MAV 30
I. Prologue
evaṃ mayā
ś
r
utam
ekasmiṃ samaye bhagavāṃ Śrāvastyāṃ viharati Jetavane A
nā
thapiṇḍadārāme /
atha saṃbahulān
āṃ bhikṣūṇā
ṃ Karīrikamaṇḍalavāṭe saṃniṣaṇṇānāṃ s
a
ṃ
nipatitā
nām ayam evaṃrūpo 'bhūd antarākath
āsa
mudāhāraḥ
āścaryam āyuṣmanto
yāvac ca bhaga
vat
aḥ atīteṣu
samyaksaṃbuddheṣu atītāṃśa
bhāvaga
t
eṣ
u
ch
inna
vartma
su chinnapuṭeṣu niṣprapaṃceṣu prapaṃcātīteṣu parinirvṛteṣu kāruṇike
ṣu nirāśiṣ
e
ṣu evaṃ
s
amyak
pr
at
y
ā
tmaṃ jñānadarśanaṃ pravartat
e
/ e
vaṃśī
lā bata te
bu
ddhā bhagavaṃto babhūvur ity api evaṃdharmāṇ
a
evaṃpr
ajñā evamabhijñā e
vaṃv
i
muktaya evaṃ
vi
hāriṇo bata te buddhā bhagavanto babhūvur ity api /
kiṃ nu bha
ga
va
to dha
rmadhātuḥ supratividdhaḥ āho svid deva
tā ārocayaṃti yena tathāgata
syātīteṣu samyaksaṃbuddheṣu atītāṃśabhā
vagate
ṣu chinnava
rtmasu chinnapu
ṭeṣu niṣprapaṃceṣu prapañcā
tī
teṣu (
MAV 32
) par
i
nirvṛte
ṣu kāruṇikeṣu nirāśiṣeṣu evaṃ samyak pratyātmaṃ
jñ
ā
nadarśanaṃ pravartate evaṃśīlā bata te bud
dhā bhagavaṃto babhū
vur ity apy evaṃdharmāṇa evaṃ
prajñā
evamabhij
ñ
ā
evaṃvimuktaya evaṃvihāriṇo bata te buddhā bhagavaṃto
babhūvur ity api /
iyaṃ
teṣāṃ saṃbahulānāṃ bhikṣūṇāṃ Karīri
k
a
maṇḍalavāṭe saṃniṣaṇṇānāṃ sannipatitānām a
ntarākathā viprakṛtā /
aśrauṣīd bhagavāṃ divāvihāropagato divyena śrotreṇa viśuddhenātikrāntamā
nuṣeṇa śrutvā ca
punas tasmāt samādher vyu
tthā
ya yena Karīrikamaṇḍala
vā
ṭas tenopajagāma upetya purastād bhikṣusaṃghasya prajñapt'; evāsanne nyaṣīdat
niṣadya bha
ga
vā
ṃ
bhikṣūn āmantrayati kā
nu yuṣmākaṃ bhikṣavaḥ saṃbahulānāṃ
bh
i
kṣūṇāṃ Karīrikamaṇḍalavāṭe saṃniṣaṇṇānāṃ saṃnipatitā
nām anta
rākathā viprakṛtā kayā cāp
i
katha
y
aitarhi
sa
n
n
i
ṣa
ṇṇā
ḥ saṃnipa
t
i
tāḥ
ihāsmākaṃ bhadanta
saṃ
bahu
lānāṃ bhikṣ
ū
ṇ
ā
ṃ
Karīrik
ama
ṇḍalav
āṭe
s
a
ṃ
niṣaṇṇānāṃ saṃnipatitānā
m ay
am evaṃrū
p
o
'bhūd antarākathāsamudāhāraḥ āścaryam āyuṣma
ṃ
to yāvac ca bhagavataḥ atīteṣu samyaksaṃbuddheṣu atītāṃśabhāvagateṣu chinnava
rtma
su chinnapuṭe
ṣu niṣprapañceṣu
prapañcātīteṣu parinirvṛteṣu kāruṇikeṣu nirāśiṣeṣu evaṃ samyak pratyātmaṃ jñānadarśanaṃ pravartate evaṃśīlā bata te buddhā bh
agava
nt
o babhūvu
r
i
ty api evaṃdharmāṇa evaṃprajñā eva
ma
bhij
ñ
ā evaṃvim
u
ktaya evaṃ
vihā
riṇo bata te buddhā bhagavanto babhūvur ity api / kiṃ nu bhagavato
dhar
m
a
dhātu
ḥ s
upratividdha āho svid devatā āroca
yaṃti yena
(
MAV 34
)
tathāgata
syātīteṣu samya
k
s
aṃ
bu
ddheṣu atī
tāṃśabhāvagateṣu chinnavartmasu chinnapuṭeṣu niṣprapañceṣu prapañcā
tīteṣu
parinirvṛteṣu kāruṇike
ṣu nirāśiṣeṣu e
vaṃ samyak pratyātm
aṃ jñānadarśanaṃ
pravartate evaṃśīlā bata te buddhā bhagavanto babhūvur ity api evaṃdhar
māṇa evaṃ
prajñā evamabhij
ñ
ā
evaṃvimuktaya evaṃvihāriṇo bata te buddhā bhagavaṃto ba
bhūvur ity api / iyam asmākaṃ bhadaṃta saṃbahulānāṃ bhiksūṇāṃ Karīrikamaṇḍalavāṭe sa
ṃ
niṣaṃṇ
ānāṃ saṃnipatitānām antarākathā vip
r
ak
ṛ
tā tayā cāpi bhagavan ka
thayā etarhi saṃniṣaṃṇāḥ saṃnipatitā api me bhikṣavo dharmadhātuḥ supratividdha api me devatā āroca
yanti iyam atra dhar
matā tasmād idam u
c
y
a
te ||
pūrvaṃ
kathā dhārmikī arthasaṃhitā udāhṛtā maṇḍalavāṭabhikṣubhiḥ aśrauṣīd divyena hi śrotradhātunā
divāvihār
opagato mahāmu
niḥ 1
div
y
ena
śr
o
treṇa niśāmya śāstā upāgato maṇḍalav
āṭa
bhi
kṣūn
nyaṣīdat sa hi bhikṣugaṇasya madhye Śakro ya
then
dr
as
tr
ida
śeṣu madhye
2
p
r
a
tivi
ddho
dharmadhātur bud
dh
enādityabandhunā / yenābhyatītāṃ jānāti saṃbuddhāṃ dvipad
o
tt
amaḥ 3
evaṃ
nāmā evaṃjātyā evaṃgotrāś ca te 'bh
avan
yathā yathā ca te āsaṃ sarve vyākṛtavā
ṃ
muni
ḥ 4
nā
nādīrghāyuṣo devā varṇavanto yaśasvinaḥ evam ārocayaṃty arthaṃ saṃbuddhānāṃ yaśasvinām
5 ||
MAV 36
II. How was the Dharmadhātu Realized?
ka
thaṃ dharmadhātuḥ supratividdhaḥ
A. The Characteristics of the Seven Buddhas 1. Kalpa
itaḥ sa e
kanavataḥ ka
lp
o yasmiṃ kalpe Vipaś
y
ī
samyaksaṃbuddho loke utpannaḥ itaḥ sa ekatriṃśattamaḥ kalpo
yasmiṃ kalp
e
Śikhī ca Viśvabhuk ca samyaksaṃbuddhau loka utpannau asminn eva
Bhadrakalpe c
at
v
āraḥ samyaksaṃ
buddhā loke utpannā Krakasundaḥ Kanaka
mun
i
ḥ K
āś
ya
p
o vayaṃ cāpy etarhi Śākyamuniḥ iyam atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucyate ||
X kaś ca kal
p
o ^ ^ _ ^ _ X yadā Vipaśyī udapādi _ X
|
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
1
Viśva
bhu
ja
ṃ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X v
i
nāyakāḥ Krakasun
d
^ _ X
|
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
2 ||
MAV 38
2. Life Span
Vipaśyinaḥ samyaksaṃbu
ddha
sya
a
śītir varṣasaha
srāṇy āyuṣpramāṇam abhūt Śikhinaḥ sa
myaksaṃbuddhasya saptatiḥ Viśvabhujaḥ samyaksaṃbuddhasya ṣaṣṭiḥ Krakasundasya samyaksaṃbu
d
dhas
y
a
catvāriṅśat Kanakamuneḥ samyak
s
aṃbud
dh
asya triṅśat Kāśya
pasya samyaksaṃbuddhasya viṃśatiḥ asmākam apy etarhi varṣaśatam āyuṣpramā
ṇ
aṃ sa
myaks
u
khe
na
paripri
ya
māṇ
a
m iyam atra dha
rma
tā ta
s
m
ā
d idam ucy
ate ||
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
|
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ sa _ X X _ ^ _
Viśva
bhujo jinasya 1 catvāriṃśat Krakasundasya śā
stuḥ
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
|
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X X _ ^ _
Śā
kyamu
ni
^ _ X
2 ||
3. Caste
Vipaśyī
samyaksaṃbuddhaḥ kṣatriyo
jātyābhūt Śikhī samyaksaṃbuddhaḥ kṣatriyo jātyābhūd Viśvabhuk ca / Krakasundaḥ samyaksaṃbuddho brāhmaṇo jātyābhūt Kana
kamuniḥ
Kāś
y
apaś ca / asmāka
m apy etarhi kṣatriyā jāti
r bhavati iyam atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucyate ||
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X X _ ^ _ _ ^ babhūva kṣat
r
i
yāḥ
X _ ^ _ Kanakamuniś ca Kāśyapa et'; ekajāty. ^ ^ _ ^ _ ^ X
1
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
|
X
y
ā ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ k
a
lpāṃ niṣk
r
āntavāṃ Cchākyakulāc ca kṣa
triyāt 2 ||
MAV 40
4. Family Name Sanskrit text is completely lost
5. Bodhi Trees Sanskrit text is completely lost
6. The Aśembly of Bhikṣus
Vipaśyinaḥ samyaksaṃbuddhasya śrāvakāṇāṃ trayo mahāsannipātā babhūvuḥ eko mahāsannipāto dvāṣaṣṭabhikṣuśatasahasrāṇi / dvitīyo mahāsannipāto bhikṣuśatasahasram tṛtīyo mahāsannipāto 'śītir bhikṣusahasrāṇi / Śikhinaḥ samyaksaṃbuddhasya śrāvakāṇāṃ trayo mahāsannipātā babhūvuḥ eko mahāsannipāto bhikṣuśatasahasram dvitīyo mahāsannipāto 'śītir bhikṣusahasrāṇi / tṛtīyo mahāsannipātaḥ saptatir bhikṣusahasrāṇi / Viśvabhujaḥ samyaksaṃbuddhasya śrāvakāṇāṃ dvau mahāsannipātau babhūvat
u eko mahāsannip
ā
taḥ saptatir bh
i
kṣusahasrāṇi / dvitīyo mahāsannipāta ṣaṣṭir bh
i
kṣusahasrāṇi / Krakasundasya samyaksa
ṃ
buddhasya śrāvakān
ā
m eko mahāsannipāto babhūva cat
v
āriṃśad bhikṣusahasrāṇi / Kanakamuneḥ samyaksaṃbuddhasya śrāvakānām eko mahāsaṃnipāto babhūva triṃśad bhikṣusahasrāṇi / Kāśyapasya samyaksaṃbuddhasya śrāvakānām eko mahāsannipāto babhūva viṅśatir bhikṣusahasrāṇi / asmākam apy et
arhi
(
MAV 42
)
śrāvakā
nām eko mahāsaṃnipāta ardhatrayodaśa bhikṣuśatāni iyam atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucyate ||
trayo Vipaśyisya trayaḥ Śikh
ino
X _ ^ _ Viśvabhujo jinasya / caturṇāṃ buddhānām ekaikaśa ṛṣisannipātā muninā prakāśitā 1 te saṃn
i
pātā paramārthadarśinān nāgeṣu nāge ^ ^ _ ^ _ ^ X
|
saṃghādikānām akhilā
nāṃ
tā
y
i
n
āṃ pannadhvajānāṃ virajasām ṛjūnām 2 ||
7. A Pair of Disciples
Vipaś
y
inaḥ samya
ksaṃbuddhasya Khaṇḍaś ca Tiṣya
ś
ca
śrā
va
k
ayugam abhūd agrayugaṃ bhadrayuga
m eko 'grya ṛddhimatā
ṃ
dvi
tī
y
o
'grya prajñāvatām Śikhinaḥ samyaksaṃbuddhasya Abhibhūḥ Saṃ
bha
v
aś
c
a śrāvakayu
gam a
bhūd a
gr
a
yu
gaṃ
bhadra
yugam eko 'grya ṛddhi
matāṃ dvitīyo 'grya prajñāvatām Viśvabhujaḥ samyaksaṃbuddhasya Śroṇaś ca Uttaraś ca śrāvakayug
a
m
a
bhūd agrayugaṃ bhadrayugam eko 'grya ṛ
ddhima
t
ā
ṃ dvi
tīyo 'gryaḥ
prajñāvatām Krakasundasya samyaksaṃbuddhasya Saṃjīvaś ca Viduraś ca śrāvakayugam abhūd agrayugaṃ bhadrayugam eko 'grya ṛddhim
atāṃ dvitīyo 'gryaḥ pra
jñāvatām Kanakamuneḥ samyaksaṃbuddhasya Bhujiṣyaś ca bhikṣur Uttaraś ca śrāvakayugam abhūd agrayugaṃ bhadrayugam eko 'grya ṛddhim
a
tā
ṃ d
v
itīyo
'grya prajñāvatām Kāśyapasya samyaksaṃbuddhasya Tiṣyaś ca Bharadvājaś ca śrāvakayugam abhūd agrayugaṃ bhadr
a
yugam eko 'grya ṛddhimatā
ṃ
dvitīyo 'grya prajñāvatām
asm
ākam apy etarhi ŚāriputraMaudgalyāyanau bhikṣū agrayugaṃ bhadrayugam eko 'grya ṛddhimatāṃ dvitīyo 'grya prajñāvatām iyam atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucy
ate
||
MAV 44
Kh
a
ṇḍaś ca Tiṣyaś ca Vipaśyino 'gryau Śikhino buddha
syā
bhibhūḥ Saṃbhavaś ca / Śroṇottarau Viśvabhujo jinasya oghātigau kāmabhaveṣv asaktau 1 Saṃjīvabhikṣur Viduraś ca paṇḍitaḥ agryāv etau Krakasundasya śāstu /
b
uddh
a
sya ca K
a
nakamuner ihāgryau Bhujiṣyo bhikṣur athottaraś ca 2 TiṣyaBharadvājayugaṃ maharṣer et
ā
v
ag
r
yau bha
gavataḥ Kāśyapasya / ŚāriputraMaudgalyāyanau bhikṣū tāv etāv Aṅgiraso 'graśrāvakau 3 ||
8. Attendants
Vipaśyinaḥ samyaksaṃbuddhasya Aśoko nāma bhikṣur u
pa
sthāyako 'bhūt Śikhinaḥ samyaksaṃbuddhasya Kṣemakāro nāma bhikṣur upasthāyako 'bhūt Viśvabhujaḥ samyaksaṃbuddhasya Upaśānto nā
ma bhikṣur upa
sthāyako 'bhūt Krakasundasya samyaksaṃbuddhasya Bhadriko nāma bhikṣur upasthāyako 'bhūt Kanakamuneḥ samyaksaṃbuddhasya Svastiko nāma bhikṣur upasthā
yako
'bhūt Kāśyapasya samyaksaṃbuddhasya
Sa
rvamitro nāma bhikṣur upasthāy
ak
o 'bhūt asmākam apy etarhi
Ānand
o bhi
kṣu
r
u
pas
th
āyakaḥ iyam atra dharmatā ta
smād i
dam ucyate ||
Aśoka Kṣemakāraś ca Up
aśā
ntaś ca Bhadrikaḥ Svastikaḥ
Sa
rvamitraś ca Ānando bhavati
saptamaḥ 1
bhi
kṣava e
te
ma
hā
tmānaḥ śarīrānt
i
madhāriṇaḥ
vaiyyāpatyakarā āsaṃ cittanimitteṣu kovidā 2
sarve kālasya kuśalā nimittaprativedhinaḥ
sarveṣām āsravā kṣīṇā nāsti teṣāṃ punarbhavaḥ 3 ||
MAV 46
9. Sons
Vipaśyinaḥ samyaksaṃbuddhasya Susaṃvṛttaskandho nāma putro 'bhūt Śikhinaḥ samyaksaṃbuddhasya Atulo nāma putro 'bhūt Viśvabhujaḥ sa
mya
ksaṃbu
ddhasya
Suprabuddho nāma putro 'bhūt Krakasunda
s
y
a
samyaksaṃbuddhasya Pratāpano nāma putro 'bhūt Kanakamuneḥ samyaksaṃbuddhasya Sā
rthavā
ho nāma putro 'bhūt Kāśyapasya samyaksaṃbuddhasya Vijitaseno nāma putro 'bhūt asmākam apy etarhi Rāhula putra iyam atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucyate ||
Su
saṃvṛttaskandho 'tula Suprabuddha Pratāpanaḥ Sārthavāho Vijitaseno Rāhulo bhavati saptama 1 ete putrā mahātmānaḥ śarīrāntimadhāriṇaḥ
sarveṣā
m
ā
sravā kṣīṇā nāsti teṣāṃ punarbhava 2 ||
10. Mother, Father, King and the Capital
Vi
paś
y
i
naḥ samyaksaṃbuddhasya pitābhūd Bandhumo nāma rājā kṣatriyo mūrdhābhiṣikto mātābhūd Bandhuvatī nāma Bandhumāvatī nāma nagarī rājadhānī babhūva ṛddh
ā ca sphī
tā ca kṣemā ca subhikṣā cākīrṇabahujanamanuṣyā ca / Śikhinaḥ samyaksaṃbuddhasya pitābhūd Aruṇo nāma rājā kṣatriyo mūrdhābhiṣikta mātābhūt
P
rabhāvatī nāma / Aruṇāvatī nāma nagarī rājadhānī babhū
va /
ṛddhā ca pūrva
va
t Viśvabhujaḥ samyaksaṃbuddhasya pitābhūt Supradīpo nā
ma
rājā kṣatriyo mūrdhābhiṣiktaḥ mātābhūd Uttarā nā
ma
Anopamā n
ā
ma
na
garī
rā
jadhānī babhūva pūrvavat Krakasundasya samyaksaṃbuddhasya pitābhūd Agnidatto nāma brāhmaṇaḥ purohitaḥ mātābhūd Dhanavatī nā
ma tena khalu sama
yena Kṣemo (
MAV 48
) nāma rājābhūt Kṣemasya khalu rājñaḥ Kṣemāvatī nāma nagarī rājadhānī babhūva pūrvavat Kanakamuneḥ
sam
y
aksa
ṃ
buddhasya pitābhūd Ya
jñadatto nāma brāhmaṇaḥ purohitaḥ mātābhūd Yaśovatī nāma tena
kha
lu samayena Śobho nāma rājābhūc Ch
obha
sy
a
kh
a
lu
rāj
ñ
aḥ Śobhavatī nāma nagarī
rājadhānī babhūva pūrvavat Kāśyapasya samyaksaṃbuddhasya pitābhūd Brahmadatto nāma brāhmaṇaḥ purohitaḥ mātābhūd Viśākhā nā
ma tena khalu
samayena Kṛkī nāma rājābhūt Kṛkiṇaḥ khalu rājñ
o
Bārāṇasī nāma nagarī rājadhānī babhūva pūrvavat a
sm
āk
a
m apy etarhi
pitā
Śuddho
dano
nāma rājā kṣatriyo mūrdhābhiṣiktaḥ mātā
Ma
hāmāyā
n
āma nagarī Kapilavastur nāma rājadhānī ṛddhā ca sphītā
ca
kṣemā ca subhi
kṣā ca
ākīrṇabahujanamanuṣyā ca Śākyānāṃ gaṇarāj
y
am i
yam a
tr
a
dharmatā tasmād idam ucyate ||
Vipaśyino buddhavarasya Bandhumā pitābhava
d
Bandh
uva
tī
ca
mātā / na
gar
ī
ta
thā Bandh
u
ma
t
ī suramyā yatra jino dharma
m a
d
e
ś
a
yac chiva
m 1
buddhasya Śikhinaḥ Aruṇaḥ pitābhūt Prabhāvatī mātā prabhākar
a
sya
/
nagarī tathāruṇavatī suramyā Aruṇasya rājñaḥ p
ara
śatrumardinaḥ 2 yat Supra
d
īpa ud
a
pādi kṣatriyaḥ pitā abhūd Viśvabhujo jinasya / mātā tathaivottara satyanāmā Anopamā nagarī rājadhānī 3
MAV 50
yad Agnidatta udapādi brāhmaṇaḥ pitā abhūt Krakasundasya śāstuḥ mātāpi ca Dhanavatī satyanāmā Kṣemo rājā Kṣemāvatī rājadhānī 4 yad Yajñadatta udapādi brāhmaṇaḥ pitā abhūt Kanakamuner jinasya / mātāpi ca Yaśovatī satyanāmā Śobho rāj
ā
Ś
o
bhā
va
tī rājadhānī 5 yad Brahmadatta udapādi brāhmaṇaḥ pitā abhūd bhagavataḥ Kāśyapasya
/
mātāpi ca Viśākhā satyanāmā Kṛkī rā
jā
Bā
rāṇa
sī rājadhānī 6
Śuddhodano nāma pitā maharṣer
mātā Mahāmāya prabhākarasya /
nagarī tathā ṛddhā sphītā suramyā
Kapilāhvayā yatra jino ^ _ te 7 ||
11. Mnemonic Keywords of This Chapter
uddānam ||
kalpo 'tha āyur jātiś ca gotraṃ vṛkṣāś ca pañcamā /
saṃnipāto yugam upasthāyakā putrā mātā pitā tathā ||
MAV 52
B. The Legend of Vipaśyin Buddha Part One [The Bodhisattva's Entrance into His Mother's Womb] 1. Descent from Tuṣita Heaven
dharmatā khalu
yasm
iṃ
samay
e
Vipa
śy
ī
bodhisatvas Tuṣitād devanikāyāc cyavitvā mātuḥ kukṣāv avakrāmati atyarthaṃ tasmiṃ samaye mahāpṛthiv
ī
cālaś cābhūt sarvaś cā
yaṃ
l
oka udāreṇāvabhāse
na sphuṭo 'bhūt yā api tā lokasya lokāntarikā andhastamā andhākāratamisrā yatremau sūryācandramasāv evaṃmahardhikau mahānubhāvau ābha
yā
ābh
āṃ nā
nubhavataḥ tā api tasmiṃ samaye udāreṇāvabhāsena sphuṭā abhūvaṃ tatra ye satvā upapannās te tayā ābhayā anyonyaṃ sa
t
vaṃ saṃjān
ate a
nye 'pi bhavaṃtaḥ satvā ihopapannā anye 'pi bhavaṃtaḥ satvā ihopapannā iyam atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucyate ||
yathāpi megho
vipu
laḥ susaṃbhṛto bahūdako mārutavegamūrcchitaḥ tathopamaṃ kukṣim avākramaṃ muniḥ śatahradāṃ sūrya ivābhyupāgataḥ 1
MAV 54
avabhāsayaṃ hi janatās sama
ntata
ḥ
pṛthūś ca lokāntarikās tamovṛtāḥ
yad utkramet kukṣim asahyasannibhas
tathā tad āsīd iyam atra dharmatā 2 ||
[In His Mother's Womb] 2. The Four Devaputras
dharmatā khalu yasmiṃ samaye Vipaśyī bodhisatvas Tuṣitād devanikāyāc cyavitvā mātuḥ kukṣāv asthāt tato 'sya Śakreṇa devendreṇa catvāro devaputrā mātur ārakṣakā sthāpitā mā etāṃ kaścid viheṭhayiṣyati ma
nuṣ
y
o
vā amanuṣyo vā iyam atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucyate ||
te devaputrā sahitāś caturdiśaṃ mahātmadevānugatā yaśasvinā / Śakreṇa pro
k
tāḥ param
ā
rthadarśino rakṣāṃ kurudhvaṃ sugatasya mātuḥ 1
MAV 56
niṣkṛṣṭaśastrāyudhakhaḍgapāṇayaḥ sutīkṣṇarūpāṃ vyavalaṃbya śaktim mā tāṃ ma
nuṣy
ā atha vāpi rākṣasā viheṭhayeyuḥ sugatasya mātaram 2 sā devaguptā varabhūtarakṣitā yaśasvinī devagaṇaiḥ supāli
tā /
krīḍa
ty asāv apsarasa iva Nandane tathā tad āsīd iyam atra dharmatā 3 ||
3. He is as Pure as a Jewel
dharmatā khalu yasmiṃ samaye Vipaśyī bodhisatvas Tuṣitād devanikāyāc cyavitvā mātuḥ kukṣāv asthāt kośogata evāsthād amrakṣito garbhamalena jubhramalena rudhiramalena anyatamānyatamena vā aśuciprākṛte
na
tadyathā maṇiratnaṃ Kā
ś
ika
ra
tne upanikṣiptaṃ naiva maṇiratnaṃ Kāśikaratnenopalipyate na Kāśikaratnaṃ maṇiratnena iyam atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucy
ate
||
yath
ā
pi taṃ maṇiratnaṃ prabhāsvaraṃ
na lipyate paramaśucau hi Kāśike /
tathopamaḥ kukṣigato narottamo
na lipyate aśucikṛtena paṇḍitaḥ 1 ||
MAV 58
4. He is Like an EightFaceted Gem
dharmatā khalu yasmiṃ samaye Vipaśyī bodhisatvas Tuṣitād devanikāyāc cyavitvā mātuḥ kukṣāv asthāt sarvam enaṃ mātā paripūrṇaṃ kukṣigataṃ paśyati tadyathā maṇir vaiḍūrya aṣṭāṃśo j
ā
timāṃ śuddho viprasanna anāvilaḥ pañcaraṅgike sūtre arpita syān nīle pīte lohite avadāte māṃjiṣṭhe taṃ cakṣuṣmāṃ puruṣo dṛṣṭvā jānīyād idaṃ sūtram ayaṃ maṇi
ḥs
ūtre ma
ṇir a
rpita iyam atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucyate ||
yathāpy asau vaiḍūryako mahāmaṇi prabhāsvaraḥ sūryamarīcisaṃnibhaḥ tathopamaṃ ku
kṣ
ig
ata
ṃ narottamaṃ Vipaśyimātā paripūrṇam īk
ṣ
ate ||
5. He Does Not Fatigue His Mother
dharmatā khalu yasmiṃ samaye Vipaśyī bodhisatvas Tuṣitād devanikāyāc cyavitvā mātuḥ kuk
ṣ
āv as
th
ā
n nāsya tasmiṃ samaye mātā śrāntakāyā vābhūt klāntakāyā vā ya
d uta bodhi
satvaṃ dhārayaṃtī
iyam atra
dharmatā tasmād ida
m ucyate ||
X _ cāsau kukṣim upe ^ _ ^ X X _
c
yutaḥ karmav. _ ^ _ ^ X
|
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X te dhārayaṃtī i
yam atra
dharmatā ||
MAV 60
6. His Mother Keeps the Five Precepts
dharmatā khalu yasmiṃ sa
maye Vipaśyī
bodhisatvas Tu
ṣ
i
tād devanikāyāc cyavitvā
mātuḥ kukṣāv asthāt tato
mātrā yāvajjīvaṃ pañca vratapadāni samā
dattāni yāvajjīvam asya mātā prāṇātipātāt prati
viratādattādānā
d abrahmacaryān mṛṣāv
ādāt surāmaireyamadyapramādasthānāt prativiratā iya
m atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucyate ||
prā
ṇān aha
ṃtī nā
dattam ādadau
mṛṣā na
bhāṣen na ca madyapānam abra
hmacaryād viratā ca maithunād
Vipaśyi
mātā iyam atra dharmatā ||
7. His Mother Has No Mental Attachment
dharmatā kha
lu yasmiṃ samaye Vipaśyī bodhi
satvas Tu
ṣitād deva
n
i
kāyāc cyavitvā mātuḥ ku
kṣāv asthān nāsya mātā tataḥ puruṣeṣu mānasaṃ ni
baddhavatī yad uta kāmag
u
ṇo
pa
saṃhi
tam iyam atra dharmatā
tasmād i
dam ucyate ||
X _ ^ _ nāpi ca rajyate tadā
na kāmahetoḥ paridahyate manaḥ
na cāsya mā
tuḥ puruṣena mānasaṃ nibadhyate kā
maguṇopa
saṃhit
am ||
MAV 62
[The Bodhisattva's Birth] 8. Birth
dharmatā
khalu
yasmiṃ sama
ye Vipaśyī bodhisatv
o mātuḥ kukṣer niṣkrānto 'tyarthaṃ tasmiṃ samaye mahāpṛthivī
cāl
a
ś c
ā
bhūt sa
r
v
a
ś c
ā
y
aṃ
l
oka udā
reṇāvabh
āsena s
phuṭo 'bh
ūt
pū
rvavad yāvad anye 'pi bhava
nt
a
ḥ s
a
t
v
ā i
hopapannāḥ iyam atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucya
te ||
utpad
y
amāne pṛthivī prakampit
ā
pṛ
thu
s tathābhā visṛ
tā
^ _ ^ X
|
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ śobhate
ta
thā tad
āsīd iyam atra dharmatā ||
9. The Newborn Bodhisattva is Born Without Stain
dharmatā khalu yasmiṃ sa
maye Vipaśyī bodhisatvo mātuḥ kukṣer niṣkrānt
as kośogata ivāsir niṣkrānto 'mrakṣito garbhamalena ju
bh
r
amalena rudhirama
lenānyatamānyatamena vāśuciprākṛtena
iyam atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucya
te ||
yathāpi taṃ maṇiratanaṃ prabhāsvaraṃ
na
lip
y
ate paramaśucau
hi Kāśike /
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X X ciḥ sunirdhāntam ivāṃśukāñcanam ||
10. His Mother Gives Birth in the Standing Position
dharmatā khalu yasmi
ṃ
samaye Vipaśyī bodhisatvo mātuḥ kukṣe
r
niṣkrā
nto nāsya mātā niṣaṇṇā vābhūn nipannā vā sthi
taiva sā kṣatriyā kṣatriyaṃ prajātā
iyam at
r
a
dharmatā tasmād idam ucyate ||
MAV 64
na sā niṣaṃṇā na nipanna kṣatriyā s
th
i
tai
va sā .r. pad ^ _ ^ _ ^ X
|
X _ ^ _ _ varasatya vikramo jagrāha taṃ surapatide
va
u
ts
uka ||
[After the Bodhisattva's Birth] 11. He Takes Seven Steps
dharmatā khalu sāṃpratajāto Vipaś
y
ī
bodhi
satvaḥ sapt
a padāni prakrāntaḥ parigṛhīto na kasmiṃ
ś
c
ic catu
rdiśa
ñ ca vyavalokayati vācañ ca bhāṣate iyaṃ me bhave
t paśc
imā jā
tiḥ
devāḥ ś
v
e
taṃ ca chatraṃ maṇ
idaṇḍakaṃ ca cāmaraṃ ca dhārayanti iyam a
t
ra
dhar
matā ta
smād ida
m u
cyate ||
jāto hy
e
ṣa sapta padāni prakramad di _ ^ _ lo
k
y
a
v
ācaṃ
ca bhāṣ
at
e
/
ś
r
e _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ ^ X X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ nti deva
||
12. Warm and Cool Streams Fall from Above
dharm
atā
kh
alu sā
ṃpratajātasya Vipaśyino bodhisatvasya
dve vāridhāre 'n
t
a
rīkṣāt pr
a
patite e
kā śītāsyaik
oṣṇ
ā
sya ye
bo
dhisatvaṃ
snāpitavat
yau i
yam at
r
a
dha
rmatā tasmād ida
m ucyate ||
MAV 66
jāte kumāre sumahābhiṣaṭke
dv
e
vāridhāre
patite a
ntarikṣāt
X _ ^ _ _ ṇa ca anāvilā ca snātaḥ s ^ _ _
dvipa
dottamo X
||
13. A Stream Manifests from a Well
dhar
matā khal
u sāṃ
pratajātasya Vipaśyino bodhisatvasya
mātu
r jan
ayitr
y
ā
ḥ purastāṃ mahad u
dapānaṃ
prādurbhūtaṃ vāri viṣyandi ya
to 'sya mā
tā ud
akakār
yam akār
ṣ
īd iyam atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucyate ||
kurvaṃti nāgāsya sadaivapūjāṃ yasmiṃ ^ _
jā
yate bodhisatvaḥ te hṛṣṭā
s
tuṣṭā muditā udagrā
ḥ
vā
riṃ sṛjantīha athodapānam ||
14. The Deities Scatter Flowers and Play Music
dharmatā khalu sāṃpratajātasya Vi
paś
y
i
no bodhisatvasya
d
e
vatā antarīkṣād divyāny utpa
lāni padmāni kumudāni puṇḍarīkāṇi agarucūrṇāni tagarucūrṇāni candanacūrṇāni divyāni m
a
ndā
rakā
ni puṣpāṇi kṣipa
nti divyāni ca vādyāni saṃpravādayanti
cailavikṣe
pa
ṃ
cākā
r
ṣu
r iyam atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucyate ||
MAV 68
jāte kumāre sumahābhiṣaṭ
k
e d.e _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
|
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
1
X _ ^ _ _
a
nubhāvam īkṣya yāvat sujāto b. ^ _ ^ _ utaḥ rāj _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
2
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X X _ ^ _ āṃ paripūrayiṣyati X itīha
d
e
vā
akaniṣṭhavāsina ā _ ^ _ _ ^ ṣv agh
o
ṣa _ ^ X
3 ||
15. Mnemonic Keywords of This Chapter
uddānam ||
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
|
utpādakośasthi
ti saptapadaṃ dve vāridhāre udapāna devatā ||
MAV 70
Part Two [After the Bodhisattva's Birth: Continued] 1. His Wet Nurse
dharma
tā khalu sāṃpra
tajātaṃ Vipaśyi
naṃ bodhisatvaṃ mātāpitarau dhātr
yā anuprayaccha
taḥ ayaṃ tvayā dhātri kumāraḥ kālena
kālam udvartayitavyaḥ kālena kālaṃ snāpayitavyaḥ kālena kā
laṃ bhojayitavyaḥ kā
lena kālaṃ samyak su
khena parihartavyaḥ tam enaṃ dhātry ubhābhyāṃ pāṇibhyāṃ prati
gṛhītvā kālena kālam udvartaya
ti kā
le
na
kāl
aṃ snāpayati kālena
kālaṃ bhojayati kā
lena kālaṃ samyak sukhena pariharati / apīdānīṃ ye
gandhā loke manojñarūpās tair vilipya sa
rvālaṃkārair alaṃkṛtaṃ pitur Bandhumato 'nuprayaccha
t
i /
enaṃ Bandhumā rā
jā gṛhītvāṅke niṣādya punaḥ punaḥ prekṣate harṣaṃ ja
nayati iyam atra dharmatā tasmād ida
m ucyate
||
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X X _ ^ _ _ m adadat sa dhātryāḥ tato 'pi _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ y
a
ti caiva 1 ye gandha loke sumanojñar
ūpāḥ
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
|
X _ ^ _ _ bhir alaṅkṛ _ X X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
2
X bā ^ .ā l. sagataṃ kumāraṃ punaḥ puna
ḥ p
rekṣ
ati har
ṣ
a
jāt
a
ḥ su _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
|
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X abhyudyamo _ kula _ ^ .y . nti
3
||
MAV 72
2. The Seer [Two Paths: To Be a Universal Monarch or to Become a Buddha]
dharmatā khalu sāṃpratajātaṃ Vipaśy
inaṃ bodhisatvaṃ mā
tāpitarau br
āh
m
aṇānāṃ naimittānāṃ vipañcanānāṃ copa
d
ar
ś
a
ya
taḥ kaścid bhavantaḥ samanvāgataḥ
kumāro dvā
tr
iṃ
śa
dbhir mahāpuruṣalakṣaṇair yaiḥ samanvā
gatasya mahā
puruṣasya dve gatī
bhavato 'nanyathā saced gṛhy a
gāram adhyāvasa
ti rājā bhavati cakravartī cā
turantyāṃ vi
jetā dhā
rmiko dharmarājā saptaratnasamanvāgataḥ tasyemāṇy e
vaṃrūpāṇi sapta ratnāni
bhavaṃti tadyathā cakr
a
r
a
tn
aṃ
h
as
t
iratnam aśvaratnaṃ maṇiratnaṃ strīra
tnaṃ gṛhapatiratnaṃ pariṇāyakaratna
m eva sa
pt
a
maṃ pū
rṇaṃ cāsya bhavati saha
sraṃ putrāṇāṃ śūrā
ṇā
ṃ
vīrāṇāṃ varā
ṅgarūpiṇāṃ pa
ra
s
ainyapramarda
kānāṃ sa imām eva samudraparyantāṃ m
ahāpṛthivīm akhilām akaṇṭakām anutpīḍām adaṇḍe
nāśastreṇa dharme
ṇa samenābhinirjityādhyā
vasati sacet keś
aś
m
a
śrūṇy avatārya kāṣāyāṇi vastrāṇy ācchā
dya samyag eva śraddhayāgārād anagārikāṃ pravrajati ta
thā
ga
to bhavaty arhaṃ samyaksa
ṃ
bud
dh
o
vi
ghuṣṭaśabdo loke tathyaṃ deva s
a
manvāgataḥ kumāro dvātriṃśadbhir ma
hāpuruṣalakṣaṇaiḥ pūrvavad yāvat tathāgato bhavaty arhan samyaksaṃbuddho
vighuṣṭa
śa
b
d
o loke
i
yam atra
dha
rmatā tasm
ād ida
m ucyate ||
jātaṃ kumāraṃ sumahābhiṣaṭkaṃ te bo
dhisa
tvam ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
|
X _ ^ _ _ ^ n
a
pr
a
vraj
i
t
o
rājā bhaviṣyati cakravartī 1
MAV 74
X _ ..ṃ tāṃ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X dharmeṇa kṣemeṇa śivāṃ vasundharām yad _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ bhaṃta
m
X _ ^ _ yaṃ sa k. _ .r. m eva 2 y
a
t sarvasauva
r
ṇa sa ku ^ _ X X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ nemi / yad asya pūrve pṛthivīṃ vijeṣyate
tac cakraratnaṃ prathamaṃ ni
yāsyati 3 sujāta saptāṅgapratiṣṭhitaṃ ṛjum avadāt
am
_ ^ ^ _ ^ _ ^ X
|
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ kuñjaraṃ dvitīyaṃ ratnaṃ hi bhṛśaṃ niyā
syati 4
yaḥ prāt
a
rāśe samayena medinīṃ samaṃtataḥ prāpya pun
ar n
irvartate / X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
a
śvaṃ tṛtīyaṃ ratnaṃ niyāsyati 5 maṇiñ ca vaiḍūryam ayaṃ sunirmalaṃ samaṃtato yojanam āvabhāsate / ya
thaiva rātrau
^ ^ _ ^ _ ^ X X _ ^ _ _ vimalaṃ niyāsyati 6 yā rūpaśab
de
ṣv atha gandhasparśe nārī pradhānā pra ^ dottamā ca /
MAV 76
yathānta arāḥ sarvataś cāruhāsinī ta
t pañcamaṃ strīratnaṃ niyāsyati 7
X _ ^ _ vaiḍūryaṃ ma
ṇ
iratnaṃ śilāpravāḍaṃ ca suvarṇarū
pam
dadāti yaḥ śreṣṭhivaro mahā _ ^ X gṛ
hapatiṃ ratna
ṃ ṣ
a
ṣ
ṭhaṃ
niyā
syati 8
ya
_ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X ṃ senāsu sthānaṃ gamanaṃ
n
ivartanam yo _ tidakṣaḥ pariṇāyakottamas tat saptamaṃ ratn
a
vara
ṃ
n
i
y
ā
sya
ti
9
jana
^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ ^ X X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ .garūp
i
ṇām sacet punaḥ pravrajat'; ānagārikāṃ niḥsaṃśayaṃ buddhavaro bhaviṣyati 10 evaṃvidha e
ṣa s
utas tavāst
i
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
|
X anyatarānyatarā gatir dhruvā tathā hy etaṃ mantrapadeṣu dṛśyate 11 ||
[The Thirtytwo Distinguishing Marks of a Great Man]
katamāni tāni bhavaṃt
i ku
mārasya
dvātri
ṃś
an
mahāp
u
ruṣa
lakṣaṇāni yaiḥ samanvāgatasya mahāpuruṣasya dve
gatī bhavato (
MAV 78
) 'nanyathā saced agāram adhyāvasati pūrvavad yāvad vighu
ṣṭaśa
b
d
o
loke
supratiṣṭhitap
ādo
de
va kumāra i
daṃ mahāpuruṣasya mahāpuruṣalak
ṣ
a
ṇam
1
adhas tasya pādayoś cakre jāte sahasrāre sanābhike s
an
emike sarvākāra
pa
r
i
pūrṇe idaṃ ma
hāpuruṣasya mahāpuruṣalakṣaṇam 2
dīrghā
ṅgulir deva kumāra idaṃ mahāpuruṣasya mahāpuru
ṣa
lakṣ
a
ṇam 3 āyatapādapārṣṇir deva
kumāra idaṃ mahāpuruṣasya mahāpuru
ṣalak
ṣa
ṇam 4 mṛdutaruṇapāṇipādo deva kumāra mṛdukam as
ya pāṇipādaṃ tad
y
a
th
ā
tūlapicur vā karpāsapi
cur vā idaṃ mahāpuruṣasya mahāpuruṣalakṣaṇam 5
jālin
īpāṇipādo deva kumāra jālinī asya pā
ṇipād
eṣu t
a
dy
a
thābhijātasya haṃsarājñaḥ id
a
ṃ
mahāpuruṣasya mahāpuruṣalakṣaṇam 6
MAV 80
ucchaṅga
caraṇo deva kumāra idaṃ mah
ā
pu
ruṣas
y
a
mahāpu
ruṣalakṣaṇam 7 aiṇeyajaṅgho
deva kumāra i
daṃ mahāpuruṣasya mahāpuruṣalakṣa
ṇam 8 anavanatakāyo deva kumā
raḥ anavanat
e
na kāyenobhau jānumaṇḍalāv āmārjati parimā
rjati idaṃ ma
hāpuruṣasya mahāpuruṣalakṣa
ṇam 9
kośogatavastiguhyo de
va k
umāraḥ k
ośogatam asya va
stiguhy
aṃ
tadyathābhijātasya hastyā
jāneyasya
vā
ś
v
asy
ā
j
ā
n
e
yasya vā idaṃ
mahāpuruṣasya ma
hā
puruṣalakṣaṇa
m
10
n
yagrodhaparimaṇḍalo deva
kumā
ro yāvat kāye
na
tāvad vyāmena yāvad vyāmena tāvat kāyena ida
ṃ mahāpuruṣas
y
a ma
h
ā
puruṣalakṣa
ṇam
11
ūrdhvāṅgaromā deva kumāra idaṃ mahāpuruṣa
s
ya mahāpuruṣal
a
kṣaṇam 12 ekaikaromā deva kumāra ekaikam asya roma kāye jātaṃ nīlaṃ kuṇḍalajātaṃ pradakṣiṇāvartam idaṃ mahāpuruṣas
y
a mahāpuru
ṣa
lakṣaṇam 13
suvarṇavarṇo deva kumāra
ḥ k
āñcana
saṃnibhatvacaḥ i
daṃ mahāpuruṣasya mahāpuruṣalakṣaṇam 14
sūkṣmacchavi
r de
va
kumāraḥ (
MAV 82
) sūkṣmatvāt tvaco rajojalaṃ kāye na saṃtiṣṭhate idaṃ
mahāpuruṣasya mahāpuruṣa
lakṣaṇam 15
saptotsado deva kumāraḥ saptāsyotsadā kāye jātā dvau hast
a
yo dvau pādayo dvāv aṃsayor eko grīvāyām idaṃ mahāpuru
ṣasya mahāpuruṣalakṣaṇam
16
citāntarāṃso deva kumāra idaṃ mahāpuruṣasya mahāpuruṣalakṣaṇam 17 siṃhapūrvārdh
akā
yo dev
a
k
u
mā
ra
idaṃ mahāpuruṣasya
mahāpuruṣalakṣaṇam 1
8 bṛhadṛjugātro deva kumāra idaṃ mahāpuruṣasya mahāpuruṣalakṣaṇam 19 su
saṃvṛttaskandho deva kumāra idaṃ mahāpuru
ṣas
ya mahā
puruṣalakṣaṇam 20
catvāriṃśaddanto deva
kumāra idaṃ mahāpuruṣasya mahāpuruṣalakṣaṇam 21 samada
nto deva k
u
māra idaṃ mahāpuruṣasya mahāpuru
ṣalakṣa
ṇa
m 22 aviraḍadaṃto
deva kumāra
idaṃ mahāpuruṣasya mahāpuruṣalakṣaṇam 23 suśukladaṃ
ṣṭ
ro
deva kumāra idaṃ mahāpuruṣasya mahāpuru
ṣalakṣaṇam 24 siṃha
hanu
r deva kumāra idaṃ mahāpuruṣasya mahāpuruṣalakṣaṇam 25 rasarasāgr
aprāpto deva kumāra idaṃ mahāpuruṣasya mahāpuruṣala
kṣaṇam 26
prabhūtatanujihvo deva kumāra prabhūtatvāj jihvayā mukhā
j
jihvāṃ
nirṇāmayitvā sarvaṃ mukha maṇḍa
laṃ praticchā
dayati yāvat keśaparyantam upādā
ya idaṃ mahāpuruṣasya mahāpuruṣalakṣaṇam 2
7
MAV 84
brahma
svaro deva kumāraḥ kalavi
ṅkamanojñabhāṣī dundubhisvaranirgh
o
ṣaḥ
idaṃ
mahāpuruṣasya mahāpuruṣalakṣaṇa
m 28
abhinīla
netro
d
e
va kumāra idaṃ mahāpuruṣasya mahāpuruṣalakṣaṇa
m 29 gopakṣmā deva kumāra idaṃ mahāpuruṣasya mahāpuru
ṣalakṣaṇam 30 uṣṇī
ṣa
śirā deva k
u
mār
a idaṃ mahāpuruṣasya mahā
puruṣalakṣaṇam 31 ūrṇā cāsya
bh
ruvo
r madhye śvetā śaṅkhanibhā pradakṣi
ṇā
var
tā idaṃ mahāpuruṣasya mahāpu
ruṣalakṣaṇam 32
imāni dvātriṃśan ma
hāpuruṣalakṣaṇāni yai
ḥ
sama
nvāgatasya ma
hāpuruṣasya dve
gatī bhavato 'nan
yathā pūrvavad y
āvad iyam atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucyate
||
hantāhaṃ kīrtayiṣyāmi la
kṣaṇāni mahā
muneḥ kāye
'sm
iṃ
bhāvitātmasya śa
rīrāntimadhāri
ṇaḥ 1
X X X X ^ _ _ X X X X X ^ _ ^ X
|
adhaś ca pāda
yos tasya cakre jāte susaṃsthite 2 dīrghāṅguliḥ s
a
bh
a
v
a
t
i pādapārṣṇī ca ā
yate / jālini X ^ _ _ X X X X X ^ _ ^ X
3
X X X X ^ _ _ X X X X X ^ _ ^ X
|
X X X ś cāpi kāyena spṛśate jānumaṇḍalam
4
kośogataṃ
vastiguhyaṃ X X X X ^ _ ^ X
|
X X X X ^ _ _ X X X X X ^
dakṣiṇam 5
X X
s
.
ḍ
.
k
.
t
.
ṇ
.
bhā vy
X X X X samaṃtataḥ sūkṣmatvaco 'sau bhavati sapta kāy
asya utsadāḥ 6
citāntarāṃso h
. _ X
siṃhapūrvārdhakāyavān
bṛhadṛjūni gātrāṇi skandhau tasya su
saṃskṛtau 7
MAV 86
catuṣkā daśa
dan
tānāṃ paripūrṇā anūnakāḥ samā aviraḍ
āś caiva śuklāś caiva susaṃsthitāḥ 8
suśukladaṃṣṭro 'sau h
_ X X X
rasarasāgra
tām prabhū
tata
nuji
hvaś ca
tathā brahmasvaro mu X
9
a
bhinīlanetro gopakṣmā uṣṇīṣaṃ cā
sya mūrdhani /
ūrṇā cā
sya bhruvo
r madhye
śvetā bhavati prada
kṣi
ṇā 10 dve ca
tr
iṃ
śat tathaitāni lakṣaṇāni mah
ā
mu
neḥ kāye
'sm
i
ṃ bhāvitā
tmasya śarīrāntimadhāriṇa
ḥ
11
dvātriṃśatiṃ
yasya viva
rdhi
tāni bhavaṃti kāye 'sm
iṃ
X _ v
i
dhasya / rājā vijitya pṛthi
vīṃ viśāsti
buddho 'tha vā bhavati hitānukampī 1
2 smṛtimāṃ bahuputraś ca alpābādhaś ca paṇḍi
ta
ḥ lābhī annasya pānasya vastraśayyāsanasya ca 13 abhedyaparivāro 'sau
manā
p
aḥ sar
v
adehinām
anvāvartanti taṃ
devā manujāś ca tathāvidham 14 agryo mahādhipatyeṣu bhaven martyas tathāvidhaḥ asamaś cā
prat
isama atu
l
y
a
ś ca vināyaka 1
5
3. His Mother Passes Away
dharmatā kha
lu saptāhajātasya Vipaśyino bodhisatvasya mātā janetrī kālagatā
samanantarakā
lagatā tridaśe devanikāye upapannā iyam atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucyate ||
vidhṛtya māsāṃ hi daśaiva kukṣyā Vipaśyimātā asamaṃ prajātā /
MAV 88
kāyasya bhedāt tridaśopapa
nnā
d
e
v
ani
kāyā bhagavajjanetrī ||
4. The Physical Beauty of the Bodhisattva
dharmatā khalu sāṃpratajāto Vipaśyī bodhisatvo 'bhirūpo darśanīya prāsādiko 'tikrāntaś ca mānuṣyakaṃ varṇam asaṃprāptaś ca divyaṃ varṇaṃ nirīkṣamāṇā narāś ca nāryaś ca tṛptiṃ na gacchaṃti a
n
ūnavarṇ
am
tad
y
athā jāṃbūnadamayī suvarṇaniṣkā dakṣakarmāraputraparimṛṣṭā āhate pāṇḍukambale upanikṣiptā atyarthaṃ bhāsate tapate virocate evam eva sāṃ
p
r
a
t
a
j
ā
t
o
Vipaśyī bodhisatvo 'bhirūpo darśanīyo yāvad anūnavarṇam iyam atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucyate ||
śiśu kumāro manaseva nirm
itaḥ
yathāpi niṣkā kuśalena niṣṭhitā
/
nirīkṣamāṇā hi narāś ca nāryas tṛptiṃ na gacchaṃti anūnavarṇam ||
5. The Attractiveness of the Bodhisattva
dharmatā khalu sāṃpratajāto Vipaśyī bodhisatvo mahājanakāyasya priyaś cābhūn manāpaś ca apīdānīṃ mahājanakāyā aṃsenāṃsaṃ (
MAV 90
) parivartayaṃti tadyathā śāradakaṃ padmaṃ mahājanakāyasya priyaṃ ca bhavati manāpaṃ ca apīdānīṃ mahājanakāyaḥ pāṇinā pāṇiṃ saṃvārayati evam eva sāṃpratajāto Vipaśyī bodhi
sat
v
o
m
a
hājanakāyasya priyaś cābhūn manāpaś ca apīdānīṃ mahājanakāyaḥ aṃsenāṃsa
ṃ
parivartayati iyam atra dharmatā tasmā
d ida
m ucyate ||
priyo manāpo mahato janasya
tadā Vipaśyī daharas samānaḥ
aṃsena cāṃsaṃ parivartayaṃti
padmaṃ yathā śāradakaṃ sujātam ||
[The Bodhisattva's Youth]
6. The Bodhisattva's Eyes Do Not Blink
dha
r
matā khalu Vipaśyī bodhisatvo 'nimiṣo rūpāṇi
paśyat
i na
n
imiṣati / tadyathā devās tridaśopapannakā iyam atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucyate ||
nāsau kumāro nimiṣaṃ hi paśyati
yathāpi devās tridaśopapannakāḥ
dṛṣṭveha rūpāṇi manoramāṇi
athāpi dṛṣṭvā amanoramāṇi ||
MAV 92
7. His Maturation
dharmatā khalu Vipaśyī bodhisatvaḥ karmavipākajena divyena cakṣuṣā samanv
āga
to yena sa
pa
śyati divā ca rātrau ca samaṃtayojanam iyam atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucyate ||
vipākajaṃ tasya babhūva cakṣur divyaṃ vi
śuddhaṃ vi
malaṃ prabhāsvaram yenāsau paśya
ti
bodhisatvo divā ca rātrau ca samantayojanam ||
8. The Beauty of His Voice
dharmatā khalu Vipaśyī bodhisatvo valgusvaraś cābhūn manojñasvaraś ca kalaviṅkamanojñ
a
bh
āṣī ca
dundubhisvaranirghoṣaś ca tadyathā haimavataḥ śakunto valg
u
svar
aś cābhūn manojñasva
raś ca kal
aviṅkaman
oj
ñabh
āṣī ca d
undubhisva
ranirghoṣaś ca evam eva Vipaśyī bodhi
satvo va
lgusvaraś cābhūn manojñasvaraś ca
kalaviṅka
manojñabhā
ṣī ca dundubhisvaranirghoṣaś ca iyam atra dharmatā
tasmād idam ucyate ||
yathāpy a
sau haimavataḥ śakunto nikūjate ku
s
umarasena mattaḥ
MAV 94
tathaiva valgukalaviṅkabhāṣī
sa cāp
y
a
bhūd apratikūlabhāṣī ||
9. Becoming Sagacious
dharmatā khalu Vipaśyī bodhisatvaḥ paṇḍito 'bhūd
v
yakto medhāvī ta
nt
r
opamikayā mīmāṃsikayā prajñayā samanvāgataḥ
apīdānīṃ pitur Bandhuma
to
'rthakaraṇe niṣadya gambhīrān arthān nistārayati iyam atra dharmatā tasmād ida
m ucyate ||
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X X _ ^ toyāmbudhara iva sāgaraḥ anuśiṣṭavān Bandhumatīnikete naikāṃ janāṃ jānapadāṃś ca kṣatriyān
1
hitānukampaṃ sam ^ _ ^ _ ^ X
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ daḥ
tataḥ samājñā udapādi bhadrikā
bhūyo Vipaśyīti samaṃtacakṣuḥ 2 ||
10. The Four Excursions [On Seeing an Old Man]
dharmatā khalu Vipaśyī bodhisatva udyānabhūmiṃ niryātukāma
ḥ sārathim āmantrayati
yojaya sā
r
a
the kṣipraṃ bhadraṃ yānam u
dyā
nabhūmiṃ niryāsyāmi
MAV 96
evaṃ deveti sārathir Vipaśyino bodhisatvasya pratiśruty
a
kṣipraṃ bhadraṃ yānaṃ yojayitvā yena
Vi
p
a
śyī bodhisatvas te
nopajagāma upetya
Vipaśyinaṃ bodhi
satva
m idam avocat yuktaṃ devasya bhadraṃ yānaṃ yasyedānīṃ devaḥ kālaṃ manyate /
atha Vipaśyī bodhisatvo bhadraṃ yānam a
bhiruhyodyānabhūmiṃ niryāti adrākṣī
d Vipaśyī bodhisatva udyānabhūmiṃ niryāyaṃ puruṣaṃ kubjaṃ gopānasīvaṅgaṃ daṇḍam ava
ṣ
ṭ
a
bhya purataḥ pravepamānena kāyena gacchantam
dṛ
ṣṭvā ca punaḥ
sārathim ā
maṃ
trayati
kim eṣa
sārathe puruṣaḥ kubjo gopānasīvaṅka daṇḍam avaṣṭabhya purataḥ pravepamānena kāyena gacchati keśāś cāsya vi
var
ṇā na tath
ā
ny
eṣām
eṣa de
va puruṣo
jīrṇ
o nāma
kim eṣa sārathe jīrṇo nāma
anena deva puruṣeṇa na cirāṃ martavy
aṃ bha
viṣyati sa eṣa deva jīrṇo nāma
aham api sārathe
j
a
rādharmā jarādharmatāṃ cānatītaḥ
devo 'pi jarādharmā jarādharmatāṃ cānatītaḥ
tena
h
i sārathe pratinivartaya ratham aṃtaḥpuram eva gaccha yad aham aṃtaḥpuramadhya
ga
ta et
a
m
e
vārthaṃ cintayiṣyām
i
jarāṃ k
i
lāham avyativṛttaḥ
pratinivartayati sārathī rath
am antaḥ
puram eva yāti tatredānīṃ Vipaśyī bodhisatvo 'ntaḥpu
ramadhyagataḥ
MAV 98
athāpratītaḥ karuṇāni dhyāti j
a
rā
ṃ
kilāham avyativṛtta iyam atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucyate | | puruṣaṃ dṛṣṭveha vyatītayauvanaṃ jīrṇāturaṃ palitaṃ daṇḍapāṇim athāpratītaḥ karuṇāni dhyāti jarāṃ kilāhaṃ nopā
t
ivṛttaḥ ||
[The King's Perturbation 1]
atha Bandhumā rājā sārathim āmantrayati
kaccit sārathe kumāra āptamanaska udyānabhūmiṃ gataḥ abhirato vā udyāne
no deva / adrākṣīd deva kumāra udyānabhūmiṃ niryāyaṃ puruṣaṃ kubjaṃ gopānasīvaṅkaṃ daṇḍam avaṣṭabhya purataḥ pravepamānena kāyena gacchantaṃ / dṛṣṭvā ca punar mām āmaṃtrayati kim eṣa sārathe puruṣaḥ kubjo gopānasīvaṅko daṇḍ
a
m avaṣṭabhya purataḥ pravepamānena kāyena gacchati keśāś cāsya vivarṇā na tathānyeṣāṃ tam enam (
MAV 100
) evaṃ vadāmi eṣa
d
e
va p
uruṣ
o
jīrṇo nāma sa e
va
m āh
a
k
i
m
e
ṣa sārathe jīrṇo nāma tam enam evaṃ vadāmi anena deva puruṣeṇa na cirā martavyaṃ bhaviṣyati sa eṣa deva jīrṇo nāma sa evam āha aha
m a
p
i
sā
rathe jarādharmā
jarādharmatāṃ cānatītaḥ tam enam evaṃ vadāmi devo 'pi jarādharmā jarādharmatāṃ cānatītaḥ sa evam āha tena hi sārathe pratinivartaya ratham antaḥpuram eva gaccha yad aham antaḥpuramadhyagata etam evārthaṃ cintayiṣyāmi jarāṃ kilāham avyativṛttaḥ sa eṣa deva kumāra antaḥpuramadhyagata athāpratītaḥ karuṇāni dhyāti jarāṃ kilāham avyativṛttaḥ
atha Bandhumato rājña etad abhavan mā haiva brāhmaṇānāṃ naimittānāṃ vivañcanānāṃ vacanaṃ bhūtaṃ satyaṃ bhaviṣyati mā haiva kumāraḥ keśaśmaśrūṇy avatārya kāṣāyāṇi vastrāṇy ācchādya samyag eva śraddhayā agārād anagārikāṃ pravrajiṣyati yanv aham asya bhūyasyā mātrayā pañca kāmaguṇān anupradadyām apy eva rato na pravrajeta /
MAV 102
atha Bandhumā rājā Vipaśyin
e
bodhisatvāya bhūyasyā mātrayā pañca kāmaguṇān anuprayacchati apy eva rato na pravrajeta iyam atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucyate ||
śrutvā sa saṃgrāhakavākyam evaṃ
pitā Vipaśyisya priyasya Bandhumā /
dadau tataḥ kāmaguṇāṃ hi paṃca
rato hy asau yeṣu na pravrajeta ||
[On Seeing a Sick Man]
dharmatā khalu Vipaśyī bodhisatva udyānabhūmiṃ niryātukāmaḥ sārathim āmaṃtrayati pūrvavad yāvad
adrākṣīd Vipaśyī bodhisatva udyānabhūmiṃ niryāyaṃ puruṣam utpāṇḍūtpāṇḍukaṃ kṛśaṃ rukṣaṃ durvarṇaṃ vyatibhinnendriyaṃ no ca nibandhanīyaṃ bahujanasya cakṣuṣo darśan
ā
ya dṛṣṭvā ca punaḥ sārathim āmantrayati
MAV 104
kim eṣa sārathe puruṣa utpaṇḍūtpāṇḍukaḥ kṛśa rukṣo durvarṇa vyatibhinnendriya no ca nibandhanīyo bahujanasya cakṣuṣo darśanāya
eṣa deva puruṣo vyādhito nāma
kim eṣa sārathe vyādhito nāma
anena deva puruṣeṇa sthānam etad vidyate yad anenaivābādhena martavyaṃ bhaviṣyati sa eṣa deva vyādhito nāma
aham api sārathe vyādhidharmā vyādhidharmatāṃ cā
nat
ītaḥ
devo
'p
i
vy
ādhidha
rmā vyā
dhidharmatāṃ cānatītaḥ
tena hi sārathe pratinivartaya ratham antaḥpuram eva gaccha yad aham antaḥpuramadhyagata etam evārthaṃ
cintayiṣ
y
āmi v
y
ādhiṃ
k
i
l
āha
m avyativṛttaḥ
pratinivartayati sārathī ratham antaḥpuram eva yāti tatredānīṃ Vipaśyī bodhisatva antaḥpuramadhyagata
athāpratītaḥ karuṇāni dhyāti vyādh
iṃ
k
i
lāham avyativṛttaḥ iyam atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucyate ||
dṛṣṭveha rogeṇa viṣaktarūpaṃ pāṇḍuṃ manuṣyaṃ kṛśam asvatantram athāpratītaḥ karuṇāni dhy
ā
ti vyādhiṃ kilāhaṃ nopātivṛtta ||
MAV 106
[The King's Perturbation 2]
atha Bandhumā rājā sārathim āmaṃtrayati
kaccit sārathe kumāra āptamanaska udyānabhūmiṃ gata abhirato vā udyāne
no deva adrākṣīd deva kumāra udyānabhūmiṃ niry
ā
yaṃ puruṣam utpāṇḍūtpāṇḍukaṃ kṛśaṃ rukṣaṃ durvarṇaṃ vya
t
ibhinnendriyaṃ no ca nibandhanīyaṃ bahujanasya cakṣuṣo darśanāya dṛṣṭvā ca punar mām āmaṃtrayati kim eṣa sārathe puruṣa utpāṇḍūtpāṇḍukaḥ kṛśa rukṣa durvarṇa vyatibhinnendriya no ca nibandhanīya bahujanasya cakṣuṣo darśanāya tam enam evaṃ vadāmi eṣa deva puruṣo vyādhito nāma sa evam āha kim eṣa sārathe vyādhito nāma tam enam evaṃ vadāmi anena deva puruṣeṇa sthān
a
m
e
tad vidyate yad anenaivābādhena martavyaṃ bhaviṣyati sa eṣa deva vyādhito nāma sa evam āha aham api sārathe vyādhidharmā vyādhidharmatāṃ cānatītaḥ
ta
m enam evaṃ vadāmi devo 'pi vyādhidharmā vyādhidharmatāṃ cānatītaḥ sa evam āha tena hi sārathe pratinivartaya (
MAV 108
) ratham antaḥpuram eva gaccha yad aham antaḥpuramadhyagata etam evārthaṃ cintayiṣyāmi vyādhiṃ kilāham avyativṛttaḥ sa eṣa deva kumāra antaḥpuram
a
dhy
a
ga
taḥ
athāpratītaḥ karuṇāni dhyāti vyādhiṃ kilāham
a
vyativṛttaḥ
atha Bandhumato rājña etad abhavaṃ mā haiva brāhmaṇānāṃ naimittānāṃ pūrva
vat
iyam atra dhar
matā tasmā
d idam ucyate ||
rūpāṇi śabdāṃś ca tathaiva gandhāṃ rasān atha sparśaguṇopapannāṃ / dadau tataḥ kā
maguṇāṃ
h
i
p
añca
rato h
y
asau ye
ṣu na pravrajeta ||
[Seeing a Corpse]
dharmatā
khalu Vipaśyī bodhisatva udyānabhūmiṃ niryātukāma sārathim āmaṃtrayati pūrvavad
adrākṣīd Vip
aś
y
ī bodhisatva ud
y
ānabhūmiṃ ni
ryā
yan nānāraṅgair vastraiś caila
vitānaṃ vitataṃ śivikā ca pragṛhītā ulkā ca purato nīyate mahājanakāyaś ca purato gacchati nāryaś ca prakīrṇakeśyo (
MAV 110
) rudanty
aḥ
pṛṣṭhataḥ pṛ
ṣṭhataḥ sa
manubaddhā dṛṣṭvā ca punaḥ sārathim āmaṃtrayati
kim etat sārathe nānāraṅgair vastraiś cailavitānaṃ vitataṃ śivikā ca pūrvavat pṛṣṭha
taḥ
pṛṣṭh
ataḥ sama
nubaddhā
eṣa deva puruṣo mṛto nāma
kim eṣa sārathe mṛto nāma
eṣa deva puruṣo na bhūyaḥ priyau mātāpitarau drakṣyati priyam api m
ā
t
ā
pi
tarāv etaṃ
puruṣaṃ na drakṣyataḥ sa eṣa deva mṛto nāma
aham api sārathe maraṇadharmā maraṇadharmatāñ cānatītaḥ
devo 'pi maraṇadharmā maraṇadharmat
ā
ñ cānatīt
aḥ
tenah
i sārathe pratinivartaya ratham antaḥpuram eva gaccha yad aham antaḥpuramadhyagata etam evārthaṃ cintayiṣyāmi maraṇaṃ kilāham avyativṛttaḥ
pratinivar
taya
ti sārathī ratham antaḥpuram eva yāti tatredānī
ṃ
Vipaśyī bodhisatva antaḥpuramadhyagata
athāpratītaḥ karuṇāni dhyāti maraṇaṃ kilāham avyativṛtta iyam atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucyate ||
puruṣaṃ dṛṣṭveha vyatītacetasaṃ mṛtaṃ visaṃjñaṃ kṛtamāyuṣakṣayam
MAV 112
athāpratītaḥ karuṇāni dhyāti m
a
raṇaṃ ki
lāhaṃ
nopātivṛtta ||
[The King's Perturbation 3]
atha Bandhumā rājā sārathim āmaṃtrayati
kaccit sārathe kumāra āptamanaska udyānabhūmiṃ gata abhirato vā ud
y
ane no
deva
adrākṣīd deva kumāra udyānabhūmiṃ niryāyaṃ nānāraṅgair vastraiś cailavitānaṃ vitataṃ śivikā ca pūrvavad yāvat pṛṣṭhataḥ pṛṣṭhataḥ sam
a
nuba
ddhāḥ dṛṣṭvā ca
punar mām āmaṃtrayati kim etat sārathe nānāraṅgair vastraiś cailavitānaṃ vitataṃ śivikā ca pūrvavat pṛṣṭhataḥ pṛṣṭhataḥ samanubad
dh
ā
ta
m enam evaṃ va
dāmi eṣa de
va puruṣo mṛto nāma sa evam āha kim eṣa sārathe mṛto nāma tam enam evaṃ vadāmi eṣa deva puruṣo na bhūyaḥ priyau mātāpitarau drakṣyati priyam api mātāpitarau etaṃ puruṣaṃ na drakṣyata sa eṣa deva mṛto nāma sa evam āha aham api sārathe maraṇadharmā maraṇadharmatāṃ cānatītaḥ tam enam evaṃ (
MAV 114
) va
dāmi
devo 'pi maraṇadharmā maraṇadharmatāṃ cānatītaḥ sa evam āha tena hi sārathe pratinivartaya ratham antaḥpuram eva gaccha yad aham antaḥpuramadhyagata et
a
m evārthaṃ cintayiṣyāmi maraṇaṃ kilāham avyativṛttaḥ sa eṣa deva kumāra antaḥpuramadhyagata athāpratītaḥ karuṇāni dhyāti maraṇaṃ kilāham avyativṛttaḥ
atha Bandhumato rājña etad abhavaṃ mā haiva brāhmaṇānāṃ naimittānāṃ pūrvavad yāvad iyam atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucyate ||
purottame nagaravare suramye
tadā Vipaśyī daharaḥ samānaḥ
āmodate kāmaguṇair hi pañcabhiḥ
sahasranetra iva Nandane vane ||
[Seeing an Ascetic]
dharmatā khalu Vipaśyī bodhisatva udyānabhūmiṃ niryātukāmaḥ sārathim āmaṃtrayati pūrvavad yāvad
adrākṣīd Vipaśyī bodhisatva udyānabhūmiṃ niryāyaṃ puruṣaṃ muṇḍaṃ kapālapāṇim anuveśmānuveśma kulāny upasaṃkramantaṃ dṛṣṭvā ca punaḥ sārathim āmaṃtrayati
MAV 116
kim eṣa sārathe puruṣa muṇḍaḥ kapālapāṇir anuveśmānuveśma kulāny upasaṃkrāmati vastrāṇi cāsya vivarṇāni na tathānyeṣām
eṣa deva pravrajito nāma
kim eṣa sārathe pravrajito nāma
eṣa deva puruṣaḥ sādhu damaḥ sādhu saṃyamaḥ sādhv arthacaryā sādhu dharmacaryā sādhu kuśalacaryā sādhu kalyāṇacaryeti keśaśmaśrūṇy avatārya kāṣāyāṇi vastrāṇy āchādya samyag eva śraddhayā agārād anagārikāṃ pravrajitaḥ sa eṣa deva pravrajito nāma /
tena hi sārathe yena sa pravrajitas tena rathaṃ preraya
evaṃ deveti sārathir Vipaśyino bodhisatvasya pratiśrutya yena sa pravrajitas tena rathaṃ prerayati /
atha Vipaśyī bodhisatvas taṃ pravrajitam idam avocat
kaḥ punas tvaṃ bhoḥ puruṣa muṇḍaḥ kapālapāṇi anuveśmānuveśma kulāny upasaṃkrāmasi vastrāṇi ca te vivarṇāni na tathānyeṣām
ahaṃ kumāra pravrajito nāma
yathā kathaṃ tvaṃ bhoḥ puruṣa pravrajito nāma /
ahaṃ kumāra sādhu damaḥ sādhu saṃyamaḥ sādhv arthacaryā sādhu dharmacaryā sādhu kuśalacaryā sādhu kalyāṇacaryeti keśaśmaśrūṇy (
MAV 118
) avatārya kāṣāyāṇi vastrāṇy āchādya samyag eva śraddhayā agārād anagārikāṃ pravrajitaḥ so 'haṃ pravrajito nāma /
sādhu tvaṃ bhoḥ puruṣa arth
acaryā dha
rmac
a
ryā kuśalacaryā kalyāṇacaryeti keśaśmaśrūṇy a
va
tārya kāṣāyāṇi vastrāṇy āchādya samyag eva śraddhayā agārād anagāri
kāṃ
pr
a
vr
a
j
itaḥ
tena hi tvaṃ sārathe imaṃ ca ratham imāni cābharaṇāni asmākaṃ jñātibhyo 'nuprayaccha aham api ca kāmaguṇāṃ prahāya ihaiva pravrajyām abhyupagamiṣyāmi iyam atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucyate ||
imaṃ rathaṃ cābharaṇāni caiva anuprayaccha mama jñātikebhyaḥ kṣipram ahaṃ kāma
gu
ṇāṃ prahāya ihaiva pravrajyām upāga
m
iṣye ||
[Renunciation]
tatredānīṃ Vipaśyī bodhisatvo jīrṇaṃ ca dṛṣṭvā vyādhitaṃ ca dṛṣṭvā mṛtaṃ ca dṛṣṭvā kāṣāyadhāriṇaṃ pravrajitaṃ ca dṛṣṭvā p
rav
r
a
jyā
ṃ
tatra samupāgato 'sau iyam atra dharm
a
tā tasmād idam ucyate ||
jīrṇāñ ca dṛṣṭvā duḥkhitaṃ vyādhitaṃ ca mṛtañ ca dṛṣṭvā samatītacetasam
MAV 120
kāṣā
ya
kaṇṭhaṃ pravrajita ca vīkṣya tatraiva pravrajyām upāgato 'sau ||
11. Mnemonic Keywords of This Chapter
uddānam ||
dhātrī brāhmaṇa mātā ca abhirūpo manāpatā / animiṣo vipākadharmaś ca valgusva
ra
ḥ pa
ṇḍita
ś ca udyānam ||
MAV 122
Part Three 1. The Eightythousand People of Bandhumatī Renounce the World
aśrauṣur Bandhumatyāṃ rājadhānyām aśītiprāṇasahasrāṇi Vipaśyī bodhisatvaḥ keśaśmaśrūṇy avatārya kāṣāyāṇi vast
r
āṇ
y ācchā
dya samyag eva śraddhayā agārād anagārikāṃ pravraji
taḥ
śrutvā ca punar eṣām etad abhavan na batāvaro dharmo bhaviṣyati nāvaraṃ dharmākhyānaṃ
yatredānīṃ
Vipaśyī bodhisatvas tathā sukumāras tathā sukhaiṣi keśaśmaśrūṇy avatārya kāṣāyāṇi vastrāṇy āchādya samyag eva śraddhayā agārād anagārikāṃ pra
v
r
ajitaḥ
atha
c
a
punas te 'pi keśaśmaśrūṇy avatārya kāṣāyāṇi vastrāṇy āchādya samyag eva śraddhayā agārād anagārikāṃ p
r
av
r
a
jitāḥ
iyam a
tra
dharma
tā tasm
ā
d
i
dam ucyate ||
āś
caryarūpaṃ pratibhāti me tad yāvat susaṃvejakāḥ śuddhasatvā Vipaśyinaṃ pravrajitaṃ hi śrutvā tatraiva pravra
jyām anuvrajanti ||
2. The Eightythousand Disciples Leave on Peregrination
a
th
āśī
t
i
r bh
ikṣusahasrāṇi yena Vipaśyī
bodhisatvas tenopajagmur upetya Vipaśyino bodhisatvasya pādau śirasā vanditvā ekānte nyaṣīdaṃn ekāntaniṣaṃṇāny aśītir bhikṣusahasrāṇi Vipaśyī bodh
isatvo dhā
rmyā kathayā sandarśayati sa
mā
dāpayati samuttejayati saṃpraharṣayati /
atha Vipaśyino bodhisatvasyaitad abhavan na mama pratirū
pa
ṃ
s
yā
d yad a
ham ananuprāptasvakārtha eva samāna śrāvakair ākīrṇo vihareyaṃ yanv ahaṃ śrāvakān udyojayeyaṃ carata bhikṣavaś caryāṃ (
MAV 124
) bahuja
na
hi
tāya
bah
u
janasukhāya lokānukaṃpāya arthāya hitāya sukhāya devamanuṣyāṇāṃ yadā yūyaṃ śṛṇutha Vipaśyī bodhisatva anuttarāṃ samyaksaṃbodhim abhi
saṃb
u
ddho de
ś
a
yati Bandhumatyāṃ rājadhānyāṃ dharmaṃ tadā yūyam āgacchata Bandhumatyāṃ rājadhānīṃ dharmaśravaṇāya
atha Vipaśyī bodhisatva śrāvakān udyojayati carata bhikṣavaś caryāṃ pūrvavad yāvad dharmaśravaṇāya /
atha Vipaśyino bodhisatvasya śrāvakā Vipaśyinā bodhisatvenodyojitā janapadacaryāṃ prakrāntā iyam atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucyate ||
anyena te pravrajitā acārṣur
ucchena bhikṣācaryeṇa jīvikām
anyena śūro dvipadottamas tadā
eṣaty ādīptaśira iva nirvṛtim ||
3. The Bodhisattva Sits under the Bodhi Tree
atha Vipaśyī bodhisatvo yāvasikasya puruṣasya sakāśāt tṛṇāny ādāya yena bodhimūlaṃ tenopajagāma upetya svayam eva tṛṇasaṃstarakaṃ saṃstīrya nyaṣīdat paryaṃ
ga
m ābh
uj
y
a
ṛjuṃ kāyaṃ praṇidhāya pratimukhāṃ smṛtim upasthāpya cittam utpādayati vācaṃ ca bhāṣate tāvan na bhetsyāmi paryaṃkaṃ yāvad aprāptā
s
r
a
v
a
kṣ
ayaḥ
sa
tāvan na bhinatti paryaṅgaṃ yāvad aprāptāsravakṣaya iyam atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucyate ||
paryaṅgam ābhujya tato niṣaṇṇo drumamūle mahar
ṣ
e
r bodhima
ṇḍe / duḥkhaṃ jarāmaraṇam idaṃ viditvā nirvāṇaśāntatvam ahaṃ prapadye 1 na bhinadmi paryaṃgam ahaṃ hy alabdh
v
ā
anuttarā
ṃ bo
dhi
m anu ^ _ X ḥ
MAV 126
ity e
va
_ _ ^ ^ _
Vipa
śyī na sraṃsayati vīryam alabdhanirvṛtiḥ
2
||
4. The Realization of Dependent Origination [The Pravṛtti Process]
atha Vi
paśyino bodhisattva
syai
kākino rahasigatasya pratisaṃlīnasyaivaṃ cetasi cetaḥparivitarka uda
pādi kṛchraṃ batāyaṃ loka āpanno
ya
d
u
t
a
j
ā
yat
e
'pi
jīryate 'pi mriyate 'pi cyavate 'py upapadyate 'pi atha ca punar ime satvā jarāmaraṇasyottare niḥsaraṇaṃ
yathābhūtaṃ na prajānanti /
tasyait
a
d
a
bhavat k
asmiṃ nu sati jarāmaraṇaṃ bhavati kiṃpratyayaṃ ca punar jarāmaraṇaṃ tasya yoniśo manasikurvata evaṃ
yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi / jā
ty
āṃ
satyāṃ jarāmaraṇaṃ bhavati jātipratyayaṃ ca punar jarāmaraṇaṃ
tasyaitad abhavat kasmiṃ nu sati jāti
r bhavati kiṃp
r
atyayā ca punar jāti tasya yoniśo manasikurvata evaṃ yath
ābhū
tasy
ā
bhisamaya udapādi / bhave sati jāti
r
bha
vati bhavapratya
yā ca p
u
nar jāti
tasyaitad abhavat kasmiṃ nu sati bhavo bhavati kiṃpratyayaś c
a
punar bhavaḥ tasya yoniśo manasikurvata evaṃ yath
ābhūtasyābhisama
ya udapādi / upādāne sati bhavo bhavati upādānapratyayaś ca punar bhavaḥ
MAV 128
tasyaitad abhavat kasmiṃ nu sati upādānaṃ bhavati kiṃpratyayaṃ ca punar upādān
a
ṃ tas
ya
yoniśo manasikurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi / tṛ
ṣ
ṇ
āyāṃ sa
tyām upādā
na
ṃ bhavati tṛṣṇāpratyayaṃ ca p
u
nar upādānaṃ
tasyaitad abhavat kasm
i
ṃ nu sati tṛṣṇā bhavati kiṃpratyayā ca punas tṛ
ṣ
ṇ
ā tasya yo
niśo manasikurvata evaṃ yathābh
ū
tas
y
ā
bhisamaya u
dapādi
/
vedanāyāṃ saty
ā
ṃ
tṛ
ṣṇā bhavati vedanāpratyayā ca punas tṛṣṇā
tasyaitad abhavat kasm
i
ṃ nu sa
ti vedanā bhava
ti
ki
ṃ
p
r
a
ty
a
y
ā
ca punar vedan
ā
tasya yo
ni
ś
o
man
asiku
rvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi / sparśe sati ved
a
nā bh
avati s
parśapratyayā ca punar vedanā /
tasyaitad abhavat ka
smiṃ nu sati
sparśo bhava
ti
kiṃpratyayaś ca puna sparśaḥ tasya yon
i
śo manasikurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya
udapādi / ṣaḍāyatane sa
ti sparśo bhavati ṣaḍāyatanapratyayaś ca puna sparśaḥ
tasyaitad abhavat kasmiṃ nu sati ṣaḍāyatanaṃ
bhavati kiṃpratyayaṃ ca
punaḥ ṣaḍāyatanaṃ tasya yoniśo man
a
s
i
ku
rva
ta evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi / nāmarūpe sati ṣaḍāyatanaṃ bhavati nāmarūpapratyayaṃ ca punaḥ ṣaḍā
yatana
ṃ
tasyaitad abhavat kasmiṃ nu sati nāmarūpaṃ bhavati kiṃpratyayaṃ ca punar nāmarūpaṃ tasya yoniśo manas
i
ku
rvata e
vaṃ yathā
bhū
t
asyābhisama
ya u
dapād
i / vij
ñ
ā
n
e s
at
i
nāma
rūpaṃ
bhavati
vi
jñā
napratyayaṃ ca punar nāmarūpaṃ
tasyaitad abhavat ka
s
miṃ
nu
sati vijñānaṃ bh
a
vati kiṃpratya
ya
ṃ ca puna
r vij
ñ
ānam
tasya y
o
n
i
ś
o
m
a
n
asikurva
ta ev
aṃ
yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi / nāmarū
p
e sati vijñānaṃ bha
vati
nāmarūpapratyayañ
c
a punar vijñā
n
aṃ
MAV 130
tasya vijñānāt
p
ratyu
dāvartate
m
ānasaṃ
nātaḥ parato vyativartate yad uta nāmarūpapratyayaṃ vijñānaṃ vijñānapra
tya
yaṃ nāmarūp
a
ṃ
nā
marū
papra
tyayaṃ ṣaḍāyatanaṃ ṣaḍāyatanapratyay
a
ḥ sp
a
rśaḥ sparśapratyayā vedanā vedanāpratyayā tṛṣṇā tṛṣṇāpratyayam upādānam u
p
ā
dā
napratyayo bh
avaḥ bha
vapratyayā jāti jātipratyayaṃ jarāmaraṇaṃ śokaparidevaduḥkhad
aurma
nasyopāyāsā saṃbhavaṃty evam asya keval
a
sya mahato duḥkhaska
ndha
sya samudayo bhavati /
[The Nivṛtti Process]
tasyaitad abhavat kasmi
ṃ
nv asati jarāmaraṇaṃ na bhavati kasya nirodhāj jarāmaraṇanirodhaḥ tasya yoniśo manasikurva
ta e
vaṃ yathābhūta
s
yābhisamaya udapādi / jātyām asatyāṃ jarāmaraṇaṃ na bha
va
ti jātinirodhāj jarāmaraṇanirodhaḥ
tasyaitad abhavat kasmiṃ nv asati
jātir
n
a
bhavati ka
sya
n
i
rodhāj jātinirodhaḥ
ta
sya yoniśo manasikurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi / bhave asati jātir na bhavati bhavaniro
dhāj jātiniro
dhaḥ
tasyaitad abh
a
va
t ka
s
m
i
ṃ nv a
sati bhavo
na
bhava
ti
kasya nirodhād bha
va
nirodhaḥ tasya yoniśo manasikurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya u
dapādi / upādāne 'sati bhavo na bhavati upādānanirodhād bha
vani
ro
dhaḥ
tasyaitad
abhava
t kasmi
ṃ
nv asati upād
ā
naṃ na bhavati kasya nirodhād upādānanirodh
aḥ tasya yoniśo manasikurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya uda
pādi
/
tṛṣṇāyā
m a
satyām upādāna
ṃ
na bhav
at
i
tṛṣṇānirodhād up
ādā
na
ni
rodhaḥ
ta
syaitad a
bhavat kasmiṃ nv asati tṛṣṇā na bhavati kasya nirodhāt tṛṣṇānirodhaḥ tasya
yo
niśo manasiku
r
vata e
vaṃ
yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi / vedanāyām asatyāṃ tṛṣṇā na bhavati vedanānirodhāt tṛṣṇānirodhaḥ
MAV 132
tasyaitad abhavat kasmiṃ nv asati vedanā na bhavati kasya nirodhād vedanānirodhaḥ tasya yoniśo manasikurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi / sparśe 'sati vedanā na bhavati sparśanirodhād vedanānirodhaḥ
tasyaitad abhavat kasmiṃ nv asati sparśo na bhavati kasya nirodhāt sparśanirodhaḥ tasya yoniśo manasikurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi / ṣaḍāyatane 'sati sparśo na bhavati ṣaḍāyatananirodhāt sparśanirodhaḥ
tasyaitad abhavat kasmiṃ nv asati ṣaḍāyatanaṃ na bhavati kasya nirodhāt ṣaḍāyatananirodhaḥ tasya yoniśo manasikurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi / nāmarūpe 'sati ṣaḍāyatanaṃ na bhavati nāmarūpanirodhāt ṣaḍāyatananirodhaḥ
tasyaitad abhavat kasmiṃ nv asati nāmarūpaṃ na bhavati kasya nirodhān nāmarūpanirodhaḥ tasya yoniśo manasikurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi / vijñāne 'sati nāmarūpaṃ na bhavati vijñānanirodhān nāmarūpanirodhaḥ
tasyaitad abhavat kasmiṃ nv asati vijñānaṃ na bhavati kasya nirodhād vijñānanirodhaḥ tasya yoniśo manasikurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi / saṃskāreṣv asatsu vijñānaṃ na bhavati saṃskārani
ro
dhā
d vijñān
a
n
i
r
o
dhaḥ
tasyaitad
a
bh
a
vat ka
smiṃ nv asati saṃskārā na bha
v
anti kasya nirodhāt saṃskāranirodhaḥ tasya yoniśo manasikurvata evaṃ yathā
bhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi
/
avidy
ā
yām asa
t
y
ā
ṃ sa
ṃ
skārā na
bhavaṃ
ti avidy
ā
ni
rodh
āt sa
ṃskāranirodhaḥ
iti avidyānirodhāt saṃskāranirodhaḥ saṃskāraniro
dh
ā
d vijñānanirodho: vijñānanirodhān nāmarūpanirodho: nāmarūpanirodhāt ṣaḍāyatananirodhaḥ ṣaḍāyatanan
iro
dhāt sparśaniro
dhaḥ
sp
ar
ś
ani
rodhād ve
da
nāniro
dho: ve
danānirodhāt tṛṣṇānirodhaḥ (
MAV 134
) tṛṣṇānirodhād upādānanirodhaḥ upādānanirodhād bhavanirodho: bhavanirodhāj jātinirodho: jātinirodhāj jarāmaraṇanirodhaḥ śoka
pa
ridevaduḥkhadaurmanasyopāyāsā nirudhyaṃty evam asya kevalasya mahato duḥkhaskandhasya nirodho bhavati iyam atra dharmatā tasmād ida
m u
cya
t
e ||
imāṃ kathāṃ pariṣadi vartamānāṃ mahānuśaṃsāṃ vadata śṛṇudhvam yā bodhisatvasya babhūva pūrve dharmeṣv avekṣā ananuśruteṣu 1
ra
ho
gatasya
^ ^ tasya dhyāyato Vipaśyino 'bhūn manasābhicintitam kutonidānaṃ maraṇaṃ jarā ca saṃbhavati nānāvividhaṃ ca duḥkham 2 tasyaikam ekāgramanasya dhyā
yato
X _ ^ _ ry. m
u
dapādi jñānam jātinidānaṃ maraṇaṃ jarā ca saṃbhavati nānāvividhaṃ ca duḥkham 3 jātir athaiṣā
pi
k
u
tonidā
n
ā
k
iṃprat
yayā kaḥ punar asya h
e
tuḥ
bhavanidā
n
ā
bhavamūlikā ca jātir bha
va
pratyayatāṃ pratītya 4 upādadānaḥ punas tatra tatra punarbhavaṃ v. ^ ^ _ pr
atī
t
ya |
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X X _
upādā
nam idaṃ pratītya 5
MAV 136
prabhūtabhakṣasya hi pāvakasya samīritaṃ vāyuvaśād yathārci / evam upādā
na
m idaṃ hi bhavati tṛṣṇānidānaṃ jval
a
ti yathā
rciḥ
6
tṛṣṇā puna
r vedayitaṃ pratītya utpadyate jālinī duḥkhamūlikā / viṣakti
kā
saritā sīvanī ca sukhena duḥkhena ca saṃprayuktā 7 sparśas tath
aivāyatanaṃ
pratītya utpadyate vedayitaṃ narāṇām sātā asātā atha vāpy upekṣā tisra imā vedanā sparśasaṃbhavā 8 sparśas tathaivāyat
a
naṃ
p
r
at
ītya utpadyate so 'pi hitasya hetuḥ cakṣuś ca śrotraṃ ca tathaiva ghrāṇaṃ jihvā ca kāyaś ca manaś ca ṣaṣṭham 9 idaṃ hi ṣaḍāyatanaṃ sahe
tu
kam utpadyate nām
a
rūpaṃ pratītya / riktaṃ ca tucchañ ca asārakañ ca anāśvāsikaṃ vipariṇāmadharmam 10 nāma ca
r
ūpaṃ ca kutoni
dā
naṃ kiṃpratyayaṃ
ka
ḥ p
u
nar
a
sya hetuḥ it
y
e
ta
m artha
ṃ
paricintayāno dadarśa vijñānanidānam eva 11 vijñānam eta
c
c
a
kut
o
nidāna
ṃ
ki
ṃ
p
r
atyayaṃ kaḥ punar asya hetuḥ ity etam artha
ṃ
pravaṇe vicintya dadarśa saṃskāranidānam eva 12 kṛtsnaṃ ca saṃskāragataṃ yad etat kiṃpratyayaṃ kaḥ punar asya hetuḥ ity etam arthaṃ bhagavāṃ Vipaśyī dadarśa ajñānanidānam eva 13
MAV 138
evam idaṃ bhavati sahetukaṃ bhṛśaṃ sapratyayam asti nidānam asya / tasmād duḥkhe vipariṇāmadharme jñātvā pipāsāṃ vinayanti paṇḍitā 14 tad idaṃ hi devair na kṛtaṃ na mānuṣair na ceśvarair nirmitaṃ nābhivādyaiḥ pratyeti vidvāṃ kuśalasmṛtaś ca duḥkhasya jñātvā prabhavaṃ śamaṃ ca 15 ajñānam etac ca yadā nirudhyate ime 'pi saṃskāras tadā na santi / ime 'pi saṃskāra yadā na santi idaṃ ca vijñānam atho nirudhyate 16 vijñānam etac ca yadā nirudhyate nāma ca rūpaṃ ca tato nirudhyate / nāma ca rūpaṃ ca yadā aśeṣaṃ nirudhyate nāyatanāni santi 17 imāni ced āyatanāny aśeṣaṃ yadā nirudhyaṃti na santi sparśā / sparśeṣv asatsu na bhavaṃti vedanā avedayānasya na saṃti tṛṣṇā 18 tṛṣṇānirodhān nopādadāti anupādadānasya bhavā na santi / bhavasya cādhyastagamān nirodhāj jātiḥ kadācin na kathaṃcid asti 19
MAV 140
jāter nirodhān maraṇaṃ jarā ca śokaś ca duḥkhaṃ paridevitaṃ ca / sarvasya cādhyastagamo nirodhaś cakṣuṣmatā evam idaṃ nibuddham 20 gaṃbhīram etaṃ nipuṇaṃ sudurdṛśaṃ pratītyasamutpādam avaiti śāstā / asmiṃ satīdaṃ hi sadā pravartate asati ca tasmiṃ hi sadā na bhavati 21 yadā prajānāti yatonidānaṃ yāṃ pratyayān āyatanāni santi / na tasya bhūya ito bahirdhā paryeṣaṇā bhavati svayaṃ viditvā 22 yadā ca taṃ paśyaty ātmanaiva na nāma bhavati pariva
r
takaḥ saḥ prahāya moham udapādi jñānaṃ duḥkhasya jñātvā prabhavaṃ śamaṃ ca 23 cittaṃ yadā caitasikāś ca dharmā anityatas suviditā bhavanti / hīnaṃ praṇītaṃ ca yad asti rūpaṃ samyagdṛśo vetti pralopadharmam 24 yam āha duḥkhopanayaṃ sukhāvahaṃ mārgaṃ śivaṃ yātum ananyaneya
m
.ai _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
|| 2
5
MAV 142
yā vā akopyā atulā anaṅgaṇā virā ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ ^ X
|
X kaḥ sa _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ ^ X X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
26
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ kuleṣu
/
vālam iva tiro vitatakṣureṇa prati ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
27
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X X _ ^ _ _ vigatāsya saṃjñā / nā
n
ān ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ ṣe sa rāṣṭṛ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
2
8 ||
5. The Four Noble Truths
tatredānīṃ Vipaśyī bodhisa
t
vo jarāmaraṇa
m adr
ākṣīj jarāmaraṇasa
mudayaṃ jarāmaraṇani
rodhaṃ jarā
maraṇanirodhagāminīṃ pratipadam adrākṣīt evaṃ jātiṃ bha
va
m upādānaṃ tṛṣṇāṃ
vedanāṃ sparśaṃ ṣaḍāyatanaṃ nāmarūpaṃ vijñānaṃ saṃskārā
n a
drākṣīt sa
ṃ
skārasamu
da
yaṃ saṃskāranirodhaṃ saṃskāra
nirodhagāmi
n
ī
ṃ pratipa
dam a
drākṣīt
rūpam adrākṣīd rūpasamudayaṃ rūpaniro
dhaṃ
rūpani
r
odhagāminīṃ pratipadam adrākṣīt vedanāṃ saṃjñāṃ saṃskārāṃ vijñā
nam a
drākṣīt vijñānasamudayaṃ vijñānanirodhaṃ vijñ
ānanirodhagāminīṃ pratipa
d
a
m
a
drākṣīt
jñānaṃ cāsya darśanaṃ cotpannaṃ saṃbodhapakṣikeṣ
u
dharmeṣu k
ṣ
īṇā me jātir uṣitaṃ brahmacaryaṃ kṛta
ṃ
ka
ra
ṇī
yaṃ
nāpa
ram asmād bhavaṃ prajānāmy an
u
tta
rāṃ
sa
my
aksaṃ
bodhim abhi
saṃ
buddho 'smīty adhyajñāsīd iyam atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucyate ||
MAV 144
rūpaṃ ca saṃ
jñā
ṃ ca tathaiva vedanāṃ saṃ
skāraṃ vijñāna
m anityam adhya X
|
na e ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ ^ tis tatraiva saṃprāptava
n āsrava
kṣayam
1
picur yathā mārutavegapreritaṃ diśo diśaṃ ga
cchat
i
pre
ryamāṇ
aḥ
tathaiva mārasya balaṃ su _ ^ X X _ ^ _ s tūlapicu ^ _ X 2 ||
6. The Two Questions
acirābhisaṃbuddhasya Vip
aś
y
i
naḥ samyaksaṃbuddhasya
dv
au vi
tark
au bahulaṃ samudācā
riṣṭām naiṣkramyavita
rkaś ca pravi
ve
k
avitarkaś ca iyam a
tra dharmatā
tasmād ida
m ucyat
e
||
tathāgatasyāpratituly. _ X X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ l.
|
babhū
va
_ _ ^ ^ _ katā ^ X X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^
tā
yinaḥ 1 X _ ^ _
dha
rmavaśimān aśeṣo viś
v
ottaras tṛṣṇākṣayād virakta
ḥ
vi
m
ukt
a
citto hy
a
khilo anāsrav
o
vy
a
_ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ ^ X
2 ||
7. The Resolution to Preach
atha Vipaśyinaḥ samyaksaṃbuddha
syaitad abhavat kasya nv ahaṃ Bandhumatyāṃ rājadhānyāṃ prathamato dharman deśayeyam
atha Vipaś
y
i
naḥ samyaksaṃbuddhasyaitad abhavat yanv ahaṃ Khaṇḍasya ca rājakumāra
sya Tiṣyasya ca purohitaputrasya prathamato dharman de
śa
yeyam iyam atra dharmatā
tasmād idam ucyate ||
MAV 146
śaile yathā parvatamūrdhani sthito
ya
dvāṃ hi paśyej janatāṃ samantāt tath
ā hy a
s
au
dharmam
a
yaṃ
s
um
e
dha prāsādam āruhya samanta
cakṣuḥ
śokābhi
bhū
tāṃ janatām aśoko
'drākṣīd imāṃ jātija
rābhibhūtām ||
8. The Buddha Goes to Bandhumatī
atha Vipaśyī samy
aksaṃbuddho bo
dhimūlaṃ yathābhiramyaṃ
v
ihṛtya yena Bandhumatī rājadhānī te
na caryāṃ p
r
akrāntaḥ Vipaśyī samyaksaṃbuddho Ba
ndhumatī
ṃ rājadhān
īm
anu
prāptaḥ i
yam atra dharmatā tasm
ād idam ucyate ||
siṃho yathā parvatakuṃjavāsī viś _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
|
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ mo ^ _ X X
bandhuma
tyāṃ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
||
9. The First Sermon to the Two Principal Disciples
a
th
a Vi
paśyī samyaksaṃbuddho dāvapālaṃ p
ur
u
ṣa
m
ā
m
ant
r
aya
ti e
hi tvaṃ bho dāvapāla yena Khaṇḍaś ca rājaku
māras Tiṣyaś c
a
pu
rohitaputras teno
pasa
ṃk
r
āma upet
y
a
Khaṇḍañ ca rājakumāraṃ Tiṣyañ ca purohitaputram ev
aṃ vada Vi
paśyī y
u
v
ā
ṃ
samyaksaṃbuddho āgataḥ sa vāṃ draṣṭukāmaḥ
evaṃ bhadanteti sa dā
vapāl
o pur
u
ṣo Vipa
śy
i
naḥ samyaksaṃbudhasya pratiśrutya yena Khaṇḍa
ś ca rājakumāras Tiṣyaś ca purohitaputras tenopajagāma upetya Khaṇḍaṃ ca rājakumāraṃ Ti
ṣyañ ca purohitaputram idam avocat
Vipaś
y
ī y
uvāṃ sa
myaksaṃbud
dho
ā
gataḥ sa vāṃ draṣṭukāmaḥ
atha khalu Khaṇḍaś ca rājakumāras Tiṣyaś ca purohi
taputras tasya puruṣasya pratiśrutya yena Vipaśyī samya
ksaṃbuddhas tenopajagmatuḥ upetya Vipaśyinaḥ samyaksaṃbuddhasya pādau śirasā va
nditvā ekāṃte nyaṣīdatām (
MAV 148
) ekāntaniṣaṇṇau Khaṇḍañ ca rājakumāraṃ
Tiṣyaṃ ca purohitaputraṃ Vipaśyī samyaksaṃbuddhas tri
bhiḥ prātihāryair avavadati ṛddhipr
ā
t
ihāryeṇādeśanāprā
tihāryeṇa ānuśāsanāprātihāryeṇa
tau tribh
i
ḥ prātihāryaiḥ samya
g ava
vadyamānau
samyag anuśiṣyamāṇau tatraiva saṃ
pr
ā
ptavantāv ā
s
r
avakṣayam iyam atra
dharmatā tasmād idam ucyate ||
saṃbodhilabdhas tad upāgama
j jinaḥ
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
|
X _ ^ _ _ m amṛtaṃ prakāśitaṃ
p
r
avarti
taṃ bhagavatā dharmacakram
1
tau KhaṇḍaTiṣyau sugatasya śrā
vak
au X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
|
X _ ^ _ _ pratividhyatus tadā ta
t
rai
va
prāptavantāv āsravakṣayam 2 ||
10. Another Eightythousand People of Bandhumatī Renounce the World
aśrauṣur Bandhum
atyā
ṃ
rājadhānyām aśī
ti
p
r
āṇasahasrāṇi Khaṇḍaś
c
a
rājakum
ā
r
a
s Tiṣyaś ca purohitapu
traḥ keśaśmaśrūṇy a
vatārya kāṣāyāṇi vastrāṇy āchā
dya samyag eva śra
ddhayā ag
ā
rād
a
nagārikāṃ pravraj
itau
śrutvā
c
a
punar
eṣā
m etad abhavan na batāvaro
dharmo bhaviṣyati nā
varaṃ dharmākhyānaṃ yatredānīṃ Khaṇḍaś
ca rājakumāras Tiṣya
ś ca purohitaputras ta
thā
sukumārau
ta
thā s
ukhaiṣi
ṇau keśaśmaśrūṇy avatār
ya kāṣāyāṇi vastrā
ṇy āchādya samyag eva śraddhayā agār
ād anagārikāṃ pravrajitau
śru
tvā ca punas te 'pi keśaśmaśrūṇy avatā
rya kāṣāyāṇi
vastrāṇy āchādya samyag e
va śraddhayāgārā
d
a
nagārikāṃ pravrajitā iyam atra
dharmatā ta
smād idam ucyate ||
MAV 150
āścaryarūpaṃ prati
bhāti me tad
yāvat susaṃve
jakāḥ śuddhasatvā / śrutvā
hi pra
vrajitau KhaṇḍaTiṣyau pravrajyāṃ tatra samup
ā
g
atāś ca
||
11. The Display of the Three Attainments
athāśītir bhikṣusahasrāṇi yena
Vipaśyī samyaksaṃbuddhaste
nopajagmur upetya
Vipaśyi
naḥ samyaksaṃbuddhasya pādau śirasā vanditvā ekānte
nyaṣīdan ekānta
niṣaṇṇāny aśītir bhikṣu
sa
hasrāṇi Khaṇ
ḍo
rā
jak
u
māra ṛ
ddhiprātihāryeṇāvava
dati Tiṣyaḥ purohitaputra ādeśanāprātihāryeṇā
vavadati Vipaśyī samyaksaṃ
b
u
d
dh
a ānuśāsa
nā
p
r
ātihāryeṇā
vavada
ti
te
tribhiḥ prātihāryaiḥ sa
myag avavadyamānāḥ samyag anuśiṣyamānās tatraiva saṃ
p
r
āptavanta āsravakṣayam iyam atra dharma
tā t
a
sm
ā
d
i
d
a
m ucy
ate
||
Kh
a
ṇḍ
a
ś c
a
_ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ ^ X X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
|
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
||
12. Return of the First Eightythousand Renunciants of Bandhumatī
a
śrauṣus tāni pūrvakāṇy aśītir bhikṣusaha
s
r
āṇi Vipaśyī samyaksaṃbuddho 'nuttarāṃ samyaksaṃbodhim abhisaṃbuddho deśayati Bandhumatyāṃ rājadhānyāṃ dharmam
śru
tvā ca pu
nas te 'pi yena Bandhuma
tī rājadhānī tena caryāṃ prakrāntā iya
m atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucyate ||
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X X _ ^ _ _ hi yath. ^ _ ^ X
|
MAV 152
X _ ^ _ _ ^ m asārasaṃjñina upāgatā Bandhumatyāṃ ^ _ ^ X
||
13. The Display of the Three Attainments to the Eightythousand Renunciants
athāśītir bhikṣusahasrāṇi yena Vipaśyī sam
yaksaṃbuddha
s tenopajagamuḥ upetya Vipaśyinaḥ
samyaksaṃbuddhasya pādau śirasā van
d
i
tvaikānte nyaṣīdan ekāntaniṣaṇṇāny aśītir bhikṣusahasrāṇi Vipaśyī
samyaksaṃb
uddhas tribhiḥ prātihāryair avava
dati ṛddhiprātihāryeṇādeśanāprā
tihāryeṇānuśāsa
n
ā
prāti
hāryeṇa
te tribhiḥ prātihāryaiḥ samyag avava
dyamānāḥ
samyag anuśiṣyamāṇās tatraiva saṃ
prāptāsravak
ṣa
yam iyam atr
a dharmatā tasmād idam u
cyate ||
s X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
|
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ pākaḥ _ ^ X X _ ṇa bhavanaśrit. _ ^ _ ^ X
||
14. Six More Years of Peregrination
tena
khalu samayen
a
Bandhumatyā
ṃ
rājadhāny
ā
ṃ
mahān bhikṣusaṃghaḥ
prativasati
yad uta dvāṣaṣṭabhikṣuśatasaha
sr
ā
ṇ
i
ath
a Vipa
śy
i
naḥ
sa
myaksa
ṃbuddhasyaitad a
bha
va
d etarhi Bandhumatīṃ rā
jadhānīṃ niḥśṛtya mahān
bhikṣusaṃgh
aḥ prativasati yad uta dvāṣaṣṭabhikṣuśatasahasrāṇi
yanv ahaṃ śrāvakān udyojaye
ya
m
cara
ta bhik
ṣa
vaś caryāṃ bahujanahit
āya ba
hujanasukh
āya lokānukampāyārthāya hitāya sukhāya devamanuṣyāṇām api tu
ṣaṇṇāṃ yūyaṃ varṣāṇām a
tyayād Ba
ndhumatīṃ rājadhānīm āgacchata prāti
m
o
kṣasūtr
o
ddeśaṃ śrotum
atha devatāḥ Śuddhāvāse sthitās tasya cetasā cittam ājñāya bhagavantam avocan
MAV 154
e
tarhi Bandhumatīṃ rājadhānīn niḥśṛtya
mahān bhikṣusaṃghaḥ pra
tiva
sat
i yad uta
dvāṣaṣṭabhikṣuśatasahasrāṇi bhagavān śrāvakān udyojayet aham api
tathā kariṣyāmi yathā bhikṣavaḥ ṣaṇṇāṃ
varṣāṇām atyayād Bandhumatīṃ rājadhānīm āgamiṣyanti p
r
ātimokṣas
ūtr
oddeśaṃ śrotum
atha Vipaśyī samyaksaṃbuddhaḥ
śrāvakā
n ā
maṃtrayati
carata bhikṣava
ś caryāṃ bahujanahi
tāy
a ba
huj
anasukhāya lo
kānukampāyārthā
ya hitāya sukhāya devamanuṣyāṇām api tu ṣaṇṇāṃ
yūyaṃ varṣā
ṇ
ā
m a
tyayād Bandhumatīṃ rā
jadhānīm āgacchata prāti
mokṣasūtroddeśaṃ śrotum
evaṃ bhadaṃta iti
bhikṣavo Vipaśyinaḥ samyaksaṃbuddhasya pratiśrutya janapada
c
a
ryāṃ p
rakrāntāḥ i
yam at
ra
dharma
tā tasmād idam ucyate
||
yaḥ sārthavāhaḥ sumahāj. _ ^ X X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
|
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
1
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X X reṇa śiṣyāsaṅgāt pramu _ ^ X
|
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ tā diśo di
śam 2 ||
15. The Deities Announce the Years of Peregrination Remaining
ni
rgate ekasmin varṣe d
evatā āro
cayaṃti nirgataṃ bhadaṃtā
ḥ
ṣaṇ
ṇā
ṃ
varṣānāṃ ekaṃ varṣam pañcanāṃ varṣāṇām atyayād bhavadbhir Bandhumātīṃ
rājadhānīṃ gantavyaṃ prātimokṣasūtroddeśaṃ śro
tum
nirgatayor dvayor varṣayor devatā ārocayanti nirgate bhadantāś ṣaṇṇāṃ varṣānāṃ dve varṣe caturṇāṃ varṣāṇām atyayād
bhavadbhi
r Ba
ndhumatīṃ rājadhānīṃ gaṃtavya
ṃ prātimokṣasūtroddeśaṃ śrotum
nirgateṣu triṣu varṣeṣu yāvan nirgateṣu ṣaṭsu varṣeṣu devatāḥ Śuddhāvāse
sthitā bhikṣugaṇaṃ vadanti varṣāṇi ṣaṣṭhā
ni nirgatāni bhavadbhir Bandhumatīṃ rājadhānīṃ gantavyaṃ prātimokṣasūtroddeśaṃ śrotum
MAV 156
atha te bhikṣava ekatya svānubhā
vena ekatya devatānubhāve
na
tata eva ā
jagmur Bandhumatīṃ rājadhānīm iyam atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucyate ||
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X X _ ^ _ _ ^ ṛṣiṃ praveditām śikṣāṃ śrotu _ ^ ta bhikṣa
vaḥ
^ X X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
1
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
|
nāgā yathā _ ^ t
ṛ
ṣābhitaptāḥ s
a
ṃ _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
2 ||
16. The Recitation of the Pratimokṣasūtra
yadopajagmur dvāṣaṣṭabhikṣuśatasahasrā
ṇ
i
B
a
ndhum
a
tyāṃ tadā ni
r
m
āṇaratīnāṃ devatānām evam abhavat Vipaśyī sam
y
a
ksa
ṃ
buddhas tasya
d
vāṣaṣṭasya bhikṣuś
a
t
asahasrāṇāṃ purataḥ
paryaṃge paryaṃgena niṣī
d
e
t niṣadya Vipaśyī samyaksaṃbuddhaḥ prātimokṣasūtroddeśam ud
diśe
t
evam eva Vipaśyī samyaksaṃbuddhas tas
ya dvāṣaṣṭasya bhikṣuśatasahasrāṇāṃ purataḥ paryaṅke paryaṅkena nya
ṣīdan niṣadya Vipaśyī
samyaksaṃbuddhaḥ prātimokṣasūtroddeśam uddiśati
||
kṣāṃtiḥ paramaṃ tapas titīkṣā nirvāṇaṃ pa
ramaṃ vadanti buddhāḥ
na hi pravrajitaḥ paropatāpī
śramaṇo bha
vati parāṃ viheṭhay
ānaḥ ||
iyam atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucyate ||
Vipaśyi śikṣāpadasūtram uktavān X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
|
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ .iddhaḥ ||
MAV 158
III. How Did the Devatā Preach ?
katha
ṃ
devatā
ārocayaṃti
[Visiting Śuddhāvāsa Heaven]
tasya me etad abhavad a + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + na gatapūrvo vā tasya me etad abhavan nā
ham
+ + + + + + + + + + ti + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + sthāpayi
tvā
+ + Śuddhāvāsān devāṃ + + + + + + +
v
iṣyetāhaṃ lo + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
yanv ahaṃ devān Śuddhāvāsān darśanāy
o
pasaṃkrameyam
[Abṛha Heaven]
so
'h
a
ṃ
tadya
thā ba
lavān puruṣaḥ saṃmiñjita
ṃ vā bāhuṃ prasā
rayet prasāritaṃ vā saṃmiñjayed evam evāhaṃ Jambudvīpe 'ntarhito 'bṛhe devani
kāye pratyasthām
a
darśann A
bṛhakāy
ikā devatā māṃ dūrata e
va dṛṣṭvā ca puna
r evam āhuḥ ehi bhagavaṃ svāgataṃ bhadanta kuto bhagavāṃś ciracira
sy
a
paryāyam akārṣīd ihā
ga
m
a
nāya niṣīdatu bha
gavān prajñapta evāsane
nyaṣīdam ahaṃ
p
r
ajñapta evāsane
athābṛhakāyikā devatā mama pā
dau śirasā vanditvā ekānte nyaṣīdann ekāntaniṣaṇṇā Abṛha
kāyikā devatā ahaṃ dhā
rmyā katha
yā saṃdarśayāmi samādāpayāmi samuttejayāmi saṃpraharṣayāmi
a
thaikat
y
ā Abṛhakāyikā devatā utthāyā
sanād ekāṃsam uttarāsaṅgaṃ kṛtvā yenāhaṃ
tenā
ṃ
jal
iṃ
praṇ
amya mām idam avocan
MAV 160
vayaṃ bhadanta
Vipaśyinaḥ samyaksaṃbuddhasya śrāvakā
Vipaśyinaḥ samyaksaṃbuddhasyāntike brahmacaryaṃ caritve
hopapannā
ḥ
vayaṃ Śi
khinaḥ vayaṃ Viśvabhujaḥ
vayaṃ Krakasundasya vayaṃ Kanakamune
ḥ vayaṃ Kāśyapasya vayaṃ bhagavataḥ śrāvakā
bhagavato 'ntike brahmaca
ryaṃ caritvehopapannāḥ
[From Atapa Heaven to Sudarśana Heaven]
so
'ha
m Abṛhakāyikā devatā
dhā
rmyā kathayā
saṃdarśayitvā samādāpayitvā
samuttejayitvā saṃpra
harṣayitvā tadrūpaṃ samādhiṃ samāpanno yathā samāhit
e citte Ab
ṛ
hakāyikābhir devatā
bh
i
ḥ sārdham Abṛhe
d
e
vanikāye 'ntarhito
'tape devanikāye yāvat Sudarśane devanikāye pratyasthām pūrvavad yā
v
a
d
[Akaniṣṭha Heaven]
y
a
nv ahaṃ devān apy Akaniṣṭhakāyikāṃ darśanāyopasaṃkrameyam
so 'haṃ t
adyathā balavān puruṣaḥ saṃmiñjitaṃ vā bāhuṃ prasārayet prasāritaṃ vā saṃmiñja
yed evam evāham Abṛhakāyikābhir de
vat
ābhiḥ sār
dha
m Atapak
āyikābhir devatābhiḥ sārdhaṃ Sudṛśakāyikābhir devatābhiḥ sārdhaṃ
Sudarśanakāyikābhir devatābhiḥ sārdhaṃ Sudarśane de
vanikāye
'ntarh
i
to 'kaniṣṭhe
devanikāye pratyasthām
adarśann Akaniṣṭhakā
yikā devatā māṃ dūra
ta eva dṛṣṭvā
ca punar evam āhuḥ ehi bhagavaṃ svā
gataṃ bha
da
n
ta kuto bhagavāṃ
ciracirasya
paryāya
m akār
ṣ
īd i
h
ā
g
a
m
anāya
niṣīd
a
tu bh
a
gavāṃ prajñ
a
pt
a
evās
a
n
e
ny
a
ṣīdam ahaṃ prajñapta evāsane
athākaniṣṭhakāyikā devatā mam
a pādau śira
sā vanditvā ekāṃte nyaṣīdann (
MAV 162
) ekāṃtaniṣaṇṇā Akaniṣṭhakāyikā devatā ahaṃ dhārmyā kathayā saṃdarśayāmi samādāpayāmi samuttejayāmi saṃpraha
r
ṣayāmi
athaikatyā Akaniṣṭhakāyikā devatā utthāyāsanād ekāṃsam uttarāsaṅgaṃ kṛtvā yenāhaṃ tenāṃjaliṃ praṇamya mām idam avocan
vayaṃ bhadan
ta
Vipaśyinaḥ samyaksaṃbuddhasya śrāvakā Vipaśyinaḥ samyaksaṃbuddhasyāntike brahmacaryaṃ caritvā ihopapannāḥ vayaṃ Śikhinaḥ vayaṃ Vi
śva
bhujaḥ vayaṃ Krakasundasya vayaṃ Kanakamuneḥ vayaṃ Kāśyapasya vayaṃ bhagavataḥ śrāvakā bhagavato 'ntike brahmacaryaṃ caritvehopapa
n
nāḥ
[Return to Jambudvīpa]
so 'ham Akan
i
ṣṭhakāyikā devatā dhārmyā kathayā saṃdarśayitvā samādāpayitvā samuttejayitvā saṃpraharṣayitvā tadrūpaṃ samādhiṃ samāpanno yathā samāhite
ci
tte Ak
a
niṣṭhe devanikāye aṃtarhito Jambudvīpe pratyasthām
evaṃ devatā ārocayaṃti iyam atra dharmatā tasmād idam ucyate ||
ba
la
vā
n y
a
thā naro ^ _ ^ _ X
pra
sā
r
i
taṃ
vā
par
isaṃhareta
/
ta
th
aiv
a
ś
ū
ro d
v
ipadott
a
mo
mu
ni
r
Abṛ
hāṃs tadā devagaṇān upāgamat
1
yā _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
|
MAV 164
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
Atapāṃ
s tadā devagaṇān upāgamat 2 vārī ya
thā
_ ^ ^ _ ^ _ sthitaṃ vi
va
rtate na ^ ca tena lipyate / tathaiva śūr
o dvi
padottamo muniḥ Sudṛśāṃs tadā devagaṇān upāgamat 3 Abṛhaiś ca sārdham Atapaiś ca sārdhaṃ par
ivā
ritaḥ Sudṛśadevatābhiḥ anaṃtavarṇo hi śriyā jvalaṃtaṃ Sudarśanān devagaṇān upāgamat 4 Śuddhādhivāsair anugamyamāna
ḥ
parivārito devatānāṃ sahasraiḥ anaṃtavarṇaḥ śatapuṇyalakṣaṇaḥ Akaniṣṭhabhūmiṃ samupāgato jinaḥ 5 dharmadṛśo dharmaniyāmakovidā Vipaśyino buddhavarasya śr
ā
vakāḥ tathāga
taṃ
prā
ṃ
jalayo 'bhyupāgatā vyabhre dine yathaiva sūryam udgatam 6 buddh
a
sya Śikhinaḥ sametya śrāvakā ājñātadharmāḥ svayam āgatāḥ phale
/
tathāgataṃ prāṃjalayo 'bhyupāgatās tripañcarātrābhyuditam iva candram 7 te Viśvabhu
j
_ ^ ^ masya śrāvakāḥ prahāya pañcāvaraṇāni cetasaḥ tathāgataṃ prāṃjalayo 'bhyupāgatā niśi jvalaṃtaṃ pravana iva pāvakam 8
MAV 166
te vītarāgāḥ Krakasundaśrāvakāḥ kāmeṣu cchandaṃ pratighaṃ vinodya / tathāgataṃ prāṃjalayo 'bhyupāgatāḥ
Śa
ṃkaraṃ bhūtapatim iva devatā
ḥ 9
jinas
ya
te Kanakam
u
ne
s tu
śrāvakā bhāvyeha mārgam amṛtopalabdhaye
/
tathā
gataṃ prāṃjalayo 'bhyupāgatā yaśasvinaṃ vaiśravaṇam i _ ^ X
10
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X an _ ^ _ _ ^
ba
huhetucint
a
kāḥ tathāgataṃ prāṃjalayo 'bhyupāgatā
ḥ
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X m 11 tathāgato vyupaśa ^ _ ^ _ ^ do devāṃ gato varavipulardhiyuktaḥ athāgatā dṛḍhasthirabandha
n
_ X X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^
ś
rāva
k
ā vayam 12 āvāsaśreṣṭhā khalu pañca ete śuddhair ihādhyuṣitās tatvadarśibhiḥ viśuddhaśīlaṃ sama _
up
āgatā jinam an
a
_ ^ ^ _ ^ _ vayam
13
e
ṣo hi saptānyatamo vinā
ya
ka
ḥ
oghaṃjahaḥ kāmabhaveṣv asaktaḥ
MAV 168
evaṃ hi devā Akaniṣ
ṭhakāyikāḥ
X _ ^ _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ X
14
aratira
ti
saho hi bhikṣur e
vam
XX _ _ śayanāsanaṃ bhajeta / tatra ca vihared ihāpramatto bhava _ _ ^ ^ _ ^ _ ^ _ _
15 ||