Sūtra 1: vṛkṣa I (Baum)
NidSa 1.1
śrāvastyāṃ
nidā
nam /
NidSa 1.2
tatra bhagavān bhikṣūn āmantrayati /
NidSa 1.3
upādānīyeṣu dharmeṣv āsvādānudarśino viharatas tṛṣṇā pravardhate / tṛṣṇāpratyayam upādānam | upādānapratyayo bhavaḥ | bha
vapratya
yā
j
ātiḥ | jātipratyayaṃ jarāmaraṇaṃ śokaparidevaduḥkhadaurmanasyopāyāsāḥ saṃbhavanti | evam asya kevalasya mahato duḥkhaskandhasya samudayo samudayo bhava
ti |
NidSa 1.4 tadyathā vṛkṣasya navasya dah
arasya puruṣa utpadyeta arthakāmo hitakāmo yogakṣemakāmo yas taṃ vṛkṣaṃ
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + k
ā
lena kālam utkīlayet k
ā
lena kālaṃ ś
ītoṣṇa
+ + + + + + + + + +
kālena kālam udakaṃ dadyāt | sa vṛkṣas tannidānaṃ vṛddhiṃ virūḍhim vipulatām āpadyeta |
NidSa 1.5
evam eva upā
dānīyeṣu dharmeṣv āsvādānudarśino vih
aratas tṛṣṇā pravardhate pūrvavad yāvat samudayo bhavati |
NidSa 1.6
upādānīyeṣu dharmeṣv anityānudarśino vibhavānudarśino virāgānudarśi
no nirodhānudarśinaḥ pratiniḥsargānu
darśinas tṛṣṇā nirudhyate | tṛṣṇāni
rodhād upādānani
rodhaḥ| upādānanirodhād bhavanirodhāh | bhavanirodhāj jātinirodhaḥ | jātinirodhāj jarāmaraṇanirodhaḥ | śokaparidevaduḥkhadaurmanas
yopāyāsā nirudhyan
te | evam asya kevalasya mahato duḥkhaskandha
sya nirodho bhavati /
NidSa 1.7 tadyathā tasyaiva vṛkṣasy
a navasya daharasya
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
puruṣa utpadyeta anarthakāmo 'hitakāmo 'yo
gakṣemakāmo yas taṃ vṛkṣaṃ mūlāc chitvā agra .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
vātātapābhyāṃ pariśo
ṣayet | vātātapābhyāṃ pariśoṣayitvā agninā dahet | a
gninā dagdhvā
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ḥ /
NidSa 1.8 kiṃ manyadhve bhikṣa
vo
nanu sa vṛkṣas t
an
nidānam
u
cchinnamū
las tālamastakavad anābhavagatika āyatyām anutpādadha
rmā /
NidSa 1.9 evaṃ bhad
anta /
NidSa 1.10
evam eva upādānīyeṣu dharme
ṣv anityānudarśino vi
bhavānudarśino virāgānudarśino
nirodhānudar
śinaḥ pratiniḥsargānudarśi
nas tṛṣṇā niru
dhyate | tṛṣṇānirodhād upādānanirodhaḥ | upādānanirodhād bhavanirodhaḥ | bhavanirodhāj jātinirodhaḥ | jātinirodhāj jarāmaraṇanirodhaḥ | śokapari
devaduḥkhaurma
nasyopāyāsā nirudhyante | evam asya kevalasya mahato duḥkhaskandhasya niodho bhavati |
NidSa 1.11
atha te bhikṣavo bhagavato
bhāṣitam abhyanandan
| abhinandyānumodya bhagavato 'ntikāt prakrāntāḥ ||
Sūtra 2: vṛkṣa II (Baum)
NidSa 2.1
śrāvastyāṃ nidānam |
NidSa 2.2
tatra bhagavān bhikṣūn āmantrayati /
NidSa 2.3
upādā
nīyeṣu bhikṣavo dha
rmeṣv āsvānudarṣino viha
rat
o
hārakaṃ vijñānaṃ bhavat
i nāmarūpe
/ nāma rūpapratyayaṃ
ṣaḍāyatam / ṣaḍāyatanapratyayaḥ sparśaḥ / sparśapratyayā vedanā / ve
danāpratyayātṛṣṇā / tṛ
ṣṇāpratyayam upā
dānam / upā
dānapratyayo bhavaḥ / bhavapratyayā jātiḥ / jātipratyayaṃ jarāmaraṇaṃ śokaparidevaduḥkhadau
rmanasyopāyāsāḥ saṃbhavanti / evam asy
a kevalasya mahato duḥkhaskandhasya samudayo bhavati /
NidSa 2.4
tadyathā mahāvṛkṣasya mulāvataḥ skandhavataḥ sāravata
ḥ śākhāpattraphalopetasya yāni cādhogatā
ni mūlāni tāny tāny ūrdhvam ojam abhiharanti / evaṃ hi sa mahāvṛkṣas tadāhāras tadupādāno dīrgha
m adh
v
ānaṃ tiṣṭhati /
NidSa 2.5 evam eva upādā
n
īy
e
ṣu dharmeṣv āsvādānudarśino viharato
hārakaṃ vijñānaṃ bhavati nāmarūpe / pūrvavad yāyad evam a
sy
a
k
e
v
alasya mahato duḥkhaskandhasya samudayo bhavati /
NidSa 2.6
upā
dānīyeṣu
dharmeṣv anityānudarśino vibhavānudarśino virāgānudarśino ni
rodhānudarśinaḥ pratiniḥsargarśin
o na
hārakaṃ vijñānaṃ bhavati n
āmarupe / tasya nirodhāt ṣaḍāyatananirodhaḥ / ṣaḍā
yatananirodhāt
sparśanirodaḥ / sparśanirodhād vedanānirodhaḥ / ve
dan
ānir
odhāt tṛṣṇānirodhaḥ / tṛṣṇāni
rodhād upādānanirodhaḥ / upādāna
nirodhād bhavani
rodhaḥ / bhavanirodhāj jātinirodhaḥ / jātinirodhāj jarāmaraṇanirodhaḥ / śokapari
dev
aduḥkha
daurmanasyopāyāsā niru
dhyante / evam asya kevalasya mahato duḥkhaskandhasya nirodho bhavati /
NidSa 2.7
tadyathā tasyaiva mahāvṛ
kṣasya mūlavataḥ skandhavataḥ sāravataḥ śākhāp
attraphalopetasya puruṣa utpadyeta
.............
NidSa 2.8
kiṃ manyadhve bhikṣavo nanu sa mahāvṛkṣas tannidānam ucchinnamūlas tālamastakavad anābhavagatika āyatyām a
nutpādadharmā /
NidSa 2.9 evaṃ bh
adanta /
NidSa 2.10
evaṃ eva u
pādānīyeṣu dharmeṣv anityānudarśin
o
vi
bhavānudarśino virāgānudarśino nirodhānudarśinaḥ pratiniḥsargānu
darśino
na
hārakaṃ vijñānaṃ bhavati nāmarūpe / tasya
nirodhāt ṣaḍāyatananirodhāḥ / pūrvavad yāvan nirodho bhavati /
NidSa 2.11
atha te bhikṣavo bhagavato bhāṣitam abhyanandan / abhinandyānumodya bhagavato 'ntikāt prakrāntāḥ ||
Sūtra 3 und 4: dīpa I und II (Lampe)
NidSa 3.1
pūrvaṃ me bhikṣavo 'nuttarāṃ samyaksaṃbodhim anabhisaṃbuddhasyaikā
kino rahasigatasyaivaṃ cetasi cetaḥpa
r
ivi
tarka udapādi /
NidSa 3.2
kṛcchraṃ batāyaṃ loka āpanno yad uta jāyate 'pi jīryate 'pi mriyate 'pi cyavate 'py upapadyate 'pi / atha
ca pun
ar ime sa
t
v
ā jarāmaraṇasyottare niḥsaraṇaṃ ya
thābhūtaṃ na prajānanti /
NidSa 3.3
tasya mamaitad abhavat / kasmin nu sati jarāmaraṇaṃ bhavati / kiṃpratyayañ ca punar jarāmaraṇam / tasya mama yo
niśo
ma
nasi kurvata e
va
ṃ ya
thābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi / jātyāṃ satyāṃ jarāmaraṇaṃ bhavati / jātipratyayañ ca punar jarāmaraṇam /
NidSa 3.4
tasya mamaitad abhavat / kasmin nu sati jā
tir bh
avati / kiṃpratyayā ca punar jātiḥ /
tasya mama yoniśo manasi kurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi / bhave sati jātir bhavati / bhavapratyayā ca punar jātiḥ /
NidSa 3.5
tasya mamaitad abhavat / kasmin nu sati bhavo bhavati / kiṃpratyayaś ca punar bhavaḥ / tasya mama yoniśo manasi kurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi / upādāne sati bhavo bhavati / upādānapratyayaś ca punar bhavaḥ /
NidSa 3.6
tasya mamaitad abhavat | kasmin nu saty upādānaṃ bhavati | kiṃpratyayañ ca punar upādānam | tasya mama yoniśo manasi kurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi | upādānīyeṣu dharmeṣv āsvādānudarśino viharatas tṛṣṇā pravardhate | tṛsṇāpratyayam upādānam | upādānapratyayo bhavaḥ | bhavapratyayā jātiḥ | jātipratyayaṃ jarāmaraṇaṃ śokaparidevaduḥkhadaurmanasyopāyāsāḥ saṃbhavanti | evam asya kevalasya mahato duḥkhaskandhasya samudayo bhavati |
NidSa 3.7
kiṃ manyadhve bhikṣavaḥ |
....
NidSa 3.8
evaṃ bhadanta |
NidSa 3.9
evam eva upādānīyeṣu dharmeṣv āsvādānudarśino viharatas tṛṣā pravardhate tṛṣṇāpratyayam upādānam | upādānapratyayo bhavaḥ | bhavapratyayā jātiḥ | jātipratyayaṃ jarāmaraṇaṃ śokaparidevaduḥkhadaurmanasyopāyāsāḥ saṃbhavanti | evam asya kevalasya mahato duḥkhaskandhasya samudayo bhavati |
NidSa 3.10
tasya mamaitad abhavat / kasmin nv asati jarāmaraṇaṃ na bhavati / kasya nirodhāj jarāmaraṇanirodhaḥ / tasya mama yoniśo manasi kurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi / jātyām asatyāṃ jarāmaraṇaṃ na bhavati / jātinirodhāj jarāmaraṇanirodha /
NidSa 3.11
tasya mamaitad abhavat / kasmin nv asati jātir na bhavati / kasya nirodhāj jātinirodhaḥ / tasya mama yoniśo manasi kurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udpādi bhave 'sati jātir na bhavati / bhavanirodhāj jātinirodhaḥ /
NidSa 3.12
tasya mamaitad abhavat / kasmin nv asati bhavo na bhavati / kasya nirodhād bhavanirodhaḥ / tasya mama yoniśo manasi kurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi / upādāne 'sati bhavo na bhavati / upādānanirodhād bhavanirodhaḥ /
NidSa 3.13
tasya mamaitad abhavat / kasmin nv asaty upādānaṃ na bhavati / kasya nirodhād upādānanirodhaḥ / tasya mama yoniśo manasi kurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi / upādānīyeṣu dharmeṣv anityānudarśino vibhavānudarśino virāgānudarśino nirodhānudarśinaḥ pratiniḥsargānudarśinas tṛṣṇā nirudhyate | tṛṣṇānirodhād upādānanirodhaḥ | upādānanirodhād bhavanirodhaḥ | bhavanirodhāj jātinirodhaḥ | jātinirodhāj jarāmaraṇanirodhaḥ | śokaparidevaduḥkhadaurmanasyopāyāsā nirudhyante / evam asya kevalasya mahato duḥkhaskandhasya nirodho bhavati |
NidSa 3.14
kiṃ manyadhve bhikṣavaḥ |
...
NidSa 3.15
evaṃ bhadanata |
NidSa 3.16
evam eva upādānīyeṣu dharmeṣv anityānudarśino vibhavānudarśino virāgānudarśino nirodhānudarśinaḥ pratiniḥsargānudarśinas tṛṣṇā nirudhyate | tṛṣṇānirodhād upādānanirodhaḥ | pūrvavad yāvan nirodho bhavati |
NidSa 3.17
atha te bhikṣavo bhagavato bhāṣitam abhyanandan | abhinandyānumodya bhagavato 'ntikāt prakrāntāḥ ||
Sūtra 4
NidSa 4.1
pūrvaṃ me bhikṣavo 'nuttarāṃ samyaksaṃbodhim anabhisaṃbuddhasyaikākino rahasigatasyaivaṃ cetasi cetaḥparivitarka udapādi /
NidSa 4.2
kṛcchraṃ batāyaṃ loka āpanno yad uta jāyate 'pi jīryate 'pi mriyate 'pi cyavate 'py upapadyate 'pi / atha ca punar ime satvā jarāmaraṇasyottare niḥsaraṇaṃ yathābhūtaṃ na prajānanti /
NidSa 4.3
tasya mamaitad abhavat / kasmin nu sati jarāmaraṇaṃ bhavati / kiṃpratyayañ ca punar jarāmaraṇam / tasya mama yoniśo manasi kurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi / jātyāṃ satyāṃ jarāmaraṇaṃ bhavati / jātipratyayañ ca punar jarāmaraṇam /
NidSa 4.4
tasya mamaitad abhavat / kasmin nu sati jātir bhavati / kiṃpratyayā ca punar jātiḥ /
tasya mama yoniśo manasi kurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi / bhave sati jātir bhavati / bhavapratyayā ca punar jātiḥ /
NidSa 4.5
tasya mamaitad abhavat / kasmin nu sati bhavo bhavati / kiṃpratyayaś ca punar bhavaḥ / tasya mama yoniśo manasi kurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi / upādāne sati bhavo bhavati / upādānapratyayaś ca punar bhavaḥ /
NidSa 4.6
tasya mamaitad abhavat | kasmin nu saty upādānaṃ bhavati | kiṃpratyayañ ca punar upādānam | tasya mama yoniśo manasi kurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi | upādānīyeṣu dharmeṣv āsvādānudarśino viharatas tṛṣṇā pravardhate | tṛsṇāpratyayam upādānam | upādānapratyayo bhavaḥ | bhavapratyayā jātiḥ | jātipratyayaṃ jarāmaraṇaṃ śokaparidevaduḥkhadaurmanasyopāyāsāḥ saṃbhavanti | evam asya kevalasya mahato duḥkhaskandhasya samudayo bhavati |
NidSa 4.7
kiṃ manyadhve bhikṣavaḥ |
....
NidSa 4.8
evaṃ bhadanta |
NidSa 4.9
evam eva upādānīyeṣu dharmeṣv āsvādānudarśino viharatas tṛṣā pravardhate tṛṣṇāpratyayam upādānam | upādānapratyayo bhavaḥ | bhavapratyayā jātiḥ | jātipratyayaṃ jarāmaraṇaṃ śokaparidevaduḥkhadaurmanasyopāyāsāḥ saṃbhavanti | evam asya kevalasya mahato duḥkhaskandhasya samudayo bhavati |
NidSa 4.10
tasya mamaitad abhavat / kasmin nv asati jarāmaraṇaṃ na bhavati / kasya nirodhāj jarāmaraṇanirodhaḥ / tasya mama yoniśo manasi kurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi / jātyām asatyāṃ jarāmaraṇaṃ na bhavati / jātinirodhāj jarāmaraṇanirodha /
NidSa 4.11
tasya mamaitad abhavat / kasmin nv asati jātir na bhavati / kasya nirodhāj jātinirodhaḥ / tasya mama yoniśo manasi kurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udpādi bhave 'sati jātir na bhavati / bhavanirodhāj jātinirodhaḥ /
NidSa 4.12
tasya mamaitad abhavat / kasmin nv asati bhavo na bhavati / kasya nirodhād bhavanirodhaḥ / tasya mama yoniśo manasi kurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi / upādāne 'sati bhavo na bhavati / upādānanirodhād bhavanirodhaḥ /
NidSa 4.13
tasya mamaitad abhavat / kasmin nv asaty upādānaṃ na bhavati / kasya nirodhād upādānanirodhaḥ / tasya mama yoniśo manasi kurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi / upādānīyeṣu dharmeṣv anityānudarśino vibhavānudarśino virāgānudarśino nirodhānudarśinaḥ pratiniḥsargānudarśinas tṛṣṇā nirudhyate | tṛṣṇānirodhād upādānanirodhaḥ | upādānanirodhād bhavanirodhaḥ | bhavanirodhāj jātinirodhaḥ | jātinirodhāj jarāmaraṇanirodhaḥ | śokaparidevaduḥkhadaurmanasyopāyāsā nirudhyante / evam asya kevalasya mahato duḥkhaskandhasya nirodho bhavati |
NidSa 4.14
kiṃ manyadhve bhikṣavaḥ |
...
NidSa 4.15
evaṃ bhadanata |
NidSa 4.16
evam eva upādānīyeṣu dharmeṣv anityānudarśino vibhavānudarśino virāgānudarśino nirodhānudarśinaḥ pratiniḥsargānudarśinas tṛṣṇā nirudhyate | tṛṣṇānirodhād upādānanirodhaḥ | pūrvavad yāvan nirodho bhavati |
NidSa
4.17
atha te bhikṣavo bhagavato bhāṣitam abhyanandan | abhinandyānumodya bhagavato 'ntikāt prakrāntāḥ ||
Sūtra 5: nagarasūtra
NidSa 5.1 siddham / evaṃ mayā śrutam eka
smin samaye bhagavāñ śrā
vastyāṃ viharati sma jet
avane 'nāthapiṇḍadasyārāme / tatra bhagavān bhikṣūn āmantrayati |
NidSa 5.2 pūrvaṃ me bhikṣavo 'nuttarāṃ samyaksaṃbodhim anabhisaṃbuddhasyaikākino rahasigatasya pratisaṃl
ī
nasyaivaṃ cetasi cetaḥparivitarka udapādi |
NidSa 5.3 kṛcchraṃ batāyaṃ loka āpanno yaduta jāyate'pi
jīrya
te 'pi mriyate 'pi
cya
vate 'py
u
papadyat
e
'pi | atha ca punar ime sattvā jarāmaraṇasyo
ttare
niḥsaraṇaṃ yathābhūtaṃ na prajānan
ti |
NidSa 5.4
ta
sya mamai
tad abha
vat | ka
smin nu
sati jarāmara
ṇaṃ bha
vati | kiṃpratyayañ ca punar jarāmaraṇam | tasya mama yoniśo ma
nas
ik
u
rva
ta
evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya u
dapādi | jātyāṃ
satyāṃ jarāmaraṇaṃ bhavati | jātipratyaya
ñ ca punar jārama
raṇam /
NidSa 5.5 tasya mamaita
d a
bha
vat | kasmin
nu sati jātir bha
vati | kiṃpratyayā ca punar jātiḥ | tasya ma
ma yoniśo
manasi kurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisa
maya
udapādi | bhave sati jātir bhavati | bhavapratyayā ca punar jātiḥ |
NidSa 5.6
tasya mamaitad abhavat | kasmin nu sati bhavo bhavati | kiṃpratyayaś ca punar bhavaḥ | tasya mama yoniśo manasi kurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi | upādāne sati bhavo bhavati | upādānapratyayaś ca punar bhavaḥ |
NidSa 5.7
tasya mamaitad abhavat | kasmin nu saty upādānaṃ bhavati | kiṃprat
yayañ ca
punar upādānam | tasya mama yoniśo mana
si kurvata e
vaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi |
t
ṛ
ṣṇāyāṃ sat
yā
m
upādānaṃ bhavati | tṛṣṇāpratyayañ ca punar upādānam |
NidSa 5.8
tasya mamaitad abhavat | kasmin nu sati tṛṣṇā bhavati | kiṃpratyayā ca punas tṛṣṇā | tasya mama yoniśo manasi kurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhi
samaya udapādi | vedanāyāṃ satyāṃ tṛṣṇā bhavati | vedanāpratyayā ca punas tṛṣṇā |
NidSa 5.9 ta
sya
mam
ai
tad abhavat | kasmin nu sati vedanā bhavati | kiṃpratyayā ca punar vedanā | tasya mama yo
niśo ma
nasi kurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi | sparśe sati veda
nā bha
vati | sparśapratyayā ca punar vedanā |
NidSa 5.10
tasya mamaitad a
bhavat | kasmin nu sati sparśo bhavati |
kiṃpratyaya
ś
ca
punaḥ sparśaḥ | tasya mama yoniśo
ma
nasi kurvata evaṃ yathābhūta
sy
ā
bh
i
samaya udapādi |
ṣaḍāyatane sati sparśo bhavati | ṣaḍāyatanapratyayaś ca pu
naḥ sparśaḥ |
NidSa 5.11
tasya mamaitad a
bhavat | kasmin nu sati ṣaḍāya
tanaṃ
bhavati | kiṃpratyayañ ca
p
u
naḥ ṣaḍāyatanam | ta
sya mama yoniśo manasi kurvata evaṃ yath
ā
bhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi | nāmarūpe sati ṣaḍāyatanaṃ bhavati | nāmarūpapratyayañ ca punaḥ ṣaḍāyatanam |
NidSa 5.12. tasya mamaitad abhavat | kasmin nu sat
i nāma
rūpaṃ bhavati | kiṃpratyañ ca punar nāmarūpam | tasya mama yoniśo manasi
kurva
ta evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya uda
pādi | vijñāne sati nā
marūpaṃ bhavati | vijñānapra
tyayañ ca punar nāmarūpam |
NidSa 5.13 tasya mamaitad abhavat | kasmin
nu sati vijñānaṃ bhava
t
i
| kiṃpratyayañ ca punar vijñ
ānam | tasya mama yoniśo mana
si kurvata evaṃ yathā
bhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi | saṃskāreṣu satsu vijñānaṃ bhavati | saṃskārapratyayañ ca punar vijñānam |
NidSa 5.14
tasya mamaitad abhavat | kasmin nu sati saṃskārā bhavanti | kiṃpratyayāś ca punaḥ saṃskārāḥ | tasya mama yoniśo manasi kurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi | avidyāyāṃ satyāṃ saṃskārā bhavanti | avidyāpratyayāś ca punaḥ saṃskārāḥ |
NidSa 5.15
ity avidyāpratyayāḥ saṃskārāḥ | saṃskārapratyayaṃ vijñānam | vijñānapratyayaṃ nāmarūpam | nāmarūpapratyayaṃ ṣaḍāyatanam | ṣaḍāyatanapratyayaḥ sparśaḥ | sparśapratyayā vedanā | vedanāpratyayā tṛṣṇā | tṛṣṇāpratyayam upādānam | upādānapratyayo bhavaḥ | bhavapratyayā jatiḥ | jātipratyayaṃ jarāmaraṇaṃ śokaparidevaduḥkhadaurmanasyopāyāsāḥ saṃbhavanti |
eva
m as
ya kevalasya maha
to duḥ
khaskandhasya samudayo bha
vati |
NidSa 5.16 tasya mamaita
d abhava
t | kasmin
nv asati jarāma
raṇaṃ
na bhavati | kasya nirodhāj ja
rāma
raṇanirodhaḥ | tasya
ma
ma yoniśo manasi kurvata e
vaṃ ya
thā
bhūtasyābhi
sana
ya
udapādi | jātyām asatyāṃ jar
āma
raṇaṃ na bhavati | jā
t
i
ni
rodhāj jarāmaraṇanirodhaḥ |
NidSa 5.17
ta
sya
mamaitad abha
vat | kasmin nv asat
i jātir na bhavati | kasya
niro
dhāj jātinirodhaḥ | tas
ya mama
yoniśo manasi kurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisa
maya udapādi / bhave 'sati
jāti
r na bhavati | bhavanirodhāj jātinirodhaḥ |
NidSa 5.18 tasya mamaitad ahavat | kasmin nv asati bhavo na bhavati | kasya nirodhād bhavanirodhaḥ | tasya mama yoniśo manasi kurvta evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi | upādāne 'sati bhavo na bhavati | upādānanirodhād bhavanirodhaḥ |
NidSa 5.19 tasya mamaitad abhavat | kasmin nv asaty upādānaṃ na bhavati | kasya nirodhād upādānanirodhaḥ | tasya mama yoniśo manasi kurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamava udapādi | tṛṣṇāyām asatyām upādānaṃ na bhavati | tṛṣṇānirodhād upādānanirodhaḥ |
NidSa 5.20 tasya mamaitad abhavat | kasmin nv asati tṛṣṇā na bhavati | kasya nirodhāt tṛṣṇānirodhaḥ | tasya mama yoniśo manasi kurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi | vedanāyām asatyāṃ tṛṣṇā na bhavati | vedanānirodhāt ṭṣṇānirodhaḥ |
NidSa 5.21 tasya mamaitad abhavat | kasmin nv asati vedanā na bhavati | kasya nirodhād vedanānirodhaḥ | tasya mama yoniśo manasi kurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi | sparśe 'sati vedanā na bhavati | sparśanirodhād vedanānirodhaḥ |
NidSa 5.22 tasya mamaitad abhavat | kasmin nv asati sparśo na bhavati | kasya nirodhāt sparśanirodhaḥ | tasya mama yoniśo manasi kurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi | ṣaḍāyatane 'sati sparśo na bhavati | ṣaḍāyatananirodhāt sparśanirodhaḥ |
NidSa 5.23 tasya mamaitad abhavat | kasmin nv asati ṣaḍāyatanaṃ na bhavati / kasya nirodhāt ṣaḍāyatananirodhaḥ | tasya mama yoniśo manasi kurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi | nāmarūpe 'sati ṣaḍāyatanaṃ na bhavati | nāmarūpanirodhāt ṣaḍāyatananirodhaḥ |
NidSa 5.24 tasya mamaitad abhavat | kasmin nv asati nāmarūpaṃ na bhavati | kasya nirodhān nāmārūpanirodhaḥ | tasya mama yoniśo manasi kurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi | vijñāne 'sati nāmarūpaṃ na bhavati | vijñānanirodhān nāmarūpanirodhaḥ |
NidSa 5.25 tasya mamaitad abhavat | kasmin nv asati vijñānaṃ na bhavati | kasya nirodhād vijñānanirodhaḥ | tasya mama yoniśo manasi kurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi | saṃskāreṣv asatsu vijñānaṃ na bhavati / saṃskāranirodhād vijñānanirodhaḥ |
NidSa 5.26 tasya mamaitad abhavat | kasmin nv asati saṃskārā na bhavanti | kasya nirodhāt saṃskāranirodhaḥ | tasya mama yoniśo manasi kurvata evaṃ yathābhūtasyābhisamaya udapādi | avidyāyām asatyāṃ saṃskārā na bhavanti | avidyānirodhāt saṃskāranirodhaḥ |
NidSa 5.27 ity avidyānirodhāt saṃskāranirodhaḥ | saṃskāranirodhād vijñānanirodhaḥ | vijñānanirodhān nāmarūpanirodhaḥ | nāmarūpanirodhāt ṣaḍāyatananirodhaḥ | ṣaḍāyatananirodhāt sparśanirodhaḥ | sparśanirodhād vedanānirodhaḥ | vedanānirodhāt tṛṣṇānirodhaḥ | tṛṣṇānirodhād upādānanirodhaḥ / upādānanirodhād bhavanirodhaḥ | bhavanirodhāj jātinirodhaḥ | jātinirodhāj jarāmaraṇanirodhaḥ | śokaparidevaduḥkhadaurmanasopāyāsā nirudhyante | evam asya kevalasya mahato duḥkhaskandhasya nirodho bhavati |
NidSa 5.28 tasya mamaitad abhavat | adhigato me paurāṇo mārgaḥ paurāṇaṃ vartma paurāṇī puṭā pūrvakair ṛṣibhir yātānuyātā |
NidSa 5.29 tadyathā puruṣo 'raṇye pravaṇe 'nvāhiṇḍann adhigacchet paurāṇaṃ mārgaṃ paurāṇaṃ vartma paurāṇīṃ pūṭāṃ pūrvakair manuṣyair yātānuyātām | sa tam anugacchet | sa tam anugacchan sa tatra paśyet paurāṇaṃ nagaraṃ paurāṇīṃ rājadhānī
m
ārāmasaṃ
pannāṃ
vanasaṃpannāṃ puṣkariṇīsaṃpannāṃ śubhāṃ dāpavatī
ṃ
ramaṇīyā
m
|
NidSa 5.30 tasyaivaṃ syāt | yanv ahaṃ gatvā rājña ārocayeyam / a
tha sa puruṣo rājña evam
ārocayet | yat khalu deva jānīyāḥ | ihāham adrākṣam araṇye pravaṇe 'nvāhiṇḍan paurāṇaṃ mārgaṃ
paurāṇaṃ vartma paurāṇīṃ puṭāṃ p
ūrvakair manuṣyair yātānuyātām | so 'haṃ tam anugatavān | so 'haṃ tam anugacchann adrākṣaṃ paurāṇaṃ nagaraṃ paurā
ṇīṃ rājadhānīṃ vanasaṃ
pannāṃ puṣkariṇīsaṃpannāṃ śubhāṃ dāpavatīṃ ramaṇīyām | tāṃ devo nagarīṃ māpayatu |
NidSa 5.31 atha sa rājā
tāṃ nagarīṃ māpayet | sā syād a
pareṇa samayena rājadhānī ṛddhā ca sphītā ca kṣemā ca subhikṣā cākīrṇabahujanamanuṣyā ca |
NidSa 5.32 eva
m eva adhigato me paurāṇo mārgaḥ paurāṇaṃ vartma paurāṇī puṭā
pūrvakair ṛṣibhir yātānuyātā |
NidSa 5.33 ka
tamaś ca sa paurāṇo mārgaḥ paurāṇaṃ vartma paurāṇī puṭā pūrvakair ṛṣibhir yātānuyā
tā |
NidSa 5.34 yad utāryāṣṭā
ṅgo mārgas ta
dyathā samyagdṛṣṭiḥ samyaksaṃkaIpaḥ sa
m
ya
gvā
k samyakkarmāntaḥ samyagājīvaḥ samyagvyāyāmaḥ
sa
myaksmṛtiḥ samya
ksamādhiḥ |
NidSa 5.35
a
sau bhiksavaḥ paurāṇo mārgaḥ paurāṇaṃ vartma paurāṇī puṭā pūrvakair ṛṣibhir yātānuyā
tā
|
NidSa 5.36
tam aham a
nuga
tavān | tam anugacchañ jarāma
raṇaṃ
a
drākṣam | jarāmaraṇasamudayaṃ
jarāmara
ṇanirodhaṃ jarāmaraṇanirodhagāminīṃ pratipadam adrākṣam |
NidSa 5.37 e
vaṃ jātibhavopādā
natṛṣṇāvedanāsparśaṣaḍāyatananāmarūpavijñānaṃ saṃskārān adrākṣam | saṃsk
ā
rasamudayaṃ saṃskāranirodhaṃ saṃskāranirodhagāminīṃ pratipadam adrākṣam |
NidSa 5.38 so 'ham imān dharmān svayam abhijñ
āya sākṣīkṛtvā
bhikṣūṇām ārocayāmi | bhikṣūṇīnām upāsakānām upāsikānāṃ nānātīrthyaśramaṇa
brāhma
ṇacarakaparivrājakānām ārocayāmi |
NidSa 5.39 tatra bhikṣur api samyakpratipadyamāna ārādhiko bhavati / ārādhayati nyāyaṃ dharmaṃ kuśalam | bhikṣūṇy apy upāsako 'py upāsikāpi samyakpratipadya
mā
nā ārādhikā bhavati | ārādhayati nyāyaṃ dharmaṃ kuśalam |
NidSa 5.40 evam idaṃ brahmacaryaṃ vaistārikaṃ bhavati bahujanyaṃ pṛthubhūtaṃ yāvad devamanuṣyebhyaḥ samyaksuprakāśitam ||
Sūtra 6: naḍakalāpika (Rohrbundel)
NidSa 6.1
bhagavān rā
jagṛhe viha
rati veṇuvane kalandakanivāpe |
NidSa 6.2
tena khalu samayenāyuṣmāñ chāriputra āyuṣmāṃś ca mahākoṣṭhilo rājagṛhe viharato gṛdhrakūṭe parvate |
NidSa 6.3.
athāyuṣmāñ chāriputraḥ sāyāhne pratisaṃ
layanād vyu
tth
āya
ye
nāyu
ṣ
m
ān
mahā
k
o
ṣṭhilas tenopa
jagāma |
upet
y
āyu
ṣma
tā mahākoṣṭhilena sārdhaṃ saṃmukhaṃ sammodanīṃ saṃrañjanīṃ kathāṃ vividhām upasaṃhṛtyaikānte nyaṣīdat | ekāntaniṣaṇṇa āyuṣmāñ chāriputra āyuṣmantaṃ mahākoṣṭhilam idam avocat /
NidSa 6.4
pṛcchāma āyuṣman mahākoṣṭhila kañcid eva pradeśam | saced avakāśaṃ kuryāḥ praśnasya vyākaraṇ
āya |
NidSa 6.5 pṛcchāy
u
ṣmañ chāriputra | śrutvā te vedayi
ṣ
y
āmi
|
NidSa 6.6a ki
n
nv āyuṣman mahāko
ṣṭhila asti jarā | asty evāyuṣmañ chāriputra jarā |
NidSa 6.6b
kin nv āyuṣman mahākoṣthila asti maraṇam | asty evāyuṣmañ chāriputra maraṇam |
NidSa 6.7
kin nv āyuṣmān mahāko
ṣṭhila svayaṃkṛtaṃ jarāmaraṇam | aho svit parakṛtam | aho svit svayaṃkṛtañ ca parakṛ
tañ ca | aho svid asvayaṃkāraparakārahetusamutpannaṃ jarāmaraṇam |
na hy evāyuṣmañ
chāriputra svayaṃkṛtaṃ ja
r
ā
ma
raṇam | na parakṛtaṃ | na svayaṃkṛtañ ca parakṛtañ ca | nāpy asvayaṃkārapa
rakārahetusamutpannaṃ jarāmaraṇam | api tu jātipratyayaṃ jarāmaraṇam |
NidSa 6.8
evaṃ jātir bhava upādā
na
ṃ
tṛṣṇā vedanā spa
r
śaḥ
ṣa
ḍāyatanaṃ nāmarūpaṃ vācyam |
NidSa 6.9 kin nv āyuṣm
an ma
hākoṣṭhila s
vayaṃkṛtaṃ nāmarūpam | aho svit parakṛtaṃ | aho svit svayaṃkṛtañ ca parakṛtañ ca | aho svid asvayaṃkāra
parakārahetusam
u
tpannaṃ nāmarūpam |
na hy evāyuṣmañ chāripurta s
vaya
ṃ
kṛtaṃ nāmarūpam | na parakṛtaṃ | na svayaṃkṛtañ ca parakṛtañ ca | nāpy asvayaṃkāraparakārahetusamutpannaṃ
nāmarūpam | api tu vijñānapratyaya
ṃ
nāmarūpam |
NidSa 6.10 kin nv āyuṣman ma
hākoṣṭhila svayaṃkṛtaṃ vijñānam | aho svit parakṛtam | aho svit svayaṃkṛtañ ca parakṛtañ ca / aho svid asvayaṃkāraparakā
rah
e
tusamutpannaṃ vijñānam | na hy evāyuṣmañ chāriputra svayaṃkṛta
ṃ vijñānam | na parakṛtaṃ / na svayaṃkṛtañ ca parakṛtañ ca | nāpy asvayaṃkāraparakārahetusamutpannaṃ vijñāna
m / api tu nāmarūpapratyayaṃ vijñānam |
NidSa 6.11 idānīm evaṃ vayam āyuṣmato ma
hākoṣthilasya bhāṣitasyārtham ājānīmaḥ
|
na svayaṃkṛtaṃ nāmarūpaṃ | na parakṛtaṃ | na svayaṃkṛ
ta
ñ
ca parak
ṛ
tañ ca / nāpy asvayaṃkāraparakārahetusamutpannaṃ nāma
rūpam | api tu vijñānapratyayaṃ nāmarūpam |
idānīṃ ca punar nāmarūpapratyayaṃ vijñānam ity ājānīmaḥ |
ko nv āyuṣman mahākoṣṭhila
a
sya bhāṣitasyārtho draṣṭavyaḥ |
NidSa 6.12 tenāsyāy
uṣma
ñ
chāriputra upamāṃ te kariṣyāmi | upamayā hy atraikatyā vjñapuruṣā bhāṣitasyārtham ājānanti |
NidSa 6.13
tadya
thā dvau naḍakalāpāv ākā
ś
e ucchṛtau syātām anyonyaṃ niśṛtau | a ......
e
tāv anyonyaṃ niśṛtya tiṣṭhataḥ | yaduta vijñānapratyayaṃ nāmarūpam | n
āmarūpapratyayaṃ vijñānam |
NidSa 6.14
sādhu sādhv āyuṣman mahākoṣṭhila yathā śrutavatāryaśrāvakeṇa samyag eva śāstuḥ śāsanam ājānatā su
vinītena viśāradenāmṛtadṛśā amṛtaṃ dhātuṃ kāyena sākṣīkṛtvo
pasaṃpadya viharatāyuṣmatā mahākoṣṭhilena imā evaṃrūpā gaṃbhīrā gaṃbhīrā praśnā vimṛśya v
imṛśya samyakprajñayā pṛṣṭena vyākṛtāḥ |
NidSa 6.15 cailoṇḍukam ivāyuṣmantaṃ m
ahākoṣṭhilaṃ ye sabrahmacāriṇo mūrdhnā pariharanta āyuṣmato mahākoṣṭhilasya labherañ ca darśanaṃ labherañ ca paryupāsanaṃ te
ṣā
ṃ
syur lābhāḥ sulab
dhāḥ
| asmākam api lābhāḥ sulabdhā ye vayam ā
yuṣmato mahākoṣṭhilasya labhāmahe ca darśanaṃ labhāmahe ca paryupāsanam |
NidSa 6.16
sādhv a
t
rā
yuṣmatā mahākoṣṭhilena dharmaparyāyo deśitaḥ | imam aha
m u
tsahāmi triṃś
at
........
NidSa 6.17
jarāmaraṇasya āyuṣman mahākoṣṭhi
la bhikṣur nirvi
d
e
v
i
rāg
āya nirodhāya dharma
ṃ
deśayati dharmakathiko bhikṣur a
lam asya vacanāya |
jātibhavopādānatṛṣṇāvedanāsparśaṣaḍāyatananāmarūpavijñā
nasya bh
ikṣur
nirvide v
i
rāgāya nirodhāya dharmaṃ deśayati
dharma
kathiko bhikṣur alam a
sya vacanāya |
NidSa 6.18
jarāmaraṇasya bhikṣur nirvide virāgāya nirodhāya pratipanno bhavati dharmakathiko
bhikṣ
ur ala
m asya vacanāya | yāvad vijñānasya bhikṣu
r
nirvi
de
virāgāya n
iro
dhāya
pratipanno bhavati dharmakathiko bhikṣur alam asya vacanāya |
NidSa 6.19
jarāmaraṇasya bhikṣur nirvide virāgāya nirodhā
yānupādāyāsravebhyaḥ samyaks
u
vimuk
ta
citto
bhava
ti
dhar
ma
ka
thi
ko bhi
kṣur
alam asya vacanāya |
yāvad vijñānasya bikṣur nirvide virāgāya nirodhāyānupādāyāsravebyaḥ samyaksu
vimuktacitto bha
vati
dharmakathi
ko
bhikṣur alam asya
vacan
āya |
NidSa 6.20
s
ā
dhu sādhv ā
y
u
ṣma
ñ
ch
āriput
r
a yathā śrutavatāryaśrāvakeṇa samyag eva śāstuḥ śāsanam ājānatā suvinī
tena viśāra
denāmṛtadṛśā
NidSa 6.21
pūrvavad yāvat paryu
pā
sanam |
NidSa 6.22
atha kin nv asyottare karaṇīyam iti tau satpuruṣāv anyonyabhāṣitam a
bhina
ndyānum
odya utthāyāsānā
t
prakrāntau ||
Sūtra 7: markata (Affe)
NidSa 7.1 bā
lo bhikṣavo '
śrutavān pṛthagjanaś catu
rma
hābhautikāt kāyā
n n
i
rvid
y
e
ta vi
raj
y
eta
vimu
cye
ta |
NidSa 7.2 ta
t kasmād dhetoḥ | dṛśyate bhikṣavo 'sya caturma
hā
bhauti
kasya kāyasya ā
ca
yo 'py apaca
yo 'p
y
ādānam a
pi nikṣepaṇam api |
NidSa 7.3 yat punar idam ucyate
citta
m i
ti vā
mama iti
v
ā vij
ñānam i
t
i
vā tat
o
nā
laṃ
bālenā
śrutavatā pṛthagjane
na ni
rvett
u
ṃ
vā
v
iraktuṃ vā vimoktuṃ vā |
NidSa 7.4
ta
t kasmād dhetoḥ | dīrgha
rāt
r
a
m eta
d
bālenāśrutavatā pṛthagja
ne
na kelāyitaṃ go
p
āyitaṃ mamāyitam upagatam upādattam etan
ma
ma | e
ṣ
o
'ham asmi | eṣa me ātmeti |
ta
smāt tato nālaṃ bā
len
āśrutavatā pṛthagja
n
e
na
nirvettuṃ vā viraktuṃ vā vimoktuṃ vā |
NidSa 7.5 varaṃ
bhikṣavo
bālenāśru
ta
vatā pṛthagjanenāyam eva caturmahābhau
t
i
kaḥ kā
yaḥ ātmata u
paga
to na tv eva vijñānam |
NidSa 7.6 tat kasmā
d
dh
et
oḥ | dṛśyate cat
urma
h
ā
bhautikaḥ kāyo daśāpi varṣāṇi tiṣṭha
māno viṃśa
ti tri
ṃ
śac catvāriṃśat pañcāśad varṣaśatam kiñcid vā bhū
yo 'pi tiṣṭhamā
naḥ parihriyamāṇaḥ |
NidSa 7.7 yat pun
ar
idam ucya
te
c
ittam
i
ti
vā
mama
iti vā vijñānam iti vā tat teṣāṃ
teṣāṃ
rātridivasānām atyayā
t
kṣaṇalavamuhūrtānā
m a
tyayāt
pravartate
bahunānāprakāram |
anyad evotpadyamā
na
m u
tpa
dy
ate
a
nyad
e
va nirudhyamānaṃ ni
rudhyate |
NidSa 7.8 tadyathā markaṭo vṛkṣasya śākhām ālaṃbeta |
t
ām utsṛjyānyām ālaṃbeta | evam eva yat punar idam ucyate cittam i
ti v
ā
mana iti vā vijñānam iti vā
tat teṣāṃ teṣāṃ rātridivasānām atyayā
t
pūrvavad yāva
n
nirudhyamā
na
ṃ nirudhyate |
NidSa 7.9 tatra śrutavān āryāś
rāvakaḥ pratī
tyasamu
tp
ādam eva sādhu ca
su
ṣṭhu ca yo
niśa
ḥ praty
avekṣate |
NidSa 7.10
yad uta sukhavedanīyaṃ
sparśaṃ pratītyotpadyate sukhā vedanā | sa sukhaṃ vedayāna
ḥ
sukhā
ṃ
vedanā
ṃ
vedayāmīti ya
thābhūtaṃ prajā
nāt
i |
a
syaiva su
khaveda
nīyasya sparśasya nir
o
dhād yā tajjā sukhavedanīyaṃ spa
rśaṃ pratītyotpannā
sukh
ā
v
e
da
nā sā niruddhā sā vyupaśā
nt
ā sā śītībhūt
ā sā
astaṃ
gatā |
NidSa 7.11
evam eva duḥkhavedanīyaṃ saumanasyavedanīyaṃ daurmanasyaveda
nīyam |
NidSa 7.12 upek
ṣ
ā
vedanīyaṃ s
pa
rśaṃ
pratītyotpadyate up
ek
ṣā | sa upekṣakaḥ
sa
māno u
pekṣāṃ vedayā
m
ī
ti yathābhūtaṃ
p
r
ajānā
ti | a
syaiva upekṣāvedanīyasya sparśasya nirodhād yā tajjā u
pekṣā
veda
nīyaṃ sparśa
ṃ
pratītyotpannā upekṣā sā niruddhā sā vyupaśāntā sā śītībhūtā sā
a
staṃgatā |
NidSa 7.13 tasyaivaṃ bhava
ti | i
tīmā veda
nāḥ
spa
r
śa
jāḥ
spar
śasamudayāḥ sparśajātīyāḥ spa
rśaprabhavāḥ | tasya tasya sparśasya samudayāt tās tā vedanāḥ samudayanti | tasya tasya spa
rśasya
nirodhāt tās tā vedanā nirudhyante vyupaśamant
i
śītībh
avanty astaṃgacchanti |
NidSa 7.14.
evaṃ paśyan śru
tavān āryaśrāvako rūpād api nirvidyate vedanāyāḥ saṃjñāyāḥ saṃskārebhyo vijñanād a
pi nirvi
dyate | nirviṇṇo virajyate | virakto vimucyate | vimuktasya v
i
mu
k
t
o 'smīti jñānadarśa
naṃ bhavati | kṣīṇā me jātir uṣitaṃ brahma
ca
ryaṃ kṛtaṃ karaṇīyaṃ nāparam asmād bhavaṃ praj
ā
n
ā
mi ||
Sūtra 8: dvayaṃ kāṣṭhe (Zwei Hölzer)
NidSa 8.1 etad eva sūtraṃ tāvad vaktavyaṃ yāvan niru
dh
yante vyupaśaman
ti śī
tībhavan
ty a
staṃgacchanti |
NidSa 8.2 tadyathā dvayoḥ kāṣṭhayoḥ saṃ
ghaṭanā
t sannipātāt samavāyād agni
r
jāyate teja
ḥ
prādurbha
va
ti | atha tayor eva dvayoḥ kāṣṭhayoḥ nānābhāvād vinābhāvād ya uṣmā so 'n
ta
rhīy
eta
śītībhavetāṃ kāṣṭhe |
NidSa 8.3 evam eva tasyaivaṃ bhavati | itīme vedanāḥ sparśajāḥ sparśasamudayāḥ sparśajātīyāḥ sparśaprabhavāḥ | tasya tasya sparśasya sam
u
dayāt tā
s tā
veda
nāḥ
samudayanti | ta
sya ta
sya sparśasya nirodhāt tās tā vedanā nirudhyante vyupaśamanti śītībhavanty astaṃgacchanti |
NidSa 8.4 evaṃ paśyan śrutavān āryaśrāvakaḥ sparśād api parimuc
ya
t
e |
vedanāyāḥ saṃjñā
yāḥ saṃsk
ārebhyo vijñānād a
pi
parimucyate | parimucyate jātijarāvyādhimaraṇaśo
ka
parideva
du
ḥkhadaurmanas
y
opā
y
ā
sebhyaḥ
| pa
r
imucyate duḥkhād iti vadāmi ||
Sūtra 9: kāṃsī (Messingschale)
NidSa 9.1 tatra bhagavān bhikṣūn ā
mantraya
ti sma |
NidSa 9.2 saṃmṛśatha
yū
yaṃ mayā deśitam antaḥsaṃmarśam |
NidSa 9.3 athānyataro bhikṣ
ur
u
tthā
yāsa
nā
d e
kāmsam utta
rā
saṃgaṃ kṛtvā yena bhagavāṃ
s
t
enāñjali
ṃ
praṇamya bhagavantam idam avocat |
NidSa 9.4 ahaṃ tv evaṃ saṃmṛś
āmi
bhaga
vatā deśitam antaḥsaṃmarśam |
NidSa 9.5 .................... i va ............................................
nā
rādhayati tena praśnavyākaraṇena|
NidSa 9.6 tena khalu
sama
ye
na
......
NidSa 9.W
atīte 'py adhvani ye kecic chramaṇā v
ā b
rāhmaṇā vā yal loke priyarūpaṃ sā
tarūpa
ṃ
ta
n
nityataḥ
sa
ma
nvadrākṣuḥ | dhruvataḥ kṣemata ārogyata ātmata ātmīyataḥ samanvadrākṣus te tṛṣṇāṃ prāvardhayiṣuḥ | ye tṛṣṇāṃ prāvardhayi
ṣus te
upadhiṃ prāvardhayiṣuḥ | ye upadhiṃ p
rāvardhayiṣus te duḥkhā
ṃ p
r
āvardha
yiṣu
ḥ | ye duḥkhaṃ prāvardhayiṣus te
na
pari
mucya
nte sma
j
ā
t
ijarāv
y
ādhimara
ṇa
śokaparidevaduḥ
kha
daurma
nasyopāyā
sebhyaḥ | na parimucyante
sma duḥkhād iti vadāmi |
NidSa 9.X ye
tu
kecic chra
maṇā vā brāhmaṇā vā ya
l loke pri
yar
ū
paṃ
sā
ta
rū
paṃ
ta
d rogataḥ samanvad
r
ā
kṣuḥ | gaṇḍa
taḥ
śalyato 'ghato 'ni
tyato duḥkhataḥ śūnyato
'nātmataḥ sam
anvadrā
kṣus te tṛ
ṣṇāṃ prajahuḥ | ye tṛṣṇāṃ praja
hus te u
padh
i
ṃ
prajahuḥ | ye upadhiṃ prajahu
s te
duḥkhaṃ prajahu
s t
e parimu
cyan
te
sma
jā
ti
jarāvyādhi
maraṇaśoka
pari
d
evaduḥkha
daurmanasyo
pāyā
sebhyaḥ | parimucyante sma duḥkhād i
ti
va
dāmi |{Hs.: gaṇḍa
taḥ
śalyato 'gato 'ni
tyato
}
NidSa 9.Y anāgate'; py adhvani ye k
e
cic chramaṇā vā brahmaṇā vā yal loke
pr
iyarūpa
ṃ sātarū
pa
ṃ
tan nityataḥ sa
manudrakṣyanti |
dhruvataḥ
kṣemata ārogyata ātmata
ātmīyataḥ samanudrak
ṣ
yanti te tṛṣṇ
āṃ pra
vardhayiṣyanti | ye tṛṣṇā
ṃ
pravardhayiṣyanti te upadhiṃ pravardhayiṣyan
ti
| y
e
upadhiṃ pravardhayiṣyant
i
te duḥkha
ṃ
pravardhayi
ṣyanti | ye duḥkhaṃ pravardhayi
ṣya
n
ti te na parimokṣyante jātijarā
vyādhi
maraṇaśokaparidevaduḥkhadaurmana
s
y
o
pāyā
s
ebhyaḥ |
na parimok
ṣya
nt
e duḥkhād iti vadāmi |
NidSa 9.Z ye tu keci
c chra
maṇ
ā vā brāhmaṇā vā yal loke priya
rūpaṃ sātarūpaṃ tad rogataḥ sama
nudra
kṣyanti | gaṇ
ḍa
ta
ḥ
śalya
to
'ghato 'n
i
tyato du
ḥkhataḥ
śūnyato 'nā
tma
taḥ samanu
d
rakṣyanti te t
ṛ
ṣṇā
ṃ
prahāsyanti | ye
tṛṣṇāṃ prahāsyanti te upadhiṃ
prahāsyanti | ye upadhi
ṃ
prahās
ya
n
ti te
duḥkhaṃ prahā
sya
n
ti | ye duḥkhaṃ prahāsya
nti te
parimokṣyante
jātija
rā
vy
ā
dhimaraṇaśoka
pari
deva
duḥ
kha
daurmanasyopāyāsebhyaḥ | parimokṣyante
duḥkhād iti vadāmi || {Hs.: gaṇ
ḍa
ta
ḥ
śalya
to
'gato 'n
i
tyato}
Sūtra 10: kumbha (Topf)
NidSa 10.1 kiy
atā bhikṣavo bhikṣuḥ pa
rim
īmā
ṃ
sa
mā
naḥ parimīmāṃseta samyagduḥkhakṣayāya duḥkhasy
ā
nta
k
r
iyāyai |
NidSa 10.2 bha
ga
va
nmūlakā bhadanta dharmāḥ pūrvavad yāvad bhāṣiṣye |
NidSa 10.3a bhikṣu
ḥ
parimīmāṃsamā
naḥ parimī
mā
ṃ
sa
te sa
myagdu
ḥkhakṣayāya duḥkhasyāntakriyāyai |
atra
c
e
t satv
ānāṃ
duḥkhaṃ utpadyamānam utpady
eta bahu
nā
nāprakāram |
ida
ṃ duḥkhaṃ kinnidānaṃ kiṃsamudaya
ṃ
k
iṃ
jātīya
ṃ
kiṃpra
bhavam |
NidSa 10.3b
sa evaṃ parimī
m
āṃsamāno jān
āti |
i
daṃ duḥkham upadhinidānam upadhisam
u
dayam upa
dhijātīyam upadhiprabhava
m | upadhiś cet sarveṇa sarvaṃ sarvathā
sarva
m apariśeṣaṃ nirudhye
tā
pari
śe
ṣa
m adh
yastaṃ pa
rikṣa
yaṃ paryādāna
ṃ
ga
cched
duḥkham apy asya nirudhyeta |
NidSa 10.3c sa yā ca duḥkha
nirodhagāminī pratipat tāṃ ya
thābhūtaṃ prajānāti | tathā prati
pannaś ca
bhavaty anudharmacārī | ayam ucyate bhikṣu
ḥ sam
yagdu
ḥkhakṣayā
ya duḥkhasyāntakriyāyai pratipanno yad utopa
dhinirodhāya |
NidSa 10.4a
punar aparaṃ bhikṣuḥ
parimīmā
ṃ
samānaḥ par
i
mīmāṃsa
te
samyagduḥkhakṣayāya duḥkhasyāntakri
yā
yai | upadhiḥ punaḥ kinnidāna
ḥ
kiṃsamudayaḥ kiṃ
jāt
īyaḥ ki
ṃ
prabhava
ḥ |
NidSa 10.4b sa evaṃ pa
rimīmāṃsamāno jānāti |
upadhis
tṛ
ṣṇā
nidānas tṛṣṇāsamudayas tṛṣṇājā
tī
yas tṛṣṇāprabhavaḥ | tṛṣṇā cet sa
r
veṇa
sarvaṃ
sarvathā sarvam apariśeṣaṃ nirudhyetāpar
iśeṣam adhyastaṃ pa
rikṣayaṃ
paryādānaṃ gacche
d upadhir apy asya nirudhyeta |
NidSa 10.4c sa yā copadhinirodhagāminī
prati
pat tāṃ yathābhūtaṃ p
ra
jānāti |
tathā
pratipannaś ca
bhavaty anudha
rmacārī | ayam u
cyate bhikṣuḥ
samyagduḥkha
kṣayāya duḥkhasyāntakriyā
yai pratipanno ya
d uta tṛṣṇān
i
rodh
āya |
NidSa 10.5a
punar aparaṃ
bhikṣuḥ parimīmāṃsamā
naḥ
parimīmāṃsa
te samyagduḥkhakṣayāya duḥ
khasyāntakriyā
yai |
tṛṣṇā punaḥ kinnidānā kiṃ
samudayā kiṃ
jātīyā
kiṃprabhavā |
NidSa 10.5b sa evaṃ parimīmāṃsamāno jānāti | tṛṣṇā
vedanā
ni
dā
nā
vedanāsamudayā vedanājātī
yā vedanāprabha
vā | vedanā cet sarveṇa sarvaṃ sarvathā sarvam apariśeṣaṃ nirudhyetāpariśeṣam adhyastaṃ parikṣayaṃ paryādānaṃ gacchet tṛṣṇāp
y asya
n
i
rudhyeta |
NidSa 10.5c
sa yā ca tṛṣṇānirodhagāminī
pratipat tāṃ ya
thābhūtaṃ prajānāti | tathā pratipannaś ca bhavaty anudharmacārī | ayam ucyate bhikṣuḥ samyagduḥkhakṣayāya duḥkhasyāntakriyāyai pratipanno yad uta vedanānirodhāya |
NidSa 10.6a
punar aparaṃ bhikṣuḥ pari
mīm
āṃ
sa
mānaḥ parimīmāṃsate samyagduḥkhakṣayāya duḥkhasyāntakriyāyai | vedanā punaḥ kinnidānā kiṃsamudayā kiṃjā
tīyā k
iṃpra
bhavā |
NidSa 10.6b
sa evaṃ
pari
mīmāṃsamāno jānāti | veda
nā sparśa
nidānā sparśasamudayā sparśajātīyā sparśaprabhavā | sparśaś cet sarveṇa sarvaṃ sarvathā sarvam apariśeṣaṃ nirudhye
tāpariśeṣam
adhyastaṃ parikṣa
yaṃ pa
ryādānaṃ gacched ve
da
nā
py asya nirudhy
e
ta |
NidSa 10.6c sa yā
ca vedanānirodhagāminī pratipat tāṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti | tathā pratipannaś ca bhavaty anu
dharmacārī |
ayam ucyate bhikṣuḥ
sam
yagduḥkhakṣayā
ya duḥkhasyāntakriyāyai pra
ti
panno yad uta s
parśanirodhāya |
NidSa 10.7a
punar a
paraṃ bhikṣuḥ
parimīmāṃsamānaḥ
pa
rimīmāṃsate sa
myagdu
ḥkhakṣayāya duḥkhasyāntakriyāyai | spa
rśa
ḥ kinni
dānaḥ kiṃsamudayaḥ kiṃjātīyaḥ kiṃprabha
vaḥ |
NidSa 10.7b
sa e
vaṃ parim
ī
māṃsamāno jānāti | spa
r
śaḥ ṣaḍāya
tananidānaḥ
ṣaḍāyata
nasamudayaḥ
ṣaḍāya
ta
na
jātīyaḥ
ṣaḍāyatanaprabhava
ḥ
| ṣaḍāyatanaṃ
cet sa
rveṇa sarvaṃ sarvathā sa
rvam a
pariśeṣaṃ nirudhyetā
pariśeṣam a
dhyastaṃ parikṣaya
ṃ paryā
dānaṃ ga
c
ch
et s
pa
rśo
'py asya n
i
rudhyeta |
NidSa 10.7c sa yā ca sparśanirodhagāminī pratipat tāṃ yathābhūtaṃ praj
ānā
ti | tathā pratipannaś ca
bhava
ty a
nudhar
macārī | ayam ucya
te
bhi
kṣuḥ sa
myagduḥkhakṣayāya du
ḥ
khasyāntakriyāyai pratipanno
yad uta ṣaḍā
yatananirodhāya |
NidSa 10.8a
punar a
paraṃ bhikṣuḥ parimī
māṃsamā
n
aḥ
parimīmāṃsate samyagduḥkhakṣayāya duḥkhasyāntakriyāyai | ṣaḍ
ā
yatana
ṃ punaḥ kinnidānaṃ
kiṃsamudayaṃ
kiṃjātīyaṃ
kiṃprabhavam |
NidSa 10.8b sa evaṃ
parimī
mā
ṃ
samāno jānāti | ṣaḍāyatana
ṃ
nāmarūpanidānaṃ nāmarūpa
sa
mudayaṃ nāmarūpajātīya
ṃ n
ām
arūpa
prabhavam | nāmarūpaṃ ce
t sarveṇa sarvaṃ sarva
thā sa
r
va
m apariśe
ṣa
ṃ
nirudhyetāpariśeṣam adhyastaṃ parikṣayaṃ
pa
ryādānaṃ gacchet ṣaḍāyatana
m apy asya nirudhyeta |
NidSa 10.8c sa
yā ca ṣaḍāyatana
niro
dhagāminī pratipat tāṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajān
āti | tathā pratipannaś ca bhavaty anudharmacārī | ayam
u
cyate bhikṣuḥ samyagduḥkhak
ṣayāya duḥkhasyāntakriyāyai pratipanno yad uta nāmarūpanirodhāya |
NidSa 10.9a
punar a
para
ṃ
bhikṣuḥ parimīmāṃsamānaḥ parimīmāṃ
sate
samyagduḥkhakṣay
ā
ya duḥkhasyānta
kriyā
y
ai
|
nāmarūpaṃ punaḥ kinnidānaṃ kiṃsamudayaṃ kiṃjātīyaṃ kiṃprabhavam |
NidSa 10.9b
sa evaṃ parimīmāṃsamāno jānāti | nāmarūpaṃ vijñānanidānaṃ vijñānasamudayaṃ vijñānajā
tīya
ṃ
vijñānaprabhavam | vijñānaṃ cet sarveṇa sarvaṃ sarvathā sarva
m apariśeṣaṃ nirudhyetāpariśeṣam adhyastaṃ parikṣayaṃ paryādā
naṃ gacchen nāmarūpam apy asya nirudhyeta |
NidSa 10.9c sa yā ca nāmarūpa
nirodhagāminī pratipat tāṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti | tathā prati
pannaś ca bhavaty anudharmacārī | ayam ucyate bhikṣuḥ samyagdu
ḥkhakṣayāya duḥkhasyāntakriyāyai pratipanno yad uta
vijñānanirodhāya |
NidSa 10.10a punar aparaṃ bhikṣuḥ parimīmāṃsamāna
ḥ parimīmāṃsate samyagduḥkhakṣayāya duḥkhasyānta
k
ri
yāyai | vijñānaṃ punaḥ kinnidānaṃ kiṃ
jātīyaṃ kiṃ
prabhava
ṃ
kiṃsamudayam
NidSa 10.10b
sa evaṃ
parimīmāṃsamāno jānāti | vijñānaṃ saṃskārasamudayaṃ saṃskārajātīyaṃ saṃ
skāra
prabhavam | sa puṇyān abhisaṃ
skārān abhi
saṃskar
oti
| puṇyopagam apy asya bhavati vijñānam | apuṇyān abhisa
ṃ
skārān abhisaṃ
ska
roti |
apuṇyopagam apy asya bhavati vijñānam | ānijyān abhisaṃskārān abhisaṃskaroti |
ānijyopagam apy a
sya
bhavati vijñānam | tad ane
naiva paryā
y
e
ṇa veditavyaṃ yad vijñānam a
p
i
sa
ṃskāranidānaṃ saṃskā
rasamu
dayaṃ saṃskārajātīyaṃ saṃ
skāra
prabhavam | saṃskārāś ce
t sarv
eṇa sarvaṃ sarvathā sarvam apariśeṣaṃ ni
rudhye
tāpariśeṣa
m adhyastaṃ parikṣa
yaṃ paryādānaṃ
gacched vijñā
nam apy asya nirudhyeta |
NidSa 10.10c
sa
yā ca vijñānanirodhag
āmi
nī pratipat tāṃ
ya
thā
bhūta
ṃ prajānā
ti | tathā pra
tipa
nnaś
ca bhavaty anudharmacārī | ayam ucyate bhikṣuḥ sa
myagduḥkha
kṣayāya duḥkhasyāntakriyāyai pra
t
ipanno yad uta saṃskāra
nirodhāya |
NidSa 10.11a
punar aparaṃ bhikṣuḥ
parimīmāṃsamānaḥ parimīmāṃsate samyagduḥkhakṣayāya duḥkha
syāntakriyā
yai | saṃskā
rāḥ
pu
naḥ kinni
dānāḥ kiṃsamudayāḥ kiṃjātīyāḥ kiṃprabhavāḥ |
NidSa 10.11b sa evaṃ parimīmāṃsamāno jānāti | saṃskā
rā avidyā
nidānā a
vidyāsamuda
yā avi
dyājātiyā a
vidyāprabhavāḥ | sa puṇyān abhisaṃskārān abhisaṃskaroty avidyā
pratyayān | apuṇyān apy ānijyān apy abhisaṃskārān abhisaṃska
roty avidyāpratyayān | tad anenaiva paryāye
ṇa ve
ditavyaṃ yat saṃskā
rā apy
avidyā
nidānā avidyāsamudayā avidyājātīyā avidyā
prabhavāḥ | avidyā cet sarveṇa sarvaṃ sarvathā sarvam apari
śeṣaṃ nirudhyetāpāriśeṣam adhyastaṃ parikṣayaṃ paryādānaṃ
gacche
t saṃskārā apy asya nirudhyeran |
NidSa 10.11c
sa yā ca saṃskāranirodhagāminī pratipat tāṃ yathā
bhū
taṃ prajā
nāti |
tathā pratipannaś ca
bhavaty anudharmacārī | ayam ucyate
bhikṣuḥ
samyagduḥkhakṣayāya duḥkhasyāntakriyāyai pratipanno
yad uta
a
v
idyānirodhāya |
NidSa 10.12 kiṃ ma
n
y
adh
ve bhikṣa
vo
ya
sya bhi
kṣor avidyā viraktā bhavati vidyotpannā api tu sa punar api puṇyān abhisaṃskā
r
ān abh
i
saṃskuryād avidyāpra
tya
yā
n | a
puṇyān apy ānijyān abhisa
ṃskā
rān abhi
saṃ
sku
ryād av
i
dyā
pratyayān |
NidSa 10.13 no bhadanta | tat kasmād dhetoḥ |
yataś ca
śrutavata āryaśrāvakasyāvidyā v
i
raktā vidyotpannā tasyāvidy
āniro
dhāt saṃskāranirodhaḥ | saṃs
k
āran
ir
odhā
d vi
j
ñ
ā
na
ni
r
o
dhaḥ pūrvava
d yāva
n
nirodho bhavatīti |
NidSa 10.14 sādhu sādhu bhikṣavaḥ | ahaṃ caivaṃ vadāmi yūyaṃ caivaṃ prajānīdhvam | yathā teṣāṃ teṣāṃ
dha
rmāṇām utpādā
t
te te dharmā utpadyant
e | te
ṣāṃ teṣāṃ
dharmā
ṇāṃ nirodhā
t
te te dharmā nirudhyante vyupaśamanti śītībhavanty astaṃgacchanti |
NidSa 10.15 yataś ca śrutavata ārya
śr
āvakasyāvidyā vira
kt
ā bhavati vidyotpannā | sa kāyapa
ryantikāṃ ve
danā
ṃ
vedayānaḥ kāyaparyantikāṃ vedanā
ṃ
vedayāmīti yathābhūtaṃ prajānā
ti
| jī
vita
paryantikāṃ
ve
danā
ṃ
vedayāno
j
īvitaparyantikā
ṃ
v
eda
nāṃ
ve
dayāmīti yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti | bhedāc ca kāyasyordhvaṃ jīvitaparyādānād ihaivāsya sarvāṇi vedayitavyāny apariśeṣaṃ nirudhyante | apariśeṣam adhyastaṃ parikṣayaṃ paryādānaṃ gacchanti |
NidSa 10.16 tad yathā balavān puruṣaḥ soṣmāt kumbhakārapākāt soṣmaṃ kumbhaṃ gṛhītvā same pṛthi
vī
pradeśe upanikṣipeta tasya ya uṣmā so 'ntarhīyeta śītībhavey
u
ḥ
ka
pālāni | evam eva yataś ca bhikṣor a
v
idyā viraktā bhavati vidyotpannā sa kāyaparyantikā
ṃ
vedanā
ṃ
vedayānaḥ kāyaparyantikāṃ vedan
ā
ṃ vedayāmīti yath
ābhūtaṃ
prajānāti pūrvavad yāvat parikṣayaṃ paryādānaṃ gacchanti //
Sūtra 11: yo vadet (Wenn einer sagt)
NidSa 11.1 vadeta bhi
k
ṣus tīrṇā m
e
kāṃkṣā vigatā me kathaṃka
thā |
atrocchi
nno
me dṛṣṭiśalyaḥ | {so Ed.: namety utāvartate; cf. SWTF s.v. pratyudāvṛt} na me pratyudāvartate mānasaṃ paritasyam upādāya | katha
ṃ
syād dhi me ātmā |
NidSa 11.2 tasya bhikṣor dhārmyā
ṃ
kath
āyāṃ
ka
th
yamānāyām āryā
yāṃ
lok
o
ttarāyāṃ
yad utāsm
i
n satīdaṃ bha
va
ty asyotpādād idam utpadyate |
yad utāvidyāpratyayāḥ saṃskārāḥ pūrvavad yāvat sam
uda
yo nirodhaś ca bhavati |
NidSa 11.3 ity evaṃrūpāyāṃ kathāyāṃ kathyamānāyāṃ bhavati kāṃkṣā bhavati vic
i
kitsā aprapte prāptasaṃjñy anadhigate 'dhigatasaṃjñy asākṣākṛte sākṣākṛtasaṃjñī duḥkhī durmanā vipratisārī vihanyate vigatam āpadyate |
NidSa 11.4 tat kasmād dhetoḥ | gaṃbhīram idaṃ sth
ā
na
ṃ
yad uta idaṃpratyayatā pratītyasamutpā
daḥ
| idam api sudurdarśataraṃ padaṃ yad uta sarvopadhipratiniḥsargas tṛṣṇākṣayo virāgo nirodho nirvāṇam |
NidSa 11.5 dvayam idaṃ saṃskṛtañ cāsaṃskṛtañ ca |
tat
r
a
saṃskṛtasyotpādo 'pi prajñāyate vyayo 'pi sthityanyathātvam api | asaṃskṛtasya naivotpādaḥ prajñāyate na vyayo na sthityanyathātvam |
NidSa 11.6 iti hi bhikṣavo duḥkhāḥ saṃskārāḥ |
śā
nta
ṃ
nirvāṇam | h
e
tusamudayād duḥkhasamudayaḥ | hetunirodhā
d
duḥkhanirodhaḥ | chinnaṃ vartma na pravartate | apratisandhi nirudhyate | eṣa evānto duḥkhasya |
NidSa 11.7 tatra bhikṣavaḥ kaḥ parini
r
vṛtaḥ anyatra yad duḥkhaṃ tan niruddhaṃ tad vyupaśāntaṃ tac chītībhūtaṃ tad astaṃgatam | śāntam idaṃ padaṃ yad uta sarvopadhiprati
niḥ
sargas tṛṣṇākṣayo virāgo nirodho nirvāṇam //
Sūtra 12: nivṛta (Gehemmt)
NidSa 12.1 avidyayā nivṛtasya bālasya tṛṣṇayā saṃyuktasyaivam ayam bāl
a
syā
śrutava
taḥ pṛthagjanasya savijñānakaḥ kāya
ḥ
samudāgataḥ | ity ayañ cāsya savijñānakaḥ kāyo bahirdhā ca nāmarūpam | evaṃ dvayam |
NidSa 12.2 dvayaṃ khalu pratītya spa
r
śaḥ | ṣaḍ imā
ni sparśāyatan
āni yaiḥ spṛṣṭaḥ spṛṣṭo bālo 'śrutavān
pṛ
thagjanaḥ sukhaduḥkhaṃ pratisaṃvedayati | ato vā punar upādāyaiteṣāṃ vānyatamena |
NidSa 12.3 katamāni
ṣaṭ |
ca
kṣuḥ sparśāyata
na
m
| śro
traṃ ghrā
ṇaṃ jihvā kāyo manaḥ sparśāyatanam |
NidSa 12.4 avidyayā nivṛtasya paṇḍitasya tṛṣṇayā saṃyuktasyaivam ayam
paṇḍ
itasya savijñānakaḥ
kāyaḥ
samudāgataḥ | ity ayañ cāsya savijñānakaḥ kāyo
ba
hirdhā ca nāmarūpam | evaṃ dvayam |
NidSa 12.5 dvayaṃ khalu pratītya sparśaḥ | ṣaḍ imāni spa
rśāyata
nāni yai
ḥ
spṛṣṭaḥ spṛṣṭaḥ
paṇḍi
taḥ sukhaduḥkhaṃ pratisaṃ
v
eda
ya
ti | ato vā punar upā
dāyai
teṣāṃ vānyatamena |
NidSa 12.6 katamāni ṣaṭ | cakṣuḥ sparśāyatanaṃ śrotraṃ ghrāṇaṃ jihvā kāyo manaḥ |
NidSa 12.7 i
ti
bhikṣavo ko viśesaḥ ko 'bhiprāyaḥ k
in
n
ānā
karaṇaṃ bālapaṇḍitayor mamāntike brahmacaryavāsāya |
NidSa 12.8 bhagavanmūlakā bhadanta dharmāḥ pūrvavad yāvad bhāṣiṣye |
NidSa 12.9 yayāvidyayā nivṛtasya bālasyāśrutavataḥ pṛthagjanasya yayā ca tṛṣṇayā saṃyuktasyāyaṃ savijñānakaḥ kāyaḥ samudāgatas tasya sā ca avidyā aprahīṇā sā ca tṛṣṇā aparikṣīṇā | sa tasyā avidyāyā aprahāṇāt tasyāś ca tṛṣṇāyā aparikṣayāt kāyasya bhedāt paraṃmaraṇāt kāyopago bhavati | sa kāyopagaḥ san na parimucyate jātijarāvyādhimaraṇaśokaparidevaduḥkhadaurmanasyopāyāsebhyaḥ | na parimucyate duḥkhād iti vadāmi |
NidSa 12.10 tat kasmād dhetoḥ | nācārṣīd bālaḥ pūrve brahmacaryeṣaṇāṃ samyagduḥkhakṣayāya duḥkhasyāntakriyāyai | tasmāt sa kāyasya bhedāt paraṃmaraṇāt kāyopago bhavati | sa kāyopagaḥ san na parimucyate pūrvavad yāvad duḥkhād iti vadāmi |
NidSa 12.11 yayā nv avidyayā nivṛtasya paṇḍitasya yayā ca tṛṣṇayā samyuktasya savijñānakaḥ kāyaḥ samudāgatas tasya sā ca avidyā prahīṇā sā ca tṛṣṇā parikṣīṇā | sa tasyā avidyāyāḥ prahāṇāt tasyāś ca tṛṣṇāyāḥ parikṣayāt kāyasya bhedāt paraṃmaraṇān na kāyopago bhavati | sa na kāyopagaḥ san parimucyate jātijarāvyādhimaraṇaśokaparidevaduḥkhadaurmanasyopāyāsebhyaḥ | parimucyate duḥkhād iti vadāmi |
NidSa 12.12 tat kasmād dhetoḥ | acārṣīt paṇḍitaḥ pūrve brahmacaryeṣaṇāṃ samyagduḥkhakṣayāya duḥkhasyāntakriyāyai | tasmāt sa kāyasya bhedāt paraṃmaraṇān na kāyopago bhavati | sa na kāyopagaḥ san parimucyate pūrvavad yāvad duḥkhād iti vadāmi |
NidSa 12.13 ayaṃ bhikṣavo viśeṣo 'yam abhiprāya idan nānākaraṇaṃ bālapaṇḍita
yo
r mamāntike brahmacaryavāsāya //
Sūtra 13: na yuṣmākam (Nicht euch)
NidSa 13.1 nāyaṃ bhikṣavaḥ kāyo yuṣmākaṃ nāpy anyeṣām | ṣaḍ imāni sparśāyatanāni pūrvam abhisaṃskṛtāny abhisañcetitāni | paurāṇaṃ karma veditavyam iti vadāmi |
NidSa 13.2 katamāni ṣaṭ | cakṣuḥ sparśāyatanam | śrotraṃ ghrāṇaṃ ji
h
v
ā
kāyo manaḥ sparśāyatanam |
NidSa 13.3 tatra śrutavān āryaśrāvakaḥ pratītyasamutpādam eva sādhu ca suṣṭhu ca yoniśaḥ pratyavekṣate |
NidSa 13.4 yadutāsmin sati ṣaḍ vijñānakāyā bhavanti | ṣaṭ sparśakāyāḥ ṣaḍ vedanākāyāḥ ṣaṭ saṃjñākāyāḥ ṣaṭ cetanākāyā bhavanti | yadutāsmin saty evam āyatyāṃ jātijarāvyādhimaraṇaśokaparidevaduḥkhadaurmanasyopāyāsāḥ saṃbhavanti | evam asya kevalasya mahato duḥkhaskandhasya samudayo bhavati |
NidSa 13.5 evaṃ hi sahetuḥ sapratyayo lokaḥ samudeti | evaṃ hi sahetoḥ sapratyayasya lokasya samudayo bhavati |
NidSa 13.6 yadutāsminn asati ṣaḍ vijñānakāyā na bhavanti | ṣaṭ sparśakāyāḥ ṣaḍ vedanākāyāḥ ṣaṭ saṃjñākāyāḥ ṣaṭ cetanākāyā na bhavanti | yadutāsminn asaty evam āyatyām jātijarāvyādhimaraṇaśokaparidevaduḥkhadaurmanasyopāyāsā nirudhyante | evam asya kevalasya mahato duḥkhaskandhasya nirodho bhavati |
NidSa 13.7 yataś ca śrutavatāryaśrāvakeṇa lokasamudayaś ca lokanirodhaś ca yathābhūtaṃ samyakprajñayā sudṛṣṭo bhavati suviditaḥ sujuṣṭaḥ supratividdhaḥ | ayam ucyate āryāśrāvakaḥ | āgata imaṃ saddharmam upagata imaṃ saddharmam avaiti saddharmam ity ucyate 'vagāḍhaprāptaḥ paryavagāḍhaprāptaḥ śaikṣeṇa jñānena śaikṣeṇa darśanena lokasyodayāstaṃgāminyā prajñayā samanvāgata āryayā nairyāṇikayā nairvedhikayā niryāti tatkaraḥ samyagduḥkhakṣayāya duḥkhasyāntakriyāyai |
NidSa 13.8 tat kasmād dhetoḥ | tathā hi śrutavatāryaśrāvakeṇa lokasamudayaś ca lokanirodhaś ca yathābhūtaṃ samyakprajñayā sudṛṣṭaḥ suviditaḥ supratividdhaḥ //
Sūtra 14: (pratītya)
NidSa 14.1 pratītyasamutpādaṃ vo bhikṣavo deśayiṣye pratītyasamutpannāṃś ca dharmān | tāñ chṛṇuta sādhu ca suṣṭhu ca manasi kuruta bhāṣiṣye |
NidSa 14.2 pratītyasamutpādaḥ katamaḥ | yadutāsmin satīdaṃ bhavaty asyotpādād idam utpadyate | yadutāvidyāpratyayāḥ saṃskārā yāvat samudayo bhavati |
NidSa 14.3 avidyāpratyayāḥ saṃskārā ity utpādād vā tathāgatānām anutpādād
v
ā
sth
itā eveyaṃ dharmatā dharmasthitaye dhātuḥ | taṃ tathāgataḥ svayam abhijñāyābhisaṃbuddhyākhyāti prajñapayati prasthāpayati vibhajat
i
vivaraty uttānīkaroti deśay
ati
sa
ṃ
prakāśayati yadutāvidyāpratyayāḥ saṃskārāḥ | NidSa 14.4 yāvaj
NidSa 14.5 jātipratyayaṃ jarāmaraṇam ity utpādād vā tathāgatānām anutpādād vā sthitā eveyaṃ dharmatā dharmasthitaye dhātuḥ | taṃ tathāgataḥ svayam abhijñāyābhisaṃbuddhyākhyāti prajñapayati prasthāpayati vibhajati vivaraty uttānīkaroti deśayati saṃprakāśayati yaduta jātipratyayaṃ jarāmaraṇam |
NidSa 14.6
i
t
i
yātra dharmatā dharmasthititā dharmaniyāmatā dharmayathātathā avitathatā ananyathā bhūtaṃ satyatā tattvatā yāthātathā aviparītatā aviparyastatā idaṃpratyayatā pratītyasamutpādānulomatā ayam ucyate pratītyasamutpādaḥ |
NidSa 14.7 pratītyasamutpannā dharmāḥ katame | avidyā saṃskārā vijñānaṃ nāmarūpaṃ ṣaḍāyatanaṃ sparśo vedanā tṛṣṇā upādānaṃ bhavo jātir jarāmaraṇaṃ | ima ucyante pratītyasamutpannā dharmāḥ |
NidSa 14.8 yataś ca śrutavatāryaśrāvakeṇa pratītyasamutpādaś ca pratītyasamutpannāś ca dharmā yathābhūtaṃ samyakprajñayā sudṛṣṭā bhavanti |
NidSa 14.9 sa na pūrvāntaṃ pratisarati | kin nv aham abhūvam atīte 'dhvani | aho svin nāham atīte 'dhvani | ko nv aham abhūvam atīte 'dhvani | kathaṃ nv aham abhūvam atīte 'dhvani |
NidSa 14.10 aparāntaṃ vā na pratisarati | kin nu bhaviṣyāmy anāgate 'dhvani | aho svin na bhaviṣyāmy anāgate 'dhvani | ko nu bhaviṣyāmy anāgate 'dhvani | kathaṃ nu bhaviṣyāmy anāgate 'dhvani |
NidSa 14.11 adhyātmaṃ vākathaṃkathībhavati | kiṃ svid idam | kathaṃ svid idam | ke santaḥ ke bhaviṣyāmaḥ | ayaṃ satvaḥ kuta āgataḥ | sa itaś cyutaḥ kutragāmī bhaviṣyati |
NidSa 14.12 yāni tāny ekatyānāṃ śramaṇabrāhmaṇānāṃ pṛthalloke dṛṣṭigatāni tadyathā ātmavādapratisaṃyuktāni satvavādapratisaṃyuktāni jīvavādapratisaṃyuktāni ko
tū
halamaṅgalavādapratisaṃyuktani tāny asya tasmin samaye prahīṇāni bhavanti parijñātāny ucchinnamūlāni tālamastakavad anābhavagatikāny āyatyām anutpādadharmāṇi |
NidSa 14.13 tat kasmād dhetoḥ | tathā hi śrutavatāryaśrāvakeṇa prat
ī
tyasamutpādaś ca pratītyasamutpannāś ca dharmā yathābhūtaṃ samyakprajñayā sudṛṣṭāḥ sujuṣṭāḥ suviditāḥ supratividdhāḥ //
Sūtra 15: śūnyatā (die Leere)
NidSa 15.1 kuruṣu nidānam |
NidSa 15.2 tatra bhagavān bhikṣūn āmantrayati |
NidSa 15.3 dharmaṃ vo deśayiṣye ādau kalyāṇaṃ madhye kalyāṇaṃ paryavasāne kalyāṇaṃ yāvat prakāśayiṣye | yad uta mahāśūnyatānāma dharmaparyāyas tac chṛṇuta sādhu ca suṣṭhu ca manasi kuruta bhāṣiṣye |
NidSa 15.4 mahāśūnyatādharmaparyāyāḥ katamāḥ | yad utāsmin satīdaṃ bhavaty asyotpādād idam utpadyate | yad utāvidyāpratyayāḥ saṃskārā yāvat samudayo bhavati |
NidSa 15.5a jātipratyayaṃ jarāmaraṇam iti | tatra ko jarāmaraṇaṃ kasya vā jarāmaraṇam iti hi syuḥ praṣṭāra iti ya evaṃ vaded ayaṃ jarāmaraṇam asya vā jarāmaraṇam | yaś caivaṃ vadet taj jīvaṃ tac charīram anyaj jīvam anyac charīram | ubhayam etad ekam | vyañjanam atra nānā |
NidSa 15.5b taj jīvaṃ tac charīram iti dṛṣṭau satyāṃ brahmacaryavāso na bhavati | anyaj jīvam anyac charīram iti bhikṣavo dṛṣṭau satyāṃ brahmacaryavāso na bhavati | ity etāv ubhāv antāv anupagamyāsti madhyamā pratipad āryā lokottarā yathābhūtā aviparītā samyagdṛṣṭiḥ | yad uta jātipratyayaṃ jarāmaraṇam |
NidSa 15.6 evaṃ jātir bhava upādānaṃ tṛṣṇā vedanā sparśaḥ ṣaḍāyatanaṃ nāmarūpaṃ vijñānam |
NidSa 15.7a avidyāpratyayāḥ saṃskārā iti | tatra kaḥ saṃskārāḥ kasya vā saṃskārā iti hi syuḥ praṣṭāra iti ya evaṃ vaded ayaṃ saṃskārā asya vā saṃskārāḥ | yaś caivaṃ vadet taj jīvaṃ tac charīram anyaj jīvam anyac charīram | ubhayam etad ekam | vyañjanam atra nānā |
NidSa 15.7b taj jīvaṃ tac charīram iti bhikṣa
vo dṛ
ṣṭau
sa
tyāṃ brahmacaryavā
so na
bhavati | anyaj jīvam anyac charīram iti dṛṣṭau satyāṃ brahmacaryavāso na bhavati | ity etāv ubhāv antāv anupagamyāsti madhyamā pratipad āryā
lokottarā
yathābhūtā aviparītā samyagdṛṣṭiḥ | yad utāvidyāpratyayāḥ saṃskārāḥ |
NidSa 15.8a yataś ca bhikṣor avidyā viraktā bhavati vidyotpannā
NidSa 15.8b tasya ko jarāmaraṇaṃ kasya
vā jar
āmaraṇam |
NidSa 15.8c avidyāvirāgād vidyotpādād evam asya taj jarāmaraṇaṃ prahīṇaṃ bhavati parijñātam ucchinnamūlaṃ tālamastakavad anābhavagatikam āyatyām anutpāda
dharma |
NidSa 15.9a yataś ca bhikṣor avidyā viraktā bhavati vidyotpannā
NidSa 15.9b tasya ko jātir bhava upādānaṃ tṛṣṇā vedanā sparśaḥ ṣaḍāyatanaṃ nāmarūpaṃ vijñānam |
NidSa 15.10b tasya kaḥ saṃskārāḥ kasya vā
saṃ
skārāḥ |
NidSa 15.10c avidyāvirāgād vidyotpādād evam asya te saṃskārāḥ prahiṇā bhavanti parijñātā ucchinnamūlās tālamastakavad anābhava
ga
tikam āyatyām anutpādadharmāṇaḥ |
NidSa 15.11a
ya
taś ca bhikṣor avidyā viraktā bhavati vidyotpannā
NidSa 15.11b tasyāvidyānirodhā
t
saṃskāranirodho yāvan mahato duḥkhaskandhasya nirodho bhavati |
NidSa 15.12 ayam ucyate mahāśūnyatānāma dharmaparyāyaḥ |
NidSa 15.13 dharmaṃ vo deśayiṣye ādau kalyāṇaṃ madhye pūrvavad iti me yad uktam idaṃ tat pratyuktam //
Sūtra 16: ādisūtra
NidSa 16.1 pratītyasamutpādasya vo bhikṣava ādiñ ca deśayiṣye vibhaṅgañ ca | tac chṛṇuta sādhu ca suṣṭhu ca manasi kuruta bhāṣiṣye |
NidSa 16.2 pratītyasamutpādasyādiḥ katamaḥ | yad utāsmin satīdaṃ bhavaty asyotpādād idam utpadyate | yad utāvidyāpratyayāḥ saṃskārāḥ pūrvavad yāvat samudayo bhavati | ayam ucyate pratītyasamutpādasyādiḥ |
NidSa 16.3 vibhaṅgaḥ katamaḥ |
NidSa 16.4 avidyāpratyayāḥ saṃskārā ity avidyā katamā | yat tat pūrvānte ajñānam aparānte ajñānaṃ pūrvāntāparānte ajñānam adhyātme ajñānaṃ bahirdhā ajñānam adhyātmabahirdhā ajñānaṃ karmaṇy ajñānaṃ vipāke ajñānaṃ buddhe ajñānaṃ dharme ajñānaṃ saṃghe ajñānaṃ duḥkhe ajñānaṃ samudaye nirodhe mārge ajñānaṃ hetāv ajñānaṃ hetusamutpanneṣu dharmeṣv ajñānaṃ kuśalākuśaleṣu sāvadyānavadyeṣu sevitavyāse
vi
tavyeṣu hīnapraṇīteṣu kṛṣṇaśukleṣu pratibhāgapratītyasamutpanneṣu dharmeṣv ajñānam | ṣaṭsu vā punaḥ sparśāyataneṣu yathābhūtam asaṃprativedha iti | yatra tatrājñānam adarśanam anabhi
sa
mayas tamaḥ saṃmoho avidyānu
śayaḥ |
ayam ucyate avidyā |
NidSa 16.5 avidyāpratyayāḥ saṃskārā iti saṃskārāḥ katame | trayaḥ saṃskārāḥ | kāyasaṃskāro vāksaṃskāro manaḥsaṃskāraḥ |
NidSa 16.6 saṃskārapratya
yaṃ
vijñānam
iti vi
jñ
ā
na
ṃ
katarat | ṣaḍ vijñānakāyāḥ | cakṣur vijñānaṃ śrotraghrāṇajihvākāyamano vijñānam |
NidSa 16.7 vijñānapratyayaṃ nāmarūpam
iti
nāmarūpaṃ katarat | catvāro 'rūpiṇaḥ skandhāḥ / vedanāskandhaḥ saṃjñāskandhaḥ saṃskāraskandho vijñānaskandhaḥ | rūpaskandhaḥ katarat | yat kiñcid rūpaṃ sarvaṃ tac catvāri mahābhūtāni | catvāri ca mahābhūtāny upādāya itīdaṃ ca rūpaṃ | pūrvakaṃ ca nāma | tad ubhayaṃ nāmarūpam | ity ucyate nāmarūpam |
NidSa 16.8 nāmarūpapratyayaṃ ṣaḍāyatanam iti ṣaḍāyatanaṃ katarat | ṣaḍ ādhyātmikāny āyatanāni | cakṣur ādhyātmikam āyatanaṃ śrotraghrāṇajihvākāyamana ādhyātmikam āyatanam |
NidSa 16.9 ṣaḍāyatanapratyayaḥ sparśa iti sparśaḥ katamaḥ | ṣaṭ sparśakāyāḥ | cakṣuḥ saṃsparśaḥ | śrotraghrāṇajihvākāyamanaḥ
saṃ
sparśaḥ |
NidSa 16.10 sparśapratyayā vedaneti vedanā katamā | tisro vedanāḥ | sukhā vedanā duḥkhā aduḥkhāsukhā ca |
NidSa 16.11 vedanāpratyayā tṛṣṇeti tṛṣṇā katamā | tisras tṛṣṇāḥ | kāmatṛṣṇā rūpatṛṣṇā ārūpyatṛṣṇā |
NidSa 16.12 tṛṣṇāpratyayam upādānam iti upādānaṃ katarat | catvāry upādānāni | kāmopādānaṃ dṛṣṭyupādānaṃ śīlavratopādānam ātmopādānaṃ ca |
NidSa 16.13 upādānapratyayo bhava iti bhavaḥ katamaḥ | trayo bhavāḥ | kāmabhavo rūpabhava ārūpyabhavaḥ |
NidSa 16.14 bhavapratyayā jātir iti jātiḥ katamā | yā teṣāṃ teṣāṃ satvānāṃ tasmin tasmin satvanikāye jātiḥ sañjātir avakrāntir abhinirvṛttiḥ prādurbhāvaḥ skandhapratilābho dhātupratilābha āyatanapratilābho jīvitendriyasya prādurbhāvaḥ | iyam ucyate jātiḥ |
NidSa 16.15 jātipratyayaṃ jarāmaraṇam iti jarā katamā | yat tat khālityaṃ pālityaṃ valipracuratā jīrṇatā bhagnatā kubjagopānasīvaṅkatā khurukhurupraśvāsakāyatā purataḥ prāgbhārakāyatā daṇḍaviṣṭaṃbhanatā tilakāḍaracitagātratā dhandhatvaṃ hāniḥ parihāṇir indriyāṇāṃ paripākaḥ paribhedaḥ saṃskārāṇāṃ purāṇībhāvo jarjarībhāvaḥ | iyam ucyate jarā |
NidSa 16.16 maraṇaṃ katarat | yat teṣāṃ teṣāṃ satvānāṃ tasmāt tasmāt satvanikāyāc cyutiś cyavanaṃ bhedo 'ntarhāṇir āyuṣo hānir uṣmaṇo hānir jīvitasya nirodhaḥ skandhānāṃ nikṣepaṇaṃ maraṇaṃ kālakriyā | idam ucyate maraṇam | itīdañ ca maraṇam | pūrvikā ca jarā | tad ubhayaṃ jarāmaraṇam ity ucyate |
NidSa 16.17 ayam ucyate pratītyasamutpādavibhaṅgaḥ |
NidSa 16.18 pratītyasamutpādasya vo ādiñ ca deśayiṣye vibhaṅgañ ca iti me yad uktam idaṃ tat pratyuktam //
Sūtra 17: bhikṣu (Mönch)
NidSa 17.1 anyataro bhikṣur yena bhagavāṃs tenopaja
gāma |
up
e
tya bhagavatpādau śirasā vanditvaikānte 'sthāt | ekāntasthitaḥ sa bhikṣur bhagavantam idam avocat |
NidSa 17.2 kin nu bhagavatā pratītyasamutpādaḥ kṛta aho svid anyaiḥ |
NidSa 17.3 na bh
i
kṣ
o
mayā pratītyasamutpādaḥ kṛto nāpy anyaiḥ |
NidSa 17.4 api tūtpādād vā tathāgatānām anutpādād vā sthitā eveyaṃ dharmatā dharmasthitaye dhātuḥ | taṃ tathāgataḥ svayam abhijñāyābhisaṃbuddhyākhyāti prajñapayati prasthāpayati vibhajati vivaraty uttānīkaroti deśayati saṃprakāśayati |
NidSa 17.5 yadutāsmin satīdaṃ bhavaty asyotpādād idam utpadyate |
yadutāvidyāpratyayāḥ saṃskārā yāvat samudayo nirodhaś ca bhavati //
Sūtra 18: brāhmaṇa
NidSa 18.1 anyataro brāhmaṇo yena bhagavāṃs tenopajagāma | upetya bhagavatā sārdhaṃ sammodanīṃ saṃrañjanī
ṃ
kathā
ṃ
vividhāṃ upasaṃhṛtyaikānte nyaṣīdat | ekāntaniṣaṇṇaḥ sa brāhmaṇo bhagavantam idam avocat |
NidSa 18.2 kin nu bho gautama sa karoti sa pratisaṃvedayati | avyākṛtam idaṃ brāhmaṇa mayā sa karoti sa pratisaṃvedayati |
NidSa 18.3 kin nu bho gautama anyaḥ karoty anyaḥ pratisaṃvedayati | etad api brāhmaṇa avyākṛtaṃ mayā anyaḥ karoty anyaḥ pratisaṃvedayati |
NidSa 18.4 kin nu bho gautama sa karoti sa
pra
tisaṃvedayatīti pṛṣṭo avyākṛtam iti vadasi | anyaḥ karoty anyaḥ pratisaṃvedayatīti pṛṣṭo avyākṛtam iti vadasi | ko nu bho gautama asya bhāṣitasyārtho draṣṭavyaḥ |
NidSa 18.5 sa karoti sa pratisaṃvedayatīti brāhmaṇa śāśvatatve paraiti | anyaḥ karoty anyaḥ pratisaṃvedayatīty ucchede paraiti |
NidSa 18.6 ity etāv ubhāv antāv an
u
pagamya madhyamayā prati
pa
dā tathāgat
o
dharmaṃ deśayati |
NidSa 18.7 yadutāsmin satīdaṃ bhavaty asyotpādād idam utpadyate | yadutāvidyāpratyayāḥ saṃskārā iti yāvat samudayo ni
ro
dhaś ca bhavati |
Sūtra 19: Kātyāyanaḥ
NidSa 19.1 bhagavān nādikāyāṃ viharati guñjakāvasathe |
NidSa 19.2 athāyuṣmān sandhākātyāyano yena bhagavāṃs tenopajagāma | upetya bhagavatpādau śirasā vanditvaikānte 'sthāt | ekāntasthita āyuṣmān sandhākātyāyano bhagavantam idam avocat |
NidSa 19.3 samyagdṛṣṭiḥ samyagdṛṣṭir iti bhadanta ucyate | kiyatā samyagdṛṣṭir bhavati | kiyatā tathāgataḥ samyagdṛṣtiṃ prajñapayamānaḥ prajñapayati |
NidSa 19.4 evam ukto bhagavān āyuṣmantaṃ sandhākātyāyanam idam avocat |
NidSa 19.5a dvayaṃ niśrito 'yaṃ kātyāyana loko yad bhūyasāstitāñ ca niśrito nāstitāñ ca | upadhyupādānavinibaddho 'yaṃ kātyāyana loko yad utāstitāñ ca niśrito nāstitāñ ca | etāni ced upadhyupādānāni cetaso 'dhiṣṭhānābhiniveśānuśayān nopaiti nopādatte nādhitiṣṭhati nābhiniviśaty ātmā meti |
NidSa 19.5b duḥkham idam utpadyamānam utpadyate | duḥkhaṃ nirudhyamānaṃ nirudhyate | atra cen na kāṅkṣati na vicikitsati | aparapratyayaṃ jñānam evāsya bhavati |
NidSa 19.6 iyatā kātyāyana samyagdṛṣṭir bhavati | iyatā tathāgataḥ samyagdṛṣṭiṃ prajñapaymānaḥ prajñapayati |
NidSa 19.7 tat kasmād dhetoḥ | lokasamudayaṃ kātyāyana yathābhūtaṃ samyakprajñayā paśyato yā loke nāstitā sā na bhavati | lo
ka
nirodhaṃ yathābhūtaṃ samyakprajñayā paśyato yā loke 'stitā sā na bhavati |
NidSa 19.8 ity etāv ubhāv antāv anupagamya madhyamayā pratipadā tathāgato dharmaṃ deśayati |
NidSa 19.9 yad utāsmin satīdaṃ bhavaty asyotpādād idam utpadyate | yad utāvidyāpratyayāḥ saṃskārā iti pūrvavad yāvat samudayo nirodhaś ca bhavati |
NidSa 19.10 asmin khalu dharmaparyāye bhāṣyamāṇa āyuṣmataḥ sandhākātyā
ya
nasyānupādāyāsravebhyaś c
i
ttaṃ vimuktam |
Sūtra 20: acela (Nacktgänger)
NidSa 20.1 bhagavān rājagṛhe viharati gṛdhrakūṭe parvate |
NidSa 20.2 atha bhagavān pūrvāhṇe nivasya pātracīvaram ādāya gṛdhrakūṭaparvatād avatīrṇo rājagṛhaṃ piṇḍāya
prāviśat |
NidSa 20.3 tena khalu samayenācelakā
śya
po rājagṛhaṃ gocarāya prasṛto 'bhūt kenacid eva karaṇīyena | adrākṣīd acelakāśyapo bhagavantaṃ dūrata eva | dṛṣṭvā ca punar yena bhaga
vāṃ
s tenopajagāma | upetya
bhaga
va
n
tam idam avocat |
NidSa 20.4 pṛcchāma bho gautama kañcid eva pradeśam | saced avakāśaṃ kuryāt praśnasya vyākaraṇāya |
NidSa 20.5 akālas tāvat tava kāśyapa praśnasya vy
ā
karaṇāya | rājag
ṛ
haṃ tāva
t
piṇḍāya caritavyam | bahir ārāmaṃ gaccha | tatra te kālo bhaviṣyati praśnasya vyākaraṇāya |
NidSa 20.6 dvir apy evam eva v
ā
cyam |
NidSa 20.7 trir apy acelakāśyapo bhagava
n
tam idam avocat | syād bho gautamāsmākaṃ vāntarāyo bhavati gautamasyānyathātvam | ihaiva vayaṃ bhavantaṃ gautamaṃ pṛcchāmaḥ | saced avakāśaṃ k
u
ryā
ḥ
praśnasya vyākaraṇāya |
NidSa 20.8 pṛccha kāśyapa yad yad evākāṅkṣase |
NidSa 20.9a kin nu bho gautama svayaṃkṛtaṃ duḥkham | avyākṛtam idaṃ mayā kāśyapa svayaṃkṛtaṃ duḥkham |
NidSa 20.9b kin nu bho gautama parakṛtaṃ duḥkham | etad api kāśyapa avyākṛtaṃ mayā parakṛtaṃ duḥkham |
NidSa 20.9c kin nu bho gautama svayaṃkṛtañ ca parakṛtañ ca duḥkham | etad api kāśyapa avyākṛtaṃ mayā svayaṃkṛtañ ca parakṛtañ ca duḥkham |
NidSa 20.9d kin nu bho gautama asvayaṃkāraparakārahetusamutpannaṃ duḥkham | etad api kāśyapa avyākṛtaṃ mayā asvayaṃkāraparakārahetusamutpannaṃ duḥkham |
NidSa 20.10 k
i
n nu bho gautama svayaṃkṛtaṃ duḥkham iti pṛṣṭo 'vyākṛtam iti vadasi parakṛtaṃ svayaṃkṛtañ ca parakṛtañ ca asvayaṃkāraparakārahetusamutpannaṃ duḥkham iti pṛṣṭo 'vyākṛtam iti vadasi | kin nu bho gautama nāsty eva duḥkham |
NidSa 20.11 na kāśyapa nāsty eva duḥkham iti tv asty eva duḥkham |
NidSa 20.12 sādhu me bhavān gautamas tathā dharmaṃ deśayatu yathāhaṃ duḥkhaṃ jāneyaṃ duḥkhaṃ paśyeyam |
NidSa 20.13a sā eva kāśyapa vedanā sa vettīti yasyaivaṃ syāt svayaṃkṛtaṃ duḥkham evam ahaṃ na vadāmi |
NidSa 20.13b anyā vedanā anyo vettīti yasyaivaṃ syāt parakṛtaṃ duḥkham evam ahaṃ na vadāmi |
NidSa 20.13c vedanābhibhūtasyaivā sataḥ pare duḥkhaṃ samavadadhatīti yasyaivaṃ syāt svayaṃkṛtañ ca parakṛtañ ca duḥkham evam apy ahaṃ na vadāmi |
NidSa 20.13d dasatsu ca pratyayeṣu duḥkhā
ni sa
nt
ī
ti
ya
syaivaṃ syād asvayaṃkāraparakārahetusamutpannaṃ duḥkham evam ahaṃ na vadāmi |
NidSa 20.14 ity etāv ubhāv antāv anupagamya madhyamayā pratipadā tathāgato dharmaṃ d
e
śaya
ti
|
ya
d utāsmin satīdaṃ bhavaty asyotpādād idam utpadyate pūrvavad yāvat samudayo nirodhaś ca bhavati |
NidSa 20.15 asmin khalu dharmaparyāye bhāṣyamāṇe 'celakāśyapasya virajo vigatamalaṃ dharmeṣu dharmacakṣur utpannam |
NidSa 20.16 athācelakāśyapo dṛṣṭadharmā prāptadharmā viditadharmā paryavagāḍhadharmā tīrṇakāṅkṣas tīrṇavicikitso 'para
pra
tyayo 'nanyaneyaḥ śāstuḥ śāsane dharmeṣu vaiśāradyaprāpto yena bhagavāṃs tenāñjaliṃ praṇamya bhagavantam idam avocat |
NidSa 20.17 abhikkrānto 'haṃ bhadanta abhikkrāntaḥ | eṣo 'haṃ bhagavantaṃ śaraṇaṃ gacchāmi dharmaṃ ca bhikṣusaṃghaṃ ca | upāsākaṃ ca māṃ dhārayādyāgreṇa yāvajjīvaṃ prāṇopetaṃ śaraṇagatam abhiprasannam |
NidSa 20.18 athācelakāśyapo bhagavato bhāṣitam abhinandyānumodya bhagavatpādau śirasā vanditvā bhagavato 'ntikāt prakrāntaḥ |
NidSa 20.19 athācelakāśyapo 'ciraprakrānto bhagavato 'ntikād gavā taruṇavatsayā jīvitād vyaparopitaḥ | tasya maraṇasamaye vi
prasa
nnānīndriyāṇi pariśuddho mukhavarṇaḥ paryavadātas tvagvarṇaḥ |
NidSa 20.20 atha saṃbahulā bhikṣavaḥ pūrvāhṇe nivasya pātrac
ī
vara
m
ādāya rājagṛhaṃ piṇḍāya prāviśan | aśrauṣuḥ saṃbahulā bhikṣavo rājagṛhaṃ piṇḍāya carantaḥ | yo 'sāv acelakāśyapo bhagavantaṃ
rāja
gṛhe praśnaṃ pṛṣṭavān so 'ciraprakrānto bhaga
va
to 'nti
kā
d gavā taruṇavatsayā jīvitād vyaparopitaḥ | tasya maraṇasamaye vi
pra
sannānīndriyāṇi pariśuddho mukhavarṇaḥ paryavadātas tvagvarṇaḥ |
NidSa 20.21 śrutvā ca punā rājagṛhaṃ piṇḍāya caritvā kṛ
ta
bha
k
takṛtyāḥ paścādbhaktapiṇḍapātaṃ pratikrāntāḥ | pātracīvaraṃ pratiśamya pādau prakṣālya yena bhagavāṃs tenopajagmuḥ | upetya bhagavatpādau śirasā vanditvaikānte nyaṣīdan | ekāntaniṣaṇṇāḥ saṃbahulā bhikṣavo bhagavantam idam avocan |
NidSa 20.22 iha vayaṃ bhadanta saṃbahulā bhikṣavaḥ pūrvāhṇe nivasya pātracīvaram ādāya rājagṛhaṃ piṇḍāya prāviśāma | aśrauṣma vayaṃ saṃba
hu
lā bhikṣavo rājagṛhaṃ piṇḍā
ya carantaḥ
pūrvavad yāvat paryavadātas tva
gva
rṇaḥ | tasya bhadanta kā gatiḥ kopapattiḥ ko 'bhisaṃparāyaḥ |
NidSa 20.23 dravyajātīyaḥ sa bhikṣavaḥ kulaputraḥ | pratyabhijñāsīc ca me dharmeṣv anudharmam | na ca m
e
viheṭhitavān dharmādhikārikī
ṃ kathāṃ v
y
āk
ṛtā
ṃ
sa kulaputraḥ | kuruta tasya śarīre śarīrapūjām iti | NidSa 20.24 tatra bhagavān acelakāśyapaṃ pa
ramaṃ vyākaraṇam
akārṣīt //
Sūtra 21: Timburuka
NidSa 21.1 etad eva sūtraṃ ti
mburu
kaparivrājakam |
NidSa 21.2 sukhaduḥkha
ṃ
pṛcchatīti viśeṣaṇam |
Sūtra 22: Bhūmika
NidSa 22.1 bhaga
v
ān rājagṛhe viharati veṇuvane kalandakanivāpe |
NidSa 22.2 tena khalu samayenāyuṣmān bhūmiko rājagṛhe viharati gṛdhrakūṭe parvate |
NidSa 22.3 atha sa
ṃ
bahulā anyatīrthikaparivrājakā yenāyuṣmān bhūmikas tenopajagmuḥ | upetyāyuṣmatā bhūm
i
kena sārdhaṃ saṃmukhaṃ saṃmodanīṃ saṃrañjanīṃ kathāṃ vividhām upasaṃhṛtyaikānte
nyaṣ
ī
da
n | e
k
āntanisaṇṇāḥ saṃbahulā anyatīrthikaparivrājakā āyuṣmantaṃ bhūmikam idam avocan |
NidSa 22.4 pṛcchāma bho bhūmika kañcid eva pradeśam | saced avakāśaṃ kuryāḥ praśnasya vyākaraṇā
ya
|
NidSa 22.5
pṛccha
ta bhavantaḥ | śrutvā te vedayiṣyāmi |
NidSa 22.6a kin nu bho bhūmika svayaṃkṛtaṃ sukha
duḥkha
m | avyākṛtam ida
ṃ
bhada
n
ta bhaga
va
tā svayaṃkṛtaṃ sukhaduḥkham |
NidSa 22.6b kin nu bho bhūmika parak
ṛ
taṃ svayaṃkṛtañ
ca parakṛtañ ca as
vayaṃkāraparakārahetusamutpannaṃ sukhaduḥkham | etad api bhadanta avyākṛtaṃ bhagavatā parakṛtaṃ svayaṃkṛtañ ca parakṛtañ ca asvayaṃkāraparakārahetusamutpannaṃ su
khaduḥkha
m |
NidSa 22.7 kin nu bho bhūmika svayaṃkṛtaṃ sukhaduḥkham iti pṛṣṭo 'vyākṛtam iti vadasi | parakṛtaṃ svayaṃkṛtañ ca parakṛtañ ca asvayaṃkāraparakārahetusamutpannaṃ
sukhadu
ḥkham iti pṛṣṭo 'vyākṛtam iti vadasi | kathaṃ samutpannaṃ bha
ga
vatā gautamena sukhaduḥkhaṃ prajñaptam |
NidSa 22.8 pratītyasamutpannaṃ bhava
n
to bhagavatā sukhaduḥkhaṃ prajñaptam |
NidSa 22.9 atha sa
ṃ
ba
hu
lā anyatīrthikaparivrājakā āyuṣmato bhūmikasya bhāṣitaṃ nābhinandanti na pratikrośanti | anabhinandyāprakrośāś cotthāyāsanāt prakrāntāḥ |
NidSa 22.10 tena khalu samayenāyuṣmāñ chāriputra āyuṣmato bhūmikas
ya
nā
t
i
dūr
e
n
i
ṣaṇṇ
o 'bhūd anyataraṃ vṛkṣamūlaṃ niśritya |
NidSa 22.11 athāy
u
ṣmān bhūmiko 'ciraprakrāntān saṃbahulān anyatīrthikaparivrājakān viditvā yenāyuṣmāñ chāriputras ten
opa
ja
gāma | upe
tya yāvad evāsyābhūt sa
ṃ
bahulair anyatī
rthikapa
r
i
vrājakaiḥ sārdham antarākathāsamudāhāras tat sarvam āyuṣmataḥ
śār
ipu
t
r
asya
vistareṇārocayati | evaṃ cāha |
NidSa 22.12 kaścid aham evam āyuṣmañ chāriputra vyākurvāṇo no ca bhagavantam abhyācakṣe | nātisarāmi | uktavādī cāhaṃ bhagavato dharmavādī ca | dharmasya cānudhar
maṃ
vyākaromi | na ca me kaścid āgacchet parataḥ sahadharmeṇa vādānuvādaṃ garhasthānīyo dharmaḥ |
NidSa 22.13 tatthyaṃ tvam āyuṣman bhūmīka vyākurvāṇo no ca bhagavantam abhyākhyāsī
ḥ | nā
t
isa
rasi | uktavādī ca tvaṃ bhagavato dharmavādī ca | dharmasya cānudharmaṃ vyākaroṣi | na ca te kaścid āgacchet parataḥ sahadharmeṇa vādānuvādaṃ garhasthānīyo dharmaḥ |
NidSa 22.14 tat kasmād dhetoḥ | pratītyasamu
tpanna
m āyuṣman bhūmika bhagavatā sukhaduḥkhaṃ prajñaptam |
NidSa 22.15a tatrāyuṣman bhūmika ye te śramaṇabrāhmaṇāḥ svayaṃkṛtaṃ sukhaduḥkhaṃ prajñapayanti tad api pratītyasamutpannam | tad ba
ta pra
tītyasamutpannaṃ bhaviṣyati | nedaṃ sthā
na
ṃ vidyate |
NidSa 22.15b parakṛtaṃ svayaṃkṛtañ ca parakṛtañ ca asvayaṃkāraparakārahetusamutpannaṃ sukhaduḥkhaṃ prajñapayanti ta
d a
pi pratītya
samutpannam | ta
d bata pratītyasamutpannaṃ bhaviṣyeti | nedaṃ sthānaṃ vidyate |
NidSa 22.16a tatrāyuṣman
bh
ūmika ye te śramaṇabrāhmaṇāḥ svayaṃkṛtaṃ sukhaduḥkhaṃ prajñapayanti tad api spa
r
śapratyayam |
tad bata a
nyatrasparśāt pratisaṃvedayiṣyan
t
i |
n
e
da
ṃ sthānaṃ vidyate |
NidSa 22.16b para
kṛtaṃ
svayaṃkṛtañ ca parakṛ
tañ
ca asvaya
ṃ
kāraparakārahetusamutpannaṃ sukhaduḥkhaṃ prajñāpayanti tad api sparśa
prat
y
ayam
| ta
d
bata anyatrasparśāt
p
ra
ti
saṃvedayi
ṣyan
ti | nedaṃ sthānaṃ vi
dya
te |
NidSa 22.17 t
e
na khalu samayenāyuṣmān ānanda āyuṣmataḥ śāriputrasya nātidūre niṣaṇṇo 'bhūd anyataraṃ vṛkṣamūlaṃ niśri
t
ya |
NidSa 22.18
a
thāy
u
ṣ
m
ān ānando yāvad evābh
ūd āyu
ṣmato bhūmikasyāyuṣmatā śāriputreṇa sārdham antarākathāsamudāhāras tat sarvam udgṛhya paryavāpya yena bhagavāṃs tenopajagāma | upe
tya bhagavatpā
dau śirasā vandi
tv
ai
k
ān
te
'sthāt | ekāntasthita āyu
ṣmā
n ānando
yā
vad evābhūd āyuṣmato bhūmikasyāyuṣmatā śāriputreṇā sārdham antarākathāsamudāhāras tat sa
rvaṃ bhagavato vi
stareṇā
r
o
ca
yati |
NidSa 22.19 e
vam u
kto bhagavān āyuṣmantam
ā
nan
dam idam a
v
o
cat | sādhu sādhv ānanda paṇḍitaḥ śāriputro bhikṣuḥ | kālagatena praśnaḥ samyakprajñayā pṛṣṭena
vyākṛtaḥ |
icch
āmi k
a
ś ca śrā
va
kaḥ k
ā
la
ga
te
na p
r
aś
n
aṃ
pṛṣṭo vyākuryā
t
tadyathā śāriputr
e
ṇa bh
i
kṣuṇā vyākṛtaḥ |
NidSa 22.20 eko 'yaṃ samayaḥ | rājagṛhe viharāmi girivraje | tatra mamānyatīrthikāḥ parivrāja
kā etad e
vārtham ebhiḥ padair ebh
i
r
vya
ñjanaiḥ praśnaṃ pṛṣṭavantaḥ | teṣāṃ mayā eṣa evārtho ebhiḥ padair ebhir vyañjanaiḥ praśnaḥ pṛṣṭena vyākṛtas tadyathā śāriputreṇa bhikṣuṇā |
NidSa 22.21 ta
t
r
a ye kecic chramaṇa
br
ā
hmaṇāḥ svayaṃkṛtaṃ sukhaduḥkhaṃ prajñapayanti tān aham upasaṃkramāmi | upasaṃkram
y
aivaṃ vadāmi | satyaṃ kila bhavantaḥ svayaṃkṛtaṃ sukhaduḥkhaṃ
p
rajñapayanti | te may
ā pṛṣṭā evam iti prati
jānanti | tān a
ham e
vaṃ vadāmi | asty etad bhadanta evam ucyate | yat punar a
t
r
a bha
vantaḥ sthāmaśaḥ parāmṛśyābhiniviśyānuvyavaharanti | idam eva satyaṃ moham anyat | idam atrā
haṃ nānujānā
mi |
NidSa 22.22 tat kasmād dhetoḥ | anyathāsa
m
utpannaṃ mayā bhavantaḥ sukhaduḥkhaṃ prajñaptam | te mama pṛccha
n
t
i
| kathaṃ samutpannaṃ bhagavatā gautamena sukhaduḥkham prajñaptam | tān aham e
vaṃ va
dāmi |
pratītyasamu
tpannaṃ mayā sukhaduḥaṃ prajñaptam |
NidSa 22.23 evaṃ parakṛtaṃ svayaṃkṛtañ ca parakṛtañ ca asvayaṃkārapa
rak
ārahetusamutpannaṃ sukhadukhaṃ prajñapayanti tān aham upasaṃkramāmi pūrvavad yāvat |
NidSa 22.24 yathā khalv ahaṃ bhadanta bhagavato bhāṣitasyārtham ājānāmi jātyāṃ satyāṃ jarāmaraṇaṃ bhavati | n
ā
nyatrajātipratyayaṃ jarāmaraṇam | yāvad avidyāyāṃ satyāṃ saṃskārā bhavan
ti
| nānyatrāvidyāpratyayāḥ saṃskārāḥ |
NidSa 22.25 evaṃ nirodho vācyaḥ |
NidSa 22.26 etad eva bhagavān āyuṣmata ānandasya pratyācārayati |
Sūtra 23: dṛṣṭisampanna (der rechten Ansicht teilhaft)
NidSa 23.1 rājagṛhe nidānam |
NidSa 23.2 tena khalu samayenā
yu
ṣmāñ chāriputra āyuṣmāṃś ca mahākoṣṭhilo rājagṛhe viharato gṛdhrakūṭe parvate |
NidSa 23.3 athāyuṣmān mahākoṣṭhilaḥ sāyāhne pratisaṃlayanād vyutthāya yenāyuṣmāñ chāriputras tenopajagāma | upetyāyuṣmatā śāriputreṇa sārdhaṃ saṃmukhaṃ sammodanīṃ saṃraṃjanīṃ kathāṃ vividhām upasaṃhṛtyaikānte nyaṣīdat | ekāntaniṣaṇṇa āyuṣmān mahākoṣṭhila āyuṣmantaṃ śāriputram idam avocat |
NidSa 23.4 pṛcchāma āyuṣmañ chāriputra kañcid eva pradeśam | sace
d a
vakā
śa
ṃ
kuryāḥ
praśnasya vyākaraṇāya |
NidSa 23.5 pṛcchā
yu
ṣman mahā
k
o
sṭh
ila | śrutvā te vedayiṣyāmi |
NidSa 23.6 kiyatāyuṣmañ chāriputra āryaśrāvako 'smin dharmavinaye dṛṣṭisaṃpannaś ca bhavati |
ṛjv
y
ā ca
dṛṣṭyā samanvāgato bhavati | buddhe cā
v
etyaprasādena samanvāgato bhavati | āgata imaṃ saddharmam upagata imaṃ saddharmam avaiti saddharmam ity ucyate |
NidSa 23.7a yataś cāyaṃ mahākoṣṭhila āryaśrāvako 'kuśalaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti | akuśalamūlaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti | kuśalaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti | kuśalamūlaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti |
NidSa 23.7b kim akuśalaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti | akuśalaṃ kāyakarma vākkarma manaḥkarma | idam akuśalam | evam akuśalaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti |
NidSa 23.7c kim akuśalamūlaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti | trīṇy akuśalamūlāni | lobho 'kuśalamūlam | dveṣo moho 'kuśalamūlam | idam akuśala
mūlam
| evam akuśalamūlaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti |
NidSa 23.7d kuśalaṃ kāya
ka
rma vākkarma manaḥkarma | idaṃ kuśalam | evaṃ kuśalaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti |
NidSa 23.7e kiṃ kuśalamūlaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti | trīṇi
ku
śalamūlāni | alobhaḥ kuśalamūlam | adveṣo 'mohaḥ kuśalamūlam | idaṃ ku
śa
lamūlam | e
vaṃ
kuśalamūlaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti |
NidSa 23.7f yataś cāyuṣman mahākoṣṭhila āryāśrāvaka evam akuśalaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti | akuśalamūlaṃ yathābh
ū
taṃ
prajā
nāti |
kuśala
ṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti | kuśalamūlaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti |
NidSa 23.7g iyatāryaśrāva
ko '
smin dha
r
mav
i
naye dṛṣṭisaṃpannaś ca bhavati | ṛjvyā ca dṛṣṭyā samanvāgato bhavat
i | buddhe cāvet
y
a
pra
sādena
sama
nvā
gato bhavati | āgata imaṃ saddharmam upagata imaṃ
sa
ddharmam avaiti sa
ddha
rmam ity ucyate |
NidSa 23.8 kin nv āyuṣmañ chāriputra eṣa eva paryāyaḥ | aho svid a
n
yo 'pi | syād āyuṣman
mahākoṣṭhila a
nyo 'pi |
NidSa 23.9a yataś cāryaśrāvaka āhārān yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti | āhārasamudayam āhāranirodham āhāranirodhagāminīṃ pratipadaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti |
NidSa 23.9b
kim āhārān yathā
bhūtaṃ prajānāti | catvāra āhārāḥ | kabaḍiṃkāra āhāra au
d
ā
r
ikaḥ sūkṣmaś ca | sparśo dvitīyaḥ | manaḥsa
ñ
cetanā tṛtīyaḥ | vijñānaṃ caturthaḥ | ima āhārāḥ | evam ā
hārān yathābhū
taṃ prajānāti |
NidSa 23.9c kim āhārasamudayaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajān
āti | tṛṣṇā p
au
na
rbhavikī nandirāgasahagatā tatratatrābhinandinī | ayam āhārasamudayaḥ | eva
m āhārasa
mudayaṃ yathābhūtaṃ pra
j
ānāti |
NidSa 23.9d k
im ā
hāranirodhaṃ yathābh
ūtaṃ
pra
jā
nāti | yad asyā eva tṛṣṇāyāḥ paunarbhavikyā nandirāgasahagatāyās tatratatrābhinandi
nyā yad aśeṣaṃ p
rāhāṇaṃ pratiniḥsargo vyantibhāvaḥ kṣayo virāgo nirodho vyupaśa
mo
'staṃgamaḥ | ayam āhāranirodhaḥ | evam āhāranirodhaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti |
NidSa 23.9e kim āhāranirodhagāminīṃ
pratipadaṃ
yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti | yadutāryā
ṣ
ṭāṅgo mārgaḥ | tadyathā samyagdṛṣṭiḥ samyaksaṃkalpaḥ samyagvāk sam
ya
kkarmāntaḥ samyagājīvaḥ samyagvyāyāmaḥ samyaksmṛtiḥ samyaksamādhiḥ | eṣa
mārgaḥ | iya
m āhā
ra
nirodhagāminī pratipat | evam āhāranirodhagāminīṃ pratipadaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti |
NidSa 23.9f
ya
taś cāryaśrāvaka evam āhārān yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti |
āh
ārasamuda
yam āhāranirodham āhā
ranirodhagāminī
ṃ
pratipadaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti |
NidSa 23.9g iyatāryaśrāvako 'smin dharma
vi
naye dṛṣṭisampannaś ca bhavati pūrvavat |
NidSa 23.10 kin nv āyuṣmañ chāriputra eṣa
eva paryāyaḥ | aho svid a
nyo'pi | syād āyuṣman mahākoṣṭhila anyo'pi |
NidSa 23.11a yataś cāryaśrāvaka āsravān yathābhūta
ṃ
prajānāti | āsravasamudayam āsravanirodham āsrava
n
i
rodhagāminīṃ pratipadaṃ ya
thābhūtaṃ prajānāti |
NidSa 23.11b kim āsravān yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti | traya āsravāḥ | kāmāsravo bhavāsra
vo '
vidyāsravaḥ | ima āsravāḥ | evam āsravān yathābhūtaṃ praj
ānāti
|
NidSa 23.11c k
im ās
r
ava
samudayaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti | avidyāsamudayād āsravasamudayaḥ | ayam āsravasamu
da
yaḥ | evam āsravasamudayaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti |
NidSa 23.11d kim āsrava
ni
rodhaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti | avidyānirodhād āsra
va
nirodhaḥ | evam āsravanirodhaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajā
nā
ti |
NidSa 23.11e kim āsravan
i
rodhagāminī
ṃ
pratipadaṃ yathābhūta
ṃ
prajānāti | āryāṣṭāṅgo mārgaḥ pūrva
va
t |
NidSa 23.11f yataś cāryaśrāvaka evam āsravān yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti | āsravasamudayam āsravanirodham āsra
va
nirodha
gā
minī
ṃ
pratipadaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti |
NidSa 23.11g iyatāryaśrāvako 'smin dharmavinaye dṛṣṭisampannaś ca bhavati pūrvavat |
NidSa 23.12 kin nv ā
yu
ṣmañ chāripu
tra
eṣa eva paryāyaḥ | aho svid anyo'pi | syād āyuṣman mahākoṣṭhila anyo'pi |
NidSa 23.13a yataś cāryaśrāvako duḥkhaṃ yathā
bhū
taṃ prajānāti | duḥkhasamudayaṃ duḥkhanirodhaṃ duḥkha
niro
dhagāmi
nīṃ pra
tipadaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti |
NidSa 23.13b kiṃ duḥkhaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti | jātir
duḥ
kham | jarā duḥkham | vyādhir duḥkham |
mara
ṇaṃ duḥkham | priyaviprayogo duḥkham | apriyasa
ṃpra
yogo duḥ
kham
| yad apīcchate paryeṣamāṇo na labhate tad api du
ḥ
kha
m
| saṃkṣiptena pañcopādānaskandhā duḥkham | idaṃ duḥkha
m | evaṃ d
u
ḥ
khaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti |
NidSa 23.13c kiṃ duḥkhasamudayaṃ
ya
thābhūtaṃ praj
ā
nāti | tṛṣṇā paunarbhavikī pūrvavat | ayaṃ d
u
ḥkhasamudayaḥ | evaṃ duḥkhasamu
da
yaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti |
NidSa 23.13d kiṃ du
ḥ
khanirodhaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti | yad asyā
e
va tṛṣṇāyāḥ paunarbhavikyāḥ pūrvavat | ayaṃ duḥkhanirodhaḥ | evaṃ duḥkhan
i
rodhaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti |
NidSa 23.13e kiṃ duḥkhanirodhagāminīṃ pratipadaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti | āryā
ṣṭ
ā
ṅg
o
m
ārgaḥ pūrvavat | iya
ṃ
duḥkhanirodhagāminī pratipat | evaṃ duḥkhanirodhagāminīṃ pratipadaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti |
NidSa 23.13f
NidSa 23.13g iyatāryaśrāvako 'smin dharmavinaye dṛṣṭisampannaś ca bhava
ti
pūrvavat |
NidSa 23.14 kin nv āyuṣmañ chāriputra eṣa eva paryāyaḥ | aho svid anyo 'pi | s
y
ā
d ā
yuṣman mahākoṣṭhila anyo 'pi |
NidSa 23.15a yataś cāryaśrāvako jarāmaraṇaṃ ya
thā
bhūtaṃ prajānāti | jarāmaraṇa
samu
dayaṃ jarāmaraṇanirodhaṃ jarāmaraṇanirodhagāminīṃ pratipadaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti |
NidSa 23.15b kiṃ jarāmaraṇaṃ yathābhūtaṃ
p
r
aj
ā
nāti | pūrvavad yathā ā
d
i
sūtre |
NidSa 23.15c kiṃ jarāmara
ṇa
sa
mu
dayaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti | jāti
sa
mu
da
yāj jarāmaraṇasamuda
yaḥ
|
NidSa 23.15d evaṃ jātinirodhāj jarāmaraṇanirodhaḥ |
NidSa 23.15e āryāṣṭāṅgo
m
ārgaḥ pū
rvavat
|
NidSa 23.15f
yataś cāryaśrāvaka eva
ṃ jarāmaraṇaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti | jarāmaraṇasamudayaṃ jarāmaraṇanirodhaṃ jarāma
raṇa
nirodhagāminīṃ pratipadaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti |
NidSa 23.15g iya
tā
ryaśrāvako 'smin dharmavinaye dṛṣṭisampannaś ca bhavati pūrvavat |
NidSa 23.16 evaṃ jātir bhava upādānaṃ tṛ
ṣ
ṇā v
e
danā sparśaḥ ṣadāya
ta
naṃ nāmarūpaṃ vijñānaṃ saṃskārāḥ |
NidSa 23.17a yataś cāryaśrāvakaḥ saṃskārān yathā
bhūtaṃ prajānā
ti | sa
ṃskā
rasamudayaṃ saṃskāranirodhaṃ saṃskāranirodhagāminīṃ pratipadaṃ
ya
thābhūtaṃ prajānāti |
NidSa 23.17b k
iṃ
saṃskārān yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti | trayaḥ saṃskārāḥ | kāyasaṃskāro vāksaṃ
skāro
manaḥsaṃskāraḥ |
NidSa 23.17c kiṃ saṃs
kārasa
mudayaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti | avidyāyāḥ sa
muda
yāt saṃskārasamudayaḥ | ayaṃ saṃskārasamu
da
yaḥ | evaṃ saṃskārasamudayaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti |
NidSa 23.17d kiṃ saṃskāranirodhaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti /
avidyāyā nirodhāt saṃskāranirodhaḥ | a
ya
ṃ
saṃskāranirodhaḥ |
NidSa 23.17e kiṃ saṃskāranirodhagāminīṃ pratipadaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti | āryāṣṭāṅgo mā
rgaḥ pūrvavat |
NidSa 23.17f
yataś cāyuṣ
m
an
mahākoṣṭhila āryaśrāvaka
evaṃ
saṃskār
ān yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti saṃs
kārasamudayaṃ saṃskāra
ni
rodhaṃ saṃskāranirodhagāminīṃ pratipadaṃ yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti |
NidSa 23.17g iyatā
ryaśrāvako '
sm
i
n dharmavinaye dṛṣṭisa
ṃ
pa
nnaś ca bhavati
|
ṛj
vy
ā ca dṛṣṭ
y
ā samanvāga
to bhavati | buddhe cāvetyaprasādena samanvāgato bhavati | āgata imaṃ saddharmam upagata imaṃ saddharmam avait
i saddharmam it
y
u
cyate |
NidSa 23.18
k
i
n nv ā
y
u
ṣmañ chāriputra e
ṣa eva paryā
yaḥ | aho svid anyo 'pi |
NidSa 23.19 ati
sara
sy atisarasy āyuṣ
m
an
mahāko
ṣṭhila | na śakṣyase praśnān āparyantam udgṛhītuṃ yataś c
a
rya
ś
r
āvaka
syāvidyā
vi
ra
ktā bhavati vidyotpannā |
NidSa 23.20 atha ki
n
n
v a
syottare kara
ṇīya
m iti tau satpuruṣāv anyonya
bhā
ṣitam abhinan
d
yān
um
odya
utthā
yāsanāt prakrāntau |/
Sūtra 24: bhūtam idam
NidSa 24.1 tatra bhagavān āyuṣmantaṃ śāri
p
u
t
ra
m
āman
trayati |
NidSa 24.2a
uktam idaṃ śāripu
tra mayā parāyaṇeṣv ajitapraśneṣ
u
|
ye ca saṅkhyātadharmāṇi
ye
ca śaikṣā
ḥ pṛthagv
i
dh
āḥ | teṣā
ṃ
me nipakasyeryāṃ pṛṣṭaḥ prabrūhi māriṣa
// //
NidSa 24.2b
ke śāriputra śaikṣāḥ ke ca saṅ
khyātadharmāṇi |
NidSa 24.3 evam ukta āyuṣmā
ñ chāriputras
tūṣṇī |
NidSa 24.4 dvir api trir api bhagavān āyuṣmantaṃ śār
i
pu
t
ram idam avocat |
NidSa 24.5 uktam idaṃ śāriputra ma
yā parāyaṇesv ajitapra
śn
e
ṣ
u
|
ye ca
saṅkhyātadharmāḥ pūrvavat |
NidSa 24.6 dvir api trir apy āyu
ṣmāñ chāripu
tras tūṣṇīm abhūt |
NidSa 24.7 tatra bhagavān āyuṣmantaṃ śāriputram āmantrayati |
NidSa 24.8 bhūtam idaṃ śāri
putra |
NidSa 24.9
evam etad bhū
ta
ṃ bhadanta | bhūta
sya bhadan
ta
bhikṣur nirvide virāgāya nirodhāya pra
tipanno bha
vati |
NidSa 24.10 tadāhārasaṃbhavaḥ | tadāhārasaṃbhavasya bhikṣ
u
r nirvide
v
irāgāya nirodhāya
pratipanno bhavati |
NidSa 24.11
ta
dāhārani
rodha
iti | ya
d bh
ūta
ṃ tan
nirodhadharmam iti viditvā nirodhadharmasya bhikṣur nirvi
de vir
āgāya nirodhāya pratipanno bhavati |
NidSa 24.12 im
a u
cyante
śai
kṣāḥ |
NidSa 24.13 bhūtam idaṃ śāripu
tra
|
NidSa 24.14
evam etad bhūtaṃ bhadanta | bhūtasya
bhadanta bhikṣ
u
r nirvide vir
ā
gāya nirodhāyānupādāyāsravebhyaḥ samyaksu
vimu
ktacitto
bhava
ti |
NidSa 24.15 tadāhārasaṃbhavaḥ | tadāhārasaṃbhavasya bhik
ṣu
r nirvide
virāgāya nirodhāyānu
pādāyāsravebh
yaḥ sa
m
yaksu
vimuktacitto bhavati |
NidSa 24.16 tadā
hā
ranirodha iti |
yad bhūtaṃ tan nirodhadharmam i
ti viditvā nirodhadharmasya bhikṣur nirvide virā
gā
ya
nirodhāyānupādāyāsravebhyaḥ sa
myaksuvimuktaci
tto bhavati |
NidSa 24.17
ima
ucyante sa
ṅ
khyātadharmāṇaḥ |
NidSa 24.18 evam etac cchāriputra bhūtam | e
vam e
tac cchāriputra bhūtasya bhikṣur nirvide vir
ā
gāya pūrvavad yāva
t saṅkh
y
ātadharmāṇaḥ |
NidSa 24.19
atha bha
gavān utthāyāsanā
d vi
hāraṃ prāviśat pratisaṃlayanāya |
NidSa 24.20
athāyu
ṣmāñ chāriputro 'ciraprakrāntaṃ bhagavantaṃ vid
i
tvā bhikṣūn āmantrayati |
NidSa 24.21 apra
tisaṃviditaṃ mām
āyuṣman
to bha
gavān
e
ta
ṃ pratha
m
aṃ
praśnaṃ pṛṣṭavā
n
| tasya me '
bh
ūd apū
rvaṃ dhandhā
yitatvam |
NidSa 24.22 yataś ca me bhagavāṃs tat pra
tha
maṃ praśnavyākaraṇam abhyanumoditavān tasya me e
tad abhavat |
NidSa 24.23
sacet kevalikāṃ rātriṃ
bhagav
ā
n
e
tam evārtham anyaiḥ padair anyai
r
vya
ñ
janaiḥ praśna
ṃ pṛ
cchet kevalikām apy ahaṃ rātriṃ bhagav
ata eta
m evārtham anyaiḥ padair anyair vyañjanaiḥ pra
śnaṃ
pṛ
ṣ
ṭ
o vyākuryām |
NidSa 24.24
saced ekam divasam | ekaṃ r
ātridivasam | saptāpi rātridivasāni bhagavān mām etam evārtham anyaiḥ
pad
air anyair vyañ
janaiḥ
pr
a
śna
ṃ
pṛcchet | saptāpy ahaṃ rātridivasāni bhagavata e
tam evārtham anyaiḥ padair anyair vyañjanaiḥ
praśnaṃ pṛṣṭo vyākuryām |
NidSa 24.25 athānyataro bhikṣur yena bhagavāṃs
t
enopajagām
a | upe
tya
bhagavat
pādau śirasā vanditvaikānte 'sthāt | ekāntasthitaḥ
sa bhikṣur
bha
gavantam idam avocat |
NidSa 24.26
āyu
ṣmatā bhadanta śāriputre
ṇa
udārārṣahī vā
g bhā
ṣ
i
taikāṃśa u
dgṛhītaḥ pari
ṣadi samyaksiṃhanādo nāditaḥ |
NidSa 24.27 apratisaṃvidi
taṃ mām āyuṣmanto
bhaga
vān etaṃ pūrvavat |
NidSa 24.28
sacet
kevalikām apy ahaṃ r
ātrim āyuṣmantaṃ śāriputra
m etam evārtham anyaiḥ pad
ai
r anyair
vyañja
naiḥ praśnaṃ pṛccheyaṃ yāvat saptāpi rātridivasāni śāriputra
etam evārtham
any
ai
ḥ padair anyair vya
ñjanaiḥ praśnaṃ pṛṣṭo vyākuryāt |
NidSa 24.29 tathā hi śāriputrasya
bhi
kṣ
o
r dharmadhātu
ḥ
supratividdhaḥ | Sūtra 25: abhavya (Unfähig)
NidSa 25.1 magadheṣu nidānam |
NidSa 25.2 t
ra
ya ime bhikṣavo dharm
āḥ saṃvidyante aniṣṭā akāntā amanā
pā
l
o
ka
sya | katame trayaḥ / tadyathā vyādhir jarā maraṇam | ime cet trayo dharmā aniṣṭā ak
āntā amanāpā lokasya nābha
viṣ
y
an tathāgatā
arhantaḥ samyaksaṃbuddhā loke na
utpatsya
nte
+ + + +
su
praveditasya dha
rmavinayasya prakāśanāya |
NidSa 25.3
yasmāt tu vyādhir jarā maraṇam ime trayo dharmā aniṣṭā akāntā amanāpā lokasya bhavanti
tasmā
t
tath
āgatā arhan
taḥ samyaksaṃbuddhā lo
ke utpadyante supraveditasya dharmavinayasya prakāsanāya |
NidSa 25.4
trīn dharmān aprahāya abhavyo vyādhiṃ jarāṃ maraṇaṃ prahātum | kata
māṃ
s
tr
īn |
tadyathā rā
gadveṣamoham | imāṃs trīn dharmān aprahāya abhavyovyādhiṃ jarāṃ maraṇaṃ prahātum |
NidSa 25.5
trīn dharmān aprahāya abhavyo rāgadveṣamohaṃ prahātum | ka
tamāṃs trī
n |
tadya
thā satkā
yadṛṣṭ
iṃ
śīlavratap
a
rām
a
rśaṃ vicikitsā
m
| imāṃs
t
rī
n dharmān aprahāya abhavyo rāgadveṣamohaṃ prahātum |
NidSa 25.6
trīn dharmān aprahāya abhavyo satkāyadṛṣṭiṃ śīlavrataparāma
rśaṃ vicikitsāṃ ca
p
r
ahā
t
u
m | katamāṃs trīn | ayoniś
o
mana
s
i
kāraṃ kumārgasevanāṃ līnacittatāṃ ca | imāṃs trīn dharmān aprahāya abhavyo satkāyadṛṣṭiṃ śilavrataparāmarśaṃ viciki
ts
āṃ
ca prahātum |
NidSa 25.7 trī
n dharmān aprahā
ya abh
avyo a
yo
niśo
m
anasi
kāra
ṃ kumārgasevanāṃ līcacittatāṃ ca prahātum | katamāṃs trīn |
muṣṭasmṛtitām asaṃprajanyaṃ vikṣepaṃ ca | imāṃs trīn dharmā
naprahāya abhavy
o ayoniśo
ma
nasi
kāraṃ
kumār
g
aseva
nā
ṃ
līnacitta
tāṃ ca prahātum |
NidSa 25.8
trīn dharmān aprahāya abhavyo muṣṭasmṛtitām asaṃprajanyaṃ vikṣepaṃ ca prahātum | katamāṃ
s trī
n
| auddhatyam asaṃ
varaṃ duḥśīlaṃ ca | imāṃs trīn dha
rmān aprahāya abhavyo muṣṭasmṛtit
ā
m
a
saṃpra
janyaṃ vikṣepaṃ ca prahātum |
NidSa 25.9
trīn dharmān aprahāya abhavyo auddhatyam asaṃvaraṃ duḥśīlaṃ ca prahātum | katamāṃs trī
n | āśr
a
ddhyam
avadānyatāṃ kausīdya
m | imāṃs trī
n
dharmān aprahāya abhavyo auddhatyam asaṃ
varaṃ duḥśīlaṃ ca prahātum |
NidSa 25.10
trīn dharmān aprahāya abhavyo āśraddhyam avadānyatāṃ kausīdyaṃ prahātum | katamāṃs trīn |
āryā
ṇām adarśan
akāmatām āryasya dharmasya aśrava
ṇakāma
tām u
pālaṃbhacittatāṃ ca | imāṃs trī
n
dha
r
mān a
p
r
ahāya abhavyo āśraddhyam avadānyatāṃ kausīdyaṃ prahātum |
NidSa 25.11
trīn dharmān aprahāya abhavyo āryāṇām adarśanakāmatām āryasya dharmasya aśra
vaṇ
akāmatām u
pālaṃbhacittatāṃ ca prahātum | ka
tamāṃs trīn |
anādaryaṃ daurvacasyaṃ pāpamitratāṃ ca | imāṃs trīn dharmān aprahāya abhavyo āryāṇām adarśanakāmatām ārya
sya
dharmasya a
ś
r
a
va
ṇakāmatām upālaṃbhacittatāṃ
ca prahātum |
NidSa 25.12
trīn dharmān aprahāya abhavyo anādaryaṃ daurvacasyaṃ pāpa
m
i
trat
āṃ ca prahātum | katamāṃs trīn |
āhrī
kyam
anapa
trāpyaṃ pramāda
m
| imāṃs trī
n dha
rmā
n aprahāya abhavyo anādaryaṃ daurvacasyaṃ pāpamitratāṃ ca prahātum |
NidSa 25.13
tat kasmād dhet
oḥ | ahrīmā
n anapatrāpī prama
tto bhavati | sa pramattaḥ sann anādaro bh
a
v
ati | sa anādaraḥ samānaḥ pāpamitro bhavati | sa pāpamitraḥ samānaḥ
+ + + + + + + + + + .o bhavaty u
pālaṃbhacitto
bhavati | sa upālaṃbhacittaḥ samāno '
śra
ddho bha
vati | so 'śraddhaḥ samāno
+ + +
bhavati | sa
+ + + +
samānaḥ
+ + + + + + + + + + duḥśīlo bhavati | sa
auddhatya
kāma
ḥ |
sa muṣṭasmṛti
tām a
saṃp
raja
nyaṃ
v
i
kṣepaṃ
+ + + + + + + + + + + + +
līnacitto bhavati | sa līnacittaḥ samāno vicikitsāṃ satkāyadṛṣṭiṃ
ca niviśati | śī
la
vrataṃ par
ā
mṛśat
i
| atīrṇak
āṅk
ṣ
aḥ samānaḥ sarāgadveṣamoho bhavati | avītarāgadveṣamoho abhavyo vyādhim jarāṃ maraṇam apa
krāmitum |
NidSa 25.14 trīṃs tu dharm
ā
n prahāya bhavyo vyādhiṃ ja
rāṃ ma
raṇaṃ pra
hātum | katamāṃs trīn |
rāgadveṣamohān | imāṃs trīn dharmān prahāya bhavyo vyādhiṃ jarāṃ maraṇaṃ prahātum |
NidSa 25.15
trīṃs tu dharmān prahāya bhavyo rāgadveṣa
mohān prahātum | kat
amāṃ
s
tr
ī
n
|
sa
tkāyadṛṣṭi
ṃ
śīlavrataparāma
r
śaṃ
vicik
itsā
m | imāṃs trīn dharmān prahāya bhavyorāgadveṣamohān prahātum |
NidSa 25.16
trīṃs tu dharmān prahāya bhavyaḥ satkāyadṛṣṭiṃ śīlavrataparā
marśaṃ vicikits
āṃ ca prahātum | katamāṃs trīn | ayoni
śo manasikāra
ṃ
ku
mārgasevanāṃ līnacittatāṃ ca | imāṃs trīn dharmān prahāya bhavyaḥ satkāyadṛṣṭiṃ śīlavrataparāmarśaṃ vicikitsāṃ ca pra
hātum |
NidSa 25.17 trī
ṃ
s t
u dharmān prahāya bhavyo ayoniśo ma
nasikāraṃ kumā
r
g
asevanāṃ līnacittatāṃ ca prahātum | katamāṃs trīn |
muṣṭasmṛtitām asaṃprajanyaṃ vikṣepaṃ ca | imāṃs trīn dharmān prahāya bhavyo ayoniśo manasi
kāra
ṃ
kumā
rgasevanāṃ
l
ī
n
a
cittatāṃ ca
p
r
ahātum |