pāṇḍitavaraśrīvāmanaviracitasavṛtti- kāvyālaṅkārasūtrāṇi atha prathame'dhikaraṇe prathamo'dhyāyaḥ / praṇamya paramaṃ jyotirvāmanena kavipriyā / kāvyālaṅkārasūtrāṇāṃ teṣāṃ vṛttirvidhīyate // kāvyaṃ grāhyamalaṅkārāt // VKal_1,1.1 // kāvyaṃ khalu grāhyamupādeyaṃ bhavati, alaṅkārāt / kāvyaśabdo'yaṃ guṇālaṅkārasaṃskṛtayoḥ śabdārthayorvartate / bhaktyā tu śabdārthamātravacano'tra gṛhyate //1// ko'sāvalaṅkāra ityata āha ---- saundaryamalaṅkāraḥ // VKal_1,1.2 // alaṅkṛtiraṅkāraḥ / karaṇavyutpattyā punaralaṅkāraśabdo'yam upamādiṣu vartate //2// sa doṣaguṇālaṅkārahānādānābhyām // VKal_1,1.3 // sa khalvalaṅkāro doṣahānād guṇālaṅkārādānācc sampādyaḥ kaveḥ //3// śāstrataste // VKal_1,1.4 // te doṣaguṇālaṅkārahānādāne / śāstrādasmāt / śāstrato hi jñātvā doṣāñjahyād , guṇālaṅkārāṃścādadīta //4// kiṃ punaḥ phalam alaṅkaravatā kāvyena, yenaitadartho'yamityāha ---- kāvyaṃ saddṛṣṭādṛṣṭārtham, prītikīrtihetutvāt // VKal_1,1.5 // {kāvyaṃ sat} cāru dṛṣṭaprayojanaṃ , prītihetutvāt / adṛṣṭaprayojanaṃ kīrtihetutvāt / atra ślokāḥ ---- pratiṣṭhāṃ kāvyabandhasya yaśasaḥ saraṇiṃ viduḥ / akīrtivarttinīṃ tvevaṃ kukavitvaviḍambanam // kīrtisvargaphalāmāhurāsasāraṃ vipaścitaḥ / akīrtiṃ tu nirālokanarakoddeśadūtikām // tasmāt kīrtimupādātumakīrtiṃ ca nivarhitum / kāvyālaṅkārasūtrārthaḥ prasādyaḥ kavipuṅgavaiḥ // //5// iti śrīpaṇḍitavaravāmanaviracitakāvyālaṅkārasūtravṛttau śarīre prathame'dhikaraṇe prathamo'dhyāyaḥ iti prayojanasthāpanā //1-1// atha pratame'dhikaraṇe dvitīyo'dhyāyaḥ / [prayojanasthāpanā /] adhikārinirūpaṇārthamāha ---- arocakinaḥ satṛṇābhyavahāriṇaśca kavayaḥ // VKal_1,2.1 // iha khalu dvaye kavayaḥ sambhavanti / arocakinaḥ , satṛṇābhyavahāriṇaśceti / arocakisatṛṇābhyavahāriśabdau gauṇārthau / ko'sāvarthaḥ / vivekitvamavivekitvaṃ ceti //1// yadāha ---- pūrve śiṣyāḥ, vivekitvāt // VKal_1,2.2 // pūrve khalvarocakinaḥ śiṣyāḥ śāsanīyāḥ / vivekitvāt vivecanaśīlatvāt //2// netare tadviparyayāt // VKal_1,2.3 // itare satṛṇābhyavahāriṇo na śiṣyāḥ / tadviparyayāt / avivecanaśīlatvāt / na ca śīlamapākartuṃ śakyam //3// nanvevaṃ na śāstraṃ sarvatrānugrāhi syāt , ko vā manyate , tadāha ---- na śāstramadravyeṣvarthavat // VKal_1,2.4 // na khalu śāstramadravyeṣvavivekiṣvarthavat //4// nidarśanamāha ---- na katakaṃ paṅkaprasādanāya // VKal_1,2.5 // na hi katakaṃ payasa iva pañkaprasādanāya bhavati //5// adhikāriṇo nirūpya rītiniścayārthamāha ---- rītirātmā kāvyasya // VKal_1,2.6 // rītirnāmeyamātmā kāvyasya / śarīrasyeveti vākyaśeṣaḥ //6// kiṃ[k: kā] punariyaṃ rītirityāha ---- viśiṣṭā padaracanā rītiḥ // VKal_1,2.7 // viśeṣavatī padānāṃ racanā rītiḥ //7// ko'sau viśeṣa ityāha ---- viśeṣo guṇātmā // VKal_1,2.8 // vakṣyamāṇaguṇarūpo viśeṣaḥ //8// sā tridhā vaidarbhī gauḍīyā pāñcālī ceti // VKal_1,2.9 // sā ceyaṃ rītistridhā [bhidyate] / vaidarbhī , gauḍīyā , pāñcālī ceti //9// kiṃ punardeśavaśād dravyaguṇotpattiḥ kāvyānāṃ , yenā'yaṃ deśaviśeṣavyapadeśaḥ / naivaṃ , yadāha ---- vidarbhādiṣu dṛṣṭatvāttatsamākhyā // VKal_1,2.10 // vidarbhagauḍapāñcāleṣu tatratyaiḥ kavibhiryathāsvarūpamupalabdhatvāt tatsamākhyā / na punardeśaiḥ kiñcidupakriyate kāvyānām //10// tāsāṃ guṇabhedād bhedamāha ---- samagraguṇopetā vaidarbhī // VKal_1,2.11 // samagrairojaḥprasādapramukairguṇairupetā vaidarbhī nāma rītiḥ / atra ślokaḥ ---- aspṛṣṭā doṣamātrābhiḥ samagraguṇagumphitā / vipañcīssvarasaubhāgyā vaidarbhī rītiriṣyate // tāmetāmevaṃ kavayaḥ stuvanti ---- sati vaktari satyarthe sati śabdānuśāsane / asti tanna vinā yena parisravati vāṅmudhe // [k: atra] udāharaṇam (śākuṃ. 2-6) ---- gāhantāṃ mahiṣā nipānasalilaṃ śṛṅgairmuhustāḍitaṃ chāyāvaddhakadambakaṃ mṛgakulaṃ romanthamabhyasyatu // visrabdhaṃ kurutāṃ varāhavitatirmustākṣatiṃ palvale viśrāntiṃ labhatāmidaṃ ca śithilajyābandhamasmaddhanuḥ // //11// ojaḥkāntimatī gauḍīyā // VKal_1,2.12 // ojaḥ kānti.śca vidyete yasyāṃ sā ojaḥkāntimatī gauḍīyā nāma rītiḥ / mādhuryasaukumāryayorabhāvāt samāsabahulā atyulbaṇapadā ca / atra ślokaḥ ---- samastātyudbhaṭapadāmojaḥkāntiguṇānvitām / gauḍīyāmiti gāyanti rītiṃ rītivicakṣaṇāḥ // udāharaṇam (mahāvīrac. 1-54) ---- dordaṇḍāñcitacandraśekharadhanurdaṇḍāvabhaṅgodyata- ṣṭaṅkāradhvanirāryabālacaritaprastāvanāḍiṇḍimaḥ / drākparyastakapālasaṃpuṭamitabrahmāṇḍabhāṇḍodara- bhrāmyatpiṇḍitacaṇḍimā kathamaho nā'dyāpi viśrāmyati //12// mādhuryasaukumāryopapannā pāñcālī // VKal_1,2.13 // mādhruyeṇa saukumāryeṇa ca guṇonopapannā pāñcālī nāma rītiḥ / ojaḥkāntyabhāvādanulbaṇapadā vicchāyā ca / tathā ca ślokaḥ ---- āśliṣṭaślathabhāvāṃ tu purāṇacchāyayānvitām / madhurāṃ sukumārāṃ ca pāñcālīṃ kavayo viduḥ // yathā[k: atrodāharaṇam] ---- grāme 'sminpathikāya pāntha ! vasatirnaivādhunā dīyate rātrāvatra vihāramaṇḍapatale pānthaḥ prasupto yuvā / tenotthāya khalena gajati ghane smṛtvā priyāṃ tatkṛtaṃ yenādyāpi karaṅkadaṇḍapatanāśaṅkī janastiṣṭhati // etāsu tisṛṣu rītiṣu rekhākhiva citraṃ kāvyaṃ pratiṣṭhatamiti //13// tāsāṃ pūrvā grāhyā, guṇasākalyāt // VKal_1,2.14 // tāsāṃ tisṛṇāṃ rītīnāṃ pūrvā vaidarbhī grāhyā , guṇānāṃ sākalyāt //14// na punaritare, stokaguṇatvāt // VKal_1,2.15 // itare gauḍīyapāñcālyau na grāhye , stolaguṇatvāt //15// tadārohaṇārthamitarābhyāsa ityeke // VKal_1,2.16 // tasyā vaidarbhyā evārohaṇārthamitarayorapi rītyorabhyāsa ityeke manyante //16// tattu na; atattvaśīlasya tattvāniṣpatteḥ // VKal_1,2.17 // na hyatattvaṃ śīlayatastattvaṃ niṣpadyate //17// nidarśanārthamāha ---- na śaṇasūtravānābhyāse trasarasūtravānavaicitryalābhaḥ // VKal_1,2.18 // na hi śaṇasūtravānamabhyasyan kuvindastrasarasūtravānavaicitryaṃ labhate //18// sāpi samāsābhāve śuddhavaidarbhī // VKal_1,2.19 // sāpi vaidarbhī rītiḥ śuddhavaidarbhī bhaṇyate , yadi samāsavatpadaṃ na bhavati / /19// tasyāmarthaguṇasaṃpadāsvādyā // VKal_1,2.20 // tasyāṃ vaidarbhyāṃ arthaguṇasaṃpadāsvādyā bhavati //20// tadupārohādarthaguṇaleśo'pi // VKal_1,2.21 // tadupadhānataḥ khalvarthaguṇaleśo'pi svadate / kimaṅga ! punararthaguṇasaṃpat / tathā cāhuḥ ---- kiṃ tvasti kācidaparaiva padānupūrvī yasyāṃ na kiñcidapi kiñcidivāvabhāti / ānandayatytha ca karṇapathaṃ prayātā cetaḥ satāmamṛtavṛṣṭiriva praviṣṭā // vacasi yamadhiśayya syandate vācakaśrī- rvitathamavitathatvaṃ yatra vastu prayāti / udayati hi sa tādṛk kvāpi vaidarbharītau sahṛdayahṛdayānāṃ rañjakaḥ ko'pi pākaḥ // //21// sāpi vaidarbhī, tātsthyāt // VKal_1,2.22 // sāpīyamarthaguṇasaṃpat vaidarbhītyuktā / tātsthyādityupacārato vyavahāraṃ darśayati //22// iti śrīpaṇḍitavaravāmanaviracitakāvyālaṅkārasūtravṛttau śārīre prathame 'dhikaraṇe dvitīyo'dhyāyaḥ / adhikāricintā , rītiniścayaśca / atha prathame'dhikaraṇe tṛtīyo'dhyāyaḥ / adhikāricintāṃ rītitattvaṃ ca nirūpya , kāvyāṅgānyupadarśayitumāha ---- loko vidyā prakīrṇa ca kāvyāṅgāni // VKal_1,3.1 // uddeśakrameṇaitadvyācaṣṭe ---- lokavṛttaṃ lokaḥ // VKal_1,3.2 // lokaḥ sthāvarajaṅgamātmā tasya vartanaṃ vṛttimiti //2// śabdasmṛtyabhidhānakośacchandovicitikalākāmaśāstradaṇḍanītipūrvā vidyāḥ // VKal_1,3.3 // śabdasmṛtyādīnāṃ tatpūrvakatvaṃ pūrvaṃ kāvyabandheṣvapekṣaṇīyatvāt //3// tāsāṃ kāvyāṅgatvaṃ yojayitumāha ---- śabdasmṛteḥ śabdaśuddhiḥ // VKal_1,3.4 // śabdasmṛtervyākaraṇācchabdānāṃ śuddhiḥ sādhutvaniścayaḥ kartavyaḥ / śuddhāni hi padāni niḥśaṅkaiḥ kavibhiḥ prayujyante //4// abhidhānakośāt padārthaniścayaḥ // VKal_1,3.5 // padaṃ hi racanāprapraveśayogyaṃ bhāvayan saṃdigdhārthatvena na gṛhṇīyānna vā jahyāditi kāvyabandhavighnaḥ / tasmādabhidhānakośataḥ padārthaniścayaḥ kartavya iti / apūrvābhidhānalābhārthatvaṃ tvayuktamabhidhānakośasya , aprayuktasyāprayojyatvāt / yadi prayuktaṃ prayujyate tarhi kimiti saṃdighāthatvamāśaṅkitaṃ padasya ? tanna ; tatra sāmānyenārthāvagatiḥ saṃbhavati / yathā {nīvī}śabdena jaghanavasragranthirucyata iti kasyacinnaścayaḥ / striyā vā puruṣasya veti saṃśayaḥ nīvī saṃgrathanaṃ nāryā jaghanasthasya vāsasaḥ iti nāmamālāpratīkamapaśyata iti / atha kathaṃ ---- vicitrabhojanābhogavardhamānaḥdarāsthibhiḥ / kenacitpūrvamukto'pi nīvībandhaḥ ślathīkṛtaḥ // iti prayogaḥ / bhrānterupacārādvā //5// chandovicitervṛttasaṃśayacchedaḥ // VKal_1,3.6 // kāvyābhyāsādvṛttasaṃkrāntirbhavatyeva / kiṃ tu mātrāvṛttādiṣu kvacitsaṃśayaḥ syāt / ato vṛttasaṃśayacchedaśchandovicitervidheya iti //6// kalāśāstrebhyaḥ kalātattvasya saṃvit // VKal_1,3.7 // kalā gītanṛtyacitrādikāstāsāmabhidhāyakāni śāstrāṇi viśākhilādipraṇītāni kalāśāstrāṇi , tebhyaḥ kalātattvasya saṃvit saṃvedanam / na hi kalātattvānupalabdhau kalāvastu samyaṅnibandhuṃ śakyamiti //7// kāmaśāstrataḥ kāmopacārasya // VKal_1,3.8 // saṃvit ityanuvartate / kāmopacārasya saṃvit kāmaśāstrata iti / kāmopacārabahulaṃ hi vastu kāvyasyeti //8// daṇḍanīternayāpanayayoḥ // VKal_1,3.9 // daṇḍanīterarthaśāstrānnayasyāpanayasya ca saṃviditi / tatra ṣāḍguṇyasya yathāvatorayogo nayaḥ / tadviparīto'panayaḥ / na hi tāvavijñāya nāyakapratināyakayorvṛttaṃ śakyaṃ kāvye nibandhumiti //9// itivṛttakuṭilatvaṃ ca tataḥ // VKal_1,3.10 // itihāsādiritivṛttaṃ kāvyaśarīram , tasya kuṭilatvaṃ tato daṇḍanīterbalīvastvābalīyastvādiprayogo vyutpattimūlatvāttasyāḥ / evamanyāsāmapi vidyānāṃ yathāsvamupayogo varṇanīya iti //10// lakṣyajñatvamabhiyogo vṛddhasevāvekṣaṇaṃ pratibhānamavadhānaṃ ca prakīrṇam // VKal_1,3.11 // tatra kāvyaparicayo lakṣyajñatvam // VKal_1,3.12 // anyeṣāṃ kāvyeṣu paricayo lakṣyajñatvam / tato hi kāvyabandhasya vyutpattirbhavati //12// kāvyabandhodyamo'bhiyogaḥ // VKal_1,3.13 // bandhanaṃ bandhaḥ , kāvyasya bandho racanā kāvyabandhaḥ / tatrodyamo'bhiyogaḥ / sa hi kavitvaprakarṣamādadhāti //13// kāvyopadeśaguruśuśrūṣaṇaṃ vṛddhasevā // VKal_1,3.14 // kāvyopadeśe gurava upadeṣṭāraḥ / teṣāṃ śuśrūṣaṇaṃ vṛddhasevā / tataḥ kāvyavidyāyāḥ saṃkrāntirbhavati //14// padādhānoddharaṇamavekṣaṇam // VKal_1,3.15 // padasyādhānaṃ nyāsaḥ , uddharaṇamapasāraṇam / tayoḥ khalvavekṣaṇam / atra ślokau ---- ādhānoddharaṇe tāvadyāvaddolāyate manaḥ / padasya sthāpite sthairye hanta siddhā sarasvatī // yatpadāni tyajantyeva parivṛttisahiṣṇutām / taṃ śabdanyāsaniṣṇātāḥ śabdapākaṃ pracakṣate // //15// kavitvabījaṃ pratibhānam // VKal_1,3.16 // kavitvasya bījaṃ kavitvabījaṃ janmāntarāgatasaṃskāraviśeṣaḥ kaścit , yasmādvinā kāvyaṃ na niṣpadyate , niṣpannaṃ vāvahāsāyatanaṃ syāt //16// ++ cittaikāgryamavadhānam // VKal_1,3.17 // cittasyaikāgryaṃ bāhyārthanivṛttiḥ tadavadhānam / avahitaṃ hi cittamarthān paśyati //17// taddeśakālābhyām // VKal_1,3.18 // tat avadhānaṃ deśātkālācca samutpadyate //18// kau punardeśakālāvityatrāha ---- vivikto deśaḥ // VKal_1,3.19 // vivikto nirjanaḥ //19// rātriyāmasturīyaḥ kālaḥ // VKal_1,3.20 // rātreryāmo rātriyāmaḥ praharaḥ turīyaścaturthaḥ kāla iti / tadvaśādviṣayoparataṃ cittaṃ prasannamavadhatte //20// evaṃ kāvyāṅgānyupadarśya , kāvyaviśeṣajñānārthamāha ---- kāvyaṃ gadyaṃ padyaṃ ca // VKal_1,3.21 // gadyasya pūrvaṃ nirdeśo durlakṣyaviṣayatvena durbandhatvāt / yathāhuḥ ---- gadyaṃ kavīnāṃ nikaṣaṃ vadanti iti //21// tacca tridhā bhinnamiti darśayitumāha ---- gadyaṃ vṛttagandhi cūrṇamutkalikāprāyaṃ ca // VKal_1,3.22 // tallakṣaṇānyāha ---- padyabhāgavadvṛttagandhi // VKal_1,3.23 // padyasya bhāgāḥ padyabhāgāstadvat vṛttagandhi / yathā pātālatālutalavāsiṣu dānaveṣu iti / atra hi vasantatilakākhyasya vṛttasya bhāgaḥ pratyabhijñāyate //23// anāviddhalalitapadaṃ cūrṇam // VKal_1,3.24 // anāviddhānyadīrghasamāsāni lalitānyanuddhatāni padāni yasmiṃstadanāviddhalalitapadaṃ cūrṇamiti / yathā ---- abhyāso hi karmaṇāṃ kauśalamāvahati / na hi sakṛnnipātamātreṇodabindurapi grāvaṇi nimnatāmādadhāti / //24// viparītamutkalikāprāyam // VKal_1,3.25 // viparītamāviddhotapadamutkalilāprāyam / yathā ---- kuliśaśikharakharanakharapracaṇḍapeṭāpāṭitamattamātaṅgakumbhasthalagalanmadacchaṭāccharitacārukesarabhārabhāsuramukhe kesariṇi iti //25// padyamanekabhedam // VKal_1,3.26 // padyaṃ khalvanekena samārdhasamaviṣamādinā bhedena bhinnaṃ bhavati //26// tadanibaddhaṃ nibaddhaṃ ca // VKal_1,3.27 // tadidaṃ gadyapadyarūpaṃ kāvyamanibaddhaṃ nibaddhaṃ ca / anayoḥ prasiddhatvāllakṣaṇaṃ noktam //27// kramasiddhistayoḥ sraguttaṃsavat // VKal_1,3.28 // tayorityanibaddhaṃ nibaddhaṃ ca parāmṛśyate / krameṇa siddhiḥ kramasiddhiḥ / anibaddhasiddhau nibaddhasiddhaiḥ sraguttaṃsavat / yathā sraji mālāyā siddhāyāmuttaṃsaḥ śekharaḥ sidhyati //28// kecidanibaddha eva paryavasitāḥ , taddūṣaṇārthamāha ---- nānibaddhaṃ cakāstyekatejaḥparamāṇuvat // VKal_1,3.29 // na khalvanibaddhaṃ kāvyaṃ cakāsti dīpyate / yathaikatejaḥparamāṇuriti / atra ślokaḥ ---- asaṃkalitarūpāṇāṃ kāvyānāṃ nāsti cārutā / na pratyekaṃ prakāśante taijasāḥ paramāṇavaḥ // k: iti //29// saṃdarbheṣu daśarūpakaṃ śreyaḥ // VKal_1,3.30 // saṃdarbheṣu prabandheṣu daśarūpakaṃ nāṭakādi śreyaḥ //30// kasmāttadāha ---- taddhi citraṃ citrapaṭavadviśeṣasākalyāt // VKal_1,3.31 // taddaśarūpakaṃ hi yasmāñcitraṃ citrapaṭacat / viśeṣāṇāṃ sākalyāt //31// tato'nyabhedakḷptiḥ // VKal_1,3.32 // tato daśarūpakādanyeṣāṃ bhedānāṃ kḷptiḥ kalpanamiti / daśarūpakasyaiva hīdaṃ sarvaṃ vilasitam , yacca kathākhyāyike mahākāvyamiti / tallakṣaṇaṃ ca nātīva hṛdayaṅgamamityupekṣitamasmābhiḥ / tadanyato grāhyam //32// iti śrīkāvyālaṅkārasūtravṛttau śārīre prathame'dhikaraṇe tṛtīyo'dhyāyaḥ //1-3// samāptaṃ cedaṃ śārīraṃ prathamamadhikaraṇam / ======================================================= dvitīyādhikaraṇe prathamo'dhyāyaḥ / kāvyaśarīre sthāpite kāvyasaundaryākṣepahetavastyāgāya doṣā vijñātavyā iti doṣadarśanaṃ nāmādhikaraṇamārabhyate / doṣasvarūpakathārthamāha ---- guṇaviparyayātmāno doṣāḥ // VKal_2,1.1 // guṇānāṃ vakṣyamāṇānāṃ ye viparyayāstadātmāno doṣāḥ //1// arthatastadavagamaḥ // VKal_2,1.2 // guṇasvarūpanirūpaṇātteṣāṃ doṣāṇāmarthādavagamo'rthātsiddhiḥ //2// kimarthaṃ te pṛthakprapañcyanta ityatrāha ---- saukaryāya prapañcaḥ // VKal_2,1.3 // saukaryārthaḥ prapañco vistaro doṣānām / uddiṣṭā lakṣaṇalakṣitā hi doṣāḥ sujñānā bhavanti //3// padadoṣāndarśayitumāha ---- duṣṭaṃ padamasādhu kaṣṭaṃ grāmyamapratītamanarthakaṃ ca // VKal_2,1.4 // krameṇa vyākhyātumāha ---- śabdasmṛtiviruddhamasādhu // VKal_2,1.5 // śabdasmṛtyā vyākaraṇena viruddhaṃ padamasādhu / yathā ---- anyakārakavaiyarthyam iti / atra hi aṣaṣṭhyatṛtīyāsthasyānyasya dugāśīrāśāsthāsthitotsukotikārakarāgaccheṣu iti dukā bhavitavyamiti //5// śrutivirasaṃ kaṣṭam // VKal_2,1.6 // śrutivirasaṃ śrotrakaṭu padaṃ kaṣṭam / taddhi racanāgumphitamapyudvejayati / yathā ---- acūcuraccaṇḍi ! kapolaupste kāntidravaṃ drāgviśadaḥ śaśāṅkaḥ / //6// lokamātraprayuktaṃ grāmyam // VKal_2,1.7 // loka eva yasprayuktaṃ padaṃ , na śāstre ; tadgrāmyam / yathā kaṣṭaṃ kathaṃ roditi phūtkṛteyam / anyadapi tallagallādikaṃ draṣṭavyam //7// śāstramātraprayuktamapratītam // VKal_2,1.8 // śāstra eva prayuktaṃ yat , na loke tadapratītaṃ padam / yathā ---- kiṃ bhāṣitena bahunā rūpaskandhasya santi me na guṇāḥ / guṇānāntarīyakaṃ ca prameti na te'styupālambhaḥ // atra rūpaskandhanāntarīyakapade na loka ityapratītam //8// pūraṇārthamanarthakam // VKal_2,1.9 // pūraṇamātraprayojanamavyayapadamanarthakam / daṇḍāpūnyāyena padamanyadapyanarthakameva / yathā ---- uditastu hāstikavinīlamayaṃ timiraṃ nipīya kiraṇaiḥ savitā / atra {tu}śabdasya pādapūraṇārthameva prayogaḥ / na vākyālaṅkārārtham [k: // *VKal_2,1.10//] vākyālaṅkāraprayojanaṃ tu nānarthakam / apavādārthamidam / [k: apavādārthamidam / vākyālaṅkāraprayojanaṃ tu nānarthakam /] yathā ---- na khalviha gatāgatā nayanagocaraṃ me gatā iti tathā hi khalu hanteti //9// saṃprati padārthadoṣānāha ---- anyārthaneyagūḍhārthāślīlakliṣṭāni ca // VKal_2,1.10 [*VKal_2,1.11] // duṣṭaṃ padam ityanuvartate / arthataśca vacanavipariṇāmaḥ / anyārthādīni padāni duṣṭānīti sūtrārthaḥ //10// eṣāṃ krameṇa lakṣaṇāyāha ---- rūḍhicyutamanyārtham // VKal_2,1.11 [*VKal_2,1.12] // rūḍhicyutam, rūḍhimanapekṣya yaugikārthamātropādānāt / anyārthaṃ padam / sthūlatvātsāmānyena ghaṭaśabdaḥ paṭaśabdātha ityādikamanyārthaṃ noktam / yathā ---- te duḥkhamuccāvacamāvahanti ye prasmaranti priyasaṅgamānām / atra-āvahatiḥ karotyartho dhāraṇārthe prayuktaḥ , prasmaratirvismaraṇārthaḥ prakṛṣṭasmaraṇe iti //11// kalpitārthaṃ neyārtham // VKal_2,1.12 [*VKal_2,1.13] // aśrautasyāpyunneyapadārthasya kalpanātkalpitārthaṃ neyārtham / yathā ---- sapadi paṅktivihaṅgamanāmabhṛttanayasaṃvalitaṃ balaśalinā / vipulaparvatavarṣi śitaiḥ śaraiḥ plavagasainyamulūkajitā jitam // atra vihaṅgamaścakravāko 'bhipretaḥ / tannāmāni cakrāṇi , tāni bibhratīti vihaṅgamanāmabhṛto rathāḥ / paṅktiriti daśasaṃkhyā lakṣyate / paṅktirdaśa vihaṅgamanāmabhṛto rathā yasya sa paṅktivihaṅgamanāmabhṛddaśarathaḥ / tasya tanayābhyāṃ rāmalakṣmaṇābhyāṃ saṃvalitaṃ plavagasainyaṃ jitam / ulūkajitā indrajitā / {kauśika}śabdendrplūkayorabhidhānamiti {kauśika}śabdavācyatvenendra ulūka uktaḥ / nanu caivaṃ rathāṅganāmādīnāmapi prayogo'nupapannaḥ , ---- na ; teṣāṃ nirūḍhalakṣaṇatvāt //12// aprasiddhārthaprayuktaṃ gūḍhārtham // VKal_2,1.13 [*VKal_2,1.14] // yasya padasya loke'rthaḥ prasiddhaśrāprāseddhaśca , tadprasiddhe'rthe prayuktaṃ gūḍhārtham / yathā ---- sahasragorivānīkaṃ duḥsahaṃ bahvataḥ paraiḥ iti / sahasraṃ gāvo 'kṣīṇi yasya sa sahasragurindraḥ / tasyeveti gośabdasyākṣivācitvaṃ kaviṣvaprasiddhamiti //13// asamyārthāntaramasamyasmṛtihetuścāślīlam // VKal_2,1.14 [*VKal_2,1.15] // yasya padasyānekārthasyaiko 'rtho'sabhyaḥ syāt , tadasabhyārthāntaram / yathā ---- varcaḥ iti padaṃ tejasi viṣṭhāyāṃ ca / yattu padaṃ sabhyārthavācakamapyekadeśadvāreṇāsabhyārthaṃ smārayati , tadasabhyasmṛtihetuḥ / yathā ---- kṛkāṭikā iti //14// na guptalakṣitasaṃvṛtāni // VKal_2,1.15 [*VKal_2,1.16] // apavādārthamidam / guptaṃ lakṣitaṃ saṃvṛttaṃ ca nāślīlam //15// eṣāṃ lakṣaṇānyāha ---- aprasiddhāsabhyaṃ guptam // VKal_2,1.16 [*VKal_2,1.17] // aprasiddhāsabhyārthāntaraṃ padamaprasiddhāsabhyaṃ yat tadguptam / yathā ---- saṃbādhaḥ iti padam / taddhi saṃkaṭārthaṃ prasiddham , na guhyārthamiti //16// lākṣaṇikāsabhyānvitaṃ lakṣitam // VKal_2,1.17 [*VKal_2,1.18] // tadevāsabhyārthāntaraṃ lakṣaṇikenāsabhyenārthenānvitaṃ padaṃ lakṣitam / yathā ---- janmabhūḥ iti / taddhi lakṣaṇayā guṇātham , na svaśaktyeti //17// lokasaṃvītaṃ saṃvṛtam // VKal_2,1.18 [*VKal_2,1.19] // lokena saṃvītaṃ lokasaṃvītaṃ yat tat saṃvṛtam / yathā ---- subhagā bhagonīupasthānamabhipretamkumārīdohadaḥ iti / atra hi ślokaḥ ---- saṃvītasya hi lokena na doṣānveṣaṇaṃ ksamam / śivaliṅgasya saṃsthāne kasyāsabhyatvabhāvanā // //18// tantraividhyam, vrīḍājugupsāmaṅgalātaṅkadāyibhedāt // VKal_2,1.19 [*VKal_2,1.20] // tasyāślīlasya traividhyaṃ bhavati , vrīḍājugupsāmaṅgalātaṅkadāyināṃ bhedāt / kiñcit vrīḍādāyi bhavati / yathā ---- vākkāṭavamhiraṇyaretāḥ iti / kiñcit jugupsādāyi bhavati / yathā ---- kapardakaḥ iti / kiñcit amaṅgalātaṅgadāyi bhavati / yathā ---- saṃsthitaḥ iti //19// vyavahitārthapratyayaṃ kliṣṭam // VKal_2,1.20 [*VKal_2,1.21] // arthasya pratītirarthapratyayaḥ / sa vyavahito yasmādbhavati tadvyavahitārthapratyayaṃ kliṣṭam / yathā ---- dakṣātmajādayitavallabhabhavedikānāṃ jyotsnājuṣāṃ jalalavāstaralaṃ patanti // dakṣātmajāstārāḥ / tāsāṃ dayito dakṣātmajādayitaścandraḥ / tasya vallabhāścandrakāntāḥ / tadvedikānāmiti / atra hi vyavadhānenārthapratyayaḥ //20// anyatrārūḍhatvāt // VKal_2,1.21 [k: not in sutra] // arūḍhāvapi yato'rthapratyayo jhaṭiti na tatkliṣṭam / yathā ---- kāñciguṇasthānamaninditāyāḥ iti //21// antyābhyāṃ vākyaṃ vyākhyātam // VKal_2,1.22 // aślīlaṃ kliṣṭaṃ cetyantye pade / tābhyāṃ vākyaṃ vyākhyātam / tadapyaślīlaṃ kliṣṭaṃ ca bhavati / aślīlaṃ yathā ---- na sā dhanonnatiryā syātkalasukhadāyinī / parārthavaddhakakṣyāṇāṃ yat satyaṃ pelavaṃ dhanaṃ // sopānapathamutsṛjya vāyuvegasamuddhatam / mahāpathena gatavān kīrtyamānaguṇo janaiḥ // kliṣṭaṃ yathā ---- dhammillasya na kasya prekṣya nikāmaṃ kuraṅgaśāvākṣyāḥ / rajyatyapūrvabandhavyutpattermānasaṃ śobhām // etānpadapadārthadoṣān jñātvā kavistyajediti tātparyārthaḥ / //22// iti śrīkāvyālaṅkārasūtravṛttau doṣadarśane dvitīye'dhikaraṇe prathamo'dhyāyaḥ padapadārthadoṣavibhāgaḥ / dvitīyādhikaraṇe dvitīyo'dhyāyaḥ / padapadārthadoṣñpratipādyedānīṃ vākyadoṣāndarśayitumāha ---- bhinnavṛttayatibhraṣṭavisaṃdhīni vākyāni // VKal_2,2.1 // duṣṭanītyabhisaṃbandhaḥ //1// krameṇa vyācaṣṭe ---- svalakṣaṇacyutavṛttaṃ bhinnavṛttam // VKal_2,2.2 // svasmāllakṣaṇāccyutaṃ vṛttaṃ yasmiṃstat svalakṣaṇacyutaṃ vākyaṃ bhinnavṛttam / yathā ---- ayi paśyasi saudhamāśritāmaviralasumanomālabhāriṇīm // vaitālīyayugmapāde laghvakṣarāṇāṃ paṇṇāṃ nairantaryaṃ nipiddham / tacca kṛtamiti bhinnavṛttatvam //2// virasavirāmaṃ yatibhraṣṭam // VKal_2,2.3 // virasaḥ śrutikaṭurvirāmo yasmiṃstad virasavirāmaṃ yatibhraṣṭam //3// taddhātunāmabhāgabhede svarasaṃdhyakṛte prāyeṇa // VKal_2,2.4 // tad yatibhraṣṭaṃ dhātubhāgabhede nāmabhāgabhede ca sati bhavati / svarasandhinā kṛte prāyeṇa bāhulyena / dhātubhāgabhede mandākrāntāyāṃ yathā etāsāṃ rājati sumanasāṃ dāmakaṇṭhāvalambi / nāmabhāgabhede śikhariṇyāṃ yathā / kuraṅgākṣīṇāṃ gaṇḍatalaphalake svedavisaraḥ / mandākrāntāyāṃ yathā durdarśaścakraśikhikapiśaḥ śārṅgiṇo bāhudaṇḍaḥ / dhātu-nāmabhāgapadagrahaṇāt tadbhāgātiriktabhede na bhavati yatibhraṣṭatvam / yathā mandākrāntāyām ---- śobhāṃ puṣpatyavamabhinavaḥ sundarīṇāṃ prabodhaḥ / śikhariṇyāṃ yathā vinidraḥ śyāmānteṣvadhararpuṭasītkāravirutaiḥ / svarasandhyakṛta iti vacanāt svarasandhikṛte bhede na doṣaḥ / yathā kiñcidbhāvālasamasaralaṃ prekṣitaṃ sundarīṇām / //4// na vṛttadoṣātpṛthagyatidpṣaḥ, vṛttasya yatyātmakatvāt // VKal_2,2.5 // vṛttadoṣāt pṛthag yatidoṣo na vaktavyaḥ / vṛttasya yatyātmakatvāt //5// yatyātmakaṃ hi vṛttamiti bhinnavṛtta eva yatibhraṣṭasyāntarbhāvānna pṛthaggrahaṇaṃ kāryamata āha ---- na, lakṣaṇaḥ pṛthaktvāt // VKal_2,2.6 // nāyaṃ doṣaḥ lakṣaṇo lakṣaṇasya pṛthaktvāt / anyaddhi lakṣaṇaṃ vṛttasyānyacca yateḥ / gurulaghuniyamātmakaṃ vṛttam / virāmātmikā ca yatiriti //6// virūpapadasaṃdhi visaṃdhiḥ // VKal_2,2.7 // padānāṃ sandhiḥ padasandhiḥ / sa ca svarasamavāyarūpaḥ pratyāsattimātrārūpo vā / sa virūpo yasminniti vigrahaḥ //7// padasaṃdhervairūpyaṃ viśleṣo'ślīlatvaṃ kaṣṭatvaṃ ca // VKal_2,2.8 // viśleṣo vibhāgena pāruṣyamiti / viśleṣo yathā ---- meghānilena amunā etasminnadrikānane / kamale iva locane ime anuvadhnāti vilāsapaddhatiḥ / lolālakānubaddhāni ānanāni cakāsati / aślīlatvaṃ yathā ---- virecakamidaṃ nṛttamācāryābhāsayojitam / cakāse panasaprāyaiḥ purī paṇḍamahādrumaiḥ / vinā śapathadānābhyāṃ padavādasamutsukam / kaṣṭatvaṃ yathā ---- mañjarudgamagarbhāste gurvābhogā drumā babhuḥ / //8// evaṃ vākyadoṣānabhidhāya vākyārthadoṣān pratipādayitumāha ---- vyarthaikārthasaṃdigdhāyuktāpakramalokavidyā viruddhāni ca // VKal_2,2.9 // vākyāni duṣṭānīti sambandhaḥ //9// krameṇa vyākhyātumāha ---- vyāhatapūrvottarārthaṃ vyartham // VKal_2,2.10 // vyāhatau pūrvottarāvarthau yasmiṃstadvyāhatapūrvottarārthaṃ vākyaṃ vyartham / yathā ---- adyāpi smarati rasālasaṃ mano me mugdhāyāḥ smaracaturāṇi ceṣṭitāni / mugdhāyāḥ kathaṃ smaracaturāṇi ceṣṭitāni / tāni cet kathaṃ mugdhā ? atra pūrvottarayorarthayorvirodhād vyarthamiti //10// uktārthapadamekārtham // VKal_2,2.11 // uktārthāni padāni yasmiṃstaduktārthapadamekārtham / yathā ---- cintāmohamanaṅgamaṅga ! tanute viprekṣitaṃ subhruvaḥ / anaṅgaḥ śṛṅgāraḥ / tasya cintāmohātmakatvāccintāmohaśabdau prayuktāvuktārthau bhavataḥ / ekārthapadatvād vākyamekārthamityuktam //11// na, viśeṣaścedekārthaṃ duṣṭam // VKal_2,2.12//* na gatārtha duṣṭaṃ viśeṣaścet pratipādyaḥ syāt //12// taṃ viśeṣaṃ pratipādayitumāha ---- dhanurjyādhvanau dhanuḥśrutirārūḍheḥ pratipattyai // VKal_2,2.13 // dhanurjyādhvanāvityatra jyāśabdenoktārthatve'pi dhanuḥśrutiḥ prayujyate / ārūḍheḥ pratipattyai / ārohaṇasya pratipattyartham / na hi dhanuḥśrutimantareṇa dhanuṣyārūḍhā jyā dhanurjyeti śakyaṃ pratipattum / yathā ---- dhanurjyākiṇacihnena doṣṇā visphuritaṃ tava / iti //13// karṇāvataṃsaśravaṇakuṇḍalaśiraḥśekhareṣu karṇādinirdeśaḥ saṃnidheḥ // VKal_2,2.14 // karṇāvataṃsādiśabdeṣu karṇādīnāmavataṃsādipadairuktārthānāmapi nirdeśaḥ sannidheḥ pratipattyarthamiti sambandhaḥ / na hi karṇādiśabdanirdeśamantareṇa karṇādisannihitānāmavataṃsādīnāṃ śakyā pratipattiḥ kartumiti / yathā ---- dolāvilāseṣu vilāsinīnāṃ karṇāvataṃsāḥ kalayanti kampam / līlācalacchravaṇakuṇḍamāpatanti / āyayurbhṛṅgamukharāḥ tūrṇaṃ śekharaśālinaḥ / //14// muktāhāraśabde muktāśabdaḥ śuddheḥ // VKal_2,2.15 // muktāhāraśabde muktāśabdo hāraśabdenaiva gatārthaḥ prayujyate , śuddheḥ pratipattyarthamiti saṃbandhaḥ / śuddhānāmanyaratnairamiśritānāṃ hāro muktahāraḥ / yathā ---- prāṇeśvarapariṣvaṅgavibhramapratipattibhiḥ / muktāhāreṇa lasatā hasatīva stanadvayam // puṣpamālāśabde puṣpapadamutkarṣasya // VKal_2,2.16 // puṣpamālāśabde mālāśabdenaiva gatārthaṃ puṣpapadaṃ prayujyate / utkarṣasya pratipattyarthamiti / utkṛṣṭānāṃ puṣpāṇāṃ mālā puṣpamāleti yathā ---- prāyaśaḥ puṣpamāleva kanyā sā kaṃ na lobhayet / nanu mālāśabdo'nyatrāpi dṛśyate / yathā , ratnamālā , śabdamāleti / satyam / sa tāvadupacaritasya prayogaḥ / nirupapado hi mālāśabdaḥ puṣparacanāviśeṣamevābhidhatta iti //16// karikalabhaśabde kariśabdastādrūpyasya // VKal_2,2.17 // karikalabhaśabde kariśabdaḥ kalabhenaiva gatārthaḥ prayujyate ---- tādrūpyasya pratipattyarthamiti / karī prauḍhakuñjaraḥ / tadrūpaḥ kalabhaḥ karikalabha iti / yathā ---- tyaja karikalabha tvaṃ prītibandhaṃ kariṇyāḥ / //17// viśeṣaṇasya ca // VKal_2,2.18 // viśeṣaṇasya viśeṣapratipattyarthamuktārthasya padasya prayogaḥ / yathā ---- jagāda madhurāṃ vācaṃ viśadākṣaraśālinīm / //18// tadidaṃ prayukteṣu // VKal_2,2.19 // tadidamuktaṃ prayukteṣu , nāprayukteṣu / na hi , bhavati yathā ---- śravaṇakuṇḍalami / iti / tathā ---- nitambakāñcī ityapi / yathā vā ---- karikalabhaḥ iti / tathā ---- uṣṭrakalabhaḥ ityapi / atra ślokaḥ ---- karṇāvataṃsādipade karṇādidhvaninirmitiḥ / saṃnidhānādibpdhārthaṃ sthiteṣvetat samarthanam // //19// saṃśayakṛtsaṃdigdham // VKal_2,2.20 // yadvākyaṃ sādhāraṇānāṃ dharmāṇāṃ śruteviṃśiṣṭānāṃ vā śruteḥ saṃśayaṃ karoti tat saṃśayakṛt sandigdhamiti / yathā ---- sa mahātmā bhāgyavaśānmahāpadamupāgataḥ / kiṃ bhāgyavaśānmahāpadamupāgataḥ , āhosvidabhāgyavaśānmahatīmāpadamiti saṃśayakṛd vākyaṃ , prakaraṇādyabhāve satīti //20// māyādivikalpitārthamprayuktam // VKal_2,2.21 // māyādinā kalpito'rtho yasmiṃstanmāyādikalpitārthamaprayuktam / atra stokamudāharaṇam //21// kramahīnārthamapakramam // VKal_2,2.22 // uddeśotānāmanuddeśitānāṃ ca kramaḥ sambandhaḥ / tena vihīno'rtho yasmiṃstatkramahīnārthamapakramam / yathā ---- kīrtioratāpau bhavataḥ sūryācandramasoḥ samau / atra kīrtiścandramasastulyā / pratāpaḥ sūryasya tulyaḥ / sūryasya pūrvanipātādakramaḥ / athavā pradhānasyārthasya nirdeśaḥ kramaḥ / tena vihīno'rtho yasmiṃstadapakramam / yathā ---- turaṅgamatha mātaṅgaṃ prayacchāsmai madālasam / //22// deśakālasvabhāvaviruddhārthāni lokaviruddhāni // VKal_2,2.23 // deśakālasvabhāvairviruddho'rtho yeṣu tāni deśakālasvabhāvaviruddhārthāni vākyāni lokaviruddhāni / arthadvāreṇa lokaviruddhatvaṃ vākyānām / deśaviruddhaṃ yathā ---- sauvīreṣvasti nagarī madhurā nāma viśrutā / ākṣoṭanālikerāḍhyā yasyāḥ paryantabhūmayaḥ // kālaviruddhaṃ yathā ---- kadambakumumasmeraṃ madhau vanamaśobhata / svabhāvaviruddhaṃ yathā ---- mattālimaṅkhamukharāsu ca mañjarīṣu saptacchadasya taratīva śaransukhaśrīḥ / saptacchadasya stavakā bhavanti , na mañjarya iti svabhāvaviruddham / tathā ---- bhṛṅgeṇa kalikākośastathā bhṛśamapīḍyata / yathā goṣpadapūraṃ hi vavarṣa bahulaṃ madhu // kalikāyāḥ sarvasyā makarandasyaitāvad vāhulyaṃ svabhāvaviruddham //23// kalācaturvargaśāstraviruddhārthāni vidyāviruddhāni // VKal_2,2.24 // kalāśāstraiścaturvargaśāstraiśca viruddho'rtho yeṣu tāni kalācaturvargaśāstraviruddhārthāni vākyāni vidyāviruddhāni / vākyānāṃ virodho'rthadvārakaḥ / kalāśāstraviruddhaṃ yathā ---- kāliṅga likhitamidaṃ vayasya patraṃ patrajñairaparitakoṭikaṇṭakāgram / kālinṅgaṃ patitakoṭikaṇṭakāgramiti patravidāmāmnāyaḥ / tadviruddhatvāt kalāśāstraviruddham / evaṃ kalāntareṣvapi virodho'bhyūhyaḥ / caturvargaśāstraviruddhāni tūdāhniyante ---- kāmopabhogasākalyaphalo rājñāṃ mahījayaḥ / dharmaphalo'śvamedhādiyajñaphalo vā rājñāṃ mahījayaḥ ityāgamaḥ / tadvirodhāddharmaśāstraviruddhārthametadvākyamiti / ahaṅkāreṇa jīyante dviṣantaḥ kiṃ nayaśriyā / dvipajjayasya nayamūlatvaṃ sthitaṃ daṇḍanītau / tadvirodhādarthaśāstraviruddha vākyamiti / daśanāṅkapavitritottaroṣṭaṃ ratikhedālasamānanaṃ smarāmi / uttaroṣṭhamantarmukhaṃ nayanāntamiti muktvā cumbananakharadaśanasthānāni / iti kāmaśāstre sthitam / tadvirodhāt kāmaśāstraviruddhārthaṃ vākyamiti devatābhaktito muktirna tattvajñānasaṃpadā / etasyārthasya mokṣaśāstre sthitatvāttadviruddhārtham / ete vākyavākyārthadoṣāstyāgāya jñātavyāḥ / ye tvanye śabdārthadoṣāḥ sūkṣmāste guṇavivecane lakṣyante / upamādoṣāścopamāvicāra iti //24// iti śrīkāvyālaṅkārasūtravṛttau doṣadarśane dvitīye'dhikaraṇe dvitīyo'dhyāyaḥ / vākyavākyārthadoṣavibhāgaḥ //2-2// samāptaṃ cedaṃ doṣadarśanaṃ dvitīyamadhikaraṇam //2// ================================================================ tṛtīyādhikaraṇe prathamo'dhyāyaḥ / yadviparyayātmāno doṣāstān guṇān vicārayituṃ guṇavivecanamadhikaraṇamārabhyate / tatraujaḥprasādādayo guṇā yamakopamādayastvalaṅkārā iti sthitiḥ kāvyavidām / teṣāṃ kiṃ bhedanibandhanamityāha ---- kāvyaśobhāyāḥ kartāro dharmā guṇāḥ // VKal_3,1.1 // ye khalu śabdārthayordharmāḥ kāvyaśobhāṃ kurvanti te guṇāḥ / te caujaḥprasādayaḥ / na yamakopamādayaḥ / kauvalyena teṣāmakāvyaśobhākaratvāt / ojaḥprasādādīnāṃ tu kevalānāmasti kāvyaśobhākaratvamiti //1// tadatiśayahetavastvalaṅkārāḥ // VKal_3,1.2 // tasyāḥ kāvyaśobhāyā atiśayastadatiśayastasya hetavaḥ / {tu}śabdo vyatireke / alaṅkārāśca yamakopamādayaḥ / atra ślokau ---- yuvateriva rūpamaṅgakāvyaṃ svadate śuddhaguṇaṃ tadapyatīva / vihitapraṇayaṃ nirantarābhiḥ sadalaṅkāravikalpakalpanābhiḥ // yadi bhavati vacaścyutaṃ guṇebhyo vapuriva yauvanavandhyamaṅganāyāḥ / api janadayitāni durbhagatvaṃ niyatamalaṅkaraṇāni saṃśrayante // //2// pūrve nityāḥ // VKal_3,1.3 // pūrve guṇā nityāḥ / tairvinā kāvyaśobhānupapatteḥ //3// evaṃ guṇālaṅkārāṇāṃ bhedaṃ darśayitvā śabdaguṇanirūpaṇārthamāha ---- ojaḥprasādaśleṣasamatāsamādhimādhuryasaukumāryodāratārthavyaktikāntayo bandhaguṇāḥ // VKal_3,1.4 // bandhaḥ padaracanā , tasya guṇaḥ bandhaguṇāḥ ojaḥprabhṛtayaḥ //4// tān krameṇa darśayitumāha ---- gāḍhabandhatvamojaḥ // VKal_3,1.5 // yathā ---- vilulitamakarandā mañjarīrnartayanti / na punaḥ ---- vilulitamadhudhārā mañjarīrlolayanti / //5// śaithilyaṃ prasādaḥ // VKal_3,1.6 // bandhasya śaithilyaṃ śithikatvaṃ prasādaḥ //6// nanvayamojoviparyayātmā doṣa , tat kathaṃ guṇa ityāha ---- guṇaḥ saṃplavāt // VKal_3,1.7 // guṇaḥ prasādaḥ / ojasā saha saṃplavād //7// na śuddhaḥ // VKal_3,1.8 [k: not in sutra] // śuddhastu doṣa eveti //8// nanu viruddhayorojaḥprasādayoḥ kathaṃ saṃplava ityata āha ---- sa tvanubhavasiddhaḥ // VKal_3,1.9 [*VKal_3,1.8] // sa tu saṃplavastvanubhavasiddhaḥ / tadvidāṃ ratnādiviśeṣavat / atra ślokaḥ ---- karuṇaprekṣaṇīyeṣu saṃplavaḥ sukhaduḥkhayoḥ / yathānubhavataḥ siddhastathaivaujaḥprasādayoḥ // //9// sāmyotkarṣau ca // VKal_3,1.10 [*VKal_3,1.9] // sāmyamutkarṣaścaujaḥprasādayoreva / sāmyaṃ yathā ---- atha sa viṣayavyāvṛttātmā yathāvidhi sūnave nṛpatikakudaṃ datvā yūne sitātapavāraṇam // (Raghuvaṃśa 3.70) kvacidojaḥ prasādādutkṛṣṭam / yathā ---- vrajati gaganaṃ bhallātakyāḥ phalena sahopamām / kvacidojasaḥ prasādasyotkarṣaḥ / yathā ---- kusumaśayanaṃ na pratyayaṃ na candramarīcayo na ca malayajaṃ sarvāṅgīṇaṃ na vā maṇiyaṣṭayaḥ // //10// masṛṇatvaṃ śleṣaḥ // VKal_3,1.11 [*VKal_3,1.10] // masṛṇatvaṃ nāma yasmin santi bahūnyapi padānyekavadbhāsante / yathā ---- astyuttarasyāṃ diśi devatātmā himālayo nāma nagādhirājaḥ / (Kumārasaṃbhava_1.1) na punaḥ ---- sūtraṃ brāhmamuraḥsthale ---- , bhramarīvalgugītayaḥ taḍitkalilamākāśam iti evaṃ tu śleṣo bhavati ---- brāhmaṃ sūtramuraḥsthale bhramarīmuñjugītayaḥ taḍijjaṭilamākāśam iti //11// mārgāvhedaḥ samatā // VKal_3,1.12 [*VKal_3,1.11] // mārgasyābhedo mārgābhedaḥ samatā / yena mārgeṇopakramastasyātyāga ityarthaḥ / śloke prabandhe ceti pūrvoktamudāharaṇam / viparyayastu yathā ---- prasīda caṇḍi ! tyaja manyumañjasā janastavāyaṃ purataḥ kṛtāñjaliḥ / kimarthamutkampitapīvarastanadvayaṃ tvayā luptavilāsamāsyate // //12// ārohāvarohakramaḥ samādhiḥ // VKal_3,1.13 [*VKal_3,1.12] // ārohāvarohayoḥ krama ārohāvarohakramaḥ samādhiḥ parihāraḥ / ārohasyāvarohe sati parihāraḥ , avarohasya vārohe satīti / tatrārphapūrvako'varoho yathā ---- narāḥ śīlabhraṣṭā vyasana iva majjanti taravaḥ / ārohasya kramo'varohasya ca krama ārohāvarohakramaḥ / krameṇārohaṇamavarohaṇaṃ ceti kecit / yathā ---- niveśaḥ svaḥsindhostuhinagirivīthīṣu jayati / //13// na pṛthak, ārohāvarohayorojaḥprasādarūpatvāt // VKal_3,1.14 [*VKal_3,1.13] // na pṛthaksamādhirguṇaḥ ārohāvarohayorojaḥprasādarūpatvāt / pjorūpaścārohaḥ prasādarūpaścāvaroha iti //14// na, asaṃpṛktatvāt // VKal_3,1.15 [*VKal_3,1.14] // yaduktam ojaḥprasādarūpatvamārohāvarohayoḥ [k: iti] tanna / sampṛktatvāt[k: asampṛktatvāt] / sampṛktau khalvojaḥprasādau nadīveṇikāvad vahataḥ //15// anaikāntyācca // VKal_3,1.16 [*VKal_3,1.15] // na cāyamekāntaḥ / [k:niyamaḥ] yadojasyārohaḥ prasāde cāvarohaḥ //16// ojaḥprasādayoḥ tīvrāvasthā, tāviti cedabhyupagamaḥ // VKal_3,1.17 [*VKal_3,1.16] // ojaḥprasādayoḥ kvacidbhāge tīvrāvasthāyāmāroho'varohaścetyevaṃ[k: tīvrāvasthā / sā cāroho'varohākhyetyevaṃ] cenmanyase , abhyupagamaḥ ---- na vipratipattiḥ //17// viśeṣāpekṣitvāttayoḥ // VKal_3,1.18 [*VKal_3,1.17] // sa viśeṣo guṇāntarātmā //18// ārohāvarohanimittaṃ samādhirākhyāyate // VKal_3,1.19 [*VKal_3,1.18] // ārohāvarohagramaḥ samādhiriti gauṇyā vṛttyā vyākhyeyam //19// kramavidhānārthaṃ vā // VKal_3,1.20 [*VKal_3,1.19] // pṛthakkaraṇamiti / pāṭhadharmatvaṃ ca na sambhavatīti na pāṭhadharmāḥ sarvatrādṛṣṭeḥ (3-1-28) ityatra[k:ityevaṃ] vakṣyāmaḥ //20// pṛthakpadatvaṃ mādhuryam // VKal_3,1.21 [*VKal_3,1.20] // bandhasya pṛthakpadatvaṃ yat tanmādhuryam pṛthakpadāni yasya sa pṛthakpadaḥ / tasya bhāvaḥ pṛthakpadatvam / samāsadairdhyanivṛttiparaṃ caitat / ajaraṭhatvaṃ saukumāryam // VKal_3,1.22 [*VKal_3,1.21] // bandhasyājaraṭhatvamapāruṣyaṃ yat yat saukumāryam / pūrvoktamudāharaṇam / viparyayastu yathā ---- nidānaṃ nirdvaitaṃ priyajanasadṛktvavyavasitiḥ sudhāsekaploṣau phalamapi viruddhaṃ mama hṛdi / //22// vikaṭatvamudāratā // VKal_3,1.23 [*VKal_3,1.22] // bandhasya vikaṭatvaṃ yadasāvudāratā / yasmin sati nṛtyantīva padānīti janasya varṇabhāvanā bhavati tadvikaṭatvam / līlāyamānatvamityarthaḥ / yathā ---- svacaraṇaviniviṣṭairnūpurairnartakīnāṃ jhaṇiti raṇitamāsīt tatra citraṃ kalaṃ ca / na punaḥ ---- caraṇakamalalagnairnūpurairnartakīnāṃ raṇitamāsīnmañju citraṃ ca tatra / //23// arthavyaktihetutvamarthavyaktiḥ // VKal_3,1.24 [*VKal_3,1.23] // yatra jhaṭityarthapratipattihetutvaṃ sa guṇo'rhavyaktiriti pūrvoktamudāharaṇam / pratyudāharaṇaṃ tu bhūyaḥ sulabhaṃ ca //24// aujjvalyaṃ kāntiḥ // VKal_3,1.25 [*VKal_3,1.24] // bandhasyojjvalatvaṃ nāma yadasau kāntiriti / yadabhāve purāṇacchāyetyucyate / yathā ---- kuraṅgīnetrālīstavakitavanālīparisaraḥ viparyayastu bhūyānsukabhaśca / ślokāścātra bhavanti ---- padanyāsasya gāḍhatvaṃ vadantyojaḥ kavīśvarāḥ / anenādhiṣṭhitāḥ prāyaḥ śābdāḥ śrotrarasāyanam // ślathatvamojasā miśraṃ prasādaṃ ca pracakṣate / anena na vinā satyaṃ svadate kāvyapaddhatiḥ // yatraikapadavadbhāvaṃ padānāṃ bhūyasāmapi / anālakṣitasandhīnāṃ sa śleṣaḥ paramo guṇaḥ // pratipādaṃ pratiślokamekamārgaparigrahaḥ / durbandho durvibhāvaśca samateti mato guṇāḥ // ārohantyavarohanti krameṇa yatayo hi yat / samādhirnāma sa guṇastena pūtā sarasvatī // bandhe pṛthakpadatvaṃ ca mādhuryamuditaṃ budhaiḥ / anena hi padantyāsāḥ kāmaṃ dhārāmadhucyutāḥ / tathaiva vāgapi prājñaiḥ samastaguṇagumphitā // bandhasy=ajaraṭhatvaṃ ca saukumāryamudāhṛtam / etena varjinā vāco rūkṣatvānna śrutikṣamāḥ // vikaṭatvaṃ ca bandhasya kathayanti hyudāratām / vaicitryaṃ na prapadyante yayā śūnyāḥ padakramāḥ // paścādiva gatirvācaḥ purastādiva vastunaḥ / yatrārthavyaktihetutvāt sā'rthavyaktiḥ smṛto guṇaḥ // aujjvalyaṃ kāntirityāhurguṇaṃ guṇaviśāradāḥ / purāṇavcitrasthānīyaṃ tena bandhyaṃ kavervacaḥ // //25// nāsantaḥ, sadvedyatvāt // VKal_3,1.26 [*VKal_3,1.25] // na khalvete guṇā asantaḥ saṃvedyatvāt //26// tadvidāṃ saṃvedyatve'pi bhrāntāḥ syurityāha ---- na bhrāntāḥ, niṣkampatvāt // VKal_3,1.27 [*VKal_3,1.26] // na guṇā bhrāntāḥ / etadviṣayāyāḥ pravṛtterniṣkampatvāt //27// na pāṭhadharmāḥ, sarvatrādṛṣṭeḥ // VKal_3,1.28 [*VKal_3,1.27] // naite guṇāḥ pāṭhadharmāḥ / sarvatrādṛṣṭeḥ / yadi pāṭhadharmāḥ syustarhi viśeṣānapekṣāḥ santaḥ sarvatra dṛśyeran / na ca sarvatra dṛśyante / viśeṣāpekṣayā viśeṣāṇāṃ guṇatvād guṇābhyupagama eveti //28// iti vāmanaviracitakāvyālaṇkārasūtravṛttau guṇavivecane tṛtīye'dhikaraṇe prathamo'dhyāyaḥ //3-1// [iti śrīkāvyālaṅkārasūtravṛttau guṇavivecane tṛtīye'dhikaraṇe prathamo'dhyāyaḥ guṇālaṅkāravivekaḥ , śabdaguṇavivekaśca //3-1//] atha tṛtīyādhikaraṇe dvitīyo'dhyāyaḥ sampratyarthaguṇavivecanārthamāha ---- ta evārthaguṇāḥ // VKal_3,2.1 // ta evaujaḥprabhṛtayo'rthaguṇāḥ //1// arthasya prauḍhirojaḥ // VKal_3,2.2 // arthasyābhidheyasya prauḍhiḥ prauḍhatvamojaḥ / padārthe vākyavacanaṃ vākyārthe ca padābhidhā / prauḍhitvyāsasamāsau ca sābhiprāyatvameva ca // padārthe vākyavacanaṃ yathā (Raghuvaṃśa 2.75) ---- atha nayanasamutthaṃ jyotiratreriva dyauḥ / atra candrapadavācye'rthe nayanasamutthaṃ jyotiratreḥ iti vākyaṃ prayuktam / padasamūhaśca vākyamabhipretam / anayā diśānyadapi draṣṭavyam / tadyathā ---- puraḥ pāṇḍucchāyaṃ tadanu kapilimnā kṛtapadaṃ tataḥ pākotsekādaruṇaguṇasaṃsargitavapuḥ / śanaiḥ śoṣārambhe sthapuṭanijaviṣkambhaviṣamaṃ vane vītāmo badaramarasatvaṃ kalayati // nacaivamatiprasaṅgaḥ / kāvyaśobhākaratvasya / guṇasāmānyalakṣaṇasyāvasthitatvāt / vākyārthe padābhidhānanṃ yathā ---- divyeyaṃ na bhavati kiṃ tu mānuṣī iti vaktavye nimiṣati ityāheti / asya vākyārthasya vyāsasamāsau / vyāso yathā ---- ayaṃ nānākāro bhavati sukhaduḥkhavyatikaraḥ sukhaṃ vā duḥkhaṃ vā na bhavati bhavatyeva ca tataḥ / punastasmādūrdhvaṃ bhavati sukhaduḥkhaṃ kimapi tat punastasmādūrdhvaṃ bhavati na ca duḥkhaṃ , na ca sukham // samāso yathā (Kumārasaṃbhava_6.94)---- so'yaṃ samprati candraguptanayaścandraprakāśo yuvā / jāto bhūpatirāśrayaḥ kṛtadhiyāṃ diṣṭyā kṛtārthaśramaḥ // āśrayaḥ kṛtadhiyām ityasya ca subandhuṃ sācivyopakṣepaparatvāt sābhiprāyatvam / etena rativigalitabandhe keśapāśe sukeśyā ityatra sukeśyāḥ ityasya ca sābhiprāyatvaṃ vyākhyātam //2// arthavaimalyaṃ prasādaḥ // VKal_3,2.3 // arthasya vaimalyaṃ prayaujakamātraparigrahaḥ prasādaḥ / yathā ---- sarvaṇā kanyakā rūpayauvanārambhaśālinī viapryayastu ---- upāstāṃ hasto me vimalamaṇikāñcīpadamidam kāñcīpadam ityanaiva nitambasya lakṣitatvād viśeṣaṇasyāprayojakatvamiti //3// ghaṭanā śleṣaḥ // VKal_3,2.4 // kramakauṭikyānulvaṇatvopapattiyogo ghaṭaṇā / sa śleṣaḥ / yathā (Amaruśataka_16) ---- dṛṣṭvaikāsanasaṅgate priyatame paścādupetyādarā- dekasyā nayane nimīlya vihitakrīḍāsubandhacchalaḥ / īpadvakritakandharaḥ sapulakaḥ premollasanmānasā- mantarhāsalasatkapolaphalakāṃ dhūrto'parāṃ cumbati // śūdrakādiraciteṣu prabandheṣvasya bhūyān prapañco dṛśyate //4// avaiṣamyaṃ samatā // VKal_3,2.5 // avaipamyaṃ prakramābhedaḥ samatā / kvacit kramo'pi bhidyate / yathā ---- cyutasumanasaḥ kundāḥ puṣpodgameṣvalasā drumā malayamarutaḥ sarpantīme viyuktadhṛticchidaḥ / atha ca savituḥ śītollāsaṃ lunanti marīcayo na ca jaraṭhatāmālambante klamodayadāyinīm // ṛtusandhipratipādanapare'tra dvitīye pāde kramabhedo , malayamarutāmasādhāraṇatvāt / evaṃ dvitīyaḥ pādaḥ paṭhitavyaḥ ---- manasi ca giraṃ vadhvantīme kiranti na kokilāḥ / iti //5// sugamatvaṃ vā'vaiṣamyamiti // VKal_3,2.6 [k: not in sutra] // sukhena gamyate jñāyata ityarthaḥ / yathā (Kumārasaṃbhava_1.1) ---- astyuttarasyāṃ diśi devatātmā ................ ityādi / yathā vā ---- kā svidavaguṇṭhanavatī nātiparisphuṭaśarīralāvaṇyā / madhye tapodhanānāṃ kisalayamiva pāṇḍupatrāṇām // pratyudāharaṇaṃ sulabham //6// arthadṛṣṭiḥ samādhiḥ // VKal_3,2.7 [*VKal_3,2.6] // arthasya darśanaṃ dṛṣṭiḥ / samādhikāraṇatvāt samādhiḥ / avahitaṃ hi cittamarthān paśyati (1-3-17v) ityuktaṃ purastāt //7// artho dvividhaḥ, ayoniranyacchāyāyonirvā // VKal_3,2.8 [*VKal_3,2.7] // yasyārthasya darśanaṃ samādhiḥ so'rtho dvividhaḥ ---- ayoniranyacchāyāyonirveti / ayonirakāraṇaḥ / avadhānamātrakāraṇa ityarthaḥ / anyasya kāvyasya chāyānyacchāyā tadyonirvā / tadyathā ---- mā bhaiḥ śaśāṅka mama śīdhuni nāsti rāhuḥ khe rohiṇī vasati kātara kiṃ vimeṣi / prāyo vidagdhavanitānavasaṅgameṣu puṃsāṃ manaḥ pracalatīti kimatra citram // pūrvasya ślokasyārtho'yoniḥ / dvitīyasya ca chāyāyoniriti //8// artho vyaktaḥ sūkṣmaśca // VKal_3,2.9 [*VKal_3,2.8] // yasyārthasya darśanaṃ samādhiriti , sa dvedhā vyaktaḥ sūkṣmaśca / vyaktaḥ sphuṭa udāhṛta eva //9// sūkṣmaṃ vyākhyātumāha ---- sūkṣmo bhāvyo vāsanīyaśca // VKal_3,2.10 [*VKal_3,2.9] // sūkṣmo dvedhā bhavato ---- bhāvyo, vāsanīyaśca / śīghranirūpaṇāgamyo bhāvyaḥ / ekāgratāprakarṣagamyo vāsanīya iti / bhāvyo yathā ---- anyonyasaṃvalitamāṃsaladantakānti sollāsamāviralasaṃvalitārdhatāram / līlāgṛhe pratikalaṃ kilikiñciteṣu vyāvartamānanayanaṃ mithunaṃ cakrāsti // vāsanīyo yathā ---- avihitthavalitajadhanaṃ vivartitābhimukhakucataṭaṃ sthitvā / avalokito'hamanayā dakṣiṇakarakalitahāralatam // //10// uktivaicitryaṃ mādhuryam // VKal_3,2.11 [*VKal_3,2.10] // uktervaicitryaṃ yattanmādhuryamiti / yathā ---- rasavadamṛtaṃ , kaḥ sandeho madhūnyapi nānyathā madhuramadhikaṃ cūtasyāpi prasannarasaṃ phalam / sakṛdapi punarmadhyasthaḥ san rasāntaravijjano vadatu yadihānyat svādu syāt priyādaśanacchadāt // //11// apāruṣyaṃ saukumāryam // VKal_3,2.12 [*VKal_3,2.11] // puruṣe'rthe apāruṣyaṃ saukumāryamiti / yathā mṛtaṃ , yaśaḥśeṣamityāhuḥ / ekākinaṃ devatādvitīyamiti / gacchati sādhayeti ca //12// agrāmyatvamudāratā // VKal_3,2.13 [*VKal_3,2.12] // grāmyatvaprasaṅge agtāmyatvamudāratā / yathā ---- tvamevaṃ saundaryā sa ca ruciratāyāṃ paricitaḥ kalānāṃ sīmānaṃ parimiha yuvāmeva bhajathaḥ / ayi dvandvaṃ diṣṭyā taditi subhage saṃvadati vā- mataḥ śeṣaṃ cet syājjittamiha tadānīṃ guṇitayā // viparyayastu ---- svapiti yāvadayaṃ nikaṭe janaḥ svapimi tāvadahaṃ kimapaiti te / iti nigadya śanairanumekhalaṃ mama karaṃ svakareṇa rurodha sā // //13// vastusvabhāvasphuṭatvamarthavyaktiḥ // VKal_3,2.14 [*VKal_3,2.13] // vastūnāṃ bhāvānāṃ svabhāvasya sphuṭatvaṃ yadasāvarthavyaktiḥ / yathā ---- pṛṣṭeṣu śaṅkhaśakalacchaviṣu cchadānāṃ rājībhiraṅkitamalaktakalohinībhiḥ / gorocanāharitababhruvahiḥpalāśamāmodate kumudamambhasi palvalasya // yathā vā ---- prathamamalasaiḥ paryastāgraṃ sthitaṃ pṛthukesarai- rviralaviralairantaḥpatrairmanāṅmilitaṃ tataḥ / tadanu valanāmātraṃ kiñcid vyadhāyi vahirdalai- rmukulanavidhau vṛddhābjānāṃ babhūva kadarthanā // //14// dīptarasatvaṃ kāntiḥ // VKal_3,2.15 [*VKal_3,2.14] // dīptā rasāḥ śṛṅgārādayo yasya sa dīptarasaḥ / tasya bhāvo dīpta rasatvaṃ kāntiḥ / yathā ---- preyān sāyamapākṛtaḥ saśapathaṃ pādānataḥ kāntayā dvitrāṇyeva padāni vāsabhavanāt yāvanna yātyūnmanāḥ / tāvat pratyuta pāṇisampuṭalasagnīvīnitambaṃ dhṛto dhāvitvaiva kṛtapraṇāmakamaho premṇo vicitrā gatiḥ // evaṃ rasāntareṣvapyudāhāryam / atra ślokāḥ ---- guṇasphuṭatvasākalya kāvyapākaṃ pracakṣate / cūtasya pariṇāmena sa cāyamupamīyate // suptiṅsaṃskārasāraṃ yat kliṣṭavastuguṇaṃ bhavet / kāvyaṃ vṛntākapākaṃ syājjupsante janāstataḥ // guṇānāṃ daśatāmukto yasyārthastadapārthakam / dāḍimāni daśetyādi na vicārakṣamaṃ vacaḥ // //15// iti// iti śrīpaṇḍitavaravāmanaviracitakāvyālaṅkārasūtravṛttau guṇavivecane tṛtīye'dhikaraṇe dvitīyo'dhyāyaḥ / samāptaṃ cedaṃ guṇavivecanaṃ tṛtīyamadhikaraṇam / ================================================================ atha caturthādhikaraṇe prathamo'dhyāyaḥ guṇanirvartyā kāvyaśobhā / tasyāścātiśayahetavo'laṅkārāḥ / tannirūpaṇārthamālaṅkārikamadhikaraṇamārabhyate / tatra śabdālaṅkārāḥ / tatra śabdālaṅkārau dvau yamakānuprāsau krameṇa darśayitumāha ---- padamanaikārthamakṣaraṃ cāvṛttaṃ sthānaniyame yamakam // VKal_4,1.1 // padamenekārthaṃ bhinnārthamekamanekaṃ vā tadvadakṣaranāvṛttaṃ sthānaniyame sati yamakam / svavṛttyā sajātīyena vā kārtsnyaikadeśābhyāmanekapādavyāptiḥ sthānaniyama iti / yāni tvekapādabhāgavṛttīni yamakāni dṛśyante teṣu ślokāntarasthasaṃsthānayamakāpekṣayaiva sthānaniyama iti //1// sthānakathanārthamāha ---- pādāḥ pādasyaikasyānekasya cādimadhyāntabhāgāḥ sthānāni // VKal_4,1.2 // pādaḥ , ekasya ca pādasyādimadhyāntabhāgāḥ , anekasya ca pādasya ta eva sthānāni / pādayamakaṃ yathā ---- asajjanavaco yasya kalikāmadhugarhitam / tasya syādviṣataroḥ kalikāmadhugarhitam // ekapādasthādimadhyāntayamakāni yathā ---- hanta hantararātīnāṃ dhīra dhīrarcitā tava / kāmaṃ kāmandakīnītirasyā rasyā divāniśam // vasuparāsu parāsumivojjhatīṣvavikalaṃ vikalaṅkaśaśiprabham / priyatamaṃ yatamantumanīśvaraṃ rasikatā sikatāsviva tāsu kā // sudṛśo rasarecakitaṃ cakitaṃ bhavatīkṣitamasti mitaṃ stimitam / api hāsalavastavakastava kastulayennanu kāmadhurāṃ madhurām // pādayorādimadhyāntayamakāni yathā ---- bhramara ! drutapuṣpāṇi bhrama ratyau pivan madhu / kā kundakusume prītiḥ kākuṃ dattvā virauṣi yat // aṣyaśakyaṃ tayā dattaṃ duḥkhaṃ śakyantarātmani / vāṣyo vāhīkanārīṇāṃ vegavāhī kapolayoḥ // sapadi kṛtapadastvadīkṣitena smitaśucinā smaratattvadīkṣitena / bhavati vata janaḥ sacittad=aho na khalu mṛṣā kuta eva cittadāho // ekāntarapādāntayamaka yathā ---- udvejayati bhūtāni tasya rājñaḥ kuśāsanam / siṃhāsanaviyuktasya tasya kṣipraṃ kuśāsanam // evametāntarapādādimadhyayamakānyūhyāni / samastapādāntayamakaṃ yathā ---- natonnatabhrūgativaddhalāsyāṃ vilokya tanvīṃ śaśipeśalāsyām / manaḥ kimuttāmyasi cañcalāsyāṃ kṛtī smarājñaā yadi puṣkalāsyām // evaṃ samastapādādimadhyayamakāni vyākhyātavyāni / anye ca saṅkarajātibhedāḥ sudhiyotprekṣyāḥ / akṣarayamakaṃ tvekākṣaramanekākṣaraṃ ca / ekākṣaraṃ yathā ---- nānākāreṇa kāntābhrūrārādhitamanoyuvā / viviktena vilāsena tatakṣa hṛdayaṃ nṛṇām // evaṃ sthānāntarayoge'pi draṣṭavyaḥ / sajāntīyanairantaryādasya prakarṣo bhavati / sa cāyaṃ hariprabodhe dṛśyate / yathā ---- vividhadhavavanā nāgagarddharddhanānā vivitatagaganānāmamajjajjanānā / ruruśaśalalanā nāvavandhundhunānā mama hi hitatanānānanasvasvanānā // anayā ca varṇayamakamālayā padayamakamālā vyākhyātā //2// bhaṅgādutkarṣaḥ // VKal_4,1.3 // utkṛṣṭaṃ khalu yamakaṃ bhaṅgādbhavati //3// śṛṅkhalā parivartakaścūrṇamiti bhaṅgamārgaḥ // VKal_4,1.4 // ete khalu śṛṅkhalādayo yamakabhaṅgānāṃ prakārā bhavanti //4// tān krameṇa vyācaṣṭe ---- varṇavicchedacalanaṃ śṛṅkhalā // VKal_4,1.5 // varṇānāṃ vicchedo varṇavicchedaḥ / tasya calanaṃ yat sā śṛṅkhalā / yathā ---- kālikāmadhuśabde kāmaśabdavicchede madhuśabdavicchede ca tasya calanam / li-ma-varṇayorvicchedāt //5// saṅgavinivṛttau svarūpāpattiḥ parivartakaḥ // VKal_4,1.6 // anyavarṇasaṃsargaḥ saṅgaḥ / tadvinivṛttau svarūpasyānyavarṇatiraskṛtasyāpattiḥ prāptiḥ parivartakaḥ / yathā ---- kalikāmadhu garhitam / ityatrārhitamiti padaṃ gakārasya vyañjanasya saṅgād garhitamityanyasya rūpamāpannam / tatra vyañjanasaṅge vinivṛtte svarūpamāpadyate ---- arhitamiti / anyavarṇasaṃkrameṇa bhinnarūpasya padasya tādrūpyavidhirayamiti tātparyārthaḥ / etenetarāvapi vyākhyātau //6// piṇḍākṣarabhede svarūpalopaścūrṇam // VKal_4,1.7 // piṇḍākṣarasya bhede sati padasya svarūpalopaścūrṇam / yathā ---- akhaṇḍavarṇavinyāsacalanaṃ śṛṅkhalāmalā / anena khalu bhaṅgena yamakānāṃ vicitratā // yadanyasaṅgamutsṛjya nepathyamiva nartakaḥ / śabdasvarūpamārohet sa jñeyaḥ , parivartakaḥ // piṇḍākṣarasya bhedena pūrvāparapadāśrayāt / varṇayoḥ padalopo yaḥ sa bhaṅgaścūrṇasajñakaḥ // aprāptacūrṇabhaṅgāni yathāsthānasthitānyapi / alakānīva nātyarthaṃ yamakāni cakāsati // vibhaktipariṇāmena yatra bhaṅgaḥ kvacidbhavet / na tadicchanti yamakaṃ yamakkotkarṣakovidāḥ // ārūḍhaṃ bhūyasā yattu padaṃ yamakabhūmikām / dupyeccenna[k:dūpyeccenna] punastasya yuktānuprāsakalpanā // vibhaktīnāṃ vibhaktatvaṃ saṃkhyāyāḥ kārakasya ca / āvṛttiḥ suptiṅantānāṃ mithaśca yamakādabhutam // //7// śeṣaḥ sarūpo'nuprāsaḥ // VKal_4,1.8 // padamekārthamanekārtha ca sthānāniyataṃ tadvidhamakṣaraṃ ca śeṣaḥ / sarūpo'nyena prayuktena tulyarūpo'nuprāsaḥ / nanu śeṣo'nuprāsa ityetāvadeva sūtraṃ kasmānna kṛtam / āvṛttiśeṣo'nuprāsa ityeva hi vyākhyāsyate / satyam / siddhyatyevāvṛttiśeṣe , kintvavyāptiprasaṅgaḥ / viśeṣārtha ca sarūpagrahaṇam / kārtsnyenaivāvṛttiḥ / kārtsnyaikadeśābhyāṃ tu sārūpyamiti //8// anulbaṇo varṇānuprāsaḥ śreyān // VKal_4,1.9 // varṇānāmanuprāsaḥ sa khalvanulvaṇo līnaḥ śreyān / yathā ---- kvacinmasṛṇamāṃsalaṃ kvacidatīva tārāspadaṃ prasannasubhagaṃ muhuḥ svarataraṅgalīlāṅkitam / idaṃ hi tava vallakīraṇitanirgamairgumphitaṃ mano madayatīva me kimapi sādhu saṃgītakam // ulvaṇastu na śreyān / yathā ---- vallībaddhordhvajūṭodbhaṭamaṭati raṭatkoṭikodaṇḍadaṇḍaḥ iti //9// pādānuprāsaḥ pādayamakavat // VKal_4,1.10 // ye pādayamakasya bhedāste pādānuprāsasyetyarthaḥ / teṣāmudāharaṇāni yathā ---- kavirājamavijñāya kutaḥ kāvyakriyādaraḥ / kavirājaṃ ca vijñāya kutaḥ kāvyakriyādaraḥ // ākhaṇḍayanti muharāmalakīphalāni / bālāni bālakapilocanapiṅgalāni // vastrāyante nadīnāṃ sitakusumadharāḥ śakrasaṅkāśa ! kāśāḥ kāśābhā bhānti tāsāṃ navatulinagatāḥ śrīnadīhaṃsa haṃsāḥ / sābhāmbhodamuktaḥ sphuradamalarucirmedinī candracandra- ścandrāṅkaḥ śāradaste jayakṛdupagato vidviṣāṃ kālakālaḥ // kuvalayadalaśyāmā meghā vihāya divaṃ gatāḥ kuvalayadalaśyāmo nidrāṃ vimuñcati keśavaḥ / kuvalayadalaśyāmā śyāmā latādya vijṛmbhate kuvalayadalaśyāmaṃ candro nabhaḥ pratigāhate // evamanye'pi draṣṭavyāḥ //10// iti śrīpaṇḍitavaravāmanaviracitāyāṃ kāvyālaṅkārasūtravṛttāvālaṅkārike caturthe'dhikaraṇe prathamo'dhyāyaḥ / iti śabdā'laṅkāravicāraḥ / atha caturthādhikaraṇe dvitīyo'dhyāyaḥ sampratyarthālaṅkārāṇāṃ prastāvaḥ / tanmūlaṃ copameti saiva vicāryate ---- upamānenopameyasya guṇaleśataḥ sāmyamupamā // VKal_4,2.1 // upamīyate sādṛśyamānīyate yenotkṛṣṭaguṇenānyattadupamānam / yadupamīyate nyūnaguṇaṃ tadupameyam / upamānenopameyasya guṇaleśataḥ sāmyaṃ yadasāvupameti / nanūpamānamityupameyamiti ca sambandhiśabdāvetau , tayorekataropādānenaivānyatarasiddhiriti / yathā uoamitaṃ vyāghrādibhiḥ sāmānyāprayoge ityatropamitagrahaṇameva kṛtaṃ , nopamānagrahaṇamiti / tadvadatrobhayagrahaṇaṃ na kartavyam / satyam / tat kṛtaṃ lokaprasiddhiparigrahārtham / yadevopameyamupamānañca lokaprasiddhaṃ tadeva parigṛhyate , netarat / na hi yathā mukhaṃ kamalamiva iti , tathā kumudamiva ityapi bhavati //1// guṇabāhulyataśca kalpitā // VKal_4,2.2 // guṇānāṃ bāhulyaṃ guṇabāhulyaṃ , tata upamānopameyayoḥ sāmyāt kalpitopamā / kavibhiḥ kalpitatvāt kalpitā / pūrvā tu laukikī / nanu kalpitāyā lokaprasiddhyabhāvāt kathamupamānopameyaniyamaḥ / guṇabāhukyasyotkarṣāpajarpakalpanābhyām / tadyathā ---- udgarbhahūṇataruṇīramaṇopamardabhugnonnatistananiveśanibhaṃ himāṃśoḥ / bimbaṃ kaṭhoravisakāṇḍakaḍāragaurairviṣṇoḥ padaṃ prathamamagrakarairavyabakti // sadyo muṇḍitamattahūṇacibukapraspaddhiṃ nāraṅgakam / abhinavakuśasūcispardhi karṇe śirīṣam // idānīṃ plakṣāṇāṃ jaraṭhadalaviśleṣacatura- stibhīnāmābaddhasphuritaśukacañcūpuṭanibham / tataḥ strīṇāṃ hanta kṣamamadharakāntiṃ tulayituṃ samantānniryāti sphuṭasubhagarāgaṃ kisalayam // //2// taddvaividhyam, padavākyārthavṛttibhedāt // VKal_4,2.3//* tasyā upamāyā dvaividhyam / padavākyārthavṛttibhedāt / ekā padārthavṛttiḥ , anyā vākyārthavṛttiriti / padārthavṛttiryathā ---- haritatanuṣu babhrutvagvimuktāsu yāsāṃ kanakakaṇasadharmā mānmatho romabhedaḥ / vākyārthavṛttiryathā ---- pāṇḍyo'yamaṃsārpitalambahāraḥ kḷptāṅgarāgo haricandanena / ābhāti bālātaparaktasānuḥ sanirjharodgāra ivādrirājaḥ // //3// sā pūṇā luptā ca // VKal_4,2.4 // sā upamā pūrṇā luptā ca bhavati //4// guṇadyotakopamānopameyaśabdānāṃ sāmagrye pūrṇā // VKal_4,2.5 // guṇādiśabdānāṃ sāmagrye sākalye pūrṇā / yathā ---- kamalamiva mukhaṃ manojñametat iti //5// lope luptā // VKal_4,2.6 // guṇādiśabdānāṃ vaikalye lope luptā / guṇaśabdalope yathā śaśīva rājā iti / dyotakaśabdalope yathā dūrvāśyāmeyam / ubhayalope yathā śaśīmukhī iti / upamānopameyalopastūpamāprapañce draṣṭavyaḥ //6// stutinindātattvākhyāneṣu // VKal_4,2.7 // stutau nindāyāṃ tattvākhyāne cāsyāḥ prayogaḥ / stutinindayoryathā snigdhaṃ bahvatyamṛtakalpamaho kalatraṃ hālāhalaṃ viṣamivāpaguṇaṃ tadeva / tattvākhyāne yathā ---- tāṃ rohiṇīṃ vijānīhi jyotipāmatra maṇḍale / yastanvi ! tārakānyāsaḥ śakaṭākāramāśritaḥ // //7// hīnatvādhikatvaliṅgavacanabhedāsādṛśyāsaṃbhavāstaddoṣāḥ // VKal_4,2.8 // tasyā upamāyā doṣā bhavanti / hīnatvamadhikatvaṃ liṅgabhedo vacanabhedo'sādṛśyamasambhava iti //8// tān krameṇa vyākhyātumāha ---- jātipramāṇadharmanyūnatopamānasya hīnatvam // VKal_4,2.9 // jātyā pramāṇena dharmeṇa copamānasya nyūnatā yā taddhīnatvamiti / jātinyūnatvarūpaṃ hīnatvaṃ yathā ---- cāṇḍālairiva yuṣmābhiḥ sāhasaṃ paramaṃ kṛtaṃ / pramāṇanyūnatvarūpaṃ hīnatvaṃ yathā ---- vahnisphuliṅga iva bhānurayaṃ cakāsti / upameyādupamānasya nyūnatvaṃ yat taddharmanyūnatvam / tadrūpaṃ hīnatvaṃ yathā ---- sa munirlāñchito mauñjyā kṛṣṇājinapaṭaṃ vahan / vyarājannīlajīmūtabhāgāśliṣṭa ivāṃśumān // atra mauñjīprativastu taḍinnāstyupamāna iti hīnatvam / na ca kṛṣṇājinapaṭamātrasyopameyatvaṃ yuktam / mauñjyā vyarthatvaprasaṅgāt / nanu nīlajīmūtagrahaṇenaiva taḍitpratipādyate / tanna / vyabhicārāt //9// avyabhicāre tu bhavantī pratipattiḥ kena vāryate tadāha ---- dharmayorekanirdeśe'nyasya saṃvit, sāhacaryāt // VKal_4,2.10 // dharmayorekasyāpi dharmasya nirdeśe'nyasya saṃvit pratipattirbhavati / kutaḥ / sāhacaryāt / sahacaritatvena prasiddhayoravaśyamekasya nirdeśe'nyasya pratipattirbhavati / tadyathā ---- nirvṛṣṭe'pi bahirdhane na viramantyantarjaradceśmano lūtātantutaticchido madhupṛṣatpiṅgāḥ payovindavaḥ / cūḍābarbarake nipatya kaṇikābhāvena jātāḥ śiśo- raṅgāsphālanabhagnanidragṛhiṇīcittavyathādāyinaḥ // atra madhupṛṣatāṃ vṛttatvapiṅgatve sahacarite / tatra piṅgaśabdena piṅgatve pratipanne vṛttatvapratītirbhavati / etena kanakaphalakacaturasraṃ śreṇivimbam iti vyākhyātam / kanakaphalakasya gauratvacaturasratvayoḥ sāhacaryāccaturasratvaśrutyaica gauratvapratipattiriti / nanu ca yadi dharmanyūnatvamupamānasya doṣaḥ , kathamayaṃ prayogaḥ ---- sūryāśusambhīlitalocaneṣu dīneṣu padmānilanisadeṣu / sādhvyaḥ svageheṣviva bhartṛhīnāḥ kekā vineśuḥ śikhināṃ mukheṣu // atra bahutvamupameyadharmāṇāmupamānāt / na , viśiṣṭānāmeva mukhānāmupameyatvāt / tādṛśeṣveva kekāvināśasya sambhavāt //10// tenādhikarvaṃ vyākhyātam // VKal_4,2.11 // tena hīnatvenādhikatvaṃ vyākhyātam / jātipramāṇadharmādhikyamadhikatvamiti / jātyādhikyarūpamadhikatvaṃ yathā ---- viśantu viṣṭayaḥ śīghraṃ rudrā iva mahaujasaḥ / pramāṇādhikyarūpaṃ yathā ---- pātālamiva nābhiste stanau kṣitidharopamau / veṇīdaṇḍaḥ punarayaṃ kālindīpātasaṃnibhaḥ // dharmādhikyarūpaṃ yathā ---- saraśmi cañcalaṃ cakraṃ dadhaddevo vyarājata / savāḍavāgniḥ sāvartaḥ srotasāmiva nāyakaḥ // savāḍavāgnirityasya [k:prativastunaḥ] upameye'bhāvād dharmādhikyamiti / anayordoṣayorviparyayākhyasya doṣasyāntarbhāvānna pṛthagupādānam / ata evāsmākaṃ mate ṣaḍ doṣā iti //11// upamānopameyayorliṅgavyatyāso liṅgabhedaḥ // VKal_4,2.12 // upamānasyopameyasya ca liṅgayorvyatyāso viparyayo liṅgabhedaḥ / yathā ---- sainyāni nadya iva jagmuranargalāni / //12// iṣṭaḥ puṃpuṃsakayoḥ prāyeṇa // VKal_4,2.13 // punnapuṃsakayorupamānopameyayorliṅgabhedaḥ prāyeṇa bāhulyeneṣṭaḥ / yathā ---- candramiva mukhaṃ paśyati iti , induriva mukhaṃ bhāti evamprāyaṃ tu necchanti //13// laukikyāṃ samāsābhihitāyāmupamāprapañce ca // VKal_4,2.14 // laukikyāmupamāyāṃ samāsābhihitāyāmupamāyāmupamāprapañce ceṣṭo liṅgabhedaḥ prāyeṇeti / laukikyāṃ yathā ---- chāyeva sa tasyāḥ , puruṣa iva strī iti / samāsābhihitāyāṃ yathā ---- bhujalatā nīlotpalasadṛśī iti / upamāprapañce yathā ---- śuddhāntadurlabhamidaṃ vapurāśramavāsino yadi janasya / dūrīkṛtāḥ khalu guṇairudyānalatā vanalatābhiḥ // evamanyadapi prayogajātaṃ draṣṭavyam //14// tena vacanabhedo vyākhyātaḥ // VKal_4,2.15 // tena liṅgabhedena vacanabhedo vyākhyātaḥ / yathā ---- pāsyābhilocanaṃ tasyāḥ puṣpaṃ madhuliho yathā / //15// apratītaguṇasādṛśyamasādṛśyam // VKal_4,2.16 // apratītaireva guṇairyat sādṛśyaṃ tadapratītaguṇāsādṛśyamasādṛśyam / yathā ---- grathnāmi kāvyaśaśinaṃ vitatārtharaśmim / kāvyasya śaśinā saha yat sādṛśyaṃ tadapratītaireva guṇairiti / nanu ca arthānāṃ raśmitulyatve sati kāvyasya śaśitulyatvaṃ bhaviṣyati / naivam / kāvyasya śaśitulyatve siddhe'rthānāṃ raśmitulyatvaṃ siddhyati / na hyarthānāṃ ca kaścit sādṛśyahetuḥ pratīto guṇo'sti / tadevamitaretarāśrayadoṣo duruttara iti //16// asādṛśyahatā hyupamā, tanniṣṭhāśca kavayaḥ // VKal_4,2.17 // asādṛśyena hatā asādṛśyahatā upamā / tanniṣṭhā upamānaniṣṭhāśca kavaya iti //17// upamānādhikyāttadapoha ityeke // VKal_4,2.18 // upamānādhikyāt tasyāsādṛśyasyāpoha ityeke manyante / yathā ---- karpūrahāraharahāsasitaṃ yaśaste / karpūrādibhirupamānairvahubhiḥ sādṛśyaṃ susthāpitaṃ bahvati / teṣāṃ śukguṇātirekāt //18// na, apuṣṭārthatvāt // VKal_4,2.19 // upamānādhikyāt tadapoha iti yuktaṃ , tanna / apuṣṭārthatvāt / ekasminnupamāne prayukte upamānāntaraprayogo na kañcidarthaviśeṣaṃ puṣṇāti / tena balasindhuḥ sindhuriva kṣubhitaḥ iti prayuktam / nanu sindhuśabdasya dviḥprayogātpaunaruktyam / na / arthaviśeṣāt balaṃ sindhuriva vaipulyād balasindhuḥ sindhuriva kṣubhita iti kṣobhasārūpyāt / tasmādarthabhedānna paunaruktyam / arthapuṣṭistu nāsti / sindhuriva kṣubhita ityanenaiva vaipulyaṃ pratipatsyate / uktaṃ hi (4-2-10) ---- dharmayorekanirdeśe'nyasya saṃvitsāhacaryāt //19// anupapattirasaṃbhavaḥ // VKal_4,2.20 // anupapattiranupapannatvamupamānasyāsambhavaḥ / yathā ---- cakāsti vadanasyāntaḥ smitacchāyāvikāsinaḥ / unnidrasyāravindasya madhye mugdheva candrikā // candrikāyāmunnidratvamaravindasyetyanupapattiḥ / nanvarthavirodho'yamastu / kimupamādoṣakalpanayā / na / upamāyām atiśayasyeṣṭatvāt //20// kathaṃ tarhi doṣa ityata āha ---- na viruddho'tiśayaḥ // VKal_4,2.21 // viruddhasyātiśayasya saṃgraho na kartavya iti asya sūtrasya tātparyārthaḥ / tānetān ṣaḍupamādoṣān jñātvā kaviḥ parityajet //21// iti śrīkāvyālaṅkārasūtravṛttāvālaṅkārike caturthe'dhikaraṇe dvitīyo'dhyāyaḥ // upamāvicāra.ḥ // atha caturthādhikaraṇe tṛtīyo'dhyāyaḥ sampratyupamāprapañco vicāryate / kaḥ punarasāvityāha ---- prativastuprabhṛtirupamāprapañcaḥ // VKal_4,3.1 // prativastu prabhṛtiryasya sa prativastuprabhṛtiḥ / upamāyāḥ prapañca upamāprapañca iti //1// vākyārthopamāyāḥ prativastuno bhedaṃ darśayitumāha ---- upameyasyoktau samānavastunyāsaḥ prativastu // VKal_4,3.2 // upameyasyārthaādvākyārthasyoktau satyāmiti / atra dvau vākyārthau / eko vākyārthopamāyāmiti bhedaḥ / tadyathā ---- devībhāvaṃ gamitā parivārapadaṃ kathaṃ bhajatyeṣā / na khalu paribhogayogyaṃ daivatarūpāṅkitaṃ ratnam // //2// prativastunaḥ samāsokterbhedaṃ darśayitumāha ---- anuktau samāsoktiḥ // VKal_4,3.3 // upameyasyānuktau samānavastunyāsaḥ samāsoktiḥ / saṃkṣepavacanāt samāsoktirityākhyā / yathā ---- ślādhyā dhvastādhvagaglāneḥ karīrasya marau sthitiḥ / dhiṅ merau kalpavṛkṣāṇāmavyutpannārthināṃ śriyaḥ // //3// samāsokteraprastutapraśaṃsāyā bhedaṃ darśayitumāha ---- kiñciduktāvaprastutapraśaṃsā // VKal_4,3.4 // upameyasya kiñcilliṅgamātreṇoktau samānavastunyāse aprastutapraśaṃsā / yathā ---- lāvaṇyasinduraparaiva hi kācaneyaṃ yatrotpalāni śaśinā saha saṃplavante / unmañjati dviradakumbhataṭī ca yatra yatrāpare kadalikāṇḍamṛṇāladaṇḍāḥ // aorastutasyārthasya praśaṃsanamaprastutapraśaṃsā //4// apahnutirapi tato bhinneti darśayitumāha ---- samena vastunānyāpalāpo'pahnutiḥ // VKal_4,3.5 // sanena tulyena vastunā vākyārthenānyasya vākyārthasyāpalāpo nihnavo yastattvādhyāropaṇāyāsāvapahnutiḥ / yathā ---- na ketakīnāṃ vilasanti sūcayaḥ pravāsino hanta hasatyayaṃ vidhiḥ / taḍillateyaṃ na cakāsti cañcalā puraḥ smarajyotiridaṃ vivartate // vākyārthayostātparyāt tādrūpyamiti na rūpakam //5// rūpakaṃ tu kīdṛśamityāha ---- upamānenopameyasya guṇasāmyāttattvāropo rūpakam // VKal_4,3.6 // upamānenopameyasya guṇasāmyāttattvasyābhedasyāropaṇamāropo rūpakam / upamānopameyayorubhayorapi grahaṇaṃ laukikyāḥ kalpitāyāścopamāyāḥ prakṛkṣitvamatra yathā vijñāyeteti / yathā (Uttararāmacarita_1.39) ---- iyaṃ gehe lakṣmīriyamamṛtavartirnayanayo- rasāvasyāḥ sparśo vapuṣi vahulaścandanarasaḥ / ayaṃ kaṣṭhe vāhuḥ śiśiramasṛṇo mauktikasaraḥ kimasyā na preyo paramasahyastu virahaḥ // mukhacandrādīnāṃ tūpamā / samāsānna candrādīnāṃ rūpakatvaṃ yuktamiti //6// rūpakācchleṣasya bhedaṃ darśayitumāha ---- sa dharmeṣu tantraprayoge śleṣaḥ // VKal_4,3.7 // upamānenopameyasya dharmeṣu guṇakriyāśabdarūpeṣu sa tattvāropaḥ / tantraprayoge tantreṇoccāraṇe sati śleṣaḥ / yathā ---- ākṛṣṭāmalamaṇḍalāgrarucayaḥ saṃnaddhakṣaḥsthalāḥ soṣmāṇo vraṇitā vipakṣahṛdayapronmāthinaḥ karkaśaḥ / udvṛttā guravaśca yasya śaminaḥ śyāmāyamānānanā yodhā vāravadhūstanāśca na daduḥ kṣobhaṃ sa vo'vyājjinaḥ // //7// yathā ca gauṇasyārthasyālaṅkāratvaṃ tathā lākṣaṇikasyāpīti darśayitumāha ---- sādṛśyāllakṣaṇā vakroktiḥ // VKal_4,3.8 // bahuni hi nibandhanāni lakṣaṇāyām / tatra sādṛśyāllakṣaṇāvakroktirasāviti / yathā ---- unmimīla kamalaṃ sarasīnāṃ kairavaṃ ca na mimīla muhūrtāt / atra netradharmāvunmīlanimīlane sādṛśyādvikāsasaṃkocau lakṣayataḥ / iha ca nirantaranavamukulapulakitā harati mādhavī hṛdayam / madayati ca kesarāṇāṃ pariṇatamadhugandhi niḥśvasitam // atra ca niḥśvasitamiti parimalanirgamaṃ lakṣati / saṃsthānena sphuratu subhagaḥ svarciṣā cumbatu dyām / ālasyamāliṅgati gātramasyāḥ / parimlānacchāyāmanuvadati dṛṣṭiḥ kamalinīm / pratyūṣeṣu sphuṭitakamalāmodamaitrīkapāyaḥ / ūrudvandvaṃ taruṇakadalīkāṇḍasabrahmacāri / ityevamādiṣu lakṣaṇārtho nirūpyata iti lakṣaṇāyā jhaṭityarthapratipattikṣamatvaṃ rahasyamācakṣata iti / asādṛśyanibandhanā tu lakṣaṇā na vakroktiḥ / yathā ---- jaraṭhakamalakandacchedagaurairmadhūkhaiḥ / atra cchedaḥ sāmīpyād dravyaṃ lakṣayati / tasyaiva gauratvopapatteḥ //8// rūpakavakroktibhyāmutprekṣāyā bhedaṃ darśayitumāha ---- atadrūpasyānyathādhyavasānamatiśayārthamutprekṣā // VKal_4,3.9 // atadrūpasyātatsvabhāvasya / anyathā atatsvabhāvatayā / adhyavasānamadhyavasāyaḥ / na punaradhyāropo lakṣaṇā vā / atiśayārthamiti bhrāntijñānanivṛttyartham / sādṛśyādiyamutprekṣeti / enāṃ cevādiśabdā dyotayanti / yathā ---- sa vaḥ pāyādindurnavavisalatākoṭikuṭilaḥ smarāreryo mūrdhni jvalanakapiṣe bhāti nihitaḥ / sravanmandākinyāḥ pratidivasasiktena payasā kapālenonmuktaḥ sphaṭikadhavalenāṅkura iva // //9// utprekṣevaivātiśayoktiriti kecit / tannirāsārthamāha ---- saṃbhāvyadharmatadutkarṣakalpanātiśayoktiḥ // VKal_4,3.10 // saṃbhāvyasya dharmasya tadutkarṣasya ca kalpanātiśayoktiḥ / yathā ---- ubhau yadi vyomni pṛthakpravāhāvākāśagaṅgāpayasaḥ pravāhau / tenopamīyeta tamālanīlamāmuktamuktālatamasya vakṣaḥ // yathā vā ---- malayajarasaviliptatanunavahāralatāvibhūṣitāḥ sitataradantapatrakṛtavaktraruco rucirāmalāṃśukāḥ / śaśabhṛti vitatadhāmni dhvalayati dharāmavibhāvyatāṃ gatāḥ priyavasatiṃ prayānti sukhameva nirastabhiyo'bhisārikāḥ // //10// yathā bhrāntijñānasyarūpotprekṣā tathā saṃśayajñānasvarūpaḥ saṃdeho'pīti darśayitumāha ---- upamānopameyasaṃśayaḥ saṃdehaḥ // VKal_4,3.11 // upamānopameyayoratiśayārthaṃ yaḥ kriyate saṃśayaḥ sa saṃdehaḥ / yathā ---- idaṃ karṇotpalaṃ cakṣuridaṃ veti vilāsini / na niścinoti hṛdayaṃ kintu dolāyate manaḥ // //11// saṃdehavadvirodho'pi prāptāvasara ityāha ---- viruddhābhāsatvaṃ virodhaḥ // VKal_4,3.12 // arthasya viruddhasyevābhāsatvaṃ viruddhābhāsatvaṃ virodhaḥ / yathā ---- pītaṃ pānamidaṃ tvayādya dayite mattaṃ mamedaṃ manaḥ patrālī tava kuṅkumena racitā raktā vayaṃ mānini ! / tvaṃ tuṅgastanabhāramantharagatirgātreṣu me vepathu- stvanmadhye tanutā mamādhṛtiraho premṇo vicitrā gatiḥ // yathā vā (amaru. 34)---- sā bālā vayamapragalbhavacasaḥ sā strī vayaṃ kātarāḥ sā pīnonnatimatpayodharayugaṃ dhatte sakhedā vayam / sākrāntā jaghanasthalena guruṇā gantuṃ na śaktā vayaṃ doṣairanyajanāśritairapaṭavo jātāḥ sma ityadbhutam // //12// virodhādvibhāvanāyā bhedaṃ darśayitumāha ---- kriyāpratiṣedhe prasiddhatatphalavyaktirvibhāvanā // VKal_4,3.13 // kriyāyāḥ pratiṣedhe tasyā eva kriyāyāḥ phalasya prasiddhasya vyaktivibhāvanā / yathā ---- apyasajjanasāṅgatye na vasatyeva vaikṛtam / akṣālitāviśuddheṣu hṛdayeṣu manīpiṇām // //13// viruddhaprasaṅgenānanvayaṃ darśayitumāha ---- ekasyopameyatvopamānatve'nanvayaḥ // VKal_4,3.14 // ekasyaivārthasyopameyatvamupamānatvaṃ cānanvayaḥ / yathā (Hanumānnāṭaka_14-18)---- gaganaṃ gaganākāraṃ sāgaraḥ sāgaropamaḥ / rāmarāvaṇayoryuddhaṃ rāmarāvaṇayoriva // anyāsādṛśyametena pratipāditam //14// krameṇopameyopamā // VKal_4,3.15 // ekakasyaivārthasyopameyatvamupamānatvaṃ ca krameṇopameyopamā / yathā ---- khamiva jalaṃ jalamiva khaṃ haṃsa iva śaśī śaśīva haṃso'yam / kumudākārāstārāstārākārāṇi kumudāni // //15// iyameva parivṛttirityeke tannirāsārthamāha ---- samavisadṛśābhyāṃ parivartanaṃ parivṛttiḥ // VKal_4,3.16 // samena visadṛśena vārthena arthasya parivartanaṃ parivṛttiḥ / yathā ---- ādāya karṇakisalayamiyamasmai caraṇamaruṇamarpayati / ubhayossadṛśavinimayādanyonyamavañcitaṃ manye // yathā vā ---- vihāya sāhāramahāryaniścayā viloladṛṣṭiḥ praviluptacandanā / babandha bālāruṇavabhru valkalaṃ payodharotsedhaviśīrṇasaṃhati // //16// upameyopamāyāḥ kramo bhinna iti darśayitumāha ---- upameyopamānānāṃ kramasaṃbandhaḥ kramaḥ // VKal_4,3.17 // upameyānāmupamānānāṃ coddeśināmanuddeśināṃ ca kramasambandhaḥ kramaḥ / yathā ---- tasyāḥ prabandhalīlābhirālāpasmitadṛṣṭibhiḥ / jīyante vallakīkundakusumendīvarasrajaḥ // //17// kramasambandhaprasaṅgena dīpakaṃ darśayitumāha ---- upamānopameyavākyeṣvekā kriyā dīpakam // VKal_4,3.18 // upamānavākyepūpameyavācyeṣu caikā kriyā anupaṅgataḥ sambandhyamānā dīpakam //18// tantrividham / ādimadhyāntavākyavṛttibhedāt // VKal_4,3.19//* tat trividhaṃ bhavati / ādimadhyānteṣu vākyeṣu vṛtterbhedāt / yathā ---- bhūṣyante pramadavanāni bālapuṣpaiḥ , kāminyo madhumadamāṃsalairvilāsaiḥ / brahmāṇaḥ śrutigaditaiḥ kriyākalāpai , rājāno viralitavairibhiḥ pratāpaiḥ // bāṣpaḥ pathikakāntānāṃ jalaṃ jalamucāṃ muhuḥ / vigalatyadhunā daṇḍayātrodyogo mahībhujām // guruśuśrūṣayā vidyā madhugoṣṭhyā manobhavaḥ / udayena śaśāṅkasya payodhirabhivardhate // //19// dīpakavannidarśanamapi saṃkṣiptamityāha ---- kriyayaiva svatadarthānvayakhyāpanaṃ nidarśanam // VKal_4,3.20 // kriyayaiva śuddhayā svasyātmanastadarthaḥ cānvayasya saṃbandhasya khyāpanaṃ saṃlulitahetudṛṣṭāntavibhāgadarśanānnidarśanam / yathā ---- atyuccayadādhyāsaḥ patanāyetyarthaśālināṃ śaṃsat / āpāṇḍu patati patraṃ tayoridaṃ bandhamagrantheḥ // patatīti kriyā / tasyāḥ svaṃ patanam / tadarthe'tyuccayadādhyāsaḥ patanāyeti śaṃsanam / tasya khyāyanamarthaśālināṃ śaṃsaditi //20// idaṃ ca nārthāntaranyāsaḥ / sa hyanyathābhūtastamāha ---- uktisiddhyai vastuno'rthāntarasyaiva nyasanamarthāntaranyāsaḥ // VKal_4,3.21 // uktasiddhyai uktasyārthasya siddhyartha vastuno vākyārthāntarasyaiva nyasanamarthāntaranyāsaḥ / vastugrahaṇādarthasya hetornyasanannārthāntaranyāsaḥ / yathā ---- iha nātidūragocaramasti saraḥ kamalasaugandhyāt iti / arthāntarasyaiveti vacanam , yatra heturvyāptigūḍhatvāt kathañcit pratīyate tatra yathā syāt / yadyat kṛtakaṃ tattadanityamityevamprāyeṣu māṃ bhūditi / udāharaṇam / priyeṇa saṃgrathya vipakṣasannidhāvupāhitāṃ vakṣasi pīvarastanī / srajaṃ na kācidvijahau jalāvilāṃ vasanti hi premṇi guṇā na vastuni // //21// arthāntaranyāsasya heturūpatvād , hetoścānvayavyatirekātmakatvānna pṛthagvyatireka iti kecit / tannirāsāthamāha ---- upameyasya guṇātirekatvaṃ vyatirekaḥ // VKal_4,3.22 // upameyasya guṇātirekatvaṃ guṇādhikyaṃ yad arthādupamānāt sa vyatirekaḥ / yathā ---- satyaṃ hariṇaśāvākṣyāḥ prasannasubhagaṃ mukham / samānaṃ śaśinaḥ kintu sa kalaṅkaviḍambitaḥ // kaścittu gamyanānaguṇo vyatirekaḥ / yathā ---- kuvalayavanaṃ pratyākhyātaṃ navaṃ madhu ninditaṃ hasitamamṛtaṃ bhagnaṃ svādoḥ padaṃ rasasaṃvadaḥ / viṣamupahitaṃ cintāvyājānmanasyapi kāmināṃ caturalalitairlīlātantraistavārdhavilokitaiḥ // //22// vyatirekādviśeṣokterbhedaṃ darśayitumāha ---- ekaguṇahānikalpanāyāṃ sāmyadārḍhyaṃ viśeṣoktiḥ // VKal_4,3.23 // ekasya guṇasya hāneḥ kalpanāyāṃ śeṣairguṇaissāmyaṃ yattasya dārḍhyaṃ viśeṣoktiḥ / rūpakaṃ cedaṃ prāyeṇeti / yathā (kumāra. 1-10) ---- bhavanti yatraupadhayo rajanyāmatailapūrāḥ suratapradīpāḥ / dyūtaṃ hi nāma puruṣasyā'siṃhāsanaṃ rājyam / (Mṛcchakaṭikā aṃ. 2) nidreyakamalā[k: iyaṃ hyakamalā] lakṣmīḥ / hastī hi jaṅgamaṃ durgam / iti / atrāpi jaṅgamaśabdasya sthāvaratvanivṛttipādanatvādekaguṇahānikalpanaiva / etena ---- veśyā hi nāma mūrtimatyeva nikṛtiḥ / vyasanaṃ hi nāma socchvāsaṃ maraṇam / dvijo bhūmivṛhaspatiḥ / ityevamādiṣvguṇahānikalpanā vyākhyātā //23// vyatirekaviśeṣoktibhyāṃ vyājastutiṃ bhinnāṃ darśayitumāha ---- saṃbhāvyaviśiṣṭakarmākaraṇānnindāstotrārthā vyājastutiḥ // VKal_4,3.24 // atyantaguṇādhiko viśiṣṭastasya ca karma viśiṣṭakarma , tasya sambhāvyasya kartuṃ śakyasyākaraṇānnindāviśiṣṭasāmyasampādanena stotrārthā vyājastutiḥ / yathā ---- babandha setuṃ giricakravālaorvibheda saptaikaśareṇa tālān / evaṃvidhaṃ karma tatāna rāmastvayā kṛtaṃ tanna mudhaiva garvaḥ // //24// vyājastutervyājoktiṃ bhinnāṃ darśayitumāha ---- vyājasya satyasārūpyaṃ vyājoktiḥ // VKal_4,3.25 // vyājasya cchadmanaḥ satyena sārūpyaṃ vyājoktiḥ / yāṃ māyoktirityāhuḥ / yathā ---- śaraccandrāṃ'sugaureṇa vātāviddhena bhāmini / kāśapuṣpalavenedaṃ sāśrupātaṃ mukhaṃ kṛtam // //25// vyājastuteḥ pṛthak tulyayogitetyāha ---- viśiṣṭena sāmyārthamekakālakriyāyogastulyayogitā // VKal_4,3.26 // viśiṣṭena nyūnasya sāmyarthamekakālāyāṃ kriyāyāṃ yogastulyayogitā / yathā ---- jalanidhiraśanāmimāṃ dharitrīṃ vahati bhujaṅgavibhrbhavadbhujaśca / //26// upamānākṣepaścākṣepaḥ // VKal_4,3.27 // upamānasya kṣepaḥ pratiṣedha upamānākṣepaḥ / tulyakāryārthasya nairarthakyavivakṣāyām / yathā ---- tasyāścenmukhamasti saumyasubhagaṃ kiṃ pārvaṇenendunā saundaryasya padaṃ dṛśau ca yadi cet kiṃ nāma nīlotpalaiḥ / kiṃ vā komalakāntibhiḥ kisalayaiḥ satyeva tatrādhare hā dhātuḥ punaruktavasturacanārambheṣvapūrvo grahaḥ // upamānasyākṣepataḥ pratipattirityapi sūtrārthaḥ / yathā ---- aindraṃ dhanuḥ pāṇḍupayodhareṇa śaraddadhānaārdranakhakṣatābham / pras|adayantī sakalaṅkaminduṃ tāpaṃ raverabhyadhikaṃ cakāra // atra śaradveśyeva , induṃ nāyakamiva , raveḥ pratināyakasyevetyupamānāni ganyanta iti //27// tulyayogitāyāḥ sahokterbhedanāha ---- vastudvayakriyayostulyakālayorekapadābhidhānaṃ sahoktiḥ // VKal_4,3.28 // vastudvasya kriyayostulyakālayorekena padenābhidhānaṃ sahārthaśabdasāmarthyāt sahoktiḥ / yathā ---- astaṃ bhāsvān prayātaḥ saha ripubhirayaṃ saṃhriyantāṃ balāni / atrārthayornyūnatvaviśiṣṭatve na sta iti neyaṃ tulyayogiteti // //28// samāhitamekamavaśiṣyate / tallakṣaṇārthamāha ---- yatsādṛśyaṃ tatsaṃpattiḥ samāhitam // VKal_4,3.29 // yasya vastunaḥ sādṛśyaṃ gṛhyate tasya vastunaḥ sampattiḥ samāhitam / yathā ---- tanvī Meghajalārdravalkalatayā dhautādharevāśrubhiḥ śūnyevābharaṇaiḥ svakālavirahādviśrāntapuṣpodgamā / cintāmohamivāsthitā madhulihāṃ śabdairvinā lakṣyate caṇḍī māmavadhūya pādapatitaṃ jātānutāpeva sā // atra purūravaso latāyāmurvaśyāḥ sādṛśyaṃ gṛhṇataḥ saiva latorvaśī saṃpanneti //29// ete cālaṅkārāḥ śuddhā miśrāśca prayoktavyā iti viśiṣṭānām alaṅkārāṇāṃ miśratvaṃ saṃsṛṣṭirityāha ---- alaṅkārasyālaṅkārayonitvaṃ saṃsṛṣṭiḥ // VKal_4,3.30 // alaṅkārasyālaṅkārayonitvaṃ yadasau saṃsṛṣṭiriti / saṃsargaḥ sambandha iti //30// tadbhedāvupamārūpakotprekṣāvayavau // VKal_4,3.31 // tasyāḥ saṃsṛṣṭerbhedāvupamārūpakaṃ cotprekṣāvayavaśceti //31// upamājanyaṃ rūpakamupamārūpakam // VKal_4,3.32 // spaṣṭam / yathā ---- niravadhi ca nirāśrayaṃ ca yasya sthitamanivartitakautukaprapañcam / prathama iva bhavān sa kūrmamūrtirjayati caturdaśalokavallikandaḥ // evaṃ rajanipuramdhrilodhratilakaḥ [k: śaśī] ityevamādayastadbhedā draṣṭavyāḥ //32// utprekṣāheturutprekṣāvayavaḥ // VKal_4,3.33 // utprekṣāyā heturutprekṣāvayavaḥ / avayavaśabdo hyārambhakaṃ lakṣayati / yathā ---- aṅgulībhiriva keśasaścayaṃ sannigṛhya timiraṃ marīcibhiḥ / kuṅmalīkṛtasarojalocanaṃ cumbatīva rajanīmukhaṃ śaśī // ebhirnidarśanaiḥ svīyaiḥ parakīyaiśca puṣkalaiḥ / śabdavaicitryagarbheyamupamaiva prapañcitā // alaṅkāraikadeśā ye matāḥ saubhāgyabhāginaḥ / te'pyalaṅkāradeśīyā yojanīyāḥ kavīśvaraiḥ // //33// iti śrīkāvyālaṅkārasūtravṛttāvālaṅkārike caturthe'dhikaraṇe tṛtīyodhyāyaḥ / samāptaṃ cedamālañkārikaṃ caturthamadhikaraṇam / ================================================================ atha pañcamo'dhikaraṇe prathamo'dhyāyaḥ samprati kāvyasamayaṃ śabdaśuddhiṃ ca darśayituṃ prāyogikākhyamadhikaraṇamārabhyate / tatra kāvyasamayastāvaducyate / naikaṃ padaṃ dviḥ prayojyaṃ prāyeṇa // VKal_5,1.1 // ekaṃ padaṃ na dviḥ prayojyaṃ prāyeṇa bāhulyena / yathā ---- payodapayoda iti / kiñcidivādipadaṃ dvirapi prayoktavyamiti / yathā ---- santaḥ santaḥ khalāḥ khalāḥ //1// nityā saṃhitaikapadavatpādeṣvardhāntavarjam // VKal_5,1.2 // nityaṃ saṃhitāpādeṣvekapadavadekasminniva pade / tatra hi nityāsaṃhitetyānnāyaḥ / yathā ---- sa,nhitaikapade nityā dhātūpasargayoḥ iti / ardhāntavarjamardhāntaṃ varjayitvā //2// na pādāntalaghorgurutvaṃ ca sarvatra // VKal_5,1.3 // pādāntalaghorgurutvaṃ prayoktavyam / na sarvatra , na sarvasmin vṛtta iti / yathā ---- yāsāṃ balirbhavati madgṛhadehalīnāṃ haṃsaiśca sārasagaṇaiśca viluptapūrvaḥ / tāsveva pūrvabalirūḍhayavāṅkurāsu bījāñjaliḥ patati kīṭamukhāvalīḍhaḥ // evaṃprāyeṣveva vṛtteṣviti / na punaḥ ---- varūthinīnāṃ rajasi prasarpati samastamāsīdvinimīlitaṃ jagat / ityādiṣu / cakāro'rdhāntavarjamityasyānukarpaṇārthaḥ //3// na gādye samāptaprāyaṃ vṛttam, anyatrodgatādibhyaḥ saṃvādāt // VKal_5,1.4 // gadye samāptaprāyaṃ vṛttaṃ na vidheyam / śobhābhrāṃśat / anyatrodgatādibhyo viṣamavṛttebhyaḥ saṃvādād gadyeneti //4// na pādādau khalvādayaḥ // VKal_5,1.5 // pādādau khalvādayaḥ śabdā na prayojyāḥ / ādiśabdaḥ prakārārthaḥ / yeṣāmādau prayogo na śloṣyati te gṛhyante / na punarvatahetaprabhṛtayaḥ //5// nārdhe kiñcitsamāptaṃ vākyam // VKal_5,1.6 // vṛttasyārthe kiñcidasamāptaprāyaṃ na prayoktavyam / yathā ---- jayanti tāṇḍave śambhorbhaṅgurāṅgulikoṭayaḥ / karāḥ kṛṣṇasya ca bhujāścakrāṃśukapiśatviṣaḥ // //6// na karmadhārayo bahuvrīhipratipattikaraḥ // VKal_5,1.7 // bahubrīhipratipattiṃ karoti yaḥ karmadhārayaḥ sa na prayoktavyaḥ / yathā ---- adhyāsitaścāsau taruścādhyāsitataruḥ iti //7// tena viparyayo vyākhyātaḥ // VKal_5,1.8 // bahuvrīhirapi akrmadhārayapratipattikaro na prayoktavyaḥ / yathā ---- vīrāḥ puruṣā yasya sa vīrapuruṣaḥ / kalo ravo yasya sa kalaravaḥ / iti //8// saṃbhāvyaniṣedhanivartane dvau pratiṣedhau // VKal_5,1.9 // sambhāvyasya niṣedhasya nivartane svau pratiṣedhau prayoktavyau yathā ---- samaramūrdhani yena tarasvinā na na jito vijayī tridaśeśvaraḥ / sa khalu tāpasabāṇaparamparākavalitakṣatajaḥ kṣitimāśritaḥ // //9// viśeṣaṇamātraprayogo viśeṣyapratipattau // VKal_5,1.10 // viśeṣyasya pratipattau jātāyāṃ viśeṣaṇamātrasyaiva prayogaḥ / yathā (Raghuvaṃśa 3.9) ---- nidhānagarbhāmiva sāgarāmbarām atra hi pṛthivyā viśeṣaṇamātrameva prayuktam / etena kruddhasya tasyātha purāmarāterlalāṭapaṭṭādudagādudaiciḥ / girestaḍitvāniva tāvaduccakairjavena pīṭhādudatiṣṭhadacyutaḥ / ityādayo [k: prayogā] vyākhyātāḥ //10// sarvanāmnānusaṃdhirvṛtticchannasya // VKal_5,1.11 // sarvanāmnānusandhiranusandhānaṃ pratyavamarśaḥ / vṛtticchannasya vṛttau samāse channasya guṇībhūtasya / yathā ---- tavāpi nīlotpalapatracakṣuṣo mukhasya tadreṇusamānagandhinaḥ / iti //11// saṃbandhasaṃbandhe'pi ṣaṣṭhī kvacit // VKal_5,1.12 // sambandhena sanbandhaḥ sambandhasambandhastasmin ṣaṣṭhī prayojyā kvacit , na sarvatreti / yathā kamalasya kandaḥ iti / kamalena saṃbaddhā kamalinī tasyā kandaḥ iti sambandhaḥ / tena kadalīkāṇḍādayo vyākhyātāḥ //12// atiprayuktaṃ deśabhāṣāpadam // VKal_5,1.13 // atīva kavibhiḥ prayuktaṃ deśabhāṣāpadaṃ prayojyam / yathā ---- yoṣidityabhilalāṣa na hālām ityatra hālā iti deśabhāṣāpadam / anatiprayuktaṃ tu na prayojyam / yathā ---- kaṅkelīkānanālīraviralavilasatpallavā nartayantaḥ ityatra kaṅkelī padam //13// liṅgādhyāhārau // VKal_5,1.14 // liṅgaṃ cādhyāhāraśca liṅgādhyāhārāvatiprayuktau prayojyāviti / yathā ---- vatse ! mā bahu niḥśvasīḥ kuru surāgaṇḍūpamekaṃ śanaiḥ ityādiṣu gaṇḍūṣaśabdaḥ puṃsi bhūyasā prayukto , na striyām āmnāto'pi strītvaṃ / adhyāhāro yathā ---- mā bhavantamanalaḥ pavano vā vāraṇo madakalaḥ paraśurvā / vāhinījalabharaḥ kuliśaṃ vā svasti te'stu latayā saha vṛkṣa ! // atra hi adhākṣīt[k: dhākṣīt] ityādīnāmadhyāhāro'nvayaprayuktaḥ //14// lakṣaṇāśabdāśca // VKal_5,1.15 // lakṣaṇāśabdāścātiprayuktāḥ prayojyāḥ / yathā dvirepharodaraśabdau bhramaracakravākārthau lakṣaṇāparau / anatiprayuktāśca na prayojyāḥ / yathā ---- dvikaḥ kāka iti //15// na tadbāhulyamekatra // VKal_5,1.16 // teṣāṃ lakṣaṇāśabdānāṃ bāhulyamekasmin vākye na prayojyam / śakyate hyekasyāvācakasya vācakavadbhāvaḥ kartuṃ , na bahūnāmiti //16// stanādīnāṃ dvitvāviṣṭā jātiḥ prāyeṇa // VKal_5,1.17 // stanādīnāṃ dvitvāviṣṭā dvitvādhyāsitā jātiḥ prāyeṇa bāhulyene ti / yathā ---- strīṇāṃ cakṣuḥ iti / atha kathaṃ dvitvāviṣṭatvaṃ jāteḥ ? / taddhi dravye , na jātau / atadrūpatvājjāteḥ / na doṣaḥ ; tadatadrūpatvājjāteḥ[k: tadrūpatvājjāteḥ] / kathaṃ tadatadrūpatvaṃ[k: tadrūpatvaṃ] jāteḥ ? / taddhi jaiminīyā jānanti[k: jainā jānānti] / vayaṃ tu lakṣyasiddhau siddhaparamatāmuvādinaḥ / na caivamatiprasaṅgaḥ / lakṣyānusāritvānnyāyasyeti / evamanyāpi vyavasthohyā //17// iti śrīkāvyālaṅkārasūtravṛttau prāyogike pañcame'dhikaraṇe prathamo'dhyāyaḥ / kāvyasamayaḥ //5-1// pañcamādhikaraṇe dvitīyo'dhyāyaḥ sāmprataṃ śabdaśuddhirucyate ---- rudrāvityekaśeṣo'nveṣyaḥ // VKal_5,2.1 // rudau ityatra prayoge ekaśeṣo7nveṣyo'nveṣaṇīyaḥ / rudraśca rudrāṇī ceti pumānstriyā (Pā_1,2.67) ityekaśeṣaḥ / sa ca na prāpnoti / tatra hi , tallakṣaṇaścedeva viśeṣaḥ ityanuvartata iti tatraivakārakaraṇāt strīpuṃsakṛta eva viśeṣo bhavatīti vyavasthitam / atra tu puṃyogādākhyāyām (Pā_4,1.48) iti viśeṣāntaramapyastīti / etena indrau bhavau śarvau ityādayaḥ prayogāḥ pratyuktāḥ //1// miliklabikṣapiprabhṛtīnāṃ dhātutvam, dhātuguṇasyāsamāpteḥ // VKal_5,2.2 // milati viklavati kṣapayatītyādayaḥ prayogāḥ / tatra , mili-klabi-kṣapi-prabhṛtīnāṃ kathaṃ dhātutvam ? / gaṇapāṭhād guṇapaṭhitānāmeva dhātusaṃjñāvidhānāt / tratrāha ---- dhātugaṇasyāparisamāpteḥ / vardhate dhātugaṇaḥ iti hi śabdavida ācakṣate / tenaiṣāṃ gaṇapāṭho'numataḥ / śiṣṭaprayogāditi //2// valerātmanepadamanityam, jñāpakāt // VKal_5,2.3 // valeranudāttettvādātmanepade yat tadanityaṃ dṛśyate ---- lajjālolaṃ valantī ityādiorayogeṣu / tat lathamityāha ---- jñāyakāt //3// kiṃ punastajjñāpakamata āha [k:kiṃ punastajjñāpakam ?] ---- cakṣiṅo dvayanubandhakaraṇam // VKal_5,2.4 [k: not in sutra] // cakṣiṅ ikāreṇaivānudāttena siddhamātmanepadasyānityatvajñāpanārtham / [k: siddhātmanepadam ; kimarthaṃ ṅitkaraṇam ? tatkriyate anudāttanimittasyātmanepadasyānityatvajñāpanārtham /] etena , vedi-bhartsi-tarji-prabhṛtayo vyākhyātāḥ / āvedayati-bhartsayati- tarjayatītyādīnāṃ prayogāṇāṃ darśanāt / anyatrāpyanudāttanibandhanasyātmanepadasyānityatyaṃ jñāpakena draṣṭavyamiti //4// kṣīyata iti karmakartari // VKal_5,2.5 [*VKal_5,2.4] // kṣīyatī iti prayogo dṛśyate , sa karmakartari draṣṭavyaḥ / kṣīyateranātmanepaditvāt //5// khidyata iti ca // VKal_5,2.6 [*VKal_5,2.5] // khidyata iti ca prayogo dṛśyate , so'karmakartaryeva draṣṭavyā , na kartari / adaivādikatvāt khideḥ //6// mārgerātmaepadamalakṣma // VKal_5,2.7 [*VKal_5,2.6] // curādau mārga anvepaṇe iti paṭhyate / ā dhṛṣādvā iti vikalpitaṇickastasyādyadātmanepadaṃ dṛśyate ---- mārgantāṃ dehabhāramiti , tadalakṣma alakṣaṇam / parasmaipaditvānmārgeḥ / tathā ca śiṣṭaprayogaḥ ---- karakisalayaṃ dhūtvā dhūtvā vimārgati vāsasī //7// lolamānādayaścānaśi // VKal_5,2.8 [*VKal_5,2.7] // lolamāno vellamāna ityādayaścānaśi draṣṭavyāḥ / śānacastvabhāvaḥ , parasmaipaditvāddhātūnāmiti //8// labhergatyarthatvāṇṇicyaṇau kartuḥ karmatvākarmatve // VKal_5,2.9 [*VKal_5,2.8] // astyayaṃ labhiryaḥ prāptyupasarjanāṃ gatimāha ---- asti ca [k: yo] gatyupasarjanāṃ prāptimāheti / atra pūrvasminpakṣe gatyarthatvāllabherṇicyaṇau yaḥ kartā tasya gatyādisūtreṇa karmasaṃjñā / yathā ---- dīrghikāsu kumudāni vikāsaṃ lambhayanti śiśirāḥ śaśibhāsaḥ / dvitīyapakṣe tu gatyarthātvābhāvāllabherṇicyaṇau karturna karmasaṃjñā / yathā ---- sitaṃ sitimnā sutarāṃ munervapurvisāribhiḥ saudhamivātha lambhayan / dvijāvalivyājaniśākarāṃśubhiḥ śucismitāṃ vācamavocadacyutaḥ // //9// te-me-śabdau nipāteṣu // VKal_5,2.10 [*VKal_5,2.9] // tvayā mayetyasminnarthe te me śabdau nipāteṣu draṣṭavyau / yathā ---- śrutaṃ te vacanaṃ tasya , vedānadhīta iti nādhigataṃ purā me / //10// tiraskṛta iti paribhūte, antardhyupacārāt // VKal_5,2.11 [*VKal_5,2.10] // tiraskṛta iti śabdaḥ paribhūte dṛśyate / rājñā tiraskṛtaḥ iti / sa ca na prāpnoti / tiraḥśabdasya hi , tiro'ntardhau ityantardhau gatisaṃjñā / tasyāṃ ca satyāṃ , tiraso'nyatarasyām (Pā_8,3.42) iti sakāraḥ / tat kathaṃ tiraskṛta iti paribhūte ? , āha ---- antardhyupacārāditi / paribhūto hyantarhitavadbhavati / mukhyastu prayogo yathā ---- lāvaṇyaprasaratiraskṛtāṅgalekhām iti / //11// naikaśabdaḥ, supsupeti samāsāt // VKal_5,2.12 [*VKal_5,2.11] // araṇyānīsthānaṃ phalanamitanaikadrumamidam ityādiṣu naikaśabdo dṛśyate , sa ca na siddhyati / nañsamāse hi nalopo nañ (Pā_6,3.63) iti nalope , tasmānnuḍaci (Pā_6,3.74) iti nuḍāgame satyanekamiti rūpaṃ syāt / niranubandhasya naśabdasya samāse lakṣaṇaṃ nāsti / tat kathaṃ naikaśabda ityāha ---- supsupeti samātāt //12// madhupipāsuprabhṛtīnāṃ samāso gamigāmyādiṣu pāṭhāt // VKal_5,2.13 [*VKal_5,2.12] // madhupipāsumadhuvratasevitaṃ mukulajālamajṛmbhata vīrudhām ityādiṣu madhupipāsuprabhṛtīnāṃ samāso gamigāmyādiṣu pipāsuprabhṛtīnāṃ pāṭhāt / śritādiṣu gamigāmyādīnām iti dvitīyāsamāsalakṣaṇaṃ darśayati //13// trivalīśabdaḥ siddhaḥ saṃjñā cet // VKal_5,2.14 [*VKal_5,2.13] // trivalīśabdaḥ siddho yadi saṃjñā / diksakhye sa.ñjñāyām (Pā_2,1.50) iti saṃjñāyāmeva samāsavidhānāt //14// bimbādhara iti vṛttau madhyamapadalopinyām // VKal_5,2.15 [*VKal_5,2.14] // bimbādharaḥ pīyate iti prayogo dṛśyate , sa ca na yuktaḥ / adharabimba iti bhavitavyam / upamitaṃ vyāghrādibhiḥ ...... (Pā_2,1.56) iti samāse sati / tatkathaṃ bimbādhara ityatrāha ---- vṛttau madhyamapadalopinyāṃ śākapārthivāditvātsamāse madhyamapadalopini samāse sati bimbākāro'dharo bimbādhara iti / tena bimboṣṭha śabdo'pi vyākhyātaḥ / atrāpi pūrvavadvṛttiḥ / śiṣṭaprayogeṣu caiṣa vidhiḥ / tena nātiprasaṅgaḥ //15// āmūlalolādiṣu vṛttirvispaṣṭapaṭuvat // VKal_5,2.16 [*VKal_5,2.15] // āmūlalolam , āmūlasaralam ityādiṣu vṛttirvispaṣṭapaṭuvat / mayūravyaṃsakāditvāt //16// na dhānyaṣaṣṭhādiṣu ṣaṣṭhīsamāsapratiṣedhaḥ, pūraṇena taddhitāntatvāt // VKal_5,2.17 [*VKal_5,2.16] // dhānyapaṣṭam , tānyucchaṣaṣṭāṅkitasaikatāni ityādiṣu na ṣaṣṭīsamāsapratiṣedhaḥ / pūraṇena pūraṇapratyayāntenānyataddhitāntatvāt / ṣaṣṭo bhāgaḥ ṣaṣṭa iti / pūraṇādbhāge tīyādan (Pā_5,3.48) , ṣaṣṭāṣaṣṭamābhyāṃ (Pā_5,3.50) ityanvidhānāt //17// patrapītimādiṣu guṇavacanena // VKal_5,2.18 [*VKal_5,2.17] // patrapītimā , pakṣmālīpiṅgalimā ityādiṣu ṣaṣṭīsamāsaprati.ṣedho guṇavacanena prāpto , vāliśyāttu na kṛtaḥ //18// avarjyo bahuvrīhirvyadhikaraṇo janmādyuttarapadaḥ // VKal_5,2.19 [*VKal_5,2.18] // avarjyo na varjanīyo vyadhikaraṇe bahuvrīhiḥ / janmādyuttarapadaṃ yasya sa janmādyuttarapadaḥ / yathā ---- sacchāstrajanmā hi vivekalābhaḥ , kāntavṛttayaḥ prāṇāḥ iti / //19// hastāgrāgrahastādayo guṇaguṇinorbhedābhedāt // VKal_5,2.20 [*VKal_5,2.19] // hastāgram agrahastaḥ , puṣpāgram , agrapuṣpamityādayaḥ prayogāḥ katham ? āhitāgnyādiṣvapāṭhāt / pāṭhe vā tadaniyamaḥ syāt / āha ---- guṇaguṇinorbhedābhedāt / tatra bhedād , hastāgrādayaḥ / abhedādagrahastādayaḥ //20// pūrvanipāte'pabhraṃśo rakṣyaḥ // VKal_5,2.21 [*VKal_5,2.20] // kāṣṭhatṛṇaṃ tṛṇakāṣṭhamiti yadṛcchayā pūrvanipātaṃ kurvanti / tatrāpabhraṃśo lakṣyaḥ pariharaṇīyaḥ / anityatvajñāpanantu na sarvaviṣayamiti //21// nipātenāpyabhihite karmaṇi na karmavibhaktiḥ, parigaṇanasya prāyikatvāt // VKal_5,2.22 [*VKal_5,2.21] // anabhihite ityatra sūtre tiṅkṛttaddhitasamāsaiḥ iti parigaṇanaṃ kṛtam / tasya prāyikatvānnipātenāpyabhihite karmaṇi na karmavibhaktirbhavati / yathā (kumāra. 2-55) ---- viṣavṛkṣo'pi saṃvardhya svayaṃ chettumasāṃpratam paṇḍitaṃ mūrjkha iti manyate iti //22// śakyamiti rūpaṃ karmābhidhāyāṃ liṅgavacanasyāpi sāmānyopakramāt // VKal_5,2.23 [*VKal_5,2.22] // śakeḥ śakisahośca (Pā_3,1.99) iti karmaṇi yati sati śakyamiti rūpaṃ bhavati [k: karmābhidhāyāṃ karmavacane] / viliṅgavacanasyāpi viruddhaliṅgavacanasyāpi , karmābhidhāyāṃ karmavacane sāmānyopakramād viśeṣānapekṣāyāmiti / yathā ---- śakyamoṣadhiyaternavodayāḥ karṇapūraracanākṛte tava / apragalbhayavasūcikonalāśchettumagranakhasaṃpuṭaiḥ karāḥ // atra bhāṣyakṛdvacanaṃ liṅgam / yathā ---- śakyaṃ ca śvamāṃsādibhirapi kṣut pratiantum iti / na caikāntikaḥ sāmānyopakramaḥ / tena śakyā bhaṅktuṃ jhaṭiti visinīkandavaccandrapādāḥ ityapi bhavati //23//++ hānivadādhikyamapyaṅgānāṃ vikāraḥ // VKal_5,2.24 [*VKal_5,2.23] // yenāṅgavikāraḥ (Pā_2,3.20) ityatra sūtre yathāṅgānāṃ hānistathādhikyamapi vikāraḥ / yathā ---- akṣṇāḥ kāṇaḥ iti bhavati , tathā mukhena vilocanaḥ ityapi bhavati //24// na kṛmikīṭānāmiti, ekavadbhāvaprasaṅgāt // VKal_5,2.25 [*VKal_5,2.24] // āyuṣaḥ kṛmikīṭānāmalaṅkaraṇamalpatā ityatra kṛmikīṭānāmiti prayogo na yuktaḥ / kṣudrajantavaḥ ityekavadbhāvaprasaṅgāt / na ca madhyamapadalopī samāso yuktaḥ / tasyāsarvaviṣayatvāt //25// na kharoṣṭrau, uṣṭrakharamiti pāṭhāt // VKal_5,2.26 [*VKal_5,2.25] // kharoṣṭrau vāhanaṃ yeṣāṃ ityatra kharoṣṭrāviti prayogo na yuktaḥ / gavāśvaprabhṛtiṣu uṣṭrakharam iti pāṭhāt //26// āsetyasateḥ // VKal_5,2.27 [*VKal_5,2.26] // lāvaṇyamutyādya ivāsa yatnaḥ ityatrāsetyasaterdhātoḥ , asa gatidīptyādāneṣu ityasya prayogaḥ , nāsteḥ ; bhūbhāvavidhānāt //27// yudhyediti yudhaḥ kyaci // VKal_5,2.28 [*VKal_5,2.27] // yo bhartṛpiṇḍasya kṛte na yuddhyed iti prayogaḥ / sa cāyuktaḥ / yudherātmanepaditvāt / tat kathaṃ yuddhyedityāha yudhaḥ kyaci yudhamātmana icched yuddhyediti //28// viralāyamānādiṣu kyaṅ nirūpyaḥ // VKal_5,2.29 [*VKal_5,2.28] // viralāyamāne malayamārute ityādiṣu kyaṅ nirūpyaḥ / bhṛśādiṣu pāṭhāt / nāpi kyaṣ / lohitādiṣvapāṭhāt //29// ahetau hanterṇic, curādipāṭhāt // VKal_5,2.30 [*VKal_5,2.29] // dhātayitvā daśāsyam ityatrāhetau ṇic dṛśyate / sa kathamityāha / curādipāṭāt / curādiṣu sphuṭa bhede , ghaṭa saṃghāte , hantyarthāśca iti pāṭhāt //30// anucarīti careṣṭittvāt // VKal_5,2.31 [*VKal_5,2.30] // anucarī priyatamā madālasā ityatrānucarīti na yuktaḥ / ikāralakṣaṇābhāvāt / tat katham ? / āha ---- careṣṭitvāt / pacādiṣu caraḍiti paṭhyate //31// kesarālamityalateraṇi // VKal_5,2.32 [*VKal_5,2.31] // kesarālaṃ śilīndhraṃ ityatra kesarālamiti katham ? / āha ---- alateraṇi / alabhūṣaṇaparyāptivāraṇeṣu ityasmāddhātoḥ kesaraśabde karmaṇyupapade , karmaṇyaṇ ityanenāṇi sati kesarālamiti siddhyati //32// patralamiti lāteḥ ke // VKal_5,2.33 [*VKal_5,2.32] // patralaṃ vanamidaṃ virājate ityatra patralamiti katham ? / āha ---- lāteḥ ke / lā ādāne ityetasmāddhātorādānārthāt patraśabde karmaṇyupapade , āto'nupasarge kaḥ (Pā_3,2.3) iti kapratyaye satīti //33// mahīdhrādayo mūlavibhujādidarśanāt // VKal_5,2.34 [*VKal_5,2.33] // mahīdhra-dharaṇīdhrādayaḥ śabdāḥ mūlavibhujādidarśanāt kapratyaye satīti / garhīṃ dharatīti mahīdhra iti / evamādayo'nye'pi draṣṭavyāḥ //34// brahmādiṣu hanterniyamādarihādyasiddhiḥ // VKal_5,2.35 [*VKal_5,2.34] // brahmādiṣūpapadeṣu hanteḥ kvibvidhau brahmabhrūṇavṛtreṣu ...... (Pā_3,2.87) ityatrārihāripuhā ityevamādīnāmasiddhiḥ / niyamāt / brahmādiṣveva , hantereva , kvibeva , bhūtakāla eveti caturvidhaścātra niyamaḥ iti niyamānyataraviṣayo nirūpyaḥ //35// [k: comm.] brahmādiṣūpapadeṣu hanteḥ kvibvidhau brahmabhrūṇavṛtreṣu ...... (Pā_3,2.87) iti niyamāt brahmādiṣveva , hantereva , kvibeva , bhūtakāla eveti caturvidhaścātra niyamaḥ iti niyamāt arihā , ripuhā , ityevamādīnāmasiddhiḥ //34// brahmavidādayaḥ kṛdantavṛttyā // VKal_5,2.36 [*VKal_5,2.35] // brahmavit , bṛtrabhidityādayaḥ prayogā na yuktāḥ / brahmabhrūṇa ...... (Pā_3,2.87) ityādiṣu [k: brahmādiṣu] hantereva iti niyamāt / āha ---- kṛdantavṛttyā / vettīti vit / bhinattīti bhit / kvip ca (Pā_3,2.76) iti kvip / tataḥ kṛdantairvidādibhiḥ saha brahmādīnāṃ ṣaṣṭhīsamāsa iti / tairmahīdharādayo vyākhyātāḥ // VKal_5,2.37 [*VKal_5,2.36] // tairvidādibhirhīdharādayo vyākhyātāḥ / dharatīti dharaḥ / mahyā dharo mahīdharaḥ / evaṃ gaṅgādharādayo vyākhyātāḥ //37// bhidurādayaḥ karmakartari kartari ca // VKal_5,2.38 [*VKal_5,2.37] // bhiduraṃ kāṣṭham bhiduraṃ tamaḥtimirabhiduraṃ vyomnaḥ śṛṅgam ...... iti , chidurātapo divasaḥmatsaracchiduraṃ premabhaṅgurā prītiḥmātaṅgaṃ mānabhaṅguram ityādayo'pi prayogā dṛśyante / te kathamity [k:atra] āha ---- te karmakartari kartari ca bhavanti / karmakartari cāyamiṣyate ityatra , cakāraḥ kartari cetyasya samuccayārthaḥ //38// guṇavistarādayaścintyāḥ // VKal_5,2.39 [*VKal_5,2.38] // guṇavistaraḥ , vyākṣepavistaraḥ ityādayaḥ prayogāścintyāḥ / prathane vāvaśabde (Pā_3,3.33) iti ghañprasaṅgāt //39// avatarāpacāyaśabdayordīrghahrasvatvavyatyāso bālānām // VKal_5,2.40 [*VKal_5,2.39] // avataraśabdasyāpacāyaśabdasya ca dīrghatvahrasvatvavyatyāso bālānāṃ bāliśānāṃ prayogeṣviti / te hyavataraṇamavatāra iti prayuñjate / mārutāvatāra iti / sa hyayuktaḥ / bhāve tarateravvidhānāt / apacāyamapacaya iti prayuñjate ---- puṣpāpacaya iti / atra hastādāne cerasteye (Pā_3,3.40) iti ghañprāpta iti //40// śobheti nipātanāt // VKal_5,2.41 [*VKal_5,2.40] // śobhetyayaṃ śabdaḥ sādhuḥ / nipātanāt / śubha śumbha śobhārthau iti śubherbhidāderākṛtigaṇatvādaṅ siddha eva / guṇapratiṣedhābhāvastu nipātyata iti / śobhārthāvityatraikadeśe , kiṃ śobhā , āhosvicchobha iti viśeṣāvagatirācaryaparamparopadeśāditi //41// avidhau guroḥ striyāṃ bahulaṃ vivakṣā // VKal_5,2.42 [*VKal_5,2.41] // avidhāvavavidhāne gurośca halaḥ (Pā_3,3.103) iti striyāṃ bahulaṃ vivakṣā / kvicidvivakṣā , kvacidavivakṣā , kvacidubhayamiti / vivakṣā yathā ---- īhā lajjeti / avivakṣā yathā ---- ātaṅka iti / vivakṣāvivakṣe yathā bādhā bādhaḥ , ūhā ūhaḥ , vrīḍā vrīḍaḥ , iti //42// vyavasitādiṣu ktaḥ kartari, cakārāt // VKal_5,2.43 [*VKal_5,2.42] // vyavasitaḥ , pratipanna ityādiṣu bhāvakarmavihito'pi ktaḥ kartari / gatyādisūtre cakārasyānuktasamuccayārthatvāt / bhāvakarmānukarṣaṇārthatvaṃ cakārasyeti ced , āvṛttiḥ kartavyā //43// āheti bhūte'nyaṇalantabhramād bruvo laṭi // VKal_5,2.44 [*VKal_5,2.43] // bruvaḥ pañcānāṃ ...... (Pā_3,4.84) ityādinā āheti laṭ vyutpāditaḥ / sa bhūte prayuktaḥ ---- ityāha bhagavān prabhuḥ iti / anyasya bhūtakālābhidhāyino ṇalantasya liṭi bhramāt / nipuṇāścaivaṃ prayujyate / āha sma smitamadhumadhurākṣarāṃ giram iti / anukaroti bhagavato nārāyaṇasya ityatrāpi manyesma śabdaḥ kavinā prayukto lekhakaistu pramādānna likhita iti //44// śabalādibhyaḥ striyāṃ ṭāpo'prāptiḥ // VKal_5,2.45 [*VKal_5,2.44] // upasrotaḥ svasthasthitamahiṣaśṛṅgāgraśabalāḥ snavantīnāṃ jātāḥ pramudtavihaṅgāstaṭabhuvaḥ / bhramarotkarakalmāṣāḥ kusumānāṃ samṛddhayaḥ / ityādiṣu striyāṃ ṭāpo 'prāptiḥ / anyato ṇīṣ (Pā_4,1.40) iti ṇīṣvidhānāt / tena śabalī , kalmāṣīti bhavati //45// prāṇini nīleti cintyam // VKal_5,2.46 [*VKal_5,2.45] // kuvalayadalanīlā kokilā vālacūte ityādiṣu nīteti cintyam / kokilā nīlīti bhavitavyam / nīlaśabdāt jānapada ...... (Pā_4,1.42) ityādisūtreṇa prāṇini ca (Vārttika_2457) iti ḍīṣvidhānāt //46// manuṣyajātervivakṣāvivakṣe // VKal_5,2.47 [*VKal_5,2.46] // ito manuṣyajāteḥ (Pā_4,1.65) , ūṇutaḥ (Pā_4,1.66) ityatra manuṣyajātervivakṣā , avivakṣā ca lakṣyānusārataḥ / mandarasya madirākṣi ! pārśvato nimnanābhi na bhavanti nimnagāḥ / vāsukivikarṣaṇodbhavā bhāminīha padavī vibhāvyate // atra manuṣyajātervivakṣāyāṃ ito manuṣya jāteḥ (Pā_4,1.65) iti ṅīṣi sati , ambārthanadyorhrasvaḥ (Pā_7,3.107) iti saṃbuddhau hrasvatvaṃ siddhyati / nābhiśabdāt punaḥ , itaśca prāṇyaṅgāt ...... (Vārttika_3189) itīkāre kṛte , nimbanāmīke iti syāt / hṛtoṣṭharāgairnayanodabindubhirnimagnanābhairnipatadbhiraṅkitam / cyutaṃ ruṣā bhinnagaterasaṃśayaṃ śukodaraśyāmamidaṃ stanāṃśukam // atra nimagnanābheḥ iti manuṣyajātervivakṣeti ṅīṣ na kṛtaḥ / sutanu jahihi maunaṃ paśya pādānataṃ mām (k: sutanu jahihi kopaṃ ....... ) ityatra manuṣyajāteravivakṣeti sutanu śabdāt ūṅutaḥ (Pā_4,1.66) ityūṅi sati hrasvatve sutanu iti siddhyati / varatanurathavāsau naiva dṛṣṭā tvayā me / atra manuṣyajāteravivakṣetyūṅ na kṛtaḥ //47// ūkārāntādapyūṅ, pravṛtteḥ // VKal_5,2.48 [*VKal_5,2.47] // uta ūṅ vihita ūkārāntādapi kvacid bhavati / ācāryapravṛtteḥ / kvāsau pravṛttiḥ ? / aprāṇijāteścārajjvādīnām (Vārttika_2502) iti alābūḥ , karkandhūrityudāharaṇam / tena , subhru ! kiṃ saṃbhrameṇa / atar subhruśabda ūṅi siddho bhavati / ūṅi tvasati subhrūriti syāt //48// kārtikīya iti ṭhañ durdharaḥ // VKal_5,2.49 [*VKal_5,2.48] // kārtikīyo nabhasvān ityatra kālāṭṭhañ (Pā_4,3.11) iti ṭhañ durdharaḥ / ṭhañ bhavan duḥkhena dhriyata iti //49// śārvaramiti ca // VKal_5,2.50 [*VKal_5,2.49] // śārvaraṃ tamaḥ ityatra ca kālāṭṭhañ (Pā_4,3.11) iti ṭhañ durdharaḥ //50// śāśvatamiti prayukteḥ // VKal_5,2.51 [*VKal_5,2.50] // śāśvataṃ jyotiḥ ityatra śāśvatamiti na siddhyati kālaṭṭhañ (Pā_4,3.11) iti ṭhañprasaṅgāt / yeṣāṃ ca virodhaḥ śāśvatikaḥ (Pā_2,4.9) iti sūtrakārasyāpi prayogaḥ / āha ---- prayukteḥ / śāśvate pratiṣedhaḥ iti prayogāt śāśvatamiti bhavati //51// rājavaṃśyādayaḥ sādhvarthe ye bhavanti // VKal_5,2.52 [*VKal_5,2.51] // rājavaṃśyāḥ , sūryavaṃśyā ityādayaḥ śabdāḥ , tatra sādhuḥ (Pā_4,4.98) ityanena sādhyarye yati pratyaye sati sādhayo bhavanti / bhāvārthe punardigādipāṭhe'pi vaṃśa śabdasya vaṃśaśabdāntānna yat pratyayaḥ / tadantavidheḥ pratiṣedhāt //52// dāravaśabdo duṣprayuktaḥ // VKal_5,2.53 [*VKal_5,2.52] // dāravaṃ pātram iti dārava śabdo duṣprayuktaḥ / nityaṃ vṛddhaśarādibhyaḥ (Pā_4,3.144) iti mayaṭā bhavitavyam / nanu vikārāvayavayorarthayormayaṅ vidhīyate / atra tu dāruṇa idam iti vivakṣāyāṃ dāravamiti bhaviṣyati ? naitadevamapi syāt / vṛddhācchaḥ (Pā_4,2.114) iti chavidhānāt //53// mugdhimādiṣvivamanij mṛgyaḥ // VKal_5,2.54 [*VKal_5,2.53] // mugdhamā , mauḍimā[k: prauḍhimā] ityādiṣu imanij mṛgyaḥ anveṣaṇīya iti //54// aupamyādayaścāturvarṇyavat // VKal_5,2.55 [*VKal_5,2.54] // aupamyaṃ , sānnidhyamityādayaścāturvarṇyavat guṇavacana ...... (Pā_5,1.124) ityatra cāturvarṇyādīnāṃupasaṃkhyānam (Vārttika_3091) iti vārtikātsvārthikaṣyañantāḥ //55// ṣyañaḥ ṣitkaraṇādīkāro bahulam // VKal_5,2.56 [*VKal_5,2.55] // guṇavacanabrāhmaṇādibhyaḥ (Pā_5,1.124) iti yaḥ ṣyañ tasya ṣitkaraṇādīkāro bhavati / sa bahulam / brāhmaṇyam ityādiṣu na bhavati / sāmagryam ityādiṣu vikalpitaḥ / sāmagryaṃ sāmagrī , vaidagdhyaṃ vaidagdhīti //56// dhanvīti vrīhyādiṣu pāṭhāt // VKal_5,2.57 [*VKal_5,2.56] // vrīhyādiṣu dhanvan śabdasya pāṭhāt dhanvīti inau sati siddho bhavati //57// caturasraśobhīti ṇinau // VKal_5,2.58 [*VKal_5,2.57] // babhūva tasyāścaturasraśobhi vapurvibhaktaṃ navayauvanena / ityatra caturasraśobhi iti na yuktam / vrīhyādiṣu śobhā śabdasya pāṭhe'pi / iniratra na siddhyati / grahaṇavatā prātipadikena tadantavidhipratiṣedhāt / bhavatu vā tadantavidhiḥ / karmadhārayānmatvarthīyānupapattiḥ / laghutvāt prakramasyeti bahuvrīhiṇaiva bhavitavyam / tatkathamiti matvarthīyasyāprāptau caturasraśobhīti prayogaḥ ? / āha ---- ṇinau / caturasraṃ śobhata iti tācchīlike ṇināvayaṃ prayogaḥ / atha , anumeyaśobhi iti katham ? / na hyatra pūrvavad vṛttiḥ śakyā kartumiti / śubheḥ sādhukāriṇyāvaśyake vā ṇiniṃ kṛtvā tadantācca bhāvapratyaye paścād bahuvrīhiḥ kartavyaḥ / anumeyaṃ śobhitvaṃ yasyeti / bhāvapratyayastu gatārthatvānna prayuktaḥ / yathā ---- nirākulaṃ tiṣṭhati , sadhīramuvāca iti //58// kañcukīyā iti kyaci // VKal_5,2.59 [*VKal_5,2.58] // jīvanti rājamahiṣīmanu kañcukīyāḥ iti katham ? / matvarthīyasya cchapratyayasyābhāvāt / ata āha ---- kyaci / kyaci pratyaye sati kañcukīyā iti bhavati / kañcukamātmana icchanti kañcukīyāḥ //59// bauddhapratiyogyapekṣāyāmapyātiśāyanikāḥ // VKal_5,2.60 [*VKal_5,2.59] // bauddhasya pratiyogino'pekṣāyāmapyātiśāyanikāstarabādayo bhavanti ---- ghanataraṃ tamaḥbahulataraṃ prema iti //60// kauśilādaya ilaci varṇalopāt // VKal_5,2.61 [*VKal_5,2.60] // kauśilaḥ , vāsila ityādayaḥ katham ? / āha ---- [k: ilaci varṇalopāt] kauśika--vāsiṣṭhādibhyaḥ śabdebhyo nītāvanukampāyāṃ vā , dhanilacau ca (Pā_5,3.79) iti-ilaci kṛte , ṭhājādāvūrdhvaṃ dvitīyādacaḥ (Pā_5,3.83) iti varṇalopātsidhyati //61// mauktikamiti vinayādipāṭhāt // VKal_5,2.62 [*VKal_5,2.61] // muktaiva mauktikamiti vinayādipāṭhāt draṣṭavyam / svārthikāśca prakṛtito liṅgavacanānyativartante iti napuṃsakatvam //62// prātibhādayaḥ prajñādiṣu // VKal_5,2.63 [*VKal_5,2.62] // prātibhādayaḥ śabdāḥ prajñādiṣu draṣṭavyāḥ / pratibhā--vikṛti--dvitādibhyaḥ śabdebhyaḥ prajñādipāṭhādaṇi svārthike kṛte , prātibhaṃ , vaikṛtaṃ , dvaitamityādayaḥ prayogāḥ siddhyantīti //63// na sarajasamityanavyayībhāve // VKal_5,2.64 [*VKal_5,2.63] // madhu sarajasaṃ madhyepadmaṃ pibanti śilīmukhāḥ ityādiṣu sarajasamiti na yuktaḥ prayogaḥ anavyayībhāve / bhāva eva sarajasa śabdasyeṣṭatvāt //64// dhṛtadhanuṣītyasaṃjñāyām // VKal_5,2.65 [*VKal_5,2.64] // dhṛtadhanuṣi śauryaśālini ityatra dhṛtadhanuṣi ityasaṃjñāyāṃ na yuktaḥ prayogaḥ / dhanuṣaśca (Pā_5,4.132) ityaṅvidhānāt / saṃjñāyāṃ hyanaṅ vikalpitaḥ / vā saṃjñāyām (Pā_5,4.133) iti //65// durgandhipada iddurlabhaḥ // VKal_5,2.66 [*VKal_5,2.65] // durgandhiḥ kāyaḥ ityādiṣu durgandhi pade it samānānto durlabhaḥ / utpūtyādiṣu duḥśabdasyāpāṭhāt //66// sudatyādayaḥ pratividheyāḥ // VKal_5,2.67 [*VKal_5,2.66] // sā dakṣaroṣātsudatī sasarja iti , śikharadati patati raśanā ityādiṣu sudatyādayaḥ śabdāḥ pratividheyāḥ / datrādeśalakṣaṇābhāvāt / tatra pratividhānam / agrānta (Pā_5,4..145)ādisūtre cakārasyānuktasamuccayārthatvāt sudatyādiṣu datrādeśaḥ ityeke / anye tu varṇayanti / sudatyādayaḥ stryabhidhāyino yogarūḍhaśabdāḥ / teṣu striyāṃ saṃjñāyām (Pā_5,4.143) iti datrādeśo vikalpena siddha eva iti //67// kṣatadṛḍhorsa iti na kap, tadantavidhipratiṣedhāt // VKal_5,2.68 [*VKal_5,2.67] // plavaṅganakhakoṭibhiḥ kṣatadṛḍhoraso rākṣasāḥ ityatra dṛḍhoraḥ śabdād , uraḥprabhṛtibhyaḥ kap (Pā_5,4.151) iti kap na kṛtaḥ / grahaṇavatā prātipadikena iti tadantavidheḥ pratiṣedhāt / samāsavākyaṃ tvevaṃ kartavyam ---- kṣataṃ dṛḍhoro yeṣāmiti //68// avaihīti vṛddhiravadyā // VKal_5,2.69 [*VKal_5,2.68] // avaihītyatra vṛddhiravadyā / guṇa eva yukta iti //69// apāṅganetreti lugalabhyaḥ // VKal_5,2.70 [*VKal_5,2.69] // apāṅge netraṃ yasyāḥ seyampāṅganetretyatra lugalabhyaḥ / amūrdhamastakāt svāṅgādakāme (Pā_6,3.12) iti saptamyā alugvidhānāt //70// neṣṭhāḥ śliṣṭapriyādayaḥ, puṃvadbhāvapratiṣedhāt // VKal_5,2.71 [*VKal_5,2.70] // śliṣṭapriyaḥ , viśliṣṭakānta ityādayo neṣṭāḥ / striyāḥ puṃvat ...... (Pā_6,3.34) iti puṃvadbhāvasya priyādiṣu niṣedhāt //71// dṛḍhabhaktiriti sarvatreti // VKal_5,2.72 [*VKal_5,2.71] // dṛḍhabhaktirasau jyeṣṭhe atra pūrvapadasya striyām[k: astriyām] ityavivakṣitatvāt[k: vivakṣitatvāt] //72// jambulatādayo hrasvavidheḥ // VKal_5,2.73 [*VKal_5,2.72] // jambulatādayaḥ prayogāḥ katham ? / āha ---- hrasvavidheḥ / iko hrasvo'ṅjo gālavasya (Pā_6,3.61) iti hrasvavidhānāt //73// tilakādayo'jirādiṣu // VKal_5,2.74 [*VKal_5,2.73] // tilakādayaḥ śabdā ajirādiṣu draṣṭavyāḥ / anyathā , tilakavatī kanakavatī ityādiṣu matupi , matau bahvaco'najirādīnām (Pā_6,3.119) iti dīrghatvaṃ syāt / kecittu varṇayanti ---- nadyāṃ matup (Pā_4,2.85) iti yo matup tatrāyaṃ vidhiḥ / teṣāṃ matenāmarāvatītyādīnāmasiddhiḥ //74// niśamya-niśamayyaśabdau prakṛtibhedāt // VKal_5,2.75 [*VKal_5,2.74] // niśamya -- niśamayyetyetau śabdau śrutvetyetasminnarthe / śameḥ lyapi lyapi laghupūrvāt (Pā_6,4.56) ityayādeśe sati niśamayyeti bhavitavyam , na niśamyeti / āha ---- prakṛtibhedāt / śamerdaivādikasya niśamyeti rūpam / śamo darśane iti curādau ṇici mitsaṃjñakasya niśamayyeti rūpam //75// saṃyamyaniyamyaśabdau, aṇijantatvāt // VKal_5,2.76 [*VKal_5,2.75] // kathaṃ saṃyamyaniyamyaśabdau ? / lyapi laghupūrvāt (Pā_6,4.56) iti ṇerayādeśena bhavitavyam / āha ---- aṇijantatvāt / dhātorṇic tu na / gatārthatvāt / yathā ---- vācaṃ niyacchati iti / ṇijarthānayagatau [k: tu] ṇic prayujyata eva / yathā ---- saṃyamayitumārabdhaḥ iti //76// prapīyeti pīṅaḥ // VKal_5,2.77 [*VKal_5,2.76] // prapīyetyayaṃ śabdaḥ , pīṅ pāne ityetasya / pivaterhi , na lyapi (Pā_6,4.69) itītvapratiṣedhātprapāyeti bhavati //77// dūrayatīti bahulagrahaṇāt // VKal_5,2.78 [*VKal_5,2.77] // dūrayatyavanate vivasvati ityatra dūrayatīti katham ? / ṇāviṣṭhavadbhāve sthūladūra ...... (Pā_6,4.156) ityādinā guṇalopayoḥ kṛtayordavayatīti bhavitavyam / āha ---- bahulagrahaṇāt / pratipadikāddhātvarthe bahulamiṣṭhavacca (Gaṇapāṭha_203) ityatra bahulagrahaṇāt sthūladūra ...... (Pā_6,4.156) ādisūtreṇa yadvihitaṃ tanna bhaviṣyatīti //78// gacchatīprabhṛtiṣvaniṣedhyo num // VKal_5,2.79 [*VKal_5,2.78] // harati hi vanarājirgacchatī śyāmabhāvamityādiṣu gacchatīprabhṛtiṣu śabdeṣu , śapśyanornityam iti numaniṣedhyo niṣeddhumaśakyaḥ //79// mitreṇa goptreti puṃvadbhāvāt // VKal_5,2.80 [*VKal_5,2.79] // mitreṇa goptrā iti katham ? / goptṛṇā bhavitavyam / iko'ci vibhaktau (Pā_7,3.73) iti numvidhānāt / āha ---- puṃvadbhāvāt / tṛtīyādiṣu bhāṣitapuṃskaṃ puṃvadgālavasya (Pā_7,1.74) iti puṃvadbhāvena goptreti bhavati //80// vetsyasīti padabhaṅgāt // VKal_5,2.81 [*VKal_5,2.80] // patitaṃ vetsyasi kṣitau ityatra vetsyasīti na siddhyati / iṭprasaṅgāt / āha ---- padabhaṅgāt siddhyati / vetsyasīti padaṃ bhajyate ---- vetsi , asi / asi ityayaṃ nipātastvamityasminnarthe / kvacidvākyālaṅkāre prayujyate / yathā ---- pārthivastvamasi satyamabhyadhāḥ iti / //81// kāmayānaśabdaḥ siddho'nādiścet // VKal_5,2.82 [*VKal_5,2.81] // kāmayāna śabdaḥ siddhaḥ / āgamānuśāsanamanityam iti mukyakṛte , yadyanādiḥ syāt //82// sauhṛd-daurhṛdaśabdāvaṇi hṛdbhāvāt // VKal_5,2.83 [*VKal_5,2.82] // suhṛdayadurhṛdayaśabdābhyāṃ yuvādipāṭhādaṇi kṛte , hṛdayasya hṛdbhāvaḥ / ādivṛddhau sauhṛdadaurhṛdaśabdau bhavataḥ / suhṛddurhṛcchabdābhyāṃ yuvādipāṭhādevāṇi kṛte , hṛdbhagasindhvante ...... (Pā_7,3.19) iti hṛdantasya taddhite'ṇi kṛte satyubhayapadavṛddhau satyāṃ sauhārdaṃ dauhārdamiti bhavati //83// virama iti nipātanāt // VKal_5,2.84 [*VKal_5,2.83] // rameranudāttopadeśatvāt , nodāttopadeśasya ...... (Pā_7,3.34) ityādinā vṛddhapratiṣedhasyābhāvāt kathaṃ virama iti / āha ---- nipātanāt / etattu yama umarame ityatroparama iti / [k: etattu copalakṣaṇam ----] atantraṃ copasarga iti //84// uparyādiṣu sāmīpye dvirukteṣu dvitīyā // VKal_5,2.85 [*VKal_5,2.84] // uparyādiṣu śabdeṣu sāmīpye dvirukteṣu uparyadhyadhasaḥ sāmīpye (Pā_8,1.7) ityanena uparyādiṣu triṣu dvitīyāmreḍitānteṣu iti dvitīyā / vīpsāyāṃ tu dvirukteṣu ṣaṣṭhyeva bhavati ---- uparyupari buddhināṃ carantīśvarabuddhayaḥ //85// mandaṃ mandamityaprakārārthatve // VKal_5,2.86 [*VKal_5,2.85] // mandaṃ mandaṃ nudati pavanaḥ (Meghadūta 1.9) ityatra mandaṃ mandam ityaprakārārthe bhavati / prakārārthatve tu prakāre guṇavacanasya (Pā_8,1.12) iti dvirvacane kṛte karmadhārayavadbhāve ca mandamandamiti prayogaḥ / mandaṃ mandamityatra tu nityavīpsayoḥ (Pā_8,1.4) iti dvirvacanam / anekabhāgātmakasya nuderyadā sarve bhāvā mandatvena vyāptuymiṣṭā bhavanti tadā vīpseti //86// na nidrādrugiti, bhaṣbhāvaprāpteḥ // VKal_5,2.87 [*VKal_5,2.86] // nidrādrukkādraveyacchaviruparilasaddhargharo vārivāhaḥ ityatra nidrādruk iti na yuktaḥ / ekāco baśo bhaṣ ...... (Pā_8,2.37) iti bhaṣabhāvaprāpteḥ / anuprāsapriyaistatvapabhraṃśaḥ kṛtaḥ //87// niṣpanda iti patvaṃ cintyam // VKal_5,2.88 [*VKal_5,2.87] // na hyatra patvalakṣaṇamasti / kaskādipāṭho'pyasya na niścitaḥ //88// nāṅgulisaṅga iti mūrdhanyavidheḥ // VKal_5,2.89 [*VKal_5,2.88] // mlāyantyaṅgulisaṅge'pi komalāḥ kusumasrajaḥ ityatra aṅgulisaṅgaḥ iti na yuktaḥ / samāse'ṅguleḥ saṅgaḥ iti mūrdhanyavidhānāt //89// tenāvantisenādayaḥ pratyuktāḥ // VKal_5,2.90 [*VKal_5,2.89] // tena aṅgulisaṅge ityanena avantisenaḥindusenaḥ evamādayaḥ śabdaḥ pratyuktāḥ pratyākhyātāḥ / suṣāmādiṣu ca (Pā_8,3.98) eti saṃjñāyāmagāt (Pā_8,3.99 ga.) iti mūrdhanyavidhānāt //90// nendravāhane ṇatvam; āhitatvasyāvivakṣitatvāt // VKal_5,2.91 [*VKal_5,2.90] // kuthena nāgendramivendravāhanam ityatra indravāhana śabde vāhanamāhitāt (Pā_8,4.8) iti ṇatvaṃ na bhavati / āhitatvasyāvivakṣitatvāt / svasvāmibhāvamātraṃ hyatra vivakṣitam / tena siddham indravāhanam iti //91// sadansanto mayā vivicyaivaṃ nidarśitāḥ / anayaiva diśā kāryaṃ śeṣāṇāmapyavekṣaṇam // iti kāvyālaṅkārasūtravṛttau prāyoyike pañcame'dhikaraṇe dvitīyo'dhyāyaḥ samāptaḥ / śabdaśuddhiḥ / samāptaṃ cedaṃ prāyogikaṃ pañcamādhikaraṇam / =============================================================