnaṃ atthāya
hitāya sukhāya hoti, puttadārassa atthāya hitāya sukhāya
hoti, dāsakammakaraporisassa atthāya hitāya sukhāya hoti,
mittāmaccānaṃ atthāya hitāya sukhāya hoti, pubbapetānaṃ
atthāya hitāya sukhāya hoti, rañño atthāya hitāya sukhā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 suci.
2 M. Ph. M8 -yyaṃ; M6 viyya.
3 omitted by M. M8.
4 Ph. passaṃdeti.
5 M8 pāṇa-; T. panīta-
6 M. dānaṃ.
7 M. Ph. M8. S. -ttesu.
8 Ph. M6 -rīsu.
9 M. Ph. M8. S. neva.
10 S. -yaṃ.
11 M. Ph. M8. S. -tūnaṃ always.
12 M8 pa; S. pe.

[page 245]
XXXIX. 1-4 Dāna-Vagga. 245
ya hoti, devatānaṃ atthāya hitāya sukhāya hoti, samaṇa-
brāhmaṇānaṃ atthāya hitāya sukhāya hotī ti.
Bahunnaṃ¹ vata atthāya sappañño gharam āvasaṃ
mātaraṃ pitaraṃ pubbe rattindivam atandito
pūjeti saha dhammena pubbe katam anussaraṃ
anāgāre pabbajite apace² brahmacārayo³
niviṭṭhasaddho pūjeti ñatvā dhamme ca pesalo⁴
rañño hito devahito ñātīnaṃ sakhinaṃ⁵ hito
sabbesaṃ sa⁶ hito hoti saddhamme suppatiṭṭhito
vineyya maccheramalaṃ sa lokaṃ bhajate⁷ sivan ti.
XXXIX.
1. Aṭṭh'; ime bhikkhave puññābhisandā kusalābhisandā
sukhassāhārā sovaggikā sukhavipākā saggasaṃvattanikā
iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃvattanti.
Katame aṭṭha?
2. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako buddhaṃ saraṇaṃ gato
hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave paṭhamo puññābhisando kusalā-
bhisando sukhassāhāro sovaggiko sukhavipāko saggasaṃ-
vattaniko iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃ-
vattati.
3. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave ariyasāvako dhammaṃ
saraṇaṃ gato hoti. Ayaṃ⁸ bhikkhave dutiyo puññābhi-
sando . . . pe⁹ . . . saṃvattati.
4. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave ariyasāvako saṅghaṃ sara-
ṇaṃ gato hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave tatiyo puññābhisando
kusalābhisando sukhassāhāro sovaggiko sukhavipāko sagga-
saṃvattaniko iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya
saṃvattati¹⁰.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. S. bahūnaṃ.
2 M7 apacce; M8 aphave; S. apāpe.
3 M. -riye; M8 -riyo; Ph. S. -rino.
4 Ph. -le; M8 vesale for ca pe-; T. M7 dhammi 'dha pe-;
M6 dhammi pe- instead of dhamme ca pe-
5 T. samitaṃ.
6 T. M6. M7 so.
7 Ph. -ti.
8 T. M6. M7 pe || saṃghaṃ.
9 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
10 Ph. -tī ti.

[page 246]
246 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXIX. 5-7
5. Pañc'; imāni bhikkhave dānāni mahādānāni aggaññāni
rattaññāni vaṃsaññāni porāṇāni asaṃkiṇṇāni asaṃkiṇṇa-
pubbāni na¹ saṃkīyanti² na saṃkīyissanti³ appaṭikuṭṭhāni
samaṇehi brāhmaṇehi viññūhi. Katamāni pañca?
6. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako pāṇātipātaṃ pahāya
pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti. Pāṇātipātā paṭivirato bhik-
khave ariyasāvako aparimāṇānaṃ sattānaṃ abhayaṃ deti
averaṃ deti avyāpajjhaṃ deti; aparimāṇānaṃ sattānaṃ¹
abhayaṃ datvā averaṃ¹ datvā¹ avyāpajjhaṃ datvā apari-
māṇassa abhayassa averassa avyāpajjhassa bhāgī hoti.
Idaṃ bhikkhave paṭhamaṃ dānaṃ mahādānaṃ aggaññaṃ
rattaññaṃ vaṃsaññaṃ porāṇaṃ asaṃkiṇṇaṃ asaṃkiṇṇa-
pubbaṃ na saṃkīyati⁴ na saṃkīyissati³ appaṭikuṭṭhaṃ
samaṇehi brāhmaṇehi viññūhi. Ayaṃ bhikkhave catuttho
puññābhisando kusalābhisando sukhassāhāro sovaggiko⁵
sukhavipāko saggasaṃvattaniko iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya
hitāya sukhāya saṃvattati.
7. Puna ca paraṃ⁵ bhikkhave ariyasāvako adinnādānaṃ
pahāya adinnādānā paṭivirato hoti . . . pe⁶ . . . kāmesu
micchācāraṃ pahāya kāmesu micchācārā paṭivirato hoti
. . . pe⁷ . . . musāvādaṃ pahāya musāvādā paṭivirato hoti
. . . pe⁷ . . . surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānaṃ pahāya surā-
merayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato hoti. Surāmeraya-
majjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato bhikkhave ariyasāvako apari-
māṇānaṃ sattānaṃ abhayaṃ deti averaṃ deti avyāpajjhaṃ
deti; aparimāṇānaṃ sattānaṃ abhayaṃ datvā averaṃ
datvā avyāpajjhaṃ datvā aparimāṇassa abhayassa averassa
avyāpajjhassa bhāgī hoti. Idaṃ bhikkhave pañcamaṃ
dānaṃ⁸ mahādānaṃ aggaññaṃ rattaññaṃ¹ vaṃsaññaṃ¹
porāṇaṃ asaṃkiṇṇaṃ asaṃkiṇṇapubbaṃ na saṃkīyati⁴
na¹ saṃkīyissati¹ appaṭikuṭṭhaṃ samaṇehi brāhmaṇehi
viññūhi. Ayaṃ bhikkhave aṭṭhamo puññābhisando kusalā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M8.
2 Ph. M8 -kissanti.
3 M. M8 asaṃk- for na saṃ-
4 Ph. M8 -kissati.
5 omitted by T.
6 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
7 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
8 omitted by M6.

[page 247]
XL. 1-5 Dāna-Vagga. 247
bhisando sukhassāhāro sovaggiko sukhavipāko saggasaṃ-
vattaniko iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃ-
vattati.
Ime¹ kho bhikkhave aṭṭha puññābhisandā kusalābhisandā
sukhassāhārā sovaggikā sukhavipākā saggasavattanikā
iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃvattantī ti.
XL.
1. Pāṇātipāto bhikkhave āsevito bhāvito bahulīkato
nirayasaṃvattaniko² tiracchānayonisaṃvattaniko pittivisaya-
saṃvattaniko³. Yo⁴ sabbalahuso⁵ pāṇātipātassa vipāko
manussabhūtassa appāyukasaṃvattaniko hoti.
2. Adinnādānaṃ bhikkhave āsevitaṃ bhāvitaṃ bahulī-
kataṃ nirayasaṃvattanikaṃ tiracchānayonisaṃvattanikaṃ⁶
pittivisayasaṃvattanikaṃ⁷. Yo⁴ sabbalahuso adinnādānassa
vipāko manussabhūtassa bhogavyasanasaṃvattaniko hoti.
3. Kāmesu micchācāro bhikkhave āsevito bhāvito bahu-
līkato nirayasaṃvattaniko tiracchānayonisaṃvattaniko pitti-
visayasaṃvattaniko. Yo⁴ sabbalahuso kāmesu micchā-
cārassa vipāko manussabhūtassa sapattaverasaṃvattaniko⁸
hoti.
4. Musāvādo bhikkhave āsevito bhāvito bahulīkato niraya-
saṃvattaniko tiracchānayonisaṃvattaniko pittivisayasaṃ-
vattaniko. Yo⁴ sabbalahuso musāvādassa vipāko manussa-
bhūtassa abhūtabbhakkhānasaṃvattaniko⁹ hoti.
5. Pisuṇā bhikkhave vācā āsevitā bhāvitā bahulīkatā
nirayasaṃvattanikā tiracchānayonisaṃvattanikā pittivisaya-
saṃvattanikā. Yo sabbalahuso pisuṇāya¹⁰ vācāya vipāko
manussabhūtassa mittehi bhedanasaṃvattaniko¹¹ hoti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M8 imā.
2 M6 adds hoti.
3 M. petti- throughout; omitted by T.; M6 adds hoti.
4 T. so.
5 T. -sahu ; M6 has yā sambahulā, the next time yo sambahula,
then sabbahula.
6 omitted by M6.
7 T. adds hoti.
8 Ph. M8 saṃp-
9 T. abbhūtakkhāna-
10 T. -nā.
11 Ph. T. bhedasaṃ-

[page 248]
248 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XL. 6-XLI. 2
6. Pharusā bhikkhave vācā āsevitā bhāvitā bahulīkatā
nirayasaṃvattanikā tiracchānayonisaṃvattanikā pittivisaya-
saṃvattanikā. Yo¹ sabbalahuso pharusāya² vācāya vipāko
manussabhūtassa³ amanāpasaddasaṃvattaniko hoti.
7. Samphappalāpo bhikkhave āsevito bhāvito bahulīkato
nirayasaṃvattaniko tiracchānayonisaṃvattaniko⁴ pittivisaya-
saṃvattaniko. Yo sabbalahuso samphappalāpassa vipāko
manussabhūtassa anādeyyavācāsaṃvattaniko hoti.
8. Surāmerayapānaṃ bhikkhave āsevitaṃ bhāvitaṃ bahu-
līkataṃ nirayasaṃvattanikaṃ tiracchānayonisaṃvattanikaṃ
pittivisayasaṃvattanikaṃ. Yo sabbalahuso surāmeraya-
pānassa vipāko manussabhūtassa ummattakasaṃvattaniko
hotī ti.
Dānavaggo catuttho.
Tatr'⁵ uddānaṃ:
Dve dānāni vatthuñ ca khettaṃ dānūpapatti kiriyaṃ
Dve sappurisā sabbalahuso abhisando ca vattatī ti.
XLI⁶.
1. Evam me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthi-
yaṃ viharati Jetavane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Tatra
kho Bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi:-- Bhikkhavo ti. Bha-
dante⁷ ti te bhikkhū Bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā
etad avoca:--
2. Aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgato bhikkhave uposatho upavuttho⁸
mahapphalo hoti mahānisaṃso mahājutiko mahāvipphāro.
Kathaṃ upavuttho ca bhikkhave aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgato
uposatho mahapphalo hoti mahānisaṃso mahājutiko mahā-
vipphāro?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. so.
2 T. M7 -sā.
3 T. inserts vipāko.
4 M6 adds hoti.
5 T. M6. M7 omit the Uddāna.
6 S. has as title Aṭṭhakanipāte paṇṇāsakassa pañcamavaggo.
7 M. Ph. M8 bhadd-
8 M. -vuṭṭho; Ph. -vutto throughout; M8 -vutto and -vuttho.

[page 249]
XLI. 3-6 Uposatha-Vagga. 249
3. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati ‘yāva-
jīvaṃ arahanto pāṇātipātaṃ pahāya pāṇātipātā paṭiviratā
nihitadaṇḍā nihitasatthā lajjī dayāpannā sabbapāṇabhūta-
hitānukampī¹ viharanti, ahaṃ p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ
imañ ca divasaṃ pāṇātipātaṃ pahāya pāṇātipātā paṭivirato
nihitadaṇḍo nihitasattho lajjī dayāpanno sabbapāṇabhūta-
hitānukampī¹ viharāmi, iminā pi aṅgena² arahataṃ anu-
karomi, uposatho ca me upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā
paṭhamena aṅgena samannāgato hoti³.
4. ‘Yāvajīvaṃ arahanto adinnādānaṃ pahāya adinnādānā
paṭiviratā⁴ dinnādāyī dinnapāṭikaṅkhī⁵ athenena sucibhū-
tena attanā viharanti, ahaṃ p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ imañ
ca divasaṃ adinnādānaṃ pahāya adinnādānā paṭivirato
dinnādāyī dinnapāṭikaṅkhī⁶ athenena sucibhūtena attanā
viharāmi, iminā pi aṅgena² arahataṃ anukaromi, uposatho
ca me upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā dutiyena aṅgena
samannāgato hoti³.
5. ‘Yāvajīvaṃ arahanto abrahmacariyaṃ pahāya brahma-
cārī⁷ ārācārī⁸ viratā methunā gāmadhammā, ahaṃ p'
ajja imañ ca rattiṃ imañ ca divasaṃ abrahmacariyaṃ
pahāya brahmacārī ārācārī⁹ virato methunā gāmadhammā,
iminā pi aṅgena¹⁰ arahataṃ anukaromi, uposatho ca me
upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā tatiyena aṅgena samannā-
gato hoti³.
6. ‘Yāvajīvaṃ arahanto musāvādaṃ pahāya musāvādā
paṭiviratā saccavādī¹¹ saccasandhā¹² ṭhetā¹³ paccayikā¹⁴
avisaṃvādakā lokassa, ahaṃ p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ imañ
ca divasaṃ musāvādaṃ¹⁵ pahāya¹⁵ musāvādā paṭivirato

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. S. -pino.
2 M. M8. S. p'aṅg-; T. M7 aṅg-
3 S. adds pe.
4 M. M8 add honti.
5 T. M6. M7 -khā.
6 T. M6. M7 -kho; M8 -khaṃ.
7 M. Ph. M8. S. -rino.
8 S. -rino; M. Ph. anācā-; omitted by M8.
9 T. -ra; M. Ph. anācārī; M8 anācārā.
10 M. S. p'aṅg-; M8 pi ariyānaṃ anācāraṃ anu-
11 M. Ph. M8. M7. S. -dino.
12 M8 -saṇṭhā.
13 in M. Ph. M8 always written with initial th.
14 M8 sacca-
15 omitted by T.

[page 250]
250 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLI. 7-10
saccavādī saccasandho¹ ṭheto² paccayiko³ avisaṃvādako⁴
lokassa, iminā pi aṅgena⁵ arahataṃ anukaromi, uposatho
ca me upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā catutthena aṅgena
samannāgato hoti⁶.
7. ‘Yāvajīvaṃ arahanto surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānaṃ
pahāya surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭiviratā⁷, ahaṃ
p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ imañ ca divasaṃ surāmerayamajja-
pamādaṭṭhānaṃ pahāya surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā
paṭivirato, iminā pi aṅgena⁸ arahataṃ anukaromi, uposatho
ca me upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā pañcamena aṅgena
samannāgato hoti⁶.
8. ‘Yāvajīvaṃ arahanto ekabhattikā rattūparatā viratā
vikālabhojanā, ahaṃ p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ imañ ca diva-
saṃ ekabhattiko rattūparato virato vikālabhojanā⁹, iminā
pi aṅgena⁸ arahataṃ anukaromi, uposatho ca me upavuttho
bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā chaṭṭhena aṅgena samannāgato hoti⁶.
9. ‘Yāvajīvaṃ arahanto¹⁰ naccagītavāditavisūkadassana-
mālāgandhavilepanadhāraṇamaṇḍanavibhūsanaṭṭhānā paṭi-
viratā, ahaṃ p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ imañ ca divasaṃ nacca-
gītavāditavisūkadassanamālāgandhavilepanadhāraṇamaṇḍa-
navibhūsanaṭṭhānā paṭivirato, iminā pi aṅgena¹¹ arahataṃ
anukaromi, uposatho ca me upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā
sattamena aṅgena samannāgato hoti⁶.
10. ‘Yāvajīvaṃ arahanto uccāsayanamahāsayanaṃ¹² pa-
hāya¹² uccāsayanamahāsayanā paṭiviratā nīcaseyyaṃ kap-
penti mañcake vā tiṇasanthārake¹³ vā, ahaṃ p'; ajja imañ
ca rattiṃ imañ ca divasaṃ uccāsayanamahāsayanaṃ pa-
hāya uccāsayanamahāsayanā paṭivirato nīcaseyyaṃ kappemi
mañcake vā tiṇasanthārake¹⁴ vā, iminā pi aṅgena⁸ arahataṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. -sando; M8 -sattho.
2 M8 tena.
3 M8 sacca-
4 T. -vāda; M8 -vātako.
5 M. S. p'aṅg-; M8 T. M7 aṅg-
6 S. adds pe.
7 M. M8 add honti.
8 M. S. p'aṅg-
9 Ph. -no.
10 M. Ph. M8 insert naccagī (Ph. -gīta) || la (Ph. M8 pa)
|| vibhūsanaṭṭhānaṃ pahāya.
11 M. S. p'aṅg-; M8 aṅg-
12 omitted by M.
13 S. -tharake; M8 -saṇṭharake; M7 -santarake.
14 M. Ph. M7. S. -tharake; M8 -saṇṭha-

[page 251]
XLII. 1-3 Uposatha-Vagga. 251
anukaromi, uposatho ca me upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā
aṭṭhamena aṅgena samannāgato hoti.
Evaṃ upavuttho kho bhikkhave aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgato
uposatho mahapphalo hoti mahānisaṃso mahājutiko mahā-
vipphāro ti.
XLII.
1. Aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgato bhikkhave uposatho upavuttho
mahapphalo hoti mahānisaṃso mahājutiko mahāvipphāro.
Kathaṃ upavuttho ca¹ bhikkhave aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgato
uposatho mahapphalo hoti mahānisaṃso mahājutiko mahā-
vipphāro?
2. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati ‘yāva-
jīvaṃ arahanto pāṇātipātaṃ pahāya pāṇātipātā paṭiviratā
nihitadaṇḍā nihitasatthā lajjī dayāpannā sabbapāṇabhūta-
hitānukampī² viharanti, ahaṃ p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ
imañ ca divasaṃ pāṇātipātaṃ pahāya pāṇātipātā paṭivirato
nihitadaṇḍo nihitasattho lajjī dayāpanno sabbapāṇabhūta-
hitānukampī viharāmi, iminā pi aṅgena³ arahataṃ anuka-
romi, uposatho ca me upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā
paṭhamena aṅgena samannāgato hoti . . . pe⁴ . . .
3. ‘Yāvajīvaṃ arahanto uccāsayanamahāsayanaṃ pahāya
uccāsayanamahāsayanā paṭiviratā nīcaseyyaṃ kappenti
mañcake vā tiṇasanthārake⁵ vā, ahaṃ p'; ajja imañ ca
rattiṃ imañ ca divasaṃ uccāsayanamahāsayanaṃ pahāya
uccāsayanamahāsayanā paṭivirato nīcaseyyaṃ kappemi
mañcake⁶ vā¹ tiṇasanthārake⁷ vā, iminā pi aṅgena⁸ ara-
hataṃ anukaromi, uposatho ca me upavuttho bhavissatī'
ti. Iminā⁹ aṭṭhamena aṅgena samannāgato hoti.
Evaṃ upavuttho kho bhikkhave aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgato
uposatho mahapphalo hoti mahānisaṃso mahājutiko mahā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T.
2 M. Ph. M8. S. -pino.
3 M. S. p'aṅg-; M8 aṅg-
4 M. Ph. pa; M8. S. paṭhamena yathā vitthāro.
5 Ph. M7. S. -tharake; M8 -saṇṭha-
6 M6 omits ma- vā.
7 M7. S. -tharake; M8 -saṇṭha-
8 M. S. p'aṅg-
9 T. M6. M7 add pi.

[page 252]
252 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLII. 4-6
vipphāro. Kīva¹ mahapphalo hoti kīva mahānisaṃso kīva
mahājutiko kīva mahāvipphāro?
4. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave yo² imesaṃ soḷasannaṃ mahā-
janapadānaṃ pahūtasattaratanānaṃ³ issarādhipaccaṃ raj-
jaṃ kāreyya, seyyathīdaṃ Aṅgānaṃ Magadhānaṃ Kāsī-
naṃ Kosalānaṃ Vajjīnaṃ Mallānaṃ Cetīnaṃ⁴ Vaṃsānaṃ
Kurūnaṃ Pañcālānaṃ Macchānaṃ⁵ Sūrasenānaṃ Assa-
kānaṃ Avantīnaṃ Gandhārānaṃ Kambojānaṃ, aṭṭhaṅga-
samannāgatassa uposathassa etaṃ⁶ kalaṃ nāgghati⁷ soḷasiṃ.
Taṃ kissa hetu? Kapaṇaṃ bhikkhave mānusakaṃ⁸ rajjaṃ
dibbasukhaṃ⁹ upanidhāya.
5. Yāni bhikkhave mānusakāni¹⁰ paññāsa¹¹ vassāni, Cā-
tummahārājikānaṃ¹² devānaṃ eso eko rattindivo, tāya
rattiyā tiṃsa rattiyo māso, tena māsena dvādasa māsiyo¹³
saṃvaccharo, tena saṃvaccharena dibbāni pañca vassasatāni
Cātummahārājikānaṃ devānaṃ āyuppamāṇaṃ. Ṭhānaṃ
kho pan'; etaṃ bhikkhave vijjati, yaṃ idh'; ekacco itthi vā
puriso vā aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgataṃ uposathaṃ upavasitvā
kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā Cātummahārājikānaṃ devā-
naṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjeyya¹⁴. Idaṃ kho pana¹⁵ me¹⁵
taṃ¹⁵ bhikkhave sandhāya bhāsitaṃ: kapaṇaṃ mānusakaṃ¹⁶
rajjaṃ dibbasukhaṃ upanidhāya.
6. Yaṃ bhikkhave mānusakaṃ¹⁷ vassasataṃ¹⁸, Tāvatiṃ-
sānaṃ devānaṃ eso eko rattindivo, tāya rattiyā tiṃsa rattiyo
māso, tena māsena dvādasa māsiyo¹⁹ saṃvaccharo, tena
saṃvaccharena dibbaṃ vassasahassaṃ Tāvatiṃsānaṃ devā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. kiṃ va, and so throughout.
2 T. so.
3 M. Ph. M8 bahuta-
4 Ph. Cetiyānaṃ.
5 M. Majjā-; Ph. Majjhā-
6 omitted by M.
7 M6. M7 -gghanti; M. Ph. M8 naggho
8 M. M8 -nussakaṃ.
9 M6. M7. S. dibbaṃ so throughout.
10 M. Ph. M8 -nussa-
11 S. -saṃ; M8 -assa.
12 M. Ph. M8 Cātuma- throughout.
13 T. -sayo; M6 -so yo; M7 -māso.
14 T. M6. M7 uppa- throughout.
15 all MSS. exc S. have pan'; etaṃ.
16 Ph. manussa-
17 M. Ph. M8 mānussakāni.
18 M. Ph. -satāni.
19 M7 -māsayo.

[page 253]
XLII. 7-9 Uposatha-Vagga. 253
naṃ āyuppamāṇaṃ. Ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ bhikkhave
vijjati, yaṃ idh'; ekacco itthi vā puriso vā aṭṭhaṅgasamannā-
gataṃ uposathaṃ upavasitvā kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā
Tāvatiṃsānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjeyya. Idaṃ
kho pana¹ me¹ taṃ¹ bhikkhave sandhāya bhāsitaṃ: kapa-
ṇaṃ mānusakaṃ² rajjaṃ dibbasukhaṃ upanidhāya.
7. Yāni bhikkhave mānusakāni dve vassasatāni, Yāmānaṃ
devānaṃ eso eko rattindivo, tāya rattiyā tiṃsa rattiyo māso,
tena māsena dvādasa māsiyo saṃvaccharo, tena saṃvaccha-
rena dibbāni dve vassasahassāni Yāmānaṃ devānaṃ
āyuppamāṇaṃ. Ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ bhikkhave vijjati,
yaṃ idh'; ekacco itthi vā puriso vā aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgataṃ
uposathaṃ upavasitvā kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā Yāmā-
naṃ³ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjeyya. Idaṃ kho pana⁴
me⁴ taṃ⁴ bhikkhave sandhāya bhāsitaṃ: kapaṇaṃ mānu-
sakaṃ rajjaṃ dibbasukhaṃ upanidhāya.
8. Yāni bhikkhave mānusakāni cattāri vassasatāni, Tusi-
tānaṃ⁵ devānaṃ eso eko rattindivo, tāya rattiyā tiṃsa rattiyo
māso, tena māsena dvādasa māsiyo saṃvaccharo, tena saṃ-
vaccharena dibbāni cattāri vassasahassāni Tusitānaṃ devā-
naṃ āyuppamāṇaṃ. Ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ bhikkhave
vijjati, yaṃ idh'; ekacco itthi vā puriso vā aṭṭhaṅgasamannā-
gataṃ uposathaṃ upavasitvā kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā
Tusitānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjeyya. Idaṃ kho
pana¹ me¹ taṃ¹ bhikkhave sandhāya bhāsitaṃ: kapaṇaṃ
mānusakaṃ rajjaṃ dibbasukhaṃ upanidhāya.
9. Yāni bhikkhave mānusakāni⁶ aṭṭha vassasatāni, Nim-
mānaratīnaṃ devānaṃ eso eko rattindivo, tāya rattiyā
tiṃsa rattiyo māso, tena māsena dvādasa māsiyo saṃvaccharo,
tena saṃvaccharena dibbāni aṭṭha vassasahassāni Nimmāna-
ratīnaṃ devānaṃ āyuppamāṇaṃ. Ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ
bhikkhave vijjati, yaṃ idh'; ekacco itthi vā puriso vā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. M7 pan'; etaṃ.
2 M. Ph. -nussa- throughout; M8 manussa-
3 M8 Tussitānaṃ, and it continues, as in the next number.
4 M. Ph. T. M6. M7 pan'; etaṃ.
5 M. Tussi- throughout.
6 M8 -nussa-

[page 254]
254 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLII. 10
aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgataṃ uposathaṃ upavasitvā kāyassa bhedā
parammaraṇā Nimmānaratīnaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upa-
pajjeyya. Idaṃ kho pana¹ me¹ taṃ¹ bhikkhave sandhāya
bhāsitaṃ: kapaṇaṃ mānusakaṃ² rajjaṃ dibbasukhaṃ
upanidhāya.
10. Yāni bhikkhave mānusakāni³ soḷasa vassasatāni, Para-
nimmitavasavattīnaṃ devānaṃ eso eko rattindivo, tāya
rattiyā tiṃsa rattiyo māso, tena māsena dvādasa māsiyo
saṃvaccharo, tena saṃvaccharena dibbāni soḷasa vassa-
sahassāni Paranimmitavasavattīnaṃ devānaṃ āyuppamāṇaṃ.
Ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ bhikkhave vijjati, yaṃ idh'; ekacco
itthi vā puriso vā aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgataṃ uposathaṃ upa-
vasitvā kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā Paranimmitavasa-
vattīnaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjeyya. Idaṃ kho
pana⁴ me⁴ taṃ⁴ bhikkhave sandhāya bhāsitaṃ: kapaṇaṃ
mānusakaṃ rajjaṃ dibbasukhaṃ upanidhāyā ti.
Pāṇaṃ na haññe⁵ na cādinnam⁶ ādiye
musā na bhāse na⁷ ca majjapo siyā
abrahmacariyā virameyya methunā
rattiṃ na bhuñjeyya vikālabhojanaṃ⁸
mālaṃ na dhāraye⁹ na ca gandham ācare¹⁰
mañce chamāyaṃ vasayetha santhate:
etaṃ hi aṭṭhaṅgikam āh'; uposathaṃ
buddhena dukkhantagunā pakāsitaṃ.
Cando ca¹¹ suriyo¹² ca¹³ ubho sudassanā
obhāsayaṃ¹⁴ anupariyanti¹⁵ yāvatā
tamonudā te pana antalikkhagā¹⁶
nabhe pabhāsanti disā virocanā,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. T. M6. M7 pan'; etaṃ.
2 M8 manussa-
2 M8 mānussa-
4 M. Ph. M8. M7 pan'; etaṃ.
5 M. Ph. hane; M8 hanne; M6 hāne.
6 M8. T. M6 ca dinnam.
7 omitted by T.
8 T. -nā.
9 Ph. M7 dhāre.
10 M. ādhare; Ph. ādhāre.
11 T. pi; omitted by M.
12 S. sūro.
13 omitted by M8. M6.
14 M. -sayānu-; M6 -yanti; S. -yantā.
15 S. anuyanti.
16 M8 -likkhe.

[page 255]
XLIII. 1-3 Uposatha-Vagga. 255
etasmiṃ¹ yaṃ vijjati² antare² dhanaṃ
muttā maṇi³ veḷuriyañ ca bhaddakaṃ
siṅgī suvaṇṇaṃ atha vā pi kañcanaṃ⁴
yaṃ jātarūpaṃ haṭakan⁵ ti vuccati,
aṭṭhaṅgupetassa uposathassa
kalam pi te nānubhavanti soḷasiṃ
candappabhā tāragaṇā va⁶ sabbe.
Tasmā hi nārī ca naro ca sīlavā
aṭṭhaṅgupetaṃ upavass'; uposathaṃ
puññāni katvāna sukhudrayāni⁷
aninditā saggam upenti ṭhānan ti.
XLIII.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthiyaṃ viharati Pubbā-
rāme Migāramātupāsāde. Atha kho Visākhā Migāramātā
yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavan-
taṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ
kho Visākhaṃ Migāramātaraṃ Bhagavā etad avoca:--
2. Aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgato Visākhe uposatho upavuttho
mahapphalo hoti⁸ mahānisaṃso mahājutiko mahāvipphāro.
Kathaṃ upavuttho ca⁹ Visākhe aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgato upo-
satho mahapphalo hoti mahānisaṃso mahājutiko mahā-
vipphāro?
3. Idha Visākhe ariyasāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati ‘yāvajī-
vaṃ arahanto pāṇātipātaṃ pahāya pāṇātipātā paṭiviratā
nihitadaṇḍā nihitasatthā lajjī dayāpannā sabbapāṇabhūta-
hitānukampī¹⁰ viharanti, ahaṃ p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ
imañ ca divasaṃ pāṇātipātaṃ pahāya pāṇātipātā paṭivirato
nihitadaṇḍo nihitasattho lajjī dayāpanno sabbapāṇabhūta-
hitānukampī viharāmi, iminā pi aṅgena¹¹ arahataṃ anu-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. etamhi.
2 M. Ph. M8 -ti-m-ant-
3 M6. M7 maniṃ.
4 S. kā-
5 M8 sāta-
6 all MSS. exc. S. ca.
7 T. M6. M7 -ddayāni; M8 sukhindriyāni.
8 M6 continues: pe || anindita seṭṭham upenti ṭhānan ti,
as in No. XLIV.
9 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
10 M. Ph. M8. S. -pino.
11 M. M8. S. p'aṅg-

[page 256]
256 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLIII. 4-5
karomi, uposatho ca¹ me upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā
paṭhamena aṅgena samannāgato hoti . . . pe² . . . ‘Yāva-
jīvaṃ arahanto uccāsayanamahāsayanaṃ pahāya uccāsaya-
namahāsayanā paṭiviratā nīcaseyyaṃ kappenti mañcake vā
tiṇasanthārake vā, ahaṃ p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ imañ ca
divasaṃ uccāsayanamahāsayanaṃ pahāya uccāsayanamahā-
sayanā paṭivirato nīcaseyyaṃ kappemi mañcake vā tiṇa-
santhārake vā, iminā pi aṅgena³ arahataṃ anukaromi,
uposatho ca me upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā⁴ aṭṭhamena
aṅgena samannāgato hoti⁵.
Evaṃ upavuttho kho Visākhe aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgato upo-
satho mahapphalo hoti mahānisaṃso mahājutiko mahā-
vipphāro. Kīva⁶ mahapphalo hoti kīva mahānisaṃso kīva
mahājutiko kīva mahāvipphāro?
4. Seyyathā pi Visākhe yo imesaṃ soḷasannaṃ mahā-
janapadānaṃ pahūtasattaratanānaṃ⁷ issarādhipaccaṃ raj-
jaṃ kāreyya, seyyathīdaṃ Aṅgānaṃ Magadhānaṃ Kāsīnaṃ
Kosalānaṃ Vajjīnaṃ Mallānaṃ Cetīnaṃ⁸ Vaṃsānaṃ Ku-
rūnaṃ Pañcālānaṃ Macchānaṃ Sūrasenānaṃ Assakānaṃ
Avantīnaṃ Gandhārānaṃ Kambojānaṃ, aṭṭhaṅgasamannā-
gatassa uposathassa etaṃ⁹ kalaṃ nāgghati¹⁰ soḷasiṃ. Taṃ
kissa hetu? Kapaṇaṃ Visākhe mānusakaṃ rajjaṃ dibba-
sukhaṃ upanidhāya.
5. Yāni Visākhe mānusakāni paññāsa¹¹ vassāni, Cātum-
mahārājikānaṃ devānaṃ eso eko rattindivo, tāya rattiyā
tiṃsa rattiyo māso, tena māsena dvādasa māsiyo saṃvaccharo,
tena saṃvaccharena dibbāni pañca vassasatāni Cātummahā-
rājikānaṃ devānaṃ āyuppamāṇaṃ. Ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ
Visākhe¹ vijjati, yaṃ idh'; ekacco itthi vā puriso vā aṭṭhaṅ-
gasamannāgataṃ uposathaṃ upavasitvā kāyassa bhedā
parammaraṇā Cātummahārājikānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T.
2 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by M8.
3 M. S. p'aṅg-
4 T. M7 add pi; M7 omits aṭṭh-
5 omitted by M. M8.
6 M. M8 kiṃ va; Ph. kīva at the first place, else kiṃ va.
7 M. Ph. M8 bahuta-
8 M8 Cetiyānaṃ.
9 Ph. M8 ekaṃ.
10 T. M7 -gghanti; M. Ph. M8 nagghanti.
11 S. -saṃ.

[page 257]
XLIII. 6-7 Uposatha-Vagga. 257
upapajjeyya. idaṃ kho pana¹ me¹ taṃ¹ Visākhe sandhāya
bhāsitaṃ: kapaṇaṃ mānusakaṃ rajjaṃ dibbasukhaṃ upa-
nidhāya.
6. Yaṃ Visākhe mānusakaṃ vassasataṃ, Tāvatiṃsānaṃ
devānaṃ eso eko rattindivo, tāya rattiyā tiṃsa rattiyo māso,
tena māsena dvādasa māsiyo saṃvaccharo, tena saṃvaccha-
rena dibbaṃ vassasahassaṃ Tāvatiṃsānaṃ devānaṃ āyuppa-
māṇaṃ. Ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ Visākhe vijjati, yaṃ idh'
ekacco itthi vā puriso vā aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgataṃ uposathaṃ
upavasitvā kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā Tāvatiṃsānaṃ
devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjeyya. Idaṃ kho pana¹ me¹
taṃ¹ Visākhe sandhāya bhāsitaṃ: kapaṇaṃ mānusakaṃ
rajjaṃ dibbasukhaṃ upanidhāya.
7. Yāni Visākhe mānusakāni dve vassasatāni . . . pe²
. . . cattāri vassasatāni . . . pe³ . . . aṭṭha vassasatāni . . .
pe³ . . . soḷasa vassasatāni Paranimmitavasavattīnaṃ devā-
naṃ eso eko rattindivo, tāya rattiyā tiṃsa rattiyo māso,
tena māsena dvādasa māsiyo saṃvaccharo, tena saṃvaccha-
rena dibbāni soḷasa vassasahassāni Paranimmitavasavattī-
naṃ devānaṃ āyuppamāṇaṃ. Ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ
Visākhe vijjati, yaṃ idh'; ekacco itthi vā puriso vā aṭṭhaṅ-
gasamannāgataṃ uposathaṃ upavasitvā kāyassa bhedā
parammaraṇā Paranimmitavasavattīnaṃ devānaṃ sahavya-
taṃ upapajjeyya. Idaṃ kho pana⁴ me⁴ taṃ⁴ Visākhe
sandhāya bhāsitaṃ: kapaṇaṃ mānusakaṃ rajjaṃ dibba-
sukhaṃ upanidhāyā ti.
Pāṇaṃ na haññe⁵ na cādinnam⁶ ādiye
musā na bhāse na ca majjapo siyā
abrahmacariyā virameyya methunā
rattiṃ na bhuñjeyya vikālabhojanaṃ
mālaṃ na dhāraye⁷ na ca gandham ācare⁸

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. M8. T. M7 pan'; etaṃ.
2 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
3 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M7.
4 M. Ph. M8. T. M7 pan'; etaṃ.
5 M. Ph. hane; M8 hanne.
6 T. ca di-; S. -dinnā-
7 Ph. T. dhāre; M. S. dhāreyya.
8 M. Ph. M8 ādhare.

[page 258]
258 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLIV. 1-2
mañce chamāyaṃ vasayetha santhate¹:
etaṃ hi aṭṭhaṅgikam āh'; uposathaṃ
buddhena dukkhantagunā pakāsitaṃ.
Cando ca² suriyo³ ca ubho sudassanā
obhāsayaṃ⁴ anupariyanti⁵ yāvatā
tamonudā te pana antalikkhagā⁶
nabhe pabhāsanti⁷ disā virocanā,
etasmiṃ⁸ yaṃ vijjati antare dhanaṃ
muttā maṇi veḷuriyañ ca bhaddakaṃ
siṅgī suvaṇṇaṃ atha vā pi kañcanaṃ⁹
yaṃ jātarūpaṃ haṭakan¹⁰ ti vuccati,
aṭṭhaṅgupetassa uposathassa
kalam pi te nānubhanti soḷasiṃ
candappabhā tāragaṇā va¹¹ sabbe.
Tasmā hi nārī ca naro ca sīlavā
aṭṭhaṅgupetaṃ upavass'; uposathaṃ
puññāni katvāna sukhudrayāni¹²
aninditā saggam upenti ṭhānan ti.
XLIV.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Vesāliyaṃ viharati Mahā-
vane Kūṭāgārasālāyaṃ. Atha kho Vāseṭṭho upāsako yena
Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ
abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho
Vāseṭṭhaṃ upāsakaṃ Bhagavā etad avoca:--
Aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgato Vāseṭṭha uposatho upavuttho ma-
happhalo hoti . . . pe¹³ . . . aninditā saggam¹⁴ upenti
ṭhānan ti.
2. Evaṃ vutte Vāseṭṭho upāsako Bhagavantaṃ etad
avoca:--

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M7 santhare.
2 omitted by M.
3 S. sūro.
4 M. -sayānu-; S. -sayantā.
5 T. -vicaranti; S. anuyanti.
6 M8 -likkhe.
7 T. -senti.
8 S. etamhi.
9 S. kā-
10 Ph. M8 sāta-
11 only Ph. S. va, the other MSS. have ca.
12 T. -ddayāni; Ph. M8 sukhindriyāni.
13 M. la; Ph. pa.
14 T. M6. M7 seṭṭham.

[page 259]
XLIV. 3-XLV. 2 Uposatha-Vagga. 259
Piyā me bhante ñātisālohitā aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgataṃ
uposathaṃ upavaseyyuṃ, piyānam pi me assa ñātisālohitā-
naṃ dīgharattaṃ hitāya sukhāya. Sabbe ce pi bhante
khattiyā aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgataṃ uposathaṃ upavaseyyuṃ,
sabbesam pi'; ssa¹ khattiyānaṃ dīgharattaṃ hitāya sukhāya.
Sabbe ce pi bhante brāhmaṇā . . . pe² . . . vessā . . .
suddā aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgataṃ uposathaṃ upavaseyyuṃ,
sabbesam pi'; ssa suddānaṃ dīgharattaṃ hitāya sukhāyā ti.
3. Evam³ etaṃ Vāseṭṭha. Sabbe⁴ ce⁴ pi Vāseṭṭha
khattiyā aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgataṃ uposathaṃ upavaseyyuṃ,
sabbesam pi'; ssa khattiyānaṃ dīgharattaṃ hitāya sukhāya.
Sabbe ce pi Vāseṭṭha brāhmaṇā . . . pe⁵ . . . vessā . . .
suddā aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgataṃ uposathaṃ upavaseyyuṃ,
sabbesam pi'; ssa suddānaṃ dīgharattaṃ hitāya sukhāya.
Sadevako ce⁶ pi⁶ Vāseṭṭha loko samārako sabrahmako
sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā⁷ pajāya⁷ sadevamanussāya⁷ aṭṭhaṅ-
gasamannāgataṃ uposathaṃ upavaseyyuṃ, sadevakassa
lokassa samārakassa sabrahmakassa sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā
pajāya sadevamanussāya dīgharattaṃ hitāya sukhāya. Ime
ce pi Vāseṭṭha mahāsālā aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgataṃ uposathaṃ
upavaseyyuṃ, imesam pi'; ssa mahāsālānaṃ dīgharattaṃ hi-
tāya sukhāya, sace ceteyyuṃ⁸, ko pana vādo manussa-
bhūtassā ti.
XLV.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthiyaṃ viharati Jeta-
vane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Atha kho Bojjhā⁹ upāsikā
yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavan-
taṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ
kho Bojjhaṃ upāsikaṃ Bhagavā etad avoca:--
2. Aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgato Bojjhe uposatho upavuttho
mahapphalo hoti mahānisaṃso mahājutiko mahāvipphāro.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M8 c'assa; Ph. c'assa without pi throughout.
2 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; omitted by T.
3 M. repeats this phrase.
4 T. sabbesam.
5 M. Ph. pa; M8 la.
6 omitted by Ph. M8.
7 S. -ṇī pajā -nussā.
8 M6 cettayyuṃ.
9 M8 Bocch- throughout; M6 Bojjaṅg- and Bojj-

[page 260]
260 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLV. 3-4
Kathaṃ upavuttho ca¹ Bojjhe aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgato upo-
satho mahapphalo hoti mahānisaṃso mahājutiko mahā-
vipphāro?
3. Idha Bojjhe ariyasāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati ‘yāvajīvaṃ
arahanto pāṇātipātaṃ pahāya pāṇātipātā paṭiviratā nihita-
daṇḍā nihitasatthā lajjī dayāpannā sabbapāṇabhūtahitānu-
kampī² viharanti, ahaṃ p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ imañ ca
divasaṃ pāṇātipātaṃ pahāya pāṇātipātā paṭivirato nihita-
daṇḍo nihitasattho lajjī dayāpanno sabbapāṇabhūtahitānu-
kampī² viharāmi, iminā pi aṅgena³ arahataṃ anukaromi,
uposatho ca me upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā paṭhamena
aṅgena samannāgato hoti . . . pe⁴ . . . ‘yāvajīvaṃ arahanto
uccāsayanamahāsayanaṃ pahāya uccāsayanamahāsayanā
paṭiviratā nīcaseyyaṃ kappenti mañcake vā tiṇasanthārake⁵
vā, ahaṃ p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ imañ ca divasaṃ uccā-
sayanamahāsayanaṃ pahāya uccāsayanamahāsayānā paṭi-
virato nīcaseyyaṃ kappemi mañcake vā tiṇasanthārake vā,
iminā pi aṅgena⁶ arahataṃ anukaromi, uposatho ca me
upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā⁷ aṭṭhamena aṅgena samannā-
gato hoti.
Evaṃ upavuttho kho Bojjhe aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgato upo-
satho mahapphalo hoti mahānisaṃso mahājutiko mahā-
vipphāro. Kīva⁸ mahapphalo hoti kīva mahānisaṃso kīva
mahāvipphāro?
4. Seyyathā pi Bojjhe yo imesaṃ soḷasannaṃ mahājana-
padānaṃ pahūtasattaratanānaṃ⁹ issarādhipaccaṃ rajjaṃ
kāreyya¹⁰, seyyathīdaṃ Aṅgānaṃ Magadhānaṃ Kāsīnaṃ
Kosalānaṃ Vajjīnaṃ Mallānaṃ Cetīnaṃ¹¹ Vaṃsānaṃ
Kurūnaṃ Pañcālānaṃ Macchānaṃ Sūrasenānaṃ Assakā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by Ph. M8; M. inserts kho.
2 M. Ph. S. -pino.
3 M. Ph. M8. S. p'aṅg-
4 M. Ph. pa; omitted by M8.
5 M7. S. -tharake; M8 -saṇṭharake always.
6 M. S. p'aṅg-
7 T. adds pi.
8 M. Ph. M8 kiṃ va throughout.
9 M. Ph. M8 bahuta-
10 Ph. M8. T. kar-
11 Ph. Cetiyānaṃ.

[page 261]
XLV. 5-6 Uposatha-Vagga. 261
naṃ Avantīnaṃ Gandhārānaṃ Kambojānaṃ, aṭṭhaṅga-
samannāgatassa uposathassa etaṃ¹ kalaṃ nāgghati² soḷasiṃ.
Taṃ kissa hetu? Kapaṇaṃ Bojjhe mānusakaṃ rajjaṃ
dibbasukhaṃ upanidhāya.
5. Yāni Bojjhe mānusakāni paññāsa vassāni, Cātumma-
hārājikānaṃ devānaṃ eso eko rattindivo, tāya rattiyā tiṃ-
sa rattiyo māso, tena māsena dvādasa māsiyo saṃvaccharo,
tena saṃvaccharena dibbāni pañca vassasatāni Cātumma-
hārājikānaṃ devānaṃ āyuppamānaṃ. Ṭhānaṃ kho pan'
etaṃ Bojjhe vijjati, yaṃ idh'; ekacco itthi vā puriso vā
aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgataṃ uposathaṃ upavasitvā kāyassa bhe-
dā parammaraṇā Cātummahārājikānaṃ devānaṃ sahavya-
taṃ upapajjeyya. Idaṃ kho pana³ me³ taṃ³ Bojjhe
sandhāya bhāsitaṃ: kapaṇaṃ mānusakaṃ rajjaṃ dibba-
sukhaṃ upanidhāya.
6. Yaṃ Bojjhe mānusakaṃ vassasataṃ . . . pe⁴ . . .
yāni Bojjhe mānusakāni dve vassasatāni . . . pe⁵ . . .
cattāri vassasatāni . . . pe⁶ . . . aṭṭha vassasatāni . . .
pe⁶ . . . soḷasa vassasatāni, Paranimmitavasavattīnaṃ devā-
naṃ eso eko rattindivo, tāya rattiyā tiṃsa rattiyo māso,
tena māsena dvādasa māsiyo saṃvaccharo, tena saṃvaccha-
rena dibbāni soḷasa vassasahassāni Paranimmitavasavattī-
naṃ devānaṃ āyuppamāṇaṃ. Ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ
Bojjhe vijjati, yaṃ idh'; ekacco itthi vā puriso vā aṭṭhaṅga-
samannāgataṃ uposathaṃ upavasitvā kāyassa bhedā param-
maraṇā Paranimmitavasavattīnaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ
upapajjeyya. idaṃ kho pana³ me³ taṃ³ Bojjhe sandhāya
bhāsitaṃ: kapaṇaṃ mānusakaṃ rajjaṃ dibbasukhaṃ upa-
nidhāyā ti.
pāṇaṃ na haññe⁷ na cādinnam⁸ ādiye
musā na bhāse na ca majjapo siyā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. ekaṃ; omitted by M.
2 T. M6. M7 -gghanti; M. naggh-; Ph. M8 nagghanti.
3 M. Ph. M8. T. M6. M7 pan'; etaṃ.
4 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
5 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
6 M. la; Ph. M8 la; omitted by T. M6. M7.
7 M. Ph. M7 hane; M8 haṇe; M6 hāne.
8 T. M6 ca di-

[page 262]
262 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLVI. 1
abrahmacariyā virameyya methunā
rattiṃ na bhuñjeyya vikālabhojanaṃ
mālaṃ na dhāraye¹ na ca gandham ācare²
mañce chamāyaṃ vasayetha santhate:
etaṃ hi aṭṭhaṅgikam āh'; uposathaṃ
buddhena dukkhantagunā pakāsitaṃ.
Cando ca³ suriyo⁴ ca ubho sudassanā
obhāsayaṃ⁵ anupariyanti⁶ yāvatā
tamonudā te pana antalikkhagā⁷
nabhe pabhāsanti disā virocanā,
etasmiṃ⁸ yaṃ vijjati antare dhanaṃ
muttā maṇi⁹ veḷuriyañ ca bhaddakaṃ
siṅgī suvaṇṇaṃ atha vā pi kañcanaṃ¹⁰
yaṃ jātarūpaṃ haṭakan¹¹ ti vuccati,
aṭṭhaṅgupetassa uposathassa
kalam pi te nānubhavanti soḷasiṃ
candappabhā tāragaṇā va¹² sabbe.
Tasmā hi nārī ca naro ca sīlavā
aṭṭhaṅgupetaṃ upavass'; uposathaṃ
puññāni katvāna sukhudrayāni¹³
aninditā saggam upenti ṭhānan ti.
XLVI.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Kosambiyaṃ viharati Ghosi-
tārāme. Tena kho pana samayena āyasmā Anuruddho
divāvihāraṃ gato hoti paṭisallīno. Atha kho sambahulā
manāpakāyikā devatā yenāyasmā Anuruddho ten'; upasaṅ-
kamiṃsu, upasaṅkamitvā āyasmantaṃ Anuruddhaṃ abhivā-
detvā ekamantaṃ aṭṭhaṃsu. Ekamantaṃ ṭhitā kho tā
devatā āyasmantaṃ Anuruddhaṃ etad avocuṃ ‘mayaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. dhāreyya; Ph. dhāre.
2 M. ādhare; M8 āhare.
3 omitted by M.
4 S. sūro.
5 M. -sayānu-; S. -sayantā.
6 S. anuyanti.
7 M8 -likkhe.
8 M8 ekasmiṃ; S. etamhi.
9 M7 maniṃ.
10 S. kā-
11 Ph. M8 sātakan.
12 M8. T. M6. M7 ca.
13 T. -ddayāni; Ph. M8 sukhindriyāni.

[page 263]
XLVI. 2 Uposatha-Vagga. 263
bhante Anuruddha manāpakāyikā nāma devatā¹ tīsu ṭhā-
nesu issariyaṃ kārema vasaṃ vattema: mayaṃ bhante
Anuruddha yādisakaṃ vaṇṇaṃ ākaṅkhāma, tādisakaṃ
vaṇṇaṃ ṭhānaso paṭibhāma; yādisakaṃ saraṃ² ādaṅ-
khāma, tādisakaṃ saraṃ² ṭhānaso paṭilabhāma; yādisakaṃ
sukhaṃ ākaṅkhāma, tādisakaṃ sukhaṃ ṭhānaso paṭilabhāma;
mayaṃ bhante Anuruddha manāpakāyikā nāma devatā
imesu tīsu ṭhānesu issariyaṃ kārema vasaṃ vattenā'; ti.
2. Atha kho āyasmato Anuruddhassa etad ahosi ‘aho
vat'; imā devatā sabbā 'va³ nīlā assu nīlavaṇṇā nīlavatthā
nīlālaṃkārā'; ti. Atha kho tā devatā āyasmato Anurud-
dhassa⁴ cittam aññāya sabbā 'va⁵ nīlā ahesuṃ nīlavaṇṇā⁶
nīlavatthā nīlālaṃkārā⁷. Atha kho āyasmato Anurud-
dhassa etad ahosi ‘aho vat'; imā⁸ devatā sabbā 'va³ pītā
assu⁹ . . . pe¹⁰ . . . sabbā 'va³ lohitakā¹¹ assu⁹ . . . sabbā
'va³ odātā¹² assu⁹ odātavaṇṇā odātavatthā odātālaṃkārā'
ti. Atha kho tā devatā āyasmato Anuruddhassa cittam
aññāya sabbā 'va¹³ odātā ahesuṃ odātavaṇṇā odātavatthā
odātālaṃkārā¹⁴. Atha kho tā devatā ekā 'va¹⁵ gāyi, ekā
'va¹⁶ nacci, ekā 'va¹⁷ accharikaṃ¹⁸ vādesi. Seyyathā pi
nāma pañcaṅgikassa turiyassa suvinītassa suppaṭippatāḷi-
tassa¹⁰ kusalehi susamannāhatassa²⁰ saddo hoti vaggu ca
rajaniyo ca kamaniyo²¹ ca pemaniyo²² ca⁶ madaniyo²³ ca²³

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M8 insert imesu.
2 S. saddaṃ.
3 Ph. ca.
4 M8 continues: etad ahosi, as below.
5 Ph. ca; omitted by M.
6 omitted by T.
7 Ph. adds ti.
8 M8 inserts tā.
9 T. ahesuṃ; M6. M7 once assu, else ahesuṃ.
10 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; omitted by T.
11 Ph. lohitā.
12 T. odātakā.
13 Ph. ca; omitted by M. M8.
14 M. Ph. M8. T. M6 add ti.
15 M. ca; T. M6. M7 pagāyi l. 'va g-
16 M. ca; M6. M7 panacci; T. panasi l. 'va nacci.
17 M. ca; omitted by T. M6.
18 M8 -iyaṃ; M. Ph. accharaṃ.
19 M6 -tālissa; T. -likassa; M. M8 suppatāḷikassa.
20 M8. M6. M7 -gatassa; T. -nnāgassa.
21 T. madanīyo.
22 omitted by T. M6. M7.
23 omitted by T.; S. ramaṇiyo ca.

[page 264]
264 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLVI. 3
evam eva tāsaṃ devatānaṃ alaṃkārānaṃ¹ saddo hoti vaggu
ca rajaniyo ca kamaniyo² ca² pemaniyo³ ca madaniyo⁴ ca.
Atha kho āyasmā Anuruddho indriyāni⁵ okkhipi. Atha
kho tā devatā ‘na khv⁶ ayyo⁶ Anuruddho sādiyatī'; ti tatth'
ev'; antaradhāyiṃsu.
3. Atha kho āyasmā Anuruddho sāyaṇhasamayaṃ paṭi-
sallāṇā vuṭṭhito yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅ-
kamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi.
Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā Anuruddho Bhagavantaṃ
etad avoca: Idhāhaṃ bhante divāvihāraṃ gato homi⁷ paṭi-
sallīno. Atha kho bhante sambahulā manāpakāyikā devatā
yenāhaṃ ten'; upasaṅkamiṃsu, upasaṅkamitvā maṃ abhivā-
detvā ekamantaṃ aṭṭhaṃsu. Ekamantaṃ ṭhitā kho bhante
tā devatā maṃ etad avocuṃ ‘mayaṃ bhante Anuruddha
manāpakāyikā nāma devatā tīsu ṭhānesu issariyaṃ kārema
vasaṃ vattema: mayaṃ bhante Anuruddha yādisakaṃ
vaṇṇaṃ ākaṅkhāma, tādisakaṃ vaṇṇaṃ ṭhānaso paṭi-
labhāma; yādisakaṃ saraṃ⁸ ākaṅkhāma, tādisakaṃ saraṃ
ṭhānaso paṭilabhāma; yādisakaṃ sukhaṃ ākaṅkhāma, tādi-
sakaṃ sukhaṃ ṭhānaso paṭilabhāma; mayaṃ bhante
Anuruddha manāpakāyikā nāma devatā imesu tīsu ṭhānesu
issariyaṃ kārema vasaṃ vattemā'; ti. Tassa mayhaṃ
bhante etad ahosi ‘aho vat'; imā devatā sabbā 'va⁹ nīlā¹⁰
assu nīlavaṇṇā nīlavatthā nīlālaṃkārā'; ti. Atha kho bhante
tā devatā mama cittam aññāya sabbā 'va⁹ nīlā ahesuṃ
nīlavaṇṇā nīlavatthā nīlālaṃkārā. Tassa mayhaṃ bhante
etad ahosi ‘aho vat'; imā devatā sabbā 'va⁹ pītā assu¹¹
. . . pe¹² . . . sabbā¹³ 'va⁹ lohitakā assu¹⁴ . . . pe¹⁵ . . .
sabbā 'va⁹ odātā¹⁶ assu¹¹ odātavaṇṇā odātavatthā odātā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 -kāra-
2 omitted by Ph.
3 omitted by T. M6. M7.
4 S. ramaṇiyo.
5 Ph. issariyāni.
6 M8 khe 'yyo; T. kho 'yyo ayyo; M6. M7 kho ayyo.
7 T. M7 hoti.
8 M. S. saddaṃ.
9 Ph. ca.
10 M8 pītā assa, as below.
11 T. M6. M7 ahesuṃ.
12 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
13 T. omits this phrase.
14 M6. M7 ahesuṃ.
15 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by M8. M6. M7.
16 M8. M7 omit odātā assu.

[page 265]
XLVI. 4-5 Uposatha-Vagga. 265
laṃkārā'; ti. Atha kho bhante tā devatā mama cittam
aññāya sabbā 'va odātā ahesuṃ odātavaṇṇā odātavatthā
odātālaṃkārā¹. Atha kho bhante tā devatā ekā 'va² gāyi²,
ekā 'va³ nacci³, ekā 'va⁴ accharikaṃ⁵ vādesi. Seyyathā
pi nāma pañcaṅgikassa turiyassa suvinītassa suppaṭippatā-
ḷitassa⁶ kusalehi susamannāhatassa⁷ saddo hoti vaggu ca
rajaniyo ca kamaniyo ca pemaniyo⁸ ca⁸ madaniyo⁹ ca,
evam eva tāsaṃ devatānaṃ alaṃkārānaṃ saddo hoti vaggu
ca rajaniyo ca kamaniyo ca pemaniyo¹⁰ ca¹⁰ madaniyo¹¹
ca¹¹. Atha khv āhaṃ¹² bhante indriyāni okkhipiṃ. Atha
kho bhante tā devatā ‘na khv¹³ ayyo Anuruddho sādiyatī'
ti tatth'; ev'; antaradhāyiṃsu. Katihi nu kho bhante dham-
mehi samannāgato mātugāmo kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā
manāpakāyikānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjatī¹⁴ ti?
4. Aṭṭhahi kho Anuruddha dhammehi samannāgato mā-
tugāmo kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā manāpakāyikānaṃ
devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjati¹⁴. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
5. idha¹⁵ Anuruddha mātugāmo¹⁶ yassa¹⁶ mātāpitaro
bhattuno denti atthakāmā hitesino anukampakā anukampaṃ
upādāya, tassa hoti pubbuṭṭhāyinī¹⁷ pacchānipātinī kiṃkā-
rapaṭissāvinī manāpacārinī piyavādinī. Ye te¹⁸ bhattu
garuno honti ‘mātā'; ti vā ‘pitā'; ti vā ‘samaṇabrāhmaṇā'; ti
vā, te sakkaroti garukaroti māneti pūjeti abbhāgate ca
āsanodakena paṭipūjeti. Ye te bhattu abbhantarā kam-
mantā ‘uṇṇā'; ti vā ‘kappāsā'; ti vā, tattha dakkhā hoti
analasā tatrupāyāya vīmaṃsāya samannāgatā alaṃ kātuṃ
alaṃ saṃvidhātuṃ. Yo¹⁹ so¹⁹ bhattu abbantaro²⁰ anto-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8. T. M6 add ti.
2 M. ca; T. M6. M7 pagāyi.
3 M. ca; T. M6. M7 panacci.
4 M. ca; omitted by T.
5 M8 -iyaṃ; M6 -riyakaṃ; M. Ph. accharaṃ.
6 M. suppatāḷitassa; M8 -kassa.
7 M8. M6. M7 -gatassa.
8 omitted by M8. T. M6. M7.
9 S. ramaṇiyo.
10 omitted by T. M6. M7.
11 omitted by M8.
12 M8. S. kho 'haṃ.
13 T. M6. M7 kho; M8 khe'yyo l. kho ayyo.
14 T. M6. M7 uppa-
15 T. M6 idhānu-
16 T. -gāmassa.
17 Ph. pubba-; T. pubbā-
18 omitted by S.
19 S. ye te.
20 S. -rā.

[page 266]
266 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLVI.
jano¹ ‘dāsā'; ti vā ‘pessā'² ti vā ‘kammakarā'; ti vā, tesaṃ
katañ ca katato³ jānāti akatañ ca akatato⁴ jānāti gilāna-
kānañ⁵ ca balābalaṃ jānāti, khādaniyaṃ bhojaniyañ c'; assa
paccaṃsena⁶ saṃvibhajati. Yaṃ⁷ bhattā āharati dhanaṃ
vā dhaññaṃ vā rajataṃ vā jātarūpaṃ vā, taṃ ārakkhena
guttiyā sampādeti, tattha ca hoti adhuttī athenī asoṇḍī
avināsikā. Upāsikā kho pana hoti buddhaṃ saraṇaṃ gatā
dhammaṃ saraṇaṃ gatā saṅghaṃ saraṇaṃ gatā. Sīlavatī
kho pana hoti pāṇātipātā paṭiviratā adinnādānā paṭiviratā
kāmesu micchācārā paṭiviratā musāvādā paṭiviratā surā-
merayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭiviratā. Cāgavatī kho pana
hoti vigatamalamaccherena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati
muttacāgā⁸ payatapāṇī vossaggaratā yācayogā dānasaṃ-
vibhāgaratā.
Imehi kho⁹ Anuruddha aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato
mātugāmo kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā manāpakāyikānaṃ
devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjatī¹⁰ ti.
Yo naṃ bharati sabbadā niccaṃ ātāpi¹¹ ussuko
taṃ sabbakāmaharaṃ¹² posaṃ bhattāraṃ nātimaññati.
Na cāpi sotthi bhattāraṃ issāvādena rosaye¹³
bhattuñ ca garuno sabbe paṭipūjeti paṇḍitā.
Uṭṭhāhikā¹⁴ analasā saṅgahitaparijjanā¹⁵
bhattu manāpaṃ carati sambhataṃ anurakkhati.
Yā evaṃ vattati nārī bhattu chandavasānugā¹⁶
manāpā¹⁷ nāma¹⁷ te¹⁷ devā yattha sā upapajjatī ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. -nā.
2 M. Ph. M8 pesā.
3 T. kato.
4 T. akato.
5 T. gilānākatañ.
6 M. Ph. paccattaṃsena; M8. S. paccayena.
7 T. M6. M7 add vā.
8 M. Ph. M8. S. -gī.
9 T. adds pana.
10 T. M6. M7 uppa-
11 M8 sadā pi.
12 M. -kāmadaṃ.
13 M8 ropaye.
14 M. Ph. M8 -yikā.
15 M6 -parivajjanā; M. Ph. M8 -parijanā throughout.
16 T. M6. M7 cchanda-
17 M. manāpakāyikā; M8 manāpayi.

[page 267]
XLVII. 1-3 Uposatha-Vagga. 267
XLVII.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthiyaṃ viharati Pubbā-
rāme Migāramātupāsāde. Atha kho Visākhā Migāramātā
. . . pe¹ . . . Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho Visākhā Migāra-
mātaraṃ Bhagavā etad avoca:--
2. Aṭṭhahi kho² Visākhe dhammehi samannāgato mātu-
gāmo kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā manāpakāyikānaṃ de-
vānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjati³. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
3. Idha Visākhe mātugāmo yassa mātāpitaro bhattuno
denti atthakāmā hitesino⁴ anukampakā⁴ anukampaṃ upā-
dāya, tassa hoti pubbuṭṭhāyinī pacchānipātinī kiṃkāra-
paṭissāvinī⁵ manāpacārinī piyavādinī . . . pe⁶ . . . Cāgavatī
kho pana hoti vigatamalamaccherena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhā-
vasati muttacāgā⁷ payatapāṇī vossaggaratā yācayogā
dānasaṃvibhāgaratā.
Imehi kho Visākhe aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato mātu-
gāmo kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā manāpakāyikānaṃ de-
vānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjatī³ ti.
Yo naṃ bharati sabbadā niccaṃ ātāpi ussuko
taṃ sabbakāmaharaṃ⁸ posaṃ bhattāraṃ nātimaññati.
Na cāpi sotthi bhattāraṃ issāvādena rosaye⁹
bhattuñ ca garuno sabbe paṭipūjeti paṇḍitā.
Uṭṭhāhikā¹⁰ analasā saṅgahitaparijjanā
bhattu manāpaṃ carati sambhataṃ anurakkhati.
Yā evaṃ vattati nārī bhattu chandavasānugā¹¹
manāpā¹² nāma te devā yattha sā upapajjatī ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; S. adds ekamantaṃ nisīdi.
2 omitted by T.
3 T. M6. M7 uppa-
4 omitted by M. Ph. M8. T.
5 omitted by M. M8.
6 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
7 Ph. S. -gī.
8 M. -kāmadaṃ.
9 M8 ropaye.
10 M. M6 -yikā.
11 T. M6. M7 cchanda-
12 M. manāpakāyikā devā.

[page 268]
268 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLVIII. 1-3
XLVIII.
1. Ekaṃ¹ samayaṃ Bhagavā Bhaggesu viharati Suṃ-
sumāragire² Bhesakaḷāvane Migadāye. Atha kho Nakula-
mātā gahapatānī yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅ-
kamitvā . . . pe³ . . . Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho Nakula-
mātaraṃ gahapatāniṃ Bhagavā etad avoca:--
2. Aṭṭhahi kho Nakulamāte dhammehi samannāgato
mātugāmo kāyassa bhedā parammaranā manāpakāyikānaṃ
devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjati⁴. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
3. Idha Nakulamāte mātugāmo yassa mātāpitaro bhattu-
no denti atthakāmā hitesino anukampakā⁵ anukampaṃ
upādāya, tassa hoti pubbuṭṭhāyinī pacchānipātinī kiṃkāra-
paṭissāvinī manāpacārinī piyavādinī⁶. Ye te bhattu garuno
honti ‘mātā'; ti vā ‘pitā'; ti vā ‘samaṇabrāhmaṇā'; ti vā, te
sakkaroti garukaroti māneti pūjeti abbhāgate ca āsano-
dakena paṭipūjeti. Ye te bhattu abbhantarā kammantā
‘uṇṇā'; ti vā ‘kappāsā'; ti vā, tattha dakkhā hoti analasā
tatrupāyāya vīmaṃsāya samannāgatā alaṃ kātuṃ alaṃ
saṃvidhātuṃ. Yo so bhattu abbhantaro antojano ‘dāsā'
ti vā ‘pessā'; ti vā ‘kammakarā'; ti vā, tesaṃ katañ ca
katato jānāti akatañ ca akatato jānāti gilānakānañ ca
balābalaṃ jānāti, khādaniyaṃ bhojaniyañ c'; assa paccaṃ-
sena⁷ saṃvibhajati. Yaṃ bhattā āharati dhanaṃ vā dhañ-
ñaṃ vā rajataṃ vā jātarūpaṃ vā, taṃ ārakkhena guttiyā
sampādeti, tattha ca hoti adhuttī athenī asoṇḍī avināsikā.
Upāsikā kho pana hoti buddhaṃ saraṇaṃ gatā dhammaṃ
saraṇaṃ gatā. Sīlavatī kho pana hoti pāṇātipātā paṭi-
viratā . . . pe⁸ . . . surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭi-
viratā⁹. Cāgavatī kho pana hoti vigatamalamaccherena

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. puts Evaṃ me sutaṃ before Ekaṃ.
2 M. Ph. Susu-; M8 Saṃsu-
3 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; S. adds nisīdi; T. M6. M7 give it
in full.
4 T. M6. M7 uppa-
5 omitted by M8.
6 S. pe || Cāgavatī.
7 M. Ph. paccattaṃsena.
8 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
9 M. adds la; Ph. M8 add pa.

[page 269]
XLIX. 1-4 Uposatha-Vagga. 269
cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati muttacāgā¹ payatapāṇī vossagga-
ratā yācayogā dānasaṃvibhāgaratā.
Imehi kho Nakulamāte aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato
mātugāmo kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā manāpakāyikānaṃ
devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjatī² ti.
Yo naṃ bharati sabbadā niccaṃ ātāpi ussuko
taṃ sabbakāmaharaṃ³ posaṃ bhattāraṃ nātimaññati.
Na cāpi sotthi bhattāraṃ issāvādena rosaye
bhattuñ ca garuno sabbe paṭipūjeti paṇḍitā.
Uṭṭhāhikā⁴ analasā saṅgahitaparijjanā
bhattu manāpaṃ carati sambhataṃ anurakkhati.
Yā evaṃ vattati nārī bhattu chandavasānugā⁵
manāpā nāma te devā yattha sā upapajjatī⁶ ti.
XLIX.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthiyaṃ viharati Pubbā-
rāme Migāramātupāsāde. Atha kho Visākhā Migāramātā
yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami⁷, upasaṅkamitvā . . . pe⁸
. . . Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho Visākhaṃ Migāramātaraṃ
Bhagavā etad avoca:--
2. Catūhi kho Visākhe dhammehi samannāgato mātu-
gāmo idhalokavijayāya paṭipanno hoti, {ayaṃsa}⁹ loko
āraddho hoti. Katamehi catūhi?
3. Idha Visākhe mātugāmo susaṃvihitakammanto hoti
saṅgahitaparijjano, bhattu manāpaṃ carati, sambhataṃ
anurakkhati. Kathañ ca Visākhe mātugāmo susaṃvihita-
kammanto hoti?
4. Idha Visākhe mātugāmo ye te bhattu abbhantarā
kammantā ‘uṇṇā'; ti vā ‘kappāsā'; ti vā, tattha dakkhā hoti
analasā tatrupāyāya vīmaṃsāya samannāgatā alaṃ kātuṃ
alaṃ saṃvidhātuṃ. Evaṃ kho Visākhe mātugāmo susaṃ-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. S. -gī.
2 T. M6. M7 uppa-
3 M. -kāmadaṃ.
4 M. Ph. -yikā.
5 T. M6. M7 cchanda-
6 M7 uppa-
7 M. la; Ph. M8 pa || Ekamantaṃ.
8 S. adds nisīdi.
9 T. M6. M7 sā; omitted by M. Ph. M8.

[page 270]
270 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLIX. 5-10
vihitakammanto hoti. Kathañ ca Visākhe mātugāmo saṅ-
gahitaparijjano hoti?
5. Idha Visākhe mātugāmo yo¹ so¹ bhattu abbhantaro²
antojano³ ‘dāsā'; ti vā ‘pessā'; ti vā ‘kammakarā'; ti vā, tesaṃ
katañ ca katato jānāti akatañ ca akatato jānāti gilāna-
kānañ ca balābalaṃ jānāti, khādaniyaṃ bhojaniyañ c'; assa
paccaṃsena⁴ saṃvibhajati. Evaṃ kho Visākhe mātugāmo
saṅgahitaparijjano hoti. Kathañ ca Visākhe mātugāmo
bhattu manāpaṃ carati?
6. Idha Visākhe mātugāmo yaṃ bhattu⁵ amanāpasaṃ-
khātaṃ, taṃ jīvitahetu pi na⁶ ajjhācarati⁶. Evaṃ kho
Visākhe mātugāmo bhattu manāpaṃ carati. Kathañ ca
Visākhe mātugāmo sambhataṃ anurakkhati?
7. Idha Visākhe mātugāmo yaṃ bhattā āharati dhanaṃ
vā dhaññaṃ vā rajataṃ vā jātarūpaṃ vā, taṃ ārakkhena
guttiyā sampādeti, tattha ca hoti adhuttī athenī asoṇḍī
avināsikā. Evaṃ kho Visākhe mātugāmo sambhataṃ anu-
rakkhati.
Imehi kho Visākhe catūhi dhammehi samannāgato mātu-
gāmo idhalokavijayāya paṭipanno hoti, {ayaṃsa}⁷ loko
āraddho hoti.
8. Catūhi kho Visākhe dhammehi samannāgato mātu-
gāmo dhalokavijayāya paṭipanno hoti, parassa⁸ loko
āraddho hoti. Katamehi catūhi?
9. Idha Visākhe mātugāmo saddhāsampanno hoti, sīla-
sampanno hoti, cāgasampanno hoti, paññāsampanno hoti.
Kathañ ca Visākhe mātugāmo saddhāsampanno hoti?
10. Idha Visākhe mātugāmo saddho hoti, saddahati
Tathāgatassa bodhiṃ ‘iti pi so Bhagavā arahaṃ sammā-
sambuddho vijjācaraṇasampanno sugato lokavidū anuttaro
purisadammasārathi Satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho Bha-
gavā'; ti. Evaṃ kho Visākhe mātugāmo saddhāsampanno
hoti. Kathañ ca Visākhe mātugāmo sīlasampanno hoti?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. ye te.
2 S. -rā.
3 S. -nā.
4 M. Ph. paccattaṃsena; M7 saccaṃsena; M8. S. paccayena.
5 T. M6. M7 bhattuno.
6 T. M6. M7 anajjhā-
7 T. M6. M7 sā; omitted by M. Ph. M8.
8 T. M6. M7 parassā; M. M8 paraloko.

[page 271]
XLIX. 11-L. 1 Uposatha-Vagga. 271
11. Idha Visākhe mātugāmo pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti
. . . pe¹ . . . surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato hoti.
Evaṃ kho Visākhe mātugāmo sīlasampanno hoti. Kathañ
ca Visākhe mātugāmo cāgasampanno hoti?
12. Idha Visakhe mātugāmo vigatamalamaccherena cetasā
agāraṃ ajjhāvasati muttacāgā² payatapāṇī vossaggaratā
yācayogā dānasaṃvibhāgaratā. Evaṃ kho³ Visākhe mātu-
gāmo cāgasampanno hoti. Kathañ ca Visākhe mātugāmo
paññāsampanno hoti?
13. Idha Visākhe mātugāmo paññavā hoti⁴ udayattha-
gāminiyā⁵ paññāya samannāgato ariyāya nibbedhikāya
sammādukkhakkhayagāminiyā. Evaṃ kho Visākhe mātu-
gāmo paññāsampanno hoti.
Imehi kho Visākhe catūhi dhammehi samannāgato mātu-
gāmo paralokavijayāya paṭipanno hoti, parassa⁶ loko⁶
āraddho hotī ti.
Susaṃvihitakammantā⁷ saṅgahitaparijjanā
bhattu manāpaṃ carati sambhataṃ anurakkhati.
Saddhāsīlena sampannā vadaññū vītamaccharā
niccaṃ maggaṃ visodheti sotthānaṃ samparāyikaṃ.
Icc'; ete aṭṭha dhammā ca⁸ yassā vijjanti nāriyā
tam pi sīlavatiṃ āhu dhammaṭṭhaṃ saccavādiniṃ.
Soḷasākārasampannā aṭṭhaṅgasusamāgatā
tādisī sīlavatī upāsikā upapajjati⁹ devalokaṃ manāpan ti.
L.
1. Catūhi¹⁰ bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato mātugāmo
idhalokavijayāya paṭipanno hoti, {ayaṃsa}¹¹ loko āraddho
hoti. Katamehi catūhi?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. pa; M8 la.
2 M. Ph. S. -gī.
3 M6. M7 pe || Kathañ; T. puts pe after Visākhe.
4 M. la || Evaṃ.
5 T. ubh-
6 M. paraloko; M6 parassā loko.
7 S. has the masculine throughout.
8 omitted by T. M6. M7.
9 M8. M6. M7 uppa-
10 T. inserts kho.
11 T. M6. M7 sā; omitted by M. Ph. M8.

[page 272]
272 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. L. 2-9
2. Idha bhikkhave mātugāmo susaṃvihitakammanto hoti,
saṅgahitaparijjano, bhattu manāpaṃ carati, sambhataṃ
anurakkhati. Kathañ ca bhikkhave mātugāmo susaṃ-
vihitakammanto hoti?
3. Idha bhikkhave mātugāmo ye te bhattu abbhantarā
kammantā . . . pe¹ . . . Evaṃ kho bhikkhave mātugāmo
susaṃvihitakammanto hoti. Kathañ ca bhikkhave mātu-
gāmo saṅgahitaparijjano hoti?
4. Idha bhikkhave mātugāmo yo² so² bhattu abbhantaro³
antojano⁴ . . . pe⁵ . . . Evaṃ kho bhikkhave mātugāmo
saṅgahitaparijjano hoti. Kathañ ca bhikkhave mātugāmo
bhattu manāpaṃ carati?
5. Idha bhikkhave mātugāmo yaṃ bhattu amanāpasaṃ-
khātaṃ⁶, taṃ jīvitahetu pi na ajjhācarati. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave mātugāmo bhattu manāpaṃ carati. Kathañ ca
bhikkhave mātugāmo sambhataṃ anurakkhati?
6. Idha bhikkhave mātugāmo yaṃ bhattā āharati . . .
pe⁷ . . . Evaṃ kho bhikkhave mātugāmo sambhataṃ
anurakkhati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato
mātugāmo idhalokavijayāya paṭipanno hoti, ayaṃ sa⁸ loko
āraddho hoti.
7. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato mātugāmo
paralokavijayāya paṭipanno hoti, parassa⁹ loko⁹ āraddho
hoti. Katamehi catūhi?
8. Idha bhikkhave mātugāmo saddhāsampanno hoti, sīla-
sampanno hoti, cāgasampanno hoti, paññāsampanno hoti.
Kathañ ca bhikkhave mātugāmo saddhāsampanno hoti?
9. Idha bhikkhave mātugāmo saddho hoti . . . pe¹⁰ . . .

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
2 S. ye te.
3 S. -rā.
4 S. -nā.
5 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by M8.
6 T. manā-
7 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by M8. M6. M7.
8 M6. M7 sā; omitted by M. Ph. M8. T.
9 M. paraloko; T. M6 parassā loko.
10 Ph. gives it in full; T. has saddahati sammāsambodhiṃ (sic),
iti pi so Bh- arahaṃ . . . pe . . . lokassā ti (sic);
M6. M7 omit pe.

[page 273]
L. 10-12 Uposatha-Vagga. 273
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave mātugāmo saddhāsampanno hoti.
Kathañ ca bhikkhave mātugāmo sīlasampanno hoti?
10. Idha bhikkhave mātugāmo pāṇātipātā pāṭivirato hoti
. . . pe¹ . . . surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato hoti.
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave mātugāmo sīlasampanno hoti. Kathañ
ca bhikkhave mātugāmo cāgasampanno hoti?
11. Idha bhikkhave mātugāmo vigatamalamaccherena
cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati . . . pe² . . . Evaṃ kho bhik-
khave mātugāmo cāgasampanno hoti. Kathañ ca bhik-
khave mātugāmo paññāsampanno hoti?
12. Idha bhikkhave mātugāmo paññavā hoti . . . pe³
. . . Evaṃ kho bhikkhave mātugāmo paññāsampanno hoti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato
mātugāmo paralokavijayāya paṭipanno hoti, parassa⁴ loko⁴
āraddho hotī ti.
Susaṃvihitakammantā⁵ saṅgahitaparijjanā
bhattu manāpaṃ carati sambhataṃ anurakkhati.
Saddhāsīlena sampannā vadaññū vītamaccharā
niccaṃ maggaṃ visodheti sotthānaṃ samparāyikaṃ.
Icc'; ete aṭṭha dhammā ca⁶ yassā vijjanti nāriyā
tam pi sīlavatiṃ āhu dhammaṭṭhaṃ saccavādiniṃ.
Soḷasākārasampannā aṭṭhaṅgasusamāgatā
tādisī sīlavatī upāsikā upapajjati⁷ devalokaṃ manāpan ti.
Uposathavaggo pañcamo.
Tatr'; uddānaṃ⁸:
Saṃkhitte vitthate Visākhe Vāseṭṭho Bojjhāya⁹ pañcamaṃ¹⁰
Anuruddhaṃ¹¹ puna¹² Visākhe Nakulā idhalokikā¹³ dve ti.
Paṇṇāsakaṃ samattaṃ¹⁴.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; omitted by M6. M7.
2 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by M8.
3 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by M8. T. M6. M7.
4 M. paraloko; T. M6. M7 parassā loko.
5 S. has the masculine throughout.
6 omitted by T. M6. M7.
7 T. M7 uppa-
8 T. M6. M7 omit the uddāna entirely.
9 M8 Bombhoya.
10 Ph. -mī.
11 M. M8 -ddha.
12 S. pana.
13 M8 idhatikā.
14 M. pathamaṃ; M8 sattamaṃ; omitted by T. M6. M7.

[page 274]
274 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LI. 1-4
LI¹.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sakkesu viharati Kapila-
vatthusmiṃ Nigrodhārāme. Atha kho Mahāpajāpatī Go-
tamī yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bha-
gavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ aṭṭhāsi. Ekamantaṃ
ṭhitā kho Mahāpajāpatī Gotamī Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca
‘sādhu bhante labheyya mātugāmo Tathāgatappavedite
dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ² pabbajjan'; ti. ‘Alaṃ
Gotamī, mā te rucci mātugāmassa Tathāgatappavedite
dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjā'; ti.
2. Dutiyam pi kho Mahāpajāpatī Gotamī Bhagavantaṃ
etad avoca ‘sādhu bhante labheyya mātugāmo Tathāga-
tappavedite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjan'
ti. ‘Alaṃ Gotamī, mā te rucci mātugāmassa Tathāga-
tappavedite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pab-
bajjā'; ti.
3. Tatiyam pi kho Mahāpajāpatī Gotamī Bhagavantaṃ
etad avoca ‘sādhu bhante labheyya mātugāmo Tathāga-
tappevedite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjan'
ti. ‘Alaṃ Gotamī, mā te rucci mātugāmassa Tathāga-
tappavedite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjā'
ti. Atha kho Mahāpajāpatī Gotamī ‘na Bhagavā anujānāti
mātugāmassa Tathāgatappavedite dhammavinaye agārasmā
anagāriyaṃ pabbajjan'; ti dukkhī dummanā assumukhī
rudamānā³ Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā
pakkāmi.
4. Atha kho Bhagavā Kapilavatthusmiṃ yathābhirantaṃ
viharitvā yena Vesālī tena cārikaṃ pakkāmi, anupubbena
cārikaṃ caramāno yena Vesālī tad avasari. Tatra sudaṃ
Bhagavā Vesāliyaṃ viharati Mahāvane⁴ Kūṭāgārasālāyaṃ.
Atha kho Mahāpajāpatī Gotamī kese chedāpetvā kāsāyāni
vatthāni acchādetvā sambahulāhi Sākiyānīhi⁵ saddhiṃ yena

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. has as title Aṭṭhakanipāte paṇṇāsakāsaṅgahito paṭhamavaggo.
2 M. Ph. anā- throughout.
3 M. Ph. M8 rod-
4 omitted by M8.
5 S. Sākiyāhi.

[page 275]
LI. 5 Sa-ādhāna-Vagga. 275
Vesālī tena pakkāmi, anupubbena yena Vesālī Mahāvanaṃ
Kūṭāgārasālā ten'; upasaṅkami. Atha kho Mahāpajāpatī
Gotamī sunehi¹ pādehi rajokiṇṇena gattena dukkhī dum-
manā assumukhī rudamānā bahi dvārakoṭṭhake aṭṭhāsi.
Addasā kho āyasmā Ānando Mahāpajāpatiṃ Gotamiṃ
sunehi pādehi rajokiṇṇena gattena dukkhiṃ dummanaṃ
assumukhiṃ rudamānaṃ bahi dvārakoṭṭhake ṭhitaṃ, disvā²
Mahāpajāpatiṃ Gotamiṃ etad avoca ‘kin nu tvaṃ Gotamī
sunehi pādehi rajokiṇṇena gattena dukkhī dummanā assu-
mukhī rudamānā bahi dvārakoṭṭhake ṭhitā'; ti? ‘Tathā hi
pana bhante Ānanda Bhagavā na³ anujānāti mātugāmassa
Tathāgatappavedite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ
pabbajjan'; ti. ‘Tena hi Gotamī idh'; eva tāva hohi, yāvā-
haṃ Bhagavantaṃ⁴ yācāmi mātugāmassa Thatāgatappa-
vedite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjan'; ti.
5. Atha kho āyasmā Ānando yena Bhagavā ten'; upa-
saṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā eka-
mantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā Ānando
Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘esā bhante Mahāpajāpatī Gotamī
sunehi pādehi rajokiṇṇena gattena dukkhī dummanā assu-
mukhī rudamānā bahi dvārakoṭṭhake ṭhitā <<na⁵ Bhagavā
anujānāti mātugāmassa Tathāgatappavedite dhammavinaye
agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjan>> ti. Sādhu bhante la-
bheyya mātugāmo Tathāgatappavedite dhammavinaye agā-
rasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjan'; ti. ‘Alaṃ Ānanda, mā te
rucci mātugāmassa Tathāgatappavedite dhammavinaye agā-
rasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjā'; ti. Dutiyam pi kho . . . pe⁶
. . . tatiyam pi kho āyasmā Ānando Bhagavantaṃ etad
avoca ‘sādhu bhante labheyya mātugāmo Tathāgatappa-
vedite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagariyaṃ pabbajjan'; ti.
‘Alaṃ Ānanda, mā te rucci mātugāmassa Tathāgatappa-
vedite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjā'; ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 punehi throughout.
2 M. Ph. M8. S. disvāna.
3 M. Ph. S. put na before Bhagavā; M8 omits it.
4 M8 bhavantaṃ corrected from Bhagavantaṃ.
5 omitted by M6.
6 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6.

[page 276]
276 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LI. 6-
6. Atha kho āyasmato Ānandassa etad ahosi ‘na Bhagavā
anujānāti mātugāmassa Tathāgatappavedite dhammavinaye
agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjaṃ¹, yan nūnāhaṃ aññena
pi² pariyāyena Bhagavantaṃ yāceyyaṃ mātugāmassa Tathā-
gatappavedite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pab-
bajjan'; ti. Atha kho āyasmā Ānando Bhagavantaṃ etad
avoca ‘bhabbo nu kho bhante mātugāmo Tathāgatappave-
dite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajitvā sotā-
pattiphalaṃ vā sakadāgāmiphalaṃ vā anāgāmiphalaṃ vā
arahattaphalaṃ vā sacchikātun'; ti? ‘Bhabbo Ānanda mā-
tugāmo Tathāgatappavedite dhammavinaye agārasmā ana-
gāriyaṃ pabbajitvā sotāpattiphalam pi sakadāgāmiphalam
pi anāgāmiphalam pi arahattaphalam pi sacchikātun'; ti.
‘Sace bhante bhabbo mātugāmo Tathāgatappavedite dham-
mavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajitvā sotāpattiphalaṃ
pi . . . pe³ . . . arahattaphalam pi sacchikātuṃ, bahupa-
kārā⁴ bhante Mahāpajāpatī Gotamī Bhagavato mātucchā
āpādikā posikā⁵ Bhagavantaṃ janettiyā kālakatāya thaññaṃ
pāyesi, sādhu bhante labheyya mātugāmo Tathāgatappave-
dite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjan'; ti.
7. ‘Sace Ānanda Mahāpajāpatī Gotamī aṭṭha garudham-
me paṭigaṇhāti, sā 'v'; assā⁶ hotu upasampadā. Vassasa-
tūpasampannāya bhikkhuniyā tadahūpasampannassa bhik-
khuno abhivādanaṃ paccuṭṭhānaṃ añjalikammaṃ sāmīci-
kammaṃ⁷ kattabbaṃ, ayam pi dhammo sakkatvā garukatvā
mānetvā pūjetvā yāvajīvaṃ anatikkamanīyo. Na² bhik-
khuniyā⁸ abhikkhuke⁹ āvāse vassaṃ upagantabbaṃ, ayam
pi dhammo sakkatvā garukatvā mānetvā pūjetvā yāvajīvaṃ
anatikkamanīyo. Anvaḍḍhamāsaṃ bhikkhuniyā bhikkhu-
saṅghato¹⁰ uposathapucchakañ¹¹ ca¹¹ ovādūpasaṅkamanañ¹²

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. -jjan ti.
2 omitted by T.
3 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; T. sakadāgāmiphalam pi || pe.
4 M. M6. M7. S. bahukārā.
5 S. -tā.
6 T. M6. M7 assa.
7 omitted by M8.
8 T. bhikkhuniyo abhikkhuniyā.
9 M8 na abhi-
10 M. Ph. add dve dhammā paccāsītabbā (Ph. -sisitabbā).
11 M8 -pucchakiccaṃ.
12 T. ovādāpa-; M6 ovādānupa-

[page 277]
LI. 8 Sa-ādhāna-Vagga. 277
ca pariyesitabbaṃ¹, ayam pi dhammo sakkatvā garukatvā
mānetvā pūjetvā yāvajīvaṃ anatikkamanīyo. Vassaṃ vut-
thāya² bhikkhuniyā³ ubhatosaṅghe tīhi ṭhānehi⁴ pavāre-
tabbaṃ⁵ diṭṭhena⁶ sutena parisaṅkāya, ayam pi dhammo
sakkatvā garukatvā mānetvā pūjetvā yāvajīvaṃ anatikka-
manīyo. Garudhammaṃ ajjhāpannāya bhikkhuniyā ubhato-
saṅghe pakkhamānattaṃ caritabbaṃ, ayam pi dhammo
sakkatvā garukatvā mānetvā pūjetvā yāvajīvaṃ anatikka-
manīyo. Dve vassāni chasu dhammesu sikkhitasikkhāya
sikkhamānāya ubhatosaṅghe upasampadā pariyesitabbā,
ayam pi dhammo sakkatvā garukatvā mānetvā pūjetvā
yāvajīvaṃ anatikkamanīyo. Na⁷ kenaci pariyāyena bhik-
khuniyā bhikkhu akkositabbo⁸ paribhāsitabbo⁸, ayam pi
dhammo sakkatvā garukatvā mānetvā pūjetvā yāvajīvaṃ
anatikkamanīyo. Ajja-t-agge Ānanda⁹ ovaṭo¹⁰ bhikkhunī-
naṃ bhikkhūsu vacanapatho, anovaṭo¹¹ bhikkhūnaṃ bhik-
khunīsu vacanapatho, ayam pi dhammo sakkatvā garukatvā
mānetvā pūjetvā yāvajīvaṃ anatikkamanīyo. Sace Ānanda
Mahāpajāpatī Gotamī ime aṭṭha garudhamme paṭigaṇhāti,
sā 'v'; assā¹² hotu upasampadā'; ti.
8. Atha kho āyasmā Ānando Bhagavato santike ime
aṭṭha garudhamme uggahetvā yena Mahāpajāpatī Gotamī
ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Mahāpajāpatiṃ Gotamiṃ
etad avoca ‘sace kho tvaṃ Gotamī¹³ aṭṭha garudhamme
paṭigaṇheyyāsi, sā 'va⁷ te¹⁴ bhavissati upasampadā. Vassa-
satūpasampannāya bhikkhuniyā tadahūpasampannassa bhik-
khuno abhivādanaṃ paccuṭṭhānaṃ añjalikammaṃ sāmīci-
kammaṃ⁴ kattabbaṃ, ayam pi dhammo sakkatvā garukatvā
mānetvā pūjetvā yāvajīvaṃ anatikkamanīyo . . . pe¹⁵ . . .
ajja-t-agge ovaṭo¹⁶ bhikkhunīnaṃ bhikkhūsu vacanapatho,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M. Ph.
2 T. utthāya.
3 T. -niyo.
4 omitted by M8.
5 M. Ph. M8 -bbo.
6 T. inserts vā.
7 omitted by T.
8 T. M6. M7 -setabbo; M6 omits pari-
9 omitted by S.
10 M8 ovādo; T. ovāmo.
11 M8 ovādo.
12 T. M6. M7 assa.
13 T. M6. M7 insert ime.
14 M6 assa te.
15 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
16 T. -vāṭo; M8 -vādo.

[page 278]
278 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LI. 9
anovaṭo¹ bhikkhūnaṃ bhikkhunīsu vacanapatho, ayam pi
dhammo sakkatvā garukatvā mānetvā pūjetvā yāvajīvaṃ
anatikkamanīyo. Sace kho tvaṃ Gotamī ime aṭṭha garu-
dhamme paṭigaṇheyyāsi, sā 'va te bhavissati upasampadā'
ti. ‘Seyyathā pi bhante Ānanda itthi vā puriso vā daharo²
yuvā maṇḍanakajātiyo³ sīsaṃ nahāto⁴ uppalamālaṃ vā
vassikamālaṃ⁵ vā⁵ adhimuttakamālaṃ⁶ vā labhitvā⁷ ubhohi
hatthehi paṭiggahetvā⁸ uttamaṅge sirasmiṃ patiṭṭhāpeyya⁹,
evam eva kho ahaṃ bhante ime aṭṭha garudhamme paṭi-
gaṇhāmi yāvajīvaṃ anatikkamanīye'; ti.
9. Atha kho āyasmā Ānando yena Bhagavā ten'; upa-
saṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā eka-
mantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā Ānando
Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘paṭiggahitā bhante Mahāpajā-
patiyā Gotamiyā aṭṭha garudhammā yāvajīvaṃ anatikkama-
nīyā'; ti. ‘Sace Ānanda nālabhissa¹⁰ mātugāmo Tathāga-
tappavedite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbaj-
jaṃ, ciraṭṭhitikaṃ Ānanda brahmacariyaṃ¹¹ abhavissa,
vassasahassam eva¹² saddhammo tiṭṭheyya. Yato¹³ ca kho
Ānanda mātugāmo Tathāgatappavedite dhammavinaye
agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajito, na dāni¹⁴ Ānanda brahma-
cariyaṃ ciraṭṭhitikaṃ bhavissati, pañc'; eva dāni Ānanda
vassasatāni saddhammo ṭhassati. Seyyathā pi Ānanda yāni
kānici kulāni bahukitthikāni¹⁵ appapurisakāni¹⁶, tāni su-
ppadhaṃsiyāni honti corehi kumbhatthenakehi¹⁷, evam eva
kho Ānanda yasmiṃ dhammavinaye labhati mātugāmo
agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjaṃ, na taṃ brahmacariyaṃ
ciraṭṭhitikaṃ hoti. Seyyathā pi Ānanda sampanne sālikhette

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 -vādo.
2 T. M6 insert vā.
3 M. Ph. S. -ko; M8 adds pi.
4 M. Ph. M8 nhā-; S. sīsanhā-
5 omitted by M8. M6.
6 Ph. avi-; T. M6. M7 ati-
7 M8 labhetvā.
8 M6 -hitvā.
9 T. patiṭṭheyya.
10 M6 na labhissa; T. M7 labhissa.
11 M8 abrahma-
12 omitted by T. M6. M7.
13 T. M6. M7 yathā.
14 M8 taṃ.
15 M. Ph. M8 bahutthi-; S. bahu-itthi-
16 T. asappuri-
17 T. kumbhatthakehi; M. Ph. kumbhathe-; M7 kumbhate-

[page 279]
LII. 1-2 Sa-ādhāna-Vagga. 279
setaṭṭhikā nāma rogajāti¹ nipatati², evaṃ taṃ sālikhettaṃ
na ciraṭṭhitikaṃ hoti, evam eva kho Ānanda yasmiṃ dham-
mavinaye labhati mātugāmo agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pab-
bajjaṃ, na taṃ brahmacariyaṃ ciraṭṭhitikaṃ hoti. Seyyathā
pi Ānanda sampanne ucchukhette mañjiṭṭhikā³ nāma roga-
jāti¹ nipatati², evaṃ taṃ ucchukhettaṃ na ciraṭṭhitikaṃ
hoti, evam eva kho Ānanda yasmiṃ dhammavinaye labhati
mātugāmo agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjaṃ, na taṃ brahma-
cariyaṃ ciraṭṭhitikaṃ hoti. Seyyathā pi Ānanda puriso
mahato taḷākassa paṭigacc'⁴ eva āliṃ⁵ bandheyya yāva-d-
eva udakassa anatikkamanāya, evam eva kho Ānanda mayā
paṭigacc'⁴ eva bhikkhunīnaṃ aṭṭha garudhammā paññattā
yāvajīvaṃ anatikkamanīyā'; ti.
LII.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Vesāliyaṃ viharati Mahā-
vane Kūṭāgārasālāyaṃ. Atha kho āyasmā Ānando yena
Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ
abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho
āyasmā Ānando Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘katīhi nu kho
bhante dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu bhikkhuno'; vādako
sammannitabbo'; ti? Aṭṭhahi kho Ānanda dhammehi
samannāgato bhikkhu bhikkhuno'; vādako sammannibabbo.
Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
2. Idh'; Ānanda bhikkhu sīlavā hoti . . . pe⁶ . . . samā-
dāya sikkhati sikkhāpadesu, bahussuto hoti . . . pe⁶ . . .
diṭṭhiyā suppaṭividdhā, ubhayāni kho pan'⁷ assa⁷ pāti-
mokkhāni vitthārena svāgatāni honti suvibhattāni suppa-
vattīni⁸ suvinicchitāni suttaso⁹ anuvyañjanaso¹⁰, kalyāṇa-
vāco hoti kalyāṇavākkaraṇo poriya vācāya samannāgato
vissaṭṭhāya¹¹ anelagaḷāya atthassa viññāpaniyā, paṭibalo

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. -tī; M6 -tī and ti.
2 T. -tanti.
3 M. mañja-; S. mañje-
4 M. Ph. M8. S. -kacc'
5 M. Ph. M8 āḷiṃ; S. pāḷiṃ.
6 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
7 T. M6. M7 pana.
8 S. suppavattitāni; omitted by M8.
9 T. M6. M7 -to.
10 T. -vyanatoso.
11 M. Ph. M8 visa-

[page 280]
280 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LIII. 1-3
hoti bhikkhunīsaṅghaṃ¹ dhammiyā kathāya sandassetuṃ
samādapetuṃ samuttejetuṃ sampahaṃsetuṃ, yebhuyyena
bhikkhunīnaṃ piyo hoti manāpo, na kho pan'; etaṃ² Bha-
gavantaṃ uddissa pabbajitāya kāsāyavatthanivasanāya³
garudhammaṃ ajjhāpannapubbo hoti, vīsativasso vā hoti
atirekavīsativasso vā.
Imehi kho Ānanda aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato bhik-
khu bhikkhuno'; vādako sammannitabbo ti.
LIII.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Vesāliyaṃ viharati Mahā-
vane Kūṭāgārasālāyaṃ. Atha kho Mahāpajāpatī Gotamī
yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhaga-
vantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ atthāsi. Ekamantaṃ ṭhitā
kho Mahāpajāpatī Gotamī Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘sādhu
me⁴ bhante Bhagavā saṃkhittena dhammaṃ desetu, yam⁵
ahaṃ⁵ Bhagavato dhammaṃ sutvā ekā⁶ vūpakaṭṭhā appa-
mattā ātāpinī pahitattā vihareyyan'; ti.
2. Ye kho tvaṃ Gotamī dhamme jāneyyāsi ‘ime dhammā
sarāgāya saṃvattanti no virāgāya, saṃyogāya saṃvattanti
no visaṃyogāya, ācayāya saṃvattanti no apacayāya, ma-
hicchatāya saṃvattanti no appicchatāya, asantuṭṭhiyā saṃ-
vattanti no santuṭṭhiyā, saṅgaṇikāya saṃvattanti no pavi-
vekāya, kosajjāya saṃvattanti no viriyārambhāya, dubbha-
ratāya saṃvattanti no subharatāyā'; ti. Ekaṃsena Gotamī
dhāreyyāsi ‘n'; eso dhammo, n'; eso vinayo, n'; etaṃ Satthu
sāsanan'; ti.
3. Ye ca kho tvaṃ Gotamī dhamme jāneyyāsi ‘ime
dhammā virāgāya saṃvattanti no sarāgāya, visaṃyogāya
saṃvattanti no saṃyogāya, apacayāya saṃvattanti no āca-
yāya, appicchatāya saṃvattanti no mahicchatāya, santuṭṭhi-
yā saṃvattanti no asantuṭṭhiyā, pavivekāya saṃvattanti no

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. S. -ghassa.
2 M8 pana taṃ.
3 M6. M7 -vatthavasanāya; T. kāsāvasanāya.
4 omitted by M8. T. M6.
5 T: M7 mayhaṃ.
6 omitted by M. M8.

[page 281]
LIV. 1-5 Sa-ādhāna-Vagga. 281
saṅgaṇikāya, viriyārambhāya saṃvattanti no kosajjāya,
subharatāya saṃvattanti no dubbharatāyā'; ti. Ekaṃsena
Gotamī dhāreyyāsi ‘eso dhammo, eso vinayo, etaṃ Satthu
sāsanan'; ti.
LIV.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Koḷiyesu viharati Kakka-
rapattaṃ¹ nāma Koḷiyānaṃ nigamo. Atha² kho Dīgha-
jānu Koḷiyaputto yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upa-
saṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi.
Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho Dīghajānu Koḷiyaputto Bhaga-
vantaṃ etad avoca ‘mayaṃ bhante gihī kāmabhogī³ putta-
sambādhasayanaṃ⁴ ajjhāvasāma kāsikacandanaṃ paccanu-
bhoma mālāgandhavilepanaṃ dhārayāma jātarūparajataṃ
sādiyāma, tesaṃ no bhante Bhagavā amhākaṃ tathā dham-
maṃ desetu, ye amhākaṃ assa dhammā⁵ diṭṭhadhamma-
hitāya diṭṭhadhammasukhāya samparāyahitāya⁶ samparāya-
sukhāyā'; ti.
2. Cattāro 'me Byagghapajja dhammā kulaputtassa
diṭṭhadhammahitāya saṃvattanti diṭṭhadhammasukhāya.
Katame cattāro?
3. Uṭṭhānasampadā ārakkhasampadā kalyāṇamittatā
samajīvitā⁷. Katamā ca Byagghapajja uṭṭhānasampadā⁸?
4. Idha⁸ Byagghapajja⁸ kulaputto yena kammaṭṭhānena
jīvikaṃ⁹ kappeti yadi kasiyā yadi vaṇijjāya¹⁰ yadi gorak-
khena yadi issatthena yadi rājaporisena¹¹ yadi sippañña-
tarena, tattha dakkho hoti analaso tatrupāyāya vīmaṃsāya
samannāgato alaṃ kātuṃ alaṃ saṃvidhātuṃ¹². Ayaṃ
vuccati Byagghapajja uṭṭhānasampadā. Katamā ca Byag-
ghapajja ārakkhasampadā¹³?
5. Idha¹³ Byagghapajja¹³ kulaputtassa bhogā honti

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. -pattiṃ; M. -sattaṃ; M8 -mattaṃ; T. -pattarana;
M7 -pattatta.
2 T. M6. M7 tatra.
3 M. Ph. -gino.
4 T. puttadārasamb-
5 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
6 omitted by T. M6. M7.
7 M8 samma-
8 omitted by M6.
9 M. Ph. M8 -taṃ.
10 T. -nijje.
11 T. M6. M7 -purisena.
12 M. M8 -tun ti.
13 omitted by T.

[page 282]
282 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LIV. 6-7
uṭṭhānaviriyādhigatā bāhābalaparicitā¹ sedāvakkhittā²
dhammikā dhammaladdhā, te ārakkhena guttiyā sampā-
deti ‘kinti me ime bhoge neva rājāno hareyyuṃ, na corā
hareyyuṃ, na aggi ḍaheyya, na udakaṃ vaheyya³, na
appiyā dāyādā hareyyun'; ti? Ayaṃ vuccati Byagghapajja
ārakkhasampadā. Katamā ca Byagghapajja kalyāṇa-
mittatā?
6. Idha Byagghapajja kulaputto yasmiṃ⁴ gāme vā nigame
vā paṭivasati, tattha⁵ ye te honti gahapati vā gahapatiputtā
vā daharā vā vuddhasīlino vuddhā⁶ vā⁶ vuddhasīlino⁶ sad-
dhāsampannā sīlasampannā cāgasampannā paññāsampannā,
tehi saddhiṃ⁷ santiṭṭhati sallapati sākacchaṃ samāpajjati;
yathārūpānaṃ saddhāsampannānaṃ saddhāsampadaṃ anu-
sikkhati, yathārūpānaṃ sīlasampannānaṃ sīlasampadaṃ
anusikkhati, yathārūpānaṃ cāgasampannānaṃ cāgasampa-
daṃ anusikkhati, yathārūpānaṃ paññāsampannānaṃ paññā-
sampadaṃ anusikkhati. Ayaṃ vuccati Byagghapajja kalyā-
ṇamittatā. Katamā ca Byagghapajja samajīvitā⁸?
7. Idha Byagghapajja kulaputto āyañ ca bhogānaṃ
viditvā vayañ ca bhogānaṃ viditvā samaṃ⁹ jīvikaṃ¹⁰ kap-
peti na¹¹ accogāḷhaṃ¹² na¹² atihīnaṃ¹² ‘evaṃ me āyo vayaṃ
pariyādāya ṭhassati, na ca me vayo āyaṃ pariyādāya thas-
satī'; ti. Seyyathā pi Byagghapajja tulādhāro vā tulādhā-
rantevāsī vā tulaṃ¹³ paggahetvā¹⁴ jānāti ‘ettakena vā ona-
taṃ¹⁵ ettakena vā unnatan'¹⁶ ti, evam eva kho Byaggha-
pajja kulaputto āyañ ca bhogānaṃ viditvā vayañ⁶ ca⁶
bhogānaṃ⁶ viditvā⁶ samaṃ¹⁷ jīvikaṃ¹⁰ kappeti na¹¹ acco-
gāḷhaṃ¹¹ na¹² atihīnaṃ¹² ‘evaṃ me āyo vayaṃ pariyādāya

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. bāha-
2 M8 -kkhikā.
3 M6 vāheyya; M. S. hareyya; T. vāhareyyuṃ; M7 vāhareyya;
Ph. vadhahayya; M8 paheyyaṃ.
4 M. Ph. M8 insert ca.
5 S. tatra.
6 omitted by M8.
7 Ph. inserts saṃvasati.
8 M8 samma-; T. M6 sammā-
9 T. M6. M7 sammā-
10 M. Ph. M8 -taṃ.
11 M. n'; acco-; S. nācco-
12 M. S. nāti-
13 Ph. tule.
14 Ph. M8 -tvāna.
15 M. Ph. M8 oṇa-
16 M. Ph. M8. T. uṇṇa-
17 T. sammā-

[page 283]
LIV. 8-9 Sa-ādhāna-Vagga. 283
ṭhassati¹, na ca me vayo āyaṃ pariyādāya ṭhassatī'; ti.
Sacāyaṃ Byagghapajja kulaputto appāyo samāno uḷāraṃ
jīvikaṃ² kappeti, tassa bhavanti vattāro ‘udumbarakhādikaṃ³
'vāyaṃ⁴ kulaputto bhoge khādatī'; ti. Sace panāyaṃ Byag-
ghapajja kulaputto mahāyo⁵ samāno kasiraṃ jīvikaṃ²
kappeti, tassa bhavanti vattāro ‘ajaddhumārikaṃ⁶ 'vāyaṃ⁷
kulaputto marissatī'; ti. Yato ca khvāyaṃ⁸ Byagghapajja
kulaputto āyañ ca bhogānaṃ viditvā vayañ ca bhogānaṃ
viditvā samaṃ⁹ jīvikaṃ² kappeti na¹⁰ accogāḷhaṃ¹⁰ na¹¹
atihīnaṃ¹¹ ‘evaṃ me āyo vayaṃ pariyādāya ṭhassati, na
ca me vayo āyaṃ pariyādāya ṭhassatī'; ti. Ayaṃ vuccati
Byagghapajja samajīvitā¹².
8. Evaṃ samuppannānaṃ Byagghapajja bhogānaṃ cattāri
apāyamukhāni honti: itthidhutto hoti¹³, surādhutto, akkha-
dhutto, pāpamitto pāpasahāyo pāpasampavaṅko. Seyyathā
pi Byagghapajja mahato taḷākassa cattāri c'; eva āyamukhāni
cattāri ca apāyamukhāni, tassa puriso yāni c'; eva āyamukhāni
tāni pidaheyya, yāni ca apāyamukhāni tāni vivareyya, devo
ca na sammā dhāraṃ anuppaveccheyya¹⁴; evaṃ hi tassa
Byagghapajja mahato taḷākassa parihāni¹⁵ yeva pāṭikaṅkhā
no vuddhi: evam eva kho Byagghapajja evaṃ samuppannā-
naṃ bhogānaṃ cattāri apāyamukhāni honti: itthidhutto
hoti¹⁶, surādhutto, akkhadhutto, pāpamitto pāpasahāyo
pāpasampavaṅko.
9. Evaṃ samuppannānaṃ Byagghapajja bhogānaṃ cattāri
āyamukhāni honti: na-itthidhutto hoti¹⁷, na-surādhutto, na-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M6 -tī ti, and it omits the rest.
2 M. Ph. M8 -taṃ.
3 M6 -khāyikaṃ; M. -khādi; Ph. S. -khādakañ.
4 Ph. S. cāyaṃ; M8 ayaṃ; M6 vā.
5 Ph. mahāvayo.
6 M. ajeṭṭhamāraṇaṃ; Ph. ajeṭṭhā-; M8 anamāharikaṃ;
S. addhamārakañ; M6 addhajumarikaṃ.
7 S. cāyaṃ; M7 vā.
8 M. M8. S. ca kho 'yaṃ; Ph. ca kho; T. M6. M7 omit ca.
9 T. S. sama-; M7 samayaṃ.
10 M. n'; acco-; S. nācco-
11 M. S. nāti-
12 T. sammājīvikaṃ; M7 sammājīvitā.
13 omitted by M. Ph. M8. S.; T. M7 put hoti also after surā-
14 Ph. M8 -vaccheyya.
15 T. M6. M7 hāni.
16 omitted by M. M8. S.
17 omitted by all MSS.

[page 284]
284 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LIV. 10-14
akkhadhutto, kalyāṇamitto kalyāṇasahāyo kalyāṇasampa-
vaṅko. Seyyathā pi Byagghapajja mahato taḷākassa cattāri
c'; eva āyamukhāni cattāri ca¹ apāyamukhāni, tassa puriso
yāni c'; eva āyamukhāni tāni vivareyya, yāni ca apāya-
mukhāni tāni pidaheyya, devo ca sammā dhāraṃ anuppa-
veccheyya²; evaṃ hi tassa Byagghapajja³ mahato taḷā-
kassa vuddhi yeva pāṭikaṅkhā no parihāni: evam eva kho
Byagghapajja evaṃ samuppannānaṃ bhogānaṃ cattāri
āyamukhāni honti: na-itthidhutto hoti⁴, na-surādhutto, na-
akkhadhutto, kalyāṇamitto kalyāṇasahāyo kalyāṇasampa-
vaṅko.
Ime kho Byagghapajja³ cattāro dhammā kulaputtassa
diṭṭhadhammahitāya saṃvattanti diṭṭhadhammasukhāya.
10. Cattāro 'me⁵ Byagghapajja dhammā kulaputtassa
samparāyahitāya saṃvattanti samparāyasukhāya⁶. Katame
cattāro?
11. Saddhāsampadā sīlasampadā cāgasampadā paññā-
sampadā. Katamā ca Byagghapajja saddhāsampadā?
12. Idha Byagghapajja kulaputto saddho hoti, saddahati
Tathāgatassa bodhiṃ ‘iti pi so Bhagavā . . . pe⁷ . . .
Satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho Bhagavā'; ti. Ayaṃ vuccati
Byagghapajja saddhāsampadā. Katamā ca Byagghapajja
sīlasampadā?
13. Idha Byagghapajja³ kulaputto pāṇātipātā paṭivirato
hoti . . . pe⁷ . . . surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato
hoti. Ayaṃ vuccati Byagghapajja³ sīlasampadā. Katamā
ca Byagghapajja cāgasampadā?
14. Idha Byagghapajja kulaputto vigatamalamaccherena
cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati muttacāgo payatapāṇi vossagga-
rato yācayogo dānasaṃvibhāgarato. Ayaṃ vuccati Byaggha-
pajja cāgasampadā. Katamā ca⁸ Byagghapajja paññā-
sampadā?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T. M6. M7.
2 Ph. M8. T. vaccheyya.
3 M6 Vyaggha-
4 omitted by M. S.
5 omitted by T.
6 T. adds saṃvattanti.
7 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
8 omitted by M. T. S.

[page 285]
LIV. 15-LV. 2 Sa-ādhāna-Vagga. 285
15. Idha Byagghapajja¹ kulaputto paññavā hoti, uda-
yatthagāminiyā² paññāya samannāgato ariyāya nibbedhikā-
ya sammādukkhakkhayagāminiyā. Ayaṃ vuccati Byaggha-
pajja¹ paññāsampadā.
Ime kho Byagghapajja¹ cattāro dhammā kulaputtassa
samparāyahitāya saṃvattanti samparāyasukhāyā ti.
Uṭṭhātā kammadheyyesu³ appamatto vidhānavā
samaṃ⁴ kappeti jīvikaṃ⁵ sambhataṃ anurakkhati,
saddho sīlena sampanno vadaññū⁶ vītamaccharo⁶
niccaṃ maggaṃ visodheti sotthānaṃ samparāyikaṃ.
Icc'; ete aṭṭha dhammā ca⁷ saddhassa gharam esino
akkhātā saccanāmena ubhayattha sukhāvahā,
diṭṭhadhammahitatthāya samparāyasukhāya ca:
evam etaṃ gahaṭṭhānaṃ cāgo puññaṃ pavaḍḍhatī⁸ ti.
LV.
1. Atha kho Ujjayo⁹ brāhmaṇo yena Bhagavā ten'; upa-
saṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavatā saddhiṃ sammodi,
sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ
nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho Ujjayo brāhmaṇo Bhaga-
vantaṃ etad avoca ‘mayam assu¹⁰ bho Gotama pavāsaṃ
gantukāmā, tesan no bhavaṃ Gotamo amhākaṃ tathā¹¹
dhammaṃ desetu, ye amhākaṃ assu¹² dhammā diṭṭha-
dhammahitāya diṭṭhadhammasukhāya samparāyahitāya sam-
parāyasukhāyā'; ti.
2. Cattāro 'me¹³ brāhmaṇa dhammā kulaputtassa diṭṭha-
dhammahitāya saṃvattanti diṭṭhadhammasukhāya. Katame
cattāro?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M6 Vyaggha-
2 T. ubha-
3 T. M7 -deyyesu.
4 T. M7 sammā.
5 M. Ph. M8. M6. S. -taṃ.
6 M8 viññū vigata-
7 omitted by T. M6. M7.
8 M8 pavattatī.
9 Ph. M8 Ucc-; T. M7 Uppajj- throughout.
10 M8 assa; omitted by M. S.
11 Ph. tāva.
12 T. assa.
13 omitted by M8.

[page 286]
286 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LV. 3-7
3. Uṭṭhānasampadā ārakkhasampadā kalyāṇamittatā
samajīvitā¹. Katamā ca brāhmaṇa uṭṭhānasampadā?
4. Idha brāhmaṇa kulaputto yena kammaṭṭhānena jīvi-
kaṃ² kappeti yadi kasiyā yadi vaṇijjāya yadi gorakkhena
yadi issatthena yadi rājaporisena yadi sippaññatarena,
tattha dakkho hoti analaso tatrupāyāya vīmaṃsāya samannā-
gato alaṃ kātuṃ alaṃ saṃvidhātuṃ³. Ayaṃ vuccati
brāhmaṇa uṭṭhānasampadā. Katamā ca brāhmaṇa ārak-
khasampadā?
5. Idha brāhmaṇa kulaputtassa bhogā honti uṭṭhāna-
viriyādhigatā bāhābalaparicitā⁴ sedāvakkhittā dhammikā
dhammaladdhā, te ārakkhena guttiyā sampādeti ‘kinti me⁵
ime bhoge neva rājāno hareyyuṃ, na corā hareyyuṃ, na
aggi ḍaheyya, na udakaṃ vaheyya⁶, na appiyā dāyādā
hareyyun'; ti. Ayaṃ vuccati brāhmaṇa ārakkhasampadā.
Katamā ca brāhmaṇa kalyāṇamittatā?
6. Idha brāhmaṇa kulaputto yasmiṃ gāme vā nigame
vā paṭivasati, tattha⁷ ye te honti gahapati vā gahapatiputtā
vā daharā vā vuddhasīlino⁸ vuddhā⁹ vā⁹ vuddhasīlino⁵
saddhāsampannā sīlasampannā⁵ cāgasampannā paññāsam-
pannā, tehi saddhiṃ santiṭṭhati sallapati sākacchaṃ samā-
pajjati; yathārūpānaṃ saddhāsampannānaṃ saddhāsam-
padaṃ anusikkhati, yathārūpānaṃ sīlasampannānaṃ sīla-
sampadaṃ anusikkhati¹⁰, yathārūpānaṃ cāgasampannānaṃ
cāgasampadaṃ anusikkhati¹⁰, yathārūpānaṃ paññāsam-
pannānaṃ paññāsampadaṃ anusikkhati. Ayaṃ vuccati
brāhmaṇa kalyāṇamittatā. Katamā ca brāhmaṇa sama-
jīvitā¹¹?
7. Idha brāhmaṇa kulaputto āyañ ca bhogānaṃ viditvā
vayañ ca bhogānaṃ viditvā samaṃ¹² jīvikaṃ² kappeti

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 samma-; T. M7 sammā-
2 M. Ph. M8 -taṃ.
3 M. Ph. M8 -tun ti.
4 T. bāha-; M6 bahā-
5 omitted by T.
6 T. vāhareyya; M7 vāḍaheyya.
7 M. Ph. M8. S. tatra.
8 omitted by M8.
9 omitted by M8. T.
10 T. M6. M7 pe.
11 T. M6. M7 sammā-
12 M8 samma-; S. sama-; T. M6. M7 sammā-

[page 287]
LV. 8 Sa-ādhāna-Vagga. 287
na¹ accogāḷhaṃ¹ na² atihīnaṃ² ‘evaṃ me³ āyo vayaṃ pari-
yādāya ṭhassati, na ca me vayo āyaṃ pariyādāya ṭhassatī'
ti. Seyyathā pi brāhmaṇa tulādhāro vā tulādhārantevāsī
vā tulaṃ⁴ paggahetvā jānāti ‘ettakena vā onataṃ⁵ etta-
kena vā unnatan'⁶ ti, evam eva kho brāhmaṇa kulaputto
āyañ ca bhogānaṃ viditvā vayañ ca bhogānaṃ viditvā
samaṃ⁷ jīvikaṃ⁸ kappeti na accogāḷhaṃ na² atihīnaṃ²
‘evaṃ me āyo vayaṃ pariyādāya ṭhassati, na ca me vayo
āyaṃ pariyādāya ṭhassatī'; ti. Sacāyaṃ brāhmaṇa kulaputto
appāyo samāno uḷāraṃ jīvikaṃ⁸ kappeti, tassa bhavanti
vattāro ‘udumbarakhādikaṃ⁹ 'vāyaṃ¹⁰ kulaputto bhoge
khādatī'; ti. Sace panāyaṃ brāhmaṇa kulaputto mahāyo
samāno kasiraṃ jīvikaṃ⁸ kappeti, tassa bhavanti vattāro
‘ajaddhumārikaṃ¹¹ 'vāyaṃ¹² kulaputto marissatī'; to. Yato
ca khvāyaṃ¹³ brāhmaṇa kulaputto āyañ ca bhogānaṃ vi-
ditvā vayañ ca bhogānaṃ viditvā¹⁴ samaṃ¹⁵ jīvikaṃ⁸
kappeti na accogāḷhaṃ na atihīnaṃ ‘evaṃ me āyo vayaṃ
pariyādāya ṭhassati, na ca me vayo āyaṃ pariyādāya
ṭhassatī'; ti. Ayaṃ vuccati brāhmaṇa samajīvitā¹⁶.
8. Evaṃ samuppannānaṃ brāhmaṇa bhogānaṃ cattāri
apāyamukhāni honti: itthidhutto hoti¹⁷, surādhutto, akkha-
dhutto, pāpamitto pāpasahāyo pāpasampavaṅko. Seyyathā
pi brāhmaṇa mahato taḷākassa cattāri c'; eva āyamukhāni
cattāri ca apāyamukhāni, tassa puriso yāni c'; eva āyamukhāni
tāni pidaheyya, yāni ca apāyamukhāni tāni vivareyya, devo
ca na sammā dhāraṃ anuppaveccheyya¹⁸; evaṃ hi tassa

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. n'acco-; S. nācco- throughout.
2 M. S. nāti-
3 omitted by M8.
4 Ph. M8 tule.
5 M. Ph. oṇa-
6 M. Ph. M8 uṇṇa-
7 M8. S. sama-; T. M6. M7 sammā-
8 M. Ph. M8 -taṃ.
9 M. -khādi; Ph. S. -khādakañ; M8 -khāritañ; T. M7 -khādanaṃ.
10 M8. S. cāyaṃ.
11 M. ajeṭṭhamaraṇaṃ; Ph. ajeṭṭhamarikañ; M8 aṭṭhamāsāritaṃ;
S. addhamārakañ.
12 Ph. S. cāyaṃ.
13 M. M8. S. kho 'yaṃ; T. khvāhaṃ.
14 T. M7 insert taṃ vā.
15 T. M6. M7 sammā.
16 T. sammājīvitaṃ; M6. M7 -jīvitā.
17 omitted by M. Ph. S.
18 M. Ph. M8 -vaccheyya.

[page 288]
288 Aṅguttara-Nikāya LV. 9-13
brāhmaṇa mahato taḷākassa parihāni¹ yeva pāṭikaṅkhā no
vuddhi: evam eva kho brāhmaṇa evaṃ samuppannānaṃ
bhogānaṃ cattāri apāyamukhāni honti: itthidhutto hoti²,
surādhutto, akkhadhutto, pāpamitto pāpasahāyo pāpasam-
pavaṅko.
9. Evaṃ samuppannānaṃ brāhmaṇa bhogānaṃ cattāri
āyamukhāni honti: na-itthidhutto hoti², na-surādhutto, na-
akkhadhutto, kalyāṇamitto kalyāṇasahāyo kalyāṇasampa-
vaṅko. Seyyathā pi brāhmaṇa mahato taḷākassa cattāri
c'; eva āyamukhāni cattāri ca apāyamukhāni, tassa puriso
yāni c'; eva āyamukhāni tāni vivareyya, yāni ca apāya-
mukhāni tāni pidaheyya, devo ca sammā dhāraṃ anuppa-
veccheyya³; evaṃ hi tassa brāhmaṇa mahato taḷākassa
vuddhi yeva pāṭikaṅkhā no parihāni: evam eva kho brāh-
maṇa evaṃ samuppannānaṃ bhogānaṃ cattāri āyamukhāni
honti: na-itthidhutto hoti² . . . pe⁴ . . . kalyāṇasampa-
vaṅko.
Ime kho brāhmaṇa cattāro dhammā kulaputtassa diṭṭha-
dhammahitāya saṃvattanti diṭṭhadhammasukhāya.
10. Cattāro 'me brāhmaṇa dhammā kulaputtassa sam-
parāyahitāya saṃvattanti samparāyasukhāya. Katame
cattāro?
11. Saddhāsampadā sīlasampadā cāgasampadā paññā-
sampadā. Katamā ca brāhmaṇa saddhāsampadā?
12. Idha brāhmaṇa kulaputto saddho hoti, saddahati
Tathāgatassa bodhiṃ ‘iti pi so Bhagavā . . . pe⁵ . . .
Satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho Bhagavā'; ti. Ayaṃ
vuccati brāhmaṇa saddhāsampadā. Katamā ca brāhmaṇa
sīlasampadā?
13. Idha brāhmaṇa kulaputto pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti
. . . pe⁵ . . . surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato hoti.
Ayaṃ vuccati brāhmaṇa sīlasampadā. Katamā ca brāh-
maṇa cāgasampadā?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8. T. M6. M7 hāni.
2 omitted by M. S.
3 M. Ph. M8 -vaccheyya.
4 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 give it in full.
5 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.

[page 289]
LV. 14-LVI. 2 Sa-ādhāna-Vagga. 289
14. Idha brāhmaṇa kulaputto vigatamalamaccherena
cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati . . . pe¹ . . . yācayogo dāna-
saṃvibhāgarato. Ayaṃ vuccati brāhmaṇa cāgasampadā.
Katamā ca brāhmaṇa paññāsampadā?
15. Idha brāhmaṇa kulaputto paññavā hoti . . . pe² . . .
sammādukkhakkhayagāminiyā. Ayaṃ vuccati brāhmaṇa
paññāsampadā.
Ime kho brāhmaṇa cattāro dhammā kulaputtassa sam-
parāyahitāya saṃvattanti samparāyasukhāyā ti.
Uṭṭhātā³ kammadheyyesu appamatto vidhānavā
samaṃ kappeti jīvikaṃ⁴ sambhataṃ anurakkhati,
saddho sīlena sampanno vadaññū vītamaccharo
niccaṃ maggaṃ visodheti sotthānaṃ samparāyikaṃ.
Icc'; ete aṭṭha dhammā ca⁵ saddhassa gharam esino
akkhātā saccanāmena ubhayattha sukhāvahā,
diṭṭhadhammahitatthāya samparāyasukhāya ca:
evam etaṃ gahaṭṭhānaṃ cāgo puññaṃ pavaḍḍhatī ti.
LVI.
1. ‘Bhayan'; ti bhikkhave kāmānam etaṃ adhivacanaṃ,
‘dukkhan'; ti bhikkhave kāmānam etaṃ adhivacanaṃ, ‘rogo'
ti bhikkhave kāmānam etaṃ adhivacanaṃ, ‘gaṇḍo'; ti bhik-
khave kāmānam etaṃ adhivacanaṃ, ‘sallan'; ti bhikkhave
kāmānam etaṃ adhivacanaṃ, ‘saṅgo'; ti bhikkhave kāmānam
etaṃ adhivacanaṃ, ‘paṅko'; ti bhikkhave kāmānam etaṃ adhi-
vacanaṃ, ‘gabbho'; ti bhikkhave kāmānam etaṃ adhivacanaṃ.
2. Kasmā ca bhikkhave ‘bhayan'; ti kāmānam etaṃ adhi-
vacanaṃ?
Yasmā⁵ ca⁵ kāmarāgarattāyaṃ⁶ bhikkhave chandarāga-
vinibaddho⁷ diṭṭhadhammikā pi bhayā na parimuccati,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. S. give it in full.
2 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by M8.
3 M8. T. uṭṭhāna.
4 M. Ph. M8. M7. S. -taṃ.
5 omitted by T. M6. M7.
6 T. M6. M7 -rāgandhāyaṃ.
7 M. Ph. -bandho; M8 -dhammo; T. -vinividdho; M7 -vinivaddho.

[page 290]
290 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LVI. 3-LVII. 2
samparāyikā pi bhayā na parimuccati, tasmā ‘bhayan'; ti
kāmānam etaṃ adhivacanaṃ.
3. Kasmā ca bhikkhave ‘dukkhan'; ti . . .¹ ‘rogo'; ti . . .
‘gaṇḍo'; ti . . . ‘sallan'; ti . . . ‘saṅgo'; ti . . . ‘paṅko'; ti . . .
‘gabbho'; ti kāmānam etaṃ adhivacanaṃ?
Yasmā² ca² kāmarāgarattāyaṃ³ bhikkhave chandarāga-
vinibaddho⁴ diṭṭhadhammikā pi gabbhā na parimuccati,
samparāyikā pi gabbhā na parimuccati, tasmā ‘gabbho'; ti
kāmānam etaṃ adhivacanan ti.
Bhayaṃ dukkhañ ca rogo⁵ ca gaṇḍo² sallañ² ca² saṅgo ca²
paṅko⁶ gabbho⁷ ca⁷ ubhayaṃ⁸.
Ete kāmā pavuccanti⁹ yattha satto puthujjano
otiṇṇo sātarūpena puna gabbhāya gacchati
yato ca bhikkhu ātāpi sampajaññaṃ¹⁰ na¹¹ riñcati¹².
So imaṃ palipathaṃ duggaṃ atikkamma tathāvidho
pajaṃ jātijarūpetaṃ¹³ phandamānaṃ avekkhatī ti.
LVII.
1. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
āhuneyyo hoti pāhuneyyo dakkhiṇeyyo añjalikaraṇīyo anut-
taraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassa. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu sīlavā hoti . . . pe¹⁴ . . .
samādāya sikkhati sikkhāpadesu, bahussuto hoti . . . pe¹⁵
. . . diṭṭhiyā suppaṭividdhā, kalyāṇamitto hoti kalyāṇasa-
hāyo¹⁶ kalyāṇasampavaṅko, sammādiṭṭhiko hoti sammā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. pa; S. pe.
2 omitted by T. M6. M7.
3 T. -rāgaratāya; M6. M7 -ratāyaṃ.
4 M. Ph. M8 -bandho; M7 -vinivaddho.
5 T. rogañ.
6 omitted by M8; M6. M7 add ca.
7 omitted by M8. T. M6.
8 T. M6 c'ūbhayaṃ.
9 M. ca vuccanti; M8 ca vuccati.
10 M. Ph. M8. S. -jañ ñeva.
11 omitted by M. Ph. S.
12 M. Ph. M8 riccati; S. rañjati.
13 T. tītijarūp-
14 M. Ph. pa; omitted by M8; T. continues: diṭṭhiyā and so on.
15 M. Ph. pa; omitted by M8.
16 Ph. pa; omitted by M8.

[page 291]
LVIII. 1-2 Sa-ādhāna-Vagga. 291
dassanena samannāgato, catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ abhicetasi-
kānaṃ¹ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāmalābhī hoti
akicchalābhī akasiralābhī, anekavihitaṃ pubbenivāsaṃ
anussarati, seyyathīdaṃ ekam pi jātiṃ dve pi jātiyo . . .
pe² . . . iti sākāraṃ sa-uddesaṃ anekavihitaṃ pubbeni-
vāsaṃ anussarati, dibbena cakkhunā visuddhena atikkanta-
mānusakena . . . pe² . . . yathākammūpage satte pajānāti,
āsavānaṃ khayā . . . pe³ . . . sacchikatvā upasampajja
viharati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu āhuneyyo hoti⁴ . . . pe⁵ . . . anuttaraṃ puñña-
kkhettaṃ lokassā ti.
LVIII.
1. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
āhuneyyo hoti⁶ . . . pe² . . . anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ
lokassa. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
2. Idha bhikkhave sīlavā hoti . . . pe⁷ . . . samādāya
sikkhati sikkhāpadesu, bahussuto hoti . . . pe⁷ . . . diṭṭhi-
yā suppaṭividdhā, āraddhaviriyo viharati thāmavā daḷha-
parakkamo⁸ anikkhittadhuro kusalesu dhammesu, araññako⁹
hoti pantasenāsano¹⁰, aratiratisaho hoti uppannaṃ aratiṃ
abhibhuyya abhibhuyya¹¹ viharati, bhayabheravasaho hoti
uppannaṃ bhayabheravaṃ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya¹¹ viha-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. S. ābhi-
2 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 give it in full.
3 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 add anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ
paññāvimuttiṃ, then pe || sacchi-
4 omitted by T. M6. M7.
5 M. Ph. pa; M8 la; T. M6. M7 in full.
6 omitted by T.
7 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by M8.
8 M6 after -kkamo continues: [aku] salā pi dhammā ti. Tam ena
(for enaṃ) aparena samayena as in the Chakka - Nipāta,
No. LXII. 3; cp. part III, p. 404 n. l6. Then after
ūaparaīnāgato M6 has bhikkhu alaṃ attano and so on,
as below No. LXII. 1.
9 S. ār-; M. M8 araññiko; Ph. āraññiko.
10 T. pantha-
11 omitted by Ph. S.

[page 292]
292 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LIX. 1-LX. 1
rati, catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ abhicetasikānaṃ¹ diṭṭhadhamma-
sukhavihārānaṃ nikāmalābhī hoti² akicchalābhī akasira-
lābhī, āsavānaṃ³ khayā . . . pe⁴ . . . sacchikatvā upa-
sampajja viharati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu āhuneyyo hoti⁵ . . . pe⁶ . . . anuttaraṃ puñña-
kkhettaṃ lokassā ti.
LIX.
1. Aṭṭh'; ime⁷ bhikkhave puggalā āhuneyyā pāhuneyyā
dakkhiṇeyyā⁸ añjalikaraṇīyā⁸ anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ
lokassa. Katame aṭṭha?
2. Sotāpanno sotāpattiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno,
sakadāgāmī sakadāgāmiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, anā-
gāmī anāgāmiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, arahā ara-
hattāya paṭipanno.
Ime kho bhikkhave aṭṭha puggalā āhuneyyā . . . pe⁹ . . .
anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassā ti.
Cattāro ca paṭipannā cattāro ca phale¹⁰ ṭhitā:
esa saṅgho ujubhūto¹¹ paññāsīlasamāhito.
Yajamānānaṃ manussānaṃ puññapekhānapāṇinaṃ¹²
karotaṃ¹³ opadhikaṃ puññaṃ saṅghe dinnaṃ ma-
happhalan ti.
LX.
1. Aṭṭh'; ime bhikkhave puggalā āhuneyyā . . . pe¹⁴ . . .
anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassa. Katame aṭṭha?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. S. ābhi-
2 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
3 M. Ph. M8 -nañ ca.
4 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
5 omitted by M. M8. T.
6 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; T. pāh- | pe; M6. M7 pāh- hoti | pe.
7 T. has aṭṭhahi bh- dhammehi samannāgato puggalo.
8 T. M6. M7 pe; M7 omits also pā-
9 M. Ph. pa; M8 la; T. M6. M7 give it in full.
10 M8 bale.
11 T. inserts ca.
12 M. Ph. M8. S. -pekkhāna-
13 M. Ph. M8. S. -ti; omitted by T.
14 M. Ph. pa; omitted by M8.

[page 293]
LX. 2-LXI. 2 Sa-ādhāna-Vagga. 293
2. Sotāpanno sotāpattiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno¹,
sakadāgāmī sakadāgāmiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno²,
anāgāmī anāgāmiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, arahā
arahattāya paṭipanno.
Ime kho bhikkhave aṭṭha puggalā āhuneyyā . . . pe³ . . .
anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassā ti.
Cattāro ca paṭipannā cattāro ca phale ṭhitā:
esa saṅgho samukkaṭṭho⁴ sattānaṃ aṭṭha puggalā.
Yajamānānaṃ manussānaṃ puññapekhānapāṇinaṃ
karotaṃ⁵ opadhikaṃ puññaṃ ettha⁶ dinnaṃ ma-
happhalan ti.
Sa-ādhānavaggo⁷ chaṭṭho⁸.
Tatr'; uddānam⁹:
Gotamī ovādaṃ saṃkhittaṃ Dīghajānuñ ca Ujjayo¹⁰
Bhayā dve āhuneyyā ca¹¹ dve ca aṭṭhapuggalā ti.
LXI¹².
1. Aṭṭh'; ime bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā
lokasmiṃ. Katame aṭṭha?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato nirā-
yattavuttino icchā uppajjati lābhāya. So uṭṭhahati ghaṭa-
ti¹³ vāyamati lābhāya. Tassa¹⁴ uṭṭhahato ghaṭato vāyamato
lābhāya¹⁴ lābho n'; uppajjati. So tena alābhena socati kila-
mati paridevati urattāḷiṃ¹⁵ kandati sammohaṃ āpajjati.
Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave bhikkhu iccho viharati lābhāya,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. has then pa | arahā.
2 M6 adds hoti.
3 M. Ph. pa; M8 la.
4 T. sa-ukk-
5 M. Ph. M8. S. -ti.
6 T. saṃghe.
7 M7 sa-adhānaka-; M6 sa-ādāhanaka-; S. sandhāna-;
M. Gotamī-; Ph. M8 vaggo.
8 M. Ph. M8. S. paṭhamo.
9 T. M6. M7 omit the Uddāna.
10 Ph. Uccayo.
11 omitted by Ph. S.
12 S. has as title Aṭṭhakanipāte Paṇṇāsakāsaṅgahito dutiyavaggo.
13 Ph. ghaṭayati
14 omitted by M6.
15 S. -ḷī always.

[page 294]
294 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXI. 3-6
uṭṭhahati ghaṭati vāyamati lābhāya¹, na ca lābhī socicca²
paridevicca² cuto ca saddhammā.
3. Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato
nirāyattavuttino icchā uppajjati lābhāya. So uṭṭhahati
ghaṭati vāyamati lābhāya. Tassa uṭṭhahato ghaṭato vāya-
mato lābhāya lābho uppajjati. So tena lābhena majjati³
pamajjati madāpamādam⁴ āpajjati. Ayaṃ vuccati bhik-
khave bhikkhu iccho viharati lābhāya, uṭṭhahati ghaṭati
vāyamati lābhāya, lābhī ca madī⁵ ca⁵ pamādī³ ca³ cuto
ca saddhammā.
4. Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato
nirāyattavuttino icchā uppajjati lābhāya. So na uṭṭhahati
na³ ghaṭati na vāyamati lābhāya. Tassa anuṭṭhahato agha-
ṭato avāyamato lābhāya lābho n'; uppajjati. So tena alā-
bhena socati kilamati paridevati urattāḷiṃ kandati sam-
mohaṃ āpajjati. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave bhikkhu iccho
viharati lābhāya, na uṭṭhahati na ghaṭati na vāyamati
lābhāya, na ca lābhī⁶ socicca² paridevicca² cuto ca sad-
dhammā.
5. Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato
nirāyattavuttino icchā⁷ uppajjati lābhāya, so na uṭṭhahati
na ghaṭāti na vāyamati lābhāya. Tassa anuṭṭhahato agha-
ṭato avāyamato lābhāya lābho uppajjati. So tena lābhena
majjati pamajjati madāpamādam āpajjati. Ayaṃ vuccati
bhikkhave bhikkhu iccho viharati lābhāya, na uṭṭhahati
na ghaṭati na vāyamati lābhāya, lābhī ca madī ca pamādī
ca cuto ca saddhammā.
6. Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato
nirāyattavuttino icchā uppajjati lābhāya. So uṭṭhahati
ghaṭati vāyamati lābhāya. Tassa uṭṭhahato ghaṭato vāya-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. M8 continue: lābho n'uppajjati. So tena alābhena
soci ca paridevi ca and so on.
2 M. Ph. M8. S. have ca with along i in the preceding word,
and so in every similar case.
3 omitted by M6.
4 M. Ph. M8. S. pamādaṃ throughout.
5 omitted by M7.
6 Ph. M8 -bho.
7 omitted by Ph.

[page 295]
LXI. 7-9 Bhūmicāla-Vagga. 295
mato lābhāya lābho¹ n'; uppajjati. So tena alābhena na
socati na kilamati na paridevati na urattāḷiṃ kandati na
sammohaṃ āpajjati. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave bhikkhu
iccho viharati lābhāya, uṭṭhahati ghaṭati vāyamati lābhāya,
na² ca³ lābhī na⁴ ca⁴ socī⁴ na ca paridevī accuto ca
saddhammā.
7. Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato
nirāyattavuttino icchā uppajjati lābhāya. So uṭṭhahati
ghaṭati vāyamati lābhāya. Tassa uṭṭhahato ghaṭato vāya-
mato lābhāya lābho uppajjati. So tena lābhena na majjati
na ppamajjati na madam⁵ āpajjati. Ayaṃ vuccati bhik-
khave bhikkhu iccho viharati lābhāya, uṭṭhahati ghaṭati
vāyamati lābhāya, lābhicca⁶ na ca madī⁷ na⁶ ca pamādī⁸
accuto ca saddhammā.
8. Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato
nirāyattavuttino icchā uppajjati lābhāya. So na uṭṭhahati
na ghaṭati na vāyamati lābhāya. Tassa anuṭṭhahato agha-
ṭato avāyamato lābhāya lābho n'; uppajjati. So tena alā-
bhena na socati na kilamati na paridevati na urattāḷiṃ
kandati na sammohaṃ āpajjati. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
bhikkhu iccho viharati lābhāya, na uṭṭhahati na ghaṭati
na vāyamati lābhāya, na ca lābhī na⁹ ca⁹ socī⁹ na ca
paridevī accuto ca saddhammā.
9. Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato
nirāyattavuttino icchā uppajjati lābhāya. So na uṭṭhahati
na ghaṭati na vāyamati lābhāya. Tassa anuṭṭhahato agha-
ṭato avāyamato lābhāya lābho uppajjati. So tena lābhena
na majjati na ppamajjati na madam¹⁰ āpajjati. Ayaṃ
vuccati bhikkhave bhikkhu iccho viharati lābhāya, na
uṭṭhahati na ghaṭati na vāyamati lābhāya, lābhicca⁶ na
ca madī⁸ na ca pamādī⁸ accuto ca saddhammā.
Ime kho bhikkhave aṭṭha puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā
lokasmin ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 so.
2 omitted by T. M7.
3 omitted by T. M6. M7.
4 omitted by M8.
5 M. Ph. M8. S. pamādam.
6 omitted by T.
7 M6. M7 add ca.
8 T. M6. M7 add ca.
9 omitted by Ph.
10 M. Ph. S. pamādam.

[page 296]
296 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXII. 1-6
LXII.
1. Chahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
alaṃ attano alaṃ paresaṃ. Katamehi chahi?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu khippanisanti ca hoti kusa-
lesu dhammesu, sutānañ ca dhammānaṃ dhārakajātiko¹
hoti, dhatānañ² ca dhammānaṃ atthupaparikkhī³ hoti,
attham aññāya dhammam aññāya dhammānudhammapaṭi-
panno ca⁴ hoti, kalyāṇavāco ca⁵ hoti kalyāṇavākkaraṇo
poriyā vācāya samannāgato vissaṭṭhāya anelagaḷāya atthassa
viññāpaniyā, sandassako ca hoti samādapako samuttejako
sampahaṃsako sabrahmacārīnaṃ.
Imehi kho bhikkhave chahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu alaṃ attano alaṃ paresaṃ.
3. Pañcahi bhikkhave dhammehi sammannāgato bhikkhu
alaṃ attano alaṃ paresaṃ. Katamehi pañcahi?
4. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu na h'; eva kho khippanisanti
ca hoti kusalesu dhammesu, sutānañ ca dhammānaṃ dhā-
rakajātiko hoti, dhatānañ ca dhammānaṃ atthupaparikkhī⁶
hoti, attham aññāya dhammam aññāya dhammānudhamma-
paṭipanno ca⁴ hoti, kalyāṇavāco⁷ ca⁴ hoti . . . pe⁸ . . .
atthassa viññāpaniyā, sandassako⁹ ca hoti samādapako¹⁰
samuttejako sampahaṃsako sabrahmacārīnaṃ
Imehi kho bhikkhave pañcahi¹¹ dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu alaṃ attano alaṃ¹² paresaṃ.
5. Catūhi¹³ bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
alaṃ attano no¹⁴ paresaṃ. Katamehi catūhi?
6. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu khippanisanti ca hoti kusa-
lesu dhammesu, sutānañ ca dhammānaṃ dhārakajātiko

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. dhāraṇa- throughout.
2 M. Ph. M8 dhā- throughout.
3 M. -kkhitā always; T. M7 add ca.
4 omitted by Ph. M8. T. M6. M7.
5 omitted by Ph. M8.
6 M8 -kkhato.
7 T. no ca kaly-
8 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 give it in full.
9 T. no ca sand-
10 T. adds hoti.
11 T. catuhi.
12 T. no with alaṃ beneath the line; M6. M7 ca alaṃ.
13 T. omits this .
14 M8 no alaṃ; omitted by M6.

[page 297]
LXII. 7-10 Bhūmicāla-Vagga. 297
hoti, dhātānañ ca dhammānaṃ atthupaparikkhī hoti, attham
aññāya dhammam aññāya dhammānudhammapaṭipanno ca¹
hoti, no² ca² kalyāṇavāco hoti kalyāṇavākkaraṇo poriyā
vācāya samannāgato vissaṭṭhāya anelagaḷāya atthassa viññā-
paniyā, no ca sandassako hoti samādapako samuttejako
sampahaṃsako sabrahmacārīnaṃ.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu alaṃ attano no³ paresaṃ.
7. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
alaṃ paresaṃ no⁴ attano. Katamehi catūhi?
8. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu khippanisanti ca hoti⁵ kusa-
lesu dhammesu, sutānañ ca dhammānaṃ dhārakajātiko
hoti, no ca² dhatānaṃ dhammānaṃ atthupaparikkhī hoti,
no⁶ ca attham aññāya dhammam aññāya dhammānudham-
mapaṭipanno hoti, kalyāṇavāco⁷ ca hoti kalyāṇavākkaraṇo
. . . pe⁸ . . . atthassa viññāpaniyā, sandassako ca hoti
. . . pe⁹ . . . sabrahmacārīnaṃ.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu alaṃ paresaṃ no¹⁰ attano.
9. Tīhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ
attano no¹¹ paresaṃ. Katamehi tīhi?
10. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu na¹² h'; eva kho khippani-
santi ca hoti kusalesu dhammesu, sutānañ ca dhammānaṃ
dhārakajātiko hoti¹³, dhatānañ ca dhammānaṃ atthupa-
parikkhī hoti¹³, attham aññāya dhammam aññāya dham-
mānudhammapaṭipanno ca¹⁴ hoti, no ca kalyāṇavāco hoti
kalyāṇavākkaraṇo poriyā vācāya samannāgato vissaṭṭhāya

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by Ph. M8. M6. M7.
2 omitted by M8.
3 M. nālaṃ; omitted by M6; M6 omits also the first words
of the following till Katamehi.
4 M. nālaṃ; M8 no alaṃ; Ph. omits no.
5 Ph. continues: kalyāṇavokkaraṇo (sic) | pa | atthassa.
6 M8 na.
7 T. no ca (but beneath the line) kaly-
8 M. la; omitted by M8; T. M6. M7 give it in full.
9 M. Ph. M8 la; T. M6. M7 in full.
10 M. nālaṃ; M8 no alaṃ.
11 M. nālaṃ; M8. T. M6 omit no.
12 T. adds ca.
13 T. M6. M7 insert no ca.
14 omitted by all MSS exc. S.

[page 298]
298 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXII. 11-16
anelagaḷāya atthassa viññāpaniyā, no ca sandassako hoti
samādapako samuttejako sampahaṃsako sabrahmacārīnaṃ.
Imehi kho bhikkhave tīhi dhammehi samannāgato bhik-
khu alaṃ attano no¹ paresaṃ.
11. Tīhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ
paresaṃ no attano. Katamehi tīhi?
12. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu na h'; eva kho khippanisanti
ca² hoti kusalesu dhammesu, sutānañ ca dhammānaṃ
dhārakajātiko hoti, no ca dhatānaṃ dhammānaṃ atthupa-
parikkhī hoti, no ca attham aññāya dhammaṃ aññāya
dhammānudhammapaṭipanno hoti, kalyāṇavāco ca³ hoti
. . . pe⁴ . . . atthassa viññāpaniyā, sandassako ca hoti
samādapako samuttejako sampahaṃsako sabrahmacārīnaṃ.
Imehi kho bhikkhave tīhi dhammehi samannāgato bhik-
khu alaṃ paresaṃ no¹ attano.
13. Dvīhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
alaṃ attano no¹ paresaṃ. Katamehi dvīhi?
14. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu na h'; eva kho khippanisanti
ca⁵ hoti kusalesu dhammesu, no ca sutānaṃ dhammānaṃ
dhārakajātiko hoti, dhatānañ ca dhammānaṃ atthupa-
parikkhī hoti, attham aññāya dhammam aññāya dhammā-
nudhammapaṭipanno ca⁵ hoti, no⁶ ca⁶ kalyāṇavāco hoti
. . . pe⁴ . . . atthassa viññāpaniyā, no⁷ ca⁷ sandassako
hoti . . . pe⁸ . . . sabrahmacārīnaṃ.
Imehi kho bhikkhave dvīhi dhammehi samannāgato bhik-
khu alaṃ attano no¹ paresaṃ.
15. Dvīhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
alaṃ paresaṃ no¹ attano. Katamehi dvīhi?
16. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu na h'; eva kho khippanisanti
ca⁹ hoti kusalesu dhammesu, no ca sutānaṃ dhammānaṃ
dhārakajātiko hoti, no ca dhatānaṃ dhammānaṃ atthupa-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. nālaṃ.
2 omitted by M8. T. M6.
3 omitted by Ph. M8. T. M6. M7.
4 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by M8; T. M6. M7 in full.
5 omitted by all MSS. exc. S.
6 omitted by M6.
7 omitted by T. M7.
8 M. pa; omitted by Ph. M8; T. M6. M7 in full.
9 omitted by all MSS. exc. M. S.

[page 299]
LXIII. 1-3 Bhūmicāla-Vagga. 299
parikkhī hoti, no ca attham aññāya dhammam aññāya
dhammānudhammapaṭipanno hoti, kalyāṇavāco ca hoti
kalyāṇavākkaraṇo poriyā vācāya samannāgato vissaṭṭhāya
anelagaḷāya atthassa viññāpaniyā, sandassako ca hoti samā-
dapako¹ samuttejako sampahaṃsako sabrahmacarīnaṃ.
Imehi kho bhikkhave dvīhi dhammehi samannāgato bhik-
khu alaṃ paresaṃ no attano ti.
LXIII.
1. Atha kho aññataro bhikkhu yena Bhagavā ten'; upa-
saṅkami² . . . pe³ . . . Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho so bhik-
khu Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘sādhu me bhante Bhagavā
saṃkhittena dhammaṃ desetu, yam ahaṃ Bhagavato dham-
maṃ sutvā eko vūpakaṭṭho appamatto ātāpī pahitatto
vihareyyan'; ti. Evam eva pan'; idh'; ekacce moghapurisā
mamañ⁴ ñeva⁴ ajjhesanti, dhamme ca bhāsite mamañ
ñeva anubandhitabbaṃ maññantī ti. ‘Desetu me⁵ bhante
Bhagavā saṃkhittena dhammaṃ, desetu Sugato saṃkhittena
dhammaṃ, app eva nāmāhaṃ⁶ Bhagavato bhāsitassa atthaṃ
ājāneyyaṃ⁷, app eva nāmāhaṃ⁸ Bhagavato bhāsitassa dā-
yado⁹ assan'; ti.
2. Tasmā ti ha te bhikkhu evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ:--
Ajjhattaṃ¹⁰ me¹⁰ cittaṃ ṭhitaṃ bhavissati susaṇṭhitaṃ,
na c'¹¹ uppannā pāpakā akusalā dhammā cittaṃ pariyādā-
ya ṭhassantī ti.
Evaṃ hi te bhikkhu sikkhitabbaṃ.
3. Yato kho te bhikkhu ajjhattaṃ cittaṃ ṭhitaṃ⁵ hoti
susaṇṭhitaṃ, na c'¹² uppannā pāpakā akusalā dhammā
cittaṃ pariyādāya tiṭṭhanti, tato te bhikkhu evaṃ sikkhi-
tabbaṃ:--

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 adds ca hoti.
2 Ph. adds upasaṅkamitvā.
3 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 in full.
4 Ph. S. maññe 'va; T. M6 mam eva; M7 maṃ c'eva.
5 omitted by M8.
6 Ph. T. M6 nām'; ahaṃ.
7 T. M6. M7 ajā-
8 M6 nām'; ahaṃ.
9 M. S. -ko.
10 Ph. T. -ttam eva.
11 omitted by T. M6. M7.
12 omitted by M7.

[page 300]
300 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXIII. 4-6
Mettā me cetovimutti bhāvitā bhavissati bahulīkatā
yānīkatā¹ vatthukatā anuṭṭhitā paricitā susamāraddhā ti.
Evaṃ hi te bhikkhu sikkhitabbaṃ.
4. Yato kho te bhikkhu ayaṃ samādhi evaṃ bhāvito
hoti bahulīkato², tato tvaṃ bhikkhu imaṃ samādhiṃ sa-
vitakkam pi savicāraṃ bhāveyyāsi, avitakkam pi vicāra-
mattaṃ³ bhāveyyāsi, avitakkam pi⁴ avicāraṃ⁵ bhāveyyāsi,
sappītikam¹ pi¹ bhāveyyāsi⁵, nippītikam pi bhāveyyāsi,
sātasahagatam pi bhāveyyāsi, upekhāsahagatam⁶ pi bhā-
veyyāsi. Yato kho te⁷ bhikkhu ayaṃ samādhi evaṃ bhā-
vito hoti subhāvito, tato te⁸ bhikkhu evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ:--
Karuṇā me cetovimutti . . .⁹muditā me cetovimutti . . .¹⁰
upekhā me cetovimutti bhāvitā bhavissati bahulīkatā yānī-
katā vatthukatā anuṭṭhitā paricitā susamāraddhā ti.
Evaṃ hi t e bhikkhu sikkhitabbaṃ.
5. Yato kho te bhikkhu ayaṃ samādhi evaṃ bhāvito
hoti¹¹ bahulīkato, tato tvaṃ bhikkhu imaṃ samādhiṃ
savitakkam pi savicāraṃ¹² bhāveyyāsi, avitakkam pi vicāra-
mattaṃ¹² bhāveyyāsi, avitakkam pi avicāraṃ¹² bhāveyyāsi,
sappītikam pi bhāveyyāsi, nippītikam pi bhāveyyāsi, sāta-
sahagatam pi bhāveyyāsi, upekhāsahagatam pi bhāveyyāsi.
Yato kho te bhikkhu ayaṃ samādhi evaṃ bhāvito hoti
subhāvito, tato¹ te¹ bhikkhu evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ:--
Kāye kāyānupassī viharissāmi¹³, ātāpī sampajāno satimā
vineyya loke abhijjhādomanassan ti.
Evaṃ hi te bhikkhu sikkhitabbaṃ.
6. Yato kho te bhikkhu ayaṃ samādhi evaṃ bhāvito
hoti bahulīkato, tato tvaṃ bhikkhu imaṃ samādhiṃ savi-
takkam pi savicāraṃ⁵ bhāveyyāsi, avitakkam pi vicāra-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M8.
2 T. adds hoti subhāvito.
3 T. avi-; M. adds pi; M6 omits the whole sentence.
4 omitted by M.
5 M. M8. M6 add pi.
6 M. Ph. M8. S. upekkhā- always.
7 T. tvaṃ; omitted by M.
8 omitted by M. T. M7.
9 Ph. pa; S. pe.
10 S. pe.
11 M8 continues: upekkhāsahagatam pi, as below.
12 M. adds pi.
13 T. M6. M7 viharāmi.

[page 301]
LXIII. 7-8 Bhūmicāla-Vagga. 301
mattaṃ¹ bhāveyyāsi, avitakkam pi avicāraṃ² bhāveyyāsi,
sappītikam pi bhāveyyāsi, nippītikam³ pi³ bhāveyyāsi³,
sātasahagatam pi bhāveyyāsi, upekhāsahagatam pi bhā-
veyyāsi. Yato kho te bhikkhu ayaṃ samādhi evaṃ bhā-
vito hoti subhāvito, tato te bhikkhu evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ:--
Vedanāsu⁴ . . .⁵ citte . . .⁶ dhammesu dhammānupassī
viharissāmi, ātāpī sampajāno satimā vineyya loke abhijjhā-
domanassan ti.
Evaṃ hi te bhikkhu sikkhitabbaṃ.
7. Yato kho te bhikkhu ayaṃ samādhi evaṃ bhāvito
hoti bahulīkato, tato tvaṃ bhikkhu imaṃ samādhiṃ savi-
takkam pi savicāraṃ⁷ bhāveyyāsi, avitakkam⁸ pi vicāra-
mattaṃ⁹ bhāveyyāsi, avitakkam pi avicāraṃ⁷ bhāveyyāsi,
sappītikam pi bhāveyyāsi, nippītikam pi bhāveyyāsi, sāta-
sahagatam pi bhāveyyāsi, upekhāsahagatam pi bhāveyyāsi.
Yato kho te¹⁰ bhikkhu ayaṃ samādhi evaṃ bhāvito hoti
subhāvito, tato tvaṃ¹¹ bhikkhu yena yen'; eva gacchasi¹²,
phāsu yeva gacchasi¹², yattha yattha ṭhassasi, phāsu yeva
ṭhassasi, yattha yattha nisīdissasi, phāsu¹⁰ yeva¹⁰ nisīdis-
sasi¹⁰, yattha yattha seyyaṃ kappessasi¹³, phāsu yeva
seyyaṃ kappessasī¹⁴ ti.
8. Atha kho so¹⁵ bhikkhu Bhagavatā iminā ovādena
ovadito¹⁶ uṭṭhāyāsanā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā padak-
khiṇaṃ katvā pakkāmi. Atha kho so bhikkhu eko vūpa-
kaṭṭho appamatto ātāpī pahitatto viharanto na cirass'; eva
yass'; atthāya kulaputtā samma-d-eva agārasmā anagāriyaṃ¹⁷
pabbajanti, tad anuttaraṃ brahmacariyapariyosānaṃ diṭṭh'
eva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja vihāsi,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 avi-; M. M8 add pi.
2 M. adds pi.
3 omitted by M6.
4 omitted by M6; T. adds vedanānupassī.
5 Ph. pa; S. pe.
6 S. pe.
7 M. Ph. M8 add pi.
8 M8 avicāram.
9 M8 avi-; M. Ph. M8 add pi.
10 omitted by M8.
11 M8 te.
12 T. gacchāsi; M. S. tagghasi; Ph. pagghasi; M8 gayhasi.
13 T. M6. M7 kappeyyāsi; M. Ph. M8. S. kappissasi.
14 M. Ph. M8. S. kappi-
15 omitted by S.
16 M8. M7 ovā-; T. ovaditvā.
17 M. anā-

[page 302]
302 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXIV. 1-3
‘khīṇā jāti, vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ, kataṃ karaṇīyaṃ, nā-
paraṃ itthattāyā'; ti abbhaññāsi¹, aññataro ca² pana² so
bhikkhu arahataṃ ahosī ti.
LXIV.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Gayāyaṃ³ viharati Gāyāsīse.
Tatra kho Bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi⁴:-- Bhikkhavo ti⁵.
Bhadante ti te bhikkhū Bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā
etad avoca:--
2. Pubbāhaṃ bhikkhave sambodhā⁶ anabhisambuddho
bodhisatto 'va⁷ samāno obhāsaṃ hi⁸ kho sañjānāmi, no ca
rūpāni passāmi. Tassa mayhaṃ bhikkhave etad ahosi
‘sace kho ahaṃ obhāsañ c'; eva sañjāneyyaṃ rūpāni ca⁹
passeyyaṃ, evam me idaṃ ñāṇadassanaṃ parisuddhataraṃ
assā'; ti. So kho ahaṃ bhikkhave aparena samayena appa-
matto ātāpī pahitatto viharanto obhāsañ c'; eva sañjānāmi
rūpāni ca¹⁰ passāmi, no ca kho tāhi¹¹ devatāhi¹¹ saddhiṃ
santiṭṭhāmi¹² sallapāmi sākacchaṃ samāpajjāmi.
3. Tassa mayhaṃ bhikkhave etad ahosi ‘sace kho ahaṃ
obhāsañ c'; eva sañjāneyyaṃ rūpāni ca passeyyaṃ tāhi ca
devatāhi saddhiṃ santiṭṭheyyaṃ sallapeyyaṃ sākacchaṃ
samāpajjeyyaṃ, evam me¹³ idaṃ ñāṇadassanaṃ parisud-
dhataraṃ assā'; ti. So kho ahaṃ bhikkhave aparena sama-
yena appamatto ātāpī pahitatto viharanto obhāsañ c'; eva
sañjānāmi rūpāni ca passāmi tāhi ca⁹ devatāhi saddhiṃ
santiṭṭhāmi sallapāmi sākacchaṃ samāpajjāmi, no ca kho
tā devatā jānāmi ‘imā devatā amukamhā vā amukamhā
vā devanikāyā'; ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M8 abhi-
2 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
3 Ph. M8. S. Sāvatthiyaṃ.
4 M. Ph. M8 continue: Pubbāhaṃ.
5 S. pe || Bhagavā.
6 T. -dhāya.
7 M8 ca.
8 S. pi; M. Ph. -sañ ñeva; M8 -saññi.
9 omitted by T.
10 omitted by M8. T.
11 T. M7 add ca.
12 M. sandi- throughout.
13 T. eva.

[page 303]
LXIV. 4-5 Bhūmicāla-Vagga. 303
4. Tassa mayhaṃ bhikkhave etad ahosi ‘sace kho ahaṃ
obhāsañ c'; eva sañjāneyyaṃ rūpāni ca passeyyaṃ tāhi ca¹
devatāhi saddhiṃ santiṭṭheyyaṃ sallapeyyaṃ sākacchaṃ
samāpajjeyyaṃ tā ca² devatā jāneyyaṃ <<imā devatā amu-
kamhā vā amukamhā vā devanikāyā>> ti, evam me idaṃ
ñāṇadassanaṃ parisuddhataraṃ assā'; ti. So kho ahaṃ
bhikkhave aparena samayena appamatto ātāpī pahitatto
viharanto obhāsañ c'; eva sañjānāmi rūpāni ca passāmi tāhi
ca³ devatāhi saddhiṃ santiṭṭhāmi sallapāmi sākacchaṃ
samāpajjāmi tā ca devatā jānāmi ‘imā devatā⁴ amukamhā
vā amukamhā vā devanikāyā'; ti, no ca kho tā devatā
jānāmi ‘imā devatā imassa kammassa vipākena ito cutā
tattha⁵ upapannā⁵'; ti tā ca² devatā jānāmi ‘imā devatā
imassa kammassa vipākena ito cutā tattha upapannā'; ti,
no⁶ ca kho tā devatā jānāmi ‘imā devatā⁷ evamāhārā evaṃ-
sukhadukkhapaṭisaṃvediniyo⁸'; ti tā ca⁹ devatā jānāmi ‘imā
devatā¹⁰ evamāhārā evaṃsukhadukkhapaṭisaṃvediniyo'; ti,
no ca kho tā devatā jānāmi ‘imā devatā evaṃdīghāyukā
evaṃciraṭṭhitikā'; ti tā ca³ devatā jānāmi ‘imā devatā evaṃ-
dīghāyukā evaṃciraṭṭhitikā'; ti, no ca kho tā devatā jānāmi
‘yadi vā¹¹ me imāhi devatāhi saddhiṃ sannivutthapubbaṃ¹²
yadi vā na sannivutthapubban'; ti.
5. Tassa mayhaṃ bhikkhave etad ahosi ‘sace kho ahaṃ
obhāsañ c'; eva sañjāneyyaṃ rūpāni ca passeyyaṃ tāhi ca¹³
devatāhi saddhiṃ santiṭṭheyyaṃ sallapeyyaṃ sākacchaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T.
2 T. 'va; omitted by M6. M7.
3 omitted by M8 T. M6.
4 M8 continues: imassa kammassa, as below at the second
place where it occurs.
5 Ph. tatth'; throughout; T. M6. M7 uppa- always.
6 M8 omits no ca . . .jā-
7 M. Ph. add imassa kammassa vipākena.
8 M8 continues: no ca kho and so on.
9 omitted by T. M6. M7.
10 M. adds imassa kammassa vipākena; M6 continues:
jānāmi imā devatā evaṃdīghā- and so on.
11 M8 ca.
12 M. Ph. -vuṭṭha- throughout; M8 adds vā.
13 omitted by Ph. M8. T. M6. M7.

[page 304]
304 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXIV. 6
samāpajjeyyaṃ, tā ca¹ devatā jāneyyaṃ <<imā devatā amu-
kamhā vā amukamhā vā devanikāyā>> ti tā ca² devatā
jāneyyaṃ <<imā devatā imassa kammassa vipākena ito cutā
tattha upapannā>> ti tā ca² devatā jāneyyaṃ <<imā devatā
evamāhārā evaṃsukhadukkhapaṭisaṃvediniyo>> ti tā ca³
devatā jāneyyaṃ <<imā devatā evaṃdīghāyukā evaṃciraṭṭhi-
tikā>> ti tā ca⁴ devatā jāneyyaṃ <<yadi vā me imāhi deva-
tāhi saddhiṃ sannivutthapubbaṃ yadi vā na sannivuttha-
pubban>> ti, evam me idaṃ ñāṇadassanaṃ parisuddhataraṃ
assā'; ti. So kho ahaṃ bhikkhave aparena samayena appa-
matto ātāpī pahitatto viharanto obhāsañ c'; eva sañjānāmi
rūpāni ca passāmi tāhi ca⁵ devatāhi saddhiṃ santiṭṭhāmi
sallapāmi sākacchaṃ samāpajjāmi tā ca⁶ devatā jānāmi
‘imā devatā amukamhā vā amukamhā vā devanikāyā'; ti tā
ca devatā jānāmi ‘imā devatā imassa kammassa vipākena
ito cutā tattha upapannā'; ti tā ca⁷ devatā jānāmi ‘imā
devatā evamāhārā evaṃsukhadukkhapaṭisaṃvediniyo'; ti tā⁸
ca⁹ devatā jānāmi ‘imā devatā evaṃdīghāyukā evaṃcira-
ṭṭhitikā'; ti tā ca devatā jānāmi ‘yadi vā me tāhi devatāhi
saddhiṃ sannivutthapubbaṃ yadi vā na sannivutthapub-
ban'; ti.
6. Yāva¹⁰ kīvañ¹⁰ ca¹¹ me¹¹ bhikkhave evaṃ aṭṭhapari-
vaṭṭhaṃ¹² adhidevañāṇadassanaṃ na suvisuddhaṃ ahosi,
neva tāvāhaṃ bhikkhave sadevake loke samārake sabrah-
make sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā pajāya sadevamanussāya anut-
taraṃ sammāsambodhiṃ abhisambuddho¹³ paccaññāsiṃ¹⁴.
Yato ca kho me bhikkhave evaṃ aṭṭhaparivaṭṭaṃ¹² adhi-
devañāṇadassanaṃ suvisuddhaṃ ahosi, athāhaṃ bhikkhave

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by Ph. M8. M7; T. M6 'va.
2 omitted by Ph. M8. M6; M7 (only the first time).
3 omitted by Ph.
4 omitted by Ph. M6. M7; T. 'va.
5 omitted by T.
6 T. 'va; omitted by M6.
7 omitted by M8. M7.
8 M8 omits this sentence.
9 T. 'va; omitted by M6. M7.
10 M8 yāvañ.
11 M. M8 c'ime; M6 omits me.
12 M. M8 -vattaṃ; Ph. -vuttaṃ, then -vattaṃ; T. M7 -vaddhaṃ;
M6 -vaṭṭaṃ, then -vaddhaṃ.
13 M. Ph. M8 add ti.
14 Ph. M8 -si.

[page 305]
LXV. 1-7 Bhūmicāla-Vagga. 305
sadevake loke samārake sabrahmake sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā
pajāya sadevamanussāya anuttaraṃ sammāsambodhiṃ abhi-
sambuddho¹ paccaññāsiṃ². Ñāṇañ ca pana me dassanaṃ
udapādi ‘akuppā me cetovimutti³, ayam antimā jāti, natthi
dāni punabbhavo'; ti.
LXV.
1. Aṭṭh'; imāni bhikkhave abhibhāyatanāni. Katamāni
aṭṭha?
2. Ajjhattaṃ rūpasaññī eko bahiddhā rūpāni passati
parittāni suvaṇṇadubbaṇṇāni ‘tāni abhibhuyya jānāmi
passāmī'; ti evaṃsaññī hoti. Idaṃ paṭhamaṃ abhibhāya-
tanaṃ.
3. Ajjhattaṃ rūpasaññī eko bahiddhā rūpāni passati
appamāṇāni suvaṇṇadubbaṇṇāni ‘tāni abhibhuyya jānāmi
passāmī'; ti evaṃsaññī hoti. Idaṃ dutiyaṃ⁴ abhibhāya-
tanaṃ.
4. Ajjhattaṃ arūpasaññī eko bahiddhā rūpāni passati
parittāni suvaṇṇadubbaṇṇāni ‘tāni abhibhuyya jānāmi
passāmī'; ti evaṃsaññī hoti. Idaṃ tatiyaṃ abhibhāyata-
naṃ.
5. Ajjhattaṃ arūpasaññī eko bahiddhā rūpāni passati
appamāṇāni suvaṇṇadubbaṇṇāni ‘tāni abhibhuyya jānāmi
passāmī'; ti evaṃsaññī hoti. Idaṃ catutthaṃ abhibhāya-
tanaṃ.
6. Ajjhattaṃ arūpasaññī eko bahiddhā rūpāni passati
nīlāni nīlavaṇṇāni nīlanidassanāni nīlanibhāsāni ‘tāni abhi-
bhuyya jānāmi passāmī'; ti evaṃsaññī hoti. Idaṃ pañ-
camaṃ abhibhāyatanaṃ.
7. Ajjhattaṃ arūpasaññī eko bahiddhā rūpāni passati
pītāni pītavaṇṇāni pītanidassanāni pītanibhāsāni ‘tāni
abhibhuyya jānāmi passāmī'; ti evaṃsaññī hoti. Idaṃ
chaṭṭhaṃ abhibhāyatanaṃ.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8 add ti.
2 Ph. M8 -si.
3 Ph. T. M7 vimutti.
4 M6 adds ajjattaṃ (sic).

[page 306]
306 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXV. 8-LXVI. 9
8. Ajjhattaṃ arūpasaññī eko bahiddhā rūpāni passati
lohitakāni lohitakavaṇṇāni lohitakanidassanāni lohitakani-
bhāsāni ‘tāni abhibhuyya jānāmi passāmī'; ti evaṃsaññī
hoti. idaṃ sattamaṃ abhibhāyatanaṃ.
9. Ajjhattaṃ arūpasaññī eko bahiddhā rūpāni passati
odātāni odātavaṇṇāni odātanidassanāni odātanibhāsāni ‘tāni
abhibhuyya jānāmi passāmī'; ti evaṃsaññī hoti. Idaṃ
aṭṭhamaṃ abhibhāyatanaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave aṭṭha abhibhāyatanānī ti.
LXVI.
1. Aṭṭh'; ime bhikkhave vimokhā¹. Katame aṭṭha?
2. Rūpī rūpāni passati, ayaṃ paṭhamo vimokho.
3. Ajjhattaṃ arūpasaññī eko² bahiddhā rūpāni passati,
ayaṃ dutiyo vimokho.
4. Subhan t'; eva adhimutto hoti, ayaṃ tatiyo vimokho.
5. Sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ samatikkamā paṭighasaññā-
naṃ atthaṅgamā nānattasaññānaṃ amanasikārā ‘ananto
ākāso'; ti ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati, ayaṃ
catuttho vimokho.
6. Sabbaso ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘anantaṃ
viññāṇan'; ti viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati, ayaṃ
pañcamo vimokho.
7. Sabbaso viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘natthi
kiñcī'; ti ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati, ayaṃ
chaṭṭho vimokho.
8. Sabbaso ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma nevasañ-
ñānāsaññāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati, ayaṃ sattamo
vimokho.
9. Sabbaso nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma
saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ upasampajja viharati, ayaṃ aṭṭha-
mo vimokho.
Ime kho bhikkhave aṭṭha vimokhā ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. S. -kkhā throughout.
2 omitted by T. M6. M7.

[page 307]
LXVII. 1-LXIX. 3 Bhūmicāla-Vagga. 307
LXVII.
1. Aṭṭh'; ime bhikkhave anariyavohārā. Katame aṭṭha?
2. Adiṭṭhe diṭṭhavāditā, asute sutavāditā, amute muta-
vāditā, aviññāte viññātavāditā, diṭṭhe¹ adiṭṭhavāditā, sute
asutavāditā, mute amutavāditā, viññāte aviññātavāditā.
Ime kho bhikkhave aṭṭha anariyavohārā ti.
LXVIII.
1. Aṭṭh'; ime bhikkhave ariyavohārā. Katame aṭṭha?
2. Adiṭṭhe adiṭṭhavāditā, asute asutavāditā, amute amuta-
vāditā, aviññāte aviññātavāditā², diṭṭhe diṭṭhavāditā, sute
sutavāditā, mute mutavāditā, viññāte viññātavāditā.
Ime kho bhikkhave aṭṭha ariyavohārā ti.
LXIX.
1. Aṭṭh'; imā bhikkhave parisā. Katamā aṭṭha?
2. Khattiyaparisā, brāhmaṇaparisā, gahapatiparisā, sa-
maṇaparisā, Cātummahārājikaparisā³, Tāvatiṃsaparisā,
Māraparisā, Brahmaparisā.
3. Abhijānāmi kho panāhaṃ bhikkhave anekasataṃ
khattiyaparisaṃ upasaṅkamitvā⁴. Tatra pi mayā sanni-
sinnapubbañ c'; eva sallapitapubbañ ca sākacchā ca samā-
pannapubbā, tattha yādisako tesaṃ vaṇṇo hoti, tādisako⁵
mayhaṃ⁵ vaṇṇo⁵ hoti⁵, yādisako tesaṃ saro hoti, tādisako
mayhaṃ saro hoti, dhammiyā ca⁶ kathāya sandassemi
samādapemi samuttejemi sampahaṃsemi, bhāsamānañ ca
maṃ na⁶ jānanti ‘ko nu kho ayaṃ bhāsati devo vā ma-
nusso vā'; ti? Dhammiyā⁷ ca⁸ kathāya sandassetvā samā-
dapetvā samuttejetvā sampahaṃsetvā antaradhāyāmi, an-
tarahitañ ca maṃ na jānanti ‘ko nu kho ayaṃ antarahito
devo vā manusso vā'; ti?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M6 adds ca.
2 T. continues: Ime.
3 M. M8 cātuma- and catuma-; Ph. cātuma- both times.
4 Ph. -mitā.
5 omitted by T.
6 omitted by M8. M7.
7 M8 omits all from Dhammiyā to ti.
8 omitted by Ph.

[page 308]
308 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXIX. 4-LXX. 3
4. Abhijānāmi kho panāhaṃ bhikkhave anekasataṃ
brāhmaṇaparisaṃ . . .¹ gahapatiparisaṃ . . . samaṇapari-
saṃ . . . Cātummahārājikaparisaṃ . . . Tāvatiṃsaparisaṃ
. . . Māraparisaṃ² . . . Brahmaparisaṃ upasaṅkamitvā³. Tatra
pi⁴ mayā sannisinnapubbañ c'; eva sallapitapubbañ ca sā-
kacchā ca samāpannapubbā, tattha yādisako tesaṃ vaṇṇo
hoti, tādisako mayhaṃ vaṇṇo hoti, yādisako tesaṃ saro
hoti, tādisako mayhaṃ saro hoti, dhammiyā ca⁵ kathāya
sandassemi samādapemi samuttejemi sampahaṃsemi, bhā-
samānañ ca maṃ na⁶ jānanti ‘ko nu kho ayaṃ bhāsati
devo vā manusso vā'; ti? Dhammiyā ca⁷ kathāya san-
dassetvā samādapetvā samuttejetvā sampahaṃsetvā antara-
dhāyāmi, antarahitañ ca maṃ na jānanti ‘ko nu kho ayaṃ
antarahito devo vā manusso vā'; ti?
Imā kho bhikkhave aṭṭha parisā ti.
LXX.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Vesāliyaṃ viharati Mahāvane
Kūṭāgārasālāyaṃ. Atha kho Bhagavā pubbaṇhasamayaṃ
nivāsetvā pattacīvaram ādāya Vesāliṃ⁸ piṇḍāya pāvisi.
Vesāliyaṃ⁹ piṇḍāya caritvā pacchābhattaṃ piṇḍapātapaṭi-
kkanto āyasmantaṃ Ānandaṃ āmantesi:--
2. Gaṇhāhi Ānanda nisīdanaṃ, yena Cāpālacetiyaṃ¹⁰
ten'; upasaṅkamissāma divāvihārāyā ti. ‘Evaṃ bhante'; ti
kho āyasmā Ānando Bhagavato paṭissutvā¹¹ nisīdanaṃ
ādāya Bhagavantaṃ piṭṭhito piṭṭhito anubandhi.
3. Atha kho Bhagavā yena Cāpālacetiyaṃ ten'; upasaṅ-
kami, upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi. Nisajja kho
Bhagavā āyasmantaṃ Ānandaṃ āmantesi:--

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa; S. pe.
2 omitted by M8. M7.
3 M. Ph. M8 -mitā.
4 omitted by T.
5 omitted by M. T. M6. M7.
6 omitted by M7.
7 omitted by all MSS. exc. S.
8 M. M8 -liyaṃ; Ph. -lī; T. -liyā.
9 T. -liyā; M6 -liṃ.
10 S. Pāvāla- throughout.
11 M. M8 paṭisu-; Ph. paṭisuṇitvā; S. paṭissuṇitvā always.

[page 309]
LXX. 4-6 Bhūmicāla-Vagga. 309
4. Ramaṇīyā Ānanda Vesālī, ramaṇīyaṃ Udenacetiyaṃ,
ramaṇīyaṃ Gotamakacetiyaṃ, ramaṇīyaṃ Bahuputtakace-
tiyaṃ, ramanīyaṃ Sattambacetiyaṃ¹, ramanīyaṃ Sāran-
dadacetiyaṃ², ramaṇīyaṃ Cāpālacetiyaṃ. Yassa kassaci
Ānanda cattāro iddhipādā bhāvitā bahulīkatā yānīkatā
vatthukatā anuṭṭhitā paricitā susamāraddhā, ākaṅkhamāno
so Ānanda kappaṃ vā tiṭṭheyya kappāvasesaṃ vā. Tathā-
gatassa kho Ānanda cattāro iddhipādā bhāvitā bahulīkatā
yānīkatā vatthukatā anuṭṭhitā paricitā susamāraddhā,
ākaṅkhamāno Ānanda Tathāgato kappaṃ vā tiṭṭheyya
kappāvasesaṃ vā ti. Evam pi kho āyasmā Ānando Bha-
gavatā oḷārike nimitte kayiramāne³ oḷārike obhāse kayira-
māne nāsakkhi paṭivijjhituṃ, na⁴ Bhagavantaṃ yāci ‘tiṭṭhatu
bhante Bhagavā kappaṃ, tiṭṭhatu bhante Sugato kappaṃ
bahujanahitāya bahujanasukhāya lokānukampāya atthāya
hitāya sukhāya devamanussānan'; ti, yathā taṃ Mārena
pariyuṭṭhitacitto.
5. Dutiyam pi kho Bhagavā . . . Tatiyam pi kho Bha-
gavā āyasmantaṃ Ānandaṃ āmantesi:--
6. Ramaṇīyā Ānanda Vesālī, ramaṇīyaṃ Udenacetiyaṃ,
ramaṇīyaṃ Gotamakacetiyaṃ, ramaṇīyaṃ Bahuputtakace-
tiyaṃ, ramaṇīyaṃ Sattambacetiyaṃ⁵, ramaṇīyaṃ Sāran-
dadacetiyaṃ, ramaṇīyaṃ Cāpālacetiyaṃ. Yassa kassaci
Ānanda cattāro iddhipādā bhāvitā bahulīkatā yānīkatā
vatthukatā anuṭṭhitā paricitā susamāraddhā⁶ ākaṅkhamāno
so Ānanda kappaṃ vā tiṭṭheyya kappāvasesaṃ vā. Tathā-
gatassa kho Ānanda cattāro iddhipādā bhāvitā bahulīkatā⁷
yānīkatā vatthukatā anuṭṭhitā paricitā susamāraddhā,
ākaṅkhamāno Ānanda Tathāgato kappaṃ vā tiṭṭheyya
kappāvasesaṃ vā ti. Evam pi kho āyasmā Ānando Bha-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Sattampa-; T. M7 Sattabba-; M8 Pattabba-
2 T. Sārandaṃ ce-; M. Ph. M8 Sānandara-; M7
Sāranādaṃ ce- throughout.
3 Ph. S. kariya- throughout.
4 omitted by M8.
5 M. Ph. Sattampa-; M8 Pattabba-; T. M7 Sattabba-; M6 Sattama-
6 M8. S. continue: ākaṅkh- (S. pe | ākaṅkh-) Ān- Tathāgato.
7 M. pa || ākaṅkhamāno.

[page 310]
310 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXX. 7-8
gavatā oḷārike nimitte kayiramāne oḷārike obhāse kayira-
māne nāsakkhi paṭivijjhituṃ, na¹ Bhagavantaṃ yāci ‘tiṭṭhatu
bhante² Sugato kappaṃ bahujanahitāya bahujanasukhāya
lokānukampāya atthāya hitāya sukhāya devamanussānan'
ti, yathā taṃ Mārena pariyuṭṭhitacitto.
7. Atha kho Bhagavā āyasmantaṃ Ānandaṃ āmantesi
‘gaccha tvaṃ Ānanda, yassa dāni kālaṃ maññasī'; ti. ‘Evaṃ
bhante'; ti kho āyasmā Ānando Bhagavato paṭissutvā uṭṭhā-
yāsanā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā Bha-
gavato avidūre aññatarasmiṃ rukkhamūle nisīdi.
8. Atha kho Māro pāpimā acirapakkante āyasmante
Ānande Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘parinibbātu dāni bhante
Bhagavā parinibbātu Sugato, parinibbānakālo dāni bhante
Bhagavato, bhāsitā kho pan'; esā bhante Bhagavatā vācā
((na tāvāhaṃ pāpima parinibbāyissāmi, yāva me bhikkhū
na sāvakā bhavissanti viyattā vinītā visāradā pattayoga-
kkhemā bahussutā dhammadharā dhammānudhammapaṭi-
pannā sāmīcipaṭipannā anudhammacārino sakaṃ ācariya-
kaṃ uggahetvā ācikkhissanti desissanti³ paññāpessanti
paṭṭhapessanti⁴ vivarissanti vibhajissanti uttānīkarissanti⁵,
uppannaṃ parappavādaṃ sahadhammena suniggahītaṃ
niggahetvā⁶ sappāṭihāriyaṃ dhammaṃ desissantī)) ti. Eta-
rahi bhante bhikkhū Bhagavato sāvakā viyattā vinītā
visāradā pattayogakkhemā bahussutā dhammadharā dham-
mānudhammapaṭipannā sāmīcipaṭipannā anudhammacārino
sakaṃ ācariyakaṃ uggahetvā ācikkhanti desenti paññā-
penti paṭṭhapenti vivaranti vibhajanti uttānīkaronti, up-
pannaṃ parappavādaṃ sahadhammena suniggahītaṃ nigga-
hetvā⁶ sappāṭihāriyaṃ dhammaṃ desenti. Parinibbātu dāni
bhante Bhagavā parinibbātu Sugato, parinibbānakālo dāni
bhante Bhagavato, bhāsitā kho pan'; esā bhante Bhagavatā
vācā ((na tāvāhaṃ pāpima parinibbāyissāmi, yāva me bhik-
khuniyo na sāvikā bhavissanti . . .⁷ yāva⁸ me upāsakā na

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M8; Ph. adds ca.
2 omitted by all MSS. exc. S.
3 M. Ph. M8 dese-
4 Ph. -pissanti.
5 M. uttāniṃ kar- throughout.
6 Ph. -hitvā.
7 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; S. pe.
8 M6 omits this phrase.

[page 311]
LXX. 9 Bhūmicāla-Vagga. 311
sāvakā bhavissanti . . .¹ yāva me upāsikā na sāvikā bha-
vissanti viyattā vinītā visāradā pattayogakkhemā bahussutā
dhammadharā dhammānudhammapaṭipannā sāmīcipaṭipannā
anudhammacāriniyo sakaṃ ācariyakaṃ uggahetvā ācik-
khissanti desissanti² paññāpessanti³ paṭṭhapessanti⁴ viva-
rissanti vibhajissanti uttānīkarissanti, uppannaṃ parappa-
vādaṃ sahadhammena suniggahītaṃ niggahetvā⁵ sappāṭi-
hāriyaṃ dhammaṃ desissantī)) ti. Etarahi bhante upāsikā
Bhagavato sāvikā viyattā vinītā visāradā pattayogakkhemā
bahussutā dhammadharā dhammānudhammapaṭipannā sāmī-
cipaṭipannā anudhammacāriniyo sakaṃ ācariyakaṃ ugga-
hetvā ācikkhanti desenti paññāpenti paṭṭhapenti vivaranti
vibhajanti uttānīkaronti, uppannaṃ parappavādaṃ saha-
dhammena suniggahītaṃ niggahetvā⁵ sappāṭihāriyaṃ dham-
maṃ desenti. Parinibbātu dāni bhante Bhagavā parinib-
bātu Sugato, parinibbānakālo dāni bhante Bhagavato,
bhāsitā kho pan'; esā bhante Bhagavatā vācā ((na tāvāhaṃ
pāpima parinibbāyissāmi, yāva me idaṃ brahmacariyaṃ
na iddhañ c'; eva bhavissati phītañ ca vitthārikaṃ bāhu-
jaññaṃ puthubhūtaṃ yāva devamanussehi suppakāsitan)) ti.
Etarahi bhante Bhagavato brahmacariyaṃ iddhañ c'; eva
phītañ ca vitthārikaṃ bāhujaññaṃ puthubhūtaṃ yāva de-
vamanussehi suppakāsitaṃ. Parinibbātu dāni bhante Bha-
gavā parinibbātu Sugato, parinibbānakālo dāni bhante
Bhagavato'; ti. ‘Appossukko tvaṃ pāpima hohi, na ciraṃ
Tathāgatassa parinibbānaṃ bhavissati, ito tiṇṇaṃ māsā-
naṃ accayena Tathāgato parinibbāyissatī'; ti.
9. Atha kho Bhagavā Cāpālacetiye sato sampajāno āyu-
saṅkhāraṃ ossaji⁶. Ossaṭṭhe⁷ Bhagavatā āyusaṅkhāre
mahābhūmicālo ahosi bhiṃsanako salomahaṃso⁸, devadun-
dubhiyo⁹ ca phaliṃsu. Atha kho Bhagavā etam atthaṃ
viditvā tāyaṃ velāyaṃ imaṃ udānaṃ¹⁰ udānesi¹⁰.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa; S. pe.
2 M. dese-
3 M8 -pissanti.
4 M. M8 -pissanti.
5 Ph. -hitvā.
6 S. ossajji; M. Ph. ussajji; M8 usajji.
7 M8. M7 osa-; S. ossajjite; M. Ph. M8 add ca.
8 T. M6 loma-
9 M. Ph. M8 -dudru- throughout.
10 M8 udd-

[page 312]
312 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXX. 10-14
Tulam atulañ ca sambhavaṃ bhavasaṅkhāram avassaji¹
muni
ajjhattarato samāhito abhindi kavacam iv'; attasambha-
van² ti.
10. Atha kho āyasmato Ānandassa etad ahosi ‘mahā
vatāyaṃ bhūmicālo³, sumahā vatāyaṃ bhūmicālo bhiṃsa-
nako salomahaṃso, devadundubhiyo ca phaliṃsu; ko nu
kho hetu ko paccayo mahato bhūmicālassa pātubhāvāyā'
ti? Atha kho āyasmā Ānando yena Bhagavā ten'; upa-
saṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekam-
antaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā Ānando
Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘mahā vatāyaṃ bhante bhūmicālo,
sumahā⁴ vatāyaṃ⁴ bhante⁴ bhūmicālo⁴ bhiṃsanako salo-
mahaṃso, devadundubhiyo ca phaliṃsu; ko nu kho bhante
hetu ko paccayo mahato bhūmicālassa pātubhāvāyā'; ti?
11. Aṭṭh'; ime Ānanda hetū aṭṭha paccayā mahato bhū-
micālassa pātubhāvāya. Katame aṭṭha?
12. Yaṃ⁵ Ānanda mahāpaṭhavī udake patiṭṭhitā, uda-
kaṃ vāte patiṭṭhitaṃ, vāto ākāsaṭṭho hoti: so Ānanda
samayo, yaṃ mahāvātā vāyanti, mahāvātā vāyantā udakaṃ
kampenti, udakaṃ kampitaṃ paṭhaviṃ kampeti. Ayaṃ
Ānanda paṭhamo hetu paṭhamo paccayo mahato bhū-
micālassa pātubhāvāya.
13. Puna ca paraṃ Ānanda samaṇo vā brāhmaṇo vā
iddhimā cetovasippatto, devatā⁶ mahiddhikā mahānubhāvā;
tassa parittā paṭhavīsaññā⁷ bhāvitā hoti appamāṇā āpo-
saññā: so imaṃ paṭhaviṃ kampeti⁸ saṃkampeti⁹ sampa-
kampeti¹⁰. Ayaṃ Ānanda dutiyo hetu dutiyo paccayo
mahato bhūmicālassa pātubhāvāya.
14. Puna ca paraṃ Ānanda yadā bodhisatto Tusitākāya
cavitvā sato sampajāno mātukucchiṃ okkamati, tadāyaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. S. -jji.
2 M8 iva etta-
3 T. M6. M7 add ahosi bhiṃsanako salomahaṃso.
4 omitted by M6.
5 T. M6. M7 ayaṃ.
6 T. adds vā.
7 M8 -paññā.
8 M8 -pati.
9 T. M7 -pati; omitted by Ph. M8.
10 T. M7 -pati; omitted by M8. M6.

[page 313]
LXX. 15-19 Bhūmicāla-Vagga. 313
paṭhavī kampati saṃkampati sampakampati¹. Ayaṃ
Ānanda tatiyo hetu tatiyo paccayo mahato bhūmicālassa
pātubhāvāya.
15. Puna ca paraṃ Ānanda yadā bodhisatto sato sam-
pajāno mātukucchismā nikkhamati, tadāyaṃ paṭhavī kam-
pati saṃkampati² sampakampati³. Ayaṃ Ānanda catuttho
hetu catuttho paccayo mahato bhūmicālassa pātubhāvāya.
16. Puna ca paraṃ Ānanda yadā Tathāgato anuttaraṃ
sammāsambodhiṃ abhisambujjhati, tadāyaṃ paṭhavī kam-
pati saṃkampati² sampakampati. Ayaṃ Ānanda pañcamo
hetu pañcamo paccayo mahato bhūmicālassa pātubhāvāya.
17. Puna ca paraṃ Ānanda yadā Tathāgato anuttaraṃ
dhammacakkaṃ pavatteti, tadāyaṃ paṭhavī kampati saṃ-
kampati² sampakampati⁴. Ayaṃ Ānanda chaṭṭho hetu
chaṭṭho paccayo mahato bhūmicālassa pātubhāvāya.
18. Puna ca paraṃ Ānanda yadā Tathāgato sato sam-
pajāno āyusaṅkhāraṃ ossajati⁵, tadāyaṃ paṭhavī kampati
saṃkampati² sampakampati⁴. Ayaṃ Ānanda sattamo hetu
sattamo paccayo mahato bhūmicālassa pātubhāvāya.
19. Puna ca paraṃ Ānanda yadā Tathāgato anupādise-
sāya nibbānadhātuyā parinibbāyati, tadāyaṃ paṭhavī kam-
pati saṃkampati² sampakampati⁴. Ayaṃ Ānanda aṭṭhamo
hetu aṭṭhamo paccayo mahato bhūmicālassa pātubhāvāya.
Ime kho Ānanda aṭṭha hetū aṭṭha paccayā mahato
bhūmicālassa pātubhāvāyā ti.
Bhūmicālavaggo⁶ sattamo⁷.
Tatr'; uddānaṃ⁸:

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by Ph. M8; M7 saṃkampati; T. M6. M7 add
sampavedheti.
2 Ph. pakampati.
3 M7 saṃkampati and henceforth always.
4 omitted by M8.
5 M. S. ossajjati; Ph. M8 osajjati; T. M7 ossaji.
6 S. Cāla-; T. M6. M7 Vaggo.
7 M. Ph. M8. S. dutiyo.
8 omitted by T. M6. M7. S.; T. M6. M7 omit also the uddāna itself.

[page 314]
314 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXI. 1-3
Icchā alañ ca saṃkhittaṃ Gayā¹ abhibhūnā² te³ saha
Vimokho dve ca vohārā parisā⁴ bhūmicālenā⁵ ti.
LXXI⁶.
1. Saddho ca⁷ bhikkhave bhikkhu hoti, no ca⁸ sīlavā.
Evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena aparipūro hoti. Tena taṃ aṅgaṃ
paripūretabbaṃ ‘kintāhaṃ saddho ca assaṃ sīlavā cā'; ti.
Yato ca kho bhikkhave bhikkhu saddho ca hoti sīlavā ca,
evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena paripūro hoti.
2. Saddho ca bhikkhave bhikkhu hoti sīlavā ca⁹, no ca
bahussuto. Evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena aparipūro hoti. Tena
taṃ aṅgaṃ paripūretabbaṃ ‘kintāhaṃ saddho ca assaṃ
sīlavā ca bahussuto cā'; ti. Yato ca kho bhikkhave bhik-
khu saddho ca hoti sīlavā ca bahussuto ca, evaṃ so ten'
aṅgena paripūro hoti.
3. Saddho ca¹⁰ bhikkhave bhikkhu hoti sīlavā ca¹¹ ba-
hussuto ca¹¹, no ca dhammakathiko . . . pe¹² . . . dhamma-
kathiko ca, no ca parisāvacaro . . .¹³ parisāvacaro ca, no
ca visārado¹⁴ parisāya¹⁵ dhammaṃ deseti . . .¹³ visārado¹⁶
ca parisāya¹⁵ dhammaṃ deseti, no ca catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ
abhicetasikānaṃ¹⁷ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāma-
lābhī hoti akicchalābhī akasiralābhī . . .¹³ catunnaṃ jhānā-
naṃ abhicetasikānaṃ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikā-
malābhī hoti akicchalābhī akasiralābhī, no ca āsavānaṃ
khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭh'; eva
dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati.
Evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena aparipūro hoti. Tena taṃ aṅgaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. bhayā; M8 bhayaṃ.
2 so M. Ph. M8; S. -bhūtā.
3 Ph. tena; omitted by M.
4 Ph. inserts Cāpāli.
5 S. -lena cā.
6 S. has as title Aṭṭhakanipāte paṇṇāsakāsaṅgahito tatiyavaggo.
7 omitted by M8. S.
8 S. omits ca here and at all similar places.
9 omitted by T.
10 omitted by M8.
11 omitted by M8. T.
12 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
13 S. pe.
14 M8 inserts la | dh- deseti, no catunnaṃ add so on.
15 M8 -sāyaṃ.
16 T. M6 omit vi- ca pari- dh- de-
17 S. ābhi- throughout.

[page 315]
LXXII. 1-2 Yamaka-Vagga. 315
paripūretabbaṃ ‘kintāhaṃ saddho ca assaṃ sīlavā ca1
bahussuto ca dhammakathiko² ca² parisāvacaro² ca² visā-
rado ca parisāya³ dhammaṃ deseyyaṃ⁴, catunnaṃ jhānā-
naṃ abhicetasikānaṃ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikā-
malābhī assaṃ akicchalābhī akasiralābhī, āsavānaṃ⁵ khayā
anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭh'; eva dhamme
sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja vihareyyan'; ti.
Yato ca kho bhikkhave bhikkhu saddho ca⁶ hoti sīlavā
ca⁶ bahussuto ca dhammakathiko ca parisāvacaro ca visā-
rado ca⁷ parisāya dhammaṃ deseti, catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ
abhicetasikānaṃ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāma-
lābhī hoti akicchalābhī akasiralābhī, āsavānaṃ⁵ khayā
anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭh'; eva dhamme
sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati. Evaṃ
so ten'; aṅgena paripūro hoti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu samantapāsādiko ca hoti sabbākāraparipūro cā ti.
LXXII⁸.
1. Saddho ca⁹ bhikkhave bhikkhu hoti, no ca sīlavā.
Evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena aparipūro hoti. Tena taṃ aṅgaṃ
paripūretabbaṃ ‘kintāhaṃ saddho ca² assaṃ sīlavā cā'; ti.
Yato ca kho bhikkhave bhikkhu saddho ca hoti sīlavā ca,
evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena paripūro hoti.
2. Saddho ca² bhikkhave bhikkhu hoti sīlavā ca, no ca
bahussuto . . . pe¹⁰ . . . bahussuto ca, no ca dhamma-
kathiko . . .¹¹ dhammakathiko ca, no ca parisāvacaro . . .¹¹
parisāvacaro ca, no ca visārado parisāya dhammaṃ deseti

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T. M7.
2 omitted by M8.
3 M8 -sāyaṃ.
4 T. -yya.
5 M. Ph. M8 -nañ ca.
6 omitted by T.
7 T. continues: upasampajja viharati and so on.
8 in M. , which for every single sutta has a number, here
begins a new one, but not so in S.
9 omitted by S.
10 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
11 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; S. pe; T. M6 do not repeat -kathiko
ca and (also M7) parisā- ca.

[page 316]
316 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXIII. 1
. . .¹ visārado ca parisāya dhammaṃ deseti, no² ca² ye³
te santā vimokhā atikkamma rūpe āruppā⁴, te kāyena
phusitvā⁵ viharati; ye⁶ te santā vimokhā atikkamma rūpe
āruppā, te kāyena phusitvā⁷ viharati, no āsavānaṃ khayā
anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭh'; eva dhamme
sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati. Evaṃ
so ten'; aṅgena aparipūro hoti. Tena taṃ aṅgaṃ paripūre-
tabbaṃ ‘kintāhaṃ saddho ca⁸ assaṃ⁹ sīlavā ca bahussuto¹⁰
ca dhammakathiko ca parisāvacaro ca visārado ca pari-
sāya¹¹ dhammaṃ deseyyaṃ; ye³ te santā vimokhā ati-
kkamma rūpe āruppā, te kāyena phusitvā¹² vihareyyaṃ,
āsavānaṃ¹³ khayā . . . pe¹⁴ . . . sacchikatvā upasampajja
vihareyyan'; ti. Yato ca kho bhikkhave bhikkhu saddho
ca hoti sīlavā ca bahussuto ca dhammakathiko ca parisā-
vacaro ca visārado ca parisāya¹⁵ dhammaṃ deseti; ye³ te
santā vimokhā atikkamma rūpe āruppā, te kāyena phusitvā¹²
viharati, āsavānaṃ¹³ khayā . . . pe¹⁶ . . . sacchikatvā upa-
sampajja viharati. Evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena paripūro hoti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu samantapāsādiko ca¹⁷ hoti sabbākāraparipūro
cā ti.
LXXIII.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Nāṭike¹⁸ viharati Giñjakā-
vasathe¹⁹. Tatra kho Bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi:--

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; S. pe.
2 omitted by S.
3 S. adds ca.
4 S. arūpā always.
5 M8 phuss-; T. M6. M7 passitvā.
6 M. la; Ph. pa || no ca; M8. M7. S. only no ca.
7 T. passitvā; M6 phass-
8 omitted by M8.
9 Ph. assa.
10 in M8 here three leaves are missing.
11 T. M7 -yaṃ.
12 T. M7 passitvā; M6 pha-
13 M. Ph. -nañ ca.
14 M. Ph. S. in full.
15 Ph. M6. M7 -yaṃ.
16 M. la; Ph. pa.
17 omitted by T.
18 M. Ph. Nātike; M6. S. Nād-; T. M7 Nāvike (misspelt for Nāṭike?).
19 Ph. Bhiñja-

[page 317]
LXXIII. 2-7 Yamaka-Vagga. 317
Bhikkhavo ti. Bhadante¹ ti te bhikkhū Bhagavato pac-
cassosuṃ. Bhagavā etad avoca:--
2. Maraṇasati bhikkhave bhāvitā bahulīkatā mahapphalā
hoti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapariyosānā. Bhāvetha
no tumhe bhikkhave maraṇasatin ti.
3. Evaṃ vutte aññataro bhikkhu Bhagavantaṃ etad
avoca ‘ahaṃ kho bhante bhāvemi maraṇasatin'; ti. ‘Yathā-
kathaṃ pana tvaṃ bhikkhu bhāvesi maraṇasatin'; ti? ‘Idha
mayhaṃ bhante evaṃ hoti <<aho vatāhaṃ rattindivaṃ jī-
veyyaṃ, Bhagavato sāsanaṃ manasikareyyaṃ, bahuṃ² vata
me kataṃ assā>> ti: evaṃ kho ahaṃ bhante bhāvemi ma-
raṇasatin'; ti.
4. Aññataro pi kho bhikkhu Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca
‘aham pi kho bhante bhāvemi maraṇasatin'; ti. ‘Yathā-
kathaṃ pana tvaṃ bhikkhu bhāvesi maraṇasatin'; ti? ‘Idha
mayhaṃ bhante evaṃ hoti <<aho vatāhaṃ divasaṃ jīveyyaṃ,
Bhagavato sāsanaṃ manasikareyyaṃ, bahuṃ vata me ka-
taṃ assā>> ti: evaṃ kho ahaṃ bhante bhāvemi maraṇa-
satin'; ti.
5. Aññataro pi kho bhikkhu Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca
‘aham pi kho bhante bhāvemi maraṇasatin'; ti. ‘Yathā-
kathaṃ pana tvaṃ bhikkhu bhāvesi maraṇasatin'; ti? ‘Idha
mayhaṃ bhante evaṃ hoti ((aho vatāhaṃ upaḍḍhadivasaṃ
jīveyyaṃ, Bhagavato sāsanaṃ manasikareyyaṃ, bahuṃ
vata me kataṃ assā)) ti: evaṃ kho ahaṃ bhante bhāvemi
maraṇasatin'; ti.
6. Aññataro pi kho bhikkhu Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca
‘aham pi kho bhante bhāvemi maraṇasatin'; ti. Yathā-
kathaṃ pana tvaṃ bhikkhu bhāvesi maraṇasatin'; ti? ‘Idha
mayhaṃ bhante evaṃ hoti ((aho vatāhaṃ tadantaraṃ jī-
veyyaṃ yadantaraṃ ekaṃ piṇḍapātaṃ bhuñjāmi, Bhaga-
vato sāsanaṃ manasikareyyaṃ, bahuṃ vata me kataṃ
assā)) ti: evaṃ kho ahaṃ bhante bhāvemi maraṇasatin'; ti.
7. Aññataro pi kho bhikkhu Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca
‘ahaṃ pi kho bhante bhāvemi maraṇasatin'; ti. ‘Yathā-
kathaṃ pana tvaṃ bhikkhu bhāvesi maraṇasatin'; ti? ‘Idha

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. bhadd-
2 M. Ph. S. bahu throughout.

[page 318]
318 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXIII. 8-11
mayhaṃ bhante evaṃ hoti <<aho vatāhaṃ tadantaraṃ jī-
veyyaṃ yadantaraṃ upaḍḍhapiṇḍapātaṃ bhuñjāmi, Bhaga-
vato sāsanaṃ manasikareyyaṃ, bahuṃ vata me kataṃ
assā>> ti: evaṃ kho ahaṃ bhante bhāvemi maraṇasatin'; ti.
8. Aññataro pi kho bhikkhu Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca
‘aham pi kho bhante bhāvemi maraṇasatin'; ti. ‘Yathā-
kathaṃ pana tvaṃ bhikkhu bhāvesi maraṇasatin'; ti? ‘Idha
mayhaṃ bhante evaṃ hoti <<aho vatāhaṃ tadantaraṃ jī-
veyyaṃ yadantaraṃ cattāro pañca ālope saṃkhāditvā¹
ajjhoharāmi, Bhagavato sāsanaṃ manasikareyyaṃ, bahuṃ
vata me kataṃ assā>> ti: evaṃ kho ahaṃ bhante bhāvemi
maraṇasatin'; ti.
9. Aññataro pi kho bhikkhu Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca
‘aham pi kho bhante bhāvemi maraṇasatin'; ti. ‘Yathā-
kathaṃ pana tvaṃ bhikkhu bhāvesi maraṇasatin'; ti? ‘Idha
mayhaṃ bhante evaṃ hoti <<aho vatāhaṃ tadantaraṃ jī-
veyyaṃ yadantaraṃ ekaṃ ālopaṃ saṃkhāditvā ajjhoharāmi,
Bhagavato sāsanaṃ manasikareyyaṃ, bahuṃ² vata me
kataṃ assā>> ti: evaṃkho ahaṃ bhante bhāvemi maraṇa-
satin'; ti.
10. Aññataro pi kho bhikkhu Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca
‘aham pi kho bhante bhāvemi maraṇasatin'; ti. ‘Yathā-
kathaṃ pana tvaṃ bhikkhu bhāvesi maraṇasatin'; ti? ‘Idha
mayhaṃ bhante evaṃ hoti <<aho vatāhaṃ tadantaraṃ jī-
veyyaṃ yadantaraṃ assasitvā vā passasāmi³ passasitvā vā
assasāmi³, Bhagavato sāsanaṃ manasikareyyaṃ, bahuṃ⁴
vata me kataṃ assā>> ti: evaṃ kho ahaṃ bhante bhāvemi
maraṇasatin'; ti.
11. Evaṃ vutte Bhagavā te bhikkhū etad avoca:--
Yvāyaṃ⁵ bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ maraṇasatiṃ bhāveti
‘aho vatāhaṃ rattindivaṃ jīveyyaṃ, Bhagavato sāsanaṃ
manasikareyyaṃ, bahuṃ vata me kataṃ assā'; ti. Yo pā-
yaṃ⁶ bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ maraṇasatiṃ bhāveti ‘aho

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. saṅkharitvā throughout.
2 T. M6. M7 pe || evaṃ.
3 T. passi- and assi-
4 T. M6. M7 pe || maraṇasatin ti.
5 T. yañ cāyaṃ; M6 yo 'yaṃ.
6 S. cāyaṃ throughout.

[page 319]
LXXIII. Yamaka-Vagga. 319
vatāhaṃ divasaṃ jīveyyaṃ, Bhagavato sāsanaṃ manasi-
kareyyaṃ, bahuṃ vata me kataṃ assā'; ti. Yo pāyaṃ
bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ maraṇasatiṃ bhāveti ‘aho vatā-
haṃ upaḍḍhadivasaṃ jīveyyaṃ, Bhagavato sāsanaṃ manasi-
kareyyaṃ, bahuṃ vata me kataṃ assā'; ti. Yo pāyaṃ
bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ maraṇasatiṃ bhāveti ‘aho vatā-
haṃ tadantaraṃ jīveyyaṃ yadantaraṃ ekaṃ piṇḍapātaṃ
bhuñjāmi, Bhagavato sāsanaṃ manasikareyyaṃ, bahuṃ
vata me kataṃ assā'; ti. Yo pāyaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu
evaṃ maraṇasatiṃ bhāveti ‘aho vatāhaṃ tadantaraṃ jī-
veyyaṃ yadantaraṃ upaḍḍhapiṇḍapātaṃ bhuñjāmi, Bha-
gavato sāsanaṃ manasikareyyaṃ, bahuṃ vata me kataṃ
assā'; ti. Yo pāyaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ maraṇasatiṃ
bhāveti ‘aho vatāhaṃ tadantaraṃ jīveyyaṃ yadantaraṃ
cattāro pañca ālope saṃkhāditvā ajjhoharāmi, Bhaga-
yato sāsanaṃ manasikareyyaṃ, bahuṃ vata me kataṃ
assā'; ti.
Ime vuccanti bhikkhave bhikkhū pamattā viharanti,
dandhaṃ maraṇasatiṃ bhāventi āsavānaṃ khayāya.
Yo ca¹ khvāyaṃ² bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ maraṇasatiṃ
bhāveti ‘aho vatāhaṃ tadantaraṃ jīveyyaṃ yadantaraṃ
ekaṃ ālopaṃ saṃkhāditvā ajjhoharāmi, Bhagavato sāsa-
naṃ manasikareyyaṃ, bahuṃ vata me kataṃ assā'; ti. Yo
pāyaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ maraṇasatiṃ bhāveti ‘aho
vatāhaṃ tadantaraṃ jīveyyaṃ yadantaraṃ assasitvā vā
passasāmi passasitvā vā assasāmi, Bhagavato sāsanaṃ
manasikareyyaṃ, bahuṃ vata me kataṃ assā'; ti.
Ime vuccanti bhikkhave bhikkhū appamattā viharanti,
tikkhaṃ¹ maraṇasatiṃ bhāventi āsavānaṃ khayāya.
Tasmā ti ha bhikkhave evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ:--
Appamattā viharissāma, tikkhaṃ³ maraṇasatiṃ bhā-
vessāma⁴ āsavānaṃ khayāyā ti.
Evaṃ hi vo bhikkhave sikkhitabban ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by S.
2 M. kho'; yaṃ; S. cāyaṃ.
3 omitted by Ph. S.
4 M. bhāvayissāma; Ph. T. M7 bhāveyyāma.

[page 320]
320 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXIV. 1-2
LXXIV.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Nāṭike¹ viharati Giñjakā-
vasathe². Tatra kho Bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi . . . pe³
. . . Maraṇasati bhikkhave bhāvitā bahulīkatā mahapphalā
hoti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapariyosānā. Kathaṃ
bhāvitā ca bhikkhave maraṇasati kathaṃ bahulīkatā
mahapphalā hoti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapari-
yosānā?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu divase nikkhante rattiyā
paṭihitāya⁴ iti paṭisañcikkhati ‘bahukā kho me paccayā
maraṇassa: ahi vā maṃ ḍaṃseyya⁵, vicchikā vā maṃ
ḍaṃseyya⁶, satapadī vā maṃ ḍaṃseyya⁶, tena me assa
kālakiriyā, so mama assa antarāyo; upakkhalitvā⁷ vā papa-
teyyaṃ, bhattaṃ vā me bhuttaṃ byāpajjeyya, pittaṃ vā
me kuppeyya, semhaṃ vā me kuppeyya, satthakā vā me
vātā kuppeyyaṃ, manussā vā maṃ upakkameyyuṃ, ama-
nussā vā maṃ upakkameyyuṃ, tena me assa kālakiriyā,
so mama assa antarāyo'; ti. Tena bhikkhave bhikkhunā
iti paṭisañcikkhitabbaṃ ‘atthi nu kho me pāpakā akusalā
dhammā appahīnā⁸, ye me assu rattiṃ kālaṃ karontassa
antarāyāyā'; ti. Sace bhikkhave bhikkhu paccavekkhamāno
evaṃ jānāti ‘atthi me pāpakā akusalā dhammā appahīnā,
ye me assu rattiṃ kālaṃ karontassa antarāyāyā'; ti, tena
bhikkhave bhikkhunā tesaṃ yeva pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ
dhammānaṃ pahānāya adhimatto chando ca vāyāmo ca
ussāho ca ussoḷhī ca appaṭivānī ca sati ca sampajaññañ
ca karaṇīyaṃ. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave ādittacelo vā āditta-
sīso vā tass'; eva celassa vā sīsassa vā nibbāpanāya adhi-
mattaṃ chandañ ca vāyāmañ ca ussāhañ ca ussoḷhiñ ca
appaṭivāniñ ca satiñ ca sampajaññañ ca kareyya, evam
eva kho bhikkhave tena bhikkhunā tesaṃ yeva pāpakānaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. Nāt-; T. M6. M7. S. Nād-
2 Ph. Bhiñja-
3 M. la; Ph. pa.
4 Ph. sannihitāya; T. pahītāya.
5 Ph. ḍasseyya; M6. M7 ḍaseyya throughout; T. ḍaheyya.
6 T. ḍaseyya.
7 T. -kkhilitvā.
8 M. -hinnā throughout.

[page 321]
LXXIV. 3 Yamaka-Vagga. 321
akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahānāya adhimatto chando ca
vāyāmo ca ussāho ca ussoḷhī ca appaṭivānī ca sati ca
sampajaññañ ca karaṇīyaṃ. Sace pana bhikkhave bhikkhu
paccavekkhamāno evaṃ jānāti ‘natthi me pāpakā akusalā
dhammā appahīnā, ye me assu rattiṃ kālaṃ karontassa
antarāyāyā'; ti, tena bhikkhave bhikkhunā ten'; eva pīti-
pāmojjena vihātabbaṃ ahorattānusikkhinā kusalesu dham-
mesu.
3. Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhu rattiyā nikkhantāya
divase paṭihite¹ iti paṭisañcikkhati ‘bahukā kho me paccayā
maraṇassa: ahi vā maṃ ḍaṃseyya², vicchikā vā maṃ
ḍaṃseyya², satapadī vā maṃ daṃseyya², tena me assa
kālakiriyā, so mama assa antarāyo; upakkhalitvā vā papa-
teyyaṃ, bhattaṃ vā me bhuttaṃ byāpajjeyya, pittaṃ vā
me kuppeyya, semhaṃ vā me kuppeyya, satthakā vā me
vātā kuppeyyuṃ, manussā vā maṃ upakkameyyuṃ, ama-
nussā vā maṃ upakkameyyuṃ, tena me assa kālakiriyā,
so mama assa antarāyo'; ti. Tena bhikkhave bhikkhunā
iti paṭisañcikkhitabbaṃ ‘atthi nu kho me pāpakā akusalā
dhammā appahīnā, ye me assu³ divā kālaṃ karontassa
antarāyāyā'; ti. Sace bhikkhave bhikkhu paccavekkhamāno
evaṃ jānāti ‘atthi me pāpakā akusalā dhammā appahīnā,
ye me assu⁴ divā kālaṃ karontassa antarāyāyā'; ti, tena
bhikkhave bhikkhunā tesaṃ yeva pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ
dhammānaṃ pahānāya adhimatto chando ca vāyāmo ca
ussāho ca ussoḷhī ca appaṭivānī ca sati ca sampajaññañ ca
karaṇīyaṃ. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave ādittacelo vā ādittasīso
vā tass'; eva celassa vā sīsassa vā nibbāpanāya adhimattaṃ
chandañ ca vāyāmañ ca ussāhañ ca ussoḷhiñ ca appaṭi-
vāniñ ca satiñ ca sampajaññañ ca kareyya, evam eva kho
bhikkhave tena bhikkhunā tesaṃ yeva pāpakānaṃ akusa-
lānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahānāya adhimatto chando ca vāyāmo
ca ussāho ca ussoḷhī ca appaṭivānī ca sati ca sampajaññañ
ca karaṇīyaṃ. Sace pana bhikkhave bhikkhu paccavek-
khamāno evaṃ jānāti ‘natthi me pāpakā akusalā dhammā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. sannihite.
2 T. ḍaseyya.
3 T. M6. M7 assa.
4 T. assa.

[page 322]
322 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXV. 1-LXXVI. 3
appahīnā, ye me assu divā kālaṃ karontassa antarāyāyā'
ti, tena bhikkhave bhikkhunā ten'; eva pītipāmojjena vihā-
tabbaṃ ahorattānusikkhinā kusalesu dhammesu.
Evaṃ bhāvitā kho bhikkhave maraṇasati evaṃ bahulī-
katā mahapphalā hoti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amata-
pariyosānā ti.
LXXV.
1. Aṭṭh'; imā bhikkhave sampadā. Katamā aṭṭha?
2. Uṭṭhānasampadā, ārakkhasampadā, kalyāṇamittatā,
samajīvitā¹, saddhāsampadā, sīlasampadā, cāgasampadā,
paññāsampadā.
Imā kho bhikkhave aṭṭha sampadā ti.
Uṭṭhātā² kammadheyyesu appamatto vidhānavā
samaṃ kappeti jīvitaṃ sambhataṃ anurakkhati,
saddho sīlena sampanno vadaññū vītamaccharo³
niccaṃ maggaṃ visodheti sotthānaṃ samparāyikaṃ.
Icc'; ete aṭṭha dhammā ca⁴ saddhassa⁵ gharam esino
akkhātā saccanāmena⁶ ubhayattha sukhāvahā,
diṭṭhadhammahitatthāya⁷ samparāyasukhāya ca:
evam etaṃ gahaṭṭhānaṃ cāgo puññaṃ pavaḍḍhatī ti.
LXXVI.
1. Aṭṭh'; imā bhikkhave sampadā. Katamā aṭṭha?
2. Uṭṭhānasampadā, ārakkhasampadā, kalyāṇamittatā,
samajīvitā⁸, saddhāsampadā, sīlasampadā, cāgasampadā,
paññāsampadā. Katamā ca bhikkhave uṭṭhānasampadā?
3. Idha bhikkhave kulaputto yena kammuṭṭhānenaḍ jīvi-
kaṃ⁹ kappeti yadi kasiyā yadi vaṇijjāya¹⁰ yadi gorakkhena
yadi issatthena yadi rājaporisena yadi sippaññatarena

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 sammā-
2 T. uṭṭhāna; M6 -nā.
3 M6 -macchero.
4 omitted by T. M6. M7.
5 T. saddhamma; M7 saddhammassa.
6 T. -vādena.
7 T. -sukhatthāya.
8 Ph. samma-; M7 sammā-
9 M. Ph. -taṃ throughout.
10 M. Ph. vā- (Ph. -ṇijāya).

[page 323]
LXXVI. 4-6 Yamaka-Vagga. 323
tattha dakkho hoti analaso tatrupāyāya vīmaṃsāya samannā-
gato alaṃ kātuṃ alaṃ saṃvidhātuṃ¹. Ayaṃ vuccati bhik-
khave uṭṭhānasampadā. Katamā ca bhikkhave ārakkha-
sampadā?
4. Idha bhikkhave kulaputtassa bhogā honti uṭṭhāna-
viriyādhigatā bāhābalaparicitā sedāvakkhittā dhammikā
dhammaladdhā, te² ārakkhena guttiyā sampādeti ‘kint'; ime³
bhoge neva rājāno hareyyuṃ, na corā hareyyuṃ, na aggi
ḍaheyya⁴, na udakaṃ vaheyya⁵, na appiyā dāyādā hareyyun'
ti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave ārakkhasampadā. Katamā
ca bhikkhave kalyāṇamittatā?
5. Idha bhikkhave kulaputto yasmiṃ gāme vā nigame⁶
vā⁶ paṭivasati, tattha⁷ ye te honti gahapatī vā gahapati-
puttā⁸ vā daharā vā vuddhasīlino vuddhā⁹ vā⁹ vuddhasīlino⁹
saddhāsampannā sīlasampannā⁶ cāgasampannā paññāsam-
pannā, tehi saddhiṃ santiṭṭhati¹⁰ sallapati sākacchaṃ samā-
pajjati; yathārūpānaṃ saddhāsampannānaṃ saddhāsam-
padaṃ¹¹ anusikkhati, yathārūpānaṃ sīlasampannānaṃ sīla-
sampadaṃ anusikkhati, yathārūpānaṃ cāgasampannānaṃ
cāgasampadaṃ anusikkhati, yathārūpānaṃ paññāsampannā-
naṃ paññāsampadaṃ anusikkhati. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
kalyāṇamittatā. Katamā ca bhikkhave samajīvitā?
6. Idha bhikkhave kulaputto āyañ¹² ca bhogānaṃ viditvā
vayañ⁶ ca⁶ bhogānaṃ⁶ viditvā⁶ samaṃ¹³ jīvikaṃ kappeti
na¹⁴ accogāḷhaṃ¹⁴ na¹⁵ atihīnaṃ¹⁵ ‘evaṃ me āyo¹⁶ vayaṃ¹⁶
pariyādāya ṭhassati, na ca me vayo āyaṃ pariyādāya ṭhassa-
tī'; ti. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave tulādhāro vā tulādhārantevāsī
vā tulaṃ paggahetvā jānāti ‘ettakena¹⁷ vā¹⁷ onataṃ¹⁸ etta-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. -tun ti.
2 T. M6. M7 so tena.
3 S. kinti me ime.
4 Ph. dadeyya; T. M7 ḍaheyyuṃ.
5 T. vaheyyuṃ.
6 omitted by T.
7 S. tatra.
8 T. M6. M7 -putto.
9 omitted by Ph. T.
10 Ph. sandh-
11 T. sampadaṃ.
12 T. M6 ay- throughout.
13 T. M6. M7 sammā throughout.
14 M. n'; acco-; S. nācco- throughout.
15 M. S. nāti- throughout.
16 T. vayo ayaṃ.
17 T. ettan'; eva; M6. M7 ettaken'; eva.
18 M. Ph. oṇ-

[page 324]
324 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXVI. 7-9
kena¹ vā¹ unnatan²'; ti, evam eva kho bhikkhave kulaputto
āyañ ca bhogānaṃ viditvā vayañ³ ca³ bhogānaṃ³ viditvā³
samaṃ jīvikaṃ kappeti na accogāḷhaṃ na atihīnaṃ ‘evaṃ
me āyo vayaṃ pariyādāya ṭhassati, na⁴ ca me vayo āyaṃ
pariyādāya ṭhassatī'; ti. Sacāyaṃ bhikkhave kulaputto
appāyo samāno uḷāraṃ jīvikaṃ kappeti, tassa bhavanti
vattāro ‘udumbarakhādikaṃ⁵'; vāyaṃ⁶ kulaputto bhoge khā-
datī'; ti. Sace panāyaṃ bhikkhave kulaputto mahāyo sa-
māno kasiraṃ jīvikaṃ kappeti, tassa bhavanti vattāro
‘ajaddhumārikaṃ⁷ 'vāyaṃ⁶ kulaputto marissatī'; ti. Yato
ca⁸ khvāyaṃ⁹ bhikkhave kulaputto āyañ ca bhogānaṃ vi-
ditvā vayañ ca bhogānaṃ viditvā samaṃ jīvikaṃ kappeti
na accogāḷhaṃ na atihīnaṃ ‘evaṃ me āyo vayaṃ pariyā-
dāya ṭhassati, na ca me vayo¹⁰ āyaṃ pariyādāya ṭhassatī'
ti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave samajīvitā. Katamā ca bhik-
khave saddhāsampadā?
7. Idha bhikkhave kulaputto saddho hoti, saddahati
Tathāgatassa bodhiṃ ‘iti pi so Bhagavā . . . pe¹¹ . . .
Satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho Bhagavā'; ti. Ayaṃ vuc-
cati bhikkhave saddhāsampadā. Katamā ca bhikkhave
sīlasampadā?
8. Idha bhikkhave kulaputto pāṇātipātā¹² paṭivirato hoti
. . . pe¹³ . . . surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato
hoti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave sīlasampadā. Katamā ca
bhikkhave cāgasampadā?
9. Idha bhikkhave kulaputto vigatamalamaccherena ce-
tasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati . . . pe¹⁴ . . . yācayogo dānasaṃ-
vibhāgarato. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave cāgasampadā.
Katamā ca bhikkhave paññāsampadā?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 -ken'; eva.
2 M. Ph. T. M7 uṇṇ-; M6 ūna-
3 omitted by T.
4 T. omits this phrase.
5 M. -khādi; Ph. S. -khādakañ.
6 Ph. S. cāyaṃ.
7 T. ajadhū-; M7 ajuddhu-; Ph. ajeṭṭhamārikañ; M. ajeṭṭhamaraṇaṃ;
S. addhamarakañ.
8 omitted by M. T. M6. M7.
9 M. S. kho 'yaṃ.
10 T. ayo.
11 M. la; Ph. pa.
12 here M8 sets in again.
13 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
14 Ph. pa; omitted by M. M8. M6. M7; T. in full. Cf. p. 284.

[page 325]
LXXVI. 10-LXXVII. 3 Yamaka-Vagga. 325
10. Idha bhikkhave kulaputto paññavā hoti . . . pe¹ . . .
sammādukkhakkhayagāminiyā. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
paññāsampadā.
Imā kho bhikkhave aṭṭha sampadā ti.
Uṭṭhātā² kammadheyyesu appamatto vidhānavā
samaṃ³ kappeti jīvitaṃ sambhataṃ anurakkhati,
saddho sīlena sampanno vadaññū vītamaccharo
niccaṃ maggaṃ visodheti sotthānaṃ samparāyikaṃ.
Icc'; ete aṭṭha dhammā ca⁴ saddhassa gharam esino
akkhātā saccanāmena⁵ ubhayattha sukhāvahā,
diṭṭhadhammahitatthāya samparāyasukhāya ca⁶:
evam etaṃ gahaṭṭhānaṃ cāgo puññaṃ pavaḍḍhatī ti.
LXXVII.
1. Tatra kho āyasmā Sāriputto bhikkhū āmantesi:--
Āvuso bhikkhavo⁷ ti. Āvuso ti kho te bhikkhū āyas-
mato Sāriputtassa paccassosuṃ. Āyasmā Sāriputto etad
avoca:--
2. Aṭṭh'; ime āvuso puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ.
Katame aṭṭha?
3. Idh'; āvuso bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato nirāyatta-
vuttino icchā uppajjati lābhāya. So uṭṭhahati ghaṭati vā-
yamati lābhāya. Tassa uṭṭhahato ghaṭato vāyamato lābhāya
lābho n'; uppajjati. So tena alābhena socati kilamati pari-
devati urattāḷiṃ⁸ kandati sammohaṃ⁹ āpajjati. Ayaṃ
vuccat'; āvuso¹⁰ bhikkhu iccho viharati lābhāya¹¹, uṭṭhahati¹²

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
2 T. uṭṭhāta (or -na); M6. M7 -nā.
3 T. sammā.
4 omitted by T. M6. M7.
5 T. -vādena.
6 omitted by M7.
7 M. Ph. S. -ve.
8 S. -ḷī; Ph. M8 -li always.
9 M8 samo- throughout.
10 T. M7 vuccati ā-; so also M6 here and at the next place.
11 M8 continues: lābhi soci and so on.
12 T. M6. M7 so uṭṭh-

[page 326]
326 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXVII. 4-7
ghaṭati vāyamati lābhāya, na ca lābhī socicca¹ paridevi-
cca¹ cuto² ca² saddhammā.
4. Idha panāvuso bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato nirā-
yattavuttino icchā uppajjati lābhāya. So uṭṭhahati ghaṭati
vāyamati lābhāya. Tassa uṭṭhahato ghaṭato vāyamato lā-
bhāya lābho uppajjati. So tena lābhena majjati pamajjati²
madāpamādam³ āpajjati². Ayaṃ vuccat'; āvuso bhikkhu iccho
viharati lābhāya, uṭṭhahati⁴ ghaṭati vāyati lābhāya, lābhi-
cca¹ madicca¹ pamādicca¹ cuto ca saddhammā.
5. Idha panāvuso bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato nirā-
yattavuttino icchā uppajjati lābhāya. So na uṭṭhahati na
vāyamati lābhāya. Tassa anuṭṭhahato aghaṭato avāyamato
lābhāya lābho n'; uppajjati. So tena alābhena⁵ socati kila-
mati paridevati urattāḷiṃ kandati sammohaṃ āpajjati.
Ayaṃ vuccat'; āvuso⁶ bhikkhu iccho viharati lābhāya, na⁷
uṭṭhahati na ghaṭati na vāyamati lābhāya, na ca lābhī
socicca¹ paridevicca¹ cuto ca saddhammā.
6. Idha panāvuso bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato nirā-
yattavuttino icchā uppajjati lābhāya. So na uṭṭhahati na
ghaṭati na vāyamati lābhāya. Tassa anuṭṭhahato aghaṭato
avāyamato lābhāya lābho uppajjati. So tena lābhena
majjati pamajjati madāpamādam⁸ āpajjati. Ayaṃ vuccat'
āvuso bhikkhu iccho viharati lābhāya, na uṭṭhahati na
ghaṭati na vāyamati lābhāya, lābhicca⁹ madicca⁹ pamādi-
cca⁹ cuto ca saddhammā.
7. Idha panāvuso bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato nirā-
yattavuttino icchā uppajjati lābhāya. So uṭṭhahati ghaṭati
vāyamati lābhāya. Tassa uṭṭhahato ghaṭato vāyamato lā-
bhāya lābho n'; uppajjati. So tena alābhena na socati na

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. ca with long i before; M8. S. the same with short i.
2 omitted by M8.
3 M. Ph. S. pamādam; omitted by M8.
4 T. M6. M7 so uṭṭh-
5 T. lābhena.
6 T. M7 vuccati so.
7 Ph. M8. T. M7 so na; M6 so alone.
8 M. Ph. M8. S. pamādam.
9 M. Ph. M8. S. have ca with long i at the end of the preceding word.

[page 327]
LXXVII. 8-10 Yamaka-Vagga. 327
kilamati na paridevati na urattāḷiṃ kandati na sammohaṃ
āpajjati. Ayaṃ vuccat'; āvuso bhikkhu iccho viharati lā-
bhāya, uṭṭhahati¹ ghaṭati vāyamati lābhāya, na ca lābhī
na ca² socī na ca paridevī accuto ca saddhammā.
8. Idha panāvuso bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato nirā-
yattavuttino icchā uppajjati lābhāya. So uṭṭhahati ghaṭati
vāyamati lābhāya. Tassa uṭṭhahato ghaṭato vāyamato lā-
bhāya lābho uppajjati³. So tena lābhena na majjati na⁴
ppamajjati⁴ na madam⁵ āpajjati. Ayaṃ vuccat'; āvuso bhik-
khu iccho viharati lābhāya, uṭṭhahati⁶ ghaṭati vāyamati
lābhāya, lābhicca⁷ na⁸ ca⁸ madī² na ca⁸ pamādī⁹ accuto
ca saddhammā.
9. Idha panāvuso bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato nirā-
yattavuttino icchā uppajjati lābhāya. So na¹⁰ uṭṭhahati
na ghaṭati na vāyamati lābhāya. Tassa anuṭṭhahato agha-
ṭato avāyamato lābhāya lābho n'; uppajjati¹¹. So tena alā-
bhena¹² na socati na kilamati na paridevati na urattāḷiṃ
kandati na sammohaṃ āpajjati. Ayaṃ vuccat'; āvuso bhik-
khu iccho viharati lābhāya, na¹³ uṭṭhahati na ghaṭati na
vāyamati lābhāya, na ca lābhī na ca socī na ca paridevī
accuto ca saddhammā.
10. Idha panāvuso bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato nirā-
yattavuttino icchā uppajjati lābhāya. So na uṭṭhahati na
ghaṭati na vāyamati lābhāya. Tassa anuṭṭhahato aghaṭato
avāyamato lābhāya lābho uppajjati¹⁴. So tena lābhena¹⁵
na majjati na ppamajjati na¹⁶ madam¹⁶ āpajjati¹⁶. Ayaṃ
vuccat'; āvuso bhikkhu iccho viharati lābhāya, na uṭṭhahati

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. so uṭṭh-
2 omitted by T. M6. M7.
3 T. M7 n'; upp-
4 omitted by M8.
5 M. Ph. M8. T. S. pamādam.
6 T. M6. M7 so uṭṭh-
7 M. Ph. M8. S. have ca with long i at the end of the
preceding word.
8 omitted by M8. T. M6.
9 T. M6. M7 -dicca.
10 omitted by M6.
11 M. T. na upp-
12 T. lābhena; M7 omits na before socati.
13 Ph. M8 so na; M7 omits na.
14 T. M6. M7 n'; upp-
15 T. M6. M7 alā-
16 omitted by T. M6. M7; M. Ph. M8. S. pamādam.

[page 328]
328 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXVIII. 1-4
na ghaṭati na vāyamati lābhāya, lābhicca¹ na² ca² madī²
na ca pamādī³ accuto ca² saddhammā.
Ime kho āvuso aṭṭha puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lo-
kasmin ti.
LXXVIII.
1. Tatra kho āyasmā Sāriputto bhikkhū āmantesi . . .
pe⁴ . . . Chah'⁵ āvuso dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
alaṃ attano alaṃ paresaṃ. Katamehi chahi?
2. Idhāvuso bhikkhu khippanisanti ca hoti kusalesu
dhammesu, sutānañ ca dhammānaṃ dhārakajātiko⁶ hoti,
dhatānañ⁷ ca² dhammānaṃ² atthupaparikkhī⁸ hoti, attham
aññāya dhammam aññāya dhammānudhammapaṭipanno ca⁹
hoti⁹, kalyāṇavāco ca hoti kalyāṇavākkaraṇo¹⁰ poriyā vā-
cāya samannāgato vissaṭṭhāya¹¹ anelagaḷāya atthassa viññā-
paniyā, sandassako ca hoti samādapako samuttejako sam-
pahaṃsako sabrahmacārīnaṃ.
Imehi kho āvuso chahi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
alaṃ attano alaṃ paresaṃ.
3. pañcah'; āvuso dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ
attano alaṃ paresaṃ. Katamehi pañcahi?
4. Idhāvuso bhikkhu na h'; eva kho khippanisanti ca¹²
hoti kusalesu dhammesu, sutānañ ca dhammānaṃ dhāra-
kajātiko hoti, dhatānañ ca² dhammānaṃ atthupaparikkhī
hoti, attham aññāya dhammam aññāya dhammānudhamma-
paṭipanno ca¹³ hoti, kalyāṇavāco ca¹⁴ hoti . . . pe¹⁵ . . .
sandassako ca hoti . . . pe⁴ . . . sabrahmacārīnaṃ.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. S. lābhī ca.
2 omitted by T.
3 T. M6. M7 -dicca; M6. M7 also madicca.
4 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
5 T. M6. M7 chahi.
6 M. dhāraṇa- throughout; T. M6. M7 -yo.
7 M. Ph. M8 dhā- throughout.
8 M. -kkhitā always.
9 omitted by T. M6. M7; M. Ph. M8. S. pamādam.
10 M. M8 -vakkaraṇo; Ph. -vokkaraṇo.
11 M. Ph. visa-
12 omitted by all MSS. exc. S.
13 omitted by Ph. M8. T. M7.
14 omitted by M6.
15 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; Ph. adds atthassa viññāpaniyā;
M6 pe || sabrahma-

[page 329]
LXXVIII. 5-10 Yamaka-Vagga. 329
Imehi kho āvuso pañcahi dhammehi samannāgato bhik-
khu alaṃ attano alaṃ paresaṃ.
5. Catūh'; āvuso dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ
attano no¹ paresaṃ. Katamehi catūhi?
6. Idhāvuso bhikkhu khippanisanti ca hoti kusalesu
dhammesu, sutānañ ca dhammānaṃ dhārakajātiko hoti,
dhatānañ ca dhammānaṃ atthupaparikkhī hoti, attham
aññāya dhammam aññāya dhammānudhammapaṭipanno ca²
hoti, no ca kalyāṇavāco³ hoti . . . pe⁴ . . . no ca san-
dassako⁵ hoti . . . pe⁶ . . . sabrahmacārīnaṃ.
Imehi kho āvuso catūhi dhammehi samannāgato bhik-
khu alaṃ attano no⁷ paresaṃ.
7. Catūh'; āvuso dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ
paresaṃ no⁸ attano. Katamehi catūhi?
8. Idhāvuso bhikkhu khippanisanti ca hoti kusalesu
dhammesu, sutānañ⁹ ca¹⁰ dhammānaṃ dhārakajātiko hoti,
no ca dhatānaṃ dhammānaṃ atthupaparikkhī hoti, no ca
attham aññāya dhammam aññāya dhammānudhammapaṭi-
panno hoti, kalyāṇavāco¹¹ ca¹⁰ hoti¹² . . . pe⁶ . . . san-
dassako ca¹⁰ hoti¹³ . . .¹⁴ sabrahmacārīnaṃ.
Imehi kho āvuso catūhi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
alaṃ paresaṃ no¹⁵ attano.
9. Tīh'¹⁶ āvuso dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ
attano no¹⁷ paresaṃ. Katamehi tīhi?
10. Idhāvuso bhikkhu na h'; eva kho¹³ khippanisanti ca¹⁸
hoti kusalesu dhammesu, sutānañ ca dhammānaṃ dhāra-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 no alaṃ; M. T. alaṃ.
2 omitted by M8. T. M6. M7.
3 T. adds ca.
4 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; Ph. adds atthassa viññāpaniyā.
5 M8 adds ca.
6 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
7 Ph. M8 no alaṃ; M. alaṃ.
8 Ph. M8 no alaṃ; M. nālaṃ.
9 T. M6. M7 no ca su-
10 omitted by T. M6. M7.
11 T. no ca kaly-
12 omitted by Ph.
13 omitted by M.
14 Ph. pa; S. pe.
15 Ph. no alaṃ; M. nālaṃ; M8 alaṃ; T. omits attano.
16 M8. T. tīhi.
17 Ph. M8 no alaṃ; M. nālaṃ; T. omits no.
18 omitted by M. Ph. M8. M6.

[page 330]
330 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXVIII. 11-14
kajātiko¹ hoti, dhatānañ ca dhammānaṃ atthupaparikkhī
hoti, attham² aññāya dhammam³ aññāya³ dhammānudham-
mapaṭipanno ca⁴ hoti, no ca kalyāṇavāco hoti . . . pe⁵ . . .
no ca sandassako hoti . . .⁶ sabrahmacārīnaṃ.
Imehi kho āvuso tīhi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
alaṃ attano no⁷ paresaṃ.
11. Tīh'; āvuso dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ
paresaṃ no⁷ attano. Katamehi tīhi?
12. Idhāvuso bhikkhu na h'; eva kho khippanisanti ca⁸
hoti kusalesu dhammesu, sutānañ ca dhammānaṃ dhāra-
kajātiko hoti, no ca dhatānaṃ dhammānaṃ atthupaparikkhī
hoti, no ca attham aññāya dhammam aññāya dhammānu-
dhammapaṭipanno hoti, kalyāṇavāco⁹ ca⁴ hoti . . . pe¹⁰ . . .
sandassako¹¹ ca¹² hoti . . . pe¹³ . . . sabrahmacārīnaṃ.
Imehi kho āvuso tīhi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
alaṃ paresaṃ no⁷ attano.
13. Dvīh'; āvuso dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ
attano no⁷ paresaṃ. Katamehi dvīhi?
14. Idhāvuso bhikkhu na h'; eva kho khippanisanti ca⁸
hoti kusalesu dhammesu, sutānañ¹⁴ ca¹⁵ dhammānaṃ
dhārakajātiko hoti, dhatānañ ca dhammānaṃ atthupa-
parikkhī hoti, attham aññāya dhammam aññāya dhammā-
nudhammapaṭipanno ca⁴ hoti, no ca kalyāṇavāco hoti . . .
pe⁵ . . . no ca sandassako hoti . . . pe⁵ . . . sabrahma-
cārīnaṃ.
Imehi kho āvuso dvīhi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
alaṃ attano no¹⁶ paresaṃ.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. henceforth dhāraṇa-
2 Ph. M8 no ca a-
3 omitted by Ph.
4 omitted by Ph. M8. T. M6. M7.
5 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
6 M. M8 la; P. pa; S. pe.
7 Ph. M8 no alaṃ; M. nālaṃ.
8 omitted by all MSS. exc. S.
9 Ph. no ca kaly-; M8 ca k-
10 M. M8 la; Ph. pa, then atthassa viññāpaniyā.
11 M. no ca sand-; M8 ca sa-
12 omitted by Ph. M8.
13 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
14 M. Ph. T. M6. M7 no ca su-
15 omitted by T. M6. M7.
16 Ph. M8 no alaṃ; M. nālaṃ; T. alaṃ.

[page 331]
LXXVIII. 15-LXXIX. 4 Yamaka-Vagga. 331
15. Dvīh'; āvuso dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ
paresaṃ no¹ attano. Katamehi dvīhi?
16. Idhāvuso bhikkhu na h'; eva kho khippanisanti ca²
hoti kusalesu dhammesu, no ca sutānaṃ dhammānaṃ
dhārakajātiko hoti, no³ ca dhatānaṃ dhammānaṃ atthu-
paparikkhī hoti, no ca attham aññāya dhammam aññāya
dhammānudhammapaṭipanno hoti, kalyāṇavāco ca⁴ hoti
kalyāṇavākkaraṇo⁵ poriyā vācāya samannāgato vissaṭṭhāya⁶
anelagaḷāya atthassa viññāpaniyā, sandassako ca hoti samā-
dapako samuttejako sampahaṃsako sabrahmacārīnaṃ.
Imehi kho āvuso dvīhi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
alaṃ paresaṃ no⁷ attano ti.
LXXIX.
1. Aṭṭh'; ime bhikkhave dhammā sekhassa⁸ bhikkhuno
parihānāya saṃvattanti. Katame aṭṭha?
2. Kammārāmatā, bhassārāmatā, niddārāmatā, saṅgaṇi-
kārāmatā, indriyesu aguttadvāratā, bhojane amattaññutā,
saṃsaggārāmatā, papañcārāmatā.
Ime kho bhikkhave aṭṭha dhammā sekhassa bhikkhuno
parihānāya saṃvattanti.
3. Aṭṭh'; ime bhikkhave dhammā sekhassa bhikkhuno
aparihānāya saṃvattanti. Katame aṭṭha?
4. Na kammārāmatā, na bhassārāmatā, na niddārāmatā,
na saṅgaṇikārāmatā, indriyesu guttadvāratā, bhojane mat-
taññutā, asaṃsaggārāmatā, nippapañcārāmatā.
Ime kho bhikkhave aṭṭha dhammā sekhassa bhikkhuno
aparihānāya saṃvattantī ti⁹.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. M8 no alaṃ; M. nālaṃ.
2 omitted by all MSS. exc. S.
3 T. M6. M7 pe || no ca attham aññāya.
4 omitted by M. Ph. T.
5 M. M8 -vakk-; Ph. -vokk-
6 Ph. visa-
7 Ph. M8 no alaṃ; M. alaṃ.
8 S. sekkh- throughout.
9 omitted by M. Ph. M8.

[page 332]
332 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXX. 1-6
LXXX.
1. Aṭṭh'; imāni bhikkhave kusītavatthūni. Katamāni aṭṭha?
2. Idha bhikkhave¹ bhikkhunā kammaṃ kattabbaṃ² hoti.
Tassa evaṃ hoti ‘kammaṃ kho³ me kattabbaṃ bhavissati,
kammaṃ kho pana me karontassa kāyo kilamissati, handā-
haṃ nipajjāmī⁴'; ti. So nipajjati na viriyaṃ ārabhati appat-
tassa pattiyā anadhigatassa adhigamāya asacchikatassa
sacchikiriyāya. Idaṃ bhikkhave paṭhamaṃ kusītavatthuṃ⁵.
3. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā kammaṃ kataṃ
hoti. Tassa evaṃ hoti ‘ahaṃ kho kammaṃ akāsiṃ⁶, kam-
maṃ kho pana me karontassa kāyo kilanto, handāhaṃ
nipajjāmī'; ti. So nipajjati na viriyaṃ ārabhati appattassa
pattiyā anadhigatassa adhigamāya asacchikatassa sacchi-
kiriyāya. Idaṃ bhikkhave dutiyaṃ kusītavatthuṃ.
4. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā maggo gantabbo⁷
hoti. Tassa evaṃ hoti ‘maggo kho me gantabbo⁷ bha-
vissati, maggaṃ kho pana me gacchantassa kāyo kila-
missati, handāhaṃ nipajjāmī'; ti. So nipajjati na viriyaṃ
ārabhati appattassa pattiyā anadhigatassa adhigamāya
asacchikatassa sacchikiriyāya. Idaṃ bhikkhave tatiyaṃ
kusītavatthuṃ.
5. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā maggo gato
hoti. Tassa evaṃ hoti ‘ahaṃ kho maggaṃ agamāsiṃ⁸,
maggaṃ kho pana me gacchantassa⁹ kāyo kilanto, hand-
āhaṃ nipajjāmī'; ti. So nipajjati na viriyaṃ ārabhati appat-
tassa pattiyā anadhigatassa adhigamāya asacchikatassa
sacchikiriyāya. Idaṃ bhikkhave catutthaṃ kusītavatthuṃ.
6. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu gāmaṃ vā ni-
gamaṃ vā piṇḍāya caranto na labhati lūkhassa vā paṇī-
tassa vā bhojanassa yāvadatthaṃ pāripūriṃ¹⁰. Tassa evaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by Ph. M8.
2 T. katabbaṃ.
3 Ph. M8 insert pana.
4 M. Ph. M8 nippa- throughout.
5 M. Ph. S. -vatthu throughout.
6 Ph. M8. M7 -si.
7 Ph. gandhabbo.
8 Ph. M8 -si.
9 Ph. M8. S. gacchato; T. continues: handāhaṃ.
10 T. pari- always.

[page 333]
LXXX. 7-9 Yamaka-Vagga. 333
hoti ‘ahaṃ kho gāmaṃ vā nigamaṃ vā piṇḍāya caranto
nālatthaṃ¹ lūkhassa vā paṇītassa vā bhojanassa yāva-
datthaṃ pāripūriṃ, tassa me kāyo kilanto akammañño,
handāhaṃ nipajjāmī'; ti. So nipajjati² . . . pe³ . . . Idaṃ
bhikkhave pañcamaṃ kusītavatthuṃ.
7. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu gāmaṃ vā ni-
gamaṃ vā piṇḍāya caranto labhati⁴ lūkhassa vā paṇītassa
vā bhojanassa yāvadatthaṃ pāripūriṃ. Tassa evaṃ hoti
‘ahaṃ kho gāmaṃ vā nigamaṃ vā piṇḍāya caranto alatthaṃ⁵
lūkhassa vā paṇītassa vā bhojanassa yāvadatthaṃ pāri-
pūriṃ. Tassa me kāyo garuko akammañño māsācitaṃ⁶
maññe, handāhaṃ nipajjāmī'; ti. So⁷ nipajjati⁷ . . . pe⁸
. . . Idaṃ bhikkhave chaṭṭhaṃ kusītavatthuṃ.
8. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhuno⁹ uppanno hoti
appamattako ābādho. Tassa evaṃ hoti ‘uppanno kho me
ayaṃ appamattako ābādho, atthi kappo nipajjituṃ, hand-
āhaṃ nipajjāmī'; ti. So nipajjati¹⁰ . . . pe¹¹ . . . Idaṃ
bhikkhave sattamaṃ kusītavatthuṃ.
9. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu gilānā vuṭṭhito
hoti aciravuṭṭhito gelaññā. Tassa¹² evaṃ hoti ‘ahaṃ kho
gilānā vuṭṭhito aciravuṭṭhito gelaññā, tassa me kāyo dub-
balo akammañño, handāhaṃ nipajjāmī'; ti. So nipajjati na
viriyaṃ ārabhati appattassa pattiyā anadhigatassa adhi-
gamāya asacchikatassa sacchikiriyāya. Idaṃ bhikkhave
aṭṭhamaṃ kusītavatthuṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave aṭṭha kusītavatthūnī ti¹³.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 n'; alatthaṃ.
2 M. Ph. M8. S. add na viriyaṃ ār-
3 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
4 omitted by M8.
5 omitted by T.
6 T. -cikam; M6 -ṭikaṃ; M7 -vikam; Ph. mānasacitaṃ; omitted by M8.
7 M. S. add viriyaṃ ār-; T. omits so nipp-
8 M. Ph. pa; omitted by M8.
9 M6 adds ābādho.
10 M. S. add na vi- ār-
11 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by M8.
12 S. omits all from Tassa to tassa.
13 M. omits ti, then, without giving a new number, it reads:
Atth'; imāni; S. gives a new number (LXXX), but it reads:
Idha and so on.

[page 334]
334 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXX. 10-14
10. Aṭṭh'; imāni bhikkhave ārabbhavatthūni. Katamāni
aṭṭha?
11. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhunā kammaṃ kattabbaṃ hoti.
Tassa evaṃ hoti ‘kammaṃ kho me kattabbaṃ bhavissati,
kammaṃ kho pana¹ me² karontena na sukaraṃ buddhānaṃ
sāsanaṃ manasikātuṃ, handāhaṃ paṭigacc'³ eva viriyaṃ
ārabhāmi appattassa pattiyā anadhigatassa adhigamāya
asacchikatassa sacchikiriyāyā'; ti. So viriyaṃ ārabhati
appattassa pattiyā anadhigatassa adhigamāya asacchika-
tassa sacchikiriyāya. Idaṃ bhikkhave paṭhamaṃ⁴ ārab-
bhavatthuṃ.
12. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā kammaṃ kataṃ
hoti. Tassa⁵ evaṃ⁵ hoti⁵ ‘ahaṃ kho kammaṃ akāsiṃ⁶,
kammaṃ kho panāhaṃ karonto⁷ nāsakkhiṃ⁸ buddhānaṃ⁹
sāsanaṃ manasikātuṃ, handāhaṃ viriyaṃ ārabhāmi appat-
tassa pattiyā anadhigatassa adhigamāya asacchikatassa
sacchikiriyāyā'; ti. So viriyaṃ ārabhati appattassa¹⁰ pattiyā
anadhigatassa adhigamāya asacchikatassa sacchikiriyāya.
Idaṃ bhikkhave dutiyaṃ ārabbhavatthuṃ.
13. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā maggo gan-
tabbo¹¹ hoti. Tassa evaṃ hoti ‘maggo kho me gantabbo¹¹
bhavissati, maggaṃ kho pana me¹² gacchantena na sukaraṃ
buddhānaṃ sāsanaṃ manasikātuṃ, handāhaṃ paṭigacc'
eva¹³ viriyaṃ ārabhāmi . . .¹⁴ Idaṃ bhikkhave tatiyaṃ
ārabbhavatthuṃ.
14. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā maggo gato
hoti. Tassa evaṃ hoti ‘ahaṃ kho maggaṃ agamāsiṃ¹⁵,
maggaṃ kho panāhaṃ gacchanto nāsakkhiṃ¹⁶ buddhānaṃ
sāsanaṃ manasikātuṃ, handāhaṃ viriyaṃ ārabhāmi . . .
pe¹⁴ . . . Idaṃ bhikkhave catutthaṃ ārabbhavatthuṃ.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M.
2 M. Ph. M8 mayā.
3 M. Ph. M8. S. paṭik- always.
4 T. aṭṭhamaṃ.
5 omitted by M8.
6 Ph. M8 -si.
7 M8 -tena.
8 M. Ph. M7 -kkhi; M8 na sakkā.
9 T. -na.
10 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; S. pe || Idaṃ.
11 Ph. gandh-
12 omitted by M. M8.
13 omitted by M. Ph. M8. S.
14 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
15 M. M8 -si.
16 M. M8 -kkhi.

[page 335]
LXXX. 15-18 Yamaka-Vagga. 335
15. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu gāmaṃ vā ni-
gamaṃ vā piṇḍāya caranto na labhati lūkhassa vā paṇī-
tassa vā bhojanassa yāvadatthaṃ pāripūriṃ. Tassa evaṃ
hoti ‘ahaṃ kho gāmaṃ vā nigamaṃ vā piṇḍāya caranto
nālatthaṃ¹ lūkhassa vā paṇītassa vā bhojanassa yāvadat-
thaṃ pāripūriṃ. Tassa me kāyo lahuko kammañño, hand-
āhaṃ viriyaṃ ārabhāmi . . . pe² . . . Idaṃ bhikkhave
pañcamaṃ ārabbhavatthuṃ.
16. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu gāmaṃ vā ni-
gamaṃ vā piṇḍāya caranto labhati lūkhassa vā paṇītassa
vā bhojanassa yāvadatthaṃ pāripūriṃ. Tassa evaṃ hoti
‘ahaṃ kho gāmaṃ vā nigamaṃ vā piṇḍāya caranto alat-
thaṃ lūkhassa vā paṇītassa vā bhojanassa yāvadatthaṃ
pāripūriṃ, tassa me kāyo balavā kammañño, handāhaṃ
viriyaṃ ārabhāmi . . . pe² . . . Idaṃ bhikkhave chaṭṭhaṃ
ārabbhavatthuṃ.
17. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhuno uppanno hoti
appamattako ābādho. Tassa evaṃ hoti ‘uppanno kho me
ayaṃ appamattako ābādho, ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ vijjati,
yaṃ³ me ābādho pavaḍḍheyya, handāhaṃ paṭigacc'; eva
viriyaṃ ārabhāmi . . . pe² . . . Idaṃ bhikkhave sattamaṃ
ārabbhavatthuṃ.
18. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu gilānā vuṭṭhito
hoti aciravuṭṭhito gelaññā. Tassa evaṃ hoti ‘ahaṃ kho
gilānā vuṭṭhito aciravuṭṭhito gelaññā, ṭhānaṃ kho pan'
etaṃ vijjati, yaṃ me ābādho paccudāvatteyya, handāhaṃ
paṭigacc'; eva viriyaṃ ārabhāmi appattassa pattiyā anadhi-
gatassa adhigamāya asacchikatassa sacchikiriyāyā'; ti. So
viriyaṃ ārabhati appattassa pattiyā anadhigatassa adhi-
gamāya asacchikatassa sacchikiriyāya. Idaṃ bhikkhave
aṭṭhamaṃ ārabbhavatthuṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave aṭṭha ārabbhavatthūnī ti.
Yamakavaggo aṭṭhamo⁴.
Tatr'; uddānaṃ⁵:

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. T. n'al-
2 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
3 omitted by M8.
4 M. Ph. S. tatiyo; M8 sata(?); M. Ph. M8 add samatto.
5 T. omit this word and the Udd- itself.

[page 336]
336 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXXI. 1-2
Dve¹ saddhā¹ dve maraṇasati² dve³ sampadā³ athāpare⁴
Icchā alaṃ⁵ parihānaṃ kusītaṃ⁶ ārabbhavatthunī ti.
LXXXI⁷.
1. Satisampajaññe bhikkhave asati satisampajaññavi-
pannassa⁸ hatupanisaṃ⁹ hoti hirottappaṃ, hirottappe asati
hirottappavipannassa hatupaniso hoti indriyasaṃvaro, indri-
yasaṃvare asati indriyasaṃvaravipannassa hatupanisaṃ hoti
sīlaṃ, sīle asati sīlavipannassa hatupaniso hoti sammā-
samādhi, sammāsamādhimhi asati sammāsamādhivipannassa
hatupanisaṃ hoti yathābhūtañāṇadassanaṃ, yathābhūtañā-
ṇadassane asati yathābhūtañāṇadassanavipannassa hatu-
paniso hoti nibbidāvirāgo, nibbidāvirāge asati nibbidā-
virāgavipannassa hatupanisaṃ hoti vimuttiñāṇadassanaṃ.
Seyyathā pi bhikkhave rukkho sākhāpalāsavipanno, tassa
papaṭikā¹⁰ pi¹¹ na pāripūriṃ gacchati, taco pi pheggu pi
sāro pi na pāripūriṃ gacchati, evam eva kho bhikkhave
satisampajaññe asati satisampajaññavipannassa hatupanisaṃ
hoti hirottappaṃ, hirottappe asati hirottappavipannassa
hatupanisaṃ hoti . . . pe¹² . . . vimuttiñāṇadassanaṃ.
2. Satisampajaññe bhikkhave sati satisampajaññasam-
pannassa upanisasampannaṃ¹³ hoti hirottappaṃ, hirottappe
sati hirottappasampannassa upanisasampanno hoti indriya-
saṃvaro, indriyasaṃvare sati indriyasaṃvarasampannassa
upanisasampannaṃ hoti sīlaṃ, sīle sati sīlasampannassa
upanisasampanno hoti sammāsamādhi, sammāsamādhimhi
sati sammāsamādhisampannassa upanisasampannaṃ hoti
yathābhūtañāṇadassanaṃ, yathābhūtañāṇadassane sati ya-
thābhūtañāṇadassanasampannassa upanisasampanno hoti

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by S.
2 Ph. M8. S. paṭipadā.
3 omitted by Ph. M8. S.
4 Ph. M8. S. apare.
5 Ph. M8. S. lacchā.
6 Ph. inserts aṭṭha.
7 S. has as title Aṭṭhakanipāte paṇṇāsakāsaṅgahito catutthavaggo.
8 M. Ph. M8 -vipp- throughout.
9 S. hatū- throughout; M. T. hatū sometimes.
10 S. pappa-
11 omitted by T.
12 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
13 Ph. upanisā- and upanissa-; M8 upanissa- always.

[page 337]
LXXXII. 1-2 Sati-Vagga. 337
nibbidāvirāgo, nibbidāvirāge sati nibbidāvirāgasampannassa
upanisasampannaṃ hoti vimuttiñāṇadassanaṃ. Seyyathā
pi bhikkhave rukkho sākhāpalāsasampanno, tassa papaṭikā
pi pāripūriṃ gacchati, taco pi pheggu pi sāro pi pāripūriṃ
gacchati, evam eva kho bhikkhave satisampajaññe satisam-
pajaññasampannassa upanisasampannaṃ hoti hirottappaṃ,
hirottappe sati hirottappasampannassa upanisasampannaṃ
hoti . . . pe¹ . . . vimuttiñāṇadassanan ti.
LXXXII.
1. Atha kho āyasmā Puṇṇiyo yena Bhagavā ten'; upa-
saṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā . . . pe² . . . Ekamantaṃ nisinno
kho āyasmā Puṇṇiyo Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘ko nu kho
bhante hetu ko paccayo, yena app ekadā Tathāgataṃ
dhammadesanā paṭibhāti, app ekadā na paṭibhātī'; ti?
2. Saddho ca³ Puṇṇiya bhikkhu hoti, no ca⁴ upasaṅ-
kamitā⁵, neva⁶ tāva⁷ Tathāgataṃ dhammadesanā paṭibhāti.
Yato ca kho Puṇṇiya bhikkhu saddho ca hoti upasaṅ-
kamitā ca⁸, evaṃ⁹ Tathāgataṃ dhammadesanā paṭibhāti¹⁰.
Saddho ca Puṇṇiya bhikkhu hoti upasaṅkamitā ca, no ca³
payirupāsitā . . . pe¹ . . . Payirupāsitā ca, no ca³ pari-
pucchitā . . . Paripucchitā ca, no ca³ ohitasoto¹¹ dhammaṃ
suṇāti . . . Ohitasoto¹² ca¹² dhammaṃ¹² suṇāti¹², no ca³
sutvā dhammaṃ³ dhāreti . . . Sutvā¹³ ca¹³ dhammaṃ¹³
dhāreti¹³, no ca³ dhatānaṃ¹⁴ dhammānaṃ atthaṃ upapa-
rikkhati . . . Dhatānañ ca dhammānaṃ atthaṃ¹³ upapa-
rikkhati, no ca³ attham aññāya dhammam aññāya dhammā-
nudhammapaṭipanno hoti, neva¹⁵ tāva¹³ Tathāgataṃ dham-
madesanā paṭibhāti. Yato ca kho Puṇṇiya bhikkhu saddho

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
2 M. Ph. M8. S. in full.
3 omitted by S.
4 M. c'; ūpa-; S. omits ca.
5 M8 -tvā throughout.
6 T. no ca pana; M6 ne; M7 no ca.
7 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
8 omitted by M8.
9 M8 etaṃ.
10 T. M6. M7 -tī ti.
11 Ph. adds ca.
12 omitted by Ph. T. M7.
13 omitted by T.
14 S. adds ca.
15 M7 no ca.

[page 338]
338 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXXIII. 1-3
ca hoti¹ upasaṅkamitā ca payirupāsitā ca paripucchitā ca
ohitasoto ca dhammaṃ suṇāti sutvā ca² dhammaṃ dhā-
reti dhatānañ ca dhammānaṃ atthaṃ upaparikkhati
attham aññāya dhammam aññāya dhammānudhammapaṭi-
panno ca³ hoti, evaṃ Tathāgataṃ dhammadesanā paṭibhāti.
Imehi kho Puṇṇiya⁴ dhammehi samannāgato⁵ ekanta-
paṭibhānaṃ⁶ Tathāgataṃ⁷ dhammadesanā hotī ti⁸.
LXXXIII.
1. Sace bhikkhave aññatitthiyā paribbājakā evaṃ puc-
cheyyuṃ ‘kiṃmūlakā āvuso sabbe⁹ dhammā, kiṃsambhavā
sabbe dhammā, kiṃsamudayā sabbe dhammā, kiṃsam-
osaraṇā sabbe dhammā, kiṃ-pamukhā¹⁰ sabbe dhammā,
kiṃ-ādhipateyyā¹¹ sabbe dhammā, kiṃ-uttarā sabbe dham-
mā, kiṃsārā sabbe dhammā'; ti: evaṃ puṭṭhā tumhe bhik-
khave tesaṃ aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ kinti vyā-
kareyyāthā ti?
2. Bhagavaṃmūlakā no bhante dhammā Bhagavaṃnettikā
Bhagavaṃpaṭisaraṇā, sādhu bhante Bhagavantaṃ yeva
paṭibhātu etassa bhāsitassa attho, Bhagavato sutvā bhik-
khū dhāressantī ti. Tena hi bhikkhave¹² suṇātha sādhu-
kaṃ manasikarotha, bhāsissāmī ti. Evaṃ bhante ti kho te
bhikkhū Bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etad avoca:--
3. Sace bhikkhave aññatitthiyā paribbājakā evaṃ puc-
cheyyuṃ ‘kiṃmūlakā āvuso sabbe dhammā, kiṃsambhavā
sabbe dhammā, kiṃsamudayā sabbe dhammā, kiṃsam-
osaraṇā sabbe dhammā, kiṃ-pamukhā sabbe dhammā, kiṃ-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T.
2 omitted by M6.
3 omitted by Ph. M8. T. M6. M7.
4 M. Ph. M6. M7 insert aṭṭhahi; T. aṭṭha.
5 Ph. M8 -taṃ; M. -ta.
6 M. Ph. S. -bhāṇaṃ.
7 M6 -tā, but -desanaṃ; T. only taṃ.
8 omitted by M. M6.
9 T. adds 'va, and so throughout in this .
10 M8 kiṃsa- throughout.
11 M. Ph. M8. M7 adhi- throughout.
12 M. Ph. add desissāmi, taṃ; M8 only taṃ.

[page 339]
LXXXIV. 1-4 Sati-Vagga. 339
ādhipateyyā sabbe dhammā, kiṃ-uttarā sabbe dhammā,
kiṃsārā sabbe dhammā'; ti: evaṃ puṭṭhā tumhe bhikkhave
tesaṃ aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ evaṃ vyākareyyā-
tha ‘chandamūlakā āvuso sabbe dhammā, manasikārasam-
bhavā sabbe dhammā, phassasamudayā¹ sabbe dhammā,
vedanāsamosaraṇā sabbe dhammā, samādhipamukhā sabbe
dhammā, satādhipateyyā sabbe dhammā, paññuttarā sabbe
dhammā, vimuttisārā sabbe dhammā'; ti: evaṃ puṭṭhā tumhe
bhikkhave tesaṃ² aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ evaṃ
vyākareyyāthā ti.
LXXXIV.
1. Aṭṭhahi³ bhikkhave aṅgehi samannāgato mahācoro
khippaṃ pariyāpajjati na ciraṭṭhitiko hoti. Katamehi
aṭṭhahi?
2. Appaharantassa paharati, anavasesaṃ ādiyati⁴, itthiṃ
hanati⁵, kumāriṃ dūseti⁶, pabbajitaṃ vilumpati, rājakosaṃ⁷
vilumpati⁷, accāsanne kammaṃ karoti, na ca nidhānaku-
salo hoti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhah'⁸ aṅgehi samannāgato ma-
hācoro khippaṃ pariyāpajjati na ciraṭṭhitiko hoti.
3. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave aṅgehi samannāgato mahācoro na
khippaṃ pariyāpajjati ciraṭṭhitiko hoti. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
4. Na appaharantassa paharati, na anavasesaṃ ādiyati,
na itthiṃ hanati⁹, na kumāriṃ dūseti, na pabbajitaṃ vi-
lumpati, na rājakosaṃ vilumpati, na accāsanne kammaṃ
karoti, nidhānakusalo¹⁰ hoti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhah'¹¹ aṅgehi samannāgato ma-
hācoro na khippaṃ pariyāpajjati ciraṭṭhitiko hotī ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. phassā-
2 T. inserts yeva.
3 T. M7 aṭṭh'; ime.
4 T. ādī-
5 T. M6. M7 hanti; S. harati throughout.
6 M8 duss-
7 omitted by M6.
8 M8. M7 aṭṭhahi; Ph. T. M7 aṭṭha.
9 Ph. ghanati.
10 M. T. M6. M7 add ca.
11 T. aṭṭhahi; M7 aṭṭha.

[page 340]
340 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXXV. 1-LXXXVI. 2
LXXXV.
1. ‘Samaṇo'; ti bhikkhave Tathāgatass'; etaṃ adhivacanaṃ
arahato sammāsambuddhassa, ‘brāhmaṇo'; ti bhikkhave
Tathāgatass'; etaṃ adhivacanaṃ arahato sammāsambud-
dhassa, ‘vedagū'; ti bhikkhave Tathāgatass'; etaṃ adhivaca-
naṃ arahato¹ sammāsambuddhassa¹, ‘bhisakko'; ti bhikkhave
Tathāgatass'; etaṃ adhivacanaṃ arahato sammāsambud-
dhassa, ‘nimmalo'; ti bhikkhave Tathāgatass'; etaṃ adhivaca-
naṃ arahato sammāsambuddhassa, ‘vimalo'; ti bhikkhave
Tathāgatass'; etaṃ adhivacanaṃ arahato sammāsambud-
dhassa, ‘ñāṇī'; ti bhikkhave Tathāgatass'; etaṃ adhivacanaṃ
arahato sammāsambuddhassa, ‘vimutto'; ti bhikkhave Tathā-
gatass'; etaṃ adhivacanaṃ arahato sammāsambuddhassā ti.
Yaṃ² samaṇena pattabbaṃ³ brāhmaṇena vusīmatā
yaṃ vedagunā pattabbaṃ⁴ bhisakkena anuttaraṃ
yaṃ nimmalena pattabbaṃ⁵ vimalena sucimatā⁶
yaṃ ñāṇinā⁷ pattabbaṃ⁸ vimuttena anuttaraṃ,
so'; haṃ vijitasaṃgāmo mutto mocemi bandhanā
nāgo 'mhi paramaṃ⁹ danto⁹ asekho parinibbuto ti.
LXXXVI.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Kosalesu¹⁰ cārikaṃ cara-
māno mahatā bhikkhusaṅghena saddhiṃ yena Icchānaṅ-
galaṃ¹¹ nāma Kosalānaṃ brāhmaṇagāmo tad avasari.
Tatra sudaṃ Bhagavā Icchānaṅgale viharati Icchānaṅgala-
vanasaṇḍe.
2. Assosuṃ kho Icchānaṅgalakā brāhmaṇagahapatikā
‘samaṇo khalu bho Gotamo Sakyaputto Sakyakulā pabba-
jito Icchānaṅgalaṃ anuppatto Icchānaṅgale viharati Icchā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 pe.
2 M6 omits these gāthās.
3 M8. S. ka-
4 M8 makattabbaṃ.
5 M8 ka-
6 S. vusīmatā.
7 S. inserts ca.
8 M. mapa-; M8 maka-
9 M. parama d-; M8 parato d-; Ph. S. paramaddanto.
10 M8. S. Kosambīsu.
11 T. M6. M7 -ka- throughout.

[page 341]
LXXXVI. 3 Sati-Vagga. 341
naṅgalavanasaṇḍe. Taṃ kho pana bhavantaṃ¹ Gotamaṃ
evaṃ kalyāṇo kittisaddo abbhuggato ‘iti pi so Bhagavā
arahaṃ sammāsambuddho . . . pe² . . . sādhu kho pana
tathārūpānaṃ arahataṃ dassanaṃ hotī'; ti. Atha kho
Icchānaṅgalakā brāhmaṇagahapatikā³ tassā rattiyā acca-
yena pahūtaṃ⁴ khādaniyaṃ bhojaniyaṃ⁵ ādāya yena
Icchānaṅgalavanasaṇḍo ten'; upasaṅkamiṃsu, upasaṅkamitvā
bahi dvārakoṭṭhake aṭṭhaṃsu uccāsaddā mahāsaddā.
3. Tena kho pana samayena āyasmā Nāgito⁶ Bhagavato
upaṭṭhāko hoti. Atha kho Bhagavā āyasmantaṃ Nāgitaṃ
āmantesi:-- Ke pana te Nāgita uccāsaddā mahāsaddā,
kevaṭṭā maññe macche⁷ vilope'⁸ ti? ‘Ete bhante Icchānaṅ-
galakā brāhmaṇagahapatikā pahūtaṃ khādaniyaṃ bhoja-
niyaṃ ādāya bahi dvārakoṭṭhake ṭhitā Bhagavantaṃ⁹ yeva⁹
uddissa bhikkhusaṅghañ cā'; ti. Māhaṃ¹⁰ Nāgita yasena
samāgamaṃ¹¹ mā ca mayā yaso; yo¹² kho¹³ Nāgita na
yimassa nekkhammasukhassa¹⁴ pavivekasukhassa upasama-
sukhassa sambodhasukhassa nikāmalābhī assa¹⁵ akiccha-
lābhī akasiralābhī, yassāhaṃ¹⁶ nekkhammasukhassa pavi-
vekasukhassa¹⁷ upasamasukhassa sambodhasukhassa nikā-
malābhī assaṃ¹⁸ akicchalābhī akasiralābhī, so taṃ mīḷha-
sukhaṃ middhasukhaṃ⁵ lābhasakkārasilokasukhaṃ sādiyey-
yā ti. ‘Adhivāsetu dāni bhante Bhagavā adhivāsetu Sugato,
adhivāsanakālo dāni bhante Bhagavato, yena yen'; eva¹⁹
dāni bhante Bhagavā gamissati, tanninnā'; va²⁰ bhavissanti
brāhmaṇagahapatikā negamā c'; eva jānapadā²¹ ca. Seyyathā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. M8. T. M6. M7 bhagavantaṃ.
2 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
3 Ph. samaṇa-
4 M. Ph. M8 bahutaṃ always.
5 omitted by M8.
6 M8 mostly Nābh-
7 M. Ph. M8. S. macchaṃ.
8 S. vilopentī.
9 S. -tañ c'eva.
10 S. mā tvaṃ ; omitted by M6.
11 S. -ma.
12 T. ye; Ph. M8 insert so.
13 T. M6. M7 add pana.
14 Ph. M8 nekkhama- or nikkhama-
15 M. assaṃ.
16 T. yasasāya (sic); M6 yassāyaṃ; M7 yassāya; M8 omits
all from yassā- to akasiralābhī.
17 omitted by T.
18 Ph. M6 assa; omitted by T. M7.
19 S. yena pi.
20 M. Ph. M6. S. ca.
21 Ph. M8. T. ja-

[page 342]
342 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXXVI.
pi bhante thullaphusitake deve vassante yathāninnaṃ uda-
kāni pavattanti¹, evam eva kho bhante yena yen'; eva² dāni
Bhagavā gamissati, tanninnā 'va³ bhavissanti brāhmaṇa-
gahapatikā negamā c'; eva jānapadā⁴ ca. Taṃ kissa hetu?
Tathā hi bhante Bhagavato sīlapaññāṇan'; ti. Māhaṃ⁵
Nāgita yasena samāgamaṃ⁶ mā ca mayā yaso; yo⁷ kho
Nāgita na⁸ yimassa⁸ nekkhammasukhassa pavivekasukhassa
upasamasukhassa sambodhasukhassa nikāmalābhī assa⁹
akicchalābhī akasiralābhī, yassāhaṃ¹⁰ nekkhammasukhassa
pavivekasukhassa upasamasukhassa sambodhasukhassa ni-
kāmalābhī assaṃ¹¹ akicchalābhī akasiralābhī, so taṃ mīḷha-
sukhaṃ middhasukhaṃ lābhasakkārasilokasukhaṃ sādiyey-
ya¹². Devatā pi kho Nāgita ekaccā na yimassa¹³ nekkham-
masukhassa pavivekasukhassa upasamasukhassa sambodha-
sukhassa nikāmalābhiniyo assu¹⁴ akicchalābhiniyo akasira-
lābhiniyo, yassāhaṃ¹⁵ nekkhammasukhassa pavivekasukhassa
upasamasukhassa sambodhasukhassa nikāmalābhī assaṃ¹⁶
akicchalābhī akasiralābhī. Tumhākam pi¹⁷ kho¹⁸ Nāgita
saṃgamma samāgamma saṅgaṇikavihāraṃ anuyuttānaṃ
viharataṃ evaṃ hoti: na ha¹⁹ nūna²⁰ 'me²⁰ āyasmanto
imassa nekkhammasukhassa pavivekasukhassa upasamasu-
khassa sambodhasukhassa nikāmalābhino assu¹⁴ akiccha-
lābhino akasiralābhino, yassāhaṃ¹⁵ nekkhammasukhassa
pavivekasukhassa upasamasukhassa sambodhasukhassa nikā-
malābhī assaṃ¹⁶ akicchalābhī akasiralābhī; tathā hi²¹ 'me

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. S. saṃv-
2 S. yena pi.
3 S. ca.
4 Ph. M8. T. ja-
5 M6 nāhaṃ, then Māgita (!); S. mā tvaṃ.
6 S. -ma.
7 Ph. inserts so.
8 omitted by T. M6. M7.
9 M. assaṃ.
10 T. M6. M7 yassāyaṃ; M8 omits all from yassā- to akasiralābhī.
11 Ph. assa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
12 M8 -yyaṃ.
13 T. imassa.
14 omitted by M8. T. M6. M7.
15 T. M6. M7 yassāyaṃ.
16 Ph. assa; omitted by M8. T. M6. M7.
17 omitted by T. M6.
18 T. M7 add me.
19 M. Ph. hi.
20 Ph. nūn'; ime.
21 M. S. add pana; Ph. kho.

[page 343]
LXXXVI. 4-6 Sati-Vagga. 343
āyasmanto saṃgamma samāgamma saṅgaṇikavihāraṃ anu-
yuttā viharanti.
4. Idhāhaṃ Nāgita bhikkhū¹ passāmi aññamaññaṃ
{aṅgulipatodakehi}² sañjagghante saṃkīḷante. Tassa mayhaṃ
Nāgita evaṃ hoti: na ha³ nūna⁴ 'me⁴ āyasmanto imassa
nekkhammasukhassa pavivekasukhassa upasamasukhassa
sambodhasukhassa nikāmalābhino assu⁵ akicchalābhino
akasiralābhino, yassāhaṃ⁶ nekkhammasukhassa paviveka-
sukhassa upasamasukhassa sambodhasukhassa nikāmalābhī
assaṃ⁷ akicchalābhī akasiralābhī; tathā hi⁸ 'me āyasmanto
aññamaññaṃ⁹ aṅgulipatodakehi¹⁰ sañjagghanti saṃkīḷanti.
5. Idhāhaṃ¹¹ Nāgita bhikkhū¹² passāmi yāvadatthaṃ
udarāvadehakaṃ bhuñjitvā seyyasukhaṃ phassasukhaṃ
middhasukhaṃ anuyutte viharante. Tassa mayhaṃ Nāgita
evaṃ hoti: na ha¹³ nūna⁴ 'me⁴ āyasmanto imassa nekkham-
masukhassa pavivekasukhassa upasamasukhassa sambodha-
sukhassa nikāmalābhino assu⁵ akicchalābhino akasiralā-
bhino, yassāhaṃ nekkhammasukhassa pavivekasukhassa
upasamasukhassa sambodhasukhassa nikāmalābhī assaṃ⁷
akicchalābhī akasiralābhī; tathā hi¹⁴ 'me āyasmanto yava-
datthaṃ udarāvadehakaṃ bhuñjitvā seyyasukhaṃ phassa-
sukhaṃ middhasukhaṃ anuyuttā viharanti.
6. Idhāhaṃ Nāgita bhikkhuṃ¹⁵ passāmi gāmantavihāriṃ¹⁶
samāhitaṃ nisinnaṃ. Tassa mayhaṃ Nāgita evaṃ hoti
‘idāni imaṃ¹⁷ āyasmantaṃ ārāmiko vā saccessati¹⁸ sama-
ṇuddeso vā, taṃ¹⁹ tamhā samādhimhā cāvissatī²⁰'; ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 bhikkhuṃ.
2 S. -kena; T. -kaṃhi.
3 M. Ph. hi.
4 Ph. nūn'; ime.
5 omitted by M8. T. M6. M7.
6 T. M7 yassāyaṃ.
7 Ph. assa; omitted by M8. T. M6. M7.
8 M. S. add pana; T. omits tathā hi 'me; M6. M7 omit 'me.
9 omitted by T. M6.
10 S. -kena.
11 M6. S. idha panāhaṃ; T. M7 idha mayhaṃ.
12 T. bhikkhuṃ.
13 M. Ph. hi; omitted by M8.
14 M. S. add pana.
15 M8 bhikkhū.
16 Ph. M8 -ri; T. -raṃ S. -re.
17 T. M6. M7 idān'; imaṃ; M8 idaṃ.
18 M. S. upaṭṭhahissati; Ph. M8 paṭhayati.
19 T. M6. M7 so; omitted by Ph.
20 Ph. M8 bhav-; S. gam-

[page 344]
344 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXXVI. 7-LXXXVII. 1
Tenāhaṃ Nāgita tassa bhikkhuno na¹ attamano homi
gāmantavihārena.
7. Idha panāhaṃ Nāgita bhikkhuṃ passāmi āraññakaṃ²
araññe pacalāyamānaṃ³ nisinnaṃ. Tassa mayhaṃ Nāgita
evaṃ hoti ‘idāni ayam⁴ āyasmā imaṃ niddākilamathaṃ
paṭivinodetvā araññasaññaṃ⁵ yeva manasikarissati ekattan⁶'
ti. Tenāhaṃ Nāgita tassa bhikkhuno attamano homi
araññavihārena.
8. Idha panāhaṃ Nāgita bhikkhuṃ passāmi āraññakaṃ⁷
araññe asamāhitaṃ nisinnaṃ. Tassa mayhaṃ Nāgita evaṃ
hoti ‘idāni ayam āyasmā asamāhitaṃ vā cittaṃ samāda-
hissati⁸ samāhitaṃ⁸ vā⁸ cittaṃ⁸ anurakkhissatī'; ti. Tenā-
haṃ Nāgita tassa bhikkhuno attamano homi arañña-
vihārena⁹.
9. Idha panāhaṃ Nāgita bhikkhuṃ passāmi āraññakaṃ¹⁰
araññe¹¹ samāhitaṃ nisinnaṃ. Tassa mayhaṃ Nāgita evaṃ
hoti ‘idāni ayam āyasmā avimuttaṃ vā cittaṃ vimuccissati
vimuttaṃ vā cittaṃ anurakkhissatī'; ti. Tenāhaṃ Nāgita
tassa bhikkhuno attamano¹² homi araññavihārena. Yasmā-
haṃ¹³ Nāgita samaye addhānamaggapaṭipanno na kiñci
passāmi purato vā pacchato¹² vā¹², phāsu¹² me¹⁴ Nāgita
tasmiṃ samaye hoti antamaso uccārapassāvakammāyā¹⁵ ti.
LX XXVII.
1. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave aṅgehi samannāgatassa upāsa-
kassa ākaṅkhamāno saṅgho pattaṃ nikkujjeyya. Kata-
mehi aṭṭhahi?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
2 M. Ph. ar-; omitted by M8. S.
3 S. capalāy-
4 omitted by T. M7.
5 Ph. M8. S. -saññā; M7 ār-
6 S. ettakan.
7 M. Ph. ar-; T. araññaṃ; omitted by M8. S.
8 omitted by M8; M6 has samādahessati, samādahitaṃ anurakkhatī.
9 T. ār-
10 M. Ph. M8. M7. S. ar-
11 T. ār-; omitted by M8. S.
12 omitted by M8; M6. M7 phāsum.
13 M8 yasmāyaṃ; T. yasmā; Ph. yasmiṃ 'haṃ.
14 T. adds 'va.
15 M. Ph. M8. S. -kammassā.

[page 345]
LXXXVII. 2-LXXXVIII. 2 Sati-Vagga. 345
2. Bhikkhūnaṃ alābhāya parisakkati, bhikkhūnaṃ anat-
thāya parisakkati, bhikkhūnaṃ anāvāsāya¹ parisakkati,
bhikkhūnaṃ² akkosati paribhāsati, bhikkhū bhikkhūhi
vibhedeti³, buddhassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsati, dhammassa avaṇ-
ṇaṃ bhāsati, saṅghassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhah'⁴ aṅgehi samannāgatassa
upāsakassa ākaṅkhamāno saṅgho pattaṃ nikkujjeyya.
3. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave aṅgehi samannāgatassa upāsakassa
ākaṅkhamāno saṅgho pattaṃ ukkujjeyya. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
4. Na bhikkhūnaṃ alābhāya parisakkati, na bhikkhūnaṃ
anatthāya parisakkati, na bhikkhūnaṃ anāvāsāya⁵ pari-
sakkati, na bhikkhūnaṃ² akkosati paribhāsati, na bhikkhū⁶
bhikkhūhi vibhedeti³, buddhassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati, dham-
massa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati, saṅghassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭh'; aṅgehi samannāgatassa upā-
sakassa ākaṅkhamāno saṅgho pattaṃ ukkujjeyyā ti.
LXXXVIII.
1. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgatassa bhik-
khuno ākaṅkhamānā upāsakā appasādaṃ⁷ pavedeyyuṃ.
Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
2. Gihīnaṃ⁸ alābhāya⁸ parisakkati⁸, gihīnaṃ anatthāya
parisakkati, gihīnaṃ⁹ akkosati paribhāsati, gihī¹⁰ gihīhi
vibhedeti¹¹, buddhassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsati, dhammassa avaṇ-
ṇaṃ bhāsati, saṅghassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsati, agocare¹² ca¹³
naṃ passanti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgatassa
bhikkhuno ākaṅkhamānā upāsakā appasādaṃ pavedeyyuṃ¹⁴.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M8 avāsāya; T. M6 āv-
2 M. M8. S. bhikkhū; Ph. bhikkhuṃ.
3 Ph. T. M7 bhe-
4 M. Ph. M8 aṭṭhahi.
5 M. M7 avā-; T. M6. M7 āv-
6 Ph. bhikkhuṃ.
7 T. ajja-
8 omitted by T.
9 M8. S. gihī; M. Ph. gihiṃ.
10 M. Ph. gihiṃ.
11 M7 bhed-
12 S. tato.
13 S. adds devā.
14 T. -yyun ti.

[page 346]
346 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXXVIII. 3-LXXXIX. 4
3. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgatassa bhik-
khuno ākaṅkhamānā upāsakā pasādaṃ pavedeyyuṃ. Kata-
mehi aṭṭhahi?
4. Na gihīnaṃ alābhāya parisakkati, na gihīnaṃ anat-
thāya parisakkati¹, na gihīnaṃ² akkosati paribhāsati, na
gihī gihīhi vibhedeti³, buddhassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati, dham-
massa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati, saṅghassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati, gocare⁴
ca⁵ naṃ passanti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgatassa
bhikkhuno ākaṅkhamānā upāsakā pasādaṃ pavedeyyun ti⁶.
LXXXIX.
1. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgatassa bhik-
khuno ākaṅkhamāno saṅgho paṭisāraṇīyakammaṃ kareyya.
Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
2. Gihīnaṃ alābhāya parisakkati, gihīnaṃ anatthāya
parisakkati, gihīnaṃ⁷ akkosati paribhāsati, gihī⁸ gihīhi
vibhedeti⁹, buddhassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsati, dhammassa avaṇ-
ṇaṃ bhāsati, saṅghassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsati, dhammikañ ca
gihipaṭissavaṃ¹⁰ na⁶ saccāpeti¹¹.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgatassa
bhikkhuno ākaṅkhamāno saṅgho paṭisāraṇīyakammaṃ ka-
reyya.
3. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgatassa bhik-
khuno ākaṅkhamāno saṅgho paṭisāraṇīyakammaṃ paṭi-
ppassambheyya. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
4. Na gihīnaṃ alābhāya parisakkati, na gihīnaṃ anat-
thāya parisakkati¹², na gihīnaṃ² akkosati paribhāsati, na
gihī⁸ gihīhi vibhedeti¹³, buddhassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati, dham-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M8 insert na gihīnaṃ avāsāya parisakkati.
2 M. gihiṃ; S. gihī.
3 M8. T. M7 bhedeti; Ph. codeti.
4 S. tato.
5 S. adds devā.
6 omitted by M8.
7 M. S. gihī.
8 M. Ph. gihiṃ.
9 Ph. T. M7 bhe-
10 M8 -patisāraṇaṃ.
11 M8 paccuppeti.
12 M8 inserts na gihinaṃ avāsāya parisakkati.
13 T. M7 bhe-.

[page 347]
XC. 1 Sati-Vagga. 347
massa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati, saṅghassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati, dham-
mikañ ca gihipaṭissavaṃ saccāpeti¹.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgatassa
bhikkhuno ākaṅkhamāno saṅgho paṭisāraṇīyakammaṃ paṭip-
passambheyyā ti.
XC.
1. Tassapāpiyyasikākammakatena bhikkhave bhikkhunā
aṭṭhasu dhammesu sammā vattitabbaṃ: na upasampāde-
tabbaṃ², na nissayo dātabbo, na³ sāmaṇero³ upaṭṭhāpe-
tabbo³, na bhikkhuno vādakasammuti⁴ sāditabbā⁵, samma-
tena pi bhikkhuniyo na ovaditabbā, na kāci⁶ saṅghasam-
muti⁴ sāditabbā⁷, na kismiñci paccekaṭṭhāne ṭhapetabbo⁸,
na ca tena mūlena vuṭṭhāpetabbaṃ.
Tassapāpiyyasikākammakatena bhikkhave bhikkhunā ime-
su aṭṭhasu dhammesu sammā vattitabban ti⁹.
Sativaggo¹⁰ navamo¹¹ samatto.
Tatr'; uddānaṃ:
Sati Puṇṇiya-mūlena cora-samaṇena¹² pañcamaṃ
Yaso patta¹³-pasādena paṭisāraṇīyañ ca vattatī ti.
Bojjhā¹⁴ Sirimā¹⁵ Padumā Sudhanā¹⁶ Manujā¹⁷ Uttarā
Muttā Khemā Somā¹⁸ Rūpī¹⁹ Cundī²⁰ Bimbī²¹ Sumanā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. paccā-; M7 pesiti.
2 M. Ph. M8 -bbo.
3 omitted by T.
4 S. -sammati.
5 T. M6. M7 dātabbā.
6 T. M6. M7 kiñci.
7 M8 haritabbā.
8 Ph. M8 vuṭṭhāpetabbo; S. niyametabbā.
9 T. M6. M7 continue: Bojjhā (T. M6 bojjhaṅgā) Sirimā and so on.
10 M8 Vaggo.
11 M. Ph. M8 catuttho; omitted by S.
12 M8 samaṇera; S. samena.
13 S. pattā-
14 T. M6 bojjhaṅgā.
15 M8 Sirāmā.
16 M. Ph. Sutanā; S. Sudhammā; M8 Sasuvanā.
17 M8. S. Maṇ-; T. Mānujjā; M6. M7 Manujjā.
18 omitted by M. Ph. M8. S.
19 M. Ph. M8. S. Rucī.
20 M8 -dā; M7 Cuddi.
21 M. Ph. Pimbi; M8 Bimpi; T. M6 Vimbī.

[page 348]
348 Aṅguttara-Nikāya.
Mallikā¹ Tissā² Tissāya³ mātā³ Soṇā⁴ Soṇāya⁵ mātā⁵
Kāṇā⁴ Kāṇāya⁶ mātā⁶ Uttarā⁷ Nandamātā² Visākhā Migā-
ramātā Khujjuttarā upāsikā Sāmavatī⁸ upāsikā Suppavāsā
Koḷiyadhītā Suppiyā upāsikā Nakulamātā gahapatānī ti.
1. Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya aṭṭha dhammā bhāve-
tabbā. Katame aṭṭha?
2. Sammādiṭṭhi sammāsaṅkappo sammāvācā sammā-
kammanto sammā-ājīvo sammāvāyāmo sammāsati sammā-
samādhi.
Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya ime aṭṭha dhammā bhā-
vetabbā ti⁹.
1. Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya aṭṭha dhammā bhāve-
tabbā. Katame aṭṭha?
2. Ajjhattaṃ rūpasaññī¹⁰ bahiddhā rūpāni passati pa-
rittāni suvaṇṇadubbaṇṇāni. Tāni abhibhuyya jānāmi passā-
mī ti evaṃsaññī hoti.
3. Ajjhattaṃ rūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati appa-
māṇāni suvaṇṇadubbaṇṇāni. Tāni abhibhuyya jānāmi
passāmī ti evaṃsaññī hoti.
4. Ajjhattaṃ arūpasaññī¹¹ bahiddhā rūpāni passati parit-
tāni suvaṇṇadubbaṇṇāni. Tāni abhibhuyya jānāmi passāmī
ti evaṃsaññī hoti.
5. Ajjhattaṃ arūpasaññī¹¹ bahiddhā rūpāni passati appa-
māṇāni suvaṇṇadubbaṇṇāni. Tāni abhibhuyya jānāmi
passāmī ti evaṃsaññī hoti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8. M6. M7 Mallī; T. Vallī.
2 omitted by M8. S.
3 M8 Bhissiyamātā; M. Ph. S. Tissamātā.
4 omitted by M. Ph. M8. S.
5 S. Soṇamātā.
6 M. Ph. S. Kāṇamātā; M8 Kalāmātā.
7 T. M6. M7 Uttare (T. M7 then na tā mātā for Nanda-);
M8 Uttarāmātā; S. Uttaramātā.
8 M. Ph. M8. S. Sāmā-
9 omitted by M6. M7. S.
10 T. M6. M7 arū-
11 T. rūpa-

[page 349]
Sati-Vagga. 349
6. Ajjhattaṃ arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati nīlāni
nīlavaṇṇāni¹ . . . pe² . . . pītāni pītavaṇṇāni³ . . . pe⁴ . . .
lohitakāni lohitakavaṇṇāni⁵ . . . pe⁴ . . . odātāni odāta-
vaṇṇāni odātanidassanāni odātanibhāsāni. Tāni abhibhuyya
jānāmi passāmī ti evaṃsaññī hoti.
Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya ime aṭṭha dhammā bhā-
vetabbā ti⁶.
1. Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya aṭṭha dhammā bhāve-
tabbā. Katame aṭṭha?
2. Rūpī⁷ rūpāni passati, ajjhattaṃ arūpasaññī bahiddhā
rūpāni passati, subhan t'; eva adhimutto hoti, sabbaso
rūpasaññānaṃ samatikkamā paṭighasaññānaṃ atthaṅgamā
nānattasaññānaṃ amanasikārā ‘ananto ākāso'; ti ākāsānañ-
cāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati, sabbaso ākāsānañcāyata-
naṃ samatikkamma ‘anantaṃ viññāṇan'; ti viññāṇañcāyata-
naṃ upasampajja viharati, sabbaso viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ
samatikkamma ‘natthi kiñcī'; ti ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ upasam-
pajja viharati, sabbaso ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma
nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati, sabbaso
nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma saññāvedayitani-
rodhaṃ upasampajja viharati.
Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya ime aṭṭha dhammā bhā-
vetabbā.
3. Rāgassa bhikkhave pariññāya . . . parikkhayāya . . .
pahānāya . . . khayāya . . . vayāya . . . virāgāya . . .
nirodhāya . . . cāgāya . . . paṭinissaggāya ime aṭṭha
dhammā bhāvetabbā ti⁸.
1. Dosassa . . . mohassa . . . kodhassa . . . upanāhassa
. . . makkhassa . . . palāsassa⁹ . . . issāya¹⁰ . . . maccha-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. S. add nīlanidassanāni nīlanibhāsāni.
2 Ph. pa; omitted by M. M8.
3 S. adds -nidassanāni -nibhāsāni.
4 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
5 T. adds -nidassanāni; S. also -nibhāsāni.
6 omitted by all MSS. exc. Ph.
7 T. M6. M7 arūpī.
8 omitted by M. M8. T. M6. M7.
9 M. Ph. paḷ-
10 omitted by M8.

[page 350]
350 Aṅguttara-Nikāya.
riyassa . . . māyāya . . . sāṭheyyassa¹ . . . thambhassa . . .
sārambhassa . . . mānassa² . . . atimānassa . . . madassa
. . . pamādassa² abhiññāya . . . pariññāya . . . parikkha-
yāya . . . pahānāya . . . khayāya . . . vayāya . . . virā-
gāya . . . nirodhāya . . . cāgāya . . . paṭinissaggāya ime
aṭṭha dhammā bhāvetabbā ti.
Aṭṭhakanipātaṃ³ samattaṃ⁴.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. M8 sāth-; M. sādh-
2 omitted by M8.
3 Ph. M8. M6. M7 aṭṭhani-
4 M. niṭṭhitaṃ; Ph. adds: Akkharā ekam ekañca buddharūpaṃ
samaṃ siyā. Tasmā hi paṇḍito poso likkheyya piṭakattayaṃ.
Iminā likkhitapuññena bhavābhave saṃsaranto ucce kule
su-ukkaṭṭhasandhiṃ labhitvāna jātakālato paṭṭhāya pariyattisāsane
ekapadakkharaṃ disvā sabbaṃ nisesaṃ jānitvā dhāreyyuṃ.
Nibbānapaccayo hotu. Then follows the year in Burmese.
--M8 adds: Idaṃ me puññaṃ āsavakkhayāvahaṃ hotu,
then some words in Burmese, after which nibbānapaccayo hotu,
then again some words in Burmese.

[page 351]
351
NAVAKA-NIPĀTA.
Namo¹ Tassa Bhagavato Arahato Sammāsam-
buddhassa.
I ².
1. Evam me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthi-
yaṃ viharati Jetavane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Tatra
kho Bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi³:-- Bhikkhavo ti. Bha-
dante ti te bhikkhū Bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā
etad avoca:--
2. Sace bhikkhave aññatitthiyā paribbājakā evaṃ puc-
cheyyuṃ: sambodhapakkhikānaṃ⁴ āvuso dhammānam kā
upanisā bhāvanāyā ti? Evaṃ puṭṭhā tumhe bhikkhave
tesaṃ aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ kinti vyākareyyāthā
ti? ‘Bhagavaṃmūlakā⁵ no bhante dhammā Bhagavaṃnettikā⁶
Bhagavaṃpaṭisaraṇā, sādhu vata bhante Bhagavantaṃ ñeva
paṭibhātu etassa bhāsitassa attho, Bhagavato sutvā bhik-
khū dhāressantī'; ti. Tena hi bhikkhave suṇātha sādhukaṃ
manasikarotha, bhāsissāmī ti. ‘Evam bhante'; ti kho te
bhikkhū Bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etad avoca:--
3. Sace bhikkhave aññatitthiyā paribbājakā evaṃ puc-
cheyyuṃ: sambodhapakkhikānaṃ āvuso dhammānaṃ kā
upanisā bhāvanāyā ti? Evaṃ puṭṭhā tumhe bhikkhave
tesaṃ aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ evaṃ vyākarey-
yāthā: idhāvuso bhikkhu kalyāṇamitto hoti kalyāṇasahāyo

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. omits the Udāna.
2 S. has as title Paṇṇāsako.
3 M. Ph. continue: Sace.
4 M. Ph. sambodhi- throughout.
5 S. -mūlā.
6 M. la; Ph. pa; S. pe || Bhagavato.

[page 352]
352 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. I. 4-8
kalyāṇasampavaṅko. Sambodhapakkhikānaṃ āvuso dham-
mānaṃ ayaṃ paṭhamā upanisā bhāvanāya.
4. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sīlavā hoti, pāti-
mokkhasaṃvarasaṃvuto viharati ācāragocarasampanno, a-
numattesu¹ vajjesu bhayadassāvī samādāya sikkhati sikkhā-
padesu. Sambodhapakkhikānaṃ āvuso dhammānaṃ ayaṃ
dutiyā upanisā bhāvanāya.
5. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu yāyaṃ kathā abhi-
sallekhikā cetovivaraṇasappāyā, seyyathīdaṃ appicchakathā
santuṭṭhikathā pavivekakathā asaṃsaggakathā viriyāram-
bhakathā sīlakathā samādhikathā paññākathā vimuttikathā
vimuttiñāṇadassanakathā, evarūpiyā² kathāya³ nikāmalābhī
hoti akicchalābhī akasiralābhī. Sambodhapakkhikānaṃ
āvuso dhammānaṃ ayaṃ tatiyā upanisā bhāvanāya.
6. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu āraddhaviriyo viharati
akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahānāya, kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ
upasampadāya, thāmavā daḷhaparakkamo anikkhittadhuro
kusalesu dhammesu. Sambodhapakkhikānaṃ āvuso dham-
mānaṃ ayaṃ catutthā upanisā bhāvanāya.
7. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu paññavā hoti³, uda-
yatthagāminiyā paññāya samannāgato ariyāya nibbedhikāya
sammādukkhakkhayagāminiyā. Sambodhapakkhikānaṃ ā-
vuso dhammānaṃ ayaṃ pañcamī upanisā bhāvanāya.
8. Kalyāṇamittass'; etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhuno pāṭikaṅ-
khaṃ⁴ kalyāṇasahāyassa kalyāṇasampavaṅkassa: sīlavā bha-
vissati, pātimokkhasaṃvarasaṃvuto viharissati ācāragocara-
sampanno, anumattesu vajjesu bhayadassāvī samādāya
sikkhissati sikkhāpadesu. Kalyāṇamittass'; etaṃ bhikkhave
bhikkhuno pāṭikaṅkhaṃ kalyāṇasahāyassa kalyāṇasampa-
vaṅkassa: yāyaṃ⁵ kathā abhisallekhikā cetovivaraṇasappāyā,
seyyathīdaṃ appicchakathā . . . pe⁶ . . . evarūpiyā kathāya
nikāmalābhī bhavissati akicchalābhī akasiralābhī. Kalyā-
ṇamittass'; etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhuno pāṭikaṅkhaṃ⁷ kalyā-
ṇasahāyassa kalyāṇasampavaṅkassa: āraddhaviriyo viha-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. aṇu- throughout.
2 T. -rūpāya.
3 omitted by T.
4 T. M6. M7 -khā.
5 T. yāvāyaṃ.
6 M. Ph. S. in full.
7 T. M6 -khā.

[page 353]
II. 1-2 Sambodha-Vagga. 353
rissati akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahānāya, kusalānaṃ
dhammānaṃ upasampadāya, thāmavā daḷhaparakkamo
anikkhittadhuro kusalesu dhammesu. Kalyāṇamittass'; etaṃ
bhikkhave bhikkhuno pāṭikaṅkhaṃ kalyāṇasahāyassa kalyā-
ṇasampavaṅkassa: paññavā bhavissati, udayatthagāminiyā
paññāya samannāgato ariyāya nibbedhikāya sammādukkha-
kkhayagāminiyā. Tena ca pana bhikkhave bhikkhunā
imesu pañcasu dhammesu patiṭṭhāya cattāro dhammā
uttariṃ¹ bhāvetabbā: asubhā bhāvetabbā rāgassa pahā-
nāya, mettā bhāvetabbā vyāpādassa pahānāya, ānāpānasati²
bhāvetabbā vitakkūpacchedāya, aniccasaññā bhāvetabbā
asmimānasamugghātāya. Aniccasaññino bhikkhave bhik-
khuno anattasaññā saṇṭhāti, anattasaññī³ asmimānasam-
ugghātaṃ⁴ pāpuṇāti diṭṭh'; eva dhamme nibbānan ti.
II.
1. Atha kho aññataro bhikkhu yena Bhagavā ten'; upa-
saṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā⁵ ekam-
antaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho so bhikkhu Bha-
gavantaṃ etad avoca ‘nissayasampanno⁶ nissayasampanno
ti bhante vuccati; kittāvatā nu kho bhante bhikkhu nissaya-
sampanno hotī'; ti?
2. Saddhañ ce bhikkhu nissāya akusalaṃ pajahati
kusalaṃ bhāveti, pahīnam ev'; assa⁷ taṃ akusalaṃ hoti.
Hiriñ ce bhikkhu nissāya . . . pe⁸ . . . Ottappañ
ce bhikkhu nissāya . . .⁹ Viriyañ ce bhikkhu nissāya¹⁰
. . .¹¹ Paññañ¹² ce bhikkhu nissāya¹⁰ akusalaṃ paja-
hati kusalaṃ bhāveti, pahīnam ev'; assa taṃ akusalaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M7 -ri.
2 M. S. -ssati; Ph. M7 āṇā-
3 Ph. -saññā; omitted by M6.
4 T. -tā.
5 M. la; Ph. pa; S. pe || Ekam-
6 T. nissāya- always; M6 once; M7 twice.
7 T. M6. M7 evāssa; M6. M7 also in the next place where it occurs.
8 M. Ph. pa; omitted by S.
9 M. pa; S. omits the dots.
10 Ph. upani-
11 M6 gives it in full; M. has pa.
12 M6 omits this phrase.

[page 354]
354 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. II. 3-III. 2
hoti. Taṃ hi 'ssa bhikkhuno¹ akusalaṃ pahīnaṃ hoti²
suppahīnaṃ², yaṃsa³ ariyāya⁴ paññāya⁵ disvā⁶ pahīnaṃ.
Tena ca pana bhikkhu⁷ bhikkhunā imesu pañcasu dham-
mesu patiṭṭhāya cattāro dhammā⁸ upanissāya vihātabbā⁹.
Katame cattāro?
3. Idha bhikkhu⁷ bhikkhu saṃkhāy'; ekaṃ² paṭisevati²,
saṃkhāy'; ekaṃ adhivāseti, saṃkhāy'; ekaṃ parivajjeti¹⁰, saṃ-
khāy'; ekaṃ vinodeti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhu⁷ bhikkhu nissaya-
sampanno hotī ti.
III.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Cālikāyaṃ viharati Cālikā-
pabbate¹¹. Tena kho pana samayena āyasmā Meghiyo
Bhagavato upaṭṭhāko hoti. Atha² kho² āyasmā Meghiyo
yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhaga-
vantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ aṭṭhāsi. Ekamantaṃ ṭhito
kho¹² āyasmā Meghiyo Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘icchām'
ahaṃ bhante Jantugāmaṃ¹³ piṇḍāya pavisitun'; ti. ‘Yassa
dāni tvaṃ Meghiya kālaṃ maññasī'; ti.
2. Atha kho āyasmā Meghiyo pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivā-
setvā pattacīvaram ādāya Jantugāmaṃ piṇḍāya pāvisi,
Jantugāme piṇḍāya caritvā pacchābhattaṃ piṇḍapāta-
paṭikkanto yena Kimikālāya¹⁴ nadiyā tīraṃ ten'; upasaṅ-
kami. Addasā¹⁵ kho āyasmā Meghiyo Kimikālāya nadiyā
tīre jaṅghāvihāraṃ¹⁶ anucaṅkamamāno¹⁷ anuvicaramāno¹⁸

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 bhikkhu.
2 omitted by M6.
3 M6 yaṃsā; M. yaṃ; Ph. yañ ca; S. yassa; M9 (Com.) = yaṃ assa.
4 Ph. pariyāyaṃ; S. viriyāya.
5 T. paññā; omitted by Ph.
6 T. M6 twice.
7 all MSS. exc. M. read bhikkhave.
8 omitted by M. Ph. S.
9 S. viharitabbā; T. hīhātabbā.
10 T. -vajjati.
11 T. -kāya-; Ph. Cāliya-; S. -ka-
12 M. inserts so.
13 M. Ph. Jattu- throughout.
14 M. Ph. S. -ḷāya throughout; M7 -lāya and -ḷāya; M6 Kiṃcikālā.
15 M. upasaṅkamitvā addasā.
16 M. Ph. S. jaṅgha- always.
17 T. anucakamāno.
18 Ph. adds addasā.

[page 355]
III. 3-4 Sambodha-Vagga. 355
ambavanaṃ pāsādikaṃ ramaṇīyaṃ. Disvān'; assa etad
ahosi ‘pāsādikaṃ vat'; idaṃ ambavanaṃ ramaṇīyaṃ, alaṃ
vat'; idaṃ kulaputtassa padhānatthikassa¹ padhānāya², sace
maṃ Bhagavā anujāneyya, āgaccheyyāhaṃ imaṃ ambava-
naṃ padhānāyā'³ ti.
3. Atha kho āyasmā Meghiyo yena Bhagavā ten'; upa-
saṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekam-
antaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā Meghiyo
Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘idhāhaṃ bhante pubbaṇhasama-
yaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaram ādāya Jantugāmaṃ piṇḍāya pāvi-
siṃ⁴, Jantugāme piṇḍāya caritvā pacchābhattaṃ piṇḍa-
pātapaṭikkanto yena Kimikālāya nadiyā tīraṃ ten'; upa-
saṅkamiṃ⁵, addasaṃ⁶ kho ahaṃ⁷ bhante Kimikālāya na-
diyā tīre jaṅghāvihāraṃ anucaṅkamamāno anuvicaramāno
ambavanaṃ pāsādikaṃ ramaṇīyaṃ; disvāna me etad ahosi
<<pāsādikam vat'; idaṃ ambavanaṃ ramaṇīyaṃ, alaṃ vat'
idaṃ kulaputtassa padhānatthikassa padhānāya, sace maṃ
Bhagavā anujāneyya, āgaccheyyāhaṃ⁸ imaṃ ambavanaṃ
padhānāyā>> ti; sace⁹ maṃ Bhagavā anujāneyya, gaccheyyā-
haṃ taṃ ambavanaṃ padhānāyā'; ti¹⁰. ‘Āgamehi tāva
Meghiya, ekak'; amhā¹¹ tāva¹² yāva añño pi koci bhikkhu
dissatū'; ti.
4. Dutiyam pi kho āyasmā Meghiyo Bhagavantaṃ etad
avoca ‘Bhagavato bhante natthi kiñci uttariṃ¹³ karaṇīyaṃ,
natthi katassa paṭicayo, mayhaṃ kho pana bhante atthi
uttariṃ¹³ karaṇīyaṃ, atthi katassa paṭicayo; sace maṃ
Bhagavā anujāneyya, gaccheyyāhaṃ taṃ ambavanaṃ pa-
dhānāyā'; ti. ‘Āgamehi tāva Meghiya, ekak'; amhā¹¹ tāva¹²
yāva añño pi koci bhikkhu dissatū'; ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. padhānakassa.
2 M6 pajānāya.
3 T. padhānesānāyā; M7 -nesānāyā.
4 M. S. -si.
5 M. S. -miṃ.
6 T. M6. M7 -sā.
7 omitted by T.
8 M. Ph. gacch-
9 M. Ph. omit all from sace to avoca.
10 S. inserts Evaṃ vutte Bhagavā āyasmantaṃ Meghiyaṃ etad avoca.
11 M. S. -hi.
12 M. vata.
13 M. Ph. S. -ri throughout; M7 -riṃ and -ri.

[page 356]
356 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. III. 5-7
5. Tatiyam pi kho āyasmā Meghiyo Bhagavantaṃ etad
avoca ‘Bhagavato bhante natthi kiñci uttariṃ karaṇīyaṃ,
natthi katassa paṭicayo, mayhaṃ kho pana bhante atthi
uttariṃ karaṇīyaṃ, atthi katassa paṭicayo; sace maṃ
Bhagavā anujāneyya, gaccheyyāhaṃ taṃ ambavanaṃ pa-
dhānāyā'; ti. ‘Padhānan ti kho Meghiya vadamānaṃ kinti
vadeyyāma? Yassa dāni tvaṃ Meghiya kālaṃ maññasī'; ti.
6. Atha kho āyasmā Meghiyo uṭṭhāyāsanā Bhagavantaṃ
abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā yena taṃ ambavanaṃ ten'
upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā taṃ¹ ambavanaṃ ajjhogāhetvā²
aññatarasmiṃ rukkhamūle divāvihāraṃ nisīdi. Atha kho
āyasmato Meghiyassa tasmiṃ ambavane viharantassa
yebhuyyena tayo pāpakā akusalā³ vitakkā³ samudācaranti,
seyyathīdaṃ kāmavitakko vyāpādavitakko vihiṃsāvitakko.
Atha kho āyasmato Meghiyassa etad ahosi ‘acchariyaṃ
vata bho abbhutaṃ vata bho, saddhāya 'va⁴ tañ c'; amhi⁵
agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajito⁶, atha ca pan'; imehi⁷ tīhi
pāpakehi akusalehi vitakkehi anvāsatto⁸: kāmavitakkena⁹
vyāpādavitakkena⁹ vihiṃsāvitakkenā'; ti.
7. Atha kho āyasmā Meghiyo yena Bhagavā ten'; upa-
saṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekam-
antaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā Meghiyo
Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca: idha mayhaṃ bhante tasmiṃ
ambavane viharantassa yebhuyyena tayo pāpakā akusalā¹⁰
vitakkā samudācaranti, seyyathīdaṃ kāmavitakko vyāpāda-
vitakko vihiṃsāvitakko; tassa mayhaṃ bhante etad ahosi
‘acchariyaṃ vata bho abbhutaṃ vata bho, saddhāya 'va¹¹
tañ c'; amhi¹² agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajito⁶, atha ca¹³

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T. M6. M7.
2 T. M6 -gahetvā.
3 M. Ph. T. -la-
4 M. Ph. ca; omitted by S.
5 M. Ph. S. tamhā.
6 M. Ph. S. -tā.
7 T. pana me.
8 T. -sante; M. S. -sattā; Ph. anvāhatā.
9 T. -vitakke.
10 T. M6. M7 put akusalā before pāpakā.
11 M. Ph. ca; T. M6. M7 vata bh-; omitted by S.
12 T. vamhi (sic); M6. M7 c'ampi (sic).
13 Ph. va.

[page 357]
III. 8-13 Sambodha-Vagga. 357
pan'; imehi tīhi pāpakehi akusalehi¹ vitakkehi¹ anvāsatto²:
kāmavitakkena vyāpādavitakkena vihiṃsāvitakkenā'; ti.
Aparipakkāya Meghiya cetovimuttiyā pañca dhammā
paripakkāya³ saṃvattanti. Katame pañca?
8. Idha Meghiya bhikkhu kalyāṇamitto hoti kalyāṇa-
sahāyo kalyāṇasampavaṅko. Aparipakkāya Meghiya ceto-
vimuttiyā ayaṃ paṭhamo dhammo paripakkāya saṃvattati.
9. Puna ca paraṃ Meghiya bhikkhu sīlavā hoti⁴, pāti-
mokkhasaṃvarasaṃvuto viharati ācāragocarasampanno, anu-
mattesu vajjesu bhayadassāvī samādāya sikkhati sikkhā-
padesu. Aparipakkāya Meghiya cetovimuttiyā ayaṃ dutiyo
dhammo paripakkāya saṃvattati.
10. Puna ca paraṃ Meghiya bhikkhu yāyaṃ kathā abhi-
sallekhikā cetovivaraṇasappāyā, seyyathīdaṃ appicchakathā⁵
santuṭṭhikathā pavivekakathā asaṃsaggakathā viriyāram-
bhakathā sīlakathā samādhikathā paññākathā vimuttikathā
vimuttiñāṇadassanakathā, evarūpiyā kathāya nikāmalābhī
hoti akicchalābhī akasiralābhī. Aparipakkāya Meghiya
cetovimuttiyā ayaṃ tatiyo dhammo paripakkāya saṃvattati.
11. Puna ca paraṃ Meghiya bhikkhu āraddhaviriyo vi-
harati akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahānāya⁶, kusalānaṃ⁶
dhammānaṃ⁶ upasampadāya, thāmavā daḷhaparakkamo
anikkhittadhuro kusalesu dhammesu. Aparipakkāya Me-
ghiya cetovimuttiyā ayaṃ catuttho dhammo paripakkāya
saṃvattati.
12. Puna ca paraṃ Meghiya bhikkhu paññavā hoti, uda-
yatthagāminiyā paññāya samannāgato ariyāya nibbedhikāya
sammādukkhakkhayagāminiyā. Aparipakkāya Meghiya ce-
tovimuttiyā ayaṃ pañcamo dhammo paripakkāya saṃ-
vattati.
13. Kalyāṇamittass'; etaṃ Meghiya bhikkhuno pāṭikaṅ-
khaṃ⁷ kalyāṇasahāyassa kalyāṇasampavaṅkassa: sīlavā bha-
vissati, pātimokkhasaṃvarasaṃvuto⁸ viharissati ācāragocara-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. -la-
2 T. M7 -satta; M. S. -sattā; Ph. -hatā.
3 T. pakkāya.
4 T. M6. M7 continue: samādāya.
5 T. M6. M7 continue: evarūpiyā.
6 omitted by T.
7 T. M6. M7 -khā.
8 M. la; Ph. pa; S. pe || samādāya.

[page 358]
358 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. IV. 1-2
sampanno, anumattesu vajjesu bhayadassāvī samādāya sik-
khissati sikkhāpadesu. Kalyāṇamittass'; etaṃ Meghiya
bhikkhuno pātikaṅkhaṃ¹ kalyāṇasahāyassa {kalyāṇasampa-
vaṅkassa}: yāyaṃ kathā abhisallekhikā cetovivaraṇasappāyā,
seyyathīdaṃ appicchakathā . . . pe² . . . vimuttiñāṇadassana-
kathā³, evarūpiyā kathāya nikāmalābhī bhavissati akiccha-
lābhī akasiralābhī. Kalyāṇamittass'; etaṃ Meghiya bhik-
khuno pāṭikaṅkhaṃ¹ kalyāṇasahāyassa kalyāṇasampavaṅ-
kassa: āraddhaviriyo viharissati . . . pe² . . . anikkhittadhuro³
kusalesu dhammesu. Kalyāṇamittass'; etaṃ Meghiya bhik-
khuno pāṭikaṅkhaṃ¹ kalyāṇasahāyassa kalyāṇasampavaṅ-
kassa: paññavā bhavissati . . . pe⁴ . . . sammādukkhakkhaya-
gāminiyā. Tena ca pana Meghiya bhikkhunā imesu pañcasu
dhammesu patiṭṭhāya cattāro dhammā uttariṃ⁵ bhāvetabbā:
asubhā bhāvetabbā rāgassa pahānāya, mettā bhāvetabbā
vyāpādassa pahānāya, ānāpānasati⁶ bhāvetabbā vitakkū-
pacchedāya, aniccasaññā bhāvetabbā asmimānasamugghā-
tāya. Aniccasaññino Meghiya anattasaññā saṇṭhāti, anatta-
saññī asmimānasamugghātaṃ pāpuṇāti diṭṭh'; eva dhamme
nibbānan ti.
IV.
1. Ekaṃ⁷ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthiyaṃ viharati Jeta-
vane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Tena kho pana samayena
āyasmā Nandako⁸ upaṭṭhānasālāyaṃ bhikkhū dhammiyā
kathāya sandasseti samādapeti samuttejeti sampahaṃseti.
2. Atha kho Bhagavā sāyaṇhasamayaṃ paṭisallānā vuṭ-
ṭhito yen'; upaṭṭhānasālā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā
bahi dvārakoṭṭhake aṭṭhāsi kathāpariyosānaṃ āgamayamāno.
Atha kho Bhagavā kathāpariyosānaṃ viditvā ukkāsitvā⁹

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 -khā.
2 M. la ; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
3 omitted by T. M6. M7.
4 M. la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 give it in full (T. ubhaya-).
5 omitted by M. Ph.
6 M. S. -ssati; Ph. āṇā-
7 T. M6. M7 omit the first phrase.
8 T. M7 Ānando.
9 M. Ph. S. -setvā.

[page 359]
IV. 3 Sambodha-Vagga. 359
aggaḷaṃ ākoṭesi. Vivariṃsu kho te bhikkhū Bhagavato
dvāraṃ. Atha kho Bhagavā upaṭṭhānasālaṃ pavisitvā
paññatte¹ āsane¹ nisīdi. Nisajja kho Bhagavā āyasmantaṃ
Nandakaṃ² etad³ avoca³ ‘dīgho kho tyāyaṃ Nandaka⁴
dhammapariyāyo bhikkhūnaṃ paṭibhāsi, api me piṭṭhi āgi-
lāyati bahi dvārakoṭṭhake ṭhitassa kathāpariyosānaṃ āga-
mayamānassā'; ti.
3. Evaṃ vutte āyasmā Nandako⁵ sārajjamānarūpo⁶ Bha-
gavantaṃ etad avoca ‘na kho⁷ mayaṃ⁸ bhante jānāma
<<Bhagavā bahi dvārakoṭṭhake ṭhito>> ti, sace hi mayaṃ
bhante jāneyyāma <<Bhagavā bahi dvārakoṭṭhake ṭhito>> ti,
ettakaṃ⁹ pi¹⁰ no na ppaṭibhāseyyā'; ti. Atha kho Bhagavā
āyasmantaṃ Nandakaṃ¹¹ sārajjamānarūpaṃ¹² viditvā āya-
smantaṃ Nandakaṃ¹¹ etad avoca ‘sādhu sādhu Nandaka¹³,
etaṃ¹⁴ kho Nandaka¹⁵ tumhākaṃ paṭirūpaṃ kulaputtānaṃ
saddhāya¹⁶ agārasmā anagāriyaṃ¹⁷ pabbajitānaṃ, yaṃ
tumhe dhammiyā kathāya sannisīdeyyātha; sannipatitānaṃ
vo nandaka dvayaṃ¹⁸ karaṇīyaṃ: dhammī¹⁹ vā²⁰ kathā²¹
ariyo vā²² tuṇhībhāvo²³. Saddho ca²⁴ Nandaka bhikkhu
hoti no ca²⁴ sīlavā; evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena aparipūro²⁵ hoti,
tena taṃ aṅgaṃ paripūretabbaṃ <<kintāhaṃ saddho ca

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. paññattāsane.
2 T. Ānandaṃkataṃ; M7 Ānandakataṃ.
3 T. etavoca (sic).
4 T. M7 Ānandaka.
5 T. M7 Ānandako.
6 T. sārajjāyamāṇa-; M7 -māna-; M6 sajjāyamāna-;
S. adds ottappamāno.
7 M. Ph. S. add pana.
8 Ph. M7 mayhaṃ.
9 T. ettam.
10 M. inserts dhammaṃ; Ph. after no.
11 T. M7 Ānandakaṃ.
12 T. sārajjayamāna-; M6. M7 sārajjāyamāna-
13 T. Ānandakaṃ; M7 Nandakaṃ.
14 T. M7 evaṃ.
15 T. M6. M7 Nanda.
16 T. M6. M7 saddhā; Ph. yass'; atthāya.
17 M. anā-
18 T. mayaṃ.
19 Ph. T. M7 dhammiyā.
20 omitted by M. Ph. T. M7.
21 Ph. T. M7 kathāya; M. adds vā.
22 omitted by M. Ph.
23 M. adds vā.
24 omitted by S.
25 Ph. -ri.

[page 360]
360 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. IV. 4
assaṃ sīlavā cā>> ti? Yato ca kho Nandaka bhikkhu saddho
ca hoti sīlavā ca; evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena paripūro hoti.
Saddho ca Nandaka bhikkhu hoti sīlavā ca, no ca lābhī
ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa¹; evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena aparipūro²
hoti, tena taṃ aṅgaṃ paripūretabbaṃ <<kintāhaṃ saddho
ca assaṃ sīlavā ca lābhī ca ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassā³>> ti?
Yato ca kho Nandaka bhikkhu saddho ca hoti sīlavā ca
lābhī ca ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa; evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena
paripūro hoti. Saddho ca Nandaka bhikkhu hoti sīlavā
ca lābhī ca ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa, na lābhī adhipaññā-
dhammavipassanāya; evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena aparipūro hoti.
Seyyathā pi Nandaka pāṇako⁴ catuppādako, tassa assa⁵
eko pādo omako lāmako; evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena aparipūro
assa: evam eva kho Nandaka bhikkhu⁶ saddho⁶ ca hoti
sīlavā ca lābhī ca⁷ ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa, na lābhī
adhipaññādhammavipassanāya; evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena apari-
pūro hoti, tena taṃ aṅgaṃ paripūretabbaṃ <<kintāhaṃ
saddho ca assaṃ sīlavā ca lābhī ca ajjhattaṃ cetosam-
athassa lābhī ca⁸ adhipaññādhammavipassanāyā>> ti? Yato
ca kho Nandaka bhikkhu saddho ca hoti sīlavā ca⁷ lābhī⁹
ca⁹ ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa lābhī ca⁷ adhipaññādhamma-
vipassanāya; evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena paripūro hotī'; ti.
Idam avoca Bhagavā, idaṃ vatvāna¹⁰ Sugato uṭṭhāyā-
sanā¹¹ vihāraṃ pāvisi.
4. Atha kho āyasmā Nandako acirapakkantassa Bhaga-
vato bhikkhū āmantesi: idān'; āvuso¹² Bhagavā catūhi pa-
dehi kevalaparipuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ pakā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M6 samathassa; M. Ph. S. -samādhissa throughout.
2 Ph. -ri.
3 M7 -samathassa, then na lābhī adhipaññādhammavipassanāya
and so on.
4 Ph. S. dvipādako.
5 Ph. S. tassa; M. puts assa before tassa.
6 T. M6. M7 saddho ca bhikkhu.
7 omitted by T. M6. M7.
8 omitted by Ph. T. M6. M7.
9 T. M7 lābhicca.
10 M7 vatvā.
11 M. upaṭṭhāyāsanā.
12 M. Ph. idāni āv-

[page 361]
IV. 5-7 Sambodha-Vagga. 361
setvā uṭṭhāyāsanā vihāraṃ paviṭṭho ‘saddho ca¹ Nandaka
bhikkhu hoti . . .²evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena paripūro hotī'; ti.
Pañc'; ime āvuso ānisaṃsā kālena³ dhammasavane kā-
lena³ dhammasākacchāya⁴. Katame pañca?
5. Idhāvuso bhikkhu bhikkhūnaṃ dhammaṃ deseti ādi-
kalyāṇaṃ majjhe kalyāṇaṃ pariyosānakalyāṇaṃ sātthaṃ
savyañjanaṃ kevalaparipuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacari-
yaṃ pakāseti. Yathā⁵ yathāvuso⁶ bhikkhu⁷ bhikkhūnaṃ
dhammaṃ deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ . . . pe⁸ . . . parisuddhaṃ
brahmacariyaṃ pakāseti, tathā tathāssa⁹ Satthā¹⁰ 'va¹¹
piyo ca¹² hoti manāpo ca garu ca¹³ bhāvanīyo ca¹⁴. Ayaṃ
āvuso paṭhamo ānisaṃso kālena dhammasavane kalena
dhammasākacchāya.
6. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu bhikkhūnaṃ dhammaṃ
deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ . . . pe⁸ . . . brahmacariyaṃ pakāseti.
Yathā yathāvuso¹⁵ bhikkhu bhikkhūnaṃ dhammaṃ deseti
ādikalyāṇaṃ . . . pe¹⁶ . . . brahmacariyaṃ pakāseti, tathā
tathā¹⁷ so¹⁷ tasmiṃ dhamme atthapaṭisaṃvedī ca hoti
dhammapaṭisaṃvedī ca. Ayaṃ āvuso dutiyo ānisaṃso
kālena dhammasavane kālena dhammasākacchāya.
7. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu bhikkhūnaṃ dhammaṃ
deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ majjhe kalyāṇaṃ pariyosānakalyāṇaṃ
sātthaṃ savyañjanaṃ kevalaparipuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brah-
macariyaṃ pakāseti. Yathā yathāvuso¹⁵ bhikkhu bhikkhū-
naṃ dhammaṃ deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ . . . pe¹⁸ . . . brah-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M. T. S.
2 M. Ph. S. repeat the whole discourse, excepting one single passage,
instead of which they have la, pa, or pe respectively.
3 T. kāle; M7 omits kā- dh-
4 T. -sākacchā.
5 omitted by Ph.
6 M. Ph. T. yathā ā-
7 T. so; omitted by M6.
8 M. Ph. S. in full.
9 M. tathā so; Ph. tathā so tassa; S. tathā tassa tassa.
10 M. Ph. S. Satthu.
11 M6 ca; omitted by M. Ph. S.
12 omitted by M. Ph. T. S.
13 omitted by T. M7.
14 omitted by M. Ph. S.
15 M. Ph. yathā ā-
16 M. la; Ph. pa.
17 T. M6 tathāvuso.
18 M. la; Ph. pa; T. gives the sentence in full.

[page 362]
362 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. IV. 8-9
macariyaṃ pakāseti, tathā tathā¹ so¹ tasmiṃ dhamme
gambhīraṃ atthapadaṃ paññāya paṭivijjha² passati. Ayaṃ
āvuso tatiyo ānisaṃso kālena dhammasavane kālena dham-
masākacchāya.
8. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu bhikkhūnaṃ dhammaṃ
deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ . . . pe³ . . . brahmacariyaṃ pakāseti.
Yathā yathāvuso⁴ bhikkhu bhikkhūnaṃ dhammaṃ deseti
ādikalyāṇaṃ . . . pe⁵ . . . brahmacariyaṃ pakāseti, tathā
tathā naṃ⁶ sabrahmacārī⁷ uttariṃ⁸ sambhāventi ‘addhā
ayam āyasmā patto⁹ vā pajjati¹⁰ vā'; ti. Ayaṃ āvuso ca-
tuttho ānisaṃso kālena dhammasavane kālena dhamma-
sākacchāya.
9. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu bhikkhūnaṃ dhammaṃ
deseti ādikalyānaṃ majjhe kalyāṇaṃ pariyosānakalyāṇaṃ
sātthaṃ savyañjaṇaṃ kevalaparipuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brah-
macariyaṃ pakāseti. Yathā yathāvuso⁴ bhikkhu bhikkhū-
naṃ dhammaṃ deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ majjhe¹¹ kalyāṇaṃ
pariyosānakalyāṇaṃ sātthaṃ savyañjanaṃ kevalaparipuṇ-
ṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ pakāseti, tattha tattha¹²
ye te¹³ bhikkhū sekhā¹⁴ appattamānasā¹⁵ anuttaraṃ yo-
gakkhemaṃ patthayamānā viharanti, te¹⁶ taṃ¹⁶ dhammaṃ
sutvā viriyaṃ ārabhanti appattassa¹⁷ pattiyā anadhigatassa¹⁸
adhigamāya asacchikatassa sacchikiriyāya; ye pana tattha
bhikkhū arahanto khīṇāsavā vusitavanto katakaraṇīyā¹⁹
ohitabhārā anuppattasadatthā parikkhīṇabhavasaṃyojanā
sammadaññāvimuttā, te taṃ dhammaṃ sutvā diṭṭhadham-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 tathāvuso.
2 M. abhi-; T. M6. M7 ati-
3 M. la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 in full.
4 M. Ph. yathā ā-
5 M. Ph. pa; T. in full.
6 T. nañ ca .
7 T. brahmacāriṃ; M6 brahmacāri; M7 'va brahmacārī.
8 M. Ph. -ri.
9 S. maggo.
10 M6 paccati; T. M7 pabbati; M. S. gacchati.
11 M6. M7 pe || parisuddhaṃ and so on.
12 omitted by M. Ph. M6. M7. S.
13 M. kho.
14 S. sekkhā.
15 T. M7 appamattamānasā.
16 Ph. tesaṃ; T. naṃ l. taṃ; M6. M7. ne l. te.
17 T. M7 appamattassa.
18 T. M6. M7 -gamassa.
19 T. kataṃkaraṇīyaṃ; M7 -yā.

[page 363]
V. 1-4 Sambodha-Vagga. 363
masukhavihāraṃ yeva anuyuttā viharanti. Ayaṃ āvuso
pañcamo ānisaṃso kālena dhammasavane kālena dhamma-
sākacchāya.
Ime kho āvuso pañca ānisaṃsā kālena dhammasavane
kālena dhammasākacchāyā ti.
V.
1. Cattār'; imāni bhikkhave balāni. Katamāni cattāri?
2. Paññābalaṃ viriyabalaṃ anavajjabalaṃ saṅgahabalaṃ.
Katamañ ca bhikkhave paññābalaṃ?
3. Ye dhammā akusalā¹ akusalasaṃkhātā², ye dhammā
kusalā¹ kusalasaṃkhātā³, ye dhammā sāvajjā sāvajjasaṃ-
khātā, ye dhammā anavajjā anavajjasaṃkhātā, ye dhammā
Kaṇhā kaṇhasaṃkhātā, ye dhammā sukkā sukkasaṃkhātā,
ye⁴ dhammā asevitabbā asevitabbasaṃkhātā, ye⁴ dhammā
sevitabbā sevitabbasaṃkhātā, ye dhammā nālamariyā nālam-
ariyasaṃkhātā, ye dhammā alamariyā alamariyasaṃkhātā:
tyāssa⁵ dhammā⁶ paññāya⁶ vodiṭṭhā⁷ honti⁸ vocaritā honti⁹.
Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave paññābalaṃ¹⁰. Katamañ ca bhik-
khave viriyabalaṃ?
4. Ye dhammā akusalā akusalasaṃkhātā, ye dhammā
sāvajjā sāvajjasaṃkhātā¹¹, ye dhammā kaṇhā kaṇhasaṃ-
khātā, ye dhammā asevitabbā asevitabbasaṃkhātā, ye
dhammā nālamariyā nālamariyasaṃkhātā: tesaṃ¹² dhammā-
naṃ pahānāya chandaṃ janeti vāyamati viriyaṃ ārabhati
cittaṃ paggaṇhāti padahati. Ye dhammā kusalā kusala-
saṃkhātā, ye dhammā anavajjā anavajjasaṃkhātā, ye dham-
mā sukkā sukkasaṃkhātā, ye dhammā sevitabbā sevitabba-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. S. kusalā at the first place and akusalā at the second;
omitted by T.
2 M. Ph. S. kusala-
3 M. Ph. S. akusala-
4 M. transposes the two sentences.
5 T. tyassa; S. tyassu; Ph. tassa.
6 T. dhammam aññāya.
7 T. diṭṭho.
8 T. hoti.
9 omitted by M. Ph. S.
10 T. balaṃ.
11 T. inserts ye dh- anavajjā -saṃkhātā.
12 T. tesaṃ corrected to yesaṃ.

[page 364]
364 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. V. 5-8
saṃkhātā, ye dhammā alamariyā alamariyasaṃkhātā: tesaṃ
dhammānaṃ paṭilābhāya chandaṃ janeti vāyamati viriyaṃ
ārabhati cittaṃ paggaṇhāti padahati. Idaṃ vuccati bhik-
khave viriyabalaṃ. Katamañ ca bhikkhave anavajjabalaṃ?
5. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako anavajjena kāyakammena
samannāgato hoti, anavajjena vacīkammena samannāgato
hoti, anavajjena manokammena samannāgato hoti. Idaṃ
vuccati bhikkhave anavajjabalaṃ. Katamañ ca bhikkhave
saṅgahabalaṃ?
6. Cattār'; imāni¹ bhikkhave¹ saṅgahavatthūni: dānaṃ
peyyavajjaṃ² atthacariyā³ samānattatā⁴. Etad⁵ aggaṃ⁵
bhikkhave dānānaṃ, yad idaṃ dhammadānaṃ. Etad aggaṃ
bhikkhave peyyavajjānaṃ², yad idaṃ atthikassa ohitasotassa
punappunaṃ dhammaṃ deseti. Etad aggaṃ bhikkhave
atthacariyānaṃ, yad idaṃ assaddhaṃ saddhāsampadāya
samādapeti niveseti patiṭṭhāpeti⁶, dussīlaṃ⁷ sīlasampadāya
samādapeti⁸ niveseti patiṭṭhāpeti⁶, maccariṃ⁹ cāgasam-
padāya samādapeti⁸ niveset patiṭṭhāpeti⁶, duppaññaṃ
paññāsampadāya samādapeti niveseti patiṭṭhāpeti⁶. Etad
aggaṃ bhikkhave samānattatānaṃ, yad idaṃ sotāpanno¹⁰
sotāpannassa samānatto sakadāgāmī¹¹ sakadāgāmissa samā-
natto anāgāmī¹¹ anāgāmissa samānatto arahaṃ¹² arahato
samānatto. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave saṅgahabalaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri balānī ti¹³.
7. Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi balehi samannāgato
ariyasāvako pañca bhayāni samatikkanto hoti¹⁴. Kata-
māni pañca?
8. Ājīvikabhayaṃ¹⁵ asilokabhayaṃ parisasārajjabhayaṃ¹⁶

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M. Ph.
2 Ph. veyyā- and veyya-
3 T. -yaṃ.
4 T. -nattā.
5 T. etaggaṃ throughout.
6 T. patiṭṭha-; M6. M7 patiṭṭha- and patiṭṭhā-
7 T. -lyaṃ.
8 M. Ph. S. omit samā- ni- pati-
9 T. M6. M7 -rī.
10 S. -pannena.
11 S. -minā.
12 M. Ph. -hā; S. arahatā.
13 omitted by M. Ph. S.
14 omitted by M7.
15 Ph. T. ājīvaka-; S. ājīvita- throughout.
16 S. parisaṃ sā-; T. parisārajja-

[page 365]
V. 9-VI. 2 Sambodha-Vagga. 365
maraṇabhayaṃ duggatibhayaṃ. Sa¹ kho so² bhikkhave
ariyasāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati:--
9. Nāhaṃ³ ājīvikabhayassa bhāyāmi. Kissāhaṃ ājīvi-
kabhayassa bhāyissāmi? Atthi me cattāri balāni: paññā-
balaṃ viriyabalaṃ anavajjabalaṃ saṅgahabalaṃ. Duppañño
kho ājīvikabhayassa bhāyeyya, kusīto⁴ ājīvikabhayassa bhā-
yeyya, sāvajjakāyakammanta⁵-vacīkammanta⁵ - manokamman-
to⁶ ājīvikabhayassa bhāyeyya, asaṅgahako ājīvikabhayassa
bhāyeyya. Nāhaṃ asilokabhayassa bhāyāmi . . . pe⁷ . . .
Nāhaṃ parisasārajjabhayassa⁸ bhāyāmi . . . Nāhaṃ mara-
ṇabhayassa bhāyāmi . . . Nāhaṃ duggatibhayassa bhāyāmi.
Kissāhaṃ duggatibhayassa bhāyissāmi? Atthi me cattāri
balāni: paññābalaṃ viriyabalaṃ anavajjabalaṃ saṅgaha-
balaṃ. Duppañño kho duggatibhayassa bhāyeyya, kusīto
duggatibhayassa bhāyeyya, sāvajjakāyakammanta⁵-vacī-
kammanta⁵-manokammanto⁶ duggatibhayassa bhāyeyya,
asaṅgahako duggatibhayassa bhāyeyya.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi balehi samannāgato ariya-
sāvako imāni pañca bhayāni samatikkanto hotī ti.
VI.
1. Tatra kho āyasmā Sāriputto bhikkhū āmantesi:--
Āvuso⁹ bhikkhavo ti. Āvuso ti kho te bhikkhū āyasma-
to Sāriputtassa paccassosuṃ. Āyasmā Sāriputto etad
avoca:--
2. Puggalo pi āvuso duvidhena veditabbo: sevitabbo pi
asevitabbo pi; cīvaram pi āvuso duvidhena veditabbaṃ:
sevitabbam pi asevitabbam pi; piṇḍapāto pi āvuso duvi-
dhena veditabbo: sevitabbo pi asevitabbo pi; senāsanam
pi āvuso duvidhena veditabbaṃ: sevitabbam pi asevitabbam
pi; gāmanigamo pi āvuso duvidhena veditabbo: sevitabbo

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. so; Ph. se.
2 omitted by S.
3 omitted by T.
4 T. omits this phrase.
5 T. M6. M7 -kammanto.
6 S. -ta.
7 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T.
8 S. parisaṃ sā-
9 M. la; Ph. pa; S. pe || āyasmā Sāriputto.

[page 366]
366 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. VI. 3
pi asevitabbo pi; janapadapadeso pi āvuso duvidhena vedi-
tabbo: sevitabbo pi asevitabbo pi¹.
3. Puggalo pi āvuso duvidhena veditabbo: sevitabbo pi
asevitabbo pī ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ
paṭicca vuttaṃ?
Tattha yaṃ² jaññā puggalaṃ ‘imaṃ kho me puggalaṃ
sevato akusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhanti, kusalā dhammā
parihāyanti; ye ca³ kho⁴ me pabbajitena jīvitaparikkhārā⁵
samudānetabbā cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānapaccayabhe-
sajjaparikkhārā, te ca kasirena⁶ samudāgacchanti⁷; yassa
c'; amhi atthāya agārasmā anagāriyaṃ⁸ pabbajito, so ca⁹
me sāmaññattho na bhāvanāpāripūriṃ gacchatī¹⁰ 'ti, tenā-
vuso puggalena so puggalo¹¹ rattibhāgaṃ vā divasabhāgaṃ
vā¹² anāpucchā¹³ pakkamitabbaṃ¹⁴ nānubandhitabbo¹⁵
Tattha yaṃ² jaññā puggalaṃ ‘imaṃ kho me puggalaṃ
sevato akusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhanti¹⁶, kusalā dhammā
parihāyanti¹⁷; ye¹⁸ ca¹⁸ kho me pabbajitena jīvitapari-
kkhārā⁵ samudānetabbā cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānapac-
cayabhesajjaparikkhārā, te¹⁹ ca¹⁹ appakasirena samudā-
gacchanti; yassa c'; amhi atthāya agārasmā anagāriyaṃ
pabbajito, so ca me sāmaññattho na²⁰ bhāvanāpāripūriṃ
gacchatī¹⁰'; ti, tenāvuso puggalena so puggalo saṃkhā pi
āpucchā²¹ pakkamitabbaṃ²² nānubandhitabbo²⁰. Tattha
yaṃ jaññā puggalaṃ ‘imaṃ kho me puggalaṃ sevato aku-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. pī ti, then iti kho pan'; etaṃ and so on.
2 omitted by T.
3 T. 'va; Ph. pi.
4 omitted by Ph. T. M6. M7.
5 T. -ra.
6 Ph. appakasirena; M6 omits ca before ka-
7 S. samudāharanti throughout.
8 M. anā- throughout.
9 omitted by M.
10 T. M6. M7 -ntī.
11 S. adds saṃkhā pi.
12 M. adds saṅkhā pi.
13 S. adds vā.
14 T. M6. M7 -tabbo.
15 T. M7 na anu-
16 S. parihāyanti.
17 S. abhivaḍḍhanti.
18 M6 sa; M7 sace l. ye ca; T. omits also me after kho.
19 T. na; M7 omits ca.
20 omitted by S.
21 M. anāpu-; omitted by S., but it has yāvajīvaṃ anubandhitabbo na.
22 S. -tabbo.

[page 367]
VI. 4 Sambodha-Vagga. 367
salā dhammā parihāyanti¹, kusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhanti;
ye ca kho me pabbajitena jīvitaparikkhārā samudānetabbā
cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānapaccayabhesajjaparikkhārā,
te ca² appakasirena² samudāgacchanti; yassa c'; amhi
atthāya agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajito, so ca me sāmañ-
ñattho bhāvanāpāripūriṃ gacchatī³ 'ti, tenāvuso puggalena
so puggalo saṃkhā⁴ pi⁵ anubandhitabbo na⁶ pakkami-
tabbaṃ⁷. Tattha yaṃ⁸ jaññā puggalaṃ ‘imaṃ kho me⁹
puggalaṃ sevato akusalā dhammā parihāyanti, kusalā
dhammā abhivaḍḍhanti; ye ca¹⁰ kho¹¹ me pabbajitena
jīvitaparikkhārā samudānetabbā cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsana-
gilānapaccayabhesajjaparikkhārā, te ca¹² appakasirena sam-
udāgacchanti; yassa c'; amhi atthāya agārasmā anagāri-
yaṃ pabbajito, so ca me sāmaññattho bhāvanāpāripūriṃ
gacchatī'; ti, tenāvuso puggalena⁹ so⁹ puggalo yāvajīvaṃ
anubandhitabbo na pakkamitabbaṃ¹³ api¹⁴ panujjamānena¹⁴.
Puggalo pi āvuso duvidhena veditabbo: sevitabbo pi
asevitabbo pī ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca
vuttaṃ.
4. Cīvaram pi¹⁵ āvuso duvidhena veditabbaṃ: sevitabbam
pi asevitabbam pī ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ
paṭicca vuttaṃ?
Tattha yaṃ jaññā cīvaraṃ ‘idaṃ kho⁸ me cīvaraṃ se-
vato akusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhanti, kusalā dhammā pari-
hāyantī'; ti, evarūpaṃ cīvaraṃ na sevitabbaṃ. Tattha yaṃ
jaññā cīvaraṃ ‘idaṃ kho me cīvaraṃ sevato¹⁶ akusalā
dhammā parihāyanti, kusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhantī'; ti,
evarūpaṃ cīvaraṃ sevitabbaṃ.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 abhivaḍḍhanti; M6 parih- at the second place;
T. M7 omit ku- dh- pari-
2 T. M6 kasirena; M7 na ka-
3 M6 -ntī.
4 M. -khaṃ pi; S. yāvajīvaṃ.
5 omitted by Ph.
6 S. no.
7 S. -tabbo.
8 omitted by T.
9 omitted by T. M6. M7.
10 Ph. pi.
11 omitted by M. Ph. M6. M7. S.
12 T. M6. M7 add me.
13 M7 paṭikk-; S. -tabbaṃ.
14 T. M7 appanu-; S. api manu-; T. M6. M7 add pi.
15 T. M7 insert kho.
16 T. M7 paṭisevato.

[page 368]
368 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. VI. 5-7
Cīvaram pi āvuso duvidhena veditabbaṃ: sevitabbam pi
asevitabbam pī ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca
vuttaṃ.
5. Piṇḍapāto pi āvuso duvidhena veditabbo: sevitabbo
pi asevitabbo pī ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ
paṭicca vuttaṃ?
Tattha yaṃ jaññā piṇḍapātaṃ ‘imaṃ¹ kho me piṇḍa-
pātaṃ sevato akusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhanti, kusalā
dhammā parihāyantī'; ti, evarūpo piṇḍapāto na sevitabbo.
Tattha yaṃ jaññā piṇḍapātaṃ ‘imaṃ¹ kho me piṇḍapātaṃ
sevato akusalā dhammā parihāyanti, kusalā dhammā abhi-
vaḍḍhantī'; ti, evarūpo piṇḍapāto sevitabbo.
Piṇḍapāto pi āvuso duvidhena veditabbo: sevitabbo pi
asevitabbo pī ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca
vuttaṃ.
6. Senāsanam pi āvuso duvidhena veditabbaṃ: sevi-
tabbam pi asevitabbam pī ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ,
kiñ c'; etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ?
Tattha yaṃ jaññā senāsanaṃ ‘idaṃ kho me senāsanaṃ
sevato akusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhanti, kusalā dhammā
parihāyantī 'ti, evarūpaṃ senāsanaṃ na sevitabbaṃ. Tattha
yaṃ jaññā senāsanaṃ ‘idaṃ kho me senāsanaṃ sevato
akusalā dhammā parihāyanti, kusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhantī'
ti, evarūpaṃ senāsanaṃ sevitabbaṃ.
Senāsanam pi āvuso duvidhena veditabbaṃ: sevitabbam
pi asevitabbam pī ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ pa-
ṭicca vuttaṃ.
7. Gāmanigamo pi āvuso duvidhena veditabbo: sevi-
tabbo pi asevitabbo pī ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ
c'; etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ?
Tattha yaṃ jaññā gāmanigamaṃ ‘imaṃ¹ kho me gāma-
nigamaṃ sevato akusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhanti, kusalā
dhammā parihāyantī'; ti, evarūpo gāmanigamo² na sevitabbo.
Tattha yaṃ jaññā gāmanigamaṃ ‘imaṃ¹ kho me gāma-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. idaṃ.
2 M6 continues: sevitabbo, as in the next phrase.

[page 369]
VI. 8-VII. 2 Sambodha-Vagga. 369
nigamaṃ sevato akusalā dhammā parihāyanti, kusalā
dhammā abhivaḍḍhantī'; ti, evarūpo gāmanigamo sevitabbo.
Gāmanigamo pi āvuso duvidhena veditabbo: sevitabbo
pi asevitabbo pī ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca
vuttaṃ.
8. Janapadapadeso pi āvuso duvidhena veditabbo: sevi-
tabbo pi asevitabbo pī ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ
c'; etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ?
Tattha¹ yaṃ jaññā janapadapadesaṃ ‘imaṃ kho me jana-
padapadesaṃ sevato akusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhanti, kusalā
dhammā parihāyantī'; ti, evarūpo janapadapadeso na sevi-
tabbo. Tattha yaṃ jaññā janapadapadesaṃ ‘imaṃ kho
me janapadapadesaṃ sevato akusalā dhammā parihāyanti,
kusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhantī'; ti, evarūpo janapadapadeso
sevitabbo.
Janapadapadeso pi āvuso duvidhena veditabbo: sevitabbo
pi asevitabbo pī ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca
vuttan ti.
VII.
1. Evam² me² sutaṃ². Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Rāja-
gahe viharati Gijjhakūṭe pabbate. Atha kho Sutavā³
paribbājako yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā
Bhagavatā saddhiṃ sammodi, sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārā-
ṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ⁴ nisīdi⁴. Ekamantaṃ nisinno
kho⁵ Sutavā⁶ paribbājako Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca:--
2. Ekam idaṃ⁷ bhante samayaṃ Bhagavā⁵ idh'; eva Rāja-
gahe viharati⁸ Giribbaje. Tatra⁹ me bhante Bhagavato
sammukhā sutaṃ sammukhā paṭiggahītaṃ¹⁰ ‘yo so Sutavā¹¹
bhikkhu arahaṃ¹² khīṇāsavo vusitavā katakaraṇīyo ohita-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 in T. this phrase is missing.
2 omitted by M. Ph. S.
3 T. -va nāma; M7 Sutvā.
4 omitted by T.
5 omitted by Ph.
6 T. adds nāma; M7 Sutvā.
7 M. Ph. S. idāhaṃ.
8 Ph. S. viharāmi.
9 S. adds kho.
10 M. Ph. S. -hitaṃ always.
11 S. -va; T. Sutvā.
12 T. -hataṃ.

[page 370]
370 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. VII. 3
bhāro anuppattasadattho parikkhīṇabhavasaṃyojano sam-
madaññāvimutto¹, abhabbo so pañca ṭhānāni² ajjhāca-
rituṃ: abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu sañcicca pāṇaṃ jīvitā
voropetuṃ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu adinnaṃ theyyasaṃ-
khātaṃ ādātuṃ³, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu methunaṃ
dhammaṃ paṭisevituṃ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu sampa-
jānamusā⁴ bhāsituṃ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu sannidhi-
kārake⁵ kāme paribhuñjituṃ seyyathā pi pubbe agāriya-
bhūto⁶'; ti⁷. Kacci me taṃ bhante Bhagavato sussutaṃ
suggahītaṃ⁸ sumanasikataṃ sūpadhāritan⁹ ti?
3. Taggha te¹⁰ taṃ¹¹ Sutavā¹² sussutaṃ suggahītaṃ⁸
sumanasikataṃ sūpadhāritaṃ⁹. Pubbe cāhaṃ Sutavā¹³ eta-
rahi ca evaṃ vadāmi: yo so bhikkhu arahaṃ khīṇāsavo
vusitavā katakaraṇīyo ohitabhāro anuppattasadattho pari-
kkhīṇabhavasaṃyojano sammadaññāvimutto, abhabbo so¹⁴
nava ṭhānāni¹⁵ ajjhācarituṃ: abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu
sañcicca pāṇaṃ jīvitā voropetuṃ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhik-
khu adinnaṃ theyyasaṃkhātaṃ ādātuṃ³, abhabbo khīṇā-
savo bhikkhu methunaṃ dhammaṃ paṭisevituṃ, abhabbo
khīṇāsavo bhikkhu¹⁴ sampajānamusā bhāsituṃ, abhabbo
khīṇāsavo bhikkhu sannidhikārake¹⁶ kāme paribhuñjituṃ
seyyathā pi pubbe agāriyabhūto, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhik-
khu chandāgatiṃ¹⁷ gantuṃ¹⁸, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu
dosāgatiṃ¹⁹ gantuṃ¹⁸, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu mohā-
gatiṃ²⁰ gantuṃ¹⁸, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu bhayā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. sammā- always.
2 M. Ph. S. ṭṭhānāni.
3 T. M6 ad-
4 T. -naṃ mu-
5 M6 -ko; S. -kaṃ.
6 T. M6. M7 agārika-
7 omitted by M. Ph. S.
8 M. Ph. suga-; M. Ph. M6. S. -hitaṃ.
9 M. M6. S. su-
10 M6 tvaṃ; Ph. adds Sutavā.
11 M. S. etaṃ; Ph. evaṃ me sutaṃ; omitted by M6.
12 T. M6 -va; M7 Sutvā; omitted by Ph. S.
13 T. M6. M7. S. -va.
14 omitted by T.
15 Ph. T. M7. S. ṭṭhānāni.
16 M7 -ko; S. -kaṃ.
17 T. M6. M7 buddhaṃ.
18 T. M6. M7 paccāvikkhituṃ.
19 T. M6. M7 dhammaṃ.
20 T. M6. M7 saṃghaṃ.

[page 371]
VIII. 1-2 Sambodha-Vagga. 371
gatiṃ¹ gantuṃ². Pubbe cāhaṃ Sutavā³ etarahi ca evaṃ
vadāmi: yo so bhikkhu arahaṃ khīṇāsavo vusitavā kata-
karaṇīyo ohitabhāro anuppattasadattho parikkhīṇabhava-
saṃyojano sammadaññāvimutto, abhabbo so imāni nava
ṭhānāni⁴ ajjhācaritun ti.
VIII.
1. Evaṃ⁵ me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Rāja-
gahe viharati Gijjhakūṭe pabbate. Atha kho Sajjho pari-
bbājako yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā
Bhagavatā saddhiṃ sammodi, sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārā-
ṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno
kho⁶ Sajjho paribbājako Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca:--
2. Ekam idaṃ⁷ bhante samayaṃ Bhagavā⁶ idh'; eva
Rājagahe viharati⁸ Giribbaje. Tatra me bhante Bhaga-
vato sammukhā sutaṃ sammukhā paṭiggahītaṃ ‘yo so
Sajjha bhikkhu arahaṃ khīṇāsavo vusitavā⁹ katakaraṇīyo
ohitabhāro anuppattasadattho parikkhīṇabhavasaṃyojano
sammadaññāvimutto, abhabbo so¹⁰ pañca ṭhānāni¹¹ ajjhā-
carituṃ: abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu sañcicca pāṇaṃ jīvitā
voropetuṃ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu adinnaṃ¹² theyya-
saṃkhātaṃ ādātuṃ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu methunaṃ
dhammaṃ paṭisevituṃ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu¹⁰ sam-
pajānamusā bhāsituṃ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu sanni-
dhikārake¹³ kāme paribhuñjituṃ seyyathā pi pubbe agāri-
yabhūto'; ti¹⁴. Kacci me taṃ¹⁵ bhante Bhagavato sussutaṃ
suggahītaṃ sumanasikataṃ sūpadhāritan ti?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 sikkhaṃ.
2 T. paccāvekkhituṃ; M6. M7 -vikkhituṃ.
3 T. M6. S. -va.
4 Ph. S. ṭṭhānāni.
5 M. Ph. S. omit this introductory phrase.
6 omitted by Ph.
7 M. Ph. S. idāhaṃ.
8 M. S. viharāmi.
9 M6. M7 pe || samma-
10 omitted by T.
11 M7. S. ṭṭhānāni.
12 M6. M7 pe || sannidhikārake.
13 S. -kaṃ.
14 omitted by M. S.
15 Ph. sutaṃ.

[page 372]
372 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. VIII. 3-IX. 2
3. Taggha te¹ taṃ² Sajjha³ sussutaṃ suggahītaṃ³ suma-
nasikataṃ sūpadhāritaṃ. Pubbe cāhaṃ Sajjha etarahi ca
evaṃ vadāmi: yo so bhikkhu arahaṃ khīṇāsavo vusitavā
katakaraṇīyo ohitabhāro anuppattasadattho parikkhīṇa-
bhavasaṃyojano sammadaññāvimutto, abhabbo so nava
ṭhānāni⁴ ajjhācarituṃ: abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu sañcicca
pāṇaṃ jīvitā voropetuṃ . . . pe⁵ . . . abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhik-
khu sannidhikārake⁶ kāme paribhuñjituṃ seyyathā pi pubbe
agāriyabhūto, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu buddhaṃ⁷ pacca-
kkhātuṃ⁸, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu dhammaṃ⁹ pacca-
kkhātuṃ⁸, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu saṅghaṃ¹⁰ pacca-
kkhātuṃ⁸, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu sikkhaṃ¹¹ pacca-
kkhātuṃ⁸. Pubbe cāhaṃ Sajjha etarahi ca¹² evaṃ vadāmi:
yo so bhikkhu arahaṃ khīṇāsavo vusitavā¹³ katakaraṇīyo
ohitabhāro anuppattasadattho parikkhīṇabhavasaṃyojano
sammadaññāvimutto, abhabbo so imāni nava ṭṭhānāni¹⁴
ajjhācaritun ti¹⁵.
IX.
1. Nava yime bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā
lokasmiṃ. Katame nava?
2. Arahā, arahattāya paṭipanno, anāgāmī, anāgāmiphala-
sacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, sakadāgāmī, sakadāgāmiphala-
sacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, sotāpanno, sotāpattiphalasacchi-
kiriyāya paṭipanno, puthujjano.
Ime¹⁶ kho bhikkhave nava puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā
lokasmin ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. adds Sajjha.
2 Ph. evaṃ me sutaṃ.
3 omitted by Ph.
4 M. Ph. M7. S. ṭṭhānāni.
5 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by M6. M7; T. in full.
6 S. -kaṃ.
7 T. M6. M7 chandāgatiṃ.
8 Ph. paccākkhituṃ; T. M6. M7 gantuṃ.
9 T. M6. M7 dosāgatiṃ.
10 T. M6. M7 mohāgatiṃ.
11 T. M6. M7 bhayā-
12 omitted by T.
13 M6. M7 pe || samma-
14 M. Ph. T. S. ṭṭhānāni.
15 omitted by M.
16 T. imāni.

[page 373]
X. 1-XI. 1 Sambodha-Vagga. 373
X.
1. Nava yime bhikkhave puggalā āhuneyyā pāhuneyyā
dakkhiṇeyyā añjalikaraṇīyā anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lo-
kassa. Katame nava?
2. Arahā¹, arahattāya paṭipanno, anāgāmī, anāgāmiphala-
sacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, sakadāgāmī, sakadāgāmiphala-
sacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, sotāpanno, sotāpattiphalasacchi-
kiriyāya paṭipanno², gotrabhū.
Ime kho bhikkhave nava puggalā āhuneyyā . . . pe . . .
anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassā ti.
Sambodhavaggo³ paṭhamo.
Tatr'; uddānaṃ⁴:
Sambodhi nissayo c'; eva Meghiyaṃ⁵ Nandakaṃ⁶ balaṃ
Sevanā Sutavā Sajjho puggalo āhuneyyo cā ti.
XI⁷.
1. Evam⁸ me⁸ sutaṃ⁸. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sā-
vatthiyaṃ viharati Jetavane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme.
Atha kho āyasmā Sāriputto yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅ-
kami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ
nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā Sāriputto Bhaga-
vantaṃ etad avoca ‘vuttho⁹ me bhante Sāvatthiyaṃ vassā-
vāso, icchām'; ahaṃ bhante janapadacārikaṃ pakkamitun'
ti. ‘Yassa dāni tvaṃ Sāriputta kālaṃ maññasī'; ti. Atha
kho¹⁰ āyasmā Sāriputto uṭṭhāyāsanā Bhagavantaṃ abhivā-
detvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā pakkāmi.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 -haṃ.
2 M6 adds hoti.
3 M. -dhi-; T. M6. M7 -dhapakkhiyavaggo; Ph. vaggo.
4 S. adds bhavati; missing in T. M6. M7, together with the uddāna.
5 M. Ph. -ya.
6 Ph. -dikaṃ.
7 S. has as title Navakanipāte paṇṇāsakassa dutiyavaggo.
8 omitted by M. Ph. S.; M6. M7 have Sāvatthinidānaṃ. Atha kho.
9 S. vuṭṭho; Ph. vutto.
10 M. S. insert so.

[page 374]
374 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XI. 2-4
2. Atha kho aññataro bhikkhu acirapakkante āyasmante
Sāriputte Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘āyasmā maṃ bhante
Sāriputto āsajja¹ appaṭinissajja cārikaṃ pakkanto'; ti. Atha
kho Bhagavā aññataraṃ bhikkhuṃ āmantesi ‘ehi tvaṃ
bhikkhu, mama vacanena Sāriputtaṃ āmantehi²: Satthā
taṃ āvuso Sāriputta āmantetī³'; ti. ‘Evaṃ bhante'; ti kho
so bhikkhu Bhagavato paṭissutvā⁴ yenāyasmā Sāriputto
ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā āyasmantaṃ Sāriputtaṃ
etad avoca ‘Satthā taṃ āvuso Sāriputta āmantetī'; ti. ‘Evam
āvuso'; ti kho āyasmā Sāriputto tassa bhikkhuno paccassosi.
Tena kho pana samayena āyasmā ca Mahāmoggallāno
āyasmā ca Ānando avāpuraṇaṃ⁵ ādāya vihārena⁶ vihāraṃ⁶
anvāhiṇḍanti⁷ ‘abhikkhamathāyasmanto⁸ abhikkhamathā-
yasmanto, idān'; āyasmā Sāriputto Bhagavato sammukhā
sīhanādaṃ nadissatī'; ti.
3. Atha kho āyasmā Sāriputto yena Bhagavā ten'; upa-
saṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekam-
antaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho āyasmantaṃ
Sāriputtaṃ Bhagavā etad avoca ‘idha te Sāriputta añña-
taro sabrahmacārī khīyadhammaṃ āpanno: āyasmā maṃ
bhante Sāriputto āsajja appaṭinissajja cārikaṃ pakkanto'; ti.
4. Yassa nūna bhante kāye kāyagatā sati anupaṭṭhitā
assa, so idha aññataraṃ sabrahmacāriṃ āsajja appaṭini-
ssajja cārikaṃ pakkameyya.
Seyyathā pi bhante paṭhaviyaṃ sucim pi nikkhipanti
asucim pi nikkhipanti gūthagatam⁹ pi nikkhipanti mutta-
gatam¹⁰ pi nikkhipanti kheḷagatam pi nikkhipanti¹¹ pubba-
gatam pi nikkhipanti lohitagatam pi nikkhipanti, na ca
tena paṭhavī aṭṭhiyati¹² vā harāyati vā jigucchati vā: evam

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. āpajja throughout.
2 Ph. -si.
3 Ph. -si; M6 -si (without ti); T. -hī.
4 M. Ph. paṭisu-
5 M6 āvā; M. S. apā; Ph. āpā-
6 M. Ph. T. vihāre; S. vihāraṃ
7 T. anavāh-; M. Ph. S. āhi-
8 T. M6. M7 only once.
9 T. M6. M7 gūtham.
10 T. M6. M7 muttam.
11 T. M6. M7 insert muttagatam pi ni-
12 T. aṭṭī- throughout; M7 aṭṭiyati and aṭṭīyati.

[page 375]
XI. Sīhanāda-Vagga. 375
eva kho ahaṃ bhante paṭhavīsamena cetasā viharāmi vi-
pulena mahaggatena appamāṇena averena avyāpajjhena.
Yassa nūna bhante kāye kāyagatā sati anupaṭṭhitā assa,
so idha¹ aññataraṃ sabrahmacāriṃ āsajja appaṭinissajja
cārikaṃ pakkameyya.
Seyyathā pi bhante āpasmiṃ² sucim pi dhovanti asucim
pi dhovanti gūthagatam³ pi dhovanti⁴ muttagatam pi dho-
vanti⁴ kheḷagatam⁵ pi⁵ dhovanti⁴ pubbagatam pi dhovanti⁴
lohitagatam pi dhovanti, na ca tena āpo aṭṭiyati vā harā-
yati vā jigucchati vā: evam eva kho ahaṃ bhante āpo-
samena cetasā vihārāmi vipulena mahaggatena appamāṇena
averena avyāpajjhena. Yassa nūna bhante kāye kāyagatā
sati anupaṭṭhitā assa, so idha aññataraṃ sabrahmacāriṃ
āsajja appaṭinissajja cārikaṃ pakkameyya.
Seyyathā pi bhante tejo sucim pi ḍahati⁶ asucim pi
ḍahati gūthagatam⁷ pi . . . muttagatam pi . . .⁸ kheḷagatam
pi . . . pubbagatam pi . . . lohitagatam⁹ pi⁹ ḍahati, na
ca tena tejo aṭṭiyati vā harāyati vā jigucchati vā: evam
eva kho ahaṃ bhante tejosamena cetasā viharāmi vipulena
mahaggatena appamāṇena averena avyāpajjhena. Yassa
nūna bhante kāye kāyagatā sati anupaṭṭhitā assa, so idha
aññataraṃ sabrahmacāriṃ āsajja appaṭinissajja cārikaṃ
pakkameyya.
Seyyathā pi bhante vāyo sucim pi upavāyati asucim pi
upavāyati gūthagatam pi upavāyati¹⁰ muttagatam pi upa-
vāyati¹⁰ kheḷagatam pi upavāyati¹⁰ pubbagatam pi upa-
vāyati¹⁰ lohitagatam pi upavāyati, na ca tena vāyo aṭṭiyati
vā harāyati vā jigucchati vā: evam eva kho ahaṃ bhante
vāyosamena cetasā viharāmi vipulena mahaggatena appa-
māṇena averena avyāpajjhena. Yassa nūna bhante kāye
kāyagatā sati anupaṭṭhitā assa, so idha aññataraṃ sabrah-
macāriṃ āsajja appaṭinissajja cārikaṃ pakkameyya.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. idhaṃ.
2 Ph. āpo.
3 T. M6. M7 gūtham.
4 omitted by M. Ph. S.
5 omitted by M7.
6 M. Ph. da-; T. M6. M7 ḍayhati throughout.
7 T. M7 gūtham.
8 M6. M7 ḍayhati.
9 omitted by M6.
10 omitted by M. Ph. M6. M7. S.

[page 376]
376 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XI.
Seyyathā pi bhante rajoharaṇaṃ sucim pi puñchati¹
asucim pi puñchati gūthagatam pi puñchati² muttagatam
pi puñchati³ kheḷagatam pi puñchati⁴ pubbagatam⁵ pi⁵
puñchati⁶ lohitagatam pi puñchati, na ca tena rajohara-
ṇaṃ aṭṭiyati vā harāyati vā jigucchati vā: evam eva kho
ahaṃ bhante rajoharaṇasamena cetasā viharāmi vipulena
mahaggatena appamāṇena⁷ averena avyāpajjhena. Yassa
nūna bhante kāye⁵ kāyagatā sati anupaṭṭhitā assa, so idha
aññataraṃ sabrahmacāriṃ āsajja appaṭinissajja cārikaṃ
pakkameyya.
Seyyathā pi bhante caṇḍālakumārako⁸ vā caṇḍālakumāri-
kā⁹ vā kaḷopihattho¹⁰ nantikavāsī¹¹ gāmaṃ vā nigamaṃ
vā pavisanto nīcacittaṃ yeva upaṭṭhapetvā pavisati: evam
eva kho ahaṃ bhante caṇḍālakumārakasamena¹² cetasā
viharāmi vipulena mahaggatena appamāṇena⁷ averena
avyāpajjhena. Yassa nūna bhante kāye kāyagatā sati
anupaṭṭhitā assa, so idha aññataraṃ sabrahmacāriṃ āsajja
appaṭinissajja cārikaṃ pakkameyya.
Seyyathā pi bhante usabho chinnavisāṇo sorato¹³ sudanto
suvinīto¹⁴ rathiyāya¹⁵ rathiyaṃ siṅghāṭakena siṅghāṭakaṃ
anvāhiṇḍanto na kiñci hiṃsati pādena vā visāṇena vā:
evam eva kho ahaṃ bhante usabhachinnavisāṇasamena
cetasā viharāmi vipulena mahaggatena⁷ appamāṇena ave-
rena avyāpajjhena. Yassa nūna bhante kāye kāyagatā sati
anupaṭṭhitā assa, so idha aññataraṃ sabrahmacāriṃ āsajja
appaṭinissajja cārikaṃ pakkameyya.
Seyyathā pi bhante itthi vā puriso vā daharo vā¹⁶ yuvā
vā³ maṇḍanakajātiko¹⁷ sīsaṃ³ nahāto¹⁸ ahikuṇapena vā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 puñjati; S. muñcati throughout.
2 omitted by M. Ph. T. S.
3 omitted by M. Ph. S.
4 omitted by M. Ph. M6. S.
5 omitted by T.
6 omitted by M. Ph. T. M6. S.
7 M6. M7 pe || āsajja.
8 T. -kumāro.
9 T. -kumārī.
10 Ph. kaḷovi-
11 M6 nantaka-; T. M6. M7 -vāsini.
12 M. caṇḍālakumārakacaṇḍālikumārika-
13 M. S. surato.
14 S. -sikkhito.
15 T. M6. M7 rathiyā.
16 omitted by M. Ph.
17 T. maṇḍana-
18 omitted by S.

[page 377]
XI. 5 Sīhanāda-Vagga. 377
kukkurakuṇapena vā manussakuṇapena¹ vā¹ kaṇṭhe āsat-
tena² aṭṭiyeyya harāyeyya jiguccheyya: evam eva kho ahaṃ
bhante iminā pūtikāyena aṭṭiyāmi harāyāmi jigucchāmi.
Yassa nūna bhante kāye kāyagatā sati anupaṭṭhitā assa,
so idha aññataraṃ sabrahmacāriṃ āsajja appaṭinissajja
cārikaṃ pakkameyya.
Seyyathā pi bhante puriso medakathālikaṃ parihareyya
chiddaṃ³ vichiddaṃ³ uggharantaṃ paggharantaṃ: evam
eva kho ahaṃ bhante imaṃ kāyaṃ pariharāmi chiddaṃ³
vichiddaṃ³ uggharantaṃ paggharantaṃ. Yassa nūna
bhante kāye kāyagatā sati anupaṭṭhitā assa, so idha
aññataraṃ sabrahmacāriṃ āsajja appaṭinissajja cārikaṃ
pakkameyyā ti.
5. Atha kho¹ so bhikkhu uṭṭhāyāsanā ekaṃsaṃ uttarā-
saṅgaṃ karitvā Bhagavato pādesu⁴ sirasā nipatitvā Bha-
gavantaṃ etad avoca ‘accayo maṃ bhante accagamā⁵
yathābālaṃ⁶ yathāmūḷhaṃ yathā-akusalaṃ, yo 'haṃ⁷ āya-
samantaṃ Sāriputtaṃ asatā tucchā musā abhūtena abbhā-
cikkhiṃ⁸; tassa me bhante Bhagavā accayaṃ accayato
paṭiggaṇhātu⁹ āyatiṃ saṃvarāyā'; ti. ‘Taggha tvaṃ¹⁰ bhik-
khu accayo accagamā¹¹ yathābālaṃ yathāmūḷhaṃ yathā-
akusalaṃ, yo tvaṃ Sāriputtaṃ¹² asatā tucchā musā abhū-
tena abbhācikkhi; yato ca kho tvaṃ bhikkhu accayaṃ
accayato¹³ disvā yathādhammaṃ paṭikarosi, tan te¹⁴ mayaṃ
paṭiggaṇhāma, vuḍḍhi h'; esā¹⁵ bhikkhu ariyassa vinaye yo
accayaṃ accayato disvā yathādhammaṃ paṭikaroti āya-
tiṃ¹⁶ saṃvaraṃ āpajjatī'; ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by S.
2 T. āsatth-; S. ālaggena.
3 M. Ph. S. chiddāvacchiddaṃ; so also M9 (Com.).
4 T. M6 pāde.
5 M. accā-; T. M6 accaya-; M7 accayaṃg-
6 T. -balaṃ.
7 M. Ph. S. ahaṃ.
8 M. Ph. abbhācikkhāmi abbhācikkhiṃ (Ph. -cikkhan).
9 M. Ph. -hatu.
10 M. S. taṃ.
11 M. accā-
12 T. -putto; M6 -putta.
13 T. accato.
14 S. taṃ; M. bhante instead of tan te.
15 T. M6. M7 esā.
16 T. M7 insert paṭikaroti.

[page 378]
378 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XI. 6-XII. 3
6. Atha kho Bhagavā āyasmantaṃ Sāriputtaṃ āmantesi
‘khama Sāriputta imassa moghapurisassa, purāssa¹ tatth'
eva² sattadhā muddhā phalissatī³'; ti. ‘Khamām'; ahaṃ
bhante tassa āyasmato, sace maṃ⁴ so āyasmā evam āha:
khamatu ca⁵ me so āyasmā'; ti.
XII.
1. Ekaṃ⁶ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthiyaṃ viharati Jeta-
vane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Atha kho āyasmā Sāriputto
pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaram ādāya Sāvatthiṃ⁷
piṇḍāya pāvisi. Atha kho āyasmato Sāriputtassa etad
ahosi ‘atippago kho tāva Sāvatthiyaṃ piṇḍāya carituṃ,
yan nūnāhaṃ yena aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ ārāmo
ten'; upasaṅkameyyan'; ti. Atha kho āyasmā Sāriputto yena
aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ ārāmo ten'; upasaṅkami,
upasaṅkamitvā tehi aññatitthiyehi paribbājakehi saddhiṃ
sammodi, sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā
ekamantaṃ nisīdi.
2. Tena kho pana samayena tesaṃ aññatitthiyānaṃ
paribbājakānaṃ sannisinnānaṃ sannipatitānaṃ ayam anta-
rākathā udapādi ‘yo hi koci āvuso sa-upādiseso kālaṃ
karoti, sabbo so aparimutto nirayā aparimutto tiracchā-
nayoniyā aparimutto pittivisayā⁸ aparimutto apāyaduggati-
vinipātā'; ti.
3. Atha kho āyasmā Sāriputto tesaṃ aññatitthiyānaṃ
paribbājakānaṃ bhāsitaṃ neva abhinandi na ppaṭikkosi,
anabhinanditvā appaṭikkositvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmi ‘Bha-
gavato santike etassa bhāsitassa atthaṃ ājānissāmī⁹'; ti.
Atha kho āyasmā Sāriputto Sāvatthiyaṃ piṇḍāya caritvā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M7 parāssa; M. purā tassa; Ph. nāsanāya; S. punāyaṃ;
omitted by M6.
2 T. etena 'va; M6. M7 etth'; eva.
3 T. M6. M7 phalatī.
4 M7. S. mamaṃ; M6 omits sace maṃ so āy-
5 omitted by M6.
6 in T. M6. M7 the introductory phrase is missing.
7 T. M6. M7 -tthiyaṃ.
8 M. petti-; T. omits apari- pitti-
9 T. M6. M7 ajā-

[page 379]
XII. 4 Sīhanāda-Vagga. 379
pacchābhattaṃ piṇḍapātapaṭikkanto yena Bhagavā ten'
upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā
ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā Sāri-
putto Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca: Idhāhaṃ bhante pubbaṇha-
samayaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaram ādāya Sāvatthiṃ¹ piṇḍāya
pāvisiṃ²; tassa mayhaṃ bhante etad ahosi ‘atippago kho
tāva Sāvatthiyaṃ piṇḍāya carituṃ, yan nūnāhaṃ yena
aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ ārāmo ten'; upasaṅkamey-
yan³'; ti; atha khvāhaṃ⁴ bhante yena aññatitthiyānaṃ pa-
ribbājakānaṃ ārāmo ten'; upasaṅkamiṃ⁵, upasaṅkamitvā
tehi aññatitthiyehi paribbājakehi saddhiṃ sammodiṃ⁶,
sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ
nisīdiṃ⁷; tena kho pana bhante⁸ samayena tesaṃ añña-
titthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ sannisinnānaṃ sannipatitānaṃ
ayam antarākathā udapādi ‘yo hi koci āvuso sa-upādiseso
kālaṃ karoti, sabbo so aparimutto⁹ nirayā⁸ aparimutto
tiracchānayoniyā aparimutto pittivisayā¹⁰ aparimutto apā-
yaduggativinipātā¹¹'; ti; atha khvāhaṃ⁴ bhante tesaṃ añña-
titthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ bhāsitaṃ neva abhinandiṃ na
ppaṭikkosiṃ; anabhinanditvā appaṭikkositvā uṭṭhāyāsanā
pakkāmiṃ¹² ‘Bhagavato santike etassa bhāsitassa atthaṃ
ājānissāmī¹³'; ti.
4. Keci¹⁴ Sāriputta aññatitthiyā paribbājakā bālā avyattā,
keci¹⁵ sa-upādisesaṃ¹⁶ vā sa-upādiseso¹⁷ ti jānissanti, anu-
pādisesaṃ vā anupādiseso¹⁷ ti jānissanti. Nava yime¹⁸
Sāriputta puggalā sa-upādisesā kālaṃ kurumānā parimuttā
nirayā parimuttā tiracchānayoniyā parimuttā pittivisayā¹⁹
parimuttā apāyaduggativinipātā. Katame nava?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 -tthiyaṃ.
2 M. M7 -si.
3 T. -miṃ.
4 M. Ph. kho ahaṃ; S. kho 'haṃ.
5 M. Ph. T. M7 -mi.
6 M. Ph. T. M6. M7 -di.
7 M. Ph. M7 -di.
8 omitted by M. Ph. M6. S.
9 omitted by M7.
10 M. T. petti-
11 T. duggati-
12 M. Ph. -mi.
13 T. ajā-
14 T. M6. M7 te ca.
15 T. M7 ke ca.
16 T. savupā-
17 S. -sā.
18 T. ime.
19 M. petti-

[page 380]
380 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XII. 5-8
5. Idha Sāriputta ekacco puggalo sīlesu paripūrakārī¹
hoti samādhismiṃ paripūrakārī², paññāyā na³ paripūra-
kārī³. So pañcannaṃ orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ
parikkhayā antarāparinibbāyī hoti. Ayaṃ Sāriputta paṭha-
mo puggalo sa-upādiseso kālaṃ kurumāno parimutto nirayā
parimutto tiracchānayoniyā parimutto pittivisayā⁴ parimutto
apāyaduggativinipātā.
6. Puna ca paraṃ Sāriputta idh'; ekacco puggalo sīlesu
paripūrakārī hoti samādhismiṃ paripūrakārī, paññāya na
paripūrakārī. So pañcannaṃ orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanā-
naṃ parikkhayā upahaccaparinibbāyī hoti . . .⁵ asaṅkhāra-
parinibbāyī hoti . . .⁶ sasaṅkhāraparinibbāyī hoti . . .⁶
uddhaṃsoto hoti akaniṭṭhagāmī. Ayaṃ Sāriputta pañcamo
puggalo sa-upādiseso kālaṃ kurumāno parimutto nirayā
parimutto tiracchānayoniyā parimutto pittivisayā⁴ parimutto
apāyaduggativinipātā⁷.
7. Puna ca paraṃ Sāriputta idh'; ekacco puggalo sīlesu
paripūrakārī hoti, samādhismiṃ na paripūrakārī paññāya⁸
na⁸ paripūrakārī⁸. So tiṇṇaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā
rāgadosamohānaṃ tanuttā sakadāgāmī hoti, sakid⁹ eva⁹
imaṃ lokaṃ āgantvā dukkhass'; antaṃ karoti. Ayaṃ Sāri-
putta chaṭṭho puggalo sa-upādiseso kālaṃ kurumāno pari-
mutto nirayā . . . pe¹⁰ . . . parimutto apāyaduggativinipātā.
8. Puna ca paraṃ Sāriputta idh'; ekacco puggalo sīlesu
paripūrakārī hoti, samādhismiṃ na paripūrakārī¹¹ paññāya
na paripūrakārī¹¹. So tiṇṇaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā
ekabījī hoti, ekaṃ yeva mānusakaṃ¹² bhavaṃ nibbattetvā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. paripūrī- throughout.
2 T. M6. M7 add hoti.
3 M. Ph. S. mattasokārī always.
4 M. petti-
5 M. la; Ph. ayaṃ Sā- dutiyo puggalo | pa | parimutto
apāyaduggativinipātā. Puna ca p- idh'; ekacco puggalo |
pa | asaṅkh- hoti.
6 M. la; Ph. pa.
7 Ph. adds ti.
8 M6 na paripūrakārī; omitted by T. M7.
9 M. sakimdeva.
10 M. la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 in full.
11 M6 adds hoti.
12 T. -sikaṃ.

[page 381]
XII. 9-10 Sīhanāda-Vagga. 381
dukkhass'; antaṃ karoti. Ayaṃ¹ Sāriputta sattamo puggalo
sa-upādiseso kālaṃ kurumāno parimutto nirayā . . . pe²
. . . parimutto apāyaduggativinipātā.
9. Puna ca paraṃ Sāriputta idh'; ekacco puggalo sīlesu
paripūrakārī hoti samādhismiṃ mattasokārī paññāya matta-
sokārī. So tiṇṇaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā kolaṃkolo
hoti, dve vā tīṇi vā kulāni sandhāvitvā saṃsaritvā dukkhass'
antaṃ karoti. Ayaṃ³ Sāriputta aṭṭhamo puggalo sa-upā-
diseso kālaṃ kurumāno parimutto nirayā . . . pe² . . .
parimutto apāyaduggativinipātā.
10. Puna ca paraṃ Sāriputta idh'; ekacco puggalo sīlesu
paripūrakārī hoti samādhismiṃ mattasokārī paññāya matta-
sokārī. So tiṇṇaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā sattakkhattu-
paramo⁴ hoti; sattakkhattuparamaṃ⁵ deve ca manusse⁶
ca sandhāvitvā saṃsaritvā dukkhass'; antaṃ karoti. Ayaṃ
Sāriputta navamo puggalo sa-upādiseso kālaṃ kurumāno
parimutto nirayā parimutto tiracchānayoniyā parimutto
pittivisayā⁷ parimutto apāyaduggativinipātā.
Keci⁸ Sāriputta aññatitthiyā paribbājakā bālā avyattā,
keci⁹ sa-upādisesaṃ vā sa-upādiseso¹⁰ ti jānissanti, anu-
pādisesaṃ vā anupādiseso¹⁰ ti jānissanti.
Ime kho Sāriputta nava puggalā sa-upādisesā¹¹ kālaṃ
kurumānā parimuttā nirayā parimuttā tiracchānayoniyā
parimuttā pittivisayā⁷ parimuttā apāyaduggativinipātā. Na
tāvāyaṃ¹² Sāriputta dhammapariyāyo paṭibhāsi bhikkhūnaṃ
bhikkhunīnaṃ upāsakānaṃ upāsikānaṃ. Taṃ kissa hetu?
Mā yimaṃ¹³ dhammapariyāyaṃ sutvā pamādaṃ āhariṃsu¹⁴,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 pe || So tiṇṇaṃ and so on.
2 M. la; Ph. pa.
3 T. M6. M7 So tiṇṇaṃ, omitting the rest.
4 M7. S. sattakkhattuṃp-
5 T. M7. S. -ttuṃpara-
6 M6. M7 mānuse.
7 M. petti-
8 M. Ph. te ca; T. M7 ye ca; M6 yaṃ ca.
9 Ph. T. M6 te ca; M7 ke ca.
10 S. -sā.
11 T. savupādisesaṃ vā.
12 T. 'va khvāyaṃ; M7 khvāyaṃ; M6 tāhaṃ.
13 T. M6. M7 imaṃ.
14 M. Ph. S. add ti; Ph. has ārabhiṃsu.

[page 382]
382 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XIII. 1
api ca mayā Sāriputta¹ dhammapariyāyo² pañhādhippā-
yena bhāsito ti.
XIII.
1. Atha kho āyasmā Mahākoṭṭhito³ yenāyasmā Sāriputto
ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā āyasmatā⁴ Sāriputtena
saddhiṃ sammodi, sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sāraṇīyaṃ vīti-
sāretvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā
Mahākoṭṭhito āyasmantaṃ Sāriputtaṃ etad avoca: kin nu
kho āvuso Sāriputta ‘yaṃ kammaṃ⁵ diṭṭhadhammavedani-
yaṃ, taṃ me kammaṃ samparāyavedaniyaṃ hotū'; ti etassa
atthāya Bhagavati brahmacariyaṃ vussatī ti? No h'; idaṃ
āvuso. -- Kiṃ panāvuso⁶ Sāriputta ‘yaṃ kammaṃ sam-
parāyavedaniyaṃ, taṃ me kammaṃ diṭṭhadhammavedani-
yaṃ hotū'; ti etassa atthāya Bhagavati brahmacariyaṃ
vussatī ti? No h'; idaṃ āvuso. -- Kin nu kho āvuso Sāri-
putta ‘yaṃ kammaṃ sukhavedaniyaṃ, taṃ me kammaṃ
dukkhavedaniyaṃ hotū'; ti etassa atthāya Bhagavati brah-
macariyaṃ vussatī ti? No h'; idaṃ āvuso. -- Kiṃ pan-
āvuso⁷ Sāriputta ‘yaṃ kammaṃ dukkhavedaniyaṃ, taṃ me
kammaṃ sukhavedaniyaṃ hotū'; ti etassa atthāya Bhaga-
vati brahmacariyaṃ vussatī ti? No h'; idaṃ āvuso. -- Kin
nu kho āvuso Sāriputta ‘yaṃ⁸ kammaṃ paripakkavedani-
yaṃ, taṃ me kammaṃ aparipakkavedaniyaṃ hotū'; ti etassa
atthāya Bhagavati brahmacariyaṃ vussatī ti? No h'; idaṃ
āvuso. -- Kiṃ panāvuso Sāriputta ‘yaṃ kammaṃ apari-
pakkavedaniyaṃ, taṃ me kammaṃ paripakkavedaniyaṃ
hotū'; ti etassa atthāya Bhagavati brahmacariyaṃ vussatī
ti? No h'; idaṃ āvuso. -- Kin nu kho āvuso Sāriputta
‘yaṃ kammaṃ bahuvedaniyaṃ⁹, taṃ me kammaṃ appa-
vedaniyaṃ⁹ hotū'; ti etassa atthāya Bhagavati brahmacari-
yaṃ vussatī ti? No h'; idaṃ āvuso. -- Kiṃ panāvuso⁶

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by S.
2 S. yo.
3 M. Ph. -ko throughout.
4 T. -mantena.
5 S. dhammaṃ.
6 T. M6. M7 pana āv-
7 T. M7 pana āv-
8 T. M6. M7 yam me.
9 T. paripakkavedanīyaṃ.

[page 383]
XIII. 2 Sīhanāda-Vagga. 383
Sāriputta ‘yaṃ kammaṃ appavedaniyaṃ, taṃ me kammaṃ
bahuvedaniyaṃ hotū'; ti etassa¹ atthāya Bhagavati brah-
macariyaṃ vussatī ti? No h'; idaṃ āvuso. -- Kin nu kho
āvuso Sāriputta ‘yaṃ kammaṃ vedaniyaṃ, taṃ me kam-
maṃ avedaniyaṃ² hotū'; ti etassa atthāya Bhagavati brah-
macariyaṃ vussatī ti? No h'; idaṃ āvuso. -- Kiṃ³ pan-
āvuso Sāriputta ‘yaṃ kammaṃ avedaniyaṃ, taṃ me kam-
maṃ vedaniyaṃ hotū'; ti etassa atthāya Bhagavati brah-
macariyaṃ vussatī ti? No h'; idaṃ āvuso.
2. Kin nu kho āvuso Sāriputta ‘yaṃ kammaṃ diṭṭha-
dhammavedaniyaṃ, taṃ me kammaṃ samparāyavedaniyaṃ
hotū'; ti etassa atthāya Bhagavati brahmacariyaṃ vussatī
ti: iti puṭṭho samāno ‘no h'; idaṃ āvuso'; ti vadesi. Kiṃ⁴
panāvuso⁴ Sāriputta ‘yaṃ kammaṃ samparāyavedaniyaṃ,
taṃ me kammaṃ diṭṭhadhammavedaniyaṃ hotū'; ti etassa
atthāya Bhagavati brahmacariyaṃ vussatī ti: iti puṭṭho
samāno ‘no h'; idaṃ āvuso'; ti vadesi. Kin nu kho āvuso
Sāriputta ‘yaṃ kammaṃ sukhavedaniyaṃ, taṃ me kammaṃ
dukkhavedaniyaṃ hotū'; ti etassa⁵ atthāya Bhagavati brah-
macariyaṃ vussatī ti: iti puṭṭho samāno ‘no h'; idaṃ āvuso'
ti vadesi. Kiṃ panāvuso Sāriputta ‘yaṃ kammaṃ dukkha-
vedaniyaṃ, taṃ me kammaṃ sukhavedaniyaṃ hotū'; ti
etassa⁶ atthāya Bhagavati brahmacariyaṃ vussatī ti: iti
puṭṭho samāno ‘no h'; idaṃ āvuso'; ti vadesi. Kin nu kho
āvuso Sāriputta ‘yaṃ kammaṃ paripakkavedaniyaṃ⁷, taṃ
me kammaṃ aparipakkavedaniyaṃ⁷ hotū'; ti etassa⁸ atthāya
Bhagavati brahmacariyaṃ vussatī ti: iti puṭṭho samāno
‘no h'; idaṃ āvuso'; ti vadesi. Kiṃ panāvuso Sāriputta
‘yaṃ kammaṃ aparipakkavedaniyaṃ, taṃ me kammaṃ
paripakkavedaniyaṃ hotū'; ti etassa⁸ atthāya Bhagavati

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 pe || Kin nu.
2 T. appavedanīyaṃ.
3 T. pe || Kin nu kho, as in 2; M6. M7 have pe and so on
after the next phrase.
4 T. kin nu kho; M7 kin nu kho āvuso; M6 omits this phrase.
5 T. M6. M7 pe || yaṃ kammaṃ dukkha-
6 T. pe || yaṃ kammaṃ paripakka-; also M6. M7, but without pe.
7 M7 parikappa- and aparikappa-
8 T. M6. M7 yaṃ kammaṃ of the next phrase.

[page 384]
384 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XIII. 3
brahmacariyaṃ vussatī ti: iti puṭṭho samāno ‘no h'; idaṃ
āvuso'; ti vadesi. Kin nu kho āvuso Sāriputta ‘yaṃ kam-
maṃ bahuvedaniyaṃ, taṃ me kammaṃ appavedaniyaṃ
hotū'; ti etassa¹ atthāya Bhagavati brahmacariyaṃ vussatī
ti: iti puṭṭho samāno ‘no h'; idaṃ āvuso'; ti vadesi. Kiṃ
panāvuso Sāriputta ‘yaṃ kammaṃ appavedaniyaṃ, taṃ me
kammaṃ bahuvedaniyaṃ hotū'; ti etassa¹ atthāya Bhaga-
vati brahmacariyaṃ vussatī ti: iti puṭṭho samāno ‘no h'
idaṃ āvuso'; ti vadesi. Kin nu kho āvuso Sāriputta ‘yaṃ
kammaṃ vedaniyaṃ, taṃ me kammaṃ avedaniyaṃ hotū'
ti etassa² atthāya Bhagavati brahmacariyaṃ vussatī ti:
iti puṭṭho samāno ‘no h'; idaṃ āvuso'; ti vadesi. Kiṃ³
panāvuso Sāriputta ‘yaṃ kammaṃ avedaniyaṃ, taṃ me
kammaṃ vedaniyaṃ hotū'; ti etassa atthāya Bhagavati
brahmacariyaṃ vussatī ti: iti puṭṭho samāno ‘no h'; idaṃ
āvuso'; ti vadesi. Atha kim atthaṃ carah'; āvuso⁴ Bhaga-
vati brahmacariyaṃ vussatī ti?
3. Yaṃ khvassa⁵ āvuso aññātaṃ adiṭṭhaṃ appattaṃ
asacchikataṃ anabhisametaṃ, tassa ñāṇāya dassanāya
pattiyā sacchikiriyāya⁶ abhisamayāya⁷ Bhagavati brahma-
cariyaṃ vussatī ti⁸. Kim⁹ pan'; assa āvuso aññātaṃ adiṭ-
ṭhaṃ appattaṃ asacchikataṃ anabhisametaṃ, yassa ñāṇā-
ya dassanāya pattiyā sacchikiriyāya abhisamayāya¹⁰ Bhaga-
vati brahmacariyaṃ vussatī ti? ‘Idaṃ dukkhan'; ti khvassa¹¹
āvuso aññātaṃ¹² adiṭṭhaṃ appattaṃ asacchikataṃ anabhi-
sametaṃ, tassa ñāṇāya dassanāya pattiyā sacchikiriyāya
abhisamayāya⁷ Bhagavati brahmacariyaṃ vussatī ti¹³.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 yaṃ kammaṃ of the next phrase.
2 T. M6 yaṃ kammaṃ avedaniyaṃ.
3 M7 omits this phrase.
4 M. Ph. caritāvuso; S. caratāvuso.
5 S. kho 'ssa; M. Ph. kho; M7 kavassa in the place of
yaṃ khvassa.
6 T. asacchi-
7 T. M6. M7 -samāya.
8 omitted by M. Ph. S.
9 in M. Ph. S. this question is wanting.
10 M6 -samāya; T. M7 anabhisamāya.
11 M6 khvāssa; S. kho 'ssa; M. kho yaṃ; Ph. kho.
12 S. omits all from aññātaṃ to vussatī ti.
13 omitted by Ph.

[page 385]
XIV.1-2 Sīhanāda-Vagga. 385
‘Ayaṃ dukkhasamudayo'; ti khvassa¹ āvuso . . . pe² . . .
‘Ayaṃ dukkhanirodho'; ti khvassa¹ āvuso . . .³ ‘Ayaṃ
dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadā'; ti khvassa¹ āvuso aññātaṃ
adiṭṭhaṃ appattaṃ asacchikataṃ anabhisametaṃ, tassa
ñāṇāya dassanāya pattiyā sacchikiriyāya abhisamayāya⁴
Bhagavati brahmacariyaṃ vussatī ti⁵.
Idaṃ⁶ khvassa¹ āvuso aññātaṃ adiṭṭhaṃ appattaṃ
asacchikataṃ anabhisametaṃ, tassa ñāṇāya dassanāya
pattiyā sacchikiriyāya abhisamayāya⁴ Bhagavati brahma-
cariyaṃ vussatī ti.
XIV.
1. Atha kho āyasmā Samiddhi yenāyasamā Dāriputto
ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā āyasmantaṃ Sāriputtaṃ
abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho
āyasmantaṃ Samiddhiṃ āyasmā Sāriputto etad avoca
‘kimārammaṇā Samiddhi purisassa saṅkappavitakkā uppaj-
jantī'; ti? ‘Nāmarūpārammaṇā bhante'; ti. ‘Te⁷ pana⁷
Samiddhi kva⁸ nānattaṃ gacchantī'; ti? ‘Dhātūsu⁹ bhante
ti. ‘Te⁷ pana⁷ Samiddhi kiṃsamudayā'; ti? ‘Phassasa-
mudayā bhante'; ti. ‘Te pana Samiddhi kiṃsamosaraṇā'
ti? ‘Vedanāsamosaraṇā bhante'; ti. ‘Te pana Samiddhi
kiṃpamukhā'; ti? ‘Samādhipamukhā bhante'; ti. ‘Te pana
Samiddhi kiṃ-adhipateyyā¹⁰'; ti? ‘Satādhipateyyā bhante'
ti. ‘Te pana Samiddhi kiṃ-uttarā'; ti? ‘Paññuttarā bhante'
ti. ‘Te pana Samiddhi kiṃsārā'; ti? ‘Vimuttisārā bhante'
ti. ‘Te¹¹ pana¹¹ Samiddhi kiṃ-ogadhā'; ti? ‘Amatogadhā
bhante'; ti.
2. ‘Kimārammaṇā Samiddhi purisassa saṅkappavitakkā
uppajjantī'; ti iti puṭṭho samāno ‘nāmarūpārammaṇā bhante'
ti vadesi, ‘te pana Samiddhi kva¹² nānattaṃ gacchantī'; ti

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M6 khvāssa; S. kho 'ssa; M. Ph. kho yaṃ.
2 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by S.
3 M. la.
4 T. M6. M7 abhisamāya.
5 omitted by S.
6 M. Ph. iti.
7 T. tena.
8 T. M6. M7 kaṃ.
9 M6 dhātu.
10 T. S. ādhi-
11 M6 tena.
12 T. M7 tvaṃ; M6 taṃ.

[page 386]
386 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XV.1-2
iti puṭṭho samāno ‘dhātūsu bhante'; ti vadesi, ‘te pana
Samiddhi kiṃsamudayā'; ti iti puṭṭho samāno ‘phassa-
samudayā bhante'; ti vadesi, ‘te pana Samiddhi kiṃsamosa-
raṇā'; ti iti puṭṭho samāno ‘vedanāsamosaraṇā bhante'; ti
vadesi, ‘te pana Samiddhi kiṃpamukhā'; ti iti puṭṭho sa-
māno ‘samādhipamukhā bhante'; ti vadesi, ‘te pana Samiddhi
kiṃ-adhipateyyā¹'; ti iti puṭṭho samāno ‘satādhipateyyā
bhante'; ti vadesi, ‘te pana Samiddhi kiṃ-uttarā'; ti iti
puṭṭho samāno ‘paññuttarā bhante'; ti vadesi, ‘te pana
Samiddhi kiṃsārā'; ti iti puṭṭho samāno ‘vimuttisārā bhante'
ti vadesi, ‘te pana Samiddhi kiṃ-ogadhā'; ti iti puṭṭho samāno
‘amatogadhā bhante'; ti vadesi. Sādhu sādhu Samiddhi,
sādhu kho tvaṃ Samiddhi pañhaṃ² puṭṭho vissajjesi³, tena
ca⁴ mā maññī⁵ ti.
XV.
1. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave gaṇḍo anekavassagaṇiko, tass'
assu⁶ nava vaṇamukhāni nava abhedanamukhāni, tato yaṃ
kiñci pagghareyya, asuci⁷ yeva⁷ pagghareyya, duggandhaṃ
yeva pagghareyya, jegucchiyaṃ⁸ yeva pagghareyya, yaṃ
kiñci pasaveyya, asuci yeva pasaveyya, duggandhaṃ yeva
pasaveyya, jegucchiyaṃ yeva pasaveyya.
2. Gaṇḍo⁹ ti kho bhikkhave imass'; etaṃ¹⁰ cātummahā-
bhūtikassa¹¹ kāyassa adhivacanaṃ mātāpettikasambhavassa¹²
odanakummāsupacayassa¹³ aniccucchādanaparimaddana-
bhedanaviddhaṃsanadhammassa¹⁴, tassa¹⁵ nava vaṇamukhāni
nava abhedanamukhāni, tato yaṃ kiñci paggharati, asuci
yeva paggharati, duggandhaṃ yeva paggharati, jegucchiyaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. ādhi-
2 M. Ph. puṭṭho.
3 M. Ph. visa-
4 S. vā.
5 M. Ph. maññasī.
6 Ph. tassa; M. adds gaṇḍassa.
7 T. M6. M7 asuciñ ñeva always.
8 M. Ph. jegucchi throughout.
9 Ph. M7 gandho.
10 T. M6. M7 eva.
11 M. Ph. cātumahā-
12 Ph. mātāpitti-
13 Ph. -kumāsu-
14 Ph. -maddabhedana-; T. anicchucchādanaparimaddhana-
15 M. tass'; assu gaṇḍassa; omitted by Ph.

[page 387]
XVI. 1-XVII. 4 Sīhanāda-Vagga. 387
yeva paggharati, yaṃkiñci pasavati¹, asuci yeva pasavati,
duggandhaṃ yeva pasavati, jegucchiyaṃ yeva pasavati.
Tasmā ti ha bhikkhave imasmiṃ kāye nibbindathā ti.
XVI.
1. Nava yimā bhikkhave saññā bhāvitā bahulīkatā
mahapphalā honti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapariyo-
sānā. Katamā nava?
2. Asubhasaññā, maraṇasaññā, āhāre paṭikkūlasaññā,
sabbaloke anabhiratasaññā², aniccasaññā, anicce dukkha-
saññā, dukkhe anattasaññā, pahānasaññā, virāgasaññā.
Imā kho bhikkhave nava saññā bhāvitā bahulīkatā
mahapphalā honti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapari-
yosānā ti.
XVII.
1. Navahi bhikkhave aṅgehi samannāgataṃ kulaṃ anu-
pagantvā vā nālaṃ upagantuṃ, upagantvā vā nālaṃ nisī-
dituṃ. Katamehi navahi?
2. Na manāpena paccuṭṭhenti, na manāpena abhivādenti,
na manāpena āsanaṃ denti, santam assa parigūhanti³,
bahukam pi thokaṃ denti, paṇītam pi lūkhaṃ denti,
asakkaccaṃ denti no sakkaccaṃ, na⁴ upanisīdanti dham-
masavanāya, bhāsitassa⁵ na rasīyanti⁶.
Imehi kho bhikkhave navah'; aṅgehi samannāgataṃ ku-
laṃ anupagantvā vā nālaṃ upagantuṃ, upagantvā vā nā-
laṃ nisīdituṃ⁷.
3. Navahi bhikkhave aṅgehi samannāgataṃ kulaṃ anu-
pagantvā vā alaṃ upagantuṃ, upagantvā vā alaṃ nisīdi-
tuṃ. Katamehi navahi?
4. Manāpena paccuṭṭhenti, manāpena abhivādenti, manā-
pena āsanaṃ denti, santam assa na parigūhanti³, bahukam

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. passati.
2 M. Ph. anabhirati-
3 T. M6. M7 paṭi- and pari-; S. pariguyhanti.
4 omitted by T.
5 M. Ph. S. bhāsitam assa.
6 S. ramissanti; M. Ph. sussusanti.
7 T. -ditun ti.

[page 388]
388 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XVIII. 1-3
pi bahukaṃ¹ denti, paṇītam pi paṇītaṃ denti, sakkaccaṃ
denti no asakkaccaṃ, upanisīdanti dhammasavanāya, bhā-
sitassa² rasīyanti³.
Imehi kho bhikkhave navah'; aṅgehi samannāgataṃ ku-
laṃ anupagantvā vā alaṃ upagantuṃ, upagantvā vā alaṃ
nisīditun ti.
XVIII.
1. Navah'⁴ aṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhave uposatho upa-
vuttho⁵ mahapphalo hoti mahānisaṃso mahājutiko mahā-
vipphāro. Kathaṃ upavuttho ca⁶ bhikkhave navah'; aṅgehi
samannāgato uposatho mahapphalo hoti mahānisaṃso
mahājutiko mahāvipphāro?
2. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati ‘yāva-
jīvaṃ arahanto pāṇātipātaṃ pahāya pāṇātipātā paṭiviratā
nihitadaṇḍā nihitasatthā lajjī dayāpannā sabbapāṇabhūta-
hitānukampī⁷ viharanti, aham p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ imañ
ca divasaṃ pāṇātipātaṃ pahāya pāṇātipātā paṭivirato nihi-
tadaṇḍo nihitasattho lajjī dayāpanno sabbapāṇabhūtahi-
tānukampī viharāmi, iminā p'; aṅgena⁸ arahataṃ anukaromi,
uposatho ca me upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā paṭhamena
aṅgena⁹ samannāgato hoti.
3. . . . ¹⁰ ‘yāvajīvaṃ arahanto adinnādānaṃ pahāya
adinnādānā paṭiviratā dinnādāyī dinnapāṭikhaṅkhī athe-
nena sucibhūtena attanā viharanti, aham p'; ajja imañ ca
rattiṃ imañ ca divasaṃ adinnādānaṃ pahāya adinnādānā
paṭivirato dinnādāyī dinnapāṭikhaṅkhī athenena sucibhūtena
attanā viharāmi, iminā p'; aṅgena arahataṃ anukaromi,
uposatho ca me upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā dutiyena
aṅgena samannāgato hoti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. T. bahuṃ.
2 M. Ph. S. bhāsitam assa.
3 S. ramissanti; M. Ph. sussusanti.
4 M. navahi bhikkhave aṅgehi.
5 M. -vuṭṭho throughout; Ph. twice.
6 omitted by T.
7 M. Ph. S. -pino.
8 T. pi aṅgena; M6 pan'; aṃgena.
9 Ph. p'aṅgena; S. c'aṅgena.
10 M. la; Ph. pa; S. pe; M. Ph. S. leave out 3--8 incl.

[page 389]
XVIII. 4-9 Sīhanāda-Vagga. 389
4. . . . ‘yāvajīvaṃ arahanto abrahmacariyaṃ pahāya
brahmacārī ārācāraviratā methunā gāmadhammā, aham
p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ imañ ca divasaṃ abrahmacariyaṃ
pahāya brahmacārī ārācāravirato methunā gāmadhammā,
iminā p'; aṅgena arahataṃ anukaromi, uposatho ca me
upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā tatiyena aṅgena samannā-
gato hoti.
5. . . . ‘yāvajīvaṃ arahanto musāvādaṃ pahāya musā-
vādā paṭiviratā saccavādī saccasandhā thetā paccayikā
avisaṃvādakā lokassa, aham p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ imañ
ca divasaṃ musāvādaṃ pahāya musāvādā paṭivirato sacca-
vādī saccasandho theto paccayiko avisaṃvādako lokassa,
iminā p'; aṅgena arahataṃ anukaromi, uposatho ca me
upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā catutthena aṅgena samannā-
gato hoti.
6. . . . ‘yāvajīvaṃ arahanto surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhā-
naṃ pahāya surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭiviratā,
aham p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ imañ ca divasaṃ surāmera-
yamajjapamādaṭṭhānaṃ pahāya surāmeravamajjapamāda-
ṭṭhānā paṭivirato, iminā p'; aṅgena arahataṃ anukaromi,
uposatho ca me upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā pañcamena
aṅgena samannāgato hoti.
7. . . . ‘yāvajīvaṃ arahanto ekabhattikā rattūparatā¹
vikālabhojanā, aham p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ imañ ca di-
vasaṃ ekabhattiko rattūparato² vikālabhojano, iminā p'
aṅgena arahataṃ anukaromi, uposatho ca me upavuttho
bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā chaṭṭhena aṅgena samannāgato hoti.
8. . . . ‘yāvajīvaṃ arahanto naccagītavāditavisūkadassana-
mālāgandhavilepanadhāraṇamaṇḍanavibhūsanaṭṭhānā paṭi-
viratā, aham p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ imañ ca divasaṃ
naccagītavāditavisūkadassanamālāgandhavilepanadhāraṇa-
maṇḍanavibhūsanaṭṭhānā paṭivirato, iminā p'; aṅgena
arahataṃ anukaromi, uposatho ca me upavuttho bhavissatī'
ti. Iminā sattamena aṅgena samannāgato hoti.
9. . . . ‘yāvajīvaṃ arahanto uccāsayanamahāsayanaṃ
pahāya uccāsayanamahāsayanā paṭiviratā nīcaseyyaṃ kap-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M6. M7 add viratā.
2 M6. M7 add virato.

[page 390]
390 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XVIII. 10-XIX.1
penti mañcake vā tiṇasanthārake¹ vā, aham p'; ajja imañ
ca rattiṃ imañ ca divasaṃ uccāsayanamahāsayanaṃ pa-
hāya uccāsayanamahāsayanā paṭivirato nīcaseyyaṃ kappemi
mañcake vā tiṇasanthārake vā, iminā p'; aṅgena arahataṃ
anukaromi, uposatho ca me upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā
aṭṭhamena aṅgena² samannāgato hoti.
10. Idha³ bhikkhave³ ariyasāvako³ mettāsahagatena ce-
tasā ekaṃ disaṃ pharitvā viharati, tathā dutiyaṃ . . .
tathā tatiyaṃ . . . tathā catutthaṃ⁴ . . . iti uddham adho
tiriyaṃ sabbadhi sabbatthatāya⁵ sabbāvantaṃ lokaṃ mettā-
sahagatena cetasā vipulena mahaggatena appamāṇena ave-
rena avyāpajjhena pharitvā viharati, iminā⁶ navamena
aṅgena² samannāgato hoti⁷.
Evañ ca⁸ upavuttho kho bhikkhave navaṅgasamannāgato
uposatho mahapphalo hoti mahānisaṃso mahājutiko mahā-
vipphāro ti.
XIX.
1. Imañ ca⁸ bhikkhave rattiṃ sambahulā devatā⁹ abhi-
kkantāya rattiyā abhikkantavaṇṇā kevalakappaṃ Jetavanaṃ
obhāsetvā yenāhaṃ ten'; upasaṅkamiṃsu, upasaṅkamitvā
maṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ aṭṭhaṃsu. Ekamantaṃ ṭhitā
kho bhikkhave tā devatā¹⁰ maṃ etad avocuṃ ‘upasaṅka-
miṃsu no bhante pubbe manussabhūtānaṃ pabbajitā agā-
rāni, tā¹¹ mayaṃ bhante paccuṭṭhimha¹², no ca kho abhi-
vādimha, tā¹¹ mayaṃ bhante aparipuṇṇakammantā vippa-
ṭisāriniyo pacchānutāpiniyo¹³ hīnaṃ kāyaṃ upapannā¹⁴'; ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M7. S. -santharake; M. Ph. -santārake throughout.
2 Ph. p'aṅgena; S. c'aṅgena.
3 only in Ph.
4 T. M6. M7 -iṃ.
5 M. Ph. M6. S. sabbattatāya.
6 S. iti iminā.
7 T. hotī ti.
8 omitted by T. M6. M7.
9 T. M6. M7 continue: maṃ upasaṃkamitvā etad avocuṃ.
10 omitted by S.
11 S. te.
12 Ph. T. M7 -hā, and so often (also M6) at every similar
verbal ending; T. M6. M7 paccupa- throughout.
13 M. paccā- throughout.
14 T. M6. M7 uppa- throughout.

[page 391]
XIX. 2-4 Sīhanāda-Vagga. 391
2. Aparā pi maṃ bhikkhave sambahulā devatā upasaṅ-
kamitvā etad avocuṃ ‘upasaṅkamiṃsu no bhante pubbe
manussabhūtānaṃ pabbajitā¹ agārāni, tā mayaṃ bhante
paccuṭṭhimha² abhivādimha², no ca kho³ āsanaṃ adamha⁴,
tā⁵ mayaṃ bhante aparipuṇṇakammantā vippaṭisāriniyo
pacchānutāpiniyo hīnaṃ kāyaṃ upapannā'; ti.
3. Aparā pi maṃ bhikkhave sambahulā devatā upasaṅ-
kamitvā etad avocuṃ ‘upasaṅkamiṃsu no bhante pubbe
manussabhūtānaṃ pabbajitā agārāni, tā⁶ mayaṃ bhante
paccuṭṭhimha ca abhivādimha⁷ ca āsanañ ca⁸ adamha⁹,
no ca kho yathāsattiṃ¹⁰ yathābalaṃ¹¹ saṃvibhajimha . . .
pe¹² . . . yathāsattiṃ⁸ yathābalaṃ⁸ saṃvibhajimha⁸, no ca
kho upanisīdimha dhammasavanāya . . .¹³ upanisīdimha¹⁴
dhammasavanāya, no ca kho ohitasotā dhammaṃ suṇimha¹⁵
. . .¹³ ohitasotā dhammaṃ suṇimha, no ca kho sutvā dham-
maṃ dārayimha . . .¹³ sutvā¹⁶ ca¹⁶ dhammaṃ¹⁶ dhārayimha¹⁶,
no ca kho dhatānaṃ dhammānaṃ atthaṃ upaparikkhimha
. . .¹³ dhatānañ¹⁷ ca¹⁷ dhammānaṃ¹⁷ atthaṃ¹⁷ upapari-
kkhimha¹⁷, no ca kho attham aññāya dhammam aññāya
dhammānudhammapaṭipajjimha, tā¹⁸ mayaṃ bhante apari-
puṇṇakammantā vippaṭisāriniyo pacchānutāpiniyo¹⁹ hīnaṃ
kāyaṃ upapannā'; ti.
4. Aparā pi maṃ bhikkhave sambahulā devatā upasaṅ-
kamitvā etad avocuṃ ‘upasaṅkamiṃsu no bhante pubbe
manussabhūtānaṃ pabbajitā²⁰ agārāni, tā⁶ mayaṃ bhante
paccuṭṭhimha²¹ abhivādimha²² āsanaṃ²² adamha²³, yathā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. -tānaṃ.
2 M. Ph. S. add ca.
3 M. tesaṃ.
4 S. adimha.
5 Ph. S. te; T. M6. M7 pe || āsanaṃ adamhā of 3.
6 M. Ph. S. te.
7 omitted by Ph.
8 omitted by T. M6. M7.
9 Ph. adimhā; S. adimha.
10 M. Ph. S. -satti.
11 Ph. yathā ca balaṃ.
12 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6.
13 M. la.
14 M. Ph. add ca.
15 T. sunamhā.
16 omitted by T.
17 omitted by T. M6.
18 S. te.
19 Ph. paccā-
20 Ph. -tānaṃ.
21 T. M6 here paccuṭṭh- and S. paccupa-; S. adds ca.
22 S. adds ca.
23 M. S. adimha.

[page 392]
392 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XX.1-2
sattiṃ¹ yathābalaṃ saṃvibhajimha upanisīdimha² dhamma-
savanāya, ohitasotā ca dhammaṃ suṇimha, sutvā³ ca⁴
dhammaṃ dhārayimha, dhatānañ⁵ ca dhammānaṃ atthaṃ
upaparikkhimha, attham aññāya dhammam aññāya dham-
mānudhammapaṭipajjimha, tā⁶ mayaṃ bhante paripuṇṇa-
kammantā avippaṭisāriniyo apacchānutāpiniyo paṇītaṃ kā-
yaṃ upapannā'; ti.
Etāni bhikkhave rukkhamūlāni etāni suññāgārāni, jhā-
yatha bhikkhave mā pamādatha⁷, mā pacchā vippaṭisārino
ahuvattha, seyyathā pi tā purimikā devatā ti.
XX.
1. Ekaṃ⁸ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthiyaṃ viharati Jeta-
vane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Atha kho Anāthapiṇḍiko
gahapati yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā
Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ
nisinnaṃ kho Anāthapiṇḍikaṃ gahapatiṃ Bhagavā etad
avoca: api nu te gahapati kule dānaṃ diyyatī ti? Diyyati
me bhante kule⁹ dānaṃ⁹, tañ ca kho⁹ lūkhaṃ kaṇājakaṃ¹⁰
bilaṅgadutiyan ti.
2. Lūkhañ ce¹¹ pi gahapati dānaṃ deti paṇītaṃ vā, tañ
ca asakkaccaṃ deti, acittikatvā¹² deti, asahatthā deti,
apaviddhaṃ¹³ deti, anāgamanadiṭṭhiko deti; yattha yattha
tassa tassa¹⁴ dānassa vipāko nibbattati, na uḷārāya bhatta-
bhogāya cittaṃ namati, na uḷārāya vatthabhogāya cittaṃ
namati, na uḷārāya yānabhogāya cittaṃ namati, na uḷāresu
pañcasu kāmaguṇesu bhogāya cittaṃ namati; ye pi 'ssa te

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. S. -satti.
2 S. adds ca.
3 Ph. sutvāna.
4 omitted by M6. M7. S.
5 omitted by T. M6. M7.
6 S. te.
7 T. M6. M7 -dattha.
8 in T. M6. M7 the first phrase is wanting.
9 omitted by T. M7.
10 S. kā-; T. kānañjakaṃ; M7 khanajakaṃ.
11 M. Ph. cā; S. vā.
12 M. Ph. acittiṃ k-; S. apacittiṃ k-
13 S. apaviṭṭhaṃ.
14 omitted by Ph. T. M6. M7.

[page 393]
XX.3-4 Sīhanāda-Vagga. 393
honti puttā ti vā dārā ti vā dāsā ti vā pessā¹ ti vā kam-
makarā ti vā, te pi na sussusanti na sotaṃ odahanti na
aññācittaṃ upaṭṭhapenti². Taṃ kissa hetu? Evaṃ h'; etaṃ³
gahapati hoti asakkaccakatānaṃ⁴ kammānaṃ vipāko.
3. Lūkhañ ce⁵ pi gahapati dānaṃ deti paṇītaṃ vā, tañ
ca sakkaccaṃ deti, cittikatvā⁶ deti. sahatthā deti, ana-
paviddhaṃ⁷ deti, āgamanadiṭṭhiko deti; yattha yattha tassa
tassa⁸ dānassa vipāko nibbattati, uḷārāya bhattabhogāya
cittaṃ namati, ulārāya vatthabhogāya cittaṃ namati, uḷā-
rāya yānabhogāya cittaṃ namati, uḷāresu pañcasu kāma-
guṇesu bhogāya cittaṃ namati; ye pi 'ssa te honti puttā
ti vā dārā ti vā dāsā ti vā pessā ti vā kammakarā ti vā,
te pi sussusanti sotaṃ odahanti aññācittaṃ upaṭṭhapenti⁹.
Taṃ kissa hetu? Evaṃ h'; etaṃ³ gahapati hoti sakkacca-
katānaṃ¹⁰ kammānaṃ vipāko.
4. Bhūtapubbaṃ gahapati Velāmo nāma brāhmaṇo ahosi.
So evarūpaṃ dānaṃ adāsi mahādānaṃ: caturāsīti suvaṇṇa-
pātisahassāni adāsi rūpiyapūrāni, caturāsīti rūpiyapātisa-
hassāni adāsi suvaṇṇapūrāni, caturāsīti kaṃsapātisahassāni
adāsi hiraññapūrāni, caturāsīti hatthisahassāni adāsi so-
vaṇṇālaṃkārāni sovaṇṇadhajāni hemajālasañchannāni¹¹, ca-
turāsīti rathasahassāni adāsi sīhacammaparivārāni vyaggha-
cammaparivārāni dipicammaparivārāni paṇḍukambalapari-
vārāni¹² sovaṇṇālaṃkārāni sovaṇṇadhajāni hemajālasañ-
channāni, caturāsīti dhenusahassāni adāsi dukūlasantha-
nāni¹³ kaṃsūpadhāraṇāni¹⁴, caturāsīti kaññāsahassāni adāsi
āmuttamaṇikuṇḍalāyo¹⁵, caturāsīti pallaṅkasahassāni adāsi

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M . Ph. pesā throughout.
2 M. upadahanti.
3 M. Ph. S. evañ c'etaṃ.
4 M. Ph. asakkaccaṃ k-
5 S. vā.
6 M. cittiṃ k-; S. pacittiṃ k-
7 Ph. S. -viṭṭhaṃ.
8 omitted by Ph. T. M6. M7.
9 S. -hanti; M. upadahanti.
10 M. sakkaccaṃ k-
11 M. Ph. S. -paṭicchannāni always; Ph. adds catur-
assa- adāsi sovaṇṇālaṅkārāni sovaṇṇa- hema-
12 T. adds sovaṇṇaparivārāni.
13 Ph. -santhānāni; S. -saṇṭhanāni; M. -sandhanāni;
T. -sandassani (sic); M6 -samda (sic); M7 is spoiled.
14 T. kāsū-; Ph. adds catur- usabha- adāsi sovaṇṇālaṅkārāni
sovaṇṇa- hema-
15 Ph. -liyo.

[page 394]
394 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XX.5
gonakatthatāni paṭikatthatāni¹ paṭalikatthatāni kadalimi-
gapavarapaccattharaṇāni² sa-uttaracchadāni³ ubhato lohi-
takūpadhānāni, caturāsīti vatthakoṭisahassāni adāsi khoma-
sukhumānaṃ koseyyasukhumānaṃ⁴ kambalasukhumānaṃ⁴
kappāsikasukhumānaṃ; ko pana vādo annassa pānassa
khajjassa¹ bhojjassa⁵ leyyassa⁶ peyyassa⁷ najjo maññe
vissandati⁸.
5. Siyā kho pana te gahapati evam assa ‘añño nūna⁹
tena samayena Velāmo brāhmaṇo ahosi, so taṃ dānaṃ
adāsi mahādānan'; ti. Na kho pan'; etaṃ¹⁰ gahapati evaṃ
daṭṭhabbaṃ. Ahaṃ tena samayena Velāmo brāhmaṇo
ahosiṃ¹¹, ahaṃ taṃ dānaṃ adāsiṃ¹² mahādānaṃ. Ta-
smiṃ kho pana gahapati dāne na koci dakkhiṇeyyo ahosi,
na taṃ koci dakkhiṇaṃ visodheti. Yaṃ gahapati Velāmo
brāhmaṇo dānaṃ adāsi mahādānaṃ, yo c'; ekaṃ¹³ diṭṭhisam-
pannaṃ bhojeyya, idaṃ tato mahapphalataraṃ. Yañ¹⁴ ca
gahapati Velāmo brāhmaṇo dānaṃ adāsi mahādānaṃ, yo
ca sataṃ diṭṭhisampannānaṃ bhojeyya yo c'¹⁵ ekaṃ sakad-
āgāmiṃ bhojeyya, idaṃ¹⁶ tato mahapphalataraṃ. Yañ¹⁴
ca gahapati Velāmo brāhmaṇo dānaṃ adāsi mahādānaṃ,
yo ca sataṃ sakadāgāmīnaṃ bhojeyya yo c'¹⁷ ekaṃ anā-
gāmiṃ bhojeyya . . . yo ca sataṃ anāgāmīnaṃ bhojeyya
yo c'¹⁷ ekaṃ arahantaṃ bhojeyya . . . yo¹⁸ ca sataṃ ara-
hantānaṃ bhojeyya yo c'¹⁷ ekaṃ paccekabuddhaṃ bho-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by Ph. M6.
2 T. -migapacca-
3 T. M6. M7 -danāni.
4 M. Ph. S. omit kambala-; T. omits koseyya-
5 M. bhojassa; Ph. S. bhojanassa.
6 S. lepanassa.
7 S. seyyassa.
8 M. Ph. S. visa-; Ph. -datī ti; M6. S. -danti; T. M7 vissananti.
9 S. na.
10 T. repeats na kho pan'; etaṃ.
11 Ph. T. M7 -si.
12 Ph. M7 -si.
13 M. Ph. ca ekaṃ; T. M6. M7 ekaṃ.
14 M. Ph. S. omit yañ ca . . . -dānaṃ; mere repetitions,
which are only to be found in M6. M7, will not be mentioned
expressly in the Notes to this Sutta.
15 M. Ph. T. ca; omitted by M6. M7.
16 S. has pe instead of idaṃ tato mahapph-
17 omitted by T. M6.
18 M6. M7 omit yo . . . bhojeyya.

[page 395]
XX. Sīhanāda-Vagga. 395
jeyya . . . yo ca sataṃ paccekabuddhānaṃ bhojeyya yo
ca¹ Tathāgataṃ arahantaṃ sammāsambuddhaṃ bhojeyya
. . . yo ca² buddhapamukhaṃ bhikkhusaṅghaṃ³ bhojeyya
yo ca¹ cātuddisaṃ⁴ saṅghaṃ uddissa vihāraṃ kārāpeyya
. . . yo ca pasannacitto buddhañ ca dhammañ ca saṅghañ
ca saraṇaṃ gaccheyya yo ca⁵ pasannacitto sikkhāpadāni
samādiyeyya⁶: pāṇātipātā veramaṇiṃ⁷ adinnādānā vera-
maṇiṃ kāmesu micchācārā veramaṇiṃ musāvādā vera-
maṇiṃ surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā veramaṇiṃ . . . yo⁸
ca pasannacitto sikkhāpadāni samādiyeyya: pāṇātipātā
veramaṇiṃ . . . pe⁹ . . . surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā
veramaṇiṃ yo ca⁵ antamaso gaddūhanamattam¹⁰ pi metta-
cittaṃ bhāveyya, idaṃ tato mahapphalataraṃ¹¹. Yañ ca
gahapati Velāmo brāhmaṇo dānaṃ adāsi mahādānaṃ, yo
c'; ekaṃ diṭṭhisampannaṃ bhojeyya . . . yo ca sataṃ diṭṭhi-
sampannānaṃ bhojeyya yo c'; ekaṃ sakadāgāmiṃ bhojey-
ya . . . yo ca sataṃ sakadāgāmīnaṃ bhojeyya yo c'; ekaṃ
anāgāmiṃ bhojeyya . . . yo ca sataṃ anāgāmīnaṃ bho-
jeyya yo c'¹² ekaṃ arahantaṃ bhojeyya . . . yo ca sataṃ
arahantānaṃ bhojeyya yo c'; ekaṃ paccekabuddhaṃ bho-
jeyya . . . yo ca sataṃ paccekabuddhānaṃ bhojeyya
yo ca Tathāgaṭaṃ arahantaṃ sammāsambuddhaṃ bho-
jeyya . . . yo ca buddhapamukhaṃ bhikkhusaṅghaṃ³
bhojeyya yo ca cātuddisaṃ¹³ saṅghaṃ uddissa vihāraṃ
kārāpeyya . . . yo ca¹⁴ pasannacitto buddhañ ca dhammañ
ca saṅghañ ca saraṇaṃ gaccheyya yo ca pasannacitto
sikkhāpadāni samādiyeyya: pāṇātipātā veramaṇiṃ . . .
pe¹⁵ . . . surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā veramaṇiṃ . . .
yo ca antamaso gaddūhanamattam¹⁰ pi mettacittaṃ bhā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M6. M7.
2 omitted by T. M6.
3 T. M6. M7 saṃghaṃ.
4 T. catu-
5 omitted by T. M6. M7.
6 Ph. samādapeyya.
7 M. Ph. -ṇi; S. -ṇī throughout.
8 M. Ph. do not repeat this sentence.
9 T. gives it in full.
10 M. Ph. gandho-
11 Ph. adds yo ca antarāsaṅghāṭamattaṃ (sic) pi aniccasaññaṃ
bhāveyya, idaṃ tato mahapphalataraṃ.
12 T. ca.
13 T. M6. M7 catu-
14 omitted by M6.
15 M. la; Ph. pa.

[page 396]
396 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXI. 1-5
veyya yo ca¹ accharāsaṃghātamattam pi aniccasaññaṃ
bhāveyya, idaṃ tato mahapphalataran ti.
Sīhanādavaggo² dutiyo.
Tatr'; uddānaṃ³:
Vuttho⁴ sa-upādiseso ca Koṭṭhitena⁵ Samiddhinā
Gaṇḍasaññā kule mettā⁶ devatā Velāmena cā ti.
XXI⁷.
1. Tīhi bhikkhave ṭhānehi Uttarakurukā manussā deve
ca Tāvatiṃse adhigaṇhanti Jambudīpake ca manusse.
Katamehi tīhi?
2. Amamā⁸ apariggahā niyatāyukā⁹ visesabhuno¹⁰
Imehi kho bhikkhave tīhi ṭhānehi Uttarakurukā manussā
deve ca¹¹ Tāvatiṃse adhigaṇhanti Jambudīpake ca¹¹ ma-
nusse.
3. Tīhi bhikkhave ṭhānehi devā Tāvatiṃsā Uttarakuruke
ca¹¹ manusse adhigaṇhanti Jambudīpake ca manusse.
Katamehi tīhi?
4. Dibbena āyunā dibbena vaṇṇena dibbena sukhena.
Imehi kho bhikkhave tīhi ṭhānehi devā Tāvatiṃsā Uttara-
kuruke ca manusse adhigaṇhanti Jambudīpake ca manusse.
5. Tīhi bhikkhave ṭhānehi Jambudīpake manussā Utta-
rakuruke ca¹¹ manusse adhigaṇhanti deve ca Tāvatiṃse.
Katamehi tīhi?
Surā satimanto idhabrahmacariyavāso.
Imehi kho bhikkhave tīhi ṭhānehi Jambudīpakā manussā
Uttarakuruke ca manusse adhigaṇhanti deve ca Tāvatiṃ-
se ti¹².

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M6.
2 Ph. Vaggo.
3 T. M6. M7 omit the uddāna.
4 Ph. vuṭṭho; M. vutto.
5 M. Ph. -kena.
6 Ph. mattā; S. sattā.
7 S. has as title Navakanipāte paṇṇāsakassa tatiyavaggo.
8 T. āmamā; M6 amamahā.
9 T. niyathā-
10 M7 -bhūno; T. -bhūto; M. Ph. -guṇā.
11 omitted by T.
12 omitted by Ph. T.

[page 397]
XXII. 1-4 Sattāvāsa-Vagga. 397
XXII.
1. Tayo ca bhikkhave assakhaḷuṅke¹ desessāmi tayo ca
purisakhaḷuṅke¹ tayo ca assasadasse² tayo ca purisasadasse²
tayo ca bhadde³ assājānīye tayo ca bhadde purisājānīye.
Taṃ suṇātha sādhukaṃ⁴ manasikarotha, bhāsissāmī ti.
Evam bhante ti kho te bhikkhū Bhagavato paccassosuṃ.
Bhagavā etad avoca:--
2. Katame ca bhikkhave tayo⁵ assakhaḷuṅkā?
Idha bhikkhave ekacco assakhaḷuṅko javasampanno⁵ hoti
na vaṇṇasampanno⁶ na ārohapariṇāhasampanno. Idha
pana⁷ bhikkhave ekacco assakhaḷuṅko javasampanno⁸ hoti
vaṇṇasampanno⁹ na ārohapariṇāhasampanno. Idha pana⁷
bhikkhave ekacco assakhaḷuṅko¹⁰ javasampanno ca hoti
vaṇṇasampanno ca¹¹ ārohapariṇāhasampanno ca.
Ime kho bhikkhave tayo¹² assakhaḷuṅkā.
3. Katame ca bhikkhave tayo purisakhaḷuṅkā?
Idha bhikkhave ekacco purisakhaḷuṅko javasampanno⁸
hoti na vaṇṇasampanno na ārohapariṇāhasampanno. Idha
pana bhikkhave ekacco purisakhaḷuṅko javasampanno¹³
hoti vaṇṇasampanno¹⁴ na ārohapariṇāhasampanno. Idha
pana bhikkhave ekacco purisakhaḷuṅko javasampanno ca
hoti vaṇṇasampanno ca ārohapariṇāhasampanno ca.
4. Kathañ ca bhikkhave purisakhaḷuṅko javasampanno¹⁵
hoti na vaṇṇasampanno na ārohapariṇāhasampanno?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu ‘idaṃ dukkhan'; ti yathābhūtaṃ
pajānāti, ‘ayaṃ dukkhasamudayo'; ti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti,
‘ayaṃ dukkhanirodho'; ti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti, ‘ayaṃ
dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadā'; ti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 always written with -ṅg in M. Ph. S.; in T. M7 sometimes
with -ṅkh.
2 M. Ph. -parasse.
3 T. M6. M7 bhadre.
4 M. Ph. S. continue: Katame.
5 T. M6. M7 insert ca.
6 M6 adds hoti.
7 omitted by M. Ph.
8 T. adds ca.
9 M. inserts ca.
10 M6 purisa-, as below, omitting all the rest.
11 T. M7 add hoti.
12 M7 adds ca.
13 M. T. M6. M7 add ca.
14 M. Ph. add ca.
15 T. M6 add ca.

[page 398]
398 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXII. 5-6
Idam assa javasmiṃ vadāmi. Abhidhamme kho pana
abhivinaye pañhaṃ puṭṭho saṃsādeti¹, no vissajjeti². Idam
assa na vaṇṇasmiṃ vadāmi. Na³ kho pana lābhī hoti
cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānapaccayabhesajjaparikkhārā-
naṃ. Idam assa na ārohapariṇāhasmiṃ vadāmi. Evaṃ
kho bhikkhave purisakhaḷuṅko javasampanno hoti na vaṇṇa-
sampanno na ārohapariṇāhasampanno.
5. Kathañ ca bhikkhave purisakhaḷuṅko javasampanno⁴
hoti vaṇṇasampanno⁵ na ārohapariṇāhasampanno?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu ‘idaṃ dukkhan'; ti yathābhūtaṃ
pajānāti . . . pe⁶ . . . ‘ayaṃ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭi-
padā'; ti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Idam assa javasmiṃ va-
dāmi. Abhidhamme kho pana abhivinaye pañhaṃ puṭṭho
vissajjeti⁷, no saṃsādeti⁸. Idam assa vaṇṇasmiṃ vadāmi.
Na kho pana lābhī hoti cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilāna-
paccayabhesajjaparikkhārānaṃ. Idam assa na ārohapari-
ṇāhasmiṃ vadāmi. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave purisakhaḷuṅko
javasampanno⁴ hoti vaṇṇasampanno⁵ na ārohapariṇāha-
sampanno.
6. Kathañ ca bhikkhave purisakhaḷuṅko javasampanno
ca⁹ hoti vaṇṇasampanno ca ārohapariṇāhasampanno ca?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu ‘idaṃ dukkhan'; ti yathābhūtaṃ
pajānāti . . . pe¹⁰ . . . ‘ayaṃ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭi-
padā'; ti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Idam assa javasmiṃ va-
dāmi. Abhidhamme kho pana abhivinaye pañhaṃ puṭṭho
vissajjeti¹¹, no saṃsādeti¹². Idam assa vaṇṇasmiṃ vadāmi.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. saṃsāreti.
2 T. -si; M. Ph. visa-; Ph. S. put no sampādeti after vissajeti.
3 T. M7 lābhī kho pana hoti; M6 na lābhī kho p- h-
4 M. Ph. add ca.
5 M. Ph. S. add ca.
6 M. Ph. la; T. M6 in full; M7 adds only ‘ayaṃ dukkhanirodho'
ti yathā- pa-
7 T. -si; M. visa-; Ph. na visa-
8 M. saṃsāreti; S. sampādeti; Ph. omits no saṃs-
9 omitted by Ph.
10 M. la; Ph. pa; T. in full.
11 T. -si; M. Ph. visa-
12 M. -sāreti; Ph. S. sampādeti.

[page 399]
XXII. 7-10 Sattāvāsa-Vagga. 399
Lābhī kho pana hoti cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānapacca-
yabhesajjaparikkhārānaṃ. Idam assa ārohapariṇāhasmiṃ
vadāmi. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave purisakhaḷuṅko javasampanno
ca hoti vaṇṇasampanno ca ārohapariṇāhasampanno ca.
Ime kho bhikkhave tayo purisakhaḷuṅkā.
7. Katame ca bhikkhave tayo assasadassā¹?
Idha bhikkhave ekacco assasadasso . . . pe² . . . java-
sampanno ca³ hoti vaṇṇasampanno ca ārohapariṇāhasam-
panno ca⁴.
Ime kho bhikkhave tayo assa sadassā.
8. Katame ca bhikkhave tayo purisasadassā?
Idha bhikkhave ekacco purisasadasso . . . pe⁵ . . . java-
sampanno ca hoti vaṇṇasampanno ca ārohapariṇāhasam-
panno ca.
9. Kathañ ca bhikkhave purisasadasso⁶ javasampanno
ca hoti vaṇṇasampanno ca ārohapariṇāhasampanno ca?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu pañcannaṃ orambhāgiyānaṃ
saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā opapātiko hoti, tattha parinib-
bāyī anāvattidhammo tasmā lokā. Idam assa javasmiṃ
vadāmi. Abhidhamme kho pana abhivinaye pañhaṃ puṭṭho
vissajjeti⁷, no saṃsādeti⁸. Idam assa vaṇṇasmiṃ vadāmi.
Lābhī kho pana hoti cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānapacca-
yabhesajjaparikkhārānaṃ. Idam assa ārohapariṇāhasmiṃ
vadāmi. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave purisasadasso javasampanno
ca hoti vaṇṇasampanno ca ārohapariṇāhasampanno ca.
Ime kho bhikkhave tayo purisasadassā.
10. Katame ca bhikkhave tayo bhaddā⁹ assājānīyā?
Idha bhikkhave ekacco bhaddo assājānīyo . . . pe¹⁰ . . .
javasampanno ca hoti vaṇṇasampanno ca ārohapariṇāha-
sampanno ca.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. -parassā throughout.
2 M. Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
3 omitted by Ph.
4 T. adds hoti.
5 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
6 M. inserts la.
7 T. -si; M. Ph. visa-
8 M. -sāreti; Ph. S. sampādeti.
9 T. M6. M7 bhadrā and bhadro throughout.
10 M. Ph. la; omitted by T. M6. M7.

[page 400]
400 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXII. 11-XXIII. 2
Ime kho bhikkhave tayo bhaddā assājānīyā.
11. Katame ca bhikkhave tayo bhaddā purisājānīyā?
Idha bhikkhave ekacco bhaddo purisājānīyo . . . pe¹
. . . javasampanno ca hoti vaṇṇasampanno ca ārohapari-
ṇāhasampanno ca.
12. Kathañ ca bhikkhave bhaddo purisājānīyo . . . pe¹
. . . javasampanno ca hoti vaṇṇasampanno ca ārohapari-
ṇāhasampanno ca?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu² āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ
cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭh'; eva dhamme sayaṃ
abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati. Idam assa
javasmiṃ vadāmi. Abhidhamme kho pana abhivinaye
pañhaṃ puṭṭho vissajjeti³, no saṃsādeti⁴. Idam assa
vaṇṇasmiṃ vadāmi. Lābhī kho pana hoti cīvarapiṇḍapāta-
senāsanagilānapaccayabhesajjaparikkhārānaṃ. Idaṃ assa
ārohapariṇāhasmiṃ vadāmi. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave bhaddo
purisājānīyo javasampanno ca hoti vaṇṇasampanno ca
ārohapariṇāhasampanno ca.
Ime kho bhikkhave tayo bhaddā purisājānīyā ti.
XXIII.
1. Nava bhikkhave taṇhāmūlake dhamme desessāmi⁵.
Taṃ suṇātha . . . pe⁶ . . . Katame ca⁷ bhikkhave nava
taṇhāmūlakā dhammā?
2. Taṇhaṃ paṭicca pariyesanā, pariyesanaṃ paṭicca
lābho, lābhaṃ paṭicca vinicchayo, vinicchayaṃ paṭicca
chandarāgo, chandarāgaṃ paṭicca ajjhosānaṃ⁸, ajjhosānaṃ
paṭicca pariggaho, pariggahaṃ paṭicca macchariyaṃ⁹,
macchariyaṃ paṭicca¹⁰ ārakkhādhikaraṇaṃ¹¹, daṇḍādāna-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
2 S. bhaddo purisā-
3 M. Ph. visa-
4 M. -sāreti; Ph. S. sampādeti.
5 T. desi-
6 Ph. pa; omitted by M. ; T. M6. M7 give it in full.
7 omitted by M. S.
8 Ph. -no; T. ajjho.
9 T. -yo.
10 M. adds ārakkho; M6 ārakkhā.
11 T. M6. M7 insert kho pana.

[page 401]
XXIV. 1-10 Sattāvāsa-Vagga. 401
satthādānakalahaviggahavivādā¹ tuvaṃtuvaṃpesuññamusā-
vādā² aneke pāpakā akusalā dhammā sambhavanti.
Ime kho bhikkhave nava taṇhāmūlakā dhammā ti.
XXIV.
1. Nava yime bhikkhave sattāvāsā. Katame nava?
2. Santi bhikkhave sattā nānattakāyā nānattasaññino,
seyyathā pi manussā ekacce ca devā³ ekacce³ ca³ vini-
pātikā: ayaṃ paṭhamo sattāvāso.
3. Santi bhikkhave sattā nānattakāyā ekattasaññino,
seyyathā pi devā⁴ Brahmakāyikā paṭhamābhinibbattā: ayaṃ
dutiyo sattāvāso.
4. Santi bhikkhave sattā ekattakāyā nānattasaññino,
seyyathā pi devā⁴ Ābhassarā: ayaṃ tatiyo sattāvāso.
5. Santi bhikkhave sattā ekattakāyā ekattasaññino,
seyyathā pi devā Subhakiṇhā⁵: ayaṃ catuttho sattāvāso.
6. Santi bhikkhave sattā asaññino appaṭisaṃvedino,
seyyathā pi devā Asaññasattā⁶: ayaṃ pañcamo sattāvāso.
7. Santi bhikkhave sattā sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ sama-
tikkamā paṭighasaññānaṃ⁷ atthaṅgamā nānattasaññānaṃ
amanasikārā ‘ananto ākāso'; ti ākāsānañcāyatanūpagā: ayaṃ
chaṭṭho sattāvāso.
8. Santi bhikkhave sattā sabbaso ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ
samatikkamma ‘anantaṃ viññāṇan'; ti viññāṇañcāyatanū-
pagā: ayaṃ sattamo sattāvāso.
9. Santi bhikkhave sattā sabbaso viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ
samatikkamma ‘natthi kiñcī'; ti ākiñcaññāyatanūpagā: ayaṃ
aṭṭhamo sattāvāso.
10. Santi bhikkhave sattā sabbaso ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ
samatikkamma nevasaññānāsaññāyatanūpagā: ayaṃ nava-
mo sattāvāso.
Ime kho bhikkhave nava sattāvāsā ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. -dānaṃ satthādānaṃ ka-
2 T. tuvaṃtuvape-
3 omitted by M. Ph.
4 omitted by T.
5 T. -kiṇṇakā; M6 -kinnā; M7 -kinhakā.
6 S. asaññi-
7 T. paṭisaññānaṃ.

[page 402]
402 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXV. 1-XXVI. 1
XXV.
1. Yato¹ kho bhikkhave bhikkhuno paññāya cittaṃ su-
paricitaṃ hoti, tass'; etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhuno kallaṃ
vacanāya ‘khīṇā jāti, vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ, kataṃ kara-
ṇīyaṃ, nāparaṃ itthattāyā ti pajānāmī'; ti². Kathañ ca
bhikkhave bhikkhuno paññāya cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti?
2. ‘Vītarāgaṃ me cittan'; ti paññāya cittaṃ suparicitaṃ
hoti, ‘vītadosaṃ me cittan'; ti paññāya cittaṃ suparicitaṃ
hoti, ‘vītamohaṃ me cittan'; ti paññāya cittaṃ suparicitaṃ
hoti, ‘asarāgadhammaṃ me cittan'; ti paññāya cittaṃ supa-
ricitaṃ hoti, ‘asadosadhammaṃ³ me cittan'; ti paññāya
cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti, ‘asamohadhammaṃ me cittan'; ti
paññāya cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti, ‘anāvattidhammaṃ me
cittaṃ kāmabhavāyā'; ti paññāya cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti,
‘anāvattidhammaṃ me cittaṃ rūpabhavāyā'; ti paññāya
cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti, ‘anāvattidhammaṃ me cittaṃ
arūpabhavāyā'; ti paññāya cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti.
Yato kho bhikkhave bhikkhuno paññāya cittaṃ supari-
citaṃ hoti, tass'; etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhuno kallaṃ vaca-
nāya ‘khīṇā jāti, vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ, kataṃ karaṇīyaṃ,
nāparaṃ itthattāyā ti pajānāmī⁴'; ti.
XXVI.
1. Evam⁵ me⁵ sutaṃ⁵. Ekaṃ samayaṃ āyasmā ca Sāri-
putto āyasmā ca Candikāputto Rājagahe viharanti Veḷu-
vane Kalandakanivāpe. Tatra kho āyasmā Candikāputto
bhikkhū āmantesi⁶: Devadatto āvuso bhikkhūnaṃ evaṃ
dhammaṃ deseti ‘yato⁷ kho āvuso bhikkhuno cetasā cittaṃ⁸
suparicitaṃ⁸ hoti, tass'; etaṃ bhikkhuno kallaṃ veyyāka-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. corr. to yatho.
2 S. -tī ti; M. -ti; Ph. omits pajānāmī ti.
3 T. omits this phrase.
4 Ph. S. -tī ti.
5 omitted by M. Ph. S.
6 T. M6. M7 insert after āmantesi the usual formula of greeting.
7 Ph. T. M6. M7 insert ca.
8 M. only citaṃ, and so repeatedly.

[page 403]
XXVI. 2-4 Sattāvāsa-Vagga. 403
raṇāya: khīṇā jāti, vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ, kataṃ karaṇī-
yaṃ, nāparaṃ itthattāyā ti pajānāmī¹'; ti.
2. Evaṃ² vutte² āyasmā Sāriputto āyasmantaṃ Candi-
kāputtaṃ etad avoca: na kho āvuso Candikāputta Deva-
datto bhikkhūnaṃ evaṃ dhammaṃ deseti ‘yato³ kho āvuso
bhikkhuno cetasā cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti, tass'; etaṃ bhik-
khuno kallaṃ veyyākaraṇāya: khīṇā jāti, vusitaṃ brahma-
cariyaṃ, kataṃ karaṇīyaṃ, nāparaṃ itthattāyā ti pajā-
nāmī'; ti, evañ ca⁴ kho āvuso Candikāputta Devadatto
bhikkhūnaṃ dhammaṃ deseti ‘yato³ kho āvuso bhikkhuno
cetasā cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti, tass'; etaṃ bhikkhuno kallaṃ
veyyākaraṇāya: khīṇā jāti, vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ, kataṃ
karaṇīyaṃ, nāparaṃ itthattāyā ti pajānāmī'; ti.
3. Dutiyam pi kho . . . pe⁵ . . . tatiyam pi kho āyasmā
Candikāputto bhikkhū āmantesi: Devadatto āvuso bhik-
khūnaṃ evaṃ dhammaṃ deseti ‘yato³ kho āvuso bhikkhuno
cetasā cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti, tass'; etaṃ bhikkhuno veyyā-
karaṇāya: khīṇā jāti, vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ, kataṃ kara-
ṇīyaṃ, nāparaṃ itthattāyā ti pajānāmī'; ti. Tatiyam pi
kho āyasmā Sāriputto āyasmantaṃ Candikāputtaṃ etad
avoca: na kho āvuso Candikāputta Devadatto bhikkhūnaṃ
evaṃ dhammaṃ deseti ‘yato kho āvuso bhikkhuno cetasā
cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti, tass'; etaṃ bhikkhuno kallaṃ veyyā-
karaṇāya: khīṇā jāti, vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ, kataṃ kara-
ṇīyaṃ, nāparaṃ itthattāyā ti pajānātī'; ti, evañ⁶ ca kho
āvuso Candikāputta Devadatto bhikkhūnaṃ dhammaṃ
deseti ‘yato kho āvuso bhikkhuno cetasā cittaṃ suparicitaṃ
hoti, tass'; etaṃ bhikkhuno kallaṃ veyyākaraṇāya: khīṇā
jāti, vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ, kataṃ karaṇīyaṃ, nāparaṃ
itthattāyā ti pajānāmī'; ti.
4. Kathañ ca āvuso bhikkhuno cetasā cittaṃ supari-
citaṃ hoti?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. -tī throughout.
2 T. M7 atha kho; omitted by M6.
3 T. inserts ca.
4 omitted by T. M6. M7.
5 M. Ph. S. in full.
6 T. M6. M7 omit all from evañ ca to pajānāmī ti.

[page 404]
404 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXVI. 5
‘Vītarāgaṃ me cittan'; ti cetasā cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti,
‘vītadosaṃ me cittan'; ti cetasā cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti,
‘vītamohaṃ me cittan'; ti cetasā cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti,
‘asarāgadhammaṃ me cittan'; ti cetasā cittaṃ suparicitaṃ
hoti, ‘asadosadhammaṃ¹ me cittan'; ti cetasā cittaṃ supari-
citaṃ hoti, ‘asamohadhammaṃ me cittan'; ti cetasā cittaṃ
suparicitaṃ hoti, ‘anāvattidhammaṃ me cittaṃ kāmabha-
vāyā'; ti cetasā cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti, ‘anāvattidhammaṃ
me cittaṃ rūpabhavāyā'; ti cetasā cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti,
‘anāvattidhammaṃ me cittaṃ arūpabhavāyā'; ti cetasā
cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti.
5. Evaṃ sammāvimuttacittassa² kho³ āvuso bhikkhuno
bhusā⁴ ce pi cakkhuviññeyyā rūpā cakkhussa āpāthaṃ⁵
āgacchanti⁶, nev'; assa cittaṃ pariyādiyanti⁷, amissīkatam
ev'; assa cittaṃ hoti ṭhitaṃ ānejjappattaṃ⁸, vayaṃ c'; assā-
nupassati; bhusā⁹ ce pi sotaviññeyyā saddā . . .¹⁰ ghāna-
viññeyyā gandhā . . . jivhāviññeyyā rasā . . . kāyaviññeyyā
phoṭṭhabbā . . . manoviññeyyā dhammā manassa āpāthaṃ
āgacchanti, nev'; assa cittaṃ pariyādiyanti, amissīkatam ev'
assa cittaṃ hoti ṭhitaṃ ānejjappattaṃ¹¹, vayaṃ c'; assānu-
passati. Sevyathā pi āvuso silāyūpo soḷasakukkuko¹², tassa
assu¹³ aṭṭha kukkū¹⁴ heṭṭhā nemassa¹⁵ aṭṭha kukkū¹⁶ upari
nemassa; atha puratthimāya ce pi disāya āgaccheyya
bhusā¹⁷ vātavuṭṭhi, neva naṃ¹⁸ kampeyya¹⁹ na samkam-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 write asandosa-
2 T. S. -vimutti-
3 omitted by T.
4 Ph. bhūsā always.
5 T. apātaṃ.
6 T. M7 gacch-; M6 so throughout.
7 T. na p-
8 M. Ph. S. āneñja-
9 T. M7 bhūsā.
10 M. la; Ph. pa; S. pe.
11 Ph. ānañca-; M. S. āneñja-
12 T. M6. M7 -kakkhuko; Ph. S. -kukku.
13 T. assa; M7 tassū; omitted by M. S.
14 M. Ph. kukku always; T. M6. M7 kakkhu.
15 M. nemaṃgamā; S. nemaṅgamā; Ph. nepaṅkamā.
16 T. kakkhuko; M6. M7 kakkhu.
17 T. M6. M8 omit all from bhusā to atha pacch-
18 omitted by S.
19 M. Ph. sakaṅkapeyya; S. saṃkampeyya.

[page 405]
XXVII. 1-2 Sattāvāsa-Vagga. 405
peyya¹ na sampavedheyya; atha pacchimāya . . .² atha
uttarāya . . .³ atha dakkhiṇāya ce pi disāya āgaccheyya
bhusā⁴ vātavuṭṭhi, neva naṃ⁵ kampeyya⁶ na samkam-
peyya¹ na sampavedheyya. Taṃ kissa hetu? Gambhīrattā
āvuso nemassa sunikhātattā silāyūpassa. Evam eva⁷ kho⁷
āvuso⁷ evaṃ sammāvimuttacittassa⁸ bhikkhuno bhusā⁹ ce
pi cakkhuviññeyyā rūpā cakkhussa āpāthaṃ āgacchanti,
nev'; assa cittaṃ pariyādiyanti, amissīkatam ev'; assa cittaṃ
hoti ṭhitaṃ ānejjappattaṃ¹⁰, vayaṃ c'; assānupassati; bhusā¹¹
ce pi sotaviññeyyā saddā . . .¹² ghānaviññeyyā gandhā . . .
jivhāviññeyyā rasā . . . kāyaviññeyyā phoṭṭhabbā . . . mano-
viññeyyā dhammā manassa āpāthaṃ āgacchanti¹³, nev'; assa
cittaṃ pariyādiyanti, amissīkatam ev'; assa cittaṃ hoti ṭhitaṃ
ānejjappattaṃ¹⁰, vayaṃ c'; assānupassatī ti.
XXVII.
1. Atha kho Anāthapiṇḍiko gahapati yena Bhagavā ten'
upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā
ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho Anātha-
piṇḍikaṃ gahapatiṃ Bhagavā etad avoca:--
2. Yato kho gahapati ariyasāvakassa pañca bhayāni
verāni vūpasantāni hoti, catūhi ca¹⁴ sotāpattiyaṅgehi
samannāgato hoti, so ākaṅkhamāno attanā 'va attānaṃ
vyākareyya: khīṇanirayo 'mhi khīṇatiracchānayoni¹⁵ khīṇa-
pittivisayo¹⁶ khīṇāpāyaduggativinipāto, sotāpanno 'ham
asmi avinipātadhammo niyato sambodhiparāyano¹⁷.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. sampakamp-; M. Ph. omit na sam-
2 T. M6. M7 ce pi disāya āgaccheyya.
3 T. M6. M7 ce pi disāya.
4 M7 bhūsā.
5 omitted by S.
6 M. samkappeyya; Ph. saṅk-; S. saṃkampeyya.
7 omitted by M. Ph.
8 S. -vimutti-
9 M. bhūsā.
10 Ph. ānañca-; M. S. āneñja-
11 T. M7 bhūsā.
12 S. pe.
13 T. M6 gacchanti.
14 omitted by T.; M7 vatthu.
15 M6 adds 'mhi; M7 S. -yoniyo.
16 M. -petti-
17 M. Ph. add ti.

[page 406]
406 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXVIL. 3-4
3. Katamāni pañca bhayāni verāni vūpasantāni honti?
Yaṃ gahapati pāṇātipātī pāṇātipātapaccayā diṭṭha-
dhammikam pi bhayaṃ veraṃ pasavati, samparāyikam pi
bhayaṃ veraṃ pasavati, cetasikam pi dukkhaṃ domanassaṃ
paṭisaṃvedeti; pāṇātipātā paṭivirato neva diṭṭhadhammi-
kam pi¹ bhayaṃ veraṃ pasavati, na² samparāyikam pi¹
bhayaṃ veraṃ pasavati, na cetasikam pi¹ dukkhaṃ doma-
nassaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti. Pāṇātipātā paṭiviratassa evaṃ taṃ
bhayaṃ veraṃ vūpasantaṃ hoti.
Yaṃ gahapati adinnādāyī . . . pe³ . . . kāmesu micchā-
cārī . . . musāvādī . . . surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhāyī
surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānapaccayā diṭṭhadhammikam pi
bhayaṃ veraṃ pasavati, samparāyikam pi⁴ bhayaṃ veraṃ
pasavati, cetasikam pi dukkhaṃ domanassaṃ paṭisaṃve-
deti⁵; surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato neva diṭṭha-
dhammikam pi¹ bhayaṃ veraṃ pasavati, na samparāyikam
pi¹ bhayaṃ veraṃ pasavati, na cetasikam pi¹ dukkhaṃ
domanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti. Surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā
paṭiviratassa evaṃ taṃ bhayaṃ veraṃ vūpasantaṃ hoti.
Imāni pañca bhayāni verāni vūpasantāni honti.
4. Katamehi catūhi sotāpattiyaṅgehi samannāgato hoti?
Idha⁶ gahapati ariyasāvako buddhe aveccappasādena
samannāgato hoti ‘iti pi so Bhagavā arahaṃ sammāsam-
buddho vijjācaraṇasampanno sugato lokavidū anuttaro
purisadammasārathi Satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho Bha-
gavā'; ti; dhamme aveccappasādena samannāgato hoti
‘svākkhāto⁷ Bhagavatā dhammo sandiṭṭhiko akāliko ehi-
passiko opanayiko⁸ paccattaṃ veditabbo viññūhī'; ti; saṅghe
aveccappasādena samannāgato hoti ‘supaṭipanno Bhagavato
sāvakasaṅgho, ujupaṭipanno⁹ Bhagavato⁹ sāvakasaṅgho⁹,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by all MSS. exc. S., but in the next Sutta M. Ph.
do not omit pi.
2 T. omits this passage.
3 M. la; Ph. pa.
4 T. continues: dukkham dom- paṭi-
5 T. M6. M7 pe || surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭiviratassa.
6 T. adds pana.
7 M. Ph. svākhyāto.
8 M. Ph. -neyyiko.
9 omitted by T.

[page 407]
XXVII. 5-XXVIII. 3 Sattāvāsa-Vagga. 407
ñāyapaṭipanno Bhagavato sāvakasaṅgho, sāmīcipaṭipanno
Bhagavato sāvakasaṅgho, yad idaṃ cattāri purisayugāni
aṭṭha purisapuggalā, esa Bhagavato sāvakasaṅgho āhu-
neyyo¹ pāhuneyyo¹ dakkhiṇeyyo añjalikaraṇīyo anuttaraṃ
puññakkhettaṃ lokassā'; ti; ariyakantehi sīlehi samannāgato
hoti² akhaṇḍehi acchiddehi asabalehi akammāsehi bhujis-
sehi viññuppasatthehi aparāmaṭṭhehi samādhisaṃvattanikehi.
Imehi catūhi sotāpattiyaṅgehi samannāgato hoti.
5. Yato³ kho gahapati ariyasāvakassa imāni pañca bha-
yāni verāni vūpasantāni honti, imehi ca⁴ catūhi sotāpatti-
yaṅgehi samannāgato hoti, so ākaṅkhamāno attanā 'va
attānaṃ vyākareyya: khīṇanirayo 'mhi khīṇatiracchānayoni⁵
khīṇapittivisayo⁶ khīṇāpāyaduggativinipāto, sotāpanno 'ham
asmi avinipātadhammo niyato sambodhiparāyano ti.
XXVIII.
1. Yato kho bhikkhave ariyasāvakassa pañca bhayāni
verāni vūpasantāni honti, catūhi ca⁴ sotāpattiyaṅgehi
samannāgato hoti, so ākaṅkhamāno attanā 'va attānaṃ
vyākareyya: khīṇanirayo 'mhi khīṇatiracchānayoni⁷ khīṇa-
pittivisayo⁶ khīṇāpāyaduggativinipāto, sotāpanno 'ham asmi
avinipātadhammo niyato sambodhiparāyano.
2. Katamāni pañca bhayāni verāni vūpasantāni honti?
. . . pe⁸ . . . Imāni pañca bhayāni verāni vūpasantāni honti.
3. Katamehi catūhi sotāpattiyaṅgehi samannāgato hoti?
. . .9 Imehi catūhi sotāpattiyaṅgehi samannāgato hoti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. āhuṇo pāhuṇo
2 omitted by T.
3 Ph. adds ca.
4 omitted by Ph. T. M6. M7.
5 T. M6. M7. S. -yoniyo.
6 M. -petti-
7 T. M6. S. -yoniyo.
8 M. Ph. S. repeat the sentences as we read them in No. XXVII.
Instead of gahapati, of course, we have bhikkhave, and also
we have an abbreviating mark after pāṇātipātā paṭivirato,
where immediately follows evaṃ taṃ bhayaṃ and so on.
9 also here M. Ph. S. repeat the different sentences with
some abbreviations.

[page 408]
408 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXVIII. 4-XXX. 2
4. Yato kho bhikkhave ariyasāvakassa imāni pañca bha-
yāni verāni¹ vūpasantāni honti, imehi ca¹ catūhi sotāpatti-
yaṅgehi samannāgato hoti, so ākaṅkhamāno attanā 'va
attānaṃ vyākareyya: khīṇanirayo 'mhi khīṇatiracchānayoni²
khīṇapittivisayo³ khīṇāpāyaduggativinipāto, sotāpanno 'ham
asmi avinipātadhammo niyato sambodhiparāyano ti.
XXIX.
1. Nava yimāni⁴ bhikkhave āghātavatthūni. Katamāni
nava?
2. ‘Anatthaṃ me acarī'; ti āghātaṃ bandhati, ‘anatthaṃ
me caratī'; ti āghātaṃ bandhati, ‘anatthaṃ me carissatī'; ti
āghātaṃ bandhati⁵, ‘piyassa me manāpassa anatthaṃ acari⁶
. . .⁷ anatthaṃ carati⁸ . . .⁷ anatthaṃ carissatī'; ti āghātaṃ
bandhati⁵, ‘appiyassa me amanāpassa atthaṃ acari⁶ . . .⁹
atthaṃ carati⁸ . . .⁹ atthaṃ carissatī'; ti āghātaṃ bandhati.
Imāni kho bhikkhave nava āghātavatthūnī ti.
XXX.
1. Nava yime¹⁰ bhikkhave āghātapaṭivinayā. Katame
nava?
2. ‘Anatthaṃ me acari¹¹, taṃ kut'; ettha labbhā'; ti
āghātaṃ paṭivineti, ‘anatthaṃ me carati¹², taṃ kut'; ettha
labbhā'; ti āghātaṃ paṭivineti, ‘anatthaṃ me carissati¹³,
taṃ kut'; ettha labbhā'; ti āghātaṃ paṭivineti, ‘piyassa me
manāpassa anatthaṃ acari¹⁴ . . .⁷anatthaṃ carati¹⁵ . . .⁷

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T. M6. M7.
2 T. M6. S. -yoniyo.
3 M. -petti-
4 T. imā.
5 T. -tī ti.
6 S. -rī ti āgh- b-
7 S. inserts here piyassa me manāpassa.
8 S. -tī ti āgh- b-
9 S. inserts appiyassa me amanāpassa.
10 T. yimā.
11 S. -ri ti.
12 S. -tī ti.
13 T. S. -tī ti; T. omits taṃ.
14 S. -rī ti taṃ kut'; ettha l- ti āgh- paṭi-
15 S. -tī ti taṃ k- l- ti āgh- paṭi-

[page 409]
XXXI. 1-2 Sattāvāsa-Vagga. 409
anatthaṃ carissati¹, taṃ kut'; ettha labbhā'; ti āghātaṃ
paṭivineti, ‘appiyassa me amanāpassa atthaṃ cari² . . .³
atthaṃ carati⁴ . . .³atthaṃ carissati⁵, taṃ kut'; ettha
labbhā'; ti āghātaṃ paṭivineti.
Ime kho bhikkhave nava āghātapaṭivinayā ti.
XXXI.
1. Nava yime bhikkhave anupubbanirodhā. Katame
nava?
2. Paṭhamaṃ⁶ jhānaṃ⁶ samāpannassa kāmasaññā⁷
niruddhā hoti⁸, dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ samāpannassa vitakka-
vicārā niruddhā honti, tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ samāpannassa pīti
niruddhā hoti⁹, catutthaṃ jhānaṃ samāpannassa assāsa-
passāsā niruddhā honti, ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ samāpannassa
rūpasaññā niruddhā hoti¹⁰, viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ samāpan-
nassa ākāsānañcāyatanasaññā niruddhā hoti⁹, ākiñcaññā-
yatanaṃ samāpannassa viññāṇañcāyatanasaññā niruddhā
hoti¹¹, nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ samāpannassa ākiñcaññā-
yatanasaññā niruddhā hoti⁹, saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ samā-
pannassa saññā ca vedanā ca niruddhā honti¹².
Ime kho bhikkhave nava anupubbanirodhā ti.
Sattāvāsavaggo¹³ tatiyo.
Tatr'; uddānaṃ¹⁴:
Ṭhānakhaḷuṅko¹⁵ taṇhā ca¹⁶ satta¹⁷-saññā¹⁸ silāyūpo
Dve verā dve āghātāni anupubbanirodhena cā ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. S. -tī ti.
2 S. -rī ti taṃ kut'; ettha l- ti āgh- paṭi-
3 S. inserts appiyassa me amanāpassa.
4 S. -tī ti taṃ k- l- ti āgh- paṭi-
5 S. -tī ti.
6 T. M6. M7. S. -jjh-, and so in every similar case;
M6 sometimes also as it is given in the text.
7 S. āmisa-
8 Ph. M6 honti; omitted by T.
9 T. honti.
10 T. M7 honti.
11 T. M6 honti.
12 M7 hoti.
13 Ph. Vaggo; T. Sattamo vaggo.
14 Ph. S. add bhavati; T. M6. M7 omit the uddāna.
15 M. -go; Ph. -ga.
16 omitted by M. S.
17 S. vavattha.
18 M. paññā.

[page 410]
410 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXII. 1-XXXIII. 2
XXXII¹.
1. Nava yime bhikkhave anupubbavihārā. Katame nava?
2. Idha² bhikkhave bhikkhu vicicc'; eva kāmehi vivicca
akusalehi dhammehi savitakkaṃ savicāraṃ vivekajaṃ pīti-
sukhaṃ paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati, vitakka-
vicārānaṃ vūpasamā ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ cetaso eko-
dibhāvaṃ avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ samādhijaṃ pītisukhaṃ
dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati, pītiyā³ ca virāgā
. . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati, sukhassa ca
pahānā dukkhassa ca pahānā pubb'; eva somanassadoma-
nassānaṃ atthaṅgamā adukkhamasukhaṃ upekhāsatipārisud-
dhiṃ catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati . . . pe . . .
sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ samatikkamā paṭighasaññānaṃ at-
thaṅgamā nānattasaññānaṃ amanasikārā ‘ananto⁴ ākāso'; ti
ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati, sabbaso ākāsā-
nañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘anantaṃ viññāṇan'; ti viññā-
ṇañcāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati, sabbaso viññāṇañcāya-
tanaṃ samatikkamma ‘natthi kiñcī'; ti ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ
upasampajja viharati, sabbaso ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ samati-
kkamma nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati,
sabbaso nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma saññā-
vedayitanirodhaṃ upasampajja viharati.
Ime kho bhikkhave nava anupubbavihārā ti.
XXXIII.
1. Nava yimā bhikkhave anupubbavihārasamāpattiyo
desessāmi⁵, taṃ suṇātha . . . pe⁶ . . . Katamā ca bhik-
khave nava anupubbavihārasamāpattiyo?
2. Yattha kāmā nirujjhanti, ye ca kāme nirodhetvā niro-
dhetvā viharanti, addhā te āyasmanto nicchātā nibbutā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. has as title Navakanipāte paṇṇāsakassa catutthavaggo.
2 M. Ph. S. have only paṭhamaṃ jh- du- jh- ta- jh- ca-
jh- ākāsānañcā- viññāṇañcā- ākiñco neva-
saññāvedayitanirodho.
3 T. omits this phrase.
4 T. M7 omit all from ananto to natthi kiñcī ti.
5 T. desi-
6 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.

[page 411]
XXXIII. 3-4 Mahā-Vagga. 411
tiṇṇā pāragatā¹ tadaṅgenā² ti vadāmi. Kattha kāmā
nirujjhanti, ke³ ca³ kāme nirodhetvā nirodhetvā viha-
ranti? Aham etaṃ na jānāmi, aham etaṃ na passāmī ti
iti yo evaṃ vadeyya, so evam assa vacanīyo ‘idhāvuso
bhikkhu vivicc'; eva kāmehi . . . pe⁴ . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati; ettha kāmā nirujjhanti, te ca kāme
nirodhetvā nirodhetvā viharantī'; ti. Addhā bhikkhave
asaṭho⁵ amāyāvī sādhū ti bhāsitaṃ abhinandeyya anumo-
deyya, sādhū ti bhāsitaṃ abhinanditvā anumoditvā namas-
samāno pañjaliko payirupāseyya.
3. Yattha vitakkavicārā nirujjhanti, ye ca⁶ vitakkavicāre
nirodhetvā nirodhetvā viharanti, addhā te āyasmanto
nicchātā nibbutā tiṇṇā pāragatā tadaṅgenā² ti vadāmi.
Kattha⁷ vitakkavicārā nirujjhanti, ke ca vitakkavicāre
nirodhetvā nirodhetvā viharanti? Aham etaṃ na jānāmi,
aham etaṃ na passāmī ti iti yo evaṃ vadeyya, so evam
assa vacanīyo ‘idhāvuso bhikkhu vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpa-
samā . . . pe⁸ . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati;
ettha vitakkavicārā nirujjhanti, te ca vitakkavicāre niro-
dhetvā nirodhetvā viharantī'; ti. Addhā bhikkhave asaṭho⁷
amāyāvī sādhū ti bhāsitaṃ abhinandeyya anumodeyya,
sādhū ti bhāsitaṃ abhinanditvā anumoditvā namassamāno
pañjaliko payirupāseyya.
4. Yattha⁷ pīti nirujjhati⁹, ye ca pītiṃ nirodhetvā niro-
dhetvā viharanti, addhā te āyasmanto nicchātā nibbutā
tiṇṇā pāragatā tadaṅgenā ti vadāmi. Kattha pīti niruj-
jhati¹⁰, ke ca pītiṃ nirodhetvā nirodhetvā viharanti?
Aham etaṃ na jānāmi, aham⁷ etaṃ⁷ na passāmī ti iti yo
evaṃ vadeyya, so evam assa vacanīyo ‘idhāvuso bhikkhu
pītiyā ca virāgā . . . pe⁸ . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja
viharati; ettha pīti nirujjhati, te ca pītiṃ nirodhetvā niro-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. pāraṅgo always.
2 T. taṅgena.
3 T. te 'va; M7 te ca; M6 only te.
4 omitted by M6. M7; M. Ph. S. in full.
5 M. Ph. asatho; T. M7 asaṭṭho throughout.
6 T. 'va; M6 omits ye ca.
7 omitted by T.
8 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
9 M7 -jjhanti.
10 T. -jjhanti.

[page 412]
412 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXIII5-6
dhetvā viharantī'; ti. Addhā bhikkhave asaṭho amāyāvī
sādhū ti bhāsitaṃ abhinandeyya anumodeyya, sādhū ti
bhāsitaṃ abhinanditvā anumoditvā namassamāno pañjaliko
payirupāseyya.
5. Yattha upekhāsukhaṃ¹ nirujjhati, ye ca upekhāsukhaṃ
nirodhetvā nirodhetvā viharanti, addhā te āyasmanto nic-
chātā nibbutā tiṇṇā pāragatā tadaṅgenā ti vadāmi. Kattha
upekhāsukhaṃ nirujjhati², ke ca³ upekhāsukhaṃ niro-
dhetvā nirodhetvā viharanti? Aham etaṃ na jānāmi,
aham etaṃ na passāmī ti iti yo evaṃ vadeyya, so evam
assa vacanīyo ‘idhāvuso³ bhikkhu³ sukhassa ca pahānā⁴
. . . pe⁵ . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati; ettha
upekhāsukhaṃ nirujjhati, te ca upekhāsukhaṃ nirodhetvā
nirodhetvā viharantī'; ti. Addhā bhikkhave asaṭho amāyāvī
sādhū ti bhāsitaṃ abhinandeyya anumodeyya, sādhū ti bhā-
sitaṃ abhinanditvā anumoditvā namassamāno pañjaliko
payirupāseyya.
6. Yattha rūpasaññā nirujjhanti⁶, ye ca rūpasaññā⁷ niro-
dhetvā nirodhetvā viharanti, addhā te āyasmanto nicchātā
nibbutā tiṇṇā pāragatā tadaṅgenā ti vadāmi. Kattha rūpa-
saññā nirujjhanti⁸, ke ca rūpasaññā⁷ nirodhetvā niro-
dhetvā viharanti? Aham etaṃ na jānāmi, aham etaṃ na
passāmī ti iti yo evaṃ vadeyya, so evam assa vacanīyo
‘idhāvuso bhikkhu sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ samatikkamā
paṭighasaññānaṃ atthaṅgamā⁹ nānattasaññānaṃ amanasi-
kārā <<ananto ākāso>> ti ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ upasampajja
viharati; ettha rūpasaññā nirujjhanti⁸, te ca rūpasaññā¹⁰
nirodhetvā nirodhetvā viharantī'; ti. Addhā bhikkhave
asaṭho amāyāvī sādhū ti bhāsitaṃ abhinandeyya anumo-
deyya, sādhū ti bhāsitaṃ abhinanditvā anumoditvā na-
massamāno pañjaliko payirupāseyya.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. S. upekkha- throughout.
2 T. -jjhanti.
3 omitted by T.
4 T. M6. M7 add dukkhassa ca pahānā.
5 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
6 T. M6. M7 -jjhati.
7 Ph. -saññaṃ.
8 M. T. M6. M7 -jjhati.
9 T. M6. M7 atthag-
10 M. Ph. -saññaṃ.

[page 413]
XXXIII. 7-9 Mahā-Vagga. 413
7. Yattha ākāsānañcāyatanasaññā nirujjhati, ye ca ākā-
sānañcāyatanasaññaṃ nirodhetvā nirodhetvā viharanti,
addhā te āyasmanto nicchātā nibbutā tiṇṇā pāragatā tad-
aṅgenā ti vadāmi. Kattha ākāsānañcāyatanasaññā niruj-
jhati, ke ca ākāsānañcāyatanasaññaṃ nirodhetvā niro-
dhetvā viharanti? Aham etaṃ na jānāmi, aham etaṃ na
passāmī ti iti yo evaṃ vadeyya, so evam assa vacanīyo
‘idhāvuso bhikkhu sabbaso ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ samati-
kkamma <<anantaṃ viññāṇan>> ti viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati; ettha ākāsānañcāyatanasaññā nirujjhati,
te ca ākāsānañcāyatanasaññaṃ¹ nirodhetvā nirodhetvā vi-
harantī 'ti. Addhā² bhikkhave asaṭho amāyāvī sādhū ti
bhāsitaṃ abhinandeyya anumodeyya, sādhū ti bhāsitaṃ
abhinanditvā anumoditvā namassamāno pañjaliko payiru-
pāseyya.
8. Yattha viññāṇañcāyatanasaññā nirujjhati, ye ca viññā-
ṇañcāyatanasaññaṃ nirodhetvā nirodhetvā viharanti, addhā
te āyasmanto nicchātā nibbutā tiṇṇā pāragatā tadaṅgenā
ti vadāmi. Kattha³ viññāṇañcāyatanasaññā nirujjhati,
ke ca viññāṇañcāyatanasaññaṃ nirodhetvā nirodhetvā vi-
haranti? Aham etaṃ na jānāmi, aham etaṃ na passāmī
ti iti yo evaṃ vadeyya, so evam assa vacanīyo ‘idhāvuso
bhikkhu sabbaso viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ⁴ samatikkamma <<nat-
thi kiñcī>> ti ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati; ettha
viññāṇañcāyatanasaññā nirujjhati, te ca viññāṇañcāyatana-
saññaṃ nirodhetvā nirodhetvā viharantī'; ti. Addhā bhik-
khave asaṭho amāyāvī . . . pe⁵ . . . namassamāno pañjaliko
payirupāseyya.
9. Yattha ākiñcaññāyatanasaññā nirujjhati, ye ca ākiñ-
caññāyatanasaññaṃ nirodhetvā nirodhetvā viharanti, addhā
te āyasmanto nicchātā nibbutā tiṇṇā pāragatā tadaṅgenā
ti vadāmi. Kattha ākiñcaññāyatanasaññā nirujjhati, ke
ca ākiñcaññāyatanasaññaṃ nirodhetvā nirodhetvā viharanti?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. -saññā.
2 T. M6. M7 have here addhā te āyasmanto, as in 8.
3 T. tattha, then viññānañcāyatanasaṃñaṃ nirodhetvā;
M7 kattha -saṃñā nirodhetvā.
4 T. continues: upasampajja vi-
5 M. Ph. S. in full.

[page 414]
414 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXIII. 10-XXXIV. 2
Aham etaṃ na jānāmi, aham etaṃ na passāmī ti iti yo.
evaṃ vadeyya, so evam assa vacanīyo ‘idhāvuso bhikkhu
sabbaso ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma nevasaññānā-
saññāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati; ettha ākiñcaññāya-
tanasaññā nirujjhati, te ca ākiñcaññāyatanasaññaṃ niro-
dhetvā nirodhetvā viharantī'; ti. Addhā bhikkhave asaṭho
amāyāvī . . . pe¹ . . . namassamāno pañjaliko payirupāseyya.
10. Yattha nevasaññānāsaññāyatanasaññā nirujjhati, ye
ca nevasaññānāsaññāyatanasaññaṃ nirodhetvā nirodhetvā
viharanti, addhā te āyasmanto nicchātā nibbutā tiṇṇā pā-
ragatā tadaṅgenā ti vadāmi. Kattha nevasaññānāsaññā-
yatanasaññā nirujjhati, ke ca nevasaññānāsaññāyatana-
saññaṃ nirodhetvā nirodhetvā viharanti? Aham etaṃ na
jānāmi, aham etaṃ na passāmī ti iti yo evaṃ vadeyya, so
evam assa vacanīyo ‘idhāvuso bhikkhu sabbaso nevasaññā-
nāsaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ
upasampajja viharati; ettha nevasaññānāsaññāyatanasaññā
nirujjhati, te ca nevasaññānāsaññāyatanasaññaṃ nirodhetvā
nirodhetvā viharantī'; ti. Addhā bhikkhave asaṭho amāyāvī
sādhū ti bhāsitaṃ² abhinandeyya anumodeyya, sādhū ti
bhāsitaṃ abhinanditvā anumoditvā namassamāno pañjaliko
payirupāseyya.
Imā³ kho bhikkhave nava anupubbavihārasamāpattiyo ti
XXXIV.
1. Evam⁴ me⁴ sutaṃ⁴. Ekaṃ samayaṃ āyasmā Sāri-
putto Rājagahe viharati Veḷuvane Kalandakanivāpe. Tatra
kho āyasmā Sāriputto bhikkhū āmantesi⁵ ‘sukham idaṃ
āvuso nibbānaṃ, sukham idaṃ āvuso nibbānan'; ti.
2. Evaṃ vutte āyasmā Udāyi āyasmantaṃ Sāriputtaṃ
etad avoca:--

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. S. in full.
2 T. continues: abhinanditvā and so on.
3 T. M7 ime.
4 omitted by M. Ph. S.
5 T. M6. M7 insert here the usual formula of greeting.

[page 415]
XXXIV. 3-5 Mahā-Vagga. 415
Kiṃ pan'; ettha āvuso Sāriputta sukhaṃ, yad ettha natthi
vedayitan ti?
3. Etad eva khv¹ ettha¹ āvuso¹ sukhaṃ, yad ettha natthi
vedayitaṃ. Pañc'; ime āvuso kāmaguṇā. Katame pañca?
Cakkhuviññeyyā rūpā iṭṭhā kantā manāpā piyarūpā²
kāmūpasaṃhitā rajanīyā³, sotaviññeyyā saddā . . . pe⁴ . . .
ghānaviññeyyā gandhā . . . jivhāviññeyyā rasā . . . kāya-
viññeyyā phoṭṭhabbā iṭṭhā⁵ kantā manāpā piyarūpā² kāmū-
pasaṃhitā rajanīyā.
Ime kho āvuso pañca kāmaguṇā. Yaṃ⁶ kho āvuso ime
pañca kāmaguṇe paṭicca uppajjati sukhaṃ somanassaṃ,
idaṃ vuccat'; āvuso kāmasukhaṃ.
4. Idhāvuso bhikkhu vivicc'; eva kāmehi⁷ . . . pe⁴ . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Tassa ce āvuso
bhikkhuno iminā vihārena viharato kāmasahagatā saññā-
manasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa⁸ hoti ābādho. Seyyathā
pi āvuso sukhino dukkhaṃ uppajjeyya yāva-d-eva ābādhāya,
evam ev'; assa te kāmasahagatā saññāmanasikārā samudā-
caranti, svāssa hoti ābādho. Yo kho panāvuso ābādho,
dukkham etaṃ⁹ vuttaṃ Bhagavatā. Iminā pi kho etaṃ¹⁰
āvuso pariyāyena veditabbaṃ yathāsukhaṃ nibbānaṃ¹¹.
5. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpa-
samā . . . pe¹² . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.
Tassa ce āvuso bhikkhuno iminā vihārena viharato vitakka-
sahagatā¹³ saññāmanasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa hoti
ābādho. Seyyathā pi āvuso sukhino dukhaṃ uppajjeyya
yāva-d-eva ābādhāya, evam ev'; assa¹⁴ te vitakkasahagatā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. khv etthāvuso; T. M6 khv atthā- ; M7 khuvattha.
2 Ph. adds sātarūpā.
3 M. Ph. S. -niyā throughout.
4 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
5 T. pe || rajanīyā.
6 T. yato.
7 T. adds vivicca akusalehi.
8 M. svassa throughout.
9 Ph. idaṃ.
10 M6. M7 taṃ; omitted by T.
11 T. M6. M7 -nan ti always.
12 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6.
13 Ph. -samāgatā.
14 T. etassa, and so throughout; M6 etassa and ev'; assa;
M7 assa, etassa, and ev'; assa.

[page 416]
416 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXIV. 6-8
saññāmanasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa hoti ābādho. Yo
kho panāvuso ābādho, dukkham etaṃ vuttaṃ Bhagavatā.
Iminā pi kho etaṃ āvuso pariyāyena veditabbaṃ yathā-
sukhaṃ nibbānaṃ.
6. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu pītiyā ca virāgā . . .
pe¹ . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Tassa ce
āvuso bhikkhuno iminā vihārena viharato pītisahagatā
saññāmanasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa hoti ābādho.
Seyyathā pi āvuso sukhino dukkhaṃ uppajjeyya yāva-d-eva
ābādhāya, evam ev'; assa te² pītisahagatā saññāmanasikārā
samudācaranti, svāssa hoti ābādho. Yo kho panāvuso
ābādho, dukkham etaṃ vuttaṃ Bhagavatā. Iminā pi kho
etaṃ³ āvuso pariyāyena veditabbaṃ yathāsukhaṃ nibbānaṃ.
7. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sukhassa ca pahānā⁴
. . . pe⁵ . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Tassa
ce āvuso bhikkhuno iminā vihārena viharato upekhāsaha-
gatā⁶ saññāmanasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa hoti ābādho.
Seyyathā pi āvuso sukhino dukkhaṃ uppajjeyya yāva-d-eva
ābādhāya, evam ev'; assa te upekhāsahagatā⁷ saññāmana-
sikārā samudācaranti, svāssa⁸ hoti ābādho. Yo kho pan-
āvuso ābādho, dukkham etaṃ vuttaṃ Bhagavatā. Iminā
pi kho etaṃ āvuso pariyāyena veditabbaṃ yathāsukhaṃ
nibbānaṃ.
8. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ
samatikkamā paṭighasaññānaṃ atthaṅgamā⁹ nānattasaññā-
naṃ amanasikārā ‘ananto ākāso'; ti ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ
upasampajja viharati. Tassa ce āvuso bhikkhuno iminā
vihārena viharato rūpasahagatā saññāmanasikārā samudā-
caranti, svāssa hoti ābādho. Seyyathā pi āvuso sukhino
dukkhaṃ uppajjeyya yāva-d-eva ābādhāya, evam ev'; assa

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa.
2 omitted by T. M6. M7.
3 Ph. evaṃ; M7 panaṃ (sic); omitted by M6.
4 T. M6 add dukkhassa ca pahānā.
5 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6.
6 Ph. upekkhāsukha-; T. M6. M7 upekhāsukha-
7 Ph. upekkhāsukha-
8 Ph. svassa, so also henceforth throughout.
9 T. M6. M7 atthag-

[page 417]
XXXIV. 9-11 Mahā-Vagga. 417
te rūpasahagatā saññāmanasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa
hoti ābādho. Yo kho panāvuso ābādho, dukkham etaṃ
vuttaṃ Bhagavatā. Iminā pi kho etaṃ āvuso pariyāyena
veditabbaṃ yathāsukhaṃ nibbānaṃ.
9. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso ākāsānañcā-
yatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘anantaṃ viññāṇan'; ti viññāṇañcā-
yatanaṃ upasampajja viharati. Tassa ce āvuso bhikkhuno
iminā vihārena viharato ākāsānañcāyatanasahagatā saññā-
manasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa hoti ābādho. Seyyathā
pi āvuso sukhino dukkhaṃ uppajjeyya yāva-d-eva ābādhāya,
evam ev'; assa te ākāsānañcāyatanasahagatā saññāmanasi-
kārā samudācaranti, svāssa hoti ābādho. Yo kho panā-
vuso ābādho, dukkham etaṃ vuttaṃ Bhagavatā. Iminā
pi kho etaṃ āvuso pariyāyena veditabbaṃ yathāsukhaṃ
nibbānaṃ.
10. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso viññāṇañcā-
yatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘natthi kiñcī'; ti ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ
upasampajja viharati. Tassa ce āvuso bhikkhuno iminā
vihārena viharato viññāṇañcāyatanasahagatā saññāmanasi-
kārā samudācaranti, svāssa hoti ābādho. Seyyathā¹ pi
āvuso sukhino dukkhaṃ uppajjeyya yāva-d-eva ābādhāya,
evam ev'; assa te viññāṇañcāyatanasahagatā saññāmanasi-
kārā samudācaranti, svāssa hoti ābādho. Yo kho panāvuso
ābādho, dukkham etaṃ vuttaṃ Bhagavatā. Iminā pi kho
etaṃ āvuso pariyāyena veditabbaṃ yathāsukhaṃ nibbānaṃ.
11. Puna² ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso ākiñcaññā-
yatanaṃ samatikkamma nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati. Tassa ce āvuso bhikkhuno iminā vi-
hārena viharato ākiñcaññāyatanasahagatā saññāmanasikārā
samudācaranti, svāssa hoti ābādho. Seyyathā pi āvuso
sukhino dukkhaṃ uppajjeyya yāva-d-eva ābādhāya, evam
ev'; assa te ākiñcaññāyatanasahagatā saññāmanasikārā
samudācaranti, svāssa hoti ābādho. Yo kho panāvuso
ābādho, dukkham etaṃ vuttaṃ Bhagavatā. Iminā pi kho
etaṃ āvuso pariyāyena veditabbaṃ yathāsukhaṃ nibbānaṃ.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M6. M7 continue: Yo kho.
2 in T. this section is missing.

[page 418]
418 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXIV. 1-XXXV. 1
12. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso nevasaññā-
nāsaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ
upasampajja viharati, paññāya¹ c'; assa² disvā³ āsavā pari-
kkhīṇā honti. Iminā pi kho etaṃ āvuso pariyāyena vedi-
tabbaṃ yathāsukhaṃ nibbānan ti.
XXXV.
1. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave gāvī pabbateyyā bālā avyattā
akhettaññū akusalā visame pabbate carituṃ, tassā⁴ evam
assa ‘yan nūnāhaṃ agatapubbañ⁵ c'; eva disaṃ gaccheyyaṃ,
akhāditapubbāni ca tiṇāni khādeyyaṃ, apītapubbāni ca
pānīyāni piveyyan⁶'; ti; sā purimaṃ pādaṃ na suppatiṭṭhi-
taṃ patiṭṭhāpetvā pacchimaṃ pādaṃ uddhareyya, sā na⁷
c'; eva agatapubbaṃ⁸ disaṃ gaccheyya, na ca akhādita-
pubbāni⁹ tiṇāni¹⁰ khādeyya, na ca apītapubbāni¹¹ pānī-
yāni piveyya; yasmiṃ c'; assā¹² pāde¹³ ṭhitāya¹⁴ evam assa
‘yan nūnāhaṃ agatapubbañ c'; eva disaṃ gaccheyyaṃ, akhā-
ditapubbāni ca tiṇāni khādeyyaṃ, apītapubbāni ca pānī-
yāni piveyyan'; ti, tañ ca padesaṃ na sotthinā paccā-
gaccheyya¹⁵. Taṃ kissa hetu? Tattha hi sā bhikkhave
gāvī pabbateyyā bālā avyattā akhettaññū akusalā visame
pabbate carituṃ. Evam eva kho bhikkhave idh'; ekacco
bhikkhu bālo avyatto akhettaññū akusalo vivicc'; eva kā-
mehi . . .¹⁶ paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharituṃ¹⁷;
so taṃ nimittaṃ na¹⁸ āsevati¹⁸ na bhāveti na bahulīkaroti
na¹⁹ svādhiṭṭhitaṃ adhiṭṭhāti, tassa evaṃ hoti ‘yan nūnāhaṃ
vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe¹⁶ . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. saññāya.
2 T. M6. M7 c'assaṃ; S. p'assa.
3 T. M6. M7 twice.
4 T. tassa.
5 T. āga-
6 T. pivedeyyan.
7 M6 naṃ.
8 T. M7 āga-
9 T. -pubbā; S. adds ca.
10 T. tiṇā ca; M6. M7 tiṇāni ca.
11 T. M6. M7. S. add ca.
12 S. p'assā; T. tassa.
13 M. Ph. padese; S. dese.
14 Ph. caritāya.
15 T. M6 pacchā-
16 M. Ph. S. in full.
17 M. Ph. T. M6. M7 viharati.
18 T. M6. M7 sevati.
19 omitted by T.

[page 419]
XXXV. 2 Mahā-Vagga. 419
upasampajja vihareyyan'; ti; so na¹ sakkoti vitakkavicārā-
naṃ vūpasamā . . .² dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja vihari-
tuṃ; tassa evaṃ hoti ‘yan nūnāhaṃ vivicc'; eva kāmehi
. . . pe³ . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja vihareyyan'
ti; so na sakkoti vivicc'; eva kāmehi . . .² paṭhamaṃ jhā-
naṃ upasampajja viharituṃ. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
bhikkhu ubhato bhaṭṭho ubhato parihīno, seyyathā pi sā
gāvī pabbateyyā bālā avyattā akhettaññū akusalā visame
pabbate carituṃ.
2. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave gāvī pabbateyyā paṇḍitā vyattā
khettaññū kusalā visame pabbate carituṃ, tassā evam assa
‘yan nūnāhaṃ agatapubbañ c'; eva disaṃ gaccheyyaṃ, akhā-
ditapubbāni ca tiṇāni khādeyyaṃ, apītapubbāni ca pānī-
yāni piveyyan'; ti; sā purimaṃ pādaṃ suppatiṭṭhitaṃ pati-
ṭṭhāpetvā pacchimaṃ pādaṃ uddhareyya, sā agatapubbañ⁴
c'; eva disaṃ gaccheyya, akhāditapubbāni ca tiṇāni khā-
deyya, apītapubbāni ca pānīyāni piveyya; yasmiṃ c'; assā⁵
pāde⁶ ṭhitāya evam assa ‘yan nūnāhaṃ agatapubbañ⁷ c'; eva
disaṃ gaccheyyaṃ, akhāditapubbāni ca tiṇāni khādeyyaṃ,
apītapubbāni ca pānīyāni piveyyan'; ti, tañ ca padesaṃ
sotthinā paccāgaccheyya⁸. Taṃ kissa hetu? Tathā hi sā
bhikkhave gāvī pabbateyyā paṇḍitā vyattā khettaññū kusalā
visame pabbate carituṃ. Evam eva kho bhikkhave idh'
ekacco bhikkhu paṇḍito vyatto khettaññū kusalo vivicc'; eva
kāmehi . . .³ paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharituṃ⁹;
so taṃ nimittaṃ āsevati bhāveti bahulīkaroti svādhiṭṭhitaṃ
adhiṭṭhāti, tassa evaṃ hoti ‘yan nūnāhaṃ vitakkavicārānaṃ
vūpasamā . . .³ dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja vihareyyan'
ti; so dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ anabhihiṃsamāno¹⁰ vitakkavicārā-
naṃ vūpasamā . . .¹¹ dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati;
so taṃ nimittaṃ āsevati bhāveti bahulīkaroti svādhiṭṭhitaṃ
adhiṭṭhāti, tassa evaṃ hoti ‘yan nūnāhaṃ pītiyā ca virāgā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M7 taṃ; M6 taṃ na.
2 M. la; Ph. pa; S. pe.
3 M. Ph. S. in full.
4 T. āga-
5 M6 c'assa; S. p'assā.
6 M. Ph. padese; S. dese.
7 M6 āga-
8 T. M6 pacchā- ; M7 gaccheyya.
9 M. Ph. T. M7 viharati.
10 Ph. S. -hisamāno throughout.
11 Ph. pa; S. pe.

[page 420]
420 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXV.
. . .¹ tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja vihareyyan'; ti; so tati-
yaṃ jhānaṃ anabhihiṃsamāno pītiyā ca virāgā . . .² tati-
yaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati; so taṃ nimittaṃ āse-
vati bhāveti bahulīkaroti svādhiṭṭhitaṃ adhiṭṭhāti, tassa
evaṃ hoti ‘yan nūnāhaṃ sukhassa ca pahānā . . .¹ catut-
thaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja vihareyyan'; ti; so catutthaṃ
jhānaṃ anabhihiṃsamāno sukhassa ca pahānā . . . pe³ . . .
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati; so taṃ nimittaṃ
āsevati bhāveti bahulīkaroti svādhiṭṭhitaṃ adhiṭṭhāti, tasa
evaṃ hoti ‘yan nūnāhaṃ sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ sama-
tikkamā patighasaññānaṃ atthaṅgamā⁴ nānattasaññānaṃ
amanasikārā <<ananto ākāso>> ti ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ upa-
sampajja vihareyyan'; ti; so ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ anabhihiṃ-
samāno sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ samatikkamā . . . pe⁵ . . .
ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati; so taṃ nimittaṃ
āsevati bhāveti bahulīkaroti svādhiṭṭhitaṃ adhiṭṭhāti, tassa
evaṃ hoti ‘yan nūnāhaṃ sabbaso ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ
samatikkamma <<anantaṃ viññāṇan>> ti viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ
upasampajja vihareyyan'; ti; so viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ anabhi-
hiṃsamāno sabbaso ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma
‘anantaṃ viññāṇan'; ti viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ upasampajja vi-
harati; so taṃ nimittaṃ āsevati bhāveti bahulīkaroti svā-
dhiṭṭhitaṃ adhiṭṭhāti, tassa evaṃ hoti ‘yan nūnāhaṃ sabba-
so viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma <<natthi kiñcī>> ti
ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ upasampajja vihareyyan'; ti; so ākiñ-
caññāyatanaṃ anabhihiṃsamāno sabbaso viññāṇañcāya-
tanaṃ samatikkamma ‘natthi kiñcī'; ti ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ
upasampajja viharati; so taṃ nimittaṃ āsevati bhāveti
bahulīkaroti svādhiṭṭhitaṃ adhiṭṭhāti, tassa evaṃ hoti ‘yan
nūnāhaṃ sabbaso ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma neva-
saññānāsaññāyatanaṃ upasampajja vihareyyan'; ti; so neva-
saññānāsaññāyatanaṃ anabhihiṃsamāno sabbaso ākiñcaññā-
yatanaṃ samatikkamma nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati; so taṃ nimittaṃ āsevati bhāveti bahulī-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. S. in full.
2 Ph. pa; S. pe.
3 M. la; Ph. pa.
4 T. M6. M7 atthag-
5 M. la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 in full.

[page 421]
XXXV. 3 Mahā-Vagga. 421
karoti svādhiṭṭhitaṃ adhiṭṭhāti, tassa evaṃ hoti ‘yan nūnā-
haṃ sabbaso nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma
saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ upasampajja vihareyyan'; ti; so
saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ anabhihiṃsamāno sabbaso neva-
saññānāsaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma saññāvedayitaniro-
dhaṃ upasampajja viharati¹.
3. Yato² kho bhikkhave bhikkhu taṃ³ tad eva samā-
pattiṃ samāpajjati pi vuṭṭhāti pi, tassa mudu cittaṃ hoti
kammaññaṃ, mudunā⁴ cittena⁴ kammaññena⁵ appamāṇo
samādhi hoti subhāvito, so⁶ appamāṇena samādhinā subhā-
vitena yassa⁷ yassa⁷ abhiññā sacchikaraṇīyassa dhammassa
cittaṃ abhininnāmeti⁸ abhiññā sacchikiriyāya, tatra tatr'
eva sakkhibhabbataṃ pāpuṇāti sati sati āyatane. So sace
ākaṅkhati ‘anekavihitaṃ iddhividhaṃ paccanubhaveyyaṃ:
eko pi hutvā bahudhā assaṃ⁹ . . . pe¹⁰ . . . yāva Brah-
malokā pi kāyena 'va saṃvatteyyan'; ti, tatra tatr'; eva
sakkhibhabbataṃ pāpuṇāti sati sati āyatane. So¹¹ sace
ākaṅkhati ‘dibbāya sotadhātuyā . . . pe¹² . . . sati sati
āyatane. So sace ākaṅkhati ‘parasattānaṃ parapuggalānaṃ
cetasā ceto paricca pajāneyyaṃ: sarāgaṃ vā cittaṃ sarāgaṃ
cittan ti pajāneyyaṃ . . . pe¹³ . . . vimuttaṃ vā cittaṃ vi-
muttaṃ¹⁴ cittan¹⁴ ti¹⁴ pajāneyyaṃ¹⁴, avimuttaṃ¹⁵ vā cittaṃ
avimuttaṃ cittan ti pajāneyyan'; ti. tatra tatr'; eva sakkhi-
bhabbataṃ pāpuṇāti sati sati āyatane. So sace ākaṅkhati
‘anekavihitaṃ pubbenivāsaṃ anussareyyaṃ, seyyathīdaṃ
ekam pi jātiṃ dve pi jātiyo . . . pe¹⁰ . . . iti sākāraṃ
sa-uddesaṃ anekavihitaṃ pubbenivāsaṃ anussareyyan'; ti,
tatra tatr'; eva sakkhibhabbataṃ pāpuṇāti sati sati āyatane.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. -tī ti.
2 Ph. inserts ca.
3 T. M7 naṃ.
4 T. mudu-
5 M. adds cittena.
6 omitted by T. M6. M7.
7 S. yaṃ yass'; eva.
8 T. abhiṇandameti.
9 M. Ph. S. add bahudhā pi hutvā eko assaṃ.
10 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
11 T. M6. M7 omit this sentence.
12 M. Ph. pa.
13 M. Ph. S. give it in full, employing the usual abbreviations.
14 omitted by M. Ph. S.
15 T. M6. M7 omit avi- . . . cittan ti.

[page 422]
422 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXVI. 1-2
So sace āhaṅkhati ‘dibbena cakkhunā visuddhena atikkanta-
mānusakena¹ . . . pe² . . . yathākammūpage satte pajā-
neyyan'; ti, tatra tatr'; eva sakkhibhabbataṃ pāpuṇati sati
sati āyatane. So sace ākaṅkhati ‘āsavānaṃ khayā . . .
pe³ . . . sacchikatvā upasampajja vihareyyan'; ti, tatra tatr'
eva sakkhibhabbataṃ pāpuṇāti sati sati āyatane ti.
XXXVI.
1. Paṭhamam p'; ahaṃ⁴ bhikkhave jhānaṃ nissāya āsavā-
naṃ khayaṃ vadāmi, dutiyam p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave jhānaṃ
nissāya āsavānaṃ khayaṃ vadāmi, tatiyam p'; ahaṃ bhik-
khave jhānaṃ nissāya āsavānaṃ khayaṃ vadāmi, catutthaṃ
p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave jhānaṃ nissāya āsavānaṃ khayaṃ va-
dāmi, ākāsānañcāyatanam p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave nissāya āsa-
vānaṃ khayaṃ vadāmi, viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ⁵ p'; ahaṃ bhik-
khave nissāya āsavānaṃ khayaṃ vadāmi, ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ
p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave nissāya āsavānaṃ khayaṃ vadāmi⁶ . . .
pe³ . . . nevasaññānāsaññāyatanam⁵ p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave
nissāya āsavānaṃ khayaṃ vadāmi.
2. Paṭhamam p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave jhānaṃ nissāya āsavā-
naṃ khayaṃ vadāmī ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ⁷, kiñ c'
etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ⁷?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu vivicc'; eva kāmehi . . . pe⁸ . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. So yad⁹ eva
tattha hoti rūpagataṃ vedanāgataṃ saññāgataṃ saṅkhā-
ragataṃ viññāṇagataṃ, te dhamme aniccato dukkhato ro-
gato gaṇḍato sallato aghato¹⁰ ābādhato parato palokato¹¹

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. -nussakena.
2 M. la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 in full.
3 Ph. pa; M. T. M6. M7 in full
4 M. Ph. S. pāhaṃ throughout.
5 Ph. pa; S. pe || nevasaññā- . . . kh- vadāmi.
6 M. also adds nevasaññā- . . . vadāmi saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ
. . . vadāmi; Ph. has vadāmi ti, then iti kho, as in 2.
7 T. uttaṃ.
8 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
9 T. tad.
10 T. āgh-
11 Ph. paralokato.

[page 423]
XXXVI. Mahā-Vagga. 423
suññato anattato samanupassati. So tehi dhammehi cittaṃ
paṭivāpeti¹, so tehi dhammehi cittaṃ paṭivāpetvā amatāya
dhātuyā cittaṃ upasaṃharati ‘etaṃ santaṃ etaṃ paṇītaṃ,
yad idaṃ sabbasaṅkhārasamatho sabbūpadhipaṭinissaggo
taṇhakkhayo virāgo nirodho nibbānan'; ti. So tattha ṭhito
āsavānaṃ khayaṃ² pāpuṇāti, no ce āsavānaṃ khayaṃ²
pāpuṇāti, ten'; eva dhammarāgena tāya dhammanandiyā
pañcannaṃ orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā
opapātiko hoti tattha parinibbāyī anāvattidhammo tasmā
lokā. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave issāso vā issāsantevāsī vā
tiṇapurisake³ vā mattikāpuñje⁴ vā yoggaṃ⁵ karitvā so
aparena samayena dūre⁶ pāti⁷ ca hoti akkhaṇavedhi⁸ ca
mahato ca kāyassa padāletā⁹: evam eva kho bhikkhave
bhikkhu vivicc'; eva kāmehi . . . pe¹⁰ . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati; so yad eva tattha hoti rūpagataṃ
vedanāgataṃ¹¹ saññāgataṃ¹¹ saṅkhāragataṃ viññāṇagataṃ,
te dhamme aniccato dukkhato rogato gaṇḍato sallato
aghato¹² ābādhato parato palokato¹³ suññato anattato
samanupassati; so tehi dhammehi cittaṃ paṭivāpeti, so
tehi dhammehi cittaṃ paṭivāpetvā amatāya dhātuyā cittaṃ
upasaṃharati ‘etaṃ santaṃ etaṃ paṇītaṃ, yad idaṃ sabba-
saṅkhārasamatho sabbūpadhipaṭinissaggo taṇhakkhayo vi-
rāgo nirodho nibbānan'; ti; so tattha¹⁴ ṭhito āsavānaṃ
khayaṃ² pāpuṇāti, no ce āsavānaṃ khayaṃ² pāpuṇāti,
ten'; eva dhammarāgena tāya dhammanandiyā pañcannaṃ
orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā opapātiko hoti
tattha parinibbāyī anāvattidhammo tasmā lokā.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. paṭipādeti; Ph. paṇidhāpeti; S. patiṭṭhāpeti,
and so throughout.
2 T. khayā.
3 M. Ph. S. -purisarūpake.
4 T. mattitā-; M7 mattike vā puñje.
5 Ph. yogaṃ.
6 T. dūreṇa.
7 T. -tī; M6 nipāti.
8 T. akkhane vedhi; M6 akkhanāvedhī.
9 M. Ph. S. -litā always.
10 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
11 omitted by T. M6. M7.
12 T. āgh-
13 Ph. paralokato corr. to palokato.
14 T. M6. M7 tatra.

[page 424]
424 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXVI. 3
Paṭhamam p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave jhānaṃ nissāya āsavānaṃ
khayaṃ¹ vadāmī ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca
vuttaṃ.
3. Dutiyam p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave jhānaṃ nissāya . . . pe²
. . . tatiyam p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave jhānaṃ nissāya . . . pe³
. . . catuttham p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave jhānaṃ nissāya⁴ āsa-
vānaṃ khayaṃ¹ vādāmī ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'
etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu sukhassa⁵ ca pahānā dukkhassa
ca pahānā pubb'; eva somanassadomanassānaṃ atthaṅgamā
adukkhamasukhaṃ upekhāsatipārisuddhiṃ catutthaṃ jhā-
naṃ upasampajja viharati. So yad eva tattha hoti rūpa-
gataṃ vedanāgataṃ saññāgataṃ saṅkhāragataṃ viññāṇa-
gataṃ, te dhamme aniccato dukkhato rogato gaṇḍato
sallato aghato ābādhato parato palokato suññato anattato
samanupassati. So tehi dhammehi cittaṃ paṭivāpeti⁶, so
tehi dhammehi cittaṃ paṭivāpetvā⁶ amatāya dhātuyā cittaṃ
upasaṃharati ‘etaṃ santaṃ etaṃ paṇītaṃ, yad idam sabba-
saṅkhārasamatho sabbūpadhipaṭinissaggo taṇhakkhayo vi-
rāgo nirodho nibbānan'; ti. So tattha ṭhito āsavānaṃ
khayaṃ pāpuṇāti, no ce āsavānaṃ khayaṃ pāpuṇāti, ten'
eva dhammarāgena tāya dhammanandiyā pañcannaṃ oram-
bhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā opapātiko hoti tattha
parinibbāyī anāvattidhammo tasmā lokā. Seyyathā pi
bhikkhave issāso vā issāsantevāsī vā tiṇapurisake vā matti-
kāpuñje vā yoggaṃ karitvā, so aparena samayena dūre
pāti ca hoti akkhaṇavedhi ca mahato ca kāyassa padā-
letā⁶: evam eva kho bhikkhave bhikkhu sukhassa ca pahā-
nā . . . pe⁷ . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati;
so yad eva tattha hoti rūpagataṃ vedanāgataṃ⁸ . . . pe⁷
. . . anāvattidhammo tasmā lokā.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. khayā.
2 M. la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 in full.
3 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
4 T. M6. M7 insert ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave jhānaṃ.
5 T. M6. M7 continue: sabbaso rūpasaṃñānaṃ. as in 4.
6 readings of the Sinh. MSS.
7 M. la; Ph. pa.
8 Ph. adds saññā- saṅkhāra- viññāṇa-

[page 425]
XXXVI. 4-5 Mahā-Vagga. 425
Catuttham p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave jhānaṃ nissāya āsavānaṃ
khayaṃ vadāmī ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca
vuttaṃ.
4. Ākāsānañcāyatanam p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave jhānaṃ nissāya
āsāvānaṃ khayaṃ vadāmī ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'
etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ sama-
tikkamā¹ paṭighasaññānaṃ atthaṅgamā² nānattasaññānaṃ
amanasikārā ‘ananto ākāso'; ti ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati. So yad eva tattha hoti vedanāgataṃ
saññāgataṃ saṅkhāragataṃ . . .³ So . . .³ pañcannaṃ
orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā opapātiko hoti
tattha parinibbāyī anāvattidhammo tasmā lokā. Seyyathā
pi bhikkhave issāso vā issāsantevāsī vā tiṇapurisake vā
mattikāpuñje⁴ vā yoggaṃ karitvā so aparena samayena
dūre pāti⁵ ca hoti akkhaṇavedhi ca mahato ca kāyassa
padāletā: evam eva kho bhikkhave bhikkhu sabbaso rūpa-
saññānaṃ samatikkamā¹ paṭighasaññānaṃ atthaṅgamā nā-
nattasaññānaṃ amanasikārā ‘ananto ākāso'; ti ākāsānañcā-
yatanaṃ upasampajja viharati; so yad eva tattha hoti
vedanāgataṃ saññāgataṃ⁶ . . . pe⁷ . . . anāvattidhammo
tasmā lokā.
Ākāsānañcāyatanam p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave nissāya āsavānaṃ
khayaṃ vadāmī ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca
vuttaṃ.
5. Viññāṇañcāyatanam p'; aham bhikkhave nissāya⁸ . . .
pe⁷ . . . ākiñcaññāyatanam p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave nissāya
āsavānaṃ khayaṃ vadāmī ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ,
kiñ c'; etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 -kkamma.
2 T. M6. M7 atthago throughout.
3 M. Ph. S. in full.
4 T. M6 mattika-
5 M7 -tī.
6 T. M6. M7 add saṃkhāra-, then they have So pañcannaṃ
orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃy- pari- opa- hoti tattha parini-
anāvatti- and so on.
7 M. la; Ph. pa.
8 T. M6. M7 add āsav- kh- vadāmī ti.

[page 426]
426 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXVII. 1-2
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu sabbaso viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ
samatikkamma ‘natthi kiñcī'; ti ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ upasam-
pajja viharati. So yad eva tattha hoti vedanāgataṃ saññā-
gataṃ . . . pe¹ . . . So . . .² pañcannaṃ orambhāgiyānaṃ
saṃyojanānaṃ tasmā lokā . . .¹
Ākiñcaññāyatanam p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave nissāya āsavānaṃ
khayaṃ vadāmī ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca
vuttaṃ.
Iti kho bhikkhave yāvatā saññāsamāpatti, tāvatā aññā-
paṭivedho³. Yāni ca kho imāni bhikkhave⁴ āyatanāni:
nevasaññānāsaññāyatanasamāpatti ca saññāvedayitanirodho
ca, jhāyī h'; ete⁵ bhikkhave bhikkhūhi samāpattikusalehi
samāpattivuṭṭhānakusalehi⁶ samāpajjitvā vuṭṭhahitvā⁷ sam-
akkhātabbānī⁸ ti vadāmī ti.
XXXVII.
1. Evam⁹ me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ āyasmā Ānando
Kosambiyaṃ viharati Ghositārāme. Tatra kho āyasmā
Ānando bhikkhū āmantesi:-- Āvuso bhikkhavo¹⁰ ti.
Āvuso ti kho te bhikkhū āyasmato Ānandassa paccasso-
suṃ. Āyasmā Ānando etad avoca:--
2. Acchariyaṃ āvuso abbhutaṃ āvuso, yāvañ c'; idaṃ
tena Bhagavatā jānatā passatā arahatā sammāsambuddhena
sambādhe¹¹ okāsādhigamo anubuddho sattānaṃ visuddhiyā
sokaparidevānaṃ¹² samatikkamāya¹³ dukkhadomanassānaṃ
atthaṅgamāya¹⁴ ñāyassa adhigamāya nibbānassa sacchi-
kiriyāya, tad eva nāma cakkhuṃ bhavissati, te rūpā¹⁵ tañ¹⁵

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. S. in full.
2 T. M6. M7 add āsav- kh- vadāmī ti.
3 S. saññā-
4 M. S. add nissāya dve; Ph. dve niss-
5 Ph. tehi; S. so te.
6 omitted by T. M6.
7 T. uṭṭha-
8 M. Ph. S. samma-d-akkhā-
9 M. Ph. S. omit this phrase.
10 M. S. -ve; omitted by Ph.
11 T. -de; omitted by S.
12 T. M6. M7 -ddavānaṃ.
13 M6. M7 -kkammāya; T. -kkammayāya.
14 T. M6. M7 atthag-
15 T. M6. M7 rūpānaṃ.

[page 427]
XXXVII. 3-7 Mahā-Vagga. 427
cāyatanaṃ¹ no² paṭisaṃvedissati³; tad eva nāma sotaṃ
bhavissati, te saddā⁴ tañ⁴ cāyatanaṃ no paṭisaṃvedissati;
tad eva nāma ghānaṃ bhavissati, te gandhā⁵ tañ⁵ cāya-
tanaṃ no paṭisaṃvedissati; sā ca⁶ nāma jivhā bhavissati,
te rasā⁷ tañ⁷ cāyatanaṃ no paṭisaṃvedissati; so ca⁸ nāma
kāyo bhavissati, te phoṭṭhabbā⁹ tañ⁹ cāyatanaṃ no paṭi-
saṃvedissatī ti.
3. Evaṃ vutte āyasmā Udāyi¹⁰ āyasamantaṃ Ānandaṃ
etad avoca ‘saññī¹¹-m-eva nu kho āvuso Ānanda tad āya-
tanaṃ no paṭisaṃvedeti, udāhu asaññī¹²'; ti? ‘Saññī¹¹-m-
eva kho āvuso tad āyatanaṃ no paṭisaṃvedeti, no asaññī'
ti. ‘Kiṃsaññī panāvuso tad āyatanaṃ no² paṭisaṃvedetī'; ti?
4. Idhāvuso bhikkhu sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ samatikka-
mā¹³ paṭighasaññānaṃ atthaṅgamā¹⁴ nānattasaññānaṃ
amanasikārā ‘ananto ākāso'; ti ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati. Evaṃsaññī pi kho āvuso tad āyatanaṃ
no paṭisaṃvedeti.
5. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso ākāsānañ-
cāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘anantaṃ viññāṇan'; ti viññāṇañ-
cāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati. Evaṃsaññī pi kho āvuso
tad āyatanaṃ no paṭisaṃvedeti.
6. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso viññāṇañ-
cāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘natthi kiñcī'; ti ākiñcaññāya-
tanaṃ upasampajja viharati. Evaṃsaññī pi kho āvuso tad
āyatanaṃ no paṭisaṃvedeti.
7. Ekam idāhaṃ āvuso samayaṃ Sākete viharāmi Añja-
navane Migadāye. Atha kho āvuso Jaṭilāgāhiyā¹⁵ bhik-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. -tanato.
2 omitted by T.
3 M. Ph. -diyati throughout.
4 T. M7 saddānañ; M6 has saddāyatanaṃ.
5 T. M6. M7 gandhānañ.
6 M. 'va.
7 T. rasaṃ; M6. M7 rasānaṃ.
8 M. 'va; T. M6 se va l. so ca; M7 se va ca.
9 T. M7 -bbānaṃ; M6 -bbāyatanaṃ.
10 M. Ph. M7 -yī.
11 T. M7 saṃkī.
12 T. M7 asaṃki.
13 T. M6. M7 -kkamma.
14 T. M6. M7 atthag-
15 M. Jaṭilavāsikā; Ph. Jaṭilabhātikā; S. Jaṭilabhāgikā throughout.

[page 428]
428 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXVIII. 1-2
khunī yenāhaṃ ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā maṃ abhi-
vādetvā ekamantaṃ aṭṭhāsi. Ekamantaṃ ṭhitā kho āvuso
Jaṭilāgāhiyā¹ bhikkhunī maṃ etad avoca ‘yāyaṃ² bhante
Ānanda samādhi na cābhinato³ na cāpanato⁴ na sasaṅ-
khāraniggayhavāritavato⁵ vimuttattā ṭhito ṭhitattā santu-
sito⁶ santusitattā⁶ no paritassati, ayaṃ bhante Ānanda
samādhi kimphalo⁷ vutto Bhagavatā'; ti? Evaṃ vutte ahaṃ⁸
āvuso Jaṭilāgāhiyaṃ bhikkhuniṃ etad avocaṃ⁹ 'yāyaṃ¹⁰
bhagini samādhi na cābhinato na cāpanato na sasaṅkhāra-
niggayhavāritavato¹¹ vimuttattā ṭhito ṭhitattā santusito⁶
santusitattā⁶ no paritassati, ayaṃ bhagini samādhi aññā-
phalo¹² vutto Bhagavatā'; ti.
Evaṃsaññī pi kho āvuso tad āyatanaṃ no paṭisaṃ-
vedetī ti.
XXXVIII.
1. Atha kho dve lokāyatikā brāhmaṇā yena Bhagavā
ten'; upasaṅkamiṃsu, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavatā saddhiṃ
sammodiṃsu, sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā
ekamantaṃ nisīdiṃsu. Ekamantaṃ nisinnā kho te {brāh-
maṇā} Bhagavantaṃ etad avocuṃ:--
2. Pūraṇo bho¹³ Gotama Kassapo sabbaññū sabbadassāvī
aparisesañāṇadassanaṃ paṭijānāti ‘carato ca me tiṭṭhato
ca¹⁴ suttassa ca jāgarassa ca satataṃ samitaṃ ñāṇadassa-
naṃ paccupaṭṭhitan'; ti. So evam āha ‘ahaṃ anantena
ñāṇena antavantaṃ¹⁵ lokaṃ jānaṃ passaṃ viharāmī'; ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 -kā.
2 T. svāyaṃ; M7 savāyaṃ; M6 yaṃ cāhaṃ.
3 T. M7 vābhiṇato; Ph. cātinato.
4 T. vāpanato.
5 T. -vārinavato; M. -vārivāvato; Ph. vādivāvato.
6 M. Ph. saṃtussi-
7 T. M6. M7 kiṃ 'va ph-
8 Ph. svāhaṃ; M. so 'haṃ; S. tāhaṃ; Ph. adds kho.
9 Ph. T. M6. M7 -ca.
10 T. M6 yavāyaṃ; M7 yumāyaṃ (sic).
11 M. -vārivāvato; Ph. -vādivāvato; M6 saṃkhāravāritavato.
12 Ph. añña-; S. añño ph-
13 omitted by T. M6 ; M6 omits also Go-
14 M. Ph. S. add me.
15 M. Ph. S. anantaṃ.

[page 429]
XXXVIII. 3-4 Mahā-Vagga. 429
Ayam pi¹ bho Gotama Nigaṇṭho² Nāṭaputto³ sabbaññū
sabbadassāvī aparisesaññāṇadassanaṃ paṭijānāti ‘carato ca
me tiṭṭhato ca⁴ suttassa ca⁵ jāgarassa ca⁵ satataṃ⁶ sami-
taṃ ñāṇadassanaṃ paccupaṭṭhitan'; ti. So evam āha ‘ahaṃ
antavantena⁷ ñāṇena antavantaṃ⁸ lokaṃ jānaṃ passaṃ
viharāmī'; ti. Imesaṃ bho Gotama ubhinnaṃ ñāṇavādānaṃ
ubhinnaṃ aññamaññaṃ vipaccanīkavādānaṃ⁹ ko saccaṃ
āha¹⁰ ko musā ti?
3. Alaṃ brāhmaṇā, tiṭṭhat'; etaṃ: imesaṃ ubhinnaṃ
ñāṇavādānaṃ ubhinnaṃ aññamaññaṃ vipaccanīkavādānaṃ
ko saccaṃ āha¹⁰ ko musā ti¹⁰. Dhammaṃ vo brāhmaṇā
desissāmi, taṃ suṇātha sādhukaṃ manasikarotha, bhāsi-
ssāmī ti. ‘Evaṃ bho'; ti kho te brāhmaṇā Bhagavato pac-
cassosuṃ. Bhagavā etad avoca:--
4. Seyyathā pi brāhmaṇā cattāro purisā catuddisā ṭhitā
paramāya¹¹ gatiyā¹¹ ca¹² javena ca¹³ samannāgatā para-
mena ca padavītihārena, te¹⁰ evarūpena javena samannāgatā
assu; seyyathā pi nāma daḷhadhammo dhanuggaho sikkhito
katahattho katupāsano lahukena asanena appakasirena tiri-
yaṃ tālacchātiṃ¹⁴ atipāteyya, evarūpena ca padavītihārena;
seyyathā pi nāma puratthimā samuddā pacchimo samuddo,
atha puratthimāya¹⁵ disāya ṭhito puriso evaṃ vadeyya
‘ahaṃ gamanena lokassa antaṃ pāpuṇissāmī'; ti, so aññatr'
eva asitapītakhāyitasāyitā¹⁶ aññatra¹⁷ uccārapassāvakammā
aññatra¹⁷ niddākilamathapaṭivinodanā vassasatāyuko vassa-
satajīvī vassasataṃ gantvā appatvā 'va lokassa antaṃ antarā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. S. add hi.
2 M6 -ntho; Ph. -ndho.
3 M. T. Nāta-; M6. M7 Nātha-
4 M. Ph. S. add me.
5 M. adds me.
6 T. sanataṃ.
7 M. Ph. S. anantena.
8 M. Ph. S. anantaṃ.
9 T. -nīvādānaṃ.
10 omitted by S.
11 M7 paramā g-; Ph. purimāya g-; S. purisag-; M. only paramena.
12 omitted by M. Ph.; T. na.
13 omitted by Ph. S.
14 M. -diṃ; Ph. -cchāyaṃ.
15 Ph. purimāya.
16 S. asitakhāyita-
17 T. M7 aññatr'; eva.

[page 430]
430 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXVIII. 5-7
kālaṃ kareyya¹, atha pacchimāya disāya . . . pe² . . .
atha³ uttarāya³ disāya³ . . .⁴atha dakkhiṇāya disāya ṭhito
puriso evaṃ vadeyya ‘ahaṃ gamanena lokassa antaṃ pā-
puṇissāmī'; ti, so aññatr'; eva asitapītakhāyitasāyitā⁵ aññatra
uccārapassāvakammā aññatra niddākilamathapaṭivinodanā
vassasatāyuko vassasatajīvī vassasataṃ gantvā appatvā 'va
lokassa antaṃ antarā kālaṃ kareyya. Taṃ kissa hetu?
Nāhaṃ brāhmaṇā evarūpāya sandhāvanikāya lokassa antaṃ
ñātayyaṃ⁶ daṭṭhayyaṃ⁷ pattayyan⁸ ti vadāmi. Na cāhaṃ
brāhmaṇā appatvā'; va lokassa antaṃ dukkhass'; antakiriyaṃ
vadāmi⁹.
5. Pañc'; ime brāhmaṇā kāmaguṇā ariyassa vinaye loko
ti vuccati¹⁰. Katame pañca?
6. Cakkhuviññeyyā¹¹ rūpā¹¹ iṭṭhā kantā manāpā piyarūpā
kāmūpasañhitā rajaniyā, sotaviññeyyā saddā . . . pe¹² . . .
ghānaviññeyyā gandhā . . . jivhāviññeyyā rasā . . . kāya-
viññeyyā phoṭṭhabbā iṭṭhā kantā manāpā piyarūpā kāmū-
pasañhitā rajaniyā.
Ime kho brāhmaṇā pañca kāmaguṇā ariyassa vinaye
loko ti vuccati¹⁰.
7. Idha brāhmaṇā bhikkhu vivicc'; eva kāmehi . . .¹³
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Ayaṃ vuccati
brāhmaṇā bhikkhu lokassa antaṃ āgamma¹⁴ lokassa ante
viharati. Tam aññe evam āhaṃsu ‘ayam pi lokapariyā-
panno, ayam pi anissaṭo lokamhā'; ti. Aham pi¹⁵ brāh-
maṇā evaṃ vadāmi ‘ayam pi lokapariyāpanno, ayam pi
anissato lokamhā'; ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M6 continues: taṃ kissa hetu, as below.
2 M. la; Ph. pa; T. M7 ṭhito puriso evaṃ vadeyya.
3 omitted by S.
4 T. M7 ṭhito pu- evaṃ va-
5 S. asitakhāyita-
6 M. Ph. S. ñāteyyaṃ; M7 ñāṇayyaṃ.
7 M. Ph. S. diṭṭheyyaṃ.
8 M. Ph. M7. S. patteyyan.
9 T. M6. M7 -mī ti.
10 M. Ph. vuccanti.
11 T. -viññeyyarū-, and so at the other places.
12 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
13 M. Ph. S. in full.
14 Ph. S. agamā.
15 M. Ph. S. add hi.

[page 431]
XXXVIII. 8-11 Mahā-Vagga. 431
8. Puna ca paraṃ brāhmaṇā bhikkhu vitakkavicārānaṃ
vūpasamā . . . pe¹ . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja² vi-
harati² . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasam-
pajja viharati. Ayaṃ³ vuccati brāhmaṇā bhikkhu lokassa
antam āgamma⁴ lokassa ante viharati. Tam aññe evam
āhaṃsu ‘ayam pi lokapariyāpanno, ayam pi anissaṭo lo-
kamhā'; ti. Aham pi⁵ brāhmaṇā evaṃ vadāmi ‘ayam pi
lokapariyāpanno, ayam pi anissaṭo lokamhā'; ti.
9. Puna ca paraṃ brāhmaṇā bhikkhu sabbaso rūpa-
saññānaṃ samatikkamā⁶ paṭighasaññānaṃ atthaṅgamā⁷
nānattasaññānaṃ amanasikārā ‘ananto ākāso'; ti ākāsā-
nañcāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati. Ayaṃ vuccati brāh-
maṇā bhikkhu lokassa antam āgamma⁴ lokassa ante vi-
harati. Tam aññe evam āhaṃsu ‘ayam pi lokapariyāpanno,
ayam pi anissaṭo lokamhā'; ti. Aham pi⁵ brāhmaṇā evaṃ
vadāmi ‘ayam pi lokapariyāpanno, ayam pi anissaṭo lo-
kamhā'; ti.
10. Puna ca paraṃ brāhmaṇā bhikkhu sabbaso ākāsā-
nañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘anantaṃ viññāṇan'; ti viññā-
ṇañcāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati . . . pe¹ . . . sabbaso
viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘natthi kiñcī'; ti ākiñ-
caññāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati . . . sabbaso ākiñcañ-
ñāyatanaṃ samatikkamma nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati. Ayaṃ vuccati brāhmaṇā bhikkhu lo-
kassa antam āgamma⁴ lokassa ante viharati. Tam aññe
evam āhaṃsu ‘ayam pi lokapariyāpanno, ayam pi anissaṭo
lokamhā'; ti. Aham pi⁵ brāhmaṇā evaṃ vadāmi ‘ayam pi
lokapariyāpanno, ayam pi anissaṭo lokamhā'; ti.
11. Puna ca paraṃ brāhmaṇā bhikkhu sabbaso neva-
saññānāsaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma saññāvedayitaniro-
dhaṃ upasampajja viharati, paññāya c'; assa⁸ disvā āsavā
parikkhīṇā honti. Ayaṃ vuccati brāhmaṇā bhikkhu lo-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
2 omitted by M. Ph. S.
3 T. M6 continue: sabbaso rūpā-, as in 9.
4 Ph. S. agamā.
5 M. Ph. S. add hi.
6 M. -kkammā; Ph. T. M6. M7 -kkamma.
7 T. M6. M7 atthag-
8 S. p'assa.

[page 432]
432 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXIX. 1-3
kassa antam āgamma¹ lokassa ante viharati tiṇṇo loke
visattikan ti.
XXXIX.
1. Bhūtapubbaṃ bhikkhave devāsurasaṅgāmo² samu-
pabbūḷho³ ahosi. Tasmiṃ kho pana bhikkhave⁴ saṅgāme
asurā jiniṃsu, devā parājiyiṃsu⁵. Parājitā ca⁶ bhikkhave
devā apayiṃsveva⁷, uttarenābhimukhā⁸ abhiyiṃsu⁹ asurā.
Atha kho bhikkhave devānaṃ etad ahosi ‘abhiyant'¹⁰ eva
kho asurā, yan nūna mayaṃ dutiyam¹¹ pi asurehi saṅ-
gāmeyyāmā'; ti.
2. Dutiyam pi kho bhikkhave devā asurehi saṅgāmesuṃ.
Dutiyam pi kho bhikkhave asurā 'va¹² jiniṃsu, devā parā-
jiyiṃsu. Parājitā ca¹³ bhikkhave devā bhītā¹⁴ apayiṃsveva¹⁵,
uttarenābhimukhā⁸ abhiyiṃsu asurā. Atha kho bhikkhave
devānaṃ etad ahosi ‘abhiyant'; eva kho asurā, yan nūna
mayaṃ tatiyam¹⁶ pi asurehi saṅgāmeyyāmā'; ti.
3. Tatiyam pi kho bhikkhave devā asurehi saṅgāmesuṃ.
Tatiyam pi kho bhikkhave asurā 'va¹² jiniṃsu, devā parā-
jiyiṃsu. Parājitā ca bhikkhave devā¹⁷ bhītā devapuraṃ¹⁸
yeva pavisiṃsu. Devapuragatānañ ca pana¹⁹ bhikkhave
devānaṃ etad ahosi ‘bhīruttānagatena²⁰ kho dāni mayaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. S. agamā.
2 S. has -saṃgā- throughout; T. M6. M7 very seldom.
3 T. samū-; M. S. -byūḷho; Ph. samuppabyūḷho.
4 omitted by T. M7.
5 M. Ph. -jayiṃsu; T. M6. M7 -jiniṃsu throughout.
6 omitted by Ph.
7 S. apassiṃsveva; M7 apāyaṃsveva; M. apayiṃsu eva;
T. apasaṃsveva; M6 apayaṃsena.
8 T. M6. M7 uttareṇa mukhā; S. uttarābhi-
9 T. M6. M7 abhiyaṃsu; S. abhibhayiṃsu throughout.
10 S. abhibhayant'; always.
11 M. dutiyakam.
12 omitted by S.
13 Ph. 'va.
14 omitted by M. Ph. S.; T. M7 omit devā.
15 T. M6. M7 apayaṃsveva; M. apayiṃsu yeva; Ph. āpayiṃsu yeva;
S. apassiṃsveva.
16 M. tatiyakam.
17 omitted by T. M6. M7.
18 S. -pure.
19 M. puna.
20 S. bhīruttāṇa- throughout.

[page 433]
XXXIX. 4-7 Mahā-Vagga. 433
etarahi attanā viharāma akaraṇīyā asurehī'; ti. Asurānam
pi bhikkhave etad ahosi ‘bhīruttānagatena kho dāni devā
etarahi attanā viharanti akaraṇīyā¹ amhehī²'; ti.
4. Bhūtapubbaṃ bhikkhave devāsurasaṅgāmo samupa-
bbūḷho³ ahosi. Tasmiṃ kho pana⁴ bhikkhave saṅgāme
devā jiniṃsu, asurā parājiyiṃsu⁵. Parājitā ca bhikkhave
asurā apayiṃsveva⁶, dakkhiṇenābhimukhā⁷ abhiyiṃsu devā.
Atha kho bhikkhave asurānaṃ etad ahosi ‘abhiyant'; eva
kho devā, yan nūna mayaṃ dutiyam⁸ pi devehi saṅgā-
meyyāmā'; ti.
5. Dutiyam pi kho bhikkhave asurā devehi saṅgāmesuṃ.
Dutiyam pi kho bhikkhave devā 'va⁹ jiniṃsu, asurā parā-
jiyiṃsu. Parājitā ca¹⁰ bhikkhave asurā apayiṃsveva¹¹,
dakkhiṇenābhimukhā⁷ abhiyiṃsu devā. Atha kho bhikkhave
asurānaṃ etad ahosi ‘abhiyant'; eva kho devā, yan nūna
mayaṃ tatiyam¹² pi devehi saṅgāmeyyāmā'; ti.
6. Tatiyam¹² pi kho bhikkhave asurā devehi saṅgāme-
suṃ. Tatiyam pi kho bhikkhave devā jiniṃsu, asurā parā-
jiyiṃsu. Parājitā ca¹⁰ bhikkhave asurā bhītā asurapuraṃ¹³
yeva pavisiṃsu, asurapuragatānañ ca pana¹⁴ bhikkhave
asurānaṃ etad ahosi ‘bhīruttānagatena kho dāni¹⁵ mayaṃ
etarahi attanā viharāma akaraṇīyā devehī'; ti. Devānam
pi bhikkhave etad ahosi ‘bhīruttānagatena kho dāni asurā
etarahi attanā viharanti akaraṇīyā amhehī'; ti.
7. Evam eva kho bhikkhave yasmiṃ samaye bhikkhu
vivicc'; eva kāmehi . . . pe¹⁶ . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati, tasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye bhikkhussa
evaṃ hoti ‘bhīruttānagatena kho dānāhaṃ¹⁷ etarahi attanā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. kar-
2 T. ammehī.
3 T. samū-; M. Ph. S. samupabyūḷho; M7 samopabbuḷho.
4 M. Ph. S. ca.
5 T. -diniṃsu.
6 T. M6 apayaṃsveva; M. apayiṃsu yeva; S. apassiṃsveva;
M7 'payaṃsveva.
7 T. M6. M7. S. dakkhiṇena mukhā.
8 M. dutiyakam.
9 omitted by M. Ph. M6Ṣ.
10 Ph. 'va.
11 T. here ayaṃsveva.
12 M. tatiyakam.
13 S. -pure.
14 M. puna.
15 T. M6. M7 pan'; idāni.
16 M. Ph. S. in full.
17 T. dānaṃ.

[page 434]
434 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXIX. 8-10
viharāmi akaraṇīyo Mārassā'; ti, Mārassāpi bhikkhave
pāpimato evaṃ hoti ‘bhīruttānagatena kho dāni bhikkhu
etarahi attanā viharati akaraṇīyo mayhan'; ti.
8. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye bhikkhu vitakkavicārānaṃ
vūpasamā . . . pe¹ . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . tatiyaṃ jhā-
naṃ . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati, tasmiṃ
bhikkhave samaye bhikkhussa evaṃ hoti ‘bhīruttānagatena
kho dānāhaṃ etarahi attanā viharāmi akaraṇīyo Mārassā'
ti, Mārassāpi bhikkhave pāpimato evaṃ hoti ‘bhīruttāna-
gatena kho dāni bhikkhu etarahi attanā viharati akaraṇīyo
mayhan'; ti.
9. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye bhikkhu sabbaso rūpa-
saññānaṃ samatikkamā² paṭighasaññānaṃ atthaṅgamā³
nānattasaññānaṃ amanasikārā ‘ananto ākāso'; ti ākāsānañ-
cāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati: ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
bhikkhu antam akāsi Māraṃ⁴ apadaṃ⁵ vadhitvā⁶ Māra-
cakkhuṃ adassanaṃ gato pāpimato⁷.
10. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye bhikkhu sabbaso ākāsā-
nañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘anantaṃ viññāṇan'; ti viññā-
ṇañcāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati . . .⁸ sabbaso viññā-
ṇañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘natthi kiñcī'; ti ākiñcaññā-
yatanaṃ upasampajja viharati . . .⁸ sabbaso ākiñcaññāya-
tanaṃ samatikkamma nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ upasam-
pajja viharati . . .⁸ sabbaso nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ
samatikkamma saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ upasampajja viharati,
paññāya c'; assa⁹ disvā āsavā parikkhīṇā honti: ayaṃ vuccati
bhikkhave bhikkhu antam akāsi Māraṃ apadaṃ¹⁰ vadhi-
tvā¹¹ Māracakkhuṃ adassanaṃ gato pāpimato tiṇṇo loke
visattikan ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
2 T. M6. M7 -kkamma.
3 T. M6. M7 atthag-
4 M6 pāraṃ.
5 Ph. aparaṃ.
6 S. bandhitvā.
7 M. Ph. add tiṇṇo loke visattikan ti.
8 S. pe.
9 S. p'assa.
10 M. amadaṃ; Ph. aparaṃ.
11 T. vayitvā; S. bandhitvā.

[page 435]
XL. 1-2 Mahā-Vagga. 435
XL.
1. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye āraññakassa¹ nāgassa
gocarapasutassa hatthī pi hatthiniyo pi hatthikalabhā² pi
hatthicchāpā pi purato purato gantvā tiṇaggāṇi chindanti,
tena bhikkhave āraññako nāgo aṭṭīyati harāyati jigucchati;
yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye āraññakassa nāgassa gocarapa-
sutassa hatthī pi hatthiniyo pi hatthikalabhā³ pi³ hatthi-
cchāpā³ pi³ obhaggobhaggaṃ sākhābhaṅgaṃ⁴ khādanti,
tena bhikkhave āraññako nāgo aṭṭīyati harāyati jigucchati;
yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye āraññakassa nāgassa ogāhaṃ
otiṇṇassa hatthī pi hatthiniyo pi hatthikalabhā pi hatthi-
cchāpā pi purato purato gantvā soṇḍāya udakaṃ āloḷenti⁵,
tena bhikkhave āraññako nāgo aṭṭīyati harāyati jigucchati;
yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye āraññakassa nāgassa ogāhaṃ⁶
otiṇṇassa⁷ hatthiniyo kāyaṃ upanighaṃsantiyo⁸ gacchanti,
tena bhikkhave āraññako nāgo aṭṭīyati harāyati jigucchati.
2. Tasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye āraññakassa nāgassa evaṃ
hoti ‘ahaṃ kho etarahi ākiṇṇo⁹ viharāmi hatthīhi hatthi-
nīhi hatthikalabhehi¹⁰ hatthicchāpehi¹¹, chinnaggāni c'; eva
tiṇāni khādāmi, obhaggobhaggañ ca me sākhābhaṅgaṃ¹²
khādanti¹³, āvilāni¹⁴ ca pānīyāni pivāmi, ogāhañ¹⁵ ca me
otiṇṇassa¹⁶ hatthiniyo kāyaṃ upanighaṃsantiyo⁸ gacchanti;
yan nūnāhaṃ eko gaṇasmā vūpakaṭṭho vihareyyan'; ti. So
aparena samayena eko gaṇasmā vūpakaṭṭho viharati, acchin-
naggāni c'; eva¹⁷ tiṇāni khādati, obhaggobhaggañ c'; assa¹⁸

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. ar- throughout.
2 M. Ph. -kaḷ-; S. -kuḷ- throughout; M7 -kal- and -kaḷ-
3 omitted by T.
4 T. twice; M7 -bhaggaṃ.
5 T. M6. M7 ālol-; M. Ph. loḷ-
6 M. Ph. -hā.
7 M. uti-; Ph. utti-
8 M. S. upaghaṃs-; Ph. ugghaṃs-
9 T. āciṇṇo.
10 T. M6 kalabhehi.
11 T. hacchāpehi.
12 T. -bhaggā; M7 -bhaggaṃ.
13 M. Ph. S. -ditaṃ.
14 T. anāvi-
15 M. S. -hā pi; Ph. -hassa pi.
16 M. uti-; Ph. S. utti-
17 M. ca.
18 M. Ph. S. ca.

[page 436]
436 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XL. 3
sākhābhaṅgaṃ¹ na² khādanti³, anāvilāni ca⁴ pānīyāni
pivati, ogāhañ⁵ c'; assa⁶ otiṇṇassa⁷ na⁸ hatthiniyo kāyaṃ
upanighaṃsantiyo⁹ gacchanti. Tasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye
āraññakassa nāgassa evaṃ hoti ‘ahaṃ kho pubbe ākiṇṇo¹⁰
vihāsiṃ¹¹ hatthīhi hatthinīhi hatthikalabhehi hatthicchāpehi,
chinnaggāni c'; eva tiṇāni khādiṃ¹², obhaggobhaggañ ca me
sākhābhaṅgaṃ¹³ khādiṃsu¹⁴, āvilāni ca pānīyāni apāyiṃ¹⁵,
ogāhañ¹⁶ ca me otiṇṇassa¹⁷ hatthiniyo kāyaṃ upanighaṃ-
santiyo¹⁸ agamaṃsu; so 'haṃ¹⁹ etarahi eko gaṇasmā vū-
pakaṭṭho viharāmi, acchinnaggāni c'; eva tiṇāni khādāmi,
obhaggobhaggañ ca me sākhābhaṅgaṃ na²⁰ khādanti¹⁴,
anāvilāni ca pānīyāni pivāmi, ogāhañ⁵ ca me²¹ otiṇṇassa²²
na hatthiniyo kāyaṃ upanighaṃsantiyo²³ gacchantī'; ti. So
soṇḍāya sākhābhaṅgaṃ¹³ bhañjitvā sākhābhaṅgena kāyaṃ
parimadditvā²⁴ attamano kaṇḍuṃ²⁵ saṃhanti²⁶.
3. Evam eva kho bhikkhave yasmiṃ samaye bhikkhu
ākiṇṇo¹⁰ viharati bhikkhūhi bhikkhunīhi upāsakehi upā-
sikāhi raññā rājamahāmattehi titthiyehi titthiyasāvakehi,
tasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye bhikkhussa evaṃ hoti ‘ahaṃ
kho etarahi ākiṇṇo viharāmi bhikkhūhi bhikkhunīhi upā-
sakehi upāsikāhi raññā rājamahāmattehi titthiyehi titthi-
yasāvakehi, yan nūnāhaṃ eko gaṇasmā vūpakaṭṭho viha-
reyyan'; ti. So vivittaṃ senāsanaṃ bhajati araññaṃ²⁷

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. -bhaṅgāni; M7 -bhaggaṃ.
2 M. Ph. S. put na before obhagg-
3 M. Ph. S. khādati.
4 T. yā.
5 M. Ph. S. -hā pi.
6 Ph. ca.
7 M. uti-; Ph. S. utti-
8 S. puts na before upa-
9 M. Ph. S. upagh-
10 Ph. ākiṇṇaṃ.
11 Ph. -si.
12 M. Ph. -di; T. M6. M7 -dāmi.
13 T. -bhaggaṃ.
14 M. Ph. S. -ditaṃ.
15 Ph. -yi; S. -siṃ.
16 M. Ph. S. -hā.
17 M. uti-; Ph. utti-; T. M6. M7 tiṇṇaggassa.
18 M. S. upagh-; Ph. uggh-
19 T. M6. M7. S. so 'mhi.
20 omitted by S.
21 omitted by Ph.
22 M. uti-; Ph. S. utti-; M7 tiṇṇassa.
23 S. upagh-
24 M. Ph. S. -majjitvā.
25 T. M6. M7 -ḍu; M. Ph. soṇḍaṃ.
26 M. Ph. -harati.
27 T. ārañña-.

[page 437]
XL. Mahā-Vagga. 437
rukkhamūlaṃ¹ pabbataṃ kandaraṃ² giriguhaṃ susānaṃ
vanapatthaṃ³ abbhokāsaṃ palālapuñjaṃ, so araññagato⁴
vā rukkhamūlagato vā suññāgāragato vā nisīdati pallaṅkaṃ
ābhujitvā⁵ ujuṃ kāyaṃ paṇidhāya parimukhaṃ satiṃ upa-
ṭṭhapetvā⁶; so abhijjhaṃ loke pahāya vigatābhijjhena ce-
tasā viharati, abhijjhāya cittaṃ parisodheti; vyāpādapado-
saṃ⁷ pahāya avyāpannacitto viharati, sabbapāṇabhūtahi-
tānukampī vyāpādapadosā cittaṃ parisodheti; thīnamiddhaṃ
pahāya vigatathīnamiddho viharati, ālokasaññī sato sampa-
jāno thīnamiddhā cittaṃ parisodheti; uddhaccakukkuccaṃ
pahāya anuddhato viharati, ajjhattaṃ vūpasantacitto ud-
dhaccakukkuccā cittaṃ parisodheti; vicikicchaṃ pahāya
tiṇṇavicikiccho viharati, akathaṃkathī kusalesu dhammesu
vicikicchāya cittaṃ parisodheti. So ime pañca nīvaraṇe
pahāya cetaso⁸ upakkilese paññāya dubbalīkaraṇe vivicc'
eva kāmehi . . . pe⁹ . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja
viharati, so attamano kaṇḍuṃ¹⁰ saṃhanti¹¹; vitakkavicā-
rānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe¹² . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . tati-
yaṃ jhānaṃ . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati,
so attamano kaṇḍuṃ saṃhanti; sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ
samatikkamā¹³ paṭighasaññānaṃ atthaṅgamā¹⁴ nānatta-
saññānaṃ amanasikārā ‘ananto ākāso'; ti ākāsānañcāyata-
naṃ upasampajja viharati, so attamano kaṇḍuṃ saṃhanti;
sabbaso ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘anantaṃ viñ-
ñāṇan'; ti viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati . . .¹⁵
sabbaso viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘natthi kiñcī'
ti ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati . . . sabbaso
ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma nevasaññānāsaññāyata-
naṃ upasampajja viharati . . .¹⁶ sabbaso nevasaññānāsaññā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. ārañña-
2 S. kaṇḍ-; T. kandh-
3 M. Ph. -pattaṃ.
4 T. ār-
5 Ph. ābhuñj-
6 Ph. upaṭṭhā-
7 T. vya- throughout.
8 S. -sā
9 M. Ph. S. in full.
10 T. M6 -ḍu; M. Ph. -ḍaṃ throughout.
11 Ph. S. -hanati; M. -harati throughout.
12 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
13 T. M6. M7 -kkamma.
14 T. M6. M7 atthag-
15 S. pe.
16 T. M6. M7 so att- ka- saṃh-

[page 438]
438 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLI. 1-2
yatanaṃ samatikkamma saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ upasam-
pajja viharati, paññāya c'; assa¹ disvā āsavā parikkhīṇā
honti, so attamano kaṇḍuṃ saṃhantī ti.
XLI.
1. Evam² me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Mallesu³
viharati Uruvelokappaṃ nāma Mallānaṃ⁴ nigamo. Atha
kho Bhagavā pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaram
ādāya Uruvelakappaṃ⁵ piṇḍāya pāvisi. Uruvelakappe piṇ-
ḍāya caritvā pacchābhattaṃ piṇḍapātapaṭikkanto āyasman-
taṃ Ānandaṃ āmantesi ‘idh'; eva tāva tvaṃ Ānanda hohi,
yāvāhaṃ⁶ Mahāvanaṃ ajjhogāhāmi divāvihārāyā'; ti. ‘Evaṃ
bhante'; ti kho āyasmā Ānando Bhagavato paccassosi.
Atha kho Bhagavā Mahāvanaṃ ajjhogāhetvā aññatarasmiṃ
rukkhamūle divāvihāraṃ nisīdi.
2. Atha kho Tapusso⁷ gahapati yenāyasmā Ānando ten'
upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā āyasmantaṃ Ānandaṃ abhivā-
detvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho Tapusso
gahapati āyasmantaṃ Ānandaṃ etad avoca ‘mayaṃ bhante
Ānanda gihī kāmabhogī⁸ kāmārāmā⁹ kāmaratā kāmasam-
muditā¹⁰, tesaṃ no bhante amhākaṃ gihīnaṃ kāmabhogī-
naṃ kāmārāmānaṃ kāmaratānaṃ kāmasammuditānaṃ pa-
pāto viya khāyati yad idaṃ nekkhammaṃ¹¹; sutam me¹²
taṃ¹² bhante: imasmiṃ dhammavinaye daharānaṃ daha-
rānaṃ¹³ bhikkhūnaṃ nekkhamme¹⁴ cittaṃ pakkhandati
pasīdati santiṭṭhati vimuccati <<etaṃ santan>> ti passato;
tayidaṃ bhante imasmiṃ dhammavinaye bhikkhūnaṃ ba-
hunā janena visabhāgo¹⁵ yad idaṃ nekkhamman¹⁶'; ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. p'assa
2 M. Ph. S. omit this phrase.
3 S. Mallakesu; T. M6. M7 Malatesu.
4 T. M6. M7 Malatānaṃ.
5 T. Vuru-
6 T. vāhaṃ.
7 M. Ph. Taph- throughout.
8 M. Ph. S. -gino throughout.
9 M6 -rāgā.
10 M. Ph. S. samu- always.
11 Ph. nikkhamaṃ always.
12 Ph. S. etaṃ.
13 omitted by T.
14 Ph. nikkhame always.
15 T. vinayabh-
16 Ph. here nekkhaman.

[page 439]
XLI. 3-4 Mahā-Vagga. 439
‘Atthi kho etaṃ gahapati kathāpābhataṃ¹, Bhagavantaṃ
dassanāya āyāma gahapati, yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅka-
missāma, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavato etam atthaṃ ārocessā-
ma²; yathā no Bhagavā vyākarissati³, tathā tam⁴ dhā-
ressāmā⁴'; ti. ‘Evaṃ bhante'; ti kho Tapusso gahapati
āyasmato Ānandassa paccassosi.
3. Atha kho āyasmā Ānando Tapussena gahapatinā
saddhiṃ yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā
Bhagavantaṃ . . . pe⁵ . . . Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘ayaṃ
bhante Tapusso gahapati evam āha: mayaṃ bhante Ānanda
gihī kāmabhogī kāmārāmā kāmaratā kāmasammuditā⁶,
tesaṃ no bhante amhākaṃ gihīnaṃ kāmabhogīnaṃ kāmā-
rāmānaṃ kāmaratānaṃ kāmasammuditānaṃ⁶ papāto⁷ viya
khāyati yad idaṃ nekkhammaṃ; sutam me⁸ taṃ⁸ bhante:
imasmiṃ dhammavinaye daharānaṃ daharānaṃ⁹ bhikkhū-
naṃ nekkhamme cittaṃ pakkhandati¹⁰ pasīdati santiṭṭhati
vimuccati <<etaṃ santan>> ti passato; tayidaṃ bhante ima-
smiṃ dhammavinaye bhikkhūnaṃ bahunā janena visabhāgo
yad idaṃ nekkhamman'; ti.
4. Evam etaṃ Ānanda evam¹¹ etaṃ Ānanda, mayham
pi kho Ānanda pubb'; eva sambodhā anabhisambuddhassa
bodhisattass'; eva sato etad ahosi: sādhu nekkhammaṃ
sādhu pavineko ti. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda nekkhamme
cittaṃ na pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na
vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda
etad ahosi: ko nu kho hetu ko paccayo yena me nekkhamme
cittaṃ na pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vi-
muccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato? Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda
etad ahosi: kāmesu kho¹² me¹² ādīnavo adiṭṭho, so ca me
abahulīkato, nekkhamme¹³ ānisaṃso anadhigato, so ca me¹⁴

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. -pabhātaṃ.
2 M. Ph. āroci-
3 M. Ph. byākāsi.
4 M. Ph. S. karissāmā.
5 M. Ph. S. in full.
6 T. M6 here samu-
7 T. pāpāto; Ph. pāpako.
8 Ph. S. etaṃ.
9 omitted by T.
10 T. M6. M7 upa-
11 M. Ph. T. M7 do not repeat evaṃ etaṃ Ā-
12 omitted by M. Ph.
13 M. S. add ca.
13 T. M7 add Ānanda.

[page 440]
440 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLI. 5
anāsevito¹; tasmā me² nekkhamme cittaṃ na pakkhandati
na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti
passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: sace kho
ahaṃ kāmesu ādīnavaṃ disvā taṃ³ bahulīkareyyaṃ⁴,
nekkhamme ānisaṃsaṃ adhigamma⁵ tam āseveyyaṃ; ṭhā-
naṃ kho pan'; etaṃ vijjati, yaṃ me nekkhamme cittaṃ
pakkhandeyya pasīdeyya santiṭṭheyya vimucceyya ‘etaṃ
santan'; ti passato. So kho ahaṃ Ānanda aparena sama-
yena kāmesu ādīnavaṃ disvā taṃ⁶ bahulam⁶ akāsiṃ⁷,
nekkhamme⁸ ānisaṃsaṃ adhigamma tam āseviṃ⁹. Tassa
mayhaṃ Ānanda nekkhamme cittaṃ pakkhandati pasīdati
santiṭṭhati vimuccati ‘etam santan'; ti passato. So kho
ahaṃ Ānanda aparena¹⁰ samayena¹⁰ vivicc'; eva kāmehi
. . .¹¹ paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharāmi. Tassa
mayhaṃ Ānanda iminā vihārena viharato kāmasahagatā
saññāmanasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa¹² me hoti ābādho.
Seyyathā pi Ānanda sukhino dukkhaṃ uppajjeyya yāva-d-
eva ābādhāya, evam ev'; assa¹³ me kāmasahagatā saññā-
manasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa me hoti ābādho.
5. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: yan nūnāhaṃ
vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe¹⁴ . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja vihareyyan ti. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda avi-
takke cittaṃ na pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati
na vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato. Tassa mayhaṃ
Ānanda etad ahosi: ko nu kho hetu ko paccayo yena me
avitakke cittaṃ na pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati
na vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato? Tassa mayhaṃ
Ānanda etad ahosi: vitakkesu¹⁵ kho me ādīnavo adiṭṭho,
so ca me abahulīkato, avitakke¹⁶ ānisaṃso anadhigato, so

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. sevi; M7 ssevivita (sic).
2 omitted by T. M6. M7.
3 T. na.
4 M. Ph. bahulaṃ- k-
5 T. M6. M7 anadhi-
6 T. M6 tabbah-; Ph. -liṃ.
7 M. Ph. -si.
8 Ph. adds me.
9 M7 -vi; T. -vitaṃ.
10 omitted by M. Ph. S.
11 M. Ph. S. give it in full.
12 M. svassa throughout; Ph. svassa and svāssa.
13 Ph. only assa; T. M6 etassa; M7 eva tassa.
14 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
15 S. vitakke.
16 M. S. add ca.

[page 441]
XLI. 6 Mahā-Vagga. 441
ca me anāsevito; tasmā me avitakke cittaṃ na pakkhan-
dati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'
ti passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: sace kho
ahaṃ vitakkesu¹ ādīnavaṃ disvā taṃ² bahulīkareyyaṃ²,
avitakke ānisaṃsaṃ adhigamma tam āseveyyaṃ; ṭhānaṃ
kho pan'; etaṃ vijjati, yaṃ me³ avitakke cittaṃ pakkhan-
deyya pasīdeyya santiṭṭheyya vimucceyya ‘etaṃ santan'; ti.
passato. So kho ahaṃ Ānanda aparena samayena vitak-
kesu⁴ ādīnavaṃ disvā taṃ⁵ bahulam⁵ akāsiṃ⁶, avitakke
ānisaṃsaṃ adhigamma⁷ tam āseviṃ⁸. Tassa mayhaṃ
Ānanda avitakke cittaṃ pakkhandati⁹ pasīdati santiṭṭhati
vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato. So kho ahaṃ Ānanda
aparena¹⁰ samayena¹⁰ vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . .
pe¹¹ . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharāmi. Tassa
mayhaṃ Ānanda iminā vihārena viharato vitakkasahagatā
saññāmanasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa me hoti ābādho.
Seyyathā pi Ānanda sukhino dukkhaṃ uppajjeyya yāva-d-eva
ābādhāya, evam ev'; assa¹² me¹³ vitakkasahagatā saññā-
manasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa me hoti ābādho.
6. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: yan nūnāhaṃ
pītiyā ca virāgā . . .¹⁴ tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja vi-
hareyyan ti. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda nippītike cittaṃ na
pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati ‘etaṃ
santan'; ti passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi ‘ko
nu kho hetu ko paccayo yena me nippītike cittaṃ na
pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati ‘etaṃ
santan'; ti passato? Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi:
pītiyā kho me ādīnavo adiṭṭho, so ca me abahulīkato, nip-
pītike¹⁵ ānisaṃso anadhigato, so ca me anāsevito; tasmā
me nippītike cittaṃ na pakkhandati na ppasīdati na san-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. -takke; T. adds k- me; M7 kho me.
2 M. tabbahulam k-; Ph. taṃ bahulaṃ k-
3 T. adds taṃ.
4 M6. S. -kke.
5 M. Ph. tabbah-
6 Ph. T. -si.
7 T. M7 anadhi-
8 T. M7 -vi.
9 T. na pa-
10 omitted by M. Ph. S.
11 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
12 T. M6. M7 only assa.
13 omitted by T. M6. M7.
14 M. Ph. S. in full.
15 M. S. add ca.

[page 442]
442 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLI. 7
tiṭṭhati na vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato. Tassa may-
haṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: sace kho ahaṃ pītiyā ādīnavaṃ
disvā taṃ¹ bahulīkareyyaṃ¹, nippītike ānisaṃsaṃ adhi-
gamma tam āseveyyaṃ²; ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ vijjati,
yaṃ me nippītike cittaṃ pakkhandeyya pasīdeyya san-
tiṭṭheyya vimucceyya ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato. So kho
ahaṃ Ānanda aparena samayena pītiyā ādīnavaṃ disvā
taṃ³ bahulam³ akāsiṃ⁴, nippītike⁵ ānisaṃsaṃ adhigamma
tam āseviṃ⁶. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda nippītike cittaṃ
pakkhandati pasīdati santiṭṭhati vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti
passato. So kho ahaṃ Ānanda aparena⁷ samayena⁷ pītiyā
ca virāgā . . . pe⁸ . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja vi-
harāmi. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda iminā vihārena viharato
pītisahagatā saññāmanasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa me
hoti ābādho. Seyyathā pi Ānanda sukhino dukkhaṃ
uppajjeyya yāva-d-eva ābādhāya, evam ev'; assa⁹ me pīti-
sahagatā saññāmanasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa me hoti
ābādho.
7. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: yan nūnāhaṃ
sukhassa ca pahānā . . .¹⁰ catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja
vihareyyan ti. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda adukkhamasukhe
cittaṃ na pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na
vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda
etad ahosi: ko nu kho hetu ko paccayo yena me adukkham-
asukhe cittaṃ na pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati
na vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato? Tassa mayhaṃ
Ānanda etad ahosi ‘upekhāsukhe kho me ādīnavo adiṭṭho,
so ca me abahulīkato, adukkhamasukhe¹¹ ānisaṃso anadhi-
gato, so ca me anāsevito; tasmā¹² me adukkhamasukhe
cittaṃ na pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vi-
muccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda
etad ahosi: sace kho ahaṃ upekhāsukhe ādīnavaṃ disvā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. tabbahulaṃ k-; T. -yyan ti.
2 T. M7 -yya.
3 M. Ph. tabbah-
4 T. -si.
5 T. M6. M7 -tiyā.
6 T. -vi.
7 omitted by M. Ph. S.
8 M. la; ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
9 M6 only assa.
10 M. Ph. S. in full.
11 M. Ph. S. add ca.
12 T. M6. M7 tassa.

[page 443]
XLI. 8 Mahā-Vagga. 443
taṃ¹ bahulīkareyyaṃ¹, adukkhamasukhe ānisaṃsaṃ adhi-
gamma tam āseveyyaṃ; ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ vijjati, yaṃ
me adukkhamasukhe cittaṃ pakkhandeyya pasīdeyya san-
tiṭṭheyya vimucceyya ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato. So kho ahaṃ
Ānanda aparena samayena upekhāsukhe ādīnavaṃ disvā
taṃ² bahulam² akāsiṃ, adukkhamasukhe ānisaṃsaṃ adhi-
gamma tam āseviṃ³. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda adukkham-
asukhe cittaṃ pakkhandati pasīdati santiṭṭhati vimuccati
‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato. So kho ahaṃ Ānanda aparena
samayena sukhassa ca pahānā⁴ . . . pe⁵ . . . catutthaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharāmi. Tassa mayham Ānanda
iminā vihārena viharato upekhāsahagatā⁶ saññāmana-
sikārā samudācaranti, svāssa me hoti ābādho. Seyyathā
pi Ānanda sukhino dukkhaṃ uppajjeyya yāva-d-eva ābā-
dhāya, evam ev'; assa me upekhāsahagatā⁷ saññāmana-
sikārā samudācaranti, svāssa me hoti ābādho.
8. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: yan nūnāhaṃ
sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ samatikkamā⁸ paṭighasaññānaṃ
atthaṅgamā⁹ nānattasaññānaṃ amanasikārā ‘ananto ākāso'
ti ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ upasampajja vihareyyan ti. Tassa
mayhaṃ Ānanda ākāsānañcāyatane cittaṃ na¹⁰ pakkhan-
dati na¹⁰ ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati ‘etaṃ san-
tan'; ti passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: ko
nu kho hetu ko paccayo yena me ākāsānañcāyatane cittaṃ
na pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati
‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato? Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad
ahosi: rūpesu¹¹ kho me ādīnavo adiṭṭho, so ca me abahu-
līkato, ākāsānañcāyatane¹² ānisaṃso anadhigato, so ca me
anāsevito; tasmā¹³ me ākāsānañcāyatane cittaṃ na pakkhan-
dati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. tabbah-; M. tabbahulaṃ k-
2 M. Ph. tabbah-; T. bahulīm.
3 Ph. M7 -vi.
4 omitted by M. Ph.
5 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
6 T. M6. M7 upekhāsukhasah-
7 Ph. T. M6 upekkhāsukhasah-
8 T. M6 -kkamma throughout; M7 -kkamma and -kkamā.
9 T. M6. M7 atthag- throughout.
10 omitted by T. M7.
11 M7 rūpe.
12 M. Ph. S. add ca.
13 T. tassa.

[page 444]
444 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLI. 9
ti passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: sace kho
ahaṃ rūpesu ādīnavaṃ disvā taṃ¹ bahulīkareyyaṃ¹, ākāsā-
nañcāyatane ānisaṃsaṃ adhigamma² tam āseveyyaṃ³;
ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ vijjati, yaṃ me ākāsānañcāyatane
cittaṃ pakkhandeyya pasīdeyya santiṭṭheyya vimucceyya
‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato. So kho ahaṃ Ānanda aparena
samayena rūpesu ādīnavaṃ disvā taṃ¹ bahulam¹ akāsiṃ⁴,
ākāsānañcāyatane ānisaṃsaṃ adhigamma⁵ tam āseviṃ⁶.
Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda ākāsanañcāyatane cittaṃ pakkhan-
dati pasīdati santiṭṭhati vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato.
So kho ahaṃ Ānanda aparena⁷ samayena⁷ sabbaso rūpa-
saññānaṃ samatikkamā paṭighasaññānaṃ atthaṅgamā nā-
nattasaññānaṃ amanasikārā ‘ananto ākāso'; ti ākāsānañcā-
yatanaṃ upasampajja viharāmi. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda
iminā vihārena viharato rūpasahagatā saññāmanasikārā
samudācaranti, svāssa me hoti ābādho. Seyyathā pi Ānanda
sukhino dukkhaṃ uppajjeyya yāva-d-eva ābādhāya, evam
ev'; assa me rūpasahagatā saññāmanasikārā samudācaranti,
svāssa me hoti ābādho.
9. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: yan nūnāhaṃ
sabbaso ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘anantaṃ viññā-
ṇan'; ti viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ upasampajja vihareyyan ti.
Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda viññāṇañcāyatane cittaṃ na pa-
kkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati ‘etaṃ
santan'; ti passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi:
ko nu kho hetu ko paccayo yena me viññāṇañcāyatane
cittaṃ na pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vi-
muccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato? Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda
etad ahosi: ākāsānañcāyatane kho me ādīnavo adiṭṭho, so
ca me abahulīkato, viññāṇañcāyatane⁸ ānisaṃso anadhigato,
so ca me anāsevito; tasmā me viññāṇañcāyatane cittaṃ na
pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati ‘etaṃ
santan'; ti passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi:
sace kho ahaṃ ākāsānañcāyatane ādīnavaṃ disvā taṃ¹

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. tabbah-
2 T. M7 āgamma.
3 T. -yya.
4 T. M7 -si.
5 M6 āgamma.
6 T. M7 -vi.
7 omitted by M. Ph. S.
8 S. adds ca.

[page 445]
XLI. 10 Mahā-Vagga. 445
bahulīkareyyaṃ¹, viññāṇañcāyatane ānisaṃsaṃ adhigamma
tam āseveyyaṃ; ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ vijjati, yaṃ me
viññāṇañcāyatane cittaṃ pakkhandeyya pasīdeyya san-
tiṭṭheyya vimucceyya ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato. So kho
ahaṃ Ānanda aparena samayena ākāsānañcāyatane ādī-
navaṃ disvā taṃ¹ bahulam¹ akāsiṃ², viññāṇañcāyatane
ānisaṃsaṃ adhigamma tam āseviṃ³. Tassa mayhaṃ
Ānanda viññāṇañcāyatane cittaṃ pakkhandati pasīdati
santiṭṭhati vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan ti passato. So kho
ahaṃ Ānanda aparena⁴ samayena⁴ sabbaso ākāsānañcā-
yatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘anantaṃ viññāṇan'; ti viññāṇañcā-
yatanaṃ upasampajja viharāmi. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda
iminā vihārena viharato ākāsānañcāyatanasahagatā saññā-
manasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa me hoti ābādho. Sey-
yathā pi Ānanda sukhino dukkhaṃ uppajjeyya yāva-d-eva
ābādhāya, evam ev'; assa me ākāsānañcāyatanasahagatā
saññāmanasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa me hoti ābādho.
10. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: yan nūnāhaṃ
sabbaso viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘natthi kiñcī'
ti ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ upasampajja vihareyyan ti. Tassa
mayhaṃ Ānanda ākiñcaññāyatane cittaṃ na pakkhandati
na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati ‘etaṃ santa'; ti
passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: ko no kho
hetu ko paccayo yena me ākiñcaññāyatane cittaṃ na
pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati ‘etaṃ
santan'; ti passato? Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi:
viññāṇañcāyatane kho me ādinavo adiṭṭho, so ca me aba-
hulīkato, ākiñcaññāyatane⁵ ānisaṃso anadhigato, so ca me
anāsevito; tasmā me ākiñcaññāyatane cittaṃ na pakkhan-
dati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'
ti passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: sace kho
ahaṃ viññāṇañcāyatane ādīnavaṃ disvā taṃ⁶ bahulīkarey-
yaṃ⁶, ākiñcaññāyatane ānisaṃsaṃ adhigamma tam āsevey-
yaṃ⁷; ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ vijjati, yaṃ me ākiñcaññā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. tabbah-
2 Ph. -si.
3 Ph. T. M7 -vi.
4 omitted by M. Ph. S.
5 S. adds ca.
6 M. tabbah-; Ph. tabbahulaṃ kar-
7 T. -yya.

[page 446]
446 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLI. 11
yatane cittaṃ pakkhandeyya pasīdeyya santiṭṭheyya vi-
mucceyya ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato. So kho ahaṃ Ānanda
aparena samayena viññāṇañcāyatane ādīnavaṃ disvā taṃ¹
bahulam¹ akāsiṃ², ākiñcaññāyatane ānisaṃsaṃ adhigamma
tam āseviṃ. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda ākiñcaññāyatane
cittaṃ pakkhandati pasīdati santiṭṭhati vimuccati ‘etaṃ
santan'; ti passato. So kho ahaṃ Ānanda aparena³ sama-
yena³ sabbaso viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘natthi
kiñcī'; ti ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharāmi. Tassa
mayhaṃ Ānanda iminā vihārena viharato viññāṇañcāyatana-
sahagatā saññāmanasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa me hoti
ābādho. Seyyathā pi Ānanda sukhino dukkhaṃ uppajjeyya
yāva-d-eva ābādhāya, evam ev'; assa me viññāṇañcāyatana-
sahagatā saññāmanasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa me hoti
ābādho.
11. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: yan nūnāhaṃ
sabbaso ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma nevasaññānā-
saññāyatanaṃ upasampajja vihareyyan ti. Tassa mayhaṃ
Ānanda nevasaññānāsaññāyatane cittaṃ na pakkhandati
na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti
passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: ko nu kho
hetu ko paccayo yena me nevasaññānāsaññāyatane cittaṃ
na pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati
‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato? Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad
ahosi: ākiñcaññāyatane kho me ādīnavo adiṭṭho, so ca me
abahulīkato, nevasaññānāsaññāyatane⁴ ānisaṃso anadhigato,
so ca me anāsevito; tasmā me nevasaññānāsaññāyatane
cittaṃ na pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vi-
muccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda
etad ahosi: sace kho ahaṃ ākiñcaññāyatane ādīnavaṃ disvā
taṃ¹ bahulīkareyyaṃ¹, nevasaññānāsaññāyatane ānisaṃsaṃ
adhigamma tam āseveyyaṃ⁵; ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ vijjati,
yaṃ me nevasaññānāsaññāyatane cittaṃ pakkhandeyya
pasīdeyya santiṭṭheyya vimucceyya ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. tabbah-
2 Ph. -si.
3 omitted by M. Ph. S.
4 S. adds ca.
5 T. M7 -yya.

[page 447]
XLI. 12 Mahā-Vagga. 447
So kho ahaṃ Ānanda aparena samayena ākiñcaññāyatane
ādīnavaṃ disvā taṃ¹ bahulam¹ akāsiṃ², nevasaññānāsaññā-
yatane ānisaṃsaṃ adhigamma tam āseviṃ³. Tassa mayhaṃ
Ānanda nevasaññānāsaññāyatane cittaṃ pakkhandati pasī-
dati santiṭṭhati vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato. So kho
ahaṃ Ānanda aparena⁴ samayena⁴ sabbaso ākiñcaññāya-
tanaṃ samatikkamma nevasaññāṇāsaññāyatanaṃ upasam-
pajja viharāmi. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda iminā vihārena
viharato ākiñcaññāyatanasahagatā saññāmanasikārā sam-
udācaranti, svāssa me hoti ābādho. Seyyathā pi Ānanda
sukhino dukkhaṃ uppajjeyya yāva-d-eva ābādhāya, evam
ev'; assa me ākiñcaññāyatanasahagatā saññāmanasikārā
samudācaranti, svāssa me hoti ābādho.
12. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: yan nūnāhaṃ
sabbaso⁴ nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma saññā-
vedayitanirodhaṃ upasamapajja vihareyyan ti. Tassa may-
haṃ Ānanda saññāvedayitanirodhe cittaṃ na pakkhandati
na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti
passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: ko nu kho
hetu ko paccayo yena me saññāvedayitanirodhe cittaṃ na
pakkhandati na passīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati ‘etaṃ
santan'; ti passato? Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi:
nevasaññānāsaññāyatane kho me ādīnavo adiṭṭho, so ca
me abahulīkato, saññāvedayitanirodhe⁵ ānisaṃso anadhi-
gato, so ca me anāsevito; tasmā me saññāvedayitanirodhe
cittaṃ na pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vi-
muccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda
etad ahosi: sace kho ahaṃ nevasaññānāsaññāyatane ādī-
navaṃ disvā taṃ⁶ bahulīkareyyaṃ⁶, saññāvedayitanirodhe
ānisaṃsaṃ adhigamma tam āseveyyaṃ; ṭhānaṃ kho pan'
etaṃ vijjati, yaṃ me saññāvedayitanirodhe cittaṃ pakkhan-
deyya pasīdeyya santiṭṭheyya vimucceyya ‘etaṃ santan'; ti
passato. So kho ahaṃ Ānanda aparena samayena neva-
saññānāsaññāyatane ādīnavaṃ disvā taṃ¹ bahulam¹ akā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. tabbah-
2 Ph. T. M7 -si
3 Ph. T. -vi; M7 -vitaṃ.
4 omitted by M. Ph. S.
5 S. adds ca.
6 M. tabbah-; Ph. tabbahulak-

[page 448]
448 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLI. 13
siṃ¹, saññāvedayitanirodhe ānisaṃsaṃ adhigamma tam
āseviṃ². Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda saññāvedayitanirodhe
cittaṃ pakkhandati pasīdati santiṭṭhati vimuccati ‘etaṃ
santan'; ti passati. So kho ahaṃ Ānanda aparena³ sama-
yena³ sabbaso nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma
saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ upasampajja viharāmi, paññāya ca
me disvā āsavā parikkhayaṃ agamaṃsu.
13. Yāvakīvañ cāhaṃ Ānanda imā nava anupubbavihāra-
samāpattiyo na⁴ evaṃ anulomapaṭilomaṃ samāpajjim⁵ pi⁶
vuṭṭhahiṃ⁷ pi⁸, neva tāvāhaṃ Ānanda sadevake loke samā-
rake sabrahmake sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā pajāya sadeva-
manussāya anuttaraṃ sammāsambodhiṃ abhisambuddho⁹
paccaññāsiṃ. Yato¹⁰ ca kho ahaṃ Ānanda imā nava
anupubbavihārasamāpattiyo evaṃ anulomapaṭilomaṃ samā-
pajjim¹¹ pi¹² vuṭṭhahim⁷ pi¹², athāhaṃ Ānanda sadevake
loke samārake sabrahmake sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā pajāya
sadevamanussāya anuttaraṃ sammāsambodhiṃ abhisam-
buddho paccaññāsiṃ. Ñāṇañ ca pana me dassanaṃ uda-
pādi ‘akuppā me cetovimutti¹³, ayam antimā jāti, natthi
dāni punabbhavo'; ti.
Mahāvaggo¹⁴ catuttho.
Tatr'; uddānaṃ¹⁵:
Dve ca¹⁶ vihārā¹⁷ nibbānaṃ gāvī¹⁸ jhānena pañcamaṃ
Ānando brāhmaṇā¹⁹ devā²⁰ nāgena²¹ Tapussena²² cā ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. -si.
2 Ph. -vi.
3 omitted by M. Ph. S.
4 M. Ph. put na (Ph. neva) before samā-
5 Ph. -jji; T. -jjam; M. -jjāmi.
6 M. na.
7 Ph. -hi; M. -hāmi.
8 T. hi; omitted by M.
9 M. Ph. add ti.
10 T. M6. M7 omit this whole phrase.
11 Ph. -jji; M. -jjāmi
12 omitted by M.
13 Ph. T. vimutti.
14 M. Ph. Vaggo.
15 S. adds bhavati; in T. M6. M7 the udd- is missing.
16 omitted by S.
17 Ph. S. -re; S. adds ca.
18 Ph. S. bhāvī.
19 S. -ṇo.
20 M. Ph. devo.
21 Ph. nāgo.
22 M. Ph. Taph-

[page 449]
XLII. 1-3 Pañcāla-Vagga. 449
XLII¹.
1. Evaṃ² me² sutaṃ². Ekaṃ samayaṃ āyasmā Ānando
Kosambiyaṃ viharati Ghositārāme. Atha kho āyasmā
Udāyi³ yenāyasmā Ānando ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā
āyasmatā Ānandena saddhiṃ sammodi, sammodanīyaṃ
kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ⁴ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekam-
antaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā Udāyi āyasmantaṃ Ānandaṃ
etad avoca ‘vuttam idaṃ āvuso Pañcālacaṇḍena devaputtena:
Sambādhe⁵ gataṃ⁶ okāsaṃ avidā⁷ bhūrimedhaso⁸
yo⁹ jhānam abujjhi¹⁰ buddho pātilīnanisabho munī ti.
Katamo nu² kho² āvuso sambādho, katamo sambādhe
okāsādhigamo vutto Bhagavatā'; ti?
2. Pañc'; ime āvuso kāmaguṇā sambādho, vutto¹¹ Bhaga-
vatā. Katame pañca?
Cakkhuviññeyyā rūpā iṭṭhā kantā manāpā piyārūpā
kāmūpasaṃhitā rajanīyā, sotaviññeyyā saddā . . .¹² ghāna-
viññeyyā gandhā . . . jivhāviññeyyā rasā . . . kāyaviññeyyā
phoṭṭhabbā iṭṭhā kantā manāpā piyarūpā kāmūpasaṃhitā
rajanīyā.
Ime kho āvuso pañca kāmaguṇā sambādho vutto¹¹
Bhagavatā.
3. Idhāvuso bhikkhu vivicc'; ev kāmehi . . . pe¹³ . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Ettāvatā pi kho
āvuso sambādhe okāsādhigamo vutto Bhagavatā pariyā-
yena. Tattha¹⁴ p'; atthi¹⁵ sambādho, kiñ ca tattha sam-
bādho?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. has as title Navakanipāte paṇṇāsakassa pañcamavaggo.
2 omitted by M. Ph. S.
3 M. -yī throughout; Ph. -yi and -yī.
4 M. Ph. sāra-
5 T. -de.
6 Ph. kataṃ; T. va taṃ; M6. M7 vata me.
7 M. avidvā; Ph. avuttā; m6 avidhā.
8 T. -cetaso.
9 omitted by T. M6.
10 S. anubujjhi; Ph. abuddha; T. M6 budhā; M7 buddhā.
11 T. utto.
12 M. la; S. pe.
13 M. la; Ph. pa.
14 M. tatrā; Ph. S. tatra throughout.
15 M. Ph. T. patti throughout.

[page 450]
450 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLII. 4-8
Yad¹ eva¹ tattha vitakkavicārā aniruddhā² honti, ayam
ettha sambādho.
4. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu vitakkavicārānaṃ
vūpasamā . . . pe³ . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja vi-
harati. Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso sambādhe okāsādhigamo
vutto Bhagavatā pariyāyena. Tattha p'; atthi sambādho,
kiñ⁴ ca⁴ tattha sambādho?
Yad eva tattha pīti aniruddhā hoti, ayam ettha sambādho
5. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu pītiyā ca virāgā . . .
pe⁵ . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Ettāvatā
pi kho āvuso sambādhe okāsādhigamo vutto Bhagavatā
pariyāyena. Tattha p'; atthi sambādho, kiñ⁴ ca⁴ tattha
sambādho?
Yad eva tattha upekhāsukhaṃ aniruddhaṃ hoti, ayam
ettha sambādho.
6. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sukhassa ca pahānā
. . . pe⁶ . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.
Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso sambādhe okāsādhigamo vutto
Bhagavatā pariyāyena. Tattha p'; atthi sambādho, kiñ⁴
ca⁴ tattha sambādho?
Yad eva tattha rūpasaññā aniruddhā hoti, ayam ettha
sambādho.
7. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ
samatikkamā⁷ paṭighasaññānaṃ atthaṅgamā⁸ nānattasaññā-
naṃ amanasikārā ‘ananto ākāso'; ti ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati. Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso sambādhe okā-
sādhigamo vutto Bhagavatā pariyāyena. Tattha p'; atthi
sambādho, kiñ ca tattha sambādho?
Yad eva tattha ākāsānañcāyatanasaññā aniruddhā hoti,
ayam ettha sambādho.
8. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso ākāsānañcā-
yatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘anataṃ viññāṇan'; ti viññāṇañcā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. deva.
2 T. anuruddhā.
3 M. la; Ph. pe (sic); omitted by T. M6. M7.
4 T. kiñci.
5 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
6 M. la; Ph. pa.
7 Ph. -kkammā; T. M6. M7 -kkamma.
8 T. M6. M7 atthag-

[page 451]
XLII. 9-XLIII. 2 Pañcāla-Vagga. 451
yatanaṃ upasampajja viharati. Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso
sambādhe okāsādhigamo vutto Bhagavatā pariyāyena.
Tattha p'; atthi sambādho, kiñ ca tattha sambādho?
Yad eva tattha viññāṇañcāyatanasaññā aniruddhā hoti,
ayam ettha sambādho.
9. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso viññāṇañcā-
yatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘natthi kiñcī'; ti ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ
upasampajja viharati. Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso sambādhe
okāsādhigamo vutto Bhagavatā pariyāyena. Tattha p'; atthi
sambādho, kiñ ca tattha sambādho?
Yad eva tattha ākiñcaññāyatanasaññā aniruddhā hoti,
ayam ettha sambādho.
10. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso ākiñcaññā-
yatanaṃ samatikkamma nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati. Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso sambādhe okā-
sādhigamo vutto Bhagavatā pariyāyena. Tattha p'; atthi
sambādho, kiñ ca tattha sambādho?
Yad eva tattha nevasaññānāsaññāyatanasaññā aniruddhā
hoti, ayam ettha sambādho.
11. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso nevasaññā-
nāsaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ
upasampajja viharati, paññāya c'; assa¹ disvā āsavā pari-
kkhīṇā honti. Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso sambādhe okāsādhi-
gamo vutto² Bhagavatā nippariyāyenā ti.
XLIII.
1. ‘Kāyasakkhī kāyasakkhī'; ti āvuso vuccati³. Kittāvatā
nu kho āvuso kāyasakkhī vutto Bhagavatā ti⁴?
2. Idhāvuso bhikkhu vivicc'; eva kāmehi . . . pe⁵ . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati, yathā yathā ca⁶
tad āyatanaṃ tathā⁶ tathā⁶ naṃ⁶ kāyena phassitvā⁷ vi-
harati. Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso kāyasakkhī vutto Bhagavatā
pariyāyena.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. p'assa.
2 T. utto.
3 T. uccati.
4 omitted by S.
5 M. la; Ph. pa.
6 omitted by T.; M6. M7 omit only ca.
7 T. passitvā; M. Ph. S. phusitvā.

[page 452]
452 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLIII. 3-XLIV. 2
3. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu vitakkavicārānaṃ
vūpasamā . . . pe¹ . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . .² tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ
. . .² catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati, yathā yathā
ca tad āyatanaṃ tathā tathā naṃ kāyena phassitvā³ vi-
harati. Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso kāyasakkhī vutto⁴ Bhaga-
vatā pariyāyena.
4. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ
samatikkamā⁵ paṭighasaññānaṃ atthaṅgamā⁶ nānattha-
saññānaṃ amanasikārā ‘ananto ākāso'; ti ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ
upasampajja viharati, yathā⁷ yathā ca tad āyatanaṃ tathā
tathā naṃ kāyena phassitvā viharati. Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso
kāyasakkhī vutto Bhagavatā pariyāyena . . . pe⁸ . . .
5. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso nevasaññā-
nāsaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ
upasampajja viharati, paññāya c'; assa⁹ disvā āsavā pari-
kkhīṇā honti, yathā yathā ca tad āyatanaṃ tathā tathā
naṃ kāyena phassitvā³ viharati. Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso
kāyasakkhī vutto Bhagavatā nippariyāyenā ti.
XLIV.
1. ‘Paññāvimutto paññāvimutto'; ti āvuso vuccati. Kittā-
vatā nu kho āvuso paññāvimutto vutto Bhagavatā ti?
2. Idhāvuso bhikkhu vivicc'; eva kāmehi . . . pe¹⁰ . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati, paññāya ca¹¹
naṃ¹¹ pajānāti. Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso paññāvimutto vutto
Bhagavatā pariyāyena . . . pe¹² . . .

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T.
2 T. M6. M7 pe.
3 M. Ph. S. phusitvā.
4 T. utto.
5 T. M6. M7 -kkamma.
6 T. M6. M7 atthag-
7 T. M6. M7 have pe || sabbaso ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ and so on till
viharati, then sabbaso viññānañcāyatanaṃ till viharati,
then sabbaso ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ till viharti, yathā and so on
till pariyāyena, then as in 5.
8 M. Ph. pa.
9 S. p'assa.
10 M. la; Ph. pa.
11 S. pana.
12 M. la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 give it in conformity with the preceding
Sutta, but they too omit rūpasaññānaṃ, ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ,
and viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ.

[page 453]
XLIV. 3-XLVII. Pañcāla-Vagga. 453
3. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso nevasaññānā-
saññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati, paññāya c'; assa¹ disvā āsavā parikkhīṇā
honti, paññāya ca² naṃ² pajānāti. Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso
paññāvimutto vutto Bhagavatā nippariyāyenā ti.
XLV.
1. ‘Ubhatobhāgavimutto ubhatobhāgavimutto'; ti āvuso
vuccati³. Kittāvatā nu kho āvuso ubhatobhāgavimutto
vutto Bhagavatā ti?
2. Idhāvuso bhikkhu vivicc'; eva kāmehi . . . pe⁴ . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati, yathā yathā ca
tad āyatanaṃ tathā tathā naṃ kāyena phassitvā⁵ viharati,
paññāya ca⁶ naṃ⁶ pajānāti. Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso ubhato-
bhāgavimutto vutto Bhagavatā pariyāyena . . . pe⁷ . . .
3. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso nevasaññānā-
saññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati, paññāya c'; assa¹ disvā āsavā parikkhīṇā
honti, yathā yathā ca tad āyatanaṃ tathā tathā naṃ
kāyena phassitvā⁵ viharati, paññāya ca⁶ naṃ⁶ pajānāti.
Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso ubhatobhāgavimutto vutto Bhaga-
vatā nippariyāyenā ti.
XLVI.
‘Sandiṭṭhiko dhammo sandiṭṭhiko dhammo'; ti āvuso
vuccati . . .⁸
XLVII.
‘Sandiṭṭhikaṃ nibbānaṃ sandiṭṭhikaṃ nibbānan'; ti āvuso
vuccati . . .⁸

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. p'assa.
2 T. M7 ca na; S. pana.
3 T. uccati.
4 M. la; Ph. pa.
5 M. Ph. S. phusitvā.
6 S. pana.
7 M. la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 as on p. 452 n. l3.
8 M. Ph. s. give it in conformity with LI, but read
sandiṭṭhiko dhammo, and sandiṭṭhikaṃ nibbānaṃ instead of
diṭṭhadhammanibbānaṃ.

[page 454]
454 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLVIII-LI. 3
XLVIII.
‘Nibbānaṃ nibbānan'; ti āvuso vuccati . . .¹
XLIX.
‘Parinibbānaṃ parinibbānan'; ti āvuso² vuccati² . . .¹
L.
‘Tadaṅganibbānaṃ tadaṅganibbānan'; ti āvuso vuccati . . .³
LI.
1. ‘Diṭṭhadhammanibbānaṃ diṭṭhadhammanibbānan'; ti
āvuso vuccati. Kittāvatā nu kho āvuso diṭṭhadhamma-
nibbānaṃ vuttaṃ Bhagavatā ti?
2. Idhāvuso bhikkhu vivicc'; eva kāmehi . . . pe⁴ . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Ettāvatā pi kho
āvuso diṭṭhadhammanibbānaṃ vuttaṃ Bhagavatā pariyā-
yena . . . pe⁵ . . .
3. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso nevasaññānā-
saññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati, paññāya c'; assa⁶ disvā āsavā parikkhīṇā
honti. Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso diṭṭhadhammanibbānaṃ
vuttaṃ Bhagavatā nippariyāyenā ti.
Pañcālavaggo⁷ pañcamo.
Tatr'; uddānaṃ⁸:

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa; S. pe.
2 omitted by M. Ph. S.
3 M. la; S. pe.
4 M. la; Ph. pa.
5 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
6 M7 tassa; S. p'assa
7 M. Ph. Vaggo.
8 S. adds bhavati; in T. M6. M7 the udd- is missing.

[page 455]
LII-LVIII. Khema-Vagga. 455
Pañcālo¹ kāyasakkhi² ca² ubho³ sandiṭṭhikā⁴ dve⁵
Nibbānaṃ parinibbānaṃ tadaṅgadiṭṭhadhammikena cā ti.
Navakanipāte⁶ paṭhamaṃ⁷ paṇṇāsakaṃ samattaṃ.
LII⁸.
‘Khemaṃ kheman'; ti āvuso vuccati . . .⁹
LIII.
‘Khemappatto khemappatto'; ti āvuso vuccati . . .¹⁰
LIV.
‘Amatam amatan'; ti āvuso vuccati . . .
LV.
‘Amatappatto amatappatto'; ti āvuso vuccati . . .
LVI.¹¹
‘Abhayaṃ abhayan'; ti āvuso vuccati . . .
LVII.
‘Abhayappatto abhayappatto'; ti āvuso vuccati . . .
LVIII.
‘Passaddhi passaddhī'; ti āvuso vuccati . . .

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. sambādho.
2 M. kāyasakkhi paññā; Ph. kāma so pañca; S. kāmahesañ ca.
3 M. ubhatobhago.
4 Ph. -ko.
5 Ph. duve.
6 M. Ph. navani-; T. m6. M7 omit these words at all.
7 omitted by S.
8 S. has as title Navakanipāte paṇṇāsakāsaṅgahito pāṭhamavaggo.
9 M. Ph. S. give it as before, read khemaṃ instead of
diṭṭhadhammanibbānaṃ.
10 S. pe.
11 missing in Ph. S.

[page 456]
456 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LIX-LXII. 4
LIX.
‘Anupubbapassaddhi anupubbapassaddhī'; ti āvuso vuc-
cati . . .
LX.
‘Nirodho nirodho'; ti āvuso vuccati . . .
LXI.
1. ‘Anupubbanirodho anupubbanirodho'; ti āvuso vuccati.
Kittāvatā nu kho āvuso anupubbanirodho vutto Bhaga-
vatā ti?
2. Idhāvuso bhikkhu vivicc'; eva kāmehi . . . pe¹ . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Ettāvatā pi kho
āvuso anupubbanirodho vutto Bhagavatā pāriyāyena . . .
pe² . . .
3. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso nevasaññānā-
saññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati, paññāya c'; assa³ disvā āsavā parikkhīṇā
honti. Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso anupubbanirodho vutto
Bhagavatā nippariyāyenā ti.
LXII.
1. Nava bhikkhave dhamme appahāya abhabbo arahattaṃ
sacchikātuṃ. Katame nava?
2. Rāgaṃ dosaṃ mohaṃ kodhaṃ upanāhaṃ makkhaṃ
palāsaṃ⁴ issaṃ⁵ macchariyaṃ.
Ime kho bhikkhave nava dhamme appahāya abhabbo
arahattaṃ sacchikātuṃ.
3. Nava bhikkhave dhamme pahāya bhabbo arahattaṃ
sacchikātuṃ. Katame nava?
4. Rāgaṃ dosaṃ mohaṃ kodhaṃ upanāhaṃ makkhaṃ
palāsaṃ⁴ issaṃ macchariyaṃ.
Khemavaggo⁶ chaṭṭho⁷.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa.
2 M. la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 as on p. 452 n. l3.
3 S. p'assa.
4 M. paḷ-
5 M6. M7 issā; T. icchā.
6 M. Ph. Vaggo.
7 M. Ph. S. paṭhamo.

[page 457]
LXIII. 1-LXIV. 2 Satipaṭṭhāna-Vagga. 457
Tatr'; uddānaṃ¹:
Khemo ca amataṃ c'; eva abhayaṃ² passaddhiyena ca
Nirodho anupubbo c'; eva dhammaṃ pahāya bhabbena cā ti.
LXIII³.
1. Pañc'; imāni bhikkhave sikkhādubbalyāni⁴. Katamāni
pañca?
2. Pāṇātipāto, adinnādānaṃ, kāmesu micchācāro, musā-
vādo, surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave pañca sikkhādubbalyāni⁵.
3. Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ sikkhādubbalyā-
naṃ⁵ pahānāya cattāro satipaṭṭhānā bhāvetabbā. Katame
cattāro?
4. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu kāye kāyānupassī viharati,
ātāpi sampajāno satimā vineyya loke abhijjhādomanassaṃ;
vedanāsu vedanānupassī⁶ viharati⁶ . . . pe⁷ . . . citte cittā-
nupassī⁶ viharati⁶ . . . dhammesu dhammānupassī viharati,
ātāpī sampajāno satimā vineyya loke abhijjhādomanassaṃ.
Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ sikhādubbalyānaṃ⁸
pahānāya ime cattāro satipaṭṭhānā bhāvetabbā ti.
LXIV.
1. Pañc'; imāni⁹ bhikkhave nīvaraṇāni¹⁰. Katamāni¹¹
pañca?
2. Kāmacchandanīvaraṇaṃ, vyāpādanīvaraṇaṃ, thīna-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 in T. M6. M7 the udd- is missing.
2 S. abhaya.
3 S. has as title Navakanipāte paṇṇāsakāsaṅgahito
dutiyavaggo.
4 T. M7 -bballāni; M6 -bbalāni.
5 M6 -bbalāni; M7 -bballāni.
6 omitted by M. Ph. S.
7 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
8 M6 -bbalāni.
9 T. M6. M7 ime.
10 T. M7 -ṇā; M6 -nā.
11 T. M6. M7 katame.

[page 458]
458 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXIV. 3-LXVI. 2
middhanīvaraṇaṃ, uddhaccakukkuccanīvaraṇaṃ, vicikicchā-
nīvaraṇaṃ.
Imāni¹ kho bhikkhave pañca nīvaraṇāni².
3. Imesaṃ³ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ nīvaraṇānaṃ
pahānāya cattāro satipaṭṭhānā bhāvetabbā. Katame
cattāro?
4. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu kāye kāyānupassī viharati,
ātāpī sampajāno satimā vineyya loke abhijjhādomanassaṃ;
vedanāsu . . . pe⁴ . . . citte . . . dhammesu dhammānupassī
viharati, ātāpī sampajāno satimā vineyya loke abhijjhā-
domanassaṃ.
Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ nīvaraṇānaṃ pahā-
nāya ime cattāro satipaṭṭhānā bhāvetabbā ti.
LXV.
1. Pañc'; ime bhikkhave kāmaguṇā. Katame pañca?
2. Cakkhuviññeyyā rūpā iṭṭhā kantā manāpā piyarūpā
kāmūpasaṃhitā rajanīyā⁵, sotaviññeyyā saddā . . . pe⁶ . . .
ghānaviññeyyā gandhā . . . jivhāviññeyyā rasā . . . kāya-
viññeyyā phoṭṭhabbā iṭṭhā kantā manāpā piyarūpā kāmū-
pasaṃhitā rajanīyā.
Ime kho bhikkhave pañca kāmaguṇā.
3. Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ kāmaguṇānaṃ
pahānāya . . .⁷ ime cattāro satipaṭṭhānā bhāvetabbā ti.
LXVI.
1. Pañc'; ime bhikkhave upādānakkhandhā. Katame
pañca?
2. Rūpūpādānakkhandho, vedanūpādānakkhandho⁸, sañ-
ñūpādānakkhandho, saṅkhārūpādānakkhandho, viññāṇū-
pādānakkhandho.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 ime.
2 T. -ṇaṃ; M6 -nā; M7 -ṇā
3 in T. M6. M7 here immediately follows the concluding phrase.
4 M. la; Ph. pa.
5 T. -neyyā.
6 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
7 M. la.
8 T. vedanānupā-

[page 459]
LXVI. 3-LXIX. 3 Satipaṭṭhāna-Vagga. 459
Ime kho bhikkhave pañc'; upādānakkhandhā.
3. Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ upādānakkhan-
dhānaṃ pahānāya . . .¹ ime cattāro satipaṭṭhānā bhāve-
tabbā ti.
LXVII.
1. Pañc'; imāni bhikkhave orambhāgiyāni saṃyojanāni.
Katamāni pañca?
2. Sakkāyadiṭṭhi, vicikicchā, sīlabbataparāmāso, kāma-
cchando, byāpādo.
Imāni kho bhikkhave pañc'² orambhāgiyāni saṃyo-
janāni.
3. Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ orambhāgiyānaṃ
saṃyojanānaṃ pahānāya . . .³ ime cattāro satipaṭṭhānā
bhāvetabbā ti.
LXVIII.
1. Pañc'; imā bhikkhave gatiyo. Katamā pañca?
2. Nirayo, tiracchānayoni, pittivisayo⁴, manussā, devā.
Imā⁵ kho bhikkhave pañca gatiyo.
3. Imāsaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ gatīnaṃ pahānāya
. . .³ ime cattāro satipaṭṭhānā bhāvetabbā ti.
LXIX.
1. Pañc'; imāni bhikkhave macchariyāni. Katamāni
pañca?
2. Āvāsamacchariyaṃ, kulamacchariyaṃ, lābhamacchari-
yaṃ, vaṇṇamacchariyaṃ, dhammamacchariyaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave pañca macchariyāni.
3. Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ macchariyānaṃ
pahānāya . . .³ cattāro satipaṭṭhānā bhāvetabbā ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa.
2 M. Ph. S. pañca.
3 M. la.
4 M. Ph. petti-
5 T. ime.

[page 460]
460 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXX. 1-LXXI. 4
LXX.
1. Pañc'; imāni bhikkhave uddhambhāgiyāni saṃyojanāni.
Katamāni pañca.
2. Rūparāgo, arūparāgo, māno, uddhaccaṃ, avijjā.
Imāni kho bhikkhave pañc'; uddhambhāgiyāni saṃyo-
janāni.
3. Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ uddhambhāgiyā-
naṃ saṃyojanānaṃ pahānāya . . .¹ ime cattāro satipaṭṭhā-
nā bhāvetabbā ti.
LXXI.
1. Pañc'; ime bhikkhave cetokhilā. Katame pañca?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu Satthari kaṅkhati vicikicchati
nādhimuccati na sampasīdati. Yo so bhikkhave bhikkhu
Satthari kaṅkhati vicikicchati nādhimuccati na sampasī-
dati, tassa cittaṃ na² namati ātappāya anuyogāya sātacchā-
ya padhānāya. Yassa³ cittaṃ na² namati ātappāya anu-
yogāya sātacchāya padhānāya, ayaṃ paṭhamo cetokhilo.
3. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu dhamme kaṅkhati
. . . pe⁴ . . . saṅghe kaṅkhati . . .⁵ sikkhāya kaṅkhati . . .⁵
sabrahmacārīsu kupito hoti anattamano āhatacitto⁶ khila-
jāto⁷. Yo so bhikkhave bhikkhu sabrahmacārīsu kupito
hoti anattamano āhatacitto⁶ khilajāto, tassa cittaṃ na
namati ātappāya anuyogāya sātacchāya padhānāya. Yassa⁸
cittaṃ na² namati ātappāya anuyogāya sātacchāya padhā-
nāya, ayaṃ pañcamo cetokhilo.
Ime⁹ kho bhikkhave pañca cetokhilā.
4. Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ cetokhilānaṃ pa-
hānāya . . .⁴ ime cattāro satipaṭṭhānā bhāvetabbā ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la.
2 omitted by T.
3 from yassa to padhānāya missing in S.
4 M. la; Ph. pa.
5 T. M6. M7 pe.
6 Ph. āhaṭa-
7 T. -jāti.
8 from yassa to padh- missing in M6.
9 M. Ph. S. omit this phrase.

[page 461]
LXXII. 1-4 Satipaṭṭhāna-Vagga. 461
LXXII.
1. Pañc'; ime bhikkhave cetaso vinibandhā. Katame
pañca?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu kāmesu avītarāgo hoti avī-
tacchando¹ avītapemo avītapipāso avītapariḷāho avītataṇho.
Yo so bhikkhave bhikkhu kāmesu avītarāgo hoti avīta-
cchando avītapemo avītapipāso avītapariḷāho avītataṇho,
tassa cittaṃ na namati ātappāya anuyogāya sātacchāya
padhānāya. Yassa cittaṃ na namati ātappāya anuyogāya
sātacchāya padhānāya, ayaṃ paṭhamo cetaso vinibandho.
3. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu kāye avītarāgo
hoti . . . rūpe avītarāgo hoti . . . yāvadatthaṃ udarā-
vadehakaṃ bhuñjitvā seyyasukhaṃ passasukhaṃ² middha-
sukhaṃ anuyutto viharati . . . aññataraṃ devanikāyaṃ
paṇidhāya brahmacariyaṃ carati ‘imināhaṃ sīlena vā va-
tena vā tapena vā brahmacariyena vā devo vā bhavissāmi
devaññataro vā'; ti. Yo so bhikkhave bhikkhu aññataraṃ
devanikāyaṃ paṇidhāya brahmacariyaṃ carati ‘imināhaṃ
sīlena vā vatena vā tapena vā brahmacariyena vā devo
vā bhavissāmi devaññataro vā'; ti, tassa cittaṃ na namati
ātappāya anuyogāya sātacchāya padhānāya. Yassa³ cittaṃ
na namati ātappāya anuyogāya sātacchāya padhānāya,
ayaṃ pañcamo cetaso vinibandho.
Ime kho bhikkhave pañca cetaso vinibandhā.
4. Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ cetaso vinibandhā-
naṃ pahānāya . . .⁴ ime cattāro satipaṭṭhānā bhāvetabbā ti.
Satipaṭṭhānavaggo⁵ sattamo⁵.
Tatr'; uddānaṃ⁶:

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. avigata- throughout in this phrase, afterwards avītarāgo,
avītacchando, but avigatapemo and so on; M6 has avītarāgo,
but avigatacchando and so on; M7 avigata- always, exc. 3
where it has avitarāgo.
2 M6 phassa-
3 from yassa to padh- missing in S.
4 M. Ph. S. give it as in LXIII. 3.
5 M. Ph. S. Vaggo dutiyo.
6 S. adds bhavati; in T. M6. M7 the udd- is missing.

[page 462]
462 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXIII-LXXXI. 1-4
Sikkhā nīvaraṇā kāmā khandhā ca¹ orambhāgiyā
Gati maccheraṃ² c'; eva³ uddhambhāgiyā⁴ aṭṭhamaṃ
Cetokhila-vinibandhā⁵ ti.
LXXIII-LXXXI⁶.
1. Pañc'; imāni bhikkhave sikkhādubbalyāni. Katamāni
pañca?
2. Pāṇātipāto . . . pe⁷ . . . surāmerayamajjapamā-
daṭṭhānaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave pañca sikkhādubbalyāni.
3. Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ sikkhādubbalyānaṃ
pahānāya cattāro sammappadhānā⁸ bhāvetabbā. Katame
cattāro?
4. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu anuppannānaṃ pāpakānaṃ
akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ anuppādāya chandaṃ janeti vā-
yamati viriyaṃ ārabhati cittaṃ paggaṇhāti padahati, up-
pannānaṃ pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahānāya
chandaṃ janeti vāyamati viriyaṃ ārabhati cittaṃ paggaṇ-
hāti padahati, anuppannānaṃ kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ
uppādāya chandaṃ janeti vāyamati viriyaṃ ārabhati cittaṃ
paggaṇhāti padahati, uppannānaṃ kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ
ṭhitiyā asammosāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya
pāripūriyā chandaṃ janeti vāyamati viriyaṃ ārabhati cittaṃ
paggaṇhāti padahati.
Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ sikkhādubbalyānaṃ
pahānāya ime cattāro sammappadhānā bhāvetabbā.
(Yāva⁹ vaggā⁹ sammappadhānavasena vitthārenti¹⁰.)

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by Ph.
2 S. macchariyaṃ; Ph. only yañ.
3 omitted by M.
4 S. -yānaṃ.
5 M. S. -dho; M. adds kuttakaṃ pi vā; Ph. dukaṃ pi cā.
6 S. has as title Navakanipāte paṇṇāsakāsaṅgahito tatiyavaggo;
in T. M6. M7 only the words ime cattāro sammappadhānā
bhāvetabbā are to be found.
7 M. la; Ph. pa.
8 Ph. sammappaṭṭhāna- throughout.
9 Ph. yāvaggā; S. yāvatā.
10 M. viṭṭhāretabbā.

[page 463]
LXXXII. 1-XCI. 3 Sammappadhāna-Vagga. 463
LXXXII.
1. Pañc'; ime bhikkhave cetaso vinibandhā. Katame
pañca?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu kāmesu avītarāgo hoti . . .
pe¹ . . .
Ime kho bhikkhave pañca cetaso vinibandhā.
3. Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ cetaso vinibandhā-
naṃ pahānāya cattāro sammappadhānā bhāvetabbā. Ka-
tame cattāro?
4. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu anuppannānaṃ pāpakānaṃ
akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ anuppādāya chandaṃ janeti vā-
yamati viriyaṃ ārabhati cittaṃ paggaṇhāti padahati,
uppannānaṃ pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahānā-
ya . . .² anuppannānaṃ kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ uppādāya
. . . uppannānaṃ kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ ṭhitiyā asammo-
sāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya pāripūriyā chan-
daṃ janeti vāyamati viriyaṃ ārabhati cittaṃ paggaṇhāti
padahati.
Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ cetaso vinibandhānaṃ
pahānāya ime cattāro sammappadhānā bhāvetabbā ti.
Sammappadhānavaggo³ aṭṭhamo³.
LXXXIII-XCI⁴.
1. Pañc'; imāni bhikkhave sikkhādubbalyāni. Katamāni
pañca?
2. Pāṇātipāto . . . pe¹ . . . surāmerayamajjapamā-
daṭṭhānaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave pañca sikkhādubbalyāni.
3. Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ sikkhādubbalyānaṃ
pahānāya cattāro iddhipādā bhāvetabbā. Katame cattāro?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa.
2 S. pe.
3 M. Ph. S. Vaggo dutiyo.
4 S. has as title Navakanipāte paṇṇāsakāsaṅgahito catutthavaggo;
for T. M6. M7 see p. 462 n. 6, only read ime cattāro
iddhipādā bhāvetabbā.

[page 464]
464 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XCI. 4-XCII. 4
4. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu chandasamādhipadhānasaṅ-
khārasamannāgataṃ iddhipādaṃ bhāveti, viriyasamādhi-
. . .¹cittasamādhi- . . .¹vīmaṃsāsamādhipadhānasaṅkhāra-
samannāgataṃ iddhipādaṃ bhāveti.
Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ sikkhādubbalyānaṃ
pahānāya ime cattāro iddhipādā bhāvetabbā ti.
(Sesaṃ² iddhipādavasena vitthāretabbaṃ³.)
XCII.
1. Pañc'; ime bhikkhave cetaso vinibandhā. Katame
pañca?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu kāmesu avītarāgo hoti . . .
pe⁴ . . .
Ime kho bhikkhave pañca cetaso vinibandhā.
3. Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ cetaso vinibandhā-
naṃ pahānāya ime cattāro iddhipādā bhāvetabbā. Katame
cattāro?
4. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu chandasamādhipadhānasaṅ-
khārasamannāgataṃ iddhipādaṃ bhāveti, viriyasamādhi-
. . . cittasamādhi- . . . vīmaṃsāsamādhipadhānasaṅkhāra-
samannāgataṃ iddhipādaṃ bhāveti.
Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ cetaso vinibandhā-
naṃ pahānāya ime cattāro iddhipādā bhāvetabbā ti.
Iddhipādavaggo⁵ navamo⁵.
Cattāro satipaṭṭhānā padhānā⁶ caturo pade⁷
Cattāro iddhipādā⁸ pi⁸ purimehi ca⁹ yojaye ti¹⁰.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. in full.
2 Ph. avasesaṃ; S. dvipadasesā.
3 S. -tabbā.
4 M. la; Ph. pa.
5 M. Ph. S. Vaggo catuttho.
6 Ph. paṭhāna.
7 M. pure.
8 Ph. -dāni; M. omits pi.
9 omitted by Ph. S.
10 in T. M6. M7 this udd- is missing.

[page 465]
XCIII. 1-C. 2 465
XCIII¹.
1. Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya nava dhammā bhāve-
tabbā. Katame nava?
2. Asubhasaññā, maraṇasaññā, āhāre paṭikūlasaññā²,
sabbaloke anabhiratasaññā³, aniccasaññā, anicce dukkha-
saññā, dukkhe anattasaññā, pahānasaññā, virāgasaññā.
Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya ime nava dhammā bhā-
vetabbā ti⁴.
XCIV.
1. Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya nava dhammā bhāve-
tabbā. Katame nava?
Paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ, dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ, tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ,
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ, ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ, viññāṇañcāyata-
naṃ, ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ, nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ, saññā-
vedayitanirodho.
Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya ime nava dhammā bhā-
vetabbā ti⁴.
XCV-C.
1. Rāgassa bhikkhave pariññāya . . .⁵ parikkhāya . . .⁵
pahānāya . . .⁵khayāya . . .⁵vayāya . . .⁵virāgāya . . .⁵
nirodhāya . . .⁵ cāgāya . . .⁵paṭinissaggāya ime nava
dhammā bhāvetabbā.
2. Dosassa . . . mohassa kodhassa upanāhassa makkhassa
palāsassa issāya⁶ macchariyassa māyāya sāṭheyyassa⁷ tham-
bhassa sārambhassa mānassa atimānassa madassa pamā-
dassa abhiññāya . . . pariññāya . . . parikkhayāya . . .
pahānāya . . . khayāya . . . vayāya . . . virāgāya . . .

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. has as title Navakanipāte paṇṇāsakāsaṅgahito pañcamavaggo.
2 Ph. T. M6. M7 -kkula-
3 M. Ph. -rati-
4 T. M6. M7 omit ti.
5 M. pa.
6 Ph. issassa.
7 M. Ph. sādh-

[page 466]
466 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. C.
nirodhāya . . . cāgāya . . . paṭinissaggāya ime nava
dhammā bhāvetabbā ti.
Idam¹ avoca Bhagavā. Attamanā te bhikkhū Bhaga-
vato bhāsitaṃ abhinandun ti.
Navakanipātaṃ² samattaṃ².

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. omit this phrase.
2 Ph. Navanipātaṃ sa- and adds a few words in Burmese;
M. Nava Aṅguttaranipātaṃ niṭṭhitaṃ; T. M6. M7 Navakaṃ
niṭṭhitaṃ; T. M6 add Siddhir astu.